Protective device for building safety engineering
Through the coordinated design of the frame, support components, flexible and rigid adjustment components, and moving components, the problem of insufficient rigid support and flexible buffering capacity of traditional building safety engineering protection devices has been solved. Active adjustment and temperature control of non-Newtonian fluids have been achieved, improving energy absorption efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511090988.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building safety engineering protective devices lack sufficient rigid support and flexible buffering capacity when dealing with fall impacts and object collisions. Furthermore, the performance of non-Newtonian fluids is easily affected by temperature, and they cannot actively adjust their stiffness, resulting in low energy absorption efficiency and poor adaptability.
The device employs a coordinated design of upright frame, support components, soft and hard adjustment components, and moving components. A motor-driven lead screw drives a vibrating plate to vibrate the support hose, and combined with a cooling pipe to regulate the temperature of the non-Newtonian body, it achieves precise control and active adjustment of the non-Newtonian body, thereby enhancing the device's impact resistance and resilience.
This invention achieves stable performance of non-Newtonian bodies under different environments, improves energy absorption efficiency, enhances the adaptability and safety of the device, and solves the performance degradation problem caused by the inability of traditional devices to actively adjust soft and hard characteristics and temperature fluctuations.
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Figure CN120889433A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of construction engineering protection, in particular to a protection device for building safety engineering. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of building safety engineering, the high-altitude operation protection device needs to consider rigid support and flexible buffering capacity to cope with falling impact, object collision and other risks. Traditional devices mostly rely on the combination of rigid frames and protective nets, which can provide basic protection but have problems such as passive impact resistance and low energy absorption efficiency.
[0003] Current non-Newtonian fluid protection devices usually encapsulate materials inside the support structure and rely on external force to trigger fluid state changes. For example, the fluid hardens instantly to dissipate energy when an impact occurs, and returns to a soft state after the impact ends.
[0004] However, in actual use, the performance of non-Newtonian fluid is easily affected by temperature. The viscosity decreases at high temperatures, resulting in reduced rigidity, and the fluidity decreases at low temperatures, affecting the buffering response. In addition, it relies on passive triggering and cannot actively adjust the softness according to construction needs.
[0005] Therefore, the application provides a protection device for building safety engineering to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0006] The application aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provide a protection device for building safety engineering.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme: a protection device for building safety engineering, comprising a stand, a moving assembly fixedly connected inside the stand;
[0008] a support assembly; the support assembly comprises a mounting disc, the mounting disc is provided with a plurality of mounting discs and is fixedly connected in a linear array inside the stand, the distal ends of the two mounting discs are fixedly connected with outer columns, and the proximal ends of the two mounting discs are fixedly connected with support hoses;
[0009] wherein the support hose is filled with a non-Newtonian body, and cooling pipes are arranged on both sides of the inside of the support hose;
[0010] a softness adjusting assembly; the softness adjusting assembly comprises a partition plate fixedly connected to the inner walls of the support hose, and the two partition plates are designed in a symmetrical manner;
[0011] wherein one of the partition plates is fixedly connected with a contact plate inside, and the side of the partition plate away from the contact plate is fixedly connected with a mounting block, and the inside of the contact plate is fixedly connected with a shaking plate.
[0012] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are: through the synergistic effect of the stand, the supporting assembly, the soft-hard adjusting assembly and the moving assembly, the precise control of the non-Newtonian body filling supporting hose is realized, the mounting disc, the outer column and the supporting hose in the supporting assembly form a stable supporting structure, the non-Newtonian body can absorb and buffer energy when impacted, and the damage is reduced, the soft-hard adjusting assembly can flexibly adjust the soft-hard degree of the supporting hose by using the partition plate, the contact plate, the mounting block and the shaking plate, and the moving assembly can improve the fluidity of the non-Newtonian body by actively shaking the supporting hose through the motor, the lead screw and other components, and accelerate the recovery to the original state, and the cooling pipe and the refrigeration pipe can effectively control the temperature of the non-Newtonian body to ensure the stable performance.
[0013] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a motor mounted at the top end of the inner wall of the stand, a lead screw fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, a linear moving column threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw, and a connecting plate rotatably connected to the bottom end of the linear moving column.
[0014] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are: the moving assembly drives the rotation of the lead screw through the motor, converts the rotary motion of the motor into the linear motion of the linear moving column, and then drives the connecting plate to shake, which can actively shake the supporting hose, improve the fluidity of the non-Newtonian body, and make it recover to the original state faster after being impacted, thereby enhancing the impact resistance and recovery ability of the device.
[0015] Preferably, the side of the connecting plate close to the supporting hose is fixedly connected with a shaking power plate, and a limiting vertical column is slidably connected in the shaking power plate.
[0016] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are: the shaking power plate is connected with the linear moving column through the connecting plate, can transmit the motion of the linear moving column to the supporting hose, thereby shaking the supporting hose, which can improve the fluidity of the non-Newtonian body in the supporting hose, make it recover to the original state faster after being impacted, and enhance the recovery ability of the device, and the limiting vertical column is slidably connected in the shaking power plate, limits the motion track of the shaking power plate, ensures the stable operation of the shaking power plate in the vertical direction, avoids the deviation or inclination during the shaking process, and thereby ensures the uniform shaking effect of the supporting hose.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a synchronous shaft, a plurality of synchronous shafts are arranged, and the inner wall bottom end of the stand is rotatably connected to the top end of the lead screw.
[0018] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are: the design of the cooling pipe and the refrigeration pipe can effectively cool the non-Newtonian body, prevent the non-Newtonian body from being affected by the performance due to the temperature being too high, ensure that the non-Newtonian body can maintain a good working state under different environmental temperatures, the fins further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the refrigeration pipe, the heat can be dissipated to the surrounding environment more quickly through increasing the surface area and promoting air convection, the external connection controller can accurately control the working state of the refrigeration pipe, adjust the heat dissipation effect, and realize accurate control of the temperature of the non-Newtonian body, so as to adjust the viscosity characteristics of the non-Newtonian body to adapt to different construction requirements and environmental conditions.
[0019] Preferably, both ends of the cooling pipe are fixedly connected with the refrigeration pipe, one end of the refrigeration pipe away from the cooling pipe is fixedly connected with the fin, and the bottom end of the refrigeration pipe is provided with the external connection controller.
[0020] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are: the external connection controller is arranged at the bottom end of the refrigeration pipe, can accurately control the working state of the refrigeration pipe, and can adjust the cooling effect of the refrigeration pipe through the external connection controller, so as to accurately control the temperature of the non-Newtonian body. This design enables the device to dynamically adjust the performance of the non-Newtonian body according to actual requirements, such as reducing the temperature to improve the rigidity of the material in a high-temperature environment, or increasing the temperature to increase the flexibility in a low-temperature environment.
[0021] Preferably, the outer side of the mounting disc is fixedly connected with the sealing cover, and both ends of the partition plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover.
[0022] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are: the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting disc, can effectively prevent the non-Newtonian body inside the supporting hose from leaking, and ensure the sealing property and normal operation of the device. Both ends of the partition plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover. This design not only enhances the structural stability of the partition plate, but also ensures the fixed position of the partition plate inside the supporting hose, prevents displacement or deformation of the partition plate when subjected to external force or impact, and additionally provides additional support for the partition plate, enhances the structural strength of the entire assembly, and enables the supporting hose to maintain uniform distribution and stress of the internal non-Newtonian body when subjected to impact, thereby improving the overall stability and protection performance of the device.
[0023] Preferably, the outer side of the cooling pipe extends outwardly through the inner wall of the sealing cover, and the outer side of the refrigeration pipe extends outwardly through the inner wall of the stand.
[0024] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are that: the penetrating extension design of the cooling pipe and the refrigeration pipe enables effective connection with external systems, realizes efficient heat dissipation and temperature control, the cooling pipe penetrates the sealing cover, so that the non-Newtonian body in the support hose can be directly contacted and cooled, and the non-Newtonian body can still maintain a good working state in a high-temperature environment, the refrigeration pipe penetrates the stand and is connected with an external connection controller, so that the refrigeration effect can be remotely or manually adjusted by construction personnel, and accurate control of the temperature of the non-Newtonian body is realized.
[0025] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed on the inner side of the sealing cover close to the partition plate, and the outer side of the shaking power plate is slidingly connected to the sealing cover.
[0026] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are that: the sliding groove formed on the sealing cover provides a stable motion track for the shaking power plate, ensures stable operation of the shaking power plate in the vertical direction, and the sliding connection design of the sliding groove and the shaking power plate reduces the friction between the shaking power plate and the sealing cover, and improves the motion accuracy and stability of the shaking power plate.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present application are that:
[0028] 1. The linear moving column is driven to lift by the screw rod transmission, the non-Newtonian fluid in the support hose is squeezed by the shaking power plate, the fluid is directed to the flexible contact plate or the rigid mounting block area by the symmetrical partition plate, the active switching of the soft and hard characteristics is realized, meanwhile, the refrigeration pipe adjusts the fluid temperature by circulating the cooling liquid, and the viscosity of the non-Newtonian body is maintained stable; in this way, by the double regulation mechanism of mechanical extrusion and temperature control, the limitation of traditional passive triggering is broken, the soft and hard modes can be switched as needed during construction, the environmental disturbance is compensated by temperature control, the consistency of material performance is ensured, and when not in use, the shaking power plate can be quickly stored, the storage space is reduced, and the problems that the traditional protection device cannot actively adjust the soft and hard characteristics and the performance decay of the non-Newtonian fluid caused by temperature fluctuation are effectively solved.
[0029] 2. When the impact force is transmitted to the support hose, the non-Newtonian fluid is rapidly thickened and hardened under the action of shear force, and the shaking plate converts the concentrated stress into dispersed kinetic energy by high-frequency micro-vibration, forming a composite energy dissipation mechanism combining static hardening and dynamic energy dissipation; so that the energy absorption efficiency is improved compared with the traditional rigid structure, and the local stress concentration risk is reduced by vibration dispersion; effectively solving the protection failure hidden danger caused by the low energy absorption efficiency of the traditional protection device relying on a single rigid structure;
[0030] 3. The temperature control system composed of refrigeration pipes and fins stabilizes the working temperature of non-Newtonian fluid in a suitable range through cooling liquid circulation and air convection, and still maintains the fluidity or rigidity requirement in extreme environment; in this way, the device maintains stable protection efficiency in high temperature, low temperature and other harsh working conditions, significantly improves the applicability of complex construction scenes, and effectively solves the problems of rigidity weakening caused by high temperature viscosity reduction of non-Newtonian fluid and buffer response delay caused by low temperature fluidity reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is an internal schematic view of the stand structure of the protective device for building safety engineering provided by the application.
[0032] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in Figure 1
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the moving assembly structure of the protective device for building safety engineering provided by the application.
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the support hose structure of the protective device for building safety engineering provided by the application.
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the partition plate structure of the protective device for building safety engineering provided by the application.
[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the soft and hard adjusting assembly structure of the protective device for building safety engineering provided by the application.
[0037] Figure 7 It is a perspective view of the protective device for building safety engineering provided by the application.
[0038] 1. The stand;
[0039] 2. The support assembly; 21, the mounting disc; 22, the outer column; 23, the support hose; 24, the cooling pipe; 25, the refrigeration pipe; 26, the fin; 27, the external connection controller; 28, the sealing cover;
[0040] 3. The soft and hard adjusting assembly; 31, the partition plate; 32, the contact plate; 33, the mounting block; 34, the shaking plate; 35, the limiting vertical column;
[0041] 4. The moving assembly; 41, the motor; 42, the lead screw; 43, the linear moving column; 44, the connecting plate; 45, the shaking power plate; 46, the synchronous shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0043] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 With Figure 7 , the embodiment provides a technical solution: a protective device for building safety engineering, comprising a stand 1;
[0044] A support assembly 2; the support assembly 2 comprises a mounting disc 21, which is provided with a plurality of linear array type fixed connections in the interior of the stand 1, the far end of the two mounting discs 21 is fixedly connected with an outer column 22, and the proximal end of the two mounting discs 21 is fixedly connected with a support hose 23;
[0045] The stand 1 as the basic support structure of the whole protective device provides the position for installation and fixation of other components, bears the weight of the whole device and external forces such as wind load, collision force of construction personnel or materials, etc., and guarantees the stability and safety of the device. The mounting disc 21 is linearly arrayed and fixed in the interior of the stand 1, used for connecting and fixing the outer column 22 and the support hose 23, transmitting the load of the outer column 22 and the support hose 23 to the stand 1, and playing the role of dispersing and uniformly transmitting the load, enhancing the carrying capacity and stability of the whole device. Through the reasonable distribution of multiple mounting discs 21, the stress of the device can be more uniform, the overall stability and carrying capacity of the device can be improved, local stress concentration can be reduced, and the service life of the device can be prolonged. The outer column 22 is fixed at the far end of the mounting disc 21, and constitutes a support structure together with the mounting disc 21, mainly used for supporting and fixing the protective net or other protective materials. The existence of the outer column 22 increases the height and protection range of the device, can effectively block the accidental falling of construction personnel or materials, and improves the construction safety factor. At the same time, the connection mode of the outer column 22 and the mounting disc 21 makes the structure of the device more compact and stable. The support hose 23 is fixed at the proximal end of the mounting disc 21, and constitutes a support structure together with the outer column 22, has a certain elasticity, and can be hardened for support according to the use needs;
[0046] The inside of the supporting hose 23 is filled with a non-Newtonian body, both sides of the inside of the supporting hose 23 are provided with cooling pipes 24, both ends of the cooling pipes 24 are fixedly connected with refrigeration pipes 25, the outside of the refrigeration pipes 25 penetrates the inner wall of the stand 1 and extends outward, the end of the refrigeration pipe 25 away from the cooling pipe 24 is fixedly connected with a fin 26, the bottom end of the refrigeration pipe 25 is provided with an external connection controller 27, the outside of the mounting disc 21 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 28, the outside of the cooling pipe 24 penetrates the inner wall of the sealing cover 28 and extends outward, the inner side of the sealing cover 28 close to the partition plate 31 is provided with a sliding groove;
[0047] The inside of the supporting hose 23 is filled with a non-Newtonian body, the non-Newtonian body changes its properties when impacted, thereby absorbing and buffering impact energy and reducing the damage of impact force to the construction personnel, the cooling pipe 24 penetrates the inner wall of the sealing cover 28 and extends outward, for adjusting the softness and hardness of the non-Newtonian body and maintaining the stability of the non-Newtonian body, the outside of the refrigeration pipe 25 penetrates the inner wall of the stand 1 and extends outward, further reducing the temperature of the non-Newtonian body and ensuring that the non-Newtonian body can still maintain a good working state in a high-temperature environment, the fin 26 is fixedly connected to the end of the refrigeration pipe 25 away from the cooling pipe 24, for enhancing air convection and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the refrigeration pipe 25, the external connection controller 27 is arranged at the bottom end of the refrigeration pipe 25, for controlling the working state of the refrigeration pipe 25, adjusting the heat dissipation effect and realizing accurate control of the heat dissipation process, improving the intelligent level of the device, the sealing cover 28 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting disc 21, for preventing the non-Newtonian body from leaking and protecting the internal structure and ensuring the sealing property of the device, the sliding groove is arranged on the inner side of the sealing cover 28 close to the partition plate 31, for installing and adjusting other components and improving the flexibility of the device;
[0048] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the softness and hardness adjusting assembly 3; the softness and hardness adjusting assembly 3 includes partition plates 31 fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the supporting hose 23, both ends of the partition plates 31 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the sealing cover 28, and the two partition plates 31 are designed in a symmetrical manner;
[0049] The partition plate 31 is fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the supporting hose 23, and divides the internal space of the supporting hose 23 into multiple areas, so that the non-Newtonian bodies in each area can be controlled and adjusted individually, and the rigidity of the supporting hose 23 as a whole can be adjusted. The non-Newtonian body layer close to the inside provides a softer effect, while the other side provides rigid support to achieve the effect of protection, so that the protection device can adapt to different construction environments and safety requirements, improve the flexibility and adaptability of the device, and the sealing cover 28 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the mounting disc 21, and the two ends of the partition plate 31 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the sealing cover 28, which plays a sealing and fixing role for the partition plate 31, prevents the non-Newtonian body from leaking, and protects the partition plate 31 and the internal structure. The sealing performance of the sealing cover 28 ensures that the non-Newtonian body will not leak during adjustment, ensuring the normal operation of the device. At the same time, the sealing cover 28 provides fixed support for the partition plate 31, enhancing the structural stability of the entire assembly. The two partition plates 31 are designed in a symmetrical manner, making the distribution of non-Newtonian bodies inside the supporting hose 23 more uniform and the stress more balanced, thereby improving the stability and carrying capacity of the supporting hose 23. The symmetrical design can ensure that the non-Newtonian bodies inside the supporting hose 23 are evenly distributed and stressed when the supporting hose 23 is subjected to external force, reducing local stress concentration and improving the overall stability and safety of the device.
[0050] Among them, one of the partition plates 31 is fixedly connected with a contact plate 32 inside, and the other side of the partition plate 31 away from the contact plate 32 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 33, and the inside of the contact plate 32 is fixedly connected with a shaking plate 34.
[0051] The partition plate 31 is fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the supporting hose 23, and divides the internal space of the supporting hose 23 into multiple areas, so that the non-Newtonian bodies in each area can be controlled and adjusted individually, and the rigidity of the supporting hose 23 as a whole can be adjusted. The non-Newtonian body layer close to the inside provides a softer effect, while the other side provides rigid support to achieve the effect of protection, so that the protection device can adapt to different construction environments and safety requirements, improve the flexibility and adaptability of the device, and the sealing cover 28 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the mounting disc 21, and the two ends of the partition plate 31 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the sealing cover 28, which plays a sealing and fixing role for the partition plate 31, prevents the non-Newtonian body from leaking, and protects the partition plate 31 and the internal structure. The sealing performance of the sealing cover 28 ensures that the non-Newtonian body will not leak during adjustment, ensuring the normal operation of the device. At the same time, the sealing cover 28 provides fixed support for the partition plate 31, enhancing the structural stability of the entire assembly. The two partition plates 31 are designed in a symmetrical manner, making the distribution of non-Newtonian bodies inside the supporting hose 23 more uniform and the stress more balanced, thereby improving the stability and carrying capacity of the supporting hose 23. The symmetrical design can ensure that the non-Newtonian bodies inside the supporting hose 23 are evenly distributed and stressed when the supporting hose 23 is subjected to external force, reducing local stress concentration and improving the overall stability and safety of the device.
[0052] As Figure 2 With Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the inside of the stand 1 is fixedly connected with the moving assembly 4, the moving assembly 4 includes the motor 41 installed on the inner wall top end of the stand 1, the driving end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 42, the outer side of the lead screw 42 is threadedly connected with the linear moving column 43, the bottom end of the linear moving column 43 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 44, the side of the connecting plate 44 close to the support hose 23 is fixedly connected with the shaking power plate 45, the outer side of the shaking power plate 45 is slidably connected on the sealing cover 28, the inside of the shaking power plate 45 is slidably connected with the limiting vertical column 35, the bottom end of the lead screw 42 is fixedly connected with the synchronous shaft 46, the synchronous shaft 46 is provided with a plurality of, the inner wall bottom end of the stand 1 is rotatably connected on the top end of the lead screw 42;
[0053] The motor 41 is installed on the inner wall top end of the stand 1, as the power source of the whole moving assembly 4, drives the lead screw 42 to rotate, so as to drive the linear moving column 43 to move along the lead screw 42, the outer side of the lead screw 42 is threadedly connected with the linear moving column 43, converts the rotary motion of the motor 41 into the linear motion of the linear moving column 43, so as to realize the moving function of the device, the bottom end of the linear moving column 43 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 44, converts the rotary motion of the lead screw 42 into the linear motion of the connecting plate 44, so as to drive the shaking power plate 45 to shake, the side of the connecting plate 44 close to the support hose 23 is fixedly connected with the shaking power plate 45, transmits the motion of the linear moving column 43 to the shaking power plate 45, drives the shaking power plate 45 to shake, the outer side of the shaking power plate 45 is slidably connected on the sealing cover 28, the inside is slidably connected with the limiting vertical column 35, drives the shaking power plate 45 to shake through the motion of the linear moving column 43, so as to shake the support hose 23, improves the fluidity of the non-newtonian fluid, the limiting vertical column 35 is slidably connected in the inside of the shaking power plate 45, limits the motion track of the shaking power plate 45, ensures its stable operation in the vertical direction, the synchronous shaft 46 is fixedly connected on the bottom end of the lead screw 42, is provided with a plurality of, ensures the synchronous rotation of the plurality of lead screws 42, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the plurality of linear moving columns 43.
[0054] Working principle:
[0055] As Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown in the figure,
[0056] In actual use, first, start the motor 41 in the moving assembly 4, the motor 41 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, the rotating motion of the screw rod 42 is converted into the vertical lifting action of the linear moving column 43 through the threaded connection, when the linear moving column 43 descends, in turn drives the bottom rotatingly connected connecting plate 44 to displace downward, the vertical motion of the connecting plate 44 can push the shaking power plate 45 fixed on the side thereof to slide downward along the sliding groove of the sealing cover 28, since the shaking power plate 45 realizes directional sliding constraint through the limiting vertical column 35 inside, its motion trajectory is strictly limited to the vertical direction, in the descending process of the shaking power plate 45, its end will extrude the partition plate 31 in the supporting hose 23, since the two partition plates 31 are symmetrically fixed in the inner wall of the sealing cover 28, the extrusion action makes the supporting hose 23 generate lateral deformation, at this time, the non-Newtonian body filled inside generates flow under the action of mechanical pressure, through the partition control of the partition plate 31, the soft and hard adjustment of different regions of the supporting hose 23 is realized: when the non-Newtonian body flows to the side of the contact plate 32, this region presents flexible buffering characteristics; and when it gathers on the side of the mounting block 33, rigid support is formed, when the device is impacted by external impact, the impact force is transmitted to the mounting disc 21 through the outer column 22, the mounting disc 21 uniformly distributes the load to the stand 1 at the same time, triggers the non-Newtonian body in the supporting hose 23 to generate shear thickening effect, at this time, the contact plate 32 transmits the impact energy to the inside shaking plate 34, the shaking plate 34 disperses the concentrated stress through high-frequency micro-amplitude vibration, cooperates with the continuous heat dissipation cooling of the cooling pipe 24 through the fin 26, ensures that the non-Newtonian body maintains the best response state, when it is necessary to actively adjust the hardness, the external connecting controller 27 starts the refrigeration pipe 25, the cooling liquid enters the cooling pipe 24 through the refrigeration pipe 25 penetrating the stand 1, controls the temperature of the non-Newtonian body, the viscosity characteristics of the non-Newtonian body can be adjusted by changing the temperature of the non-Newtonian body: the rigidity of the material can be improved by cooling, and the flexibility can be increased by heating, cooperates with the synchronous motion of multiple groups of screw rods 42 driven by multiple synchronous shafts 46, ensures that each supporting hose 23 realizes uniform and consistent soft and hard adjustment.
[0057] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, not other forms of the present application, any skilled in the art may use the above disclosed technical content to change or modify equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.
Claims
1. A protective device for building safety engineering, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is internally fixedly connected to a movable component (4); Support component (2); The support component (2) includes mounting plates (21), and several mounting plates (21) are fixedly connected in a linear array inside the frame (1). The far ends of two mounting plates (21) are fixedly connected to an outer column (22), and the near ends of two mounting plates (21) are fixedly connected to a support hose (23). The support hose (23) is filled with a non-Newtonian body, and cooling pipes (24) are provided on both sides of the inside of the support hose (23). The soft-hardness adjustment assembly (3) includes partition plates (31) fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support hose (23), and the two partition plates (31) are symmetrically designed. One of the partition plates (31) has a contact plate (32) fixedly connected inside, and a mounting block (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the partition plate (31) away from the contact plate (32). A shaking plate (34) is fixedly connected inside the contact plate (32).
2. The protective device for building safety engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (4) includes a motor (41) installed at the top of the inner wall of the support frame (1). The drive end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (42). The outer side of the lead screw (42) is threadedly connected to a linear moving column (43). The bottom end of the linear moving column (43) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (44).
3. The protective device for building safety engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (44) is fixedly connected to a vibration power plate (45) on the side near the support hose (23), and the vibration power plate (45) is slidably connected to a limit column (35).
4. A protective device for building safety engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the lead screw (42) is fixedly connected to a synchronous shaft (46), and there are several synchronous shafts (46). The bottom end of the inner wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to the top end of the lead screw (42).
5. A protective device for building safety engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (24) is fixedly connected to two ends of a refrigeration pipe (25), and a fin (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the refrigeration pipe (25) away from the cooling pipe (24). An external connection controller (27) is provided at the bottom end of the refrigeration pipe (25).
6. A protective device for building safety engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing cover (28) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (21), and the two ends of the partition plate (31) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover (28).
7. A protective device for building safety engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the cooling pipe (24) extends outward through the inner wall of the sealing cover (28), and the outer side of the refrigeration pipe (25) extends outward through the inner wall of the stand (1).
8. A protective device for building safety engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing cover (28) has a groove on the inner side near the partition plate (31), and the outer side of the vibration power plate (45) is slidably connected to the sealing cover (28).