Loudspeaker power self-adaption system, method and device and electronic equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a loudspeaker power self-adaption system, method and device and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of communication. Comprising a loudspeaker insertion detection module and a near field communication (NFC) detection module. The horn insertion detection module is used for detecting whether a target horn is inserted, and if yes, the near field communication module is started; the near field communication detection module is used for reading a horn parameter of a target horn after the target horn is inserted; the horn parameters comprise horn impedance, horn power and horn EQ parameters; and the horn insertion detection module is also used for controlling the target horn to work according to the horn parameters of the target horn. Through the near field communication detection module, the horn parameters are automatically detected, and the horn is controlled to work according to the horn parameters, so that the power suitable for the horn can be generated according to the system regardless of the power of the horn, the horn is further controlled to work, a power amplifier does not need to be replaced, the risk of equipment damage caused by horn replacement is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved. And the applicability to horns of different models is obviously improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of communication technology, and more specifically to a speaker power adaptive system, method, apparatus, and electronic device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, there are various types of speakers on the market, suitable for different scenarios. However, different speakers have different power outputs, and it is difficult for a single power amplifier to adapt to speakers with different power outputs. To solve this problem, existing technologies usually adopt manual matching methods, using different power amplifiers to match different speakers. However, this is not only more cumbersome and costly, but also prone to mismatch between the power amplifier and the speaker, causing some equipment damage. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a speaker power adaptive system and method that can overcome the above defects. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a speaker power adaptive system, method, apparatus, and electronic device. Through a near-field communication detection module, speaker parameters are automatically detected, and the speaker operation is controlled according to the speaker parameters. In this way, regardless of the speaker's power, the system can generate a power suitable for that speaker and control its operation. This not only eliminates the need to replace the power amplifier but also avoids the risk of equipment damage caused by replacing the speaker, significantly improving the applicability to different speaker models.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: In a first aspect, the present invention provides a horn power adaptive system, the horn power adaptive system comprising: a horn insertion detection module and a near-field communication detection module; The speaker insertion detection module is used to detect whether the target speaker has been inserted. If so, the near-field communication module is activated. The near-field communication detection module is used to read the speaker parameters of the target speaker after the target speaker is inserted; the near-field communication detection module is set at the insertion position of the target speaker, and the speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power and speaker EQ parameters; The speaker insertion detection module is also used to control the operation of the target speaker based on the speaker parameters of the target speaker.

[0005] In some embodiments, the horn insertion detection module includes: a horn insertion detection plug and a horn insertion detection circuit; The speaker insertion detection plug is used to detect whether the target speaker is connected; The speaker insertion detection circuit is used to detect whether the target speaker has been inserted. If so, the near-field communication module is activated.

[0006] In some embodiments, the near-field communication detection module includes: a near-field communication tag and a near-field communication reading module; The near-field communication tag is integrated on the target loudspeaker, and the near-field communication tag is used to store the loudspeaker parameters of the target loudspeaker; The near-field communication reading module is integrated at a preset position of the target speaker. The near-field communication reading module is used to read the speaker parameters of the target speaker and send the speaker parameters to the speaker insertion detection circuit.

[0007] Secondly, the present invention provides a speaker power adaptive method, the method comprising: When the target speaker is detected to be installed in the preset position, the speaker parameters of the target speaker are obtained; the speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power and speaker EQ parameters; The voltage to be increased for the target horn is calculated based on the horn impedance and the horn power. Based on the voltage to be increased and the speaker EQ parameters, control the target speaker to operate. In some embodiments, calculating the voltage to be increased for the target horn based on the horn impedance and the horn power includes: The upper limit of the voltage output to the target speaker is calculated based on the speaker impedance and the speaker power. The voltage to be increased for the target speaker is determined based on the upper voltage limit, the lower voltage limit, and the preset power amplifier multiple.

[0008] In some embodiments, when the target speaker is detected to be installed in a preset position, the speaker parameters of the target speaker are obtained, including: When the target speaker is detected to be installed in the preset position, it is determined whether the near-field communication tag is activated; If the near-field communication tag is activated, then determine whether the speaker parameters of the target speaker are in a preset format; If the speaker parameters are in a preset format, then the speaker parameters of the target speaker are obtained.

[0009] Thirdly, the present invention also provides a speaker power adaptive device, the device comprising: The parameter acquisition module is used to acquire the speaker parameters of the target speaker when the target speaker is detected to be installed in a preset position; the speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power and speaker EQ parameters; A voltage calculation module is used to calculate the voltage to be increased for the target speaker based on the speaker impedance and the speaker power. The horn control module is used to control the target horn to operate based on the voltage to be increased and the horn EQ parameters.

[0010] Fourthly, the present invention also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the speaker power adaptive method provided in the first aspect.

[0011] Fifthly, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the speaker power adaptive method provided in the first aspect.

[0012] In a sixth aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the speaker power adaptive method provided in the first aspect.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The speaker power adaptive system provided in this invention includes a speaker insertion detection module and a near-field communication detection module; the speaker insertion detection module is used to detect whether the target speaker is installed in a preset position; the near-field communication detection module is used to read the speaker parameters of the target speaker after the target speaker is installed in the preset position; the speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power, and speaker EQ parameters; the speaker insertion detection module is also used to control the operation of the target speaker according to the speaker parameters. By automatically detecting speaker parameters through the near-field communication detection module and controlling the speaker operation according to the speaker parameters, regardless of the speaker's power, the system can generate power suitable for that speaker and thus control the speaker's operation. This not only eliminates the need to replace the power amplifier but also avoids the risk of equipment damage caused by replacing speakers, significantly improving the applicability to different speaker models.

[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a speaker power adaptive system according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the insertion detection plug according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a circuit diagram of a speaker insertion detection circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating a speaker power adaptive method according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a speaker power adaptive device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic device structure provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that references to "an embodiment," "embodiment," "example embodiment," etc., in this specification refer to the described embodiment including specific features, structures, or characteristics; however, not every embodiment must include these specific features, structures, or characteristics. Furthermore, such expressions do not refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, when describing specific features, structures, or characteristics in conjunction with embodiments, whether or not explicitly described, it is indicated that incorporating such features, structures, or characteristics into other embodiments is within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art.

[0017] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0018] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 The diagram illustrates a horn power adaptive system, comprising a horn insertion detection module and a near-field communication detection module. The horn insertion detection module detects whether a target horn is inserted; if so, it activates the near-field communication module. The near-field communication detection module reads the horn parameters of the target horn after insertion. The near-field communication detection module is positioned at the insertion location of the target horn, and the horn parameters include horn impedance, horn power, and horn EQ parameters. The horn insertion detection module also controls the operation of the target horn based on its horn parameters.

[0019] The speaker insertion detection module includes a speaker insertion detection plug and a speaker insertion detection circuit. The speaker insertion detection plug is used to detect whether the target speaker is connected. The speaker insertion detection circuit is used to detect whether the target speaker is inserted; if so, the near-field communication module is activated. The near-field communication detection module includes a near-field communication tag and a near-field communication reading module. The near-field communication tag is integrated on the target speaker and is used to store the speaker parameters of the target speaker. The near-field communication reading module is integrated at a preset position on the target speaker and is used to read the speaker parameters of the target speaker and send the speaker parameters to the speaker insertion detection circuit.

[0020] The preset position of the target speaker can be on the speaker socket into which the target speaker is inserted.

[0021] For example, such as Figure 2-3 As shown, Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for inserting the detection plug. Figure 3 The circuit diagram for the speaker insertion detection circuit, wherein, Figure 3 J1 is the female speaker connector. The speaker can be inserted into the test plug "pin to pin" into the female speaker connector. Figure 3 Pins 1 and 2 of the connector correspond to the negative and positive terminals of SPK_N and SPK_P, respectively, in the speaker insertion detection plug. Figure 3 Pins 3 and 4 correspond Figure 2 106 and 107 are in the diagram. R1 is a pull-down resistor; it is used when the "speaker insertion detection plug" is inserted. Figure 3 The 3rd and 4th in the middle will be together Figure 2 106 and 107 are connected together, and then 106 and 107 are connected through... Figure 3 103 in the middle is connected together to realize that "GPIO1 is pulled down when the speaker is inserted and pulled up by default when the speaker is not inserted". It can detect whether the speaker is inserted by detecting whether GPIO1 is pulled down. When the insertion detection circuit detects that the target speaker has been inserted into the preset position, the near-field communication tag installed on the target speaker and the near-field communication reading module installed on the speaker insertion detection plug are attached together. The near-field communication reading module can read the speaker parameters of the target speaker carried on the near-field communication tag and send the speaker parameters of the target speaker to the speaker insertion detection circuit. Since the speaker insertion detection circuit contains a main control unit, the main control unit can calculate the voltage that can be output to the target speaker based on the speaker impedance and speaker power. The calculation formula is as follows (1): (1) Among them, V toprms Where P is the upper limit of voltage, P is the speaker power, and R is the speaker impedance.

[0022] Since the initial output voltage of the speaker insertion detection circuit to the target speaker is the minimum voltage, it is also necessary to calculate the voltage to be increased to the target speaker. The calculation formula is as follows (2): (2) Where N is the power amplifier gain of the speaker insertion detection circuit, X is the voltage to be boosted, and V toprms V is the upper limit of voltage. DACminrms This represents the minimum output voltage of the DAC.

[0023] It should be noted that when X is negative, it means that the minimum voltage of the speaker insertion detection circuit is already greater than the upper limit of the target speaker's voltage. The target speaker is not compatible with this speaker power adaptive system, so no voltage will be output to the target speaker. When X is positive, X is increased based on the minimum voltage. Based on X, the output voltage of the maximum DAC is controlled, which is the maximum volume, thus controlling the speaker's operation. At this time, based on the speaker's EQ parameters, the speaker outputs different modes of sound.

[0024] The speaker power adaptive system in the above embodiment includes a speaker insertion detection module and a near-field communication detection module. The speaker insertion detection module is used to detect whether the target speaker is installed in a preset position. The near-field communication detection module is used to read the speaker parameters of the target speaker after the target speaker is installed in the preset position. The speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power, and speaker EQ parameters. The speaker insertion detection module is also used to control the operation of the target speaker according to the speaker parameters. By automatically detecting speaker parameters through the near-field communication detection module and controlling the speaker operation according to the speaker parameters, the system can generate power suitable for the speaker of any power, thereby controlling the speaker operation. This not only eliminates the need to replace the power amplifier but also avoids the risk of equipment damage caused by replacing the speaker, significantly improving the applicability to different speaker models.

[0025] In another embodiment, such as Figure 4 The diagram shows a flowchart of a speaker power adaptive method, which includes the following steps: S101, when the target speaker is detected to be inserted and installed in the preset position, determine whether the near-field communication tag is activated.

[0026] Specifically, the near-field communication detection module needs to be activated when the target speaker is detected to be inserted and installed in the preset position.

[0027] S102, if the near-field communication tag has been activated, determine whether the speaker parameters of the target speaker are in a preset format.

[0028] S103, if the speaker parameters are in a preset format, then obtain the speaker parameters of the target speaker.

[0029] The speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power, and speaker EQ parameters.

[0030] Specifically, when the target speaker is detected to be installed in a preset position, and the near-field communication tag is activated, and the speaker parameters are in a preset format, the speaker impedance, speaker power, and speaker EQ parameters of the target speaker are obtained using near-field communication (NFC).

[0031] S104, calculate the voltage to be increased for the target horn based on the horn impedance and the horn power.

[0032] Specifically, the upper limit of the voltage output to the target speaker is calculated based on the speaker impedance and the speaker power (refer to Formula 1); the voltage to be increased for the target speaker is determined based on the upper limit of the voltage, the minimum voltage, and the preset power amplifier multiple (refer to Formula 2).

[0033] S105, control the target speaker to work according to the voltage to be increased and the speaker EQ parameters.

[0034] Specifically, when the voltage to be boosted is negative, it means that the current minimum voltage value is already greater than the upper limit of the target speaker's voltage. The target speaker is not compatible with this speaker's power adaptive system, so no voltage will be output to the target speaker. When the voltage to be boosted is positive, the voltage to be boosted is increased based on the minimum voltage value. That is, the output voltage of the maximum DAC is controlled according to the voltage to be boosted, which is the maximum volume. At this time, according to the speaker's EQ parameters, the speaker outputs different modes of sound. After the above process is completed, the near-field communication detection module is turned off.

[0035] The speaker power adaptive method in the above embodiments first acquires the speaker parameters of the target speaker when it is detected that the target speaker has been inserted and installed in a preset position. The speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power, and speaker EQ parameters. Then, the voltage to be boosted for the target speaker is calculated based on the speaker impedance and speaker power. Finally, the target speaker is controlled to operate based on the voltage to be boosted and the speaker EQ parameters. By automatically detecting speaker parameters through a near-field communication detection module and controlling the speaker operation based on these parameters, the system can generate a power suitable for the speaker of any power rating, thereby controlling the speaker operation. This not only eliminates the need to replace the power amplifier but also avoids the risk of equipment damage caused by replacing speakers, significantly improving the applicability to different speaker models.

[0036] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides a speaker power adaptive device for implementing the speaker power adaptive method described above. The solution provided by this device is similar to the implementation described in the above method; therefore, the specific limitations in one or more speaker power adaptive device embodiments provided below can be found in the limitations of the speaker power adaptive method described above, and will not be repeated here.

[0037] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, a speaker power adaptive device is provided, the device comprising: The parameter acquisition module 20 is used to acquire the speaker parameters of the target speaker when the target speaker is detected to be installed in a preset position; the speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power and speaker EQ parameters; Voltage calculation module 21 is used to calculate the voltage to be increased of the target speaker based on the speaker impedance and the speaker power; The speaker control module 22 is used to control the target speaker to work according to the voltage to be increased and the speaker EQ parameters.

[0038] In another embodiment, the above Figure 5 The voltage calculation module 21 is specifically used for: calculating the upper limit of the voltage output to the target speaker based on the speaker impedance and the speaker power; and determining the voltage to be increased for the target speaker based on the upper limit of the voltage, the minimum voltage and the preset power amplifier multiple.

[0039] In another embodiment, the above Figure 5 The parameter acquisition module 20 is specifically used for: when the target speaker is detected to be installed in a preset position, determining whether the near-field communication tag is activated; if the near-field communication tag is activated, determining whether the speaker parameters of the target speaker are in a preset format; if the speaker parameters are in a preset format, acquiring the speaker parameters of the target speaker.

[0040] This application also provides an electronic device, in some embodiments, referring to... Figure 6 As shown, the electronic device 700 includes an input unit 710, a memory 720, a processor 730, and an output unit 740. The memory 720 stores program instructions that can be executed on the processor 730. The processor 730 can execute the speaker power adaptive method and / or technical solution based on the foregoing embodiments by calling the program instructions. The electronic device 700 can be a mobile terminal device such as a mobile phone or a computer.

[0041] Furthermore, embodiments of this application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that performs a speaker power adaptive method. For example, computer program instructions, when executed by a computer, can invoke or provide the methods and / or technical solutions according to this application through the operation of the computer. The program instructions that invoke the methods of this application may be stored in a fixed or removable storage medium, and / or transmitted via data streams in broadcast or other signal carrying media, and / or stored in a storage medium that operates according to the program instructions.

[0042] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the modules or steps of this application described above can be implemented using general-purpose computing devices. They can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Optionally, they can be implemented using computer-executable program code, thereby storing them in a storage device for execution by a computing device, or fabricating them separately as individual integrated circuit modules, or fabricating multiple modules or steps as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, this application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.

[0043] The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily integrated. For the sake of brevity, not all possible integrations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as the integration of these technical features does not contradict each other, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0044] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementation methods of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of this invention patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A horn power adaptive system, characterized in that, The horn power adaptive system includes: a horn insertion detection module and a near-field communication detection module; The speaker insertion detection module is used to detect whether the target speaker has been inserted. If so, the near-field communication module is activated. The near-field communication detection module is used to read the speaker parameters of the target speaker after the target speaker is inserted; the near-field communication detection module is set at the insertion position of the target speaker, and the speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power and speaker EQ parameters; The speaker insertion detection module is also used to control the operation of the target speaker based on the speaker parameters of the target speaker.

2. The horn power adaptive system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The speaker insertion detection module includes: a speaker insertion detection plug and a speaker insertion detection circuit; The speaker insertion detection plug is used to detect whether the target speaker is connected; The speaker insertion detection circuit is used to detect whether the target speaker has been inserted. If so, the near-field communication module is activated.

3. The horn power adaptive system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The near-field communication detection module includes: a near-field communication tag and a near-field communication reading module; The near-field communication tag is integrated on the target loudspeaker, and the near-field communication tag is used to store the loudspeaker parameters of the target loudspeaker; The near-field communication reading module is integrated at a preset position of the target speaker. The near-field communication reading module is used to read the speaker parameters of the target speaker and send the speaker parameters to the speaker insertion detection circuit.

4. A method for adaptive speaker power, characterized in that, The method includes: When the target speaker is detected to be inserted and installed in a preset position, the speaker parameters of the target speaker are obtained; the speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power and speaker EQ parameters; The voltage to be increased for the target horn is calculated based on the horn impedance and the horn power. The target horn is controlled to operate based on the voltage to be increased and the horn EQ parameters.

5. The speaker power adaptive method as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Calculating the voltage to be increased for the target horn based on the horn impedance and the horn power includes: The upper limit of the voltage output to the target speaker is calculated based on the speaker impedance and the speaker power. The voltage to be increased for the target speaker is determined based on the upper voltage limit, the lower voltage limit, and the preset power amplifier multiple.

6. The speaker power adaptive method as described in claim 4, characterized in that, When the insertion and installation of the target speaker into a preset position are detected, the speaker parameters of the target speaker are obtained, including: When the target speaker is detected to be inserted and installed in the preset position, it is determined whether the near-field communication tag is activated; If the near-field communication tag is activated, then determine whether the speaker parameters of the target speaker are in a preset format; If the speaker parameters are in a preset format, then the speaker parameters of the target speaker are obtained.

7. A speaker power adaptive device, characterized in that, The device includes: The parameter acquisition module is used to acquire the speaker parameters of the target speaker when the target speaker is detected to be installed in a preset position; the speaker parameters include speaker impedance, speaker power and speaker EQ parameters; A voltage calculation module is used to calculate the voltage to be increased for the target speaker based on the speaker impedance and the speaker power. The horn control module is used to control the target horn to operate based on the voltage to be increased and the horn EQ parameters.

8. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the speaker power adaptive method as described in any one of claims 4 to 6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the speaker power adaptive method according to any one of claims 4 to 6.

10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the speaker power adaptive method as described in any one of claims 4 to 6.

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