Frame assembly type concrete shaping combined formwork
By designing corner reinforcement, tie rod reinforcement, and vertical reinforcement components for frame-assembled concrete modular formwork, the problems of insufficient formwork connection strength and inconvenient dismantling were solved, achieving a stable and reliable support effect and a simple assembly and disassembly process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511078615.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete column casting formwork requires additional external support structures when the connection strength is insufficient, and dismantling is inconvenient, making it difficult to effectively support larger-sized formwork.
The frame-assembled concrete modular formwork adopts a combination design of corner reinforcement, tie rod reinforcement and vertical reinforcement to achieve stable connection and disassembly of the formwork, which is easy to remove.
It improves the stability of the template connection and the overall support effect, simplifies the dismantling process, and enhances the reliability and ease of assembly and disassembly of the template.
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Figure CN120889412A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a frame assembly type concrete shaping combination template. BACKGROUND
[0002] Most of the manufacturing of building beams and columns is made of reinforced concrete pouring, and a template is needed for shaping during pouring of concrete. The template is a temporary supporting structure, which is made according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and component are shaped according to the specified position and geometric size, the correct position is maintained, and the self-weight of the building template and the external load acting on it are borne. The purpose of the template engineering is to ensure the quality of the concrete engineering, construction safety, speed up the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost.
[0003] In the prior art, in the process of laying out the template for pouring of concrete columns, four supporting templates are usually used to enclose, and then the connecting templates of L-shaped corner style are used to combine and connect at the positions between the adjacent supporting templates, and the supporting templates and the connecting templates are usually fixed and combined by means of inserting and installing bolts.
[0004] However, after the supporting templates and the connecting templates are fixed by means of installing bolts, the connection strength is not enough because a large outward pressure is applied by the concrete during pouring, so it is often necessary to add a support structure around to strengthen the connection between the supporting templates and the connecting templates. However, in the design of the existing support structure, firstly, it is usually arranged in multiple layers, and each layer is independent of each other, so that the overall performance of the support structure after being set up is general, and it is difficult to achieve good supporting effect for the supporting templates of large size specifications. At the same time, the support structure is usually fixed by means of welding, which also makes it inconvenient to remove later. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a frame assembly type concrete shaping combination template to solve the above problems, as described below.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: The frame assembly type concrete shaping combination template provided by the present application comprises a supporting template body and a connecting template body. Taking a square column as an example, the number of the supporting template body and the connecting template body is four. The supporting template body and the connecting template body are respectively arranged at the four outer end faces and the four corners of a same cube, and the outer side of the supporting template body is connected with the corresponding connecting template body to form a whole combination template structure. The outer corner positions of the connecting template body are provided with corner reinforcing members, and the corner reinforcing members are provided with multiple layers at the outer corner positions of each connecting template body, so as to enhance the connection between the support template body and the connecting template body by means of the corner reinforcing members. The corner reinforcing members between adjacent layers are provided with a tension reinforcing member, and the corner reinforcing members corresponding to the same connecting template body are provided with a vertical reinforcing member, so as to realize the progressive two-way enhancement of the corner reinforcing members by means of the tension reinforcing member and the vertical reinforcing member.
[0007] As a preferred, the connecting mode of the support template body and the connecting template body is that the two sides of the support template body are vertically provided with connecting side plates, the two side edges of the connecting template body are vertically provided with fixed side plates, the fixed side plates are respectively provided with connecting holes corresponding to the connecting side plates, and the connecting template body is connected by means of bolts passing through the connecting holes.
[0008] As a preferred, the corner reinforcing member comprises a reinforcing frame and a seat, the reinforcing frame is L-shaped and attached to the outer corner position of the connecting template body, the seat is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the reinforcing frame close to the fixed side plate, the fixed side plate and the connecting side plate at the corresponding position are longitudinally and slidably arranged in the seat, the two side surfaces of the seat are horizontally provided with mounting holes, the mounting holes are through holes, and the mounting holes are horizontally and threadedly provided with compression studs, and the compression studs are horizontally and tightly arranged outside the fixed side plate and the connecting side plate at the corresponding position.
[0009] As a preferred, the reinforcing frame is an L-shaped box body with an open top and bottom, and the tension reinforcing member is arranged between the two adjacent reinforcing frames, and the vertical reinforcing member is arranged between the multiple reinforcing frames corresponding to the same connecting template body.
[0010] As a preferred, the seat has a U-shaped horizontal cross section, and when the inner surface of the reinforcing frame abuts against the outer end surface of the fixed side plate and the connecting side plate at the corresponding position, the seat does not abut against the outer surface of the support template body and the connecting template body at the corresponding position.
[0011] As preferred, the pair of tensioning fasteners each comprises a tensioning plate and a tensioning screw, the tensioning plate is fixed on the two side ends of the reinforcing frame, the two adjacent tensioning plates are horizontally provided with a matching hole, and the tensioning screw is horizontally inserted between the two adjacent matching holes, and the part of the tensioning screw penetrating out of the outside of the tensioning plate is coaxially provided with a lock nut.
[0012] As preferred, the tensioning screw is coaxially inserted through the corresponding matching hole in a sliding fit manner, the outer periphery of the tensioning screw is provided with a tang screw lock nut, the lock nut at the end of the tensioning screw is two and has opposite rotation directions, and the outer end of the pressing stud is coaxially provided with an inner hexagonal force applying groove.
[0013] As preferred, the vertical reinforcing fastener comprises a wing seat and a supporting screw, the wing seat is fixed on the top surface of the reinforcing frame in front of the fixed side plate and the connecting side plate, the top surface of the wing seat is provided with a matching clamping groove, the matching clamping groove is a vertical through groove, the matching clamping grooves corresponding to the same connecting formwork body are vertically arranged above and below, the supporting screw is vertically inserted into the same group of vertically arranged matching clamping grooves, the supporting screw is coaxially engaged with a limiting nut at the position penetrating out of the matching clamping groove, and the limiting nut is pressed against the surface of the corresponding wing seat.
[0014] As preferred, the bottom end of the supporting screw is coaxially engaged with a matching sleeve, and the bottom end of the matching sleeve is fixedly connected with a pad.
[0015] As preferred, the matching clamping groove is an open waist-shaped groove, the matching sleeve is an internally threaded sleeve, the outer periphery of the matching sleeve is coaxially fixedly connected with an outer sleeve in an outer hexagonal shape, and when the bottom end of the pad is flush with the bottom end surface of the connecting formwork body, the inner bottom end of the matching sleeve is lower than the inner bottom end of the supporting screw.
[0016] The framework assembly type concrete shaped combined formwork is used in actual use, and through the mode of adding bolts through the connecting holes after the fixed side plates and the connecting side plates are compared, multiple supporting formwork bodies and the connecting formwork body can be enclosed together to form an integrated combined formwork structure. In addition, the corner reinforcing members are arranged at the outer corner positions of the connecting formwork body. Then, through the mode that the reinforcing frames of the corner reinforcing members are connected with the fixed side plates and the connecting side plates at the corresponding positions, the corner reinforcing members can be used to reinforce and support the connection state of the supporting formwork body and the connecting formwork body, so that the stability and reliability of the multiple supporting formwork bodies and the connecting formwork body when being used by being enclosed together are ensured. Since the clamping seat is longitudinally and slidingly clamped on the outside of the fixed side plates and the connecting side plates at the corresponding positions and the pressing stud is horizontally abutted on the outside of the fixed side plates and the connecting side plates at the corresponding positions, the corner reinforcing members can be detachably combined at the outer corner positions of the connecting formwork body. In addition, the corner reinforcing members can be detached from the outer corner positions of the connecting formwork body only by loosening the pressing stud and making the clamping seat longitudinally slide and separate from the fixed side plates and the connecting side plates at the corresponding positions. The combination and separation mode of the corner reinforcing members at the outer corner positions of the connecting formwork body is simple and easy to realize. The corner reinforcing members can be combined at the outer corner positions of the connecting formwork body for use, and the corner reinforcing members can be subsequently detached from the outer corner positions of the connecting formwork body for removal and storage. Since the opposite-pulling reinforcing member can be used to reinforce and connect the adjacent corner reinforcing members together in the transverse direction, and the vertical reinforcing member can be used to reinforce and connect the corner reinforcing members of each layer together in the vertical direction, the corner reinforcing members of each layer can be connected into an integrated structure by the transverse reinforcement and connection and the vertical reinforcement and connection of the corner reinforcing members. In addition, the corner reinforcing members of multiple layers can also be connected into an integrated structure. The progressive two-way reinforcement and connection of the corner reinforcing members is realized, so that the supporting formwork body and the connecting formwork body can be integrally reinforced and supported after being enclosed. In addition, since the opposite-pulling screw rod is used to add and remove the lock nuts at the two ends, the opposite-pulling reinforcing member can be quickly combined and separated between the adjacent corner reinforcing members. The combination and separation mode of the opposite-pulling reinforcing member is simple and easy to realize, so that the combination and separation of the opposite-pulling reinforcing member are facilitated, and the corner reinforcing members are also convenient to remove. Since the matching clamping grooves of the vertical reinforcing member are open, the support screw rod can be horizontally slid into and out of the matching clamping grooves from the outer end, and the limiting nuts can be loosened and tightened, so that the support screw rod and the wing seat of each layer can be quickly combined and separated.The combination and disassembly of the support screw and the wing seat of each layer are simple and easy to realize, which facilitates the combination and disassembly of the vertical reinforcing member, and also facilitates the disassembly of the corner reinforcing member, and since the bottom ends of the support screws of the vertical reinforcing member are coaxially engaged with the matching sleeves, and the bottom ends of the matching sleeves are coaxially and horizontally fixed with the pads, the pads can be moved to the ground and tightly abut against the ground by the coaxial thread cooperation between the matching sleeves and the support screws, so that the landing of the pads can further improve the reinforcing and supporting capacity of the vertical reinforcing member, and the overall reinforcing and supporting effect of the enclosed support formwork body and the connected formwork body is improved.
[0017] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The multiple support formwork bodies and the connected formwork body are enclosed together to form a combined formwork structure by means of the fixed side plates and the connecting side plates, and the corner reinforcing members are combined at the outer corners of the connected formwork body, and the corner reinforcing members are connected to the fixed side plates and the connecting side plates at the corresponding positions by means of the reinforcing frames of the corner reinforcing members, so that the connection between the support formwork bodies and the connected formwork body is reinforced by the corner reinforcing members, ensuring that the multiple support formwork bodies and the connected formwork body are stable and reliable when enclosed together for use. 2. The corner reinforcing member is detachably combined at the outer corner of the connected formwork body by means of the clamping seat longitudinally slidingly fitted outside the fixed side plate and the connecting side plate at the corresponding position and the pressing screw horizontally abutting against the fixed side plate and the connecting side plate at the corresponding position, and the corner reinforcing member can be detached from the outer corner of the connected formwork body by loosening the pressing screw and sliding the clamping seat longitudinally away from the fixed side plate and the connecting side plate at the corresponding position, so that the corner reinforcing member is combined at the outer corner of the connected formwork body for use, and the corner reinforcing member is easily detached from the outer corner of the connected formwork body for storage. 3. The adjacent corner reinforcing members are connected together in the transverse direction by means of the tension reinforcing member, and the corner reinforcing members of each layer are connected together in the vertical direction by means of the vertical reinforcing member, so that the multiple corner reinforcing members of each layer are connected into a whole structure, and the multiple corner reinforcing members of multiple layers are also connected into a whole structure by first connecting the corner reinforcing members in the transverse direction and then connecting the corner reinforcing members in the vertical direction, which realizes the progressive two-way reinforcing connection of the corner reinforcing members, and ensures that the support formwork body and the connected formwork body can be reinforced and supported as a whole after being enclosed. 4. By adding and removing anti-loosening nuts at both ends of the tie rod, the tie rod reinforcement can be quickly assembled and disassembled between adjacent corner reinforcements. The assembly and disassembly of the tie rod reinforcement is simple and easy to implement, which not only facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the tie rod reinforcement, but also helps to remove the corner reinforcement later. 5. The mating slots of the vertical reinforcement components are open on the outside. By using the support screw to slide horizontally into and out of the mating slots from the outside end and to loosen and tighten the limit nut, the support screw and the corresponding layer wing seats can be quickly assembled and disassembled. The assembly and disassembly of the support screw and the corresponding layer wing seats are simple and easy to implement. This not only facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the vertical reinforcement components, but also helps to further facilitate the removal of corner reinforcement components. 6. The bottom ends of the support screws of the vertical reinforcement components are all coaxially fitted with matching sleeves, and the bottom ends of the matching sleeves are all coaxially and flatly fixed with pads. By means of the coaxial threaded engagement between the matching sleeves and the support screws, the pads can be moved to the bottom surface to touch the ground and be pressed against the bottom surface. Thus, by means of the pads touching the ground, the reinforcement support capacity of the vertical reinforcement components can be further improved, and the overall reinforcement support effect after the support template body and the connecting template body are enclosed can be improved. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall isometric schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is an overall isometric schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is the present invention. Figure 1 Cross-section diagram Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is the present invention. Figure 3 A magnified view of part A; Figure 5 This is the present invention. Figure 1 Cross-section diagram Figure 2 ; Figure 6 This is the present invention. Figure 5 A magnified view of section B; Figure 7 This is the present invention. Figure 1 Cross-section diagramFigure 3 ; Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of C of the present application Figure 7 ; Figure 9 is a front view schematic diagram of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 10 is a left view schematic diagram of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 11 is a top view schematic diagram of the present application Figure 1 .
[0020] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, connecting template body; 101, fixed side plate; 2, support template body; 201, connecting side plate; 3, connecting hole; 4, corner reinforcing piece; 401, reinforcing frame; 402, clamping seat; 403, force applying groove; 404, pressing stud; 405, mounting hole; 5, vertical reinforcing piece; 501, wing seat; 502, supporting screw; 503, limiting nut; 504, matching clamping groove; 505, matching sleeve; 506, outer sleeve; 507, pad seat; 6, counter-pulling reinforcing piece; 601, tensioning plate; 602, counter-pulling screw; 603, anti-loosening nut; 604, matching hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] Reference is made to Figures 1-11As shown, the present application provides a frame assembled concrete shaped combined formwork, which comprises a supporting formwork body 2 and a connecting formwork body 1, taking a square column as an example, the number of the supporting formwork body 2 and the connecting formwork body 1 is four, the supporting formwork body 2 and the connecting formwork body 1 are respectively erected on the peripheral four end faces and four corners of the same cube, and the outer side of the supporting formwork body 2 is connected together with the corresponding connecting formwork body 1 in combination, so as to make the multiple supporting formwork bodies 2 and connecting formwork bodies 1 enclosed together to constitute an integrated combined formwork structure, specifically, the connecting mode of the supporting formwork body 2 and the connecting formwork body 1 is that the two sides of the supporting formwork body 2 are vertically arranged connecting side plates 201, the two side edges of the connecting formwork body 1 are vertically arranged fixed side plates 101, and the fixed side plates 101 are respectively and correspondingly provided with connecting holes 3 in abutment with the corresponding connecting side plates 201, in this way, the combination connection is realized by means of the connecting holes 3 through which bolts are additionally arranged.
[0023] Referring to Figures 1-8As shown, the outer corner positions of the connecting formwork body 1 are all provided with corner reinforcing members 4, and the corner reinforcing members 4 are provided with multiple layers at each outer corner position of the connecting formwork body 1, so as to enhance and reinforce the connection state of the support formwork body 2 and the connecting formwork body 1 by means of the corner reinforcing members 4. Specifically, the corner reinforcing members 4 all include reinforcing frames 401 and clamping seats 402, the reinforcing frames 401 are all L-shaped and attached to the outer corner positions of the corresponding connecting formwork body 1, the inner surfaces of the reinforcing frames 401 are all fixedly provided with clamping seats 402 at positions close to the corresponding fixed side plates 101, and the corresponding fixed side plates 101 and connecting side plates 201 are all clamped inside the corresponding clamping seats 402 in a longitudinal sliding fit manner, the two side surfaces of the clamping seat 402 are both horizontally provided with mounting holes 405, the mounting holes 405 are all through holes, and the mounting holes 405 are all horizontally provided with compression studs 404 in a threaded fit manner, and the compression studs 404 are respectively horizontally abutted against the outer portions of the corresponding fixed side plates 101 and connecting side plates 201. In this way, firstly, the reinforcing frames 401 of the corner reinforcing members 4 are connected to the corresponding fixed side plates 101 and connecting side plates 201, so that the corner reinforcing members 4 can enhance and reinforce the connection state of the support formwork body 2 and the connecting formwork body 1. More specifically, the clamping seats 402 are clamped to the outer portions of the corresponding fixed side plates 101 and connecting side plates 201 in a longitudinal sliding fit manner, and the compression studs 404 are abutted against the outer portions of the corresponding fixed side plates 101 and connecting side plates 201, so that the corner reinforcing members 4 can be detachably combined at the outer corner positions of the connecting formwork body 1. In addition, the corner reinforcing members 4 can be detached from the outer corner positions of the connecting formwork body 1 by loosening the compression studs 404 and sliding the clamping seats 402 along the longitudinal direction away from the corresponding fixed side plates 101 and connecting side plates 201. The combination and detachment of the corner reinforcing members 4 at the outer corner positions of the connecting formwork body 1 are simple and easy to implement.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1-11 As shown, the corner reinforcing members 4 between adjacent layers are all provided with tension reinforcing members 6. Specifically, the tension reinforcing members 6 all include tension plates 601 and tension rods 602, the two side ends of the reinforcing frame 401 are all provided with the tension plates 601, the two adjacent tension plates 601 are both horizontally provided with matching holes 604, and the tension rods 602 are horizontally provided between the two adjacent matching holes 604, and the portions of the tension rods 602 penetrating out of the outer sides of the tension plates 601 are all coaxially provided with lock nuts 603. In this way, the lock nuts 603 can be installed on and detached from the two ends of the tension rods 602, so that the tension reinforcing members 6 can be quickly combined and detached between the adjacent corner reinforcing members 4. The combination and detachment of the tension reinforcing members 6 are simple and easy to implement.
[0025] Referring toFigures 1-11 As shown, the vertical reinforcing members 5 are combined between the multi-layer corner reinforcing members 4 corresponding to the same connecting formwork body 1, and each vertical reinforcing member 5 comprises a wing seat 501 and a supporting screw 502. The top surface of the reinforcing frame 401 is flat and extends outwardly at a position in front of the corresponding fixed side plate 101 and the connecting side plate 201, and the wing seat 501 is fixed at the position. The top surface of the wing seat 501 is provided with a matching clamping groove 504, and the matching clamping groove 504 is a through groove in the vertical direction. The matching clamping grooves 504 corresponding to the same connecting formwork body 1 are respectively up and down in the vertical direction, and the same group of up and down matching clamping grooves 504 are vertically inserted with a whole supporting screw 502. The supporting screw 502 is coaxially engaged with a limiting nut 503 at the position where it passes out of the corresponding matching clamping groove 504, and the limiting nut 503 is pressed against the surface of the corresponding wing seat 501. The matching clamping groove 504 is a waist-shaped groove with an open outer end. By designing in this way, since the matching clamping groove 504 of the vertical reinforcing member 5 is open on the outside, the supporting screw 502 can be horizontally slid into and out of the matching clamping groove 504 from the outer end, and the limiting nut 503 can be loosened and tightened, so that the supporting screw 502 and the corresponding wing seat 501 of each layer can be quickly combined and disassembled. The combination and disassembly of the supporting screw 502 and the corresponding wing seat 501 of each layer is simple and easy to realize.
[0026] Referring to Figures 1-11 As shown, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned tension reinforcing member 6 and vertical reinforcing member 5, the corner reinforcing member 4 can be progressively and doubly enhanced by the tension reinforcing member 6 and the vertical reinforcing member 5, which can be connected horizontally first and then vertically. Specifically, by connecting the corner reinforcing member 4 horizontally first and then vertically, not only can the multiple corner reinforcing members 4 of each layer be connected into a whole structure, but also the multiple corner reinforcing members 4 of multiple layers can be connected into a whole structure, achieving progressive and double enhancement of the corner reinforcing member 4, and ensuring that the support formwork body 2 and the connecting formwork body 1 can be enhanced and supported as a whole after being enclosed.
[0027] Referring to Figures 1-11As shown, the following optimizations are made to the present application. Specifically, the reinforcing frames 401 are all L-shaped boxes with open external and bottom parts, and a pair of tensioning reinforcing members 6 are arranged between two adjacent reinforcing frames 401 on the same side, and a vertical reinforcing member 5 is arranged between the multiple reinforcing frames 401 corresponding to the same connecting formwork body 1. In this way, the bottom part of the reinforcing frame 401 is in an open state, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the tensioning screw rod 602 and the lock nut 603 of the tensioning reinforcing member 6 with the aid of tools. Meanwhile, the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the clamping seat 402 is a U-shape, and when the inner surface of the reinforcing frame 401 abuts against the outer end surface of the fixed side plate 101 and the connecting side plate 201 at the corresponding position, the clamping seat 402 does not abut against the outer surface of the supporting formwork body 2 and the connecting formwork body 1 at the corresponding position. In this way, the clamping seat 402 can be stably clamped to the outside of the fixed side plate 101 and the connecting side plate 201 at the corresponding position, and the reinforcing frame 401 can also be in close contact with the outer corner position of the corresponding connecting formwork body 1, ensuring that the corner reinforcing member 4 can enhance the supporting effect.
[0028] Referring to Figures 1-11 As shown, the tensioning screw rod 602 is coaxially inserted through the corresponding matching hole 604 in a sliding fit manner, the outer periphery of the tensioning screw rod 602 is provided with a Tang lock nut 603, and the lock nuts 603 at the ends of the tensioning screw rod 602 are two and have opposite rotation directions. In this way, after the lock nuts 603 are tightened, the Tang lock nut design can avoid the natural loosening of the lock nuts 603, thereby improving the stability of the tensioning reinforcement, and the outer end of the pressing stud 404 is coaxially provided with an inner hexagonal force groove 403, so as to facilitate the tightening operation of the pressing stud 404 with the aid of a hexagonal wrench or other tools.
[0029] Referring to Figures 1-11 As shown, the bottom end of the supporting screw rod 502 is coaxially engaged with a matching sleeve 505, and the bottom end of the matching sleeve 505 is flatly and fixedly connected with a pad 507. The matching sleeve 505 is an internally threaded sleeve, and when the bottom end of the pad 507 is flush with the bottom end surface of the connecting formwork body 1, the inner bottom end of the matching sleeve 505 is lower than the inner bottom end of the corresponding supporting screw rod 502. The reason for this arrangement is that the coaxial threaded fit of the matching sleeve 505 and the supporting screw rod 502 can move the pad 507 to the bottom surface and tightly abut against the bottom surface, thereby further improving the reinforcing and supporting capacity of the vertical reinforcing member 5 by means of the ground contact of the pad 507, and improving the overall reinforcing and supporting effect of the supporting formwork body 2 and the connecting formwork body 1 after being enclosed. Further, the outer part of the matching sleeve 505 is coaxially and fixedly provided with an outer sleeve 506 of an outer hexagonal shape. In this way, the matching sleeve 505 can be easily rotated and adjusted by means of a wrench or other tools, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the pad 507 to be tightly grounded on the bottom surface.
[0030] With the above structure, in actual use, the multiple supporting template bodies 2 and the connecting template body 1 are enclosed together to form a combined template structure by means of the fixed side plate 101 and the connecting side plate 201 through the connecting hole 3, and the corner reinforcing member 4 is arranged at the outer corner of the connecting template body 1, and then the reinforcing frame 401 of the corner reinforcing member 4 is connected with the fixed side plate 101 and the connecting side plate 201 at the corresponding position, so that the connection between the supporting template body 2 and the connecting template body 1 is reinforced by the corner reinforcing member 4, ensuring that the multiple supporting template bodies 2 and the connecting template body 1 are stable and reliable when they are used together. Since the clamping seat 402 is longitudinally slidably clamped on the outside of the fixed side plate 101 and the connecting side plate 201 at the corresponding position, and the tightening stud 404 is horizontally pressed against the outside of the fixed side plate 101 and the connecting side plate 201 at the corresponding position, the corner reinforcing member 4 can be detachably combined at the outer corner of the connecting template body 1, and the corner reinforcing member 4 can be easily detached from the outer corner of the connecting template body 1 by loosening the tightening stud 404 and sliding the clamping seat 402 longitudinally away from the fixed side plate 101 and the connecting side plate 201 at the corresponding position. The combination and detachment of the corner reinforcing member 4 at the outer corner of the connecting template body 1 is simple and easy to implement, which facilitates the combination and detachment of the corner reinforcing member 4 at the outer corner of the connecting template body 1. Since the opposite pull reinforcing member 6 can reinforce the adjacent corner reinforcing members 4 in the transverse direction, and the vertical reinforcing member 5 can reinforce the corner reinforcing members 4 of each layer in the vertical direction, the corner reinforcing members 4 of each layer are connected as a whole structure, and the corner reinforcing members 4 of multiple layers are also connected as a whole structure, which realizes the progressive two-way reinforcement of the corner reinforcing members 4, ensuring that the supporting template body 2 and the connecting template body 1 can be reinforced and supported as a whole. Since the opposite pull screw rod 602 is provided with a locking nut 603 at each end, the opposite pull reinforcing member 6 can be quickly combined and detached between the adjacent corner reinforcing members 4, and the combination and detachment of the opposite pull reinforcing member 6 is simple and easy to implement, which facilitates the combination and detachment of the corner reinforcing members 4. Since the outer part of the cooperating clamping groove 504 of the vertical reinforcing member 5 is open, and the supporting screw rod 502 is horizontally slid into and out of the cooperating clamping groove 504 and the limiting nut 503 is loosened and tightened, the supporting screw rod 502 and the corresponding wing seat 501 of each layer can be quickly combined and detached, and the combination and detachment of the supporting screw rod 502 and the corresponding wing seat 501 of each layer is simple and easy to implement.The vertical reinforcing member 5 is convenient to combine and disassemble, and is convenient to disassemble the corner reinforcing member 4. The bottom end of the supporting screw rod 502 is coaxially engaged with the matching sleeve 505, and the bottom end of the matching sleeve 505 is coaxially and horizontally fixed with the pad seat 507. The pad seat 507 is moved to the bottom surface and is tightly pressed against the bottom surface, thereby improving the supporting effect of the support template body 2 and the connection template body 1.
[0031] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A prefabricated concrete modular formwork frame, comprising a support formwork body (2) and a connecting formwork body (1), characterized in that: The support template body (2) and the connecting template body (1) are located at the end face and corner respectively, and the outer side of the support template body (2) is connected to the corresponding connecting template body (1) so that multiple support template bodies (2) and the connecting template body (1) are enclosed together to form an integral combined template structure. The outer corners of the connecting template body (1) are all equipped with corner reinforcement members (4), and the corner reinforcement members (4) are provided in multiple layers at each outer corner of the connecting template body (1) to enhance and reinforce the connection between the support template body (2) and the connecting template body (1) by means of the corner reinforcement members (4). Each adjacent corner reinforcement member (4) is equipped with a tie reinforcement member (6), and the corner reinforcement members (4) of the same connecting template body (1) are equipped with vertical reinforcement members (5). The tie reinforcement members (6) and the vertical reinforcement members (5) reinforce the corner reinforcement members (4) horizontally and then vertically, respectively, to achieve a progressive double reinforcement connection of the corner reinforcement members (4).
2. The prefabricated concrete modular formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection method of the support template body (2) and the connecting template body (1) is as follows: both sides of the support template body (2) are vertically arranged connecting side plates (201), and both sides of the connecting template body (1) are vertically arranged fixed side plates (101). The fixed side plates (101) are fitted and aligned with the corresponding connecting side plates (201) and are respectively provided with connecting holes (3) for connecting and assembling by means of bolts installed through the connecting holes (3).
3. The prefabricated concrete modular formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each corner reinforcement component (4) includes a reinforcement frame (401) and a mounting base (402). The reinforcement frames (401) are all L-shaped and are respectively attached to the outer corner of the corresponding connecting template body (1). The mounting base (402) is fixedly configured on the inner surface of the reinforcement frame (401) near the corresponding fixed side plate (101). The fixed side plate (101) and the connecting side plate (201) at the corresponding positions are locked in the inner side of the corresponding mounting base (402) in a longitudinal sliding fit. The two sides of the mounting base (402) are horizontally provided with mounting holes (405). The mounting holes (405) are all through holes. The mounting holes (405) are horizontally inserted with clamping studs (404) in a threaded fit. At the same time, the clamping studs (404) are horizontally pressed against the outside of the fixed side plate (101) and the connecting side plate (201) at the corresponding positions.
4. The prefabricated concrete modular formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcing frames (401) are all L-shaped boxes with open exteriors and bottoms. The two adjacent reinforcing frames (401) on both sides are equipped with the tie-and-pull reinforcement members (6). The vertical reinforcement members (5) are equipped with the multiple layers of reinforcing frames (401) corresponding to the same connecting template body (1).
5. The prefabricated concrete modular formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the card holder (402) is U-shaped. When the inner surface of the reinforcing frame (401) abuts against the outer end face of the fixed side plate (101) and the connecting side plate (201) at the corresponding position, the card holder (402) does not abut against the outer surface of the corresponding support template body (2) and the connecting template body (1).
6. The prefabricated concrete modular formwork according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: Each of the tie rods (6) includes a tension plate (601) and a tie rod (602). The tension plates (601) are sealed and fixed at both ends of the reinforcement frame (401). The adjacent tension plates (601) on both sides are provided with mating holes (604) in a horizontal direction. The tie rods (602) are horizontally inserted between the adjacent mating holes (604) on both sides. At the same time, the part of the tie rod (602) that extends out of the tension plate (601) is coaxially engaged with an anti-loosening nut (603).
7. The prefabricated concrete modular formwork according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pull screws (602) all pass through the corresponding mating holes (604) coaxially in a sliding fit manner. The outer threads of the pull screws (602) are all Tang-style lock nuts (603). There are two lock nuts (603) at the ends of the pull screws (602) and they are turned in opposite directions. The outer ends of the clamping studs (404) are all coaxially provided with internal hexagonal force grooves (403).
8. The prefabricated concrete modular formwork according to claim 3, 4, 5 or 7, characterized in that: Each of the vertical reinforcement components (5) includes a wing seat (501) and a support screw (502). The top surface of the reinforcement frame (401) extends outward and is fixed with the wing seat (501) at the position in front of the fixed side plate (101) and the connecting side plate (201). The top surface of the wing seat (501) is provided with a mating groove (504), and the mating groove (504) is a through groove in the vertical direction. The multiple mating grooves (504) corresponding to the same connecting template body (1) are vertically aligned and the mating grooves (504) in the same group are vertically inserted with the entire support screw (502). The support screw (502) is coaxially engaged with the limiting nut (503) at the position above and below the corresponding mating groove (504), and the limiting nut (503) is pressed against the surface of the corresponding wing seat (501).
9. The prefabricated concrete modular formwork according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the support screws (502) are all coaxially fitted with matching sleeves (505), and the bottom ends of the matching sleeves (505) are all flatly fixed with pads (507).
10. The prefabricated concrete modular formwork according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mating slots (504) are all waist-shaped slots with open outer ends, and the mating sleeves (505) are all internally threaded sleeves. At the same time, the outer sleeves (506) of the mating sleeves (505) are coaxially fixed to the outside of the outer sleeves (506). When the bottom end of the pad (507) is level with the bottom end of the connecting template body (1), the inner bottom end of the mating sleeve (505) is lower than the inner bottom end of the corresponding support screw (502).