Automatic quartz boat welding apparatus and method
By using the support clamping, feeding welding, and shifting pressing units of automated welding equipment, the safety hazards and uneven force distribution caused by manual pressing in quartz boat welding have been solved, achieving safe and efficient welding results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511365853.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-24
AI Technical Summary
In the current quartz boat welding process, manually pressing the reinforcing plate poses a safety hazard and may lead to uneven stress, affecting the welding effect.
The system employs a support clamping unit, a feed welding unit, and a shifting and pressing unit, and achieves automated welding through motor drive and synchronization mechanism, ensuring a tight connection between the reinforcing plate and the outer frame of the quartz boat.
It achieves a safe and uniform welding process, avoids the safety hazards caused by manual pressing, and improves welding quality and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120839374B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of quartz boat welding processing, in particular to a quartz boat automatic welding equipment and a method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous progress of semiconductor technology, the precision of quartz boats and the requirements of welding technology are also continuously improved. As an important semiconductor production equipment, quartz boats are widely used in diffusion, oxidation, etching and other processes in the semiconductor manufacturing process. Due to the excellent thermal stability, corrosion resistance and low thermal expansion coefficient of quartz material, quartz boat has become the preferred equipment in the semiconductor manufacturing process.
[0003] In the process of welding preparation of the existing quartz boat, it is found that when the length of the quartz boat is too long, a reinforcing plate needs to be welded on the quartz boat outer frame to improve the structural strength. However, in actual operation, the operator needs to constantly press the reinforcing plate so that the reinforcing plate can be closely attached to the quartz boat outer frame, which is convenient for later welding. However, high temperature is generated during welding, so pressing with both hands has certain risk and may cause safety accidents. In addition, manual pressing method may cause uneven stress and affect the welding effect.
[0004] Therefore, the present application is proposed. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical solution of the present application is:
[0006] A quartz boat automatic welding equipment, comprising a support clamping unit, a feeding welding unit and a displacement pressing unit,
[0007] The support clamping unit comprises an operation table, both sides of the operation table are provided with clamping seats, the clamping seats are internally provided with clamping plates which are clamped with quartz boat outer frames;
[0008] The feeding welding unit comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is provided with a feeding screw shaft at the output end, the feeding screw shaft is provided with a screw rod sleeve, the screw rod sleeve is provided with a sliding seat, the sliding seat is provided with a support arm, the support arm is provided with an electric track, the electric track is provided with an electric push rod at the bottom, and the electric push rod is provided with a welding gun at the output end;
[0009] The displacement pressing unit comprises a positioning cover, a clamping groove is formed in the positioning cover, a reinforcing plate is installed on the clamping groove, a jacking rod is inserted into the positioning cover, a pressing spring is connected between the jacking rod and the positioning cover, a synchronous rod is installed at the bottom of the jacking rod, protrusions are installed on both sides of the synchronous rod, a guide block is installed on the operation table, a through groove is formed in the guide block, the through groove is in sliding connection with the synchronous rod, displacement grooves are formed in the side walls of the through groove, pressing grooves are connected on both sides of the displacement grooves, and the pressing grooves are in an inclined state, and the protrusions slide in the displacement grooves.
[0010] A push plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the positioning cover, a limiting block is installed on the push plate, a swing arm is rotatably installed on the limiting block, a pull rod is movably installed at the end of the swing arm, the pull rod is in sliding connection with the protrusion installed on the guide block, a synchronous bracket is installed on the side wall of the screw sleeve, and the synchronous bracket is in sliding connection with the positioning cover.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, support legs are installed at the bottom corners of the operation table, anti-skid pads are installed at the bottom of the support legs, a top seat is installed on the operation table, and the top seat is in contact with the outer frame of the quartz boat.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, mounting seats are installed on both sides of the clamping seat, a bidirectional screw shaft is rotatably installed on the mounting seat, a fixed seat is installed on the bidirectional screw shaft, a baffle is installed on one side of the fixed seat, the fixed seat is installed on the side wall of the clamping seat on the other side, and a clamping plate is engaged on the bidirectional screw shaft.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, a sliding rail is slidably arranged between the clamping plate and the side wall, the sliding rail and the side wall of the clamping seat are connected to each other, a rotating shaft is installed on the bidirectional screw shaft, a crank handle is installed at the end of the rotating shaft, a handle is installed at the end of the crank handle, and a non-slip sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the handle.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, bearings are connected to the rotation centers on both sides of the feeding screw shaft, bearing seats are connected to the outer walls of the bearings, the bearing seats are installed on the operation table, the side walls of the bearing seats are connected to the outer shell of the driving motor, guide rods are transversely installed on the bearing seats, sliding seats are slidably arranged on the guide rods, and the sliding seats and the screw sleeve are connected to each other.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, a pressing plate is slidably arranged in the positioning cover, one side of the pressing plate is connected to one side of the jacking rod, a pressing spring is sleeved on the jacking rod inside the positioning cover, one end of the pressing spring is connected to the pressing plate, and the other end of the pressing spring is connected to the inner wall of the positioning cover.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the push plate side wall is provided with a clamping plate corresponding to the reinforcing plate side wall, a limiting rod is movably installed in the push plate, the limiting rod is connected with the positioning cover side wall, and a partition plate is installed on both sides of the limiting rod.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, a positioning seat is movably installed on the pull rod, the positioning seat is installed on the positioning cover side wall, an extrusion plate is installed on the pull rod, a reset spring is sleeved on the pull rod between the extrusion plate and the positioning seat, one end of the reset spring is clamped on the extrusion plate, the other end of the reset spring is clamped on the positioning seat, a guide wheel is installed at the bottom of the pull rod, the guide wheel is slidably connected with the protrusion, and the positioning cover side wall is provided with a protective cover.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, a strip-shaped sliding groove is installed on the synchronous support, a sliding rod is movably arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove, one side of the sliding rod is installed on the positioning cover side wall, and a blocking plate is installed on the other side of the sliding rod, the size of the blocking plate is larger than that of the sliding rod.
[0019] The welding method of the quartz boat automatic welding equipment comprises the following steps:
[0020] Step one: the quartz boat outer frame is placed between the clamps, the clamps are moved inward by the bidirectional screw shaft, and the quartz boat outer frame is clamped and fixed;
[0021] Step two: the reinforcing plate is placed in the clamping groove of the positioning cover, the feeding screw shaft is started to drive the screw sleeve to slide, the screw sleeve drives the supporting arm, the electric push rod and the welding gun to move, and the welding gun welds the quartz boat outer frame at different positions;
[0022] Step three: the positioning cover is moved as a whole by the synchronous support, the positioning cover moves the clamping groove and the reinforcing plate, and the bottom protrusion finally moves to the pressing groove along the displacement groove, so that the positioning cover has a downward force, the reinforcing plate on the positioning cover is tightly pressed against the quartz boat outer frame, and the welding gun is convenient for welding;
[0023] Step four: during the horizontal movement of the positioning cover, the bottom pull rod and the protrusion are separated, at this time, the pull rod moves downward to change the position of the swing arm, the push plate at the end is pulled to move to the center, the reinforcing plate is welded, and the reinforcing plate is tightly connected with the positioning cover.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0025] By setting up the feeding welding unit, the feeding screw shaft is rotated by the driving motor, the screw sleeve is slid by the feeding screw shaft, the supporting arm, the electric push rod and the welding gun are moved by the screw sleeve, and the welding gun welds the quartz boat outer frame at different positions.
[0026] By setting up the displacement pressing unit, the positioning cover is moved as a whole by the synchronous support, the pull rod and the protrusion at the bottom are separated during horizontal movement of the positioning cover, the position of the swing arm is changed by downward movement of the pull rod, the push plate at the end is moved to the center to weld the reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is tightly connected with the positioning cover, the positioning cover pulls the clamping groove and the reinforcing plate to move, the protrusion at the bottom finally moves to the pressing groove along the displacement groove, the positioning cover is driven to have a downward force, the reinforcing plate on the positioning cover is tightly pressed against the quartz boat outer frame, the welding gun is facilitated to weld, the pressing force is the same each time by the mode, and manual pressing is not needed, and the operation is simpler.
[0027] The specific embodiments of the application are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] In the drawings:
[0029] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of a quartz boat automatic welding equipment;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a front structure schematic view of a quartz boat automatic welding equipment;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a side structure schematic view of a quartz boat automatic welding equipment;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of a clamping plate connection of a quartz boat automatic welding equipment;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a partial structure schematic view of a quartz boat automatic welding equipment;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a quartz boat automatic welding equipment Figure 5 Enlarged view of A;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a local structure schematic view of a quartz boat automatic welding equipment;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a quartz boat automatic welding equipment Figure 7 Partial sectional view;
[0037] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic quartz boat welding equipment after the protective cover has been removed.
[0038] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning cover of an automatic quartz boat welding device.
[0039] In the picture:
[0040] 100. Support clamping unit; 101. Operating table; 1011. Support leg; 1012. Anti-slip pad; 102. Clamping seat; 1021. Mounting seat; 1022. Clamping plate; 1023. Slide rail; 103. Two-way lead screw shaft; 1031. Fixed seat; 1032. Baffle; 104. Rotating shaft; 1041. Crank handle; 1042. Handle; 105. Top seat;
[0041] 200. Feed welding unit; 201. Drive motor; 2011. Bearing housing; 202. Feed screw shaft; 2021. Screw sleeve; 2022. Slide block; 2023. Guide rod; 203. Support arm; 2031. Electric track; 204. Electric push rod; 2041. Welding torch; 205. Synchronization bracket; 2051. Strip groove;
[0042] 300. Displacement pressing unit; 301. Positioning cover; 3011. Slot; 3012. Slide rod; 3013. Blocking plate; 3014. Protective cover; 302. Top rod; 3021. Pressure plate; 3022. Pressing spring; 303. Synchronizing rod; 3031. Protrusion; 304. Guide block; 3041. Through groove; 305. Displacement groove; 3051. Pressing groove; 306. Push plate; 3061. Slot plate; 3062. Limiting block; 3063. Limiting rod; 3064. Partition plate; 307. Pull rod; 3071. Guide wheel; 3072. Positioning seat; 3073. Extrusion plate; 3074. Return spring; 3075. Swing arm; 3076. Protrusion;
[0043] 400. Quartz boat outer frame;
[0044] 500. Reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.
[0046] Example 1: As Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an automatic quartz boat welding device includes a support and clamping unit 100, a feeding welding unit 200, and a shifting and pressing unit 300.
[0047] The support clamping unit 100 comprises an operation table 101, clamping seats 102 are installed on both sides of the operation table 101, clamping plates 1022 are slidably arranged in the clamping seats 102, and quartz boat outer frames 400 are clamped on the clamping plates 1022;
[0048] The feeding welding unit 200 comprises a driving motor 201, a feeding screw shaft 202 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 201, a screw sleeve 2021 is arranged in mesh on the feeding screw shaft 202, a sliding seat 2022 is installed on the screw sleeve 2021, a support arm 203 is installed on the sliding seat 2022, an electric track 2031 is installed on the support arm 203, an electric push rod 204 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the electric track 2031, a welding gun 2041 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 204, a synchronous support 205 is installed on the side wall of the screw sleeve 2021, and the synchronous support 205 is slidably connected with the displacement pressing unit 300. The driving motor drives the feeding screw shaft to rotate, the feeding screw shaft drives the screw sleeve to slide, the screw sleeve drives the support arm, the electric push rod and the welding gun to move, and the welding gun welds the quartz boat outer frames at different positions.
[0049] The displacement pressing unit 300 comprises a positioning cover 301, a clamping groove 3011 is formed in the positioning cover 301, a reinforcing plate 500 is installed on the clamping groove 3011, a jacking rod 302 is insertedly arranged in the positioning cover 301, a pressing spring 3022 is clamped on the jacking rod 302 and the positioning cover 301, a synchronous rod 303 is installed at the bottom of the jacking rod 302, protrusions 3031 are installed on both sides of the synchronous rod 303, a guide block 304 is installed on the operation table 101, a through groove 3041 is formed in the guide block 304, the through groove 3041 is slidably connected with the synchronous rod 303, a displacement groove 305 is formed in the side wall of the through groove 3041, pressing grooves 3051 are connected on both sides of the displacement groove 305, the pressing grooves 3051 are in an inclined state, and the protrusions 3031 slide in the displacement groove 305; a push plate 306 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the positioning cover 301, a limiting block 3062 is installed on the push plate 306, a swing arm 3075 is rotatably installed on the limiting block 3062, a pull rod 307 is movably installed at the end of the swing arm 3075, and the pull rod 307 is slidably connected with a protrusion 3076 installed on the guide block 304. The positioning cover is driven by the synchronous support to move as a whole, during horizontal movement of the positioning cover, the pull rod at the bottom is separated from the protrusion, at this time, the pull rod moves downward to change the position of the swing arm, the push plate at the end is pulled to move to the center to weld the reinforcing plate, so that the reinforcing plate is tightly connected with the positioning cover, the positioning cover pulls the clamping groove and the reinforcing plate to move, the protrusions at the bottom finally move to the pressing grooves along the displacement groove, so that the positioning cover is driven by a downward force, the reinforcing plate on the positioning cover is tightly pressed against the quartz boat outer frame, the welding gun is convenient to weld, the pressing force is ensured to be the same each time, manual pressing is not needed, and the operation is simpler.
[0050] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown in the specific embodiments, the operating table 101 is installed at the bottom corner of the support leg 1011, and the bottom of the support leg 1011 is installed with the anti-skid pad 1012, and the operating table 101 is installed with the top seat 105, and the top seat 105 is in contact with the quartz boat outer frame 400. The quartz boat outer frame 400 is placed on the top seat 105, and the four corners of the quartz boat outer frame 400 and the clamping plate 1022 are correspondingly arranged, and at this time the support leg 1011 and the anti-skid pad 1012 at the bottom of the operating table 101 improve the stability of the equipment.
[0051] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 further, the clamping seat 102 is installed with the mounting seat 1021 on both sides, the bidirectional screw shaft 103 is rotatably installed on the mounting seat 1021, the fixed seat 1031 is installed on the bidirectional screw shaft 103, the baffle 1032 is installed on one side of the fixed seat 1031, the fixed seat 1031 is installed on the side wall of the clamping seat 102 on the other side, and the clamping plate 1022 is engaged on the bidirectional screw shaft 103. The clamping plate 1022 is slidably provided with the slide rail 1023 on the side wall, the slide rail 1023 is connected with the side wall of the clamping seat 102, the rotating shaft 104 is installed on the bidirectional screw shaft 103, the handle 1041 is installed at the end of the rotating shaft 104, the handle 1042 is installed at the end of the handle 1041, and the anti-skid sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the handle 1042. Rotate the handle 1042, drive the handle 1041 to rotate through the handle 1042, and the anti-skid sleeve on the handle 1042 increases the friction, which is convenient for later rotation. The rotating shaft 104 can be rotated after the rotating shaft 104 is rotated, and the bidirectional screw shaft 103 can be rotated as a whole, and the two clamping plates 1022 on the bidirectional screw shaft 103 slide along the slide rail 1023 at this time, the clamping plate 1022 moves to the inside, and finally the clamping plate 1022 clamps and fixes the quartz boat outer frame 400.
[0052] Example 2: The difference between the above example and the present embodiment is that: Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the rotation center of the feeding screw shaft 202 is clamped with a bearing, and a bearing seat 2011 is clamped on the outer wall of the bearing, the bearing seat 2011 is installed on the operation table 101, and the side wall of the bearing seat 2011 and the shell of the driving motor 201 are connected with each other, a guide rod 2023 is transversely installed on the bearing seat 2011, a sliding seat 2022 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 2023, and the bottom of the sliding seat 2022 and the screw sleeve 2021 are connected with each other. Start the driving motor 201, drive the feeding screw shaft 202 to rotate on the bearing seat 2011 through the driving motor 201, so as to reduce the friction, and the screw sleeve 2021 engaged with the feeding screw shaft 202 is limited by the guide rod 2023, and then the screw sleeve 2021 slides at this time, and the positioning cover 301 moves at this time through the synchronous bracket 205.
[0053] As shown in Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 10 , in the specific embodiment, a pressing plate 3021 is slidably arranged inside the positioning cover 301, one side of the pressing plate 3021 and one side of the jacking rod 302 are connected with each other, a pressing spring 3022 is sleevedly arranged on the jacking rod 302 inside the positioning cover 301, one end of the pressing spring 3022 is clamped on the pressing plate 3021, and the other end of the pressing spring 3022 is clamped on the inner wall of the positioning cover 301. When the positioning cover 301 moves, the jacking rod 302, the synchronous rod 303 and the protrusion 3031 on the positioning cover 301 move inside the displacement slot 305, when the protrusion 3031 moves to the pressing slot 3051, the synchronous rod 303 and the protrusion 3031 have a downward force at this time, and the pressing plate 3021 on the jacking rod 302 slides downward inside the positioning cover 301, and finally the pressing spring 3022 can be compressed, at this time the positioning cover 301 at the bottom is pushed by the pressing spring 3022 with a downward force, so as to pull the reinforcing plate 500 clamped on the surface of the positioning cover 301 to move downward, and the reinforcing plate 500 can finally tightly fit with the quartz boat outer frame 400, facilitating welding in the later period.
[0054] As shown in Figure 9 , further, the side wall of the push plate 306 is installed with a clamping plate 3061, the clamping plate 3061 corresponds to the side wall of the reinforcing plate 500, a limiting rod 3063 is movably installed inside the push plate 306, the limiting rod 3063 is connected with the side wall of the positioning cover 301, and the limiting rod 3063 is installed with a partition plate 3064 on both sides. The swing arm 3075 can drive the limiting block 3062 to slide on the limiting rod 3063, and the limiting block 3062 is limited by the partition plate 3064, in the movement of the limiting block 3062, the surface of the push plate 306 and the clamping plate 3061 are close to each other, at this time the clamping plate 3061 can extrude and fix the reinforcing plate 500.
[0055] Embodiment 3: different from the above embodiments and the present embodiment is that, as shown in Figure 9 The positioning seat 3072 is installed on the pull rod 307, and the positioning seat 3072 is installed on the side wall of the positioning cover 301. The extrusion plate 3073 is installed on the pull rod 307. The reset spring 3074 is arranged in a sleeved mode on the pull rod 307 between the extrusion plate 3073 and the positioning seat 3072. One end of the reset spring 3074 is clamped on the extrusion plate 3073, and the other end of the reset spring 3074 is clamped on the positioning seat 3072. The guide wheel 3071 is installed at the bottom of the pull rod 307, and the guide wheel 3071 is in sliding connection with the protrusion 3076. The protection cover 3014 is installed on the side wall of the positioning cover 301. When the positioning cover 301 moves, and the pull rod 307 and the protrusion 3076 on the positioning cover 301 are separated, at this time, the reset spring 3074 in the inside pushes the extrusion plate 3073 to have a downward force, thereby driving the pull rod 307 at the bottom to slide downward as a whole, and the position of the swing arm 3075 on the pull rod 307 changes synchronously.
[0056] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the specific embodiment, the strip-shaped sliding groove 2051 is installed on the synchronous support 205. The slide rod 3012 is arranged in a sliding mode on the strip-shaped sliding groove 2051. One side of the slide rod 3012 is installed on the side wall of the positioning cover 301. The blocking plate 3013 is installed on the other side of the slide rod 3012. The size of the blocking plate 3013 is greater than the size of the slide rod 3012. The synchronous support 205 can drive the positioning cover 301 to move horizontally, and the positioning cover 301 can also slide on the strip-shaped sliding groove 2051.
[0057] The present application further discloses a welding method of the quartz boat automatic welding equipment.
[0058] Step one: the quartz boat outer frame 400 is placed between the clamping plates 1022 as a whole. The clamping plates 1022 are made to move close to the inside through the bidirectional screw shaft 103, so as to clamp and fix the quartz boat outer frame 400.
[0059] Step two: the reinforcing plate 500 is placed in the clamping groove 3011 of the positioning cover 301. The feeding screw shaft 202 is started to drive the slide sleeve 2021 to slide. The slide sleeve 2021 drives the support arm 203, the electric push rod 204 and the welding gun 2041 to move. The welding gun 2041 welds the quartz boat outer frame 400 at different positions.
[0060] Step three: the positioning cover 301 is moved as a whole by the synchronous support 205, the positioning cover 301 pulls the clamping groove reinforcing plate 500 to move, and the bottom protrusion 3031 finally moves along the displacement groove to the pressing groove, thereby the positioning cover 301 is driven to have a downward force, so that the reinforcing plate 500 on the positioning cover 301 is tightly attached to the quartz boat outer frame 400, and the welding gun 2041 is convenient for welding;
[0061] Step four: in the process of horizontal movement of the positioning cover 301, the bottom pull rod 307 and the protrusion 3076 are separated, at this time the pull rod 307 moves downward to change the position of the swing arm, and the push plate at the end is pulled to move to the center to weld the reinforcing plate 500, so that the reinforcing plate 500 is tightly connected with the positioning cover 301.
[0062] The implementation principle of the quartz boat automatic welding equipment and the method thereof in the embodiment is as follows:
[0063] The operator first needs to place the quartz boat outer frame 400 on the top seat 105, and the four corners of the quartz boat outer frame 400 correspond to the clamping plates 1022, and at this time the support legs 1011 and the non-slip pads 1012 at the bottom of the operation table 101 improve the stability of the equipment.
[0064] Then the operator rotates the handle 1042 to rotate the crank handle 1041, and the non-slip sleeve on the handle 1042 increases the friction force, which is convenient for later rotation. After the crank handle 1041 is rotated, the rotating shaft 104 can be rotated, and the rotating shaft 104 can drive the bidirectional screw shaft 103 to rotate as a whole. At this time, the two clamping plates 1022 on the bidirectional screw shaft 103 slide along the slide rail 1023, and the clamping plates 1022 move inward, and finally the clamping plates 1022 clamp and fix the quartz boat outer frame 400.
[0065] Then the operator places the reinforcing plate 500 in the clamping groove 3011 of the positioning cover 301.
[0066] Then the operator starts the driving motor 201, and the driving motor 201 drives the feed screw shaft 202 to rotate on the bearing seat 2011, so that the friction force is reduced, and the screw sleeve 2021 engaged with the feed screw shaft 202 is limited by the guide rod 2023, so that the screw sleeve 2021 slides at this time, and the positioning cover 301 moves under the action of the synchronous support 205.
[0067] When the positioning cover 301 moves, and the pull rod 307 and the protrusion 3076 on the positioning cover 301 are separated, at this time the reset spring 3074 in the inside pushes the extrusion plate 3073 to have a downward force, further drives the bottom pull rod 307 to slide downward as a whole, and the position of the swing arm 3075 on the pull rod 307 changes synchronously, the swing arm 3075 can drive the limiting block 3062 to slide on the limiting rod 3063, and is limited by the partition plate 3064, in the movement of the limiting block 3062, the push plate 306 and the clamping plate 3061 on the surface approach to each other, at this time the clamping plate 3061 can extrude and fix the reinforcing plate 500.
[0068] When the positioning cover 301 moves, the top rod 302, the synchronous rod 303 and the protrusion 3031 on the positioning cover 301 move in the displacement slot 305, when the protrusion 3031 moves to the pressing slot 3051, at this time the synchronous rod 303 and the protrusion 3031 have a downward force, and the pressing plate 3021 on the top rod 302 slides downward in the positioning cover 301 synchronously, finally can compress the pressing spring 3022, at this time the pressing spring 3022 pushes the positioning cover 301 at the bottom to have a downward force, further can pull the reinforcing plate 500 clamped on the surface of the positioning cover 301 to move downward, the reinforcing plate 500 finally can tightly adhere to the quartz boat outer frame 400, convenient for welding in the later period.
[0069] When the positioning cover 301 moves, the top rod 302, the synchronous rod 303 and the protrusion 3031 on the positioning cover 301 move in the displacement slot 305, when the protrusion 3031 moves to the pressing slot 3051, at this time the synchronous rod 303 and the protrusion 3031 have a downward force, and the pressing plate 3021 on the top rod 302 slides downward in the positioning cover 301 synchronously, finally can compress the pressing spring 3022, at this time the pressing spring 3022 pushes the positioning cover 301 at the bottom to have a downward force, further can pull the reinforcing plate 500 clamped on the surface of the positioning cover 301 to move downward, the reinforcing plate 500 finally can tightly adhere to the quartz boat outer frame 400, convenient for welding in the later period. When the positioning cover 301 moves, the top rod 302, the synchronous rod 303 and the protrusion 3031 on the positioning cover 301 move in the displacement slot 305, when the protrusion 3031 moves to the pressing slot 3051, at this time the synchronous rod 303 and the protrusion 3031 have a downward force, and the pressing plate 3021 on the top rod 302 slides downward in the positioning cover 301 synchronously, finally can compress the pressing spring 3022, at this time the pressing spring 3022 pushes the positioning cover 301 at the bottom to have a downward force, further can pull the reinforcing plate 500 clamped on the surface of the positioning cover 301 to move downward, the reinforcing plate 500 finally can tightly adhere to the quartz boat outer frame 400, convenient for welding in the later period.
Claims
1. A quartz boat automatic welding equipment, comprising a support clamping unit (100), a feeding welding unit (200) and a displacement pressing unit (300), characterized in that: the support clamping unit (100) comprises an operation table (101), both sides of the operation table (101) are provided with clamping seats (102), the clamping seats (102) are slidably provided with clamping plates (1022) inside, and the clamping plates (1022) are provided with quartz boat outer frames (400) clamped thereon; the feeding welding unit (200) comprises a driving motor (201), the driving motor (201) is provided with a feeding screw rod shaft (202) on the output end, the feeding screw rod shaft (202) is provided with a screw rod sleeve (2021) engaged thereon, the screw rod sleeve (2021) is provided with a sliding seat (2022) on the output end, the sliding seat (2022) is provided with a support arm (203) on the output end, the support arm (203) is provided with an electric track (2031) on the output end, the electric track (2031) is slidably provided with an electric push rod (204) on the bottom, and the electric push rod (204) is provided with a welding gun (2041) on the output end; the displacement pressing unit (300) comprises a positioning cover (301), the positioning cover (301) is provided with a clamping groove (3011) on the output end, the clamping groove (3011) is provided with a reinforcing plate (500) on the output end, the positioning cover (301) is provided with a jacking rod (302) inserted therein, the jacking rod (302) and the positioning cover (301) are provided with a pressing spring (3022) clamped thereon, the jacking rod (302) is provided with a synchronous rod (303) on the bottom, the synchronous rod (303) is provided with a protruding block (3031) on both sides, the operation table (101) is provided with a guide block (304), the guide block (304) is provided with a through groove (3041) on the output end, the through groove (3041) is slidably connected with the synchronous rod (303), the through groove (3041) is provided with a displacement groove (305) on the side wall, the displacement groove (305) is provided with a pressing groove (3051) on both sides, the pressing groove (3051) is in an inclined state, and the protruding block (3031) is slidably arranged in the displacement groove (305); the positioning cover (301) is slidably provided with a push plate (306), the push plate (306) is provided with a limiting block (3062) on the output end, the limiting block (3062) is rotatably provided with a swing arm (3075) on the output end, the swing arm (3075) is movably provided with a pull rod (307) on the output end, the pull rod (307) is slidably connected with a protrusion (3076) movably arranged on the guide block (304), the screw rod sleeve (2021) is provided with a synchronous support (205) on the side wall, and the synchronous support (205) is slidably connected with the positioning cover (301). The side wall of the push plate (306) is provided with a clamping plate (3061), which corresponds to the side wall of the reinforcing plate (500), the inside of the push plate (306) is movably provided with a limiting rod (3063), the limiting rod (3063) is connected with the side wall of the positioning cover (301), and the both sides of the limiting rod (3063) are provided with a partition plate (3064). The pull rod (307) is slidably provided with a positioning seat (3072), the positioning seat (3072) is installed on the side wall of the positioning cover (301), the pull rod (307) is provided with an extrusion plate (3073), a reset spring (3074) is arranged on the pull rod (307) between the extrusion plate (3073) and the positioning seat (3072), one end of the reset spring (3074) is clamped on the extrusion plate (3073), the other end of the reset spring (3074) is clamped on the positioning seat (3072), the bottom of the pull rod (307) is provided with a guide wheel (3071), and the guide wheel (3071) is slidably connected with the protrusion (3076), and the side wall of the positioning cover (301) is provided with a protection cover (3014).
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The operation table (101) is provided with a supporting leg (1011) at the bottom corner, the supporting leg (1011) is provided with an anti-skid pad (1012) at the bottom, the operation table (101) is provided with a top seat (105), and the top seat (105) is in contact with the quartz boat outer frame (400).
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The clamping seat (102) is provided with a mounting seat (1021) on both sides, the mounting seat (1021) is rotatably provided with a bidirectional screw rod shaft (103), the bidirectional screw rod shaft (103) is provided with a fixed seat (1031), the fixed seat (1031) is provided with a baffle (1032) on one side, and the fixed seat (1031) is installed on the side wall of the clamping seat (102) on the other side, and the bidirectional screw rod shaft (103) is engaged with a clamping plate (1022).
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The clamping plate (1022) is slidably provided with a sliding rail (1023), the sliding rail (1023) is connected with the side wall of the clamping seat (102), the bidirectional screw rod shaft (103) is provided with a rotating shaft (104), the rotating shaft (104) is provided with a crank handle (1041) at the end, the crank handle (1041) is provided with a handle (1042) at the end, and the surface of the handle (1042) is provided with a non-slip sleeve.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bearing is clamped at the rotation center of the both sides of the feeding screw rod shaft (202), the bearing seat (2011) is clamped on the outer wall of the bearing, the bearing seat (2011) is installed on the operation table (101), the side wall of the bearing seat (2011) is connected with the shell of the driving motor (201), the bearing seat (2011) is transversely installed with a guide rod (2023), the guide rod (2023) is slidably provided with a sliding seat (2022), and the sliding seat (2022) is connected with the screw rod sleeve (2021).
6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The positioning cover (301) is internally slidably provided with a pressing plate (3021), one side of the pressing plate (3021) and one side of a top rod (302) are connected with each other, a pressing spring (3022) is sleeved on the top rod (302) located at the inner side of the positioning cover (301), one end of the pressing spring (3022) is clamped on the pressing plate (3021), and the other end of the pressing spring (3022) is clamped on the inner wall of the positioning cover (301).
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The synchronous support (205) is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove (2051), the strip-shaped sliding groove (2051) is slidably provided with a sliding rod (3012), one side of the sliding rod (3012) is installed on the side wall of the positioning cover (301), and the other side of the sliding rod (3012) is installed with a blocking plate (3013); the blocking plate (3013) is larger in size than the sliding rod (3012).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Quartz boat support crosspiece bonding machine
CN118637815A
Quartz boat positioning device
CN215069913U