Electric power equipment wire roller type fixing support

By designing a roller-type fixing bracket for power equipment conductors, the problem of porcelain insulator breakage caused by changes in conductor sag was solved, achieving stable transmission and safety of the conductors, and reducing the failure rate and economic losses.

CN120841301APending Publication Date: 2025-10-28DAQING PETROLEUM ADMINISTRATION +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410520421.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temperature difference between summer and winter in northern regions causes changes in the sag of power equipment conductors, which can lead to the breakage of the porcelain insulators supporting the conductors, affecting the stability and safety of power transmission.

Method used

The design of the power equipment conductor roller fixing bracket includes a base, pulleys and bracket, and uses aluminum alloy material and rolling bearings. The U-shaped track limits the conductor, allowing the conductor to move freely and avoiding pulling force on the porcelain insulator.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the breakage of conductor support porcelain insulators, reduces power system faults, lowers frictional resistance, improves transmission stability and safety, and reduces unplanned outages and economic losses.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable and wire accessories, in particular to a power equipment wire roller type fixing support which comprises a base, two pulleys and two supports, the two supports comprise the first support and the second support, the first support is arranged on the left side of the second support, and adjusting bolt mounting holes and bolt mounting holes are longitudinally formed in the supports. Outer edge reinforcing ribs are arranged on the two sides of the support, the adjusting bolt mounting holes are formed over the bolt mounting holes, and rolling bearings are arranged on the two sides of the pulley respectively. According to the power equipment wire roller type fixing support, when the sag of a power equipment wire changes, the power equipment wire can automatically move through the two pulleys, so that the power equipment wire cannot pull the supporting wire porcelain bottle, the phenomenon that the supporting wire porcelain bottle is broken is avoided, and the service life of the power equipment wire is prolonged. Therefore, the purposes of reducing unplanned shutdown of the substation and reducing production damage caused by faults are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable and wire accessories technology, and more particularly to a roller-type fixing bracket for power equipment conductors. Background Technology

[0002] Fittings, a term widely used in the power industry, refers to accessories made of metals such as iron or aluminum. In high-voltage power transmission, the performance and stability of fittings directly affect the safety and efficiency of the entire system. In current power equipment configurations, the fixing fittings on conductor support insulators typically use aluminum caps. These caps firmly secure the conductors to the 35kV busbar support insulators, effectively ensuring the stability and continuity of power transmission. However, this design has significant drawbacks in practical applications, especially in northern regions. The climate in northern regions is characterized by large temperature differences between winter and summer, causing thermal expansion and contraction in metal and insulator materials. For conductors, due to their material properties and the effects of thermal expansion and contraction, their sag changes with temperature. This change in sag not only affects the stability of the conductor but also generates additional stress on the support insulator. When the conductor sag changes significantly, the stress on the support insulator also increases accordingly. This continuous stress accumulation may lead to insulator breakage. Once the insulator breaks, serious faults such as single-phase grounding and phase-to-phase short circuits may occur. This would not only disrupt power transmission and potentially damage surrounding equipment and buildings, but more importantly, it would affect the production of vital resources such as oil and gas, resulting in huge economic losses. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved This invention provides a roller-type fixing bracket for power equipment conductors to overcome the problem in the prior art where the temperature difference between summer and winter in northern regions causes changes in the sag of power equipment conductors, resulting in the breakage of the conductor support porcelain insulator due to stress.

[0004] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a roller-type fixing bracket for power equipment conductors, comprising: a base, two pulleys, and two brackets; The two supports include: a first support and a second support, the two supports are symmetrically arranged on the base, and the first support is located to the left of the second support; The bracket is a rectangular structure, with longitudinal adjustment bolt mounting holes and bolt mounting holes on the outer wall of the bracket, and reinforcing ribs on both sides of the bracket. The adjusting bolt mounting hole is located directly above the bolt mounting hole, and the adjusting bolt mounting hole is a rounded rectangular through hole; The base is a circular structure and has several outwardly extending mounting holes. The two pulleys include a first pulley and a second pulley, which are respectively disposed between two supports. The first pulley is located directly above the second pulley, and rolling bearings are embedded on both sides of the pulleys.

[0005] Preferably, the device further includes two fixing bolts and two locking nuts, wherein the two fixing bolts include a first fixing bolt and a second fixing bolt, and the two locking nuts include a first locking nut and a second locking nut.

[0006] Preferably, the first fixing bolt is disposed in the adjusting bolt mounting hole, the second fixing bolt is disposed in the bolt mounting hole, the first fixing bolt passes through the second bracket, the first pulley and the first bracket in sequence and is positioned by the first locking nut, and the second fixing bolt passes through the second bracket, the second pulley and the first bracket in sequence and is positioned by the second locking nut.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting bolt mounting hole is used to adjust the distance between the centers of the two pulleys.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the pulley is provided with a U-shaped track, which is used to limit the passage of the power equipment wire.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the rolling bearing is fixedly embedded in the pulley, and the inner wall of the rolling bearing is tightly attached to the fixing bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the rolling bearing enables the pulley to remain balanced when rotating on the fixing bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the pulley is made of aluminum alloy.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects This invention provides a power equipment conductor roller fixing bracket, which allows for convenient installation in the desired position via mounting holes on the base. The bracket includes two pulleys: a first pulley and a second pulley. These pulleys allow the power equipment conductor to move freely when its sag changes, preventing tensile forces on the supporting porcelain insulator and thus preventing breakage. Rolling bearings are installed on both sides of the first and second pulleys to maintain good balance during rotation. The use of rolling bearings reduces frictional resistance during pulley rotation, making the power equipment conductor pass through the pulleys more smoothly, thereby reducing unplanned substation outages and power outages caused by faults. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This diagram shows a schematic of the electric equipment conductor roller type fixing bracket structure of the present invention; Figure 2This is a front view schematic diagram of the power equipment conductor roller fixing bracket of the present invention; Figure 3 This diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the electric equipment conductor roller type fixing bracket of the present invention.

[0014] Wherein: 1: bracket; 2: pulley; 3: base; 4: lock nut; 5: fixing bolt; 6: rolling bearing; 7: base mounting hole; 8: adjusting bolt mounting hole; 9: bolt mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] In the description of this invention, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," and "bottom" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are intended only to facilitate the description of this invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the components referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0017] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a roller-type fixing bracket for power equipment conductors, comprising: a base 3, two pulleys 2 and two brackets 1; The bracket 1 has a rectangular structure with rounded corners at the top to reduce the risk of accidental bumps and injuries to the user during operation. The two brackets include a first bracket and a second bracket, symmetrically positioned on the base 3. The first bracket is located to the left of the second bracket. The bracket 1 has longitudinally arranged adjusting bolt mounting holes 8 and 9. Reinforcing ribs are provided on both sides of the bracket 1, effectively improving its bending and torsional resistance, thus extending its service life. The adjusting bolt mounting hole 8 is located directly above the bolt mounting hole 9. The adjusting bolt mounting hole 8 is a rounded rectangular through hole, and the bolt mounting hole 9 is a circular through hole. The adjusting bolt mounting hole 8 is used to adjust the distance between the centers of the two pulleys 2. The power equipment conductor roller type fixing bracket also includes two fixing bolts 5 and two locking nuts 4. The two fixing bolts 5 include a first fixing bolt and a second fixing bolt. The two locking nuts 4 include a first locking nut and a second locking nut. The first fixing bolt is located in the adjusting bolt mounting hole 8, and the second fixing bolt is located in the bolt mounting hole 9. The first fixing bolt passes through the second bracket, the first pulley and the first bracket in sequence and is positioned by the first locking nut. The second fixing bolt passes through the second bracket, the second pulley and the first bracket in sequence and is positioned by the second locking nut.

[0018] The base 3 has a circular structure and is provided with several outwardly extending base mounting holes 7. The base mounting holes 7 are used to install the fixing bracket for the wire roller of the power equipment. The two pulleys 2 include a first pulley and a second pulley. The two pulleys 2 are located between two supports 1. The first pulley is located directly above the second pulley. Rolling bearings 6 are respectively provided on both sides of the pulleys 2. The outer wall of the rolling bearing 6 is fixedly embedded in the pulley 2, and the inner wall of the rolling bearing 6 is tightly attached to the fixing bolt 5. The rolling bearing 6 enables the pulley 2 to maintain balance when rotating on the fixing bolt 5. The function of the rolling bearing 6 is to reduce the friction between the pulley 2 and the fixing bolt 5, so that the pulley 2 rotates more smoothly. The rolling bearing 6 improves the operating efficiency of the entire device. The pulley 2 is made of high-quality aluminum alloy, ensuring its lightweight, sturdiness, and durability. The outer wall of the pulley 2 is equipped with a U-shaped track, which effectively limits the movement of the power equipment wires. The shape of the U-shaped track effectively guides and constrains the wire's direction, preventing entanglement, derailment, or wear during sliding. When the power equipment wire passes through the pulley 2, it is placed within the U-shaped track. Because the two side walls of the U-shaped track are in close contact with the outer wall of the pulley 2, the wire is restricted by the side walls of the U-shaped track as it passes through, allowing it to slide only along a predetermined path. This ensures the stability of the wire during transmission and reduces the risk of the wire deviating from its normal trajectory. The U-shaped track design also helps reduce the contact area between the wire and the pulley 2, thereby reducing the heat that may be generated during the wire's sliding and improving the overall safety performance of the device.

[0019] The following is a detailed description of the actual working scenario of the roller-type fixing bracket for power equipment conductors.

[0020] In practical work, the original pressure cap type wire fixing hardware is replaced with roller type fixing bracket for power equipment wires. During installation, the power equipment wire passes through the U-shaped track on the outer wall of the two rollers. When the sag of the power equipment wire changes, the power equipment wire moves freely between the two U-shaped tracks. This not only fixes the power equipment wire, but also ensures that the supporting porcelain insulator is not affected by the tension of the wire, thereby avoiding the breaking of the supporting porcelain insulator due to excessive tension, which would cause power system failure.

[0021] The conductor roller-type fixing bracket for power equipment has been installed and used in 20 substations. Even with foundation deformation, no damage was observed to the conductor support insulators, and the busbars were unaffected. The use of this new fixing bracket has achieved excellent results, effectively reducing accidental power outages and unplanned shutdowns caused by the aforementioned faults. Due to the application of the conductor roller-type fixing bracket, we successfully avoided significant direct power loss and indirect economic losses related to crude oil production, reducing accidental power outages and unplanned shutdowns caused by the aforementioned faults, thereby reducing direct power loss and indirect economic losses related to crude oil production by approximately 2.7 million yuan.

[0022] It is understood that the various embodiments mentioned above in this invention can be combined with each other to form combined embodiments without violating the principle and logic. Due to space limitations, this invention will not elaborate further.

[0023] Those skilled in the art will understand that, in the above-described method of the specific implementation, the order in which each step is written does not imply a strict execution order and does not constitute any limitation on the implementation process. The specific execution order of each step should be determined by its function and possible internal logic.

[0024] The power equipment conductor roller fixing bracket provided by this invention allows for convenient installation in the required position via the base mounting hole 7 provided in the base 3. The power equipment conductor roller fixing bracket is equipped with two pulleys 2, namely a first pulley and a second pulley. The function of the two pulleys 2 is to allow the power equipment conductor to move freely when the sag of the power equipment conductor changes, so as to avoid the pulling force on the porcelain insulator of the supporting conductor and thus prevent the porcelain insulator of the supporting conductor from breaking. Rolling bearings 6 are respectively provided on both sides of the first pulley and the second pulley, so that the pulley 2 can maintain good balance when rotating. The use of rolling bearings 6 reduces the frictional resistance when the pulley 2 rotates, making the power equipment conductor pass through the pulley 2 more smoothly, thereby reducing unplanned outages of substations and reducing production damage caused by faults.

[0025] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or technical improvements to the embodiments in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A roller-type fixing bracket for power equipment conductors, characterized in that, include: Base (3), two pulleys (2) and two brackets (1); The two supports (1) include: a first support and a second support. The two supports (1) are symmetrically arranged on the base (3), and the first support is located to the left of the second support. The bracket (1) is a rectangular structure. The bracket (1) has longitudinal adjustment bolt mounting holes (8) and bolt mounting holes (9) on its outer wall. The bracket (1) has reinforcing ribs on both sides of its outer edge. The adjusting bolt mounting hole (8) is located directly above the bolt mounting hole (9), and the adjusting bolt mounting hole (8) is a rounded rectangular through hole; The base (3) is a circular structure and has several outwardly extending base mounting holes (7). The two pulleys (2) include a first pulley and a second pulley. The two pulleys (2) are respectively located between two supports (1). The first pulley is located directly above the second pulley. Rolling bearings (6) are embedded on both sides of the pulleys (2).

2. The power equipment conductor roller type fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes two fixing bolts (5) and two locking nuts (4), the two fixing bolts (5) including: a first fixing bolt and a second fixing bolt, and the two locking nuts (4) including: a first locking nut and a second locking nut.

3. The power equipment conductor roller type fixing bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first fixing bolt is located in the adjusting bolt mounting hole (8), and the second fixing bolt is located in the bolt mounting hole (9). The first fixing bolt passes through the second bracket, the first pulley and the first bracket in sequence and is positioned by the first locking nut. The second fixing bolt passes through the second bracket, the second pulley and the first bracket in sequence and is positioned by the second locking nut.

4. The power equipment conductor roller type fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting bolt mounting hole (8) is used to adjust the distance between the centers of the two pulleys (2).

5. The power equipment conductor roller type fixing bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pulley (2) has a U-shaped track on its outer wall, which is used to limit the power equipment wires when they pass through.

6. The power equipment conductor roller type fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rolling bearing (6) is fixedly embedded in the pulley (2), and the inner wall of the rolling bearing (6) is tightly attached to the fixing bolt (5).

7. The power equipment conductor roller type fixing bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rolling bearing (6) enables the pulley (2) to maintain balance when rotating on the fixing bolt (5).

8. The power equipment conductor roller type fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulley (2) is made of aluminum alloy.