Hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply

The hydrogen-powered emergency mobile power supply, with its automatic loading and unloading mechanism and weighing sensor, solves the safety risks during the disassembly and assembly of hydrogen cylinders, achieves automated operation and efficient heat dissipation, ensures complete consumption of hydrogen in the cylinders, and improves the safety and convenience of the hydrogen-powered emergency mobile power supply.

CN120895690BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26BEIJING HYDROGEN SOURCE INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511395678.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydrogen-powered emergency mobile power supplies pose risks of hydrogen ignition due to static electricity and valve contamination from hand sweat and grease during the disassembly and assembly of hydrogen cylinders, affecting safety.

Method used

A hydrogen-powered emergency mobile power supply was designed, which includes an automatic pick-and-place mechanism, a drive mechanism, and a weighing sensor. It enables the automatic disassembly and installation of hydrogen cylinders, and improves safety and heat dissipation efficiency by combining an electromagnet and a waterproof and breathable membrane.

Benefits of technology

Automated operation reduces the risks associated with manual disassembly and assembly, ensures complete consumption of hydrogen in the hydrogen cylinder, improves heat dissipation efficiency, protects internal components, and enhances safety and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of hydrogen energy emergency mobile power sources, and specifically discloses a hydrogen energy emergency mobile power source, which comprises a mobile power source body, a hydrogen cylinder arranged in the mobile power source body, two rectangular strips arranged at the top of the mobile power source body, a cover plate rotatably arranged between the two rectangular strips through a rotating shaft, an automatic taking and placing mechanism arranged at the top of the cover plate, a rectangular groove arranged in the outer wall of each side of the mobile power source body, a heat dissipation net arranged in each rectangular groove, a cleaning mechanism arranged on the outer wall of each side of the mobile power source body, a base arranged at the bottom of the mobile power source body, and a driving mechanism arranged at the two ends of the base. In the application, the mutual cooperation between the driving mechanism and the automatic taking and placing mechanism can realize the automatic dismounting of the old hydrogen cylinder and the automatic mounting of the new hydrogen cylinder, manual dismounting of the hydrogen cylinder is not needed, and the risk of manual dismounting can be reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supplies, in particular to a hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply is a movable emergency power supply system taking a hydrogen fuel cell as a core and directly converting hydrogen energy into electric energy. The hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply generates electric power through an electrochemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen in the air in the fuel cell, has the advantages of zero emission, low noise, long endurance and rapid start, and is suitable for scenes such as power grid interruption, rescue and disaster relief, field operation and major activity guarantee.

[0003] In the prior art, the hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply has a smaller volume than a fixed hydrogen energy power supply, so the hydrogen cylinder used has a smaller volume. After the hydrogen in the hydrogen cylinder is used up, the staff usually directly manually disassembles and assembles the hydrogen cylinder. However, in the manual disassembly and assembly process of the hydrogen cylinder, if the staff does not wear anti-static gloves, the human body static electricity can easily cause the hydrogen to ignite. Moreover, the hand sweat and oil of the staff can contaminate the valve port during the disassembly and assembly of the hydrogen cylinder, and the hydrogen can easily self-ignite, so the safety of the staff during the disassembly and assembly of the hydrogen cylinder cannot be guaranteed, and the safe use of the hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply is not facilitated. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the application provides a hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply.

[0005] The hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply comprises a mobile power supply body, the inside of the mobile power supply body is provided with a hydrogen cylinder, the top of the mobile power supply body is provided with two rectangular strips, the two rectangular strips are jointly rotatably installed with a cover plate through a rotating shaft, the top of the cover plate is installed with an automatic taking and placing mechanism for automatically taking and placing the hydrogen cylinder from the inside of the mobile power supply body, the two sides of the mobile power supply body are provided with rectangular grooves, the inside of the two rectangular grooves is provided with a heat dissipation net, the two sides of the mobile power supply body are provided with cleaning mechanisms for cleaning the heat dissipation net, the bottom of the mobile power supply body is installed with a base, and the two ends of the base are provided with driving mechanisms for driving the cover plate to move upward and the cleaning mechanisms to work.

[0006] Optionally, the inside of the mobile power supply body is internally provided with two racks, the hydrogen cylinder is installed on the top of the two racks, the inside of the mobile power supply body is internally provided with a connecting head connected with the bottle mouth of the hydrogen cylinder, the inside of the mobile power supply body is internally provided with a partition plate, the end of the connecting head away from the hydrogen cylinder is provided with a hose, the end of the hose away from the connecting head penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with other power generation equipment in the inside of the mobile power supply body, and the two side outer walls of the mobile power supply body are provided with power sockets.

[0007] Optionally, a plurality of circular grooves are formed in the inside of the mobile power supply body, and a circular rod matched with the circular groove is installed at the bottom of each of the two rectangular strips.

[0008] Optionally, the automatic taking and placing mechanism comprises two first sliding grooves formed in the top of the cover plate, first sliding blocks are installed in the two first sliding grooves, a first moving plate is jointly installed at the end of the two first sliding blocks away from the first sliding grooves, a second sliding groove is formed in the side outer wall of the first moving plate away from the two first sliding blocks, a second sliding block is installed in the second sliding groove, and a second moving plate is rotatably installed at the end of the second sliding block away from the second sliding groove.

[0009] Optionally, a first recess is formed in the side outer wall of the second moving plate away from the second sliding block, a first double-head screw rod is rotatably installed in the first recess, two moving seats are threadedly installed on the outer wall of the first double-head screw rod, a shell is rotatably installed at the end of each of the two moving seats away from the first double-head screw rod, a clamping plate is installed at the end of each of the two shells away from the moving seat, a soft pad is installed on the side outer wall of each of the two clamping plates close to each other, and a weighing sensor is installed in each of the two shells.

[0010] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism comprises sliding grooves formed in the two side inner walls of the rectangular groove, sliding blocks are installed in the two sliding grooves, and a blocking plate is jointly rotatably installed between the two sliding blocks.

[0011] Optionally, a rubber ring larger than the heat dissipation net is installed on the side outer wall of the blocking plate, and a first soft brush is installed in the inside of the rubber ring.

[0012] Optionally, a waterproof and breathable membrane is installed on the inner wall of the mobile power supply body, a metal frame is arranged on the top of the waterproof and breathable membrane, two first electromagnets and two second electromagnets are installed at the bottom of the cover plate, the two first electromagnets can be magnetically attracted to the metal frame after being electrified, and the two second electromagnets can be magnetically attracted to the two blocking plates after being electrified.

[0013] Optionally, the drive mechanism includes two first electric telescopic rods installed on the outer walls of both sides of the base. The telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods are jointly mounted on a mounting base. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside each of the two mounting bases. A second groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of each of the two rotating rods. A second double-ended screw is rotatably mounted inside each of the two second grooves. Two moving blocks are threaded onto the outer walls of each of the two second double-ended screws. A first rotating block is rotatably mounted on the end of each moving block away from the second double-ended screw.

[0014] Optionally, a drive plate is provided on both sides of the base, and a second rotating block is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the two drive plates near the base. The two second rotating blocks are connected to the first rotating block that is close to them by a second electric telescopic rod, and a second soft brush is installed on the top of the two drive plates.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are reflected in:

[0016] 1. In this invention, the cooperation between the drive mechanism and the automatic pick-and-place mechanism enables the automatic disassembly of old hydrogen cylinders and the automatic installation of new hydrogen cylinders, eliminating the need for manual disassembly and assembly of hydrogen cylinders and reducing the risks that may exist in manual disassembly and assembly.

[0017] 2. In this invention, since both shells are equipped with weighing sensors, after the old hydrogen cylinder is removed, the weight of the old hydrogen cylinder can be detected in real time by the two weighing sensors. This ensures that the hydrogen inside the old hydrogen cylinder is completely consumed, which facilitates the subsequent processing of the old hydrogen cylinder by the staff. It also avoids the problem of some hydrogen remaining inside the old hydrogen cylinder that could lead to safety hazards during the processing of the old hydrogen cylinder.

[0018] 3. In this invention, after the new hydrogen cylinder is placed between two clamps and fixed, the weight of the new hydrogen cylinder can be measured in real time using two weighing sensors. This allows for the detection of the volume of hydrogen inside the new hydrogen cylinder. Based on the volume of hydrogen inside the cylinder, relevant personnel can infer how much electrical energy can be generated, thus providing convenience for people to use the power bank itself.

[0019] 4、The application, when the internal temperature of the mobile power supply body is relatively high during use, the two first electromagnets at the bottom of the cover plate can be controlled to be powered on to be magnetically attracted and fixed with the metal frame, and the two rectangular plates and the cover plate are pushed upward by the driving mechanism to open, the cover plate is moved upward to a specified height, the heat inside the mobile power supply body is quickly volatilized and discharged outward, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the mobile power supply body is improved; and after the cover plate is moved upward, the metal frame is synchronously moved upward, the waterproof and breathable film is pulled to expand upward, and the top opening of the mobile power supply body is blocked, without affecting the heat dissipation efficiency of the mobile power supply body, foreign matters can be prevented from entering the inside of the mobile power supply body, and the protection effect of the internal components of the mobile power supply body is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion.

[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of a hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply is proposed in the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 The overall structure schematic diagram of a hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply is proposed in the present application. Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram from another angle.

[0023] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram after the cover plate is opened upward in the present application.

[0024] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram inside the mobile power supply body in the present application.

[0025] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the waterproof and breathable film in the present application.

[0026] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the blocking plate in the present application.

[0027] Figure 7 The structure schematic diagram of the cover plate bottom and the circular rod inside in the present application.

[0028] Figure 8 The structure schematic diagram of the automatic taking and placing mechanism in the present application.

[0029] Figure 9 The structure schematic diagram of the first double-headed screw rod and the first groove in the present application.

[0030] Figure 10Structure sectional view of one of the clamping plates and the shell in the application;

[0031] Figure 11 Structure schematic view of the base and the driving mechanism in the application;

[0032] Figure 12 Structure schematic view of the second double-headed screw rod and the driving plate in the application;

[0033] Figure 13 Structure schematic view of the driving mechanism driving the sealing plate to rotate upward.

[0034] In the drawings, 1, portable power supply body; 2, base; 3, cover plate; 4, rectangular strip plate; 5, heat dissipation net; 6, power socket; 7, first sliding groove; 8, first moving plate; 9, clamping plate; 10, sealing plate; 11, mounting seat; 12, first electric telescopic rod; 13, round rod; 14, hydrogen cylinder; 15, waterproof air permeable film; 16, placing rack; 17, connecting head; 18, hose; 19, partition plate; 20, circular groove; 21, sliding groove; 22, metal frame; 23, sliding block; 24, rubber ring; 25, first soft brush; 26, spring; 27, first electromagnet; 28, second electromagnet; 29, first sliding block; 30, second sliding groove; 31, second moving plate; 32, second sliding block; 33, first recess; 34, first double-headed screw rod; 35, moving seat; 36, soft pad; 37, shell; 38, weighing sensor; 39, rotating rod; 40, driving plate; 41, second recess; 42, second double-headed screw rod; 43, moving block; 44, first rotating block; 45, second electric telescopic rod; 46, second rotating block; 47, second soft brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The embodiments of the technical scheme of the application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the application, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the application.

[0036] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as the usual meanings understood by the skilled in the art to which the application belongs.

[0037] As Figures 1-13As shown, a hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply includes a mobile power supply body 1, a hydrogen cylinder 14 is arranged in the mobile power supply body 1, two rectangular strips 4 are arranged on the top of the mobile power supply body 1, a cover plate 3 is rotatably arranged between the two rectangular strips 4 through a rotating shaft, an automatic taking and placing mechanism for automatically taking and placing the hydrogen cylinder 14 from the inside of the mobile power supply body 1 is arranged on the top of the cover plate 3, a rectangular groove is arranged on the outer wall of each side of the mobile power supply body 1, a heat dissipation net 5 is arranged in each rectangular groove, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the heat dissipation net 5 is arranged on the outer wall of each side of the mobile power supply body 1, a base 2 is arranged on the bottom of the mobile power supply body 1, and a driving mechanism for driving the cover plate 3 to move upward and the cleaning mechanism to work is arranged at the two ends of the base 2. A first driving motor is arranged in one of the rectangular strips 4, and the output end of the first driving motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, so that the cover plate 3 can be rotated and adjusted between the two rectangular strips 4.

[0038] As a technical optimization scheme of the application, two placing racks 16 are arranged in the mobile power supply body 1, the hydrogen cylinder 14 is arranged on the top of the two placing racks 16, a connecting head 17 connected with the bottle mouth of the hydrogen cylinder 14 is arranged in the mobile power supply body 1, a partition plate 19 is arranged in the mobile power supply body 1, a hose 18 is arranged at the end of the connecting head 17 away from the hydrogen cylinder 14, one end of the hose 18 away from the connecting head 17 penetrates through the partition plate 19 and is connected with other power generation equipment in the mobile power supply body 1, and a power socket 6 is arranged on the outer wall of each side of the mobile power supply body 1. After the hydrogen cylinder 14 is arranged on the top of the two placing racks 16, the bottle mouth is connected with the connecting head 17, the hydrogen in the hydrogen cylinder 14 is transported to the anode of the fuel cell in the mobile power supply body 1 through the hose 18, and under the action of the platinum catalyst, the hydrogen is oxidized to be positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons; the oxygen in the air is transported to the cathode, and under the action of the catalyst, the protons migrated from the anode through the proton exchange membrane and the electrons from the external circuit are combined to generate water through reduction reaction; through the silent reaction of hydrogen and oxygen under the action of the catalyst, electric energy is directly generated, and the only product is water, realizing zero-carbon, low-noise and high-efficiency emergency power supply; other devices needing power supply are connected with the power socket 6 through the power line plug, so as to supply power to other external devices.

[0039] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, a plurality of circular grooves 20 are formed in the mobile power supply body 1, the bottom of each of the two rectangular strips 4 is provided with a circular rod 13 matched with the circular groove 20, and the inside of the circular rod 13 is connected with the inner bottom surface of the circular groove 20 through a spring 26. During the up-and-down movement of the two rectangular strips 4 on the top of the mobile power supply body 1, the corresponding two circular rods 13 can slide up and down in the circular grooves 20, and simultaneously drive the internal spring 26 to elastically stretch and contract. After the restriction on the rectangular strips 4 is removed, the elastic reset of the spring 26 can be used to move and reset on the top of the mobile power supply body 1.

[0040] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the automatic taking and placing mechanism comprises two first sliding grooves 7 formed on the top of the cover plate 3, a first sliding block 29 is installed in each of the two first sliding grooves 7, a first moving plate 8 is commonly installed at the end of the two first sliding blocks 29 away from the first sliding grooves 7, a second sliding groove 30 is formed on the outer wall of the side of the first moving plate 8 away from the two first sliding blocks 29, a second sliding block 32 is installed in the second sliding groove 30, and a second moving plate 31 is rotatably installed at the end of the second sliding block 32 away from the second sliding groove 30. A first linear motor is preset in each of the two first sliding grooves 7, the two first linear motors can drive the two first sliding blocks 29 to move back and forth in the corresponding first sliding grooves 7, thereby driving the first moving plate 8 to move back and forth on the top of the cover plate 3; a second linear motor is preset in the second sliding groove 30, the second linear motor can drive the second sliding block 32 to move back and forth in the second sliding groove 30, thereby driving the second moving plate 31 to move back and forth on the top of the first moving plate 8 for adjustment; and a second driving motor is preset in the second sliding block 32, the second driving motor can drive the second moving plate 31 to rotate for adjustment.

[0041] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the second moving plate 31 is provided with a first recess 33 on the side wall away from the second sliding block 32, a first double-headed screw 34 is rotatably installed in the first recess 33, two moving seats 35 are threadedly installed on the outer wall of the first double-headed screw 34, two housings 37 are rotatably installed on the ends of the two moving seats 35 away from the first double-headed screw 34, two clamping plates 9 are installed on the ends of the two housings 37 away from the moving seats 35, soft pads 36 are installed on the side walls of the two clamping plates 9 close to each other, and a load cell 38 is installed in each of the two housings 37. A third drive motor is provided on the side wall of the second moving plate 31, and the output end of the third drive motor is connected with one end of the first double-headed screw 34, so as to drive the first double-headed screw 34 to rotate and adjust in the first recess 33, and in turn drive the two moving seats 35 to move and adjust on the outer wall of the first double-headed screw 34 towards or away from each other. A fourth drive motor is provided in each of the two moving seats 35, and the fourth drive motor can drive the housing 37 and the clamping plate 9 to rotate and adjust together. The load cell 38 is a pressure type load cell of model PR6241S in the prior art.

[0042] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the cleaning mechanism comprises sliding grooves 21 formed in the inner walls of both sides of the rectangular groove, a sliding block 23 is installed in each of the two sliding grooves 21, and a blocking plate 10 is rotatably installed between the two sliding blocks 23. During the up-down movement of the two sliding blocks 23 in the corresponding sliding grooves 21, the blocking plate 10 can be synchronously moved and adjusted.

[0043] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, a rubber ring 24 larger than the heat dissipation net 5 is installed on the side wall of the blocking plate 10, and a first soft brush 25 is installed in the rubber ring 24. During the up-down movement of the blocking plate 10, the first soft brush 25 can clean the heat dissipation net 5 synchronously.

[0044] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, a waterproof and breathable membrane 15 is installed on the inner wall of the portable power supply body 1, a metal frame 22 is arranged on the top of the waterproof and breathable membrane 15, two first electromagnets 27 and two second electromagnets 28 are installed on the bottom of the cover plate 3, the two first electromagnets 27 can be magnetically attracted to the metal frame 22 after being electrified, and the two second electromagnets 28 can be magnetically attracted to the two blocking plates 10 after being electrified. After the two first electromagnets 27 are magnetically attracted to the metal frame 22, the waterproof and breathable membrane 15 can be pulled to expand upwards together with the rectangular strip plate 4 during the upward movement of the rectangular strip plate 4, so as to avoid foreign matters from entering the inside of the portable power supply body 1 after the cover plate 3 is opened. After the second electromagnets 28 are magnetically attracted to the blocking plates 10, the blocking plates 10 can be pulled to move upwards together with the rectangular strip plate 4 during the upward movement of the rectangular strip plate 4.

[0045] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the driving mechanism comprises two first electric telescopic rods 12 installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the base 2, the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 12 are jointly provided with mounting seats 11, the interiors of the two mounting seats 11 are rotationally provided with rotating rods 39, the outer walls of one side of the two rotating rods 39 are provided with second grooves 41, the interiors of the two second grooves 41 are rotationally provided with second double-head screws 42, the outer walls of the two second double-head screws 42 are threadedly provided with two moving blocks 43, and the ends, away from the second double-head screws 42, of the two moving blocks 43 are rotationally provided with first rotating blocks 44. In the telescopic process of the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 12, the mounting seats 11 can be driven to move back and forth on the bottom of the portable power supply body 1 for adjustment; the interiors of the two rotating rods 39 are pre-provided with first driving devices, the output ends of the two first driving devices are respectively connected with one end of the corresponding second double-head screw 42, so that the two second double-head screws 42 can be driven to rotate in the corresponding second groove 41, and the two moving blocks 43 on the outer walls thereof are driven to move towards the approaching or separating direction for adjustment; the outer walls of the two mounting seats 11 are pre-provided with second driving devices, and the output ends of the two second driving devices are respectively connected with the rotating parts of one end of the corresponding rotating rod 39, so that the two rotating rods 39 can be driven to rotate in the corresponding mounting seat 11 for adjustment.

[0046] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the two sides of the base 2 are provided with driving plates 40, the outer walls, close to the base 2, of the two driving plates 40 are rotationally provided with second rotating blocks 46, the two second rotating blocks 46 and the first rotating blocks 44 close thereto are connected through second electric telescopic rods 45, and the top portions of the two driving plates 40 are provided with second soft hair brushes 47. When the two moving blocks 43 move towards the approaching direction, the two first rotating blocks 44, the second rotating blocks 46 and the second electric telescopic rods 45 are driven to rotate towards the approaching direction for adjustment, the driving plates 40 are driven to move towards the direction away from the rotating rods 39 for adjustment, and after the two second electric telescopic rods 45 are rotated to be parallel, the elongation of the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 45 can be utilized to push the driving plates 40 to continue to move towards the direction away from the rotating rods 39 to a farther distance; when the two moving blocks 43 move towards the separating direction, the two first rotating blocks 44, the second rotating blocks 46 and the second electric telescopic rods 45 are driven to rotate towards the separating direction for adjustment, and the driving plates 40 are driven to move towards the direction close to the rotating rods 39 for adjustment.

[0047] In the present application, when the user uses the device, when it is necessary to generate electricity by means of the mobile power supply body 1, the hydrogen in the hydrogen cylinder 14 is delivered to the inside of the hose 18, and the hydrogen is delivered to the anode of the fuel cell in the mobile power supply body 1 by means of the hose 18. Under the action of the platinum catalyst, oxidation reaction occurs, and the hydrogen is decomposed into positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons. The oxygen in the air is delivered to the cathode, and under the action of the catalyst, the protons migrate from the anode through the proton exchange membrane and the electrons flow from the external circuit to combine with the protons to generate water through reduction reaction. The silent reaction of hydrogen and oxygen under the action of the catalyst directly generates electric energy, and the only product is water, realizing zero-carbon, low-noise, and high-efficiency emergency power supply. Other devices that need to use electricity can be connected to the power socket 6 through the power cord plug to supply power to other external devices.

[0048] When the hydrogen in the hydrogen cylinder 14 is consumed and the old hydrogen cylinder 14 needs to be taken out from the inside of the mobile power supply body 1 and a new hydrogen cylinder 14 is installed in the mobile power supply body 1, as shown in Figure 13 two first electric telescopic rods 12 on the two sides of the control base 2 are controlled to extend at the same time, pushing the two mounting seats 11 to extend outward from the bottom end of the mobile power supply body 1, and the two rotating rods 39 are controlled to rotate upward by 90 degrees in the corresponding mounting seats 11 at the same time, driving the two drive plates 40 to rotate to the two sides of the mobile power supply body 1, respectively. The two second double-headed screws 42 are controlled to rotate at the same time, driving the moving blocks 43 connected by threads on the outer walls to move towards each other, thereby pushing the two drive plates 40 to move upward slowly. When the top ends of the two drive plates 40 abut against the bottoms of the two ends of the two rectangular slats 4, respectively, the two rectangular slats 4 and the cover plate 3 can be pushed to move upward at the same time as the two drive plates 40 continue to move upward. When the two second electric telescopic rods 45 are rotated to be vertical, the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods 45 are controlled to extend upward, and the two rectangular slats 4 and the cover plate 3 are further pushed to move upward to a suitable height. At this time, the plurality of springs 26 are in a stretched state, and the cover plate 3 can be controlled to rotate downward by 180 degrees between the two rectangular slats 4, driving the two clamping plates 9 and other components to rotate to the position close to the mobile power supply body 1. The telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods 45 are slowly retracted, and the two second double-headed screws 42 drive the corresponding two moving blocks 43 to move away from each other to adjust, driving the two rectangular slats 4 and the cover plate 3 to slowly move downward at the same time.

[0049] In this process, the second slider 32 is controlled to move the second moving plate 31 and the two clamping plates 9 to the top of the hydrogen cylinder 14 inside the second sliding groove 30, until the cover plate 3 moves to the appropriate height, at which time the two clamping plates 9 move to the two sides of the hydrogen cylinder 14, and the first double-headed screw 34 drives the two moving seats 35 and the clamping plates 9 to move towards each other, conveniently driving the two clamping plates 9 and the corresponding soft pads 36 to tightly abut the outer wall of the hydrogen cylinder 14. Then, the two first sliders 29 are controlled to move inside the corresponding first sliding groove 7, driving the clamped and fixed hydrogen cylinder 14 to move inside the moving power supply body 1 away from the connector 17. The hydrogen cylinder 14 is connected with the connector 17, and the two second double-headed screws 42 are controlled to rotate together, driving the corresponding two moving blocks 43 to move towards each other. After the second electric telescopic rod 45 rotates to the vertical state, the second electric telescopic rod 45 is again stretched upwards to push the two rectangular strips 4, the cover plate 3, and the hydrogen cylinder 14 clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 9 upwards, until the cover plate 3 moves to the appropriate height, and the cover plate 3 is controlled to rotate between the two rectangular strips 4 and reset, driving the clamped and fixed hydrogen cylinder 14 to flip upwards to the top of the cover plate 3. Then, the staff can remove the old hydrogen cylinder 14 from between the two clamping plates 9 and place the new hydrogen cylinder 14 between the two clamping plates 9 for clamping and fixing.

[0050] The cover plate 3 drives the new hydrogen cylinder 14 to flip 180 degrees, and the above steps of the cover plate 3 driving the two clamping plates 9 to flip downwards and move into the moving power supply body 1 are repeated, driving the new hydrogen cylinder 14 to enter the moving power supply body 1 and be placed on the top of the two placing racks 16. Then, the two first sliders 29 move inside the corresponding first sliding groove 7, conveniently driving the first moving plate 8 to move towards the connector 17. The new hydrogen cylinder 14 can be connected and fixed with the connector 17. Finally, the cover plate 3 drives the two clamping plates 9 to flip upwards, and the two second double-headed screws 42 and the second electric telescopic rod 45 are controlled to move back to their original positions. The old hydrogen cylinder 14 is automatically disassembled and the new hydrogen cylinder 14 is automatically installed, without the need for manual disassembly and assembly of the hydrogen cylinder 14, reducing the risk of manual disassembly and assembly.

[0051] The two housings 37 are each provided with a weighing sensor 38, which can detect the weight of the old hydrogen cylinder 14 in real time after the old hydrogen cylinder 14 is removed, ensuring that the hydrogen in the old hydrogen cylinder 14 is consumed, facilitating subsequent processing of the old hydrogen cylinder 14 by the staff, and avoiding the problem of safety hazards during the processing of the old hydrogen cylinder 14 when there is still some hydrogen left in the old hydrogen cylinder 14.

[0052] And after the new hydrogen cylinder 14 is placed between the two clamping plates 9 and clamped and fixed, the weight of the new hydrogen cylinder 14 can also be detected in real time by means of the two weighing sensors 38 at this time, so as to detect the hydrogen volume inside the new hydrogen cylinder 14. The relevant staff can infer how much electric energy can be generated subsequently according to the hydrogen volume inside the hydrogen cylinder 14, thereby bringing convenience for people to use the mobile power supply body 1 subsequently.

[0053] Because the waterproof and breathable film 15 is arranged inside the mobile power supply body 1 and can be stretched and contracted, it can cooperate with the two heat dissipation nets 5, so that when the mobile power supply body 1 is used in a humid environment, the waterproof performance of the mobile power supply body 1 is improved, and it is ensured that the mobile power supply body 1 can be normally used in a humid environment.

[0054] When the internal temperature of the mobile power supply body 1 is high during use, the two first electromagnets 27 at the bottom of the cover plate 3 can be controlled to be powered on and started, so as to be magnetically attracted and fixed with the metal frame 22. The above-mentioned step of pushing the two rectangular strips 4 and the cover plate 3 upward by means of the driving mechanism is repeated, and after the cover plate 3 moves upward to a specified height, the heat inside the mobile power supply body 1 can be quickly volatilized and discharged outward, so as to improve the heat dissipation efficiency inside the mobile power supply body 1. After the cover plate 3 moves upward, the metal frame 22 can be driven to move upward synchronously, and the waterproof and breathable film 15 is pulled to expand upward together, so as to block the top opening of the mobile power supply body 1. While not affecting the heat dissipation efficiency inside the mobile power supply body 1, foreign matters can be prevented from entering the inside of the mobile power supply body 1, and the protection effect of the internal components of the mobile power supply body 1 is improved.

[0055] After the two heat dissipation nets 5 are used for a period of time, impurities will inevitably be attached to the surface of the heat dissipation net 5. In order to avoid the impurities attached to the surface of the heat dissipation net 5 from affecting the heat dissipation effect of the mobile power supply body 1 during normal use, when impurities are found on the surface of the two heat dissipation nets 5, Figure 13As shown, the above-mentioned two driving plates 40 are elongated upward by the driving mechanism, and the two rectangular strips 4 are pushed upward, so that the two blocking plates 10 are pushed upward and rotated to the vertical state at the same time, and the two heat dissipation nets 5 are blocked, and after the two blocking plates 10 are rotated to the vertical state, the top ends of the two blocking plates 10 abut against the bottom end of the cover plate 3, and the two blocking plates 10 are magnetically attracted to the corresponding second electromagnet 28, and during the process that the two driving plates 40 of the driving mechanism push the two rectangular strips 4 and the cover plate 3 to move up and down on the top of the mobile power supply body 1, the two blocking plates 10 and the corresponding two sliding blocks 23 can be synchronously moved up and down, so that the first soft brush 25 arranged on the two blocking plates 10 can automatically clean and remove the impurities attached to the surface of the two heat dissipation nets 5 during the friction contact with the corresponding heat dissipation net 5, so as to ensure the normal use of the two heat dissipation nets 5 without being affected by the impurities.

[0056] At the same time, since the second soft brush 47 is arranged on one side of the two driving plates 40, when it is necessary to clean the power sockets 6 on the two sides of the mobile power supply body 1, the driving device inside the mobile power supply body 1 is controlled to drive the base 2 to rotate by 90 degrees, so that the two driving plates 40 of the driving mechanism are rotated to be close to the lower side of the two groups of power sockets 6, the two mounting seats 11 and the rotating rod 39 are pushed out from the bottom of the mobile power supply body 1 by the extension of the extension ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 12, and after the two rotating rods 39 are controlled to rotate upward by 90 degrees in the corresponding mounting seat 11, the two driving plates 40 are moved upward on the two sides of the mobile power supply body 1 by driving the two second double-headed screws 42 to continue to rotate, so that the two second soft brushes 47 are brought into friction contact with the two groups of power sockets 6 on the two sides of the mobile power supply body 1, and the impurities attached to the surfaces of the two groups of power sockets 6 are automatically cleaned, facilitating the subsequent use of the two groups of power sockets 6.

[0057] Since the driving mechanism is arranged below the mobile power supply body 1, when the mobile power supply body 1 is used in a mountainous area with rugged ground, the mobile power supply body 1 cannot be stably placed on the ground, at this time, the mobile power supply body 1 can be placed between two trees, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, by directly controlling the rotation of the two second double-headed screws 42, the two driving plates 40 are moved away from the mobile power supply body 1, until the side walls of the two driving plates 40 far away from each other abut against the surfaces of the corresponding trees, so that the mobile power supply body 1 can be clamped and fixed between the two trees by the driving mechanism, and the mobile power supply body 1 can be stably used.

[0058] Meanwhile, in the process of using the mobile power supply body 1 outdoors, if it rains outside, in order to avoid rainwater accumulating at the bottom of the mobile power supply body 1, at this time, the two rotating rods 39 can be controlled to rotate downward by 90 degrees inside the corresponding mounting seats 11, driving the two drive plates 40 to rotate to the top of the mobile power supply body 1, at this time, the drive mechanism drives the two drive plates 40 to move away from the rotating rods 39, so that the drive mechanism can be used as a lifting mechanism at this time, placing the two drive plates 40 on the ground, ensuring that the distance between the mobile power supply body 1 and the ground increases, cooperating with the telescopic adjustment of the telescopic ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 12, driving the two drive plates 40 to synchronously adjust the support area of the mobile power supply body 1, and finally placing stones and other heavy objects on the top of the two drive plates 40 to assist in pressing and fixing the mobile power supply body 1, so that the mobile power supply body 1 can be normally used in the environment with accumulated water on the ground.

[0059] If the mobile power supply body 1 is damaged during use, causing hydrogen to escape outward, in order to avoid the escaped hydrogen from causing harm to the surrounding workers, the above-mentioned step of pushing the two blocking plates 10 upward to block the heat dissipation nets 5 by means of the drive mechanism can be repeated, so that after the two blocking plates 10 are rotated upward to be vertical, the heat dissipation nets 5 can be effectively blocked, and the state of the two drive plates 40 abutting against the outer walls of the two blocking plates 10 is maintained, by means of the contraction of the telescopic ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 12, the two drive plates 40 are moved toward each other, so as to have a pushing and extruding effect on the two blocking plates 10, ensuring that the rubber rings 24 provided on the two blocking plates 10 can tightly abut against the outer wall of the mobile power supply body 1, improving the blocking effect of the two heat dissipation nets 5, facilitating the workers to quickly transfer the mobile power supply body 1 to an open outdoor environment, avoiding the continuous escape of hydrogen outward through the two heat dissipation nets 5, and improving the protection effect on the surrounding workers.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and the description of the present application.

Claims

1. A hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply, comprising a mobile power supply body (1), characterized in that, The inside of the mobile power supply body (1) is provided with a hydrogen cylinder (14), the top of the mobile power supply body (1) is provided with two rectangular strips (4), the two rectangular strips (4) are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and the top of the cover plate (3) is provided with an automatic taking and placing mechanism for automatically taking and placing the hydrogen cylinder (14) from the inside of the mobile power supply body (1), the two side walls of the mobile power supply body (1) are provided with rectangular grooves, the inside of the two rectangular grooves is provided with a heat dissipation net (5), the two side walls of the mobile power supply body (1) are provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the heat dissipation net (5), and the bottom of the mobile power supply body (1) is provided with a base (2), and the two ends of the base (2) are provided with a driving mechanism for driving the cover plate (3) to move upwards and the cleaning mechanism to work. The automatic taking and placing mechanism comprises two first sliding grooves (7) formed in the top of the cover plate (3), and the inside of the two first sliding grooves (7) is provided with a first sliding block (29), and the two first sliding blocks (29) are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. The second moving plate (31) is rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. The second moving plate (31) is rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. The second moving plate (31) is rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. The second moving plate (31) is rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. The inside of the mobile power supply body (1) is provided with a waterproof and breathable film (15), the top of the waterproof and breathable film (15) is provided with a metal frame (22), the bottom of the cover plate (3) is provided with two first electromagnets (27) and second electromagnets (28), and the two first electromagnets (27) are magnetically attracted to the metal frame (22) after being electrified. The driving mechanism comprises two first electric telescopic rods (12) installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the base (2), the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (12) are jointly provided with mounting seats (11), the interiors of the two mounting seats (11) are rotationally provided with rotating rods (39), the outer walls of one side of the two rotating rods (39) are both provided with second grooves (41), the interiors of the two second grooves (41) are rotationally provided with second double-head screws (42), the outer walls of the two second double-head screws (42) are both provided with two moving blocks (43), and the ends, away from the second double-head screws (42), of the two moving blocks (43) are both rotationally provided with first rotating blocks (44). The two sides of the base (2) are both provided with driving plates (40), the outer walls, close to the base (2), of the two driving plates (40) are both rotationally provided with second rotating blocks (46), the two second rotating blocks (46) and the first rotating blocks (44) close to the second rotating blocks (46) are both connected through second electric telescopic rods (45), and the top portions of the two driving plates (40) are both provided with second soft hair brushes (47).

2. The hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the mobile power supply body (1) is provided with two placing racks (16), the hydrogen cylinders (14) are installed on the top portions of the two placing racks (16), the inside of the mobile power supply body (1) is provided with a connecting head (17) connected with the bottle mouths of the hydrogen cylinders (14), the inside of the mobile power supply body (1) is provided with a partition plate (19), one end, away from the hydrogen cylinders (14), of the connecting head (17) is provided with a hose (18), one end, away from the connecting head (17), of the hose (18) penetrates through the partition plate (19) and is connected with other power generation devices in the mobile power supply body (1), and the outer walls of the two sides of the mobile power supply body (1) are both provided with power sockets (6).

3. The hydrogen energy emergency mobile power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the mobile power supply body (1) is provided with a plurality of circular grooves (20), the bottoms of the two rectangular strips (4) are both provided with circular rods (13) matched with the circular grooves (20), and the interiors of the circular rods (13) are connected with the inner bottoms of the circular grooves (20) through springs (26).

Citation Information

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