Tea tree cutting wood cutting machine

Abstract

The tea tree cutting wood cutting machine comprises a rack, a conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the rack, and a cutting mechanism and a punching mechanism are arranged at the front end of the rack; a plurality of channels are formed in a belt body of the conveying belt and used for conveying a plurality of cutting slips in rows; the cutting mechanism comprises a plurality of guide pipes and cutting rods, the lower ends of the cutting rods are movably inserted into the guide pipes, and the upper ends of the guide pipes are close to the channels; the hole opening mechanism comprises a plurality of hole opening rods, and the hole opening rods are movably installed on the rack up and down so as to be inserted into the ground and pulled out to form hole sites. The mode of single-row fixed-distance cuttage after pre-perforating is adopted, hole sites are formed in the ground in advance through row perforating rods on the perforating mechanism, row guide pipes on the cuttage mechanism are aligned with the hole sites, and after rows of cutting slips are conveyed to fall into the guide pipes through a conveying belt with a channel, the cutting slips are guided to fall into the corresponding hole sites; rows of cutting rods on the cutting mechanism vertically push and press the cutting slips along the guide pipe to complete cutting, so that the cutting quality and efficiency are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of tea tree planting technology, specifically to a tea tree cutting propagation machine. Background Technology

[0002] Tea cuttings are an important method of tea tree propagation. Tea farmers typically choose the appropriate season to process carefully selected tea cuttings from the previous year. First, the cuttings are cut into 3-5cm long sections with one bud and one leaf. Then, using a traditional manual method, the axillary bud and petiole of the cutting are firmly held between the thumb and forefinger, and two-thirds of the short stem is carefully inserted into the seedbed, following pre-marked row spacing. This method ensures that the new plants inherit the superior traits of the mother plant, resulting in relatively stable tea quality, and is therefore widely used by tea farmers.

[0003] With advancements in technology, modern tea tree cutting propagation machinery has emerged. This machinery can quickly cut cuttings to specific dimensions and insert them into the seedbed with precision, adhering to predetermined row spacing and depth. It significantly improves propagation efficiency; what previously took a day to complete manually can now be accomplished by machinery in just a few hours. This not only saves considerable time but also reduces labor costs, making it a powerful tool for increasing production efficiency in large-scale tea plantations.

[0004] However, modern cutting machinery also has some shortcomings. On the one hand, the purchase cost of the machinery is relatively high, and for some small tea farmers, investing a large sum of money to buy equipment at once is a considerable burden. On the other hand, the machinery lacks flexibility in operation. Faced with seedbeds of different terrains and soil types, the machinery may not be able to adjust the force and angle of cutting as flexibly as manual labor, which may lead to poor quality cuttings and affect the survival rate of tea trees. In addition, the machinery also requires a certain amount of manpower and resources for maintenance and upkeep, and once a malfunction occurs, it may affect the entire cutting progress. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tea tree cutting propagation machine to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the cutting force and angle are difficult to adjust flexibly, resulting in poor cutting quality.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention specifically provides the following technical solution: A tea tree cutting propagation machine includes a frame, a storage box at the rear end of the frame for temporarily storing cuttings, a conveyor belt in the middle of the frame, and multiple channels on the conveyor belt, which are arranged parallel to the conveying direction and are used to place cuttings and convey multiple cuttings in a row. A cutting insertion mechanism is provided at the front end of the frame. The cutting insertion mechanism includes multiple guide tubes arranged in a row and matching cutting rods. The lower end of the cutting rod is movably inserted into the guide tube. The upper end of each guide tube is located below the conveyor belt unloading position and close to each channel, for receiving the cuttings falling from the channel. A hole-opening mechanism is provided at the front end of the frame. The hole-opening mechanism is located one position forward of the insertion mechanism. The hole-opening mechanism includes multiple hole-opening rods arranged in a row. The hole-opening rods are movably installed on the frame so as to form holes after being inserted into the ground and pulled out. When the drilling rod moves downward a set distance and resets to drill a hole in the ground, the frame moves forward one station to align the guide tube with the hole and move the drilling rod to the next station. The lower end of the guide tube is set close to the ground. When the scion on the channel falls into the guide tube, the guide tube guides the scion into the hole. The insertion rod moves downward a set distance to be flush with the bottom of the guide tube or protrudes from the bottom of the guide tube to push the scion firmly into the hole.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the guide tube protrudes outward near the transmission belt to form a nozzle, and the nozzle extends downward to below the middle of the guide tube and smoothly transitions with the tube wall of the guide tube. The outer wall of the cutting rod slides in contact with the inner wall of the guide tube, and when the cutting rod is at its highest position inside the guide tube, the cutting rod blocks part of the connection between the nozzle and the guide tube, and forms a communication port at the bottom of the nozzle and the connection inside the guide tube. The communication port is used to guide the cutting from the nozzle into the guide tube.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frame includes a base plate, on which a first opening and a second opening are respectively provided. The lower ends of the plurality of guide tubes are fixedly installed in the first opening, and the lower ends of the plurality of perforated rods are movably disposed in the second opening.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting mechanism further includes a first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is mounted on the frame, a cutting driver is provided on the first fixing plate, a cutting drive rod is provided at the output end of the cutting driver, and the cutting drive rod is vertically slidably mounted on the first fixing plate. A common cutting crossbar is provided at the upper end of the multiple cutting rods, and the lower end of the cutting drive rod is fixed to the middle of the cutting crossbar so as to drive the multiple cutting rods to move up and down synchronously through the cutting crossbar.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the punching mechanism includes a second fixed plate, which is mounted on the frame. A punching driver is provided on the second fixed plate, and a punching driving rod is provided at the output end of the punching driver. The punching driving rod is vertically slidably mounted on the second fixed plate. A punching crossbar is provided at the upper end of multiple punching rods. The lower end of the punching drive rod is fixed to the middle of the punching crossbar so as to drive multiple punching rods to move up and down synchronously through the punching crossbar.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the insert driver and the punch driver include a motor and a turntable. A rotating column is eccentrically disposed on the turntable, and a horizontal sliding sleeve is slidably disposed on the rotating column. The horizontal sliding sleeve is mounted on the insert driving rod or the punch driving rod, so that when the turntable is driven by the motor, the rotating column rotates eccentrically and slides within the horizontal sliding sleeve to raise or lower the horizontal sliding sleeve, thereby controlling the rise or fall of the insert driving rod or the punch driving rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor belt further includes a baffle plate, which is arranged parallel to the conveying direction and located on both sides of the belt of the transmission belt; A scion separating plate is provided at the front end of the conveyor belt. The scion separating plate is toothed and the teeth are aligned with the channels to guide the scions in the channels to be fed out in rows.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a soil covering plate is further provided at the bottom of the frame, baffles are provided at both ends of the soil covering plate, and a plurality of soil covering teeth are provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the soil covering plate, and the plurality of soil covering teeth are located between two baffles. Furthermore, the area between two adjacent covering teeth is aligned with the corresponding guide tube so that after the cutting rod is pushed and inserted, the two covering teeth cover the soil from both sides of the cutting into the hole.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage box includes a box body, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the box body.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, casters are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the frame, and the frame moves forward by means of the casters.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention employs a pre-drilled hole method with single-row, fixed-distance cutting. Holes are pre-drilled in the ground using rows of drilling rods on a drilling mechanism. Guide tubes on a cutting mechanism align the holes, and a conveyor belt with channels transports rows of cuttings into the guide tubes. The cuttings are then guided into the corresponding holes, and the cutting rods on the cutting mechanism push the cuttings vertically along the guide tubes to complete the cutting process. This effectively improves the quality and efficiency of cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tea tree cutting propagation machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material storage box of the tea tree cutting propagation machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism and the hole-opening mechanism of the tea tree cutting machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the soil covering plate of the tea tree cutting propagation machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide tube part of the tea tree cutting propagation machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] The labels in the diagram represent the following: 1-Frame; 2-Conveyor belt; 3-Cutting mechanism; 4-Drilling mechanism; 5-Turntable; 6-Soil covering plate; 11-Storage box; 12-Base plate; 21-Channel; 22-Wind baffle; 23-Scion separation plate; 31-Guide tube; 32-Cutting rod; 33-First fixing plate; 34-Cutting actuator; 35-Cutting drive rod; 41-Drilling rod; 42-Second fixing plate; 43-Drilling actuator; 44-Drilling drive rod; 45-Drilling crossbar; 51-Rotating column; 52-Horizontal sliding sleeve; 61-Baffle; 62-Soil covering tooth; 111-Box body; 112-Drain hole; 121-First opening; 122-Second opening; 311-Nozzle; 312-Connecting opening; 321-Insertion crossbar. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a tea tree cutting propagation machine, including a frame 1, a storage box 11 at the rear end of the frame 1 for temporarily storing cuttings, a conveyor belt 2 in the middle of the frame 1, and multiple channels 21 on the belt of the conveyor belt 2, the multiple channels 21 being arranged parallel to the conveying direction, and the multiple channels 21 being used to place cuttings and convey multiple cuttings in rows. A cutting mechanism 3 is provided at the front end of the frame 1. The cutting mechanism 3 includes multiple guide tubes 31 arranged in a row and matching cutting rods 32. The lower end of the cutting rod 32 is movably inserted into the guide tube 31. The upper end of each guide tube 31 is located below the belt unloading position of the conveyor belt 2 and close to each channel 21, for receiving the cuttings falling from the channel 21. A hole-opening mechanism 4 is provided at the front end of the frame 1. The hole-opening mechanism 4 is located one position ahead of the insertion mechanism 3. The hole-opening mechanism 4 includes multiple hole-opening rods 41 arranged in a row. The hole-opening rods 41 are installed on the frame 1 and can be inserted into the ground and pulled out to form a hole. When the hole-opening rod 41 moves downward a set distance and resets to open a hole in the ground, the frame 1 moves forward one station to align the guide tube 31 with the hole and move the hole-opening rod 41 to the next station. The lower end of the guide tube 31 is set close to the ground. When the scion on the channel 21 falls into the guide tube 31, the guide tube 31 guides the scion into the hole. The insertion rod 32 moves downward a set distance to be flush with the bottom of the guide tube 31 or protrudes from the bottom of the guide tube 31 to push the scion tightly into the hole.

[0022] The cutting propagation machine of the present invention mainly utilizes the channel 21 of the conveyor belt 2 to transport the cuttings in rows at fixed intervals, and sets up guide tubes 31 for receiving the cuttings at the material drop position of the conveyor belt 2. The guide tubes 31 are also arranged in rows, so that the cuttings can fall into the rows of holes opened by the row of hole-opening rods 41. The cutting rods 32 can push the cuttings that have fallen into the holes down along the guide tubes 31, so that they are firmly inserted into the holes, realizing automatic cutting propagation of cuttings and maintaining a stable spacing.

[0023] During this process, since the cuttings are mainly pushed into the holes by the cutting rod 32, the downward pressing distance of the cutting rod 32 can be set so that the cutting rod 32 can provide different insertion depths according to different cutting requirements. Furthermore, since the guide tube 31 vertically guides the cuttings into the vertical holes, the cuttings maintain a good vertical angle after insertion, improving the quality of cutting insertion and thus increasing the survival rate.

[0024] Furthermore, to ensure the stability of the cuttings, the depth of the opening rod 41 can be set to be less than one-quarter of the length of the cutting. The hole position and the lower end of the guide tube 32 together maintain the verticality of the cutting, so that when the cutting rod 32 is pushed down, the cutting can continue to be inserted vertically downward along the hole, thus maintaining a good vertical angle. Pre-drilling can also effectively reduce the damage to the cuttings caused by cuttings on compacted soil surfaces, further improving the survival rate of the cuttings.

[0025] Compared to manual cutting and direct cutting by large machinery, this invention adopts a pre-drilled hole-drilling method with single-row fixed-distance cutting. The drilling mechanism 4 uses rows of drilling rods 41 to pre-drill holes in the ground, and the cutting mechanism 3 uses rows of guide tubes 31 to align the holes. After the rows of cuttings are transported into the guide tubes 31 by the conveyor belt 2 with channels 21, the cuttings are guided into the corresponding holes. The cutting rods 32 on the cutting mechanism 3 then push the cuttings vertically along the guide tubes 31 to complete the cutting, effectively improving the quality and efficiency of cutting.

[0026] Based on the above embodiments, it is difficult for the scions to enter the guide tube 31 from the conveyor belt 2, and the cutting rod 32 occupies the internal space of the guide tube 31, which can easily interfere with the falling of the scions, making it difficult for the scions to fall into the holes on the ground along the guide tube 31. Therefore, the following preferred embodiments are provided to solve this problem.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the upper end of the guide tube 31 protrudes outward from the side near the transmission belt 2 to form a nozzle 311. The nozzle 311 extends downward to below the middle of the guide tube 31 and smoothly transitions with the tube wall of the guide tube 31. The outer wall of the cutting rod 32 slides in contact with the inner wall of the guide tube 31. When the cutting rod 32 is at its highest position inside the guide tube 31, the cutting rod 32 blocks part of the connection between the nozzle 311 and the guide tube 31, and forms a communication port 312 at the connection between the bottom of the nozzle 311 and the inside of the guide tube 31. The communication port 312 is used to guide the cutting from the nozzle 311 into the guide tube 31.

[0028] In this embodiment, the port of the guide tube 31 is shaped like a nozzle 311, so that the tip of the nozzle 311 can be inserted into the channel 21 of the conveyor belt 2, and the part of the nozzle 311 near the guide tube 31 gradually widens, so that the stubble can fall accurately into the guide tube 31.

[0029] Furthermore, the nozzle 311 extends downwards, and the connection between the nozzle 311 and the inside of the guide tube 31 extends all the way to the bottom of the cutting rod 32, forming a connecting port 312 below the cutting rod 32. The cuttings entering the nozzle 311 can slide down the inner wall to the connecting port 312 and enter the guide tube 31 below the cutting rod 32 from the connecting port 312, thus falling directly and accurately into the hole in the ground. There is no need to enlarge the inner diameter of the guide tube 31, ensuring that the cuttings can fall accurately into the matching hole.

[0030] Both the insertion mechanism 3 and the hole-opening mechanism 4 are mounted on the frame 1, therefore, as Figure 1-3 As shown, the frame 1 includes a base plate 12, on which a first opening 121 and a second opening 122 are respectively provided. The lower ends of multiple guide tubes 31 are fixedly installed in the first opening 121, and the lower ends of multiple perforated rods 41 are movably installed in the second opening 122. The first opening 121 and the second opening 122 respectively realize the row restriction and installation of the guide tubes 31 and the perforated rods 41.

[0031] Of course, based on the above embodiments, the insertion mechanism 3 can adjust the insertion depth as needed. Based on this, the following preferred embodiments are provided.

[0032] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the cutting mechanism 3 also includes a first fixed plate 33, which is mounted on the frame 1. A cutting driver 34 is provided on the first fixed plate 33, and a cutting drive rod 35 is provided at the output end of the cutting driver 34. The cutting drive rod 35 is vertically slidably mounted on the first fixed plate 33. A common cutting crossbar 321 is provided at the upper end of multiple cutting rods 32. The lower end of the cutting drive rod 35 is fixed to the middle of the cutting crossbar 321 so as to drive multiple cutting rods 32 to move up and down synchronously through the cutting crossbar 321.

[0033] In this embodiment, by setting a crossbar 321 on multiple insertion rods 32, the insertion drive rod 35 can synchronously drive the multiple insertion rods 32 to move up and down. The insertion drive rod 35 is driven by the insertion driver 34, and the insertion drive rod 35 is vertically slidably mounted on the first fixed plate 33. This allows the insertion driver 34 to drive the insertion drive rod 35 to move up and down. During this process, the insertion depth can be controlled by controlling the drive stroke.

[0034] Similarly, based on the above embodiments, the drilling mechanism 4 can adjust the drilling depth as needed, and based on this, the following preferred embodiments are provided.

[0035] like Figure 2-3As shown, the punching mechanism 4 includes a second fixed plate 42, which is mounted on the frame 1. A punching driver 43 is provided on the second fixed plate 42, and a punching driving rod 44 is provided at the output end of the punching driver 43. The punching driving rod 44 is vertically slidably mounted on the second fixed plate 42. A punching crossbar 45 is provided at the upper end of multiple punching rods 41. The lower end of the punching drive rod 44 is fixed to the middle of the punching crossbar 45 so that the multiple punching rods 41 can be driven to move up and down synchronously through the punching crossbar 45.

[0036] In this embodiment, by setting a punching crossbar 45 at the upper end of multiple punching rods 41, the punching drive rod 44 can synchronously drive the multiple punching rods 41 to move up and down. The punching drive rod 44 is driven by the punching driver 43, and the punching drive rod 44 is vertically slidably mounted on the second fixed plate 42. This allows the punching driver 43 to drive the punching drive rod 44 to move up and down. During this process, the punching depth can be controlled by controlling the drive stroke.

[0037] Since both the insertion driver 34 and the punching driver 43 in the above embodiments can achieve stroke control, setting them as two identical drivers can effectively reduce costs and control difficulty. Based on this, the following preferred embodiments are provided.

[0038] like Figure 2-3 As shown, both the insertion driver 34 and the drilling driver 43 include a motor and a turntable 5. A rotating column 51 is eccentrically arranged on the turntable 5, and a horizontal sliding sleeve 52 is slidably arranged on the rotating column 51. The horizontal sliding sleeve 52 is mounted on the insertion drive rod 35 or the drilling drive rod 44 so that when the turntable 5 is driven by the motor, the rotating column 51 rotates eccentrically and slides in the horizontal sliding sleeve 52 to raise or lower the horizontal sliding sleeve 52, thereby controlling the insertion drive rod 35 or the drilling drive rod 44 to rise or fall.

[0039] In this embodiment, the motor drives the turntable 5 to rotate, and the rotating column 51 changes its horizontal and vertical positions as the turntable 5 rotates. Since the horizontal sliding sleeve 52 is fitted on the rotating column 51 and installed on the insertion drive rod 35 or the drilling drive rod 44, the position change of the rotating column 51 can drive the horizontal sliding sleeve 52 to move up and down. That is, when the rotating column 51 rotates from top to bottom, the horizontal sliding sleeve 52 moves down, and when it rotates from bottom to top, the horizontal sliding sleeve 52 moves up.

[0040] During this process, the number of rotations of the turntable 5 is controlled by controlling the number of rotations of the motor, as well as the forward and reverse rotation, thereby realizing the movement of the horizontal sliding sleeve 52 in each stroke within the total stroke range, thus achieving various insertion depths or drilling depths.

[0041] Of course, during the cutting process, the cuttings on conveyor belt 2 are easily affected by external wind and may fall off, affecting the cutting progress. Based on this, if Figure 1-3 As shown, the conveyor belt 2 also includes a baffle plate 22, which is arranged parallel to the conveying direction and located on both sides of the belt of the transmission belt 2; Among them, a scion separation plate 23 is provided at the front end of the conveyor belt 2. The scion separation plate 23 is toothed and each tooth is aligned with each channel 21 to guide the scions in the channel 21 to be discharged in rows.

[0042] The wind deflector 22 can effectively reduce the degree of crosswind interference in the conveying of scions in the channel 21. For some scions that have slightly deviated, the scion separation plate 23 can effectively correct their position, so that they can be accurately dropped into the guide pipe 31 along the channel 21.

[0043] In addition, after the cuttings are inserted, there is still a gap between the hole and the cutting, which can easily lead to lodging later. Therefore, if... Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a soil covering plate 6 is also provided at the bottom of the frame 1. Baffles 61 are provided at both ends of the soil covering plate 6, and multiple soil covering teeth 62 are provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the soil covering plate 6, and the multiple soil covering teeth 62 are located between the two baffles 61. Furthermore, the area between two adjacent covering teeth 62 is aligned with the corresponding guide tube 31 so that after the cutting rod 32 pushes the cutting in, the two covering teeth 62 cover the soil from both sides of the cutting into the hole.

[0044] Specifically, the soil covering plate is located behind the guide pipe 31. When the cutting is moved forward one position after the cutting is completed, the soil covering teeth 62 pass through both sides of the hole and squeeze the soil on both sides of the hole inward into the hole to cover it, so as to further compact the cutting.

[0045] New cuttings usually have a lot of water attached. To prevent water from accumulating in the storage box 11 and soaking the cuttings, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the storage box 11 includes a box body 111, and a plurality of drainage holes 112 are provided at the bottom of the box body 111. The drainage holes 112 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the box body 111. The accumulated water can be drained through the drainage holes 112 to prevent the cuttings at the bottom from being soaked.

[0046] Of course, in order to facilitate the movement of the frame 1, as shown in the figure, casters 13 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 1, and the frame 1 moves forward by means of the casters 13.

[0047] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to this application within its substance and scope of protection, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A tea tree cutting propagation machine, characterized in that, Includes a frame (1), a storage box (11) is provided at the rear end of the frame (1), the storage box (11) is used to temporarily store scions, a conveyor belt (2) is provided in the middle of the frame (1), the conveyor belt (2) has multiple channels (21) on the belt, the multiple channels (21) are arranged parallel to the conveying direction, and the multiple channels (21) are used to place scions and convey multiple scions in rows; A cutting mechanism (3) is provided at the front end of the frame (1). The cutting mechanism (3) includes a plurality of guide tubes (31) arranged in a row and matching cutting rods (32). The lower end of the cutting rod (32) is movably inserted into the guide tube (31). The upper end of each guide tube (31) is located below the belt unloading position of the conveyor belt (2) and close to each channel (21) for receiving the cuttings falling from the channel (21). A hole-opening mechanism (4) is provided at the front end of the frame (1). The hole-opening mechanism (4) is located one position ahead of the insertion mechanism (3). The hole-opening mechanism (4) includes a plurality of hole-opening rods (41) arranged in a row. The hole-opening rods (41) are installed on the frame (1) and can be inserted into the ground and pulled out to form a hole. When the hole-opening rod (41) moves downward a set distance and resets to open a hole in the ground, the frame (1) moves forward one station to align the guide tube (31) with the hole and move the hole-opening rod (41) to the next station. The lower end of the guide tube (31) is set close to the ground. When the scion on the channel (21) falls into the guide tube (31), the guide tube (31) guides the scion to fall into the hole. The cutting rod (32) moves downward a set distance to be flush with the bottom of the guide tube (31) or protrudes from the bottom of the guide tube (31) to push the scion tightly into the hole.

2. The tea tree cutting propagation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the guide tube (31) protrudes outward near the transmission belt (2) to form a nozzle (311). The nozzle (311) extends downward to below the middle of the guide tube (31) and smoothly transitions with the tube wall of the guide tube (31). The outer wall of the cutting rod (32) slides in contact with the inner wall of the guide tube (31), and when the cutting rod (32) is at its highest position inside the guide tube (31), the cutting rod (32) blocks part of the connection between the nozzle (311) and the guide tube (31), and forms a communication port (312) at the connection between the bottom of the nozzle (311) and the inside of the guide tube (31). The communication port (312) is used to guide the cutting from the nozzle (311) into the guide tube (31).

3. The tea tree cutting propagation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) includes a base plate (12), on which a first opening (121) and a second opening (122) are respectively provided. The lower ends of a plurality of guide tubes (31) are fixedly installed in the first opening (121), and the lower ends of a plurality of perforated rods (41) are movably arranged in the second opening (122).

4. A tea tree cutting propagation machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (3) further includes a first fixing plate (33), which is mounted on the frame (1). A cutting driver (34) is provided on the first fixing plate (33), and a cutting drive rod (35) is provided at the output end of the cutting driver (34). The cutting drive rod (35) is vertically slidably mounted on the first fixing plate (33). A cutting crossbar (321) is provided at the upper end of the multiple cutting rods (32). The lower end of the cutting drive rod (35) is fixed to the middle of the cutting crossbar (321) so as to drive the multiple cutting rods (32) to move up and down synchronously through the cutting crossbar (321).

5. A tea tree cutting propagation machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The punching mechanism (4) includes a second fixed plate (42), which is mounted on the frame (1). A punching driver (43) is provided on the second fixed plate (42), and a punching driving rod (44) is provided at the output end of the punching driver (43). The punching driving rod (44) is vertically slidably mounted on the second fixed plate (42). A punching crossbar (45) is provided at the upper end of the multiple punching rods (41). The lower end of the punching drive rod (44) is fixed in the middle of the punching crossbar (45) so as to drive the multiple punching rods (41) to move up and down synchronously through the punching crossbar (45).

6. A tea tree cutting propagation machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the insert driver (34) and the punch driver (43) include a motor and a turntable (5). A rotating column (51) is eccentrically arranged on the turntable (5). A horizontal sliding sleeve (52) is slidably arranged on the rotating column (51). The horizontal sliding sleeve (52) is mounted on the insert drive rod (35) or the punch drive rod (44). When the turntable (5) is driven by the motor, the rotating column (51) rotates eccentrically and slides in the horizontal sliding sleeve (52) to raise or lower the horizontal sliding sleeve (52) and control the insert drive rod (35) or the punch drive rod (44) to rise or fall.

7. A tea tree cutting propagation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (2) also includes a baffle plate (22), which is arranged parallel to the conveying direction and located on both sides of the belt of the transmission belt (2); Among them, a scion separation plate (23) is provided at the front end of the conveyor belt (2). The scion separation plate (23) is toothed and each tooth is aligned with the channel (21) to guide the scions in the channel (21) to be fed out in rows.

8. A tea tree cutting propagation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A soil covering plate (6) is also provided at the bottom of the frame (1). Baffles (61) are provided at both ends of the soil covering plate (6), and multiple soil covering teeth (62) are provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the soil covering plate (6), and the multiple soil covering teeth (62) are located between the two baffles (61). Furthermore, the area between two adjacent covering teeth (62) is aligned with the corresponding guide tube (31) so that after the cutting rod (32) pushes the cutting in, the two covering teeth (62) cover the cutting from both sides into the hole.

9. A tea tree cutting propagation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage box (11) includes a box body (111), and the bottom of the box body (111) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (112), which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the box body (111).

10. A tea tree cutting propagation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Universal wheels (13) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the frame (1), and the frame (1) moves forward by means of the universal wheels (13).

Images