Methanol heating type methanol generator set
By introducing a heating unit and waste heat recovery components into the methanol generator set, the problem of increased methanol fuel viscosity at low temperatures was solved, achieving full methanol atomization and normal generator operation, thus improving power generation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511183688.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing methanol generator sets are prone to increased viscosity in low-temperature scenarios, making it difficult for methanol to be fully atomized. The sprayed droplets become larger and unevenly distributed, affecting the normal operation of the generator.
A heating unit is used to heat the methanol fuel, including a heat-conducting layer, heat-conducting column, heating wire and temperature sensor. Heat is transferred through the oil pipeline to ensure that the methanol fuel is fully atomized at low temperature. The waste heat recovery component is used to recover the waste heat generated by the generator for heating.
This effectively avoids the increase in methanol fuel viscosity, ensures the full atomization of methanol and the normal operation of the generator, and improves power generation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120845217A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of methanol power generation technology, and in particular to a methanol-heated methanol generator set. Background Technology
[0002] Methanol generator sets are internal combustion engine-driven power generation devices that use methanol (CH3OH) as fuel. The heat energy released by the combustion of methanol and air drives the crankshaft to rotate and generate electricity. They have high environmental protection and economic benefits. Moreover, because methanol is a renewable resource, it has a high energy density and can provide more energy to the generator set for the same volume or mass, ensuring that the generator set has good range and high power generation efficiency.
[0003] Current generator sets are prone to increased viscosity in low-temperature environments, making it difficult for methanol to be fully atomized. This results in larger, unevenly distributed droplets, affecting the normal operation of the generator.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a methanol generator set that heats methanol fuel. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a methanol-heated methanol generator set, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the viscosity of the generator set easily increases in low-temperature scenarios, making it difficult for methanol to be fully atomized, resulting in larger and unevenly distributed droplet particles that affect the normal operation of the generator.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a methanol-heated methanol generator set, comprising a generator body and a heating unit. The heating unit includes an oil pipeline, a connecting flange, a heating chamber, a heat-conducting layer, multiple heat-conducting columns, a heating wire, a temperature sensor, and a waste heat recovery assembly. The heating unit is connected to the generator body. The connecting flange is detachably connected to the generator body and is located at the input end of the generator body. The oil pipeline is fixedly connected to the connecting flange and is located on the inner side wall of the connecting flange. The heat-conducting layer is fixedly connected to the oil pipeline and is located on the outer side wall of the oil pipeline. The heating chamber is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting layer and is located on the outer side wall of the heat-conducting layer. The multiple heat-conducting columns are respectively fixedly connected to the heat-conducting layer and are located on the outer side wall of the heat-conducting layer. The oil pipeline has multiple embedding holes, each of which is adapted to a corresponding heat-conducting column. The temperature sensor is connected to the oil pipeline and is located on the inner side wall of the oil pipeline. The waste heat recovery assembly is connected to the generator body.
[0007] The heating unit further includes a base frame and a heat insulation layer. The base frame is detachably connected to the generator body and is located on the outer side wall of the generator body. The heat insulation layer is fixedly connected to the heating chamber and is located on the outer side wall of the heating chamber.
[0008] The heating unit further includes a formaldehyde tank, a delivery pump, and a connecting pipe. The formaldehyde tank is fixedly connected to the base frame and located above the base frame. The delivery pump is detachably connected to the base frame and located above the base frame, and the delivery pump is connected to the formaldehyde tank. The connecting pipe is connected to both the delivery pump and the oil pipeline.
[0009] The heating unit further includes a base column and an adjustment seat. The base column is fixedly connected to the base frame and located below the base frame. The adjustment seat is threadedly connected to the base column and located on the inner side wall of the base column.
[0010] The heating unit also includes an electrical cabinet, which is fixedly connected to the base frame and located above the base frame.
[0011] The waste heat recovery assembly includes a heat absorption chamber, a first conveying pipe, a second conveying pipe, a heat exchanger, and a circulating pump. The heat exchanger is detachably connected to the base frame and is located above the base frame. The heat absorption chamber is in contact with the generator body and is located below the generator body. The first conveying pipe is connected to both the heat exchanger and the heat absorption chamber. The circulating pump is connected to the heat exchanger and is located at the input end of the heat exchanger. The second conveying pipe is connected to both the circulating pump and the heat exchanger.
[0012] The waste heat recovery component includes a cooling fan, which is detachably connected to the heat exchanger and located below the heat exchanger.
[0013] This invention discloses a methanol-heated methanol generator set. During formaldehyde fuel refueling, the formaldehyde fuel is transported through a fuel delivery pipeline, which is installed with a connecting flange by detaching it from the input end of the generator body. During operation, a temperature sensor monitors the fuel temperature in real time. When the temperature is low, the heating wire is activated, and the generated heat is transferred to the inside of the fuel delivery pipeline through the heat-conducting layer and multiple embedded heat-conducting columns to heat the formaldehyde fuel. Simultaneously, the waste heat generated by the generator body is recovered and utilized through a waste heat recovery component, forming an efficient formaldehyde fuel heating process. This method avoids an increase in the viscosity of the formaldehyde fuel, ensuring that the methanol is fully atomized and that the generator body operates normally. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the methanol-heated methanol generator set of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the methanol-heated methanol generator set of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A sectional view along line AA.
[0018] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.
[0019] 101-Generator body, 102-Oil pipeline, 103-Connecting flange, 104-Heating chamber, 105-Heat-conducting layer, 106-Heat-conducting column, 107-Heating wire, 108-Temperature sensor, 109-Base frame, 110-Insulation layer, 111-Formaldehyde tank, 112-Transfer pump, 113-Connecting pipe, 114-Base column, 115-Adjusting seat, 116-Electrical cabinet, 117-Heat absorption chamber, 118-First transfer pipe, 119-Second transfer pipe, 120-Heat exchanger, 121-Circulation pump, 122-Cooling fan, 123-Mounting seat, 124-Return air chamber, 125-Embedded hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the methanol-heated methanol generator set of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a top view of the methanol-heated methanol generator set of the present invention. Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 AA-line sectional view, Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.
[0021] This invention provides a methanol-heated methanol generator set, comprising a generator body 101 and a heating unit. The heating unit includes an oil pipeline 102, a connecting flange 103, a heating chamber 104, a heat-conducting layer 105, multiple heat-conducting columns 106, a heating wire 107, a temperature sensor 108, a base frame 109, a heat insulation layer 110, a formaldehyde tank 111, a delivery pump 112, a connecting pipe 113, a base column 114, an adjusting seat 115, an electrical cabinet 116, and a waste heat recovery assembly. The waste heat recovery assembly includes a heat absorption chamber 117, a first delivery pipe 118, a second delivery pipe 119, a heat exchanger 120, a circulating pump 121, and a cooling fan 122. The methanol-heated methanol generator set also includes a return air assembly, which includes a mounting base 123 and a return air chamber 124. The oil pipeline 102 has multiple embedded holes 125.
[0022] The heating unit is connected to the generator body 101; the docking flange 103 is detachably connected to the generator body 101 and located at the input end of the generator body 101; the oil pipeline 102 is fixedly connected to the docking flange 103 and located on the inner side wall of the docking flange 103; the heat-conducting layer 105 is fixedly connected to the oil pipeline 102 and located on the outer side wall of the oil pipeline 102; the heating chamber 104 is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting layer 105. The heat-conducting column 106 is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting layer 105 and located on the outer wall of the heat-conducting layer 105. The oil pipeline 102 has multiple embedding holes 125, which are adapted to the corresponding heat-conducting column 106. The temperature sensor 108 is connected to the oil pipeline 102 and located on the inner wall of the oil pipeline 102. The waste heat recovery assembly is connected to the generator body 101.
[0023] In this embodiment, during the formaldehyde fuel refueling process, the formaldehyde fuel is transported through the oil pipeline 102, which is installed with the docking flange 103 by detaching it from the input end of the generator body 101. During operation, the temperature sensor 108 monitors the fuel temperature in real time. When the temperature is low, the heating wire 107 is activated, and the generated heat is transferred to the inside of the oil pipeline 102 through the heat-conducting layer 105 and the embedded heat-conducting columns 106 to heat the formaldehyde fuel. At the same time, the waste heat generated by the generator body 101 is recovered and utilized through the waste heat recovery component, forming an efficient formaldehyde fuel heating process. In this way, the viscosity of the formaldehyde fuel is avoided, ensuring that the methanol is fully atomized and the generator body 101 operates normally.
[0024] The heat-conducting layer 105 can use a graphene heat-conducting film, which has both high thermal conductivity and chemical corrosion resistance, and is suitable for formaldehyde fuel heating.
[0025] The heat-conducting pillar 106 is made of thermally conductive silicone, which can achieve the sealing of the embedding hole 125.
[0026] Furthermore, the base frame 109 is detachably connected to the generator body 101 and is located on the outer side wall of the generator body 101, and the heat insulation layer 110 is fixedly connected to the heating chamber 104 and is located on the outer side wall of the heating chamber 104.
[0027] In this embodiment, the base frame 109 is used to support the generator body 101, raising it to a height above the ground to form a stable support structure. The heat insulation layer 110 is used to isolate the heating chamber 104 from radiating heat outwards and also to prevent workers from being burned.
[0028] Furthermore, the formaldehyde tank 111 is fixedly connected to the base frame 109 and located above the base frame 109. The delivery pump 112 is detachably connected to the base frame 109 and located above the base frame 109. The delivery pump 112 is connected to the formaldehyde tank 111. The connecting pipe 113 is connected to the delivery pump 112 and the oil pipeline 102 respectively.
[0029] In this embodiment, the delivery pump 112 draws fuel from the formaldehyde tank 111 and delivers it to the oil pipeline 102 via the connecting pipe 113, thereby realizing automatic fuel filling.
[0030] Furthermore, the base column 114 is fixedly connected to the base frame 109 and is located below the base frame 109, and the adjusting seat 115 is threadedly connected to the base column 114 and is located on the inner side wall of the base column 114.
[0031] In this embodiment, the base column 114 and the adjusting seat 115 cooperate to adjust the horizontal direction of the base frame 109, adapting to uneven ground conditions and facilitating operation and use by staff.
[0032] Furthermore, the electrical cabinet 116 is fixedly connected to the base frame 109 and is located above the base frame 109.
[0033] In this embodiment, the electrical cabinet 116 is used for the electrical control of the entire device, receives the information transmitted by the temperature sensor 108, and processes and controls the start and stop of the heating wire 107 and the delivery pump 112 to realize the automated management of the device.
[0034] Furthermore, the heat exchanger 120 is detachably connected to the base frame 109 and is located above the base frame 109; the heat absorption chamber 117 is in contact with the generator body 101 and is located below the generator body 101; the first delivery pipe 118 is connected to the heat exchanger 120 and the heat absorption chamber 117 respectively; the circulation pump 121 is connected to the heat exchanger 120 and is located at the input end of the heat exchanger 120; and the second delivery pipe 119 is connected to the circulation pump 121 and the heat exchanger 120 respectively.
[0035] In this embodiment, the circulating pump 121 is used to circulate the cooling medium in the heat exchanger 120, the first delivery pipe 118, the second delivery pipe 119, and the heat absorption chamber 117. The heat generated when the generator body 101 is working is circulated to the heat exchanger 120 through the cooling medium in the heat absorption chamber 117. After being dissipated by the heat exchanger 120, the heat is applied to the oil pipeline 102, realizing heat recovery and utilization, and also reducing the workload of the heating wire 107.
[0036] Furthermore, the cooling fan 122 is detachably connected to the heat exchanger 120 and is located below the heat exchanger 120.
[0037] In this embodiment, the cooling fan 122 is used to increase the contact frequency between the gas and the oil pipeline 102, thereby improving the efficiency of heat utilization.
[0038] Furthermore, the methanol-heated methanol generator set also includes a return air assembly, which is disposed above the base frame 109. The return air assembly includes a mounting base 123 and a return air chamber 124. The mounting base 123 is fixedly connected to the base frame 109 and is located above the base frame 109. The return air chamber 124 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 123 and is located above the mounting base 123.
[0039] In this embodiment, the cooperation of the mounting base 123 and the return air chamber 124 enables the refraction and return of heat, allowing the hot air to contact the oil pipeline 102 evenly and improving the heat utilization efficiency.
[0040] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments, and equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of this application, still fall within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A methanol-heated methanol generator set, characterized in that, It includes a generator body and a heating unit, wherein the heating unit is connected to the generator body; The heating unit includes an oil pipeline, a docking flange, a heating chamber, a heat-conducting layer, multiple heat-conducting columns, a heating wire, a temperature sensor, and a waste heat recovery assembly. The docking flange is detachably connected to the generator body and is located at the input end of the generator body. The oil pipeline is fixedly connected to the docking flange and is located on the inner wall of the docking flange. The heat-conducting layer is fixedly connected to the oil pipeline and is located on the outer wall of the oil pipeline. The heating chamber is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting layer and is located on the outer wall of the heat-conducting layer. The multiple heat-conducting columns are respectively fixedly connected to the heat-conducting layer and are located on the outer wall of the heat-conducting layer. The oil pipeline has multiple embedding holes, each of which is adapted to a corresponding heat-conducting column. The temperature sensor is connected to the oil pipeline and is located on the inner wall of the oil pipeline. The waste heat recovery assembly is connected to the generator body.
2. The methanol-heated methanol generator set as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The heating unit also includes a base frame and a heat insulation layer. The base frame is detachably connected to the generator body and is located on the outer side wall of the generator body. The heat insulation layer is fixedly connected to the heating chamber and is located on the outer side wall of the heating chamber.
3. The methanol-heated methanol generator set as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The heating unit also includes a formaldehyde tank, a delivery pump, and a connecting pipe. The formaldehyde tank is fixedly connected to the base frame and located above the base frame. The delivery pump is detachably connected to the base frame and located above the base frame, and the delivery pump is connected to the formaldehyde tank. The connecting pipe is connected to both the delivery pump and the oil pipeline.
4. The methanol-heated methanol generator set as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The heating unit also includes a base column and an adjustment seat. The base column is fixedly connected to the base frame and located below the base frame. The adjustment seat is threadedly connected to the base column and located on the inner side wall of the base column.
5. The methanol-heated methanol generator set as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The heating unit also includes an electrical cabinet, which is fixedly connected to the base frame and located above the base frame.
6. The methanol-heated methanol generator set as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The waste heat recovery assembly includes a heat absorption chamber, a first conveying pipe, a second conveying pipe, a heat exchanger, and a circulating pump. The heat exchanger is detachably connected to the base frame and is located above the base frame. The heat absorption chamber is in contact with the generator body and is located below the generator body. The first conveying pipe is connected to both the heat exchanger and the heat absorption chamber. The circulating pump is connected to the heat exchanger and is located at the input end of the heat exchanger. The second conveying pipe is connected to both the circulating pump and the heat exchanger.
7. The methanol-heated methanol generator set as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The waste heat recovery component includes a cooling fan, which is detachably connected to the heat exchanger and located below the heat exchanger.
Citation Information
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