A screening machine for recyclable materials

The design of the guide plate and drive mechanism solves the problem of insufficient aggregate screening, realizes full screening of materials and protection of the screen, and improves screening efficiency.

CN120861395BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SHANXI JINWU ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511384588.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-26

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of vibrating screens, and particularly discloses a screening machine capable of recycling materials, which comprises a base and a vibrating frame, a screening assembly is arranged on the vibrating frame, the screening assembly comprises screen one, screen two and screen three, screen one, screen two and screen three are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction downwards, screen one, screen two and screen three are all inclinedly distributed, the filter hole diameter of screen one is larger than that of screen three, a flow guide plate is arranged on the vibrating frame, the flow guide plate comprises a rotating shaft two, a first baffle and a second baffle, a driving mechanism two is arranged on the vibrating frame, in the initial state, the second baffle is arranged to be inclined along the vertical direction downwards to the front end of the vibrating frame, after the materials fall from screen one to screen two, the materials will slide along the second baffle to the front end of screen two and then fall to screen two for screening; the screening machine capable of recycling materials has the effect of making the screening of the aggregate more sufficient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vibrating screen, in particular to a screening machine with recyclable materials. BACKGROUND

[0002] Concrete aggregate refers to the granular material that plays a role in the skeleton or filling in concrete. According to the particle size, concrete aggregate can be divided into coarse aggregate and fine aggregate. Coarse aggregate mainly includes pebbles and crushed stones, and fine aggregate mainly includes natural sand and artificial sand. As a filling material of concrete, aggregate can occupy the voids in concrete, thereby improving the density and strength of concrete.

[0003] With the construction of cities, a large amount of waste concrete will be generated. After crushing, screening and subsequent processing, the waste concrete can generate recyclable recycled concrete aggregate, which can be used to replace part or all of the natural aggregate. Although the recycled concrete aggregate is slightly lower than the natural concrete aggregate in terms of compressive strength and durability, its performance can be significantly improved by optimizing the aggregate gradation and controlling the aggregate quality. In the production and processing of recycled concrete aggregate, a screening machine is usually used to screen out stone blocks and sand of different particle sizes as needed.

[0004] A recycled concrete aggregate screening device is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN220941710U, which includes a screening box. The left and right inner walls of the screening box are provided with a screening mechanism for multi-stage screening of concrete aggregate. An auxiliary mechanism is provided on the left side of the screening box to assist in improving the efficiency of aggregate screening. The screening mechanism includes three fixed plates fixed on the left and right inner walls of the screening box. The upper surfaces of the fixed plates on the left and right sides are fixed with vibration springs, and the upper surfaces of the vibration springs on the left and right sides are fixed with sieve plates. The front and rear sides of the three sieve plates are fixed with connecting frames. A support frame is fixed on the left inner wall of the screening box. The upper surface of the support frame is fixed with a drive motor. The outer side of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed with a turntable. The front surfaces of the turntable and the connecting frame are fixed with connecting rods, and the outer surfaces of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected with swing arms.

[0005] In use, the drive motor is started, the turntable is driven to rotate through the motor output shaft, the swing arm is driven to rotate in an elliptical path through the connecting rod, and the connecting frame is driven to swing up and down. The three sieve plates are fixed between the connecting frame and the three sieve plates, so that the three sieve plates can be vibrated and screened simultaneously when the connecting frame swings. Finally, the micro-particle aggregate screened out will fall and be sent out by the discharge conveyor belt.

[0006] In the above technology, the aggregate is screened during the movement from the head end to the tail end of the screen plate, the aggregate near the tail end of the upper screen plate will fall to the position near the tail end of the lower screen plate and be directly conveyed out along the lower screen plate, and this part of the aggregate is discharged from the screening device without being fully screened, resulting in insufficient screening of the aggregate. SUMMARY

[0007] The present application provides a material recycling screening machine, which aims to solve the technical problem of insufficient screening of aggregate in the related art, i.e., the aggregate near the tail end of the upper screen plate will fall to the position near the tail end of the lower screen plate and be directly conveyed out along the lower screen plate during the movement of the aggregate from the head end to the tail end of the screen plate, and this part of the aggregate is discharged from the screening device without being fully screened.

[0008] The present application provides a material recycling screening machine, which aims to solve the technical problem of insufficient screening of aggregate in the related art, i.e., the aggregate near the tail end of the upper screen plate will fall to the position near the tail end of the lower screen plate and be directly conveyed out along the lower screen plate during the movement of the aggregate from the head end to the tail end of the screen plate, and this part of the aggregate is discharged from the screening device without being fully screened.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism two comprises a gear two mounted on the second rotating shaft and a rotating assembly provided on the vibrating frame and used to drive the gear two to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a driving part two provided on the vibrating frame and a driving rod two slidingly fitted on the vibrating frame, the output end of the driving part two is connected with the gear two, and the driving rod two is engaged with the gear two.

[0011] Beneficial effects: by the provision of the driving rod two, the driving part two is started to drive one gear two to rotate, drive the driving rod two to slide, and drive multiple gears two to rotate simultaneously when the driving rod two slides, thereby achieving the rotation adjustment of multiple gears two.

[0012] Preferably, the second screen plate comprises a plurality of combination assemblies, and each combination assembly comprises a first rotating shaft rotatingly fitted on the vibrating frame, a first screen plate provided on the first rotating shaft, and a second screen plate provided on the first rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the second screen plate is slidably connected to the rotating frame, and the second screen plate is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the second screen plate.

[0014] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a connecting block and a second elastic member arranged on the connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably connected to the first screen plate, the bottom surface of the second screen plate is provided with a matching groove, the connecting block is slidably connected to the matching groove, one end of the second elastic member is connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the second elastic member is connected to the second screen plate.

[0015] Beneficial effects: through the arrangement of the connecting block and the second elastic member, the first screen plate rotates relative to the connecting block, the connecting block slides along the matching groove and moves from one end of the matching groove to the other end, the second elastic member is always in a compressed state and pushes the second screen plate to be attached to the rotating frame, so as to prevent gaps from being generated between the second screen plate and the rotating frame, when the connecting block moves to the other end of the matching groove, the rotating shaft I stops rotating, and at this time, the wave-shaped structure is formed between the plurality of combined components.

[0016] Preferably, the vibrating frame is provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft I to rotate, and the first driving mechanism comprises a gear I mounted on the rotating shaft I and a driving assembly arranged on the vibrating frame and used for driving the gear I to rotate.

[0017] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first driving member arranged on the vibrating frame and a driving rod I slidably connected to the vibrating frame, the output shaft of the first driving member is connected to the gear I, and the driving rod I is engaged with the gear I.

[0018] Beneficial effects: through the arrangement of the driving rod I, the first driving member is started to drive one gear I to rotate, drive the driving rod I to slide, and when the driving rod I slides, a plurality of gears I can be driven to rotate at the same time, so as to realize the rotation adjustment of the plurality of gears I.

[0019] Preferably, the first baffle is slidably connected with a scraper for scraping the material on the screen I, and the scraper and the first baffle are provided with a first elastic member for pushing the scraper to slide away from the first baffle.

[0020] Preferably, the base is provided with a collecting hopper.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present application are that:

[0022] 1. In the present application, by the setting of the guide plate and the driving mechanism two, in the initial state, the second baffle is inclined to the front end of the vibrating frame, after the material falls from the screen one to the screen two, it will slide along the second baffle and slide to the front end of the screen two, and then fall to the screen two for screening, so that the material can be screened more fully, and the second baffle can also have a buffering effect to prevent the material from directly hitting the screen two, affecting the service life of the screen two; meanwhile, the driving mechanism two drives the shaft two and the second baffle to rotate, the second baffle abuts against the shaft two on the adjacent guide plate, forming a storage chamber for storing material, when there is too much material on the screen one, the storage chamber can store the material to prevent too much material from entering the screen two, causing insufficient screening of the material on the screen two.

[0023] 2. In the present application, by the setting of the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly can drive the gear two to rotate, and the gear two can drive the shaft two to rotate, thereby achieving convenient adjustment of the position of the guide plate.

[0024] 3. In the present application, by the setting of the adjusting assembly and the rotating frame, when the shaft one rotates, it can drive the screen plate one to rotate, drive the rotating frame to rotate, and make the screen plate two adjust the position in the rotating frame, the screen plate two rotates relative to the screen plate one, so that the screen plate one and the screen plate two form a wave-shaped structure, which can increase the screening contact area of the material and slow down the flow rate of the material, making the screening of the material more sufficient.

[0025] 4. In the present application, by the setting of the driving mechanism one, when the driving assembly drives the gear one to rotate, the gear one drives the shaft one to rotate, thereby driving the screen plate one and the screen plate two to rotate, achieving convenient adjustment of the screen plate one and the screen plate two.

[0026] 5. In the present application, by the setting of the scraper, when the first baffle rotates to the screen one, the elastic member one can push the scraper to always abut against the bottom of the screen one, and the material at the bottom of the screen one can be scraped by the scraper, which can avoid the phenomenon of clogging the screen one with material, and improve the screening effect of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is the partial sectional view of the present application showing the connection relationship between the guide plate and the vibrating frame.

[0029] Figure 3 It is another state structure schematic diagram of the present application showing the screen plate one and the screen plate two.

[0030] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the present application showing the connection relationship between the driving rod one and the gear one.

[0031] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 4.

[0032] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the present application showing the combination.

[0033] Figure 7 is a partial sectional view of the present application showing the connection relationship between the first baffle and the scraper.

[0034] Figure 8 is a partial sectional view of the present application showing the collecting hopper.

[0035] Reference signs:

[0036] 1, base; 2, vibrating frame; 3, vibrating motor; 4, screen one; 5, combination; 51, rotating shaft one; 52, screen plate one; 53, rotating frame; 54, screen plate two; 6, screen three; 7, guide plate; 71, rotating shaft two; 72, first baffle; 73, second baffle; 81, driving part one; 82, driving rod one; 83, gear one; 91, driving part two; 92, driving rod two; 93, gear two; 10, scraper; 11, connecting block; 12, elastic part two; 13, collecting hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and should not be understood as limiting the present application.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 8As shown, a material recyclable screening machine of the present application comprises a base 1, a vibrating frame 2 arranged on the base 1, and a vibrating motor 3 fixedly arranged on the base 1 and used for driving the vibrating frame 2 to move, the base 1 is supported on the ground, a buffer spring is arranged between the vibrating frame 2 and the base 1, a collecting hopper 13 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, the collecting hopper 13 is in a funnel structure, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting hopper 13; a screening assembly is arranged on the vibrating frame 2, the screening assembly comprises a screen one 4, a screen two, and a screen three 6, the screen one 4, the screen two, and the screen three 6 are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction downward, and the screen one 4, the screen two, and the screen three 6 are all arranged along the rear end direction of the vibrating frame 2 and inclined downward, the filter hole diameter of the screen one 4 is greater than that of the screen two, the filter hole diameter of the screen two is greater than that of the screen three 6, and the screen three 6 is parallel to the screen one 4; the rear end of each of the screen one 4, the screen two, and the screen three 6 is provided with a corresponding conveying belt (not shown in the figure) for conveying the screened material. When the material needs to be screened, first start the vibrating motor 3, add the material to the screen one 4 from the front end of the vibrating frame 2, the material slides along the screen one 4 and is screened by the screen one 4, part of the material slides along the screen one 4 and falls into the conveying belt and is conveyed out, part of the material falls onto the screen two after passing through the screen one 4 and is screened again, part of the material slides along the screen two and falls into the conveying belt and is conveyed out, part of the material falls onto the screen three 6 after passing through the screen two and is screened for the third time, part of the material slides along the screen three 6 and falls into the conveying belt and is conveyed out, and part of the material falls into the collecting hopper 13 after passing through the screen three 6 and is finally discharged from the discharge port, thereby completing the screening work of the material.

[0039] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 , a guide plate 7 is arranged on the vibrating frame 2, the guide plate 7 is arranged between the screen one 4 and the screen two, the guide plate 7 is used for guiding the material passing through the screen one 4, the guide plate 7 is provided in a plurality, and the plurality of guide plates 7 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the vibrating frame 2; the guide plate 7 comprises a rotating shaft two 71 rotatably arranged on the vibrating frame 2, a first baffle 72 fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft two 71, and a second baffle 73, the first baffle 72 and the second baffle 73 are both in a rectangular structure, the rotating shaft two 71 is horizontally arranged, and the second baffle 73 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft two 71; in the initial state, the first baffle 72 is vertically arranged, and the second baffle 73 is inclinedly arranged along the vertical direction downward to the front end of the vibrating frame 2 (the state is as shown in Figure 2As shown, after the material falls from screen 4 to screen 2, it slides along the second baffle 73 towards the front end of screen 2 and falls from the second baffle 73 to screen 2 for screening. A scraper 10 for scraping the material on screen 4 is slidably fitted on the first baffle 72. The scraper 10 is sleeved on the first baffle 72, and an inclined surface is provided at the end of the scraper 10 near screen 4. An elastic element is provided between the scraper 10 and the first baffle 72 to push the scraper 10 to slide away from the first baffle 72. The elastic element is directly made of spring. One end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the scraper 10, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first baffle 72. The elastic element is always in a compressed state and applies a pushing force to the scraper 10 so that the top of the scraper 10 is always in contact with the bottom surface of screen 4.

[0040] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the vibrating frame 2 is equipped with a second drive mechanism for rotating the second shaft 71. When there is a large amount of aggregate on the first screen 4, the second drive mechanism drives the second shaft 71 to rotate. The second shaft 71 drives the first baffle 72 and the second baffle 73 to rotate. When the second baffle 73 abuts against the second shaft 71 on the adjacent guide plate 7, a storage chamber for storing materials is formed (its state is as shown). Figure 3 (As shown); At the same time, during the rotation of the second rotating shaft 71, the second rotating shaft 71 drives the first baffle 72 to rotate, the first baffle 72 drives the scraper 10 to rotate, and the top of the scraper 10 moves along the screen 4. The scraper 10 can move large particles stuck in the screen 4 to prevent the screen 4 from clogging.

[0041] Among them, such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the second drive mechanism includes a gear 93 fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft 71 and a rotating assembly mounted on the vibration frame 2 for driving the gear 93 to rotate. The rotating assembly includes a drive member 91 fixedly mounted on the vibration frame 2 and a drive rod 92 slidably fitted to the vibration frame 2. The drive member 91 is directly powered by an electric motor, which is either a self-locking motor or has a worm gear reducer mounted on it. When the drive member 91 is not working, its output shaft is locked and does not rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 71 cannot rotate, and the drive member... The housing of drive component 291 is fixedly connected to the vibration frame 2. The output end of drive component 291 is fixedly connected to gear 293. Drive rod 292 is provided with multiple teeth, and drive rod 292 meshes with multiple gears 293. When drive component 291 is started, gear 293 is driven to rotate, which drives drive rod 292 to slide along the length of drive rod 292. When drive rod 292 slides, it drives multiple gears 293 to rotate simultaneously. Gears 293 drive shaft 271 to rotate, and shaft 271 drives first baffle 72 and second baffle 73 to rotate.

[0042] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the screen two includes a plurality of assemblies 5, the plurality of assemblies 5 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the vibration frame 2, the assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft one 51 which is rotatably connected to the vibration frame 2, a screen plate one 52 which is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft one 51 and a screen plate two 54, the rotating shaft one 51 is provided in plurality, the plurality of rotating shaft ones 51 are arranged at intervals, the screen plate one 52 and the screen plate two 54 are both rectangular plates, the screen plate one 52 and the screen plate two 54 are both provided with filter holes, in the initial state, the screen plate one 52 is parallel to the screen plate two 54, and the screen plate one 52 and the screen plate two 54 of the adjacent assemblies 5 are stacked together, the rotating shaft one 51 is rotatably connected with a rotating frame 53, the rotating frame 53 is a "concave" structure, the screen plate two 54 is slidingly connected to the rotating frame 53 along the radial direction of the rotating shaft one 51; the screen plate two 54 is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the screen plate two 54, the adjusting assembly includes a connecting block 11 and an elastic member two 12 arranged on the connecting block 11, the bottom end of the connecting block 11 is rotatably connected to the screen plate one 52, the bottom surface of the screen plate two 54 is provided with a matching groove, the top end of the connecting block 11 is slidingly connected to the matching groove, the elastic member two 12 is directly a spring, in the initial state, the elastic member two 12 is in a compressed state, the elastic member two 12 is arranged along the radial direction of the rotating shaft one 51, one end of the elastic member two 12 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 11, and the other end is fixedly connected with the screen plate two 54.

[0043] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the vibration frame 2 is provided with a driving mechanism one for driving the rotating shaft one 51 to rotate, the driving mechanism one includes a gear one 83 fixedly installed on the rotating shaft one 51 and a driving assembly arranged on the vibration frame 2 and used for driving the gear one 83 to rotate, when the driving assembly works, it can drive the gear one 83 to rotate, the gear one 83 drives the rotating shaft one 51 to rotate, and further drives the screen plate one 52 to rotate.

[0044] Among them, as Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the driving assembly comprises a driving part one 81 fixedly arranged on the vibrating frame 2 and a driving rod one 82 slidingly fitted on the vibrating frame 2, the driving part one 81 directly adopts a motor, the housing of the driving part one 81 is fixedly installed on the vibrating frame 2, the output shaft of the driving part one 81 is fixedly connected with a gear one 83, the driving rod one 82 is provided with a plurality of gear teeth, the driving rod one 82 is engaged with the plurality of gear ones 83; starting the driving part one 81 drives the gear one 83 to rotate, drives the driving rod one 82 to slide along the length direction of the driving rod one 82, when the driving rod one 82 slides, the plurality of gear ones 83 are simultaneously driven to rotate, the gear one 83 drives the rotating shaft one 51 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 51 drives the sieve plate one 52 to rotate, the sieve plate one 52 drives the sieve plate two 54 to rotate, when the sieve plate one 52 and the sieve plate two 54 are in the state of being parallel to the screen one 4 (the state is as shown in Figure 6 As shown), the material can be screened; when the sieve plate one 52 pushes the rotating frame 53 and the sieve plate two 54 in the adjacent combined part 5 to rotate upward, in this process, the sieve plate one 52 rotates relative to the connecting block 11, the connecting block 11 slides along the fitting groove and moves from one end of the fitting groove to the other end, the elastic part two 12 is always in the compressed state and pushes the sieve plate two 54 to be attached to the rotating frame 53 to prevent the gap between the sieve plate two 54 and the rotating frame 53, when the connecting block 11 moves to the other end of the fitting groove, the rotating shaft one 51 stops rotating, at this time, the wave-shaped structure is formed between the plurality of combined parts 5 (the state is as shown in Figure 3 As shown), at this time, the elastic part two 12 is in the natural state.

[0045] The implementation principle of the material recyclable screening machine is as follows: when the material needs to be screened, first, the vibrating motor 3 is started, the vibrating motor 3 drives the vibrating frame 2 to vibrate, the material is added from the front end of the vibrating frame 2 to the screen one 4, the material slides along the screen one 4 and is screened through the screen one 4, part of the material slides along the screen one 4 and then falls into the conveying belt to be conveyed out, part of the material passes through the screen one 4 and then slides along the second baffle 73 to the front end of the screen two, the second baffle 73 can buffer the material, after the material passes through the second baffle 73, the material falls to the screen two to be screened;

[0046] When the aggregate on the screen one 4 is more, the driving part two 91 is started, the gear two 93 is driven to rotate, the driving rod two 92 is driven to slide along the length direction of the driving rod two 92, when the driving rod two 92 slides, the plurality of gear two 93 are simultaneously driven to rotate, the gear two 93 drives the rotating shaft two 71 to rotate, the rotating shaft two 71 drives the first baffle 72 and the second baffle 73 to rotate, when the second baffle 73 abuts against the rotating shaft two 71 on the adjacent guide plate 7, the storage chamber for storing the material is formed (the state is as shown in Figure 3As shown in the figure, the material falling through the screen 4 can be stored in the storage chamber; meanwhile, during the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 71, the rotating shaft 2 71 drives the first baffle 72 to rotate, the first baffle 72 drives the scraper 10 to rotate, the top end of the scraper 10 moves along the screen 4, and the scraper 10 can push the large-particle material stuck in the screen 4 to prevent the screen 4 from being blocked;

[0047] Meanwhile, the driving member 1 81 is started to drive the gear 1 83 to rotate, drive the driving rod 1 82 to slide along the length direction of the driving rod 1 82, drive multiple gears 1 83 to rotate simultaneously when the driving rod 1 82 slides, drive the rotating shaft 1 51 to rotate through the gear 1 83, drive the screen plate 1 52 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1 51, and drive the rotating frame 53 and the screen plate 2 54 in the adjacent assembly 5 to rotate clockwise upward, during which the screen plate 1 52 rotates relative to the connecting block 1 1, the connecting block 1 1 slides along the matching groove, and moves from one end of the matching groove to the other end, the elastic member 2 12 is always in a compressed state and pushes the screen plate 2 54 to adhere to the rotating frame 53 to prevent a gap between the screen plate 2 54 and the rotating frame 53, and when the connecting block 1 1 moves to the other end of the matching groove, the rotating shaft 1 51 stops rotating, at this time, the multiple assemblies 5 form a wave-shaped structure (as shown in the figure) Figure 3 When a certain amount of material is stored in the storage chamber, the driving member 2 91 is started to drive the rotating shaft 2 71 to rotate reversely, so that the storage chamber is opened, and the material in the storage chamber falls on the wave-shaped screen 2, and due to the blockage of the screen 2, the material on the screen 2 can only shake at the trough position of the screen 2 until the aggregate on the screen 2 is fully screened; then the driving member 1 81 is started to drive the gear 1 83 to rotate, drive the driving rod 1 82 to slide along the length direction of the driving rod 1 82, drive multiple gears 1 83 to rotate simultaneously when the driving rod 1 82 slides, drive the rotating shaft 1 51 to rotate through the gear 1 83, drive the screen plate 1 52 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1 51, and drive the screen plate 2 54 to rotate through the screen plate 1 52, when the screen plate 1 52 and the screen plate 2 54 rotate to a parallel state with the screen 1 4, the material on the screen 2 can move to the rear end of the screen 2 along the screen 2 and fall on the corresponding conveyor belt;

[0048] When the material in the storage chamber is discharged, the driving member 2 91 drives the rotating shaft 2 71 to rotate again, the rotating shaft 2 71 drives the first baffle 72 and the second baffle 73 to rotate, so that the deflector 7 forms the storage chamber again, during which the screen 2 can screen the remaining material screened by the screen 1 4 in batches, when the aggregate in a batch is completely screened, the screen 2 is discharged, and then the storage chamber is opened again, and the screen 2 screens the aggregate in the next batch;

[0049] After part of the materials slide along the second screen 2, they fall into the conveying belt and are conveyed out, and part of the materials pass through the second screen 2 and fall into the collecting hopper 13 and are finally discharged from the discharge port, thereby completing the screening operation on the materials.

[0050] When only large-particle materials, small-particle materials and sand are present in the materials, the driving member one 81 is started, the driving member one 81 drives the rotating shaft one 51 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 51 drives the screen plate one 52 to rotate, the screen plate one 52 drives the connecting block 11 to move, when the screen plate one 52 drives the connecting block 11 to move to the other end of the matching groove, the rotating shaft one 51 continues to rotate, so that the screen plate one 52 drives the corresponding screen plate two 54 to move relative to the rotating frame 53 through the connecting block 11, so that a gap is generated between the screen plate two 54 and the rotating frame 53, and the small-particle materials and sand screened from the screen one 4 fall on the screen two and directly fall on the screen three 6 through the gap between the screen plate two 54 and the rotating frame 53, and the screen three 6 screens the small-particle materials, and the remaining sand passes through the screen three 6 and is discharged from the sand outlet, thereby realizing rapid screening of the materials.

[0051] Through the arrangement of the guide plates 7 and the driving mechanism two, in the initial state, the second baffle 73 is arranged to be inclined along the vertical downward direction to the front end of the vibrating frame 2, after the materials fall from the screen one 4 to the screen two, the materials slide along the second baffle 73 and slide to the front end of the screen two, and fall on the screen two for screening, so that the materials can be prevented from falling to the position close to the end of the screen two and being directly conveyed out along the screen two, thereby making the screening of the materials more sufficient, and the second baffle 73 can also have a buffering effect, preventing the materials from directly hitting the screen two and affecting the service life of the screen two, and through the rotation of the rotating shaft two 71 and the second baffle 73 driven by the driving mechanism two, the second baffle 73 abuts against the rotating shaft two 71 on the adjacent guide plate 7 to form a storage chamber for storing materials, when the materials on the screen one 4 are more, the storage chamber is used to store the materials, thereby preventing the materials from entering the screen two and causing the screening of the materials on the screen two to be insufficient.

[0052] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A material recyclable screening machine comprising a base and a vibrating frame arranged on the base, characterized in that, The vibrating frame is provided with a screening assembly, the screening assembly comprises a screen one, a screen two and a screen three, the screen one, the screen two and the screen three are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, the screen one, the screen two and the screen three are all inclinedly arranged, the filter hole diameter of the screen one is larger than the filter hole diameter of the screen three, the vibrating frame is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate comprises a rotating shaft two which is rotatably arranged on the vibrating frame, a first baffle and a second baffle which are arranged on the rotating shaft two, the vibrating frame is provided with a driving mechanism two for driving the rotating shaft two to rotate, in the initial state, the second baffle is arranged to be inclined along the vertical direction to the front end of the vibrating frame, after the material falls from the screen one to the screen two, the material will slide along the second baffle to the front end of the screen two and then fall to the screen two for screening, the driving mechanism two drives the rotating shaft two and the second baffle to rotate, the second baffle abuts against the rotating shaft two on the adjacent guide plate, thereby forming a storage chamber for storing the material; The screen two comprises a plurality of combined assemblies, the combined assembly comprises a rotating shaft one which is rotatably arranged on the vibrating frame, a screen plate one and a screen plate two which are arranged on the rotating shaft one; The rotating shaft one is rotatably provided with a rotating frame, the screen plate two is slidingly arranged on the rotating frame, and the screen plate two is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the screen plate two; the adjusting assembly comprises a connecting block and an elastic member two arranged on the connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably arranged on the screen plate one, the bottom surface of the screen plate two is provided with a matching groove, the connecting block is slidingly arranged in the matching groove, one end of the elastic member two is connected with the connecting block, and the other end of the elastic member two is connected with the screen plate two.

2. A machine for the screening of material according to claim 1, characterised in that, The driving mechanism two comprises a gear two arranged on the rotating shaft two and a rotating assembly arranged on the vibrating frame and used for driving the gear two to rotate.

3. A machine for the screening of material according to claim 2, characterised in that, The rotating assembly comprises a driving member two arranged on the vibrating frame and a driving rod two slidingly arranged on the vibrating frame, the output end of the driving member two is connected with the gear two, and the driving rod two is engaged with the gear two.

4. A machine for the screening of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibrating frame is provided with a driving mechanism one for driving the rotating shaft one to rotate, the driving mechanism one comprises a gear one arranged on the rotating shaft one and a driving assembly arranged on the vibrating frame and used for driving the gear one to rotate.

5. A machine for the screening of material according to claim 4, characterised in that, The driving assembly comprises a driving member one arranged on the vibrating frame and a driving rod one slidingly arranged on the vibrating frame, the output shaft of the driving member one is connected with the gear one, and the driving rod one is engaged with the gear one.

6. A machine for the screening of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first baffle is slidingly provided with a scraper for scraping the material on the screen one, and an elastic member one is arranged between the scraper and the first baffle and used for pushing the scraper to slide away from the first baffle.

7. A machine for the screening of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with a collecting hopper.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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