Communication method, chip, device, storage medium and product

By receiving candidate cell priority information and generating corresponding measurement reports, and determining priorities based on signal quality and duration, the problem of high CSI-RS measurement signaling overhead in L1/L2 layer mobility management is solved, thereby reducing signaling overhead and improving measurement accuracy.

CN120897243AActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04HONOR DEVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511394867.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the mobility management process triggered at L1/L2 layers, the signaling overhead of the terminal device performing CSI-RS measurements on the target cell is relatively large, and existing technologies are unable to effectively reduce it.

Method used

The system receives first information to obtain the priority of candidate cells and generates a measurement report based on the priority. High-priority cells are measured frequently, while low-priority cells are measured less frequently. The priority information of candidate cells is carried by RRC reconfiguration messages. The priority is determined by combining signal quality and duration, and cells of different priorities are activated for measurement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the signaling overhead of terminal equipment performing CSI-RS measurements on target cells, improves the accuracy and efficiency of measurements, and reduces unnecessary frequent handovers.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a communication method, a chip, a device, a storage medium and a product, which are applied to the technical field of communication, and aim to reduce the signaling overhead for performing CSI-RS measurement on a target cell, the method comprises the following steps: receiving first information, the first information being used for a terminal device to obtain the priority of a candidate cell; a measurement report is generated at the measurement opportunity corresponding to the priority of the candidate cell, the priority is used for determining the frequency for generating the measurement report, and the priority of the candidate cell is in positive correlation with the frequency for generating the measurement report; and sending second information, wherein the second information is used for indicating the measurement report. As the priority is positively correlated with the frequency for producing the measurement report, the candidate cell with the high priority has a higher measurement frequency, and the candidate cell with the lower priority has a lower measurement frequency, so that the number of times of measurement of the candidate cell with the lower priority by the terminal equipment is reduced, and the signaling overhead for performing CSI-RS measurement on the target cell is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular to a communication method, a chip, an apparatus, a storage medium and a product. BACKGROUND

[0002] In a L1 / L2 triggered mobility (LTM) procedure, there is an interaction of a third layer measurement (L3 measurement) report and control signaling between a terminal device and a base station. When the LTM is started, a gNodeB central unit (gNB-CU) initiates an LTM configuration decision, and sends a radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration message to a gNodeB distributed unit (gNB-DU), and then the gNB-DU sends the RRC reconfiguration message to the terminal device. After the terminal device completes the measurement, the terminal device sends an L1 measurement report to the base station, and the network makes an LTM cell handover decision.

[0003] In order to provide a basis for cell handover, one possible way is to continuously perform channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) measurement on all target cells, but this way has a large number of measurements of the terminal device and a large signaling overhead. Therefore, how to reduce the signaling overhead of CSI-RS measurement on the target cell has become a technical problem to be solved at present. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a communication method, a chip, an apparatus, a storage medium and a product, aiming to solve the problem of how to reduce the signaling overhead of CSI-RS measurement on the target cell.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: The first aspect of the present application provides a communication method, which can be executed by a terminal device, or can be executed by a component (such as a circuit, a chip or a chip system, etc.) configured in the terminal device, and can also be realized by a logic module or software which can realize all or part of the functions of the terminal device. For example, the method is applied to a first terminal device, and the present application does not limit this. Hereinafter, the terminal device is taken as an example for description. The method comprises: receiving first information, the first information being used for the terminal device to obtain a priority of a candidate cell; generate a measurement report at a measurement occasion corresponding to the priority of the candidate cell, the priority of the candidate cell being positively related to a frequency of generating the measurement report; transmit second information, the second information being used for indicating the measurement report.

[0006] In the above scheme, by receiving first information used for indicating the terminal device to acquire the priority of the candidate cell, the terminal device determines the priority of each candidate cell and generates a measurement report according to the priority of each cell. Since the priority is positively related to the frequency of generating the measurement report in the present application, the candidate cell with a higher priority has a higher measurement frequency, and the candidate cell with a lower priority has a lower measurement frequency, thereby reducing the number of measurements of the terminal device on the candidate cell with a lower priority, and reducing the signaling overhead of CSI-RS measurement on the target cell.

[0007] In some possible implementation manners, the first information is used for carrying the priority of the candidate cell.

[0008] In the above scheme, the first information directly carries the priority of the candidate cell, so that the terminal device can quickly determine the priority of each candidate cell without calculation, In some possible implementation manners, the first information is a radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration message, and the RRC reconfiguration message includes a first field used for carrying the priority of the candidate cell.

[0009] In the above scheme, the first field is set in the RRC, so that the RRC can carry the priority of the candidate cell, and the terminal device can determine the priority of the candidate cell after receiving the RRC.

[0010] In some possible implementation manners, the priority of the candidate cell is determined based on a signal quality of the candidate cell.

[0011] In the above scheme, the priority of the candidate cell is divided based on the signal quality, so that the candidate cell with a higher signal quality has a higher priority, and it is ensured that the candidate cell after switching is a cell with a higher signal quality.

[0012] In some possible implementation manners, the first information is used for carrying one or more of the following: information indicating that the priority of the candidate cell is a first priority, the candidate cell with the first priority having a signal quality level higher than a signal quality level of a current cell; information indicating that the priority of the candidate cell is a second priority, the candidate cell with the second priority having a signal quality level same as a signal quality level of a current cell; information indicating that the priority of the candidate cell is a third priority, the signal quality level of the candidate cell of the third priority being lower than the signal quality level of the current cell.

[0013] In some possible implementation manners, the signal quality of the candidate cell of the first priority is higher than the signal quality of the current cell for a first time period.

[0014] In the foregoing solution, since the signal quality of the first candidate cell needs to be higher than the signal quality of the current cell and the duration needs to be at least longer than the first time period, it is ensured that the candidate cell of the first priority is a cell with stable and higher signal quality.

[0015] In some possible implementation manners, the signal quality of the candidate cell of the second priority is within a signal quality range for a second time period, the signal quality range being a difference between the signal quality of the current cell and a second threshold and being less than or equal to a sum of the signal quality of the current cell and a third threshold.

[0016] In the foregoing solution, since the signal quality of the first candidate cell needs to be within the signal quality range and the duration needs to be at least longer than the second time period, it is ensured that the determined candidate cell of the second priority is a cell with stable signal quality within the signal quality range for a long time, thereby guaranteeing the accuracy of the determined priority of the candidate cell and avoiding that the network device is switched to an inaccurate cell and needs to frequently switch cells due to inaccurate determination of the priority of the cell.

[0017] In some possible implementation manners, the signal quality of the candidate cell of the third priority is lower than the signal quality of the current cell for a third time period.

[0018] In the foregoing solution, since the signal quality of the first candidate cell needs to be lower than the signal quality of the current cell and the duration needs to be at least longer than the third time period, it is ensured that the determined candidate cell of the third priority is a cell with signal quality lower than the signal quality of the current cell for a long time, thereby guaranteeing the accuracy of the determined priority of the candidate cell and avoiding that the network device is switched to an inaccurate cell and needs to frequently switch cells due to inaccurate determination of the priority of the cell.

[0019] In some possible implementation manners, the method further includes: receiving a downlink control information (DCI), the DCI being used to activate the terminal device to measure the candidate cell of the third priority.

[0020] In the above scheme, the measurement frequency of the third priority candidate cell is reduced by triggering the measurement of the third priority candidate cell only after receiving the DCI message, thereby saving signaling overhead.

[0021] In some possible implementation manners, the method further includes: receiving a medium access control control element (MAC CE), the MAC CE being used to activate the terminal device to perform the measurement on the candidate cell of the second priority.

[0022] In the above scheme, the measurement frequency of the second priority candidate cell is reduced by triggering the periodic measurement of the second priority candidate cell only after receiving the MAC CE, thereby saving signaling overhead and making the measurement frequency of the second priority candidate cell controllable.

[0023] In some possible implementation manners, the first information is specifically used to carry measurement configuration information, and the measurement configuration information is used to determine the priority of the candidate cell.

[0024] In some possible implementation manners, the measurement configuration information includes priority division parameters and measurement parameters, the priority division parameters and the measurement parameters are used to determine the priority of the candidate cell, the candidate cell includes a current cell, the priority division parameters include at least one of a low reference signal receiving power threshold and a high reference signal receiving power threshold, and the measurement parameters include at least one of a priority switching hysteresis, a number of candidate cells of a fourth priority allowed to exist simultaneously, a measurement period of the candidate cell of the fourth priority, a measurement period of a candidate cell of a fifth priority, a reporting period of the candidate cell of the fourth priority, and a reporting period of the candidate cell of the fifth priority, the priority of the fourth priority being higher than the priority of the fifth priority.

[0025] In the above scheme, the terminal device determines the priority of the candidate cell based on the priority division parameters and the measurement parameters, so as to divide the priorities of the candidate cells based on the received power, to make the candidate cell with higher signal receiving power have higher priority, and to ensure that the candidate cell after switching is a cell with higher receiving power.

[0026] In some possible implementation manners, the first information is an RRC reconfiguration message, and the RRC reconfiguration message includes a second field used to carry the priority division parameters and the measurement parameters.

[0027] In some possible implementation manners, the priority of the candidate cell is determined based on the priority division parameters, the measurement parameters, and a reference signal receiving power.

[0028] In some possible implementation manners, the priority of the candidate cell includes a fourth priority, a reference signal received power of the candidate cell of the fourth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold, a reference signal received power in a measurement period of m consecutive candidate cells of the fourth priority is greater than a sum of the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority switching hysteresis, and the reference signal received power is greater than or equal to a reference signal received power of an n th cell in a reference signal received power ranking, the reference signal received power ranking is a ranking of the candidate cells from high to low in reference signal received power, the n is a number of the candidate cells of the fourth priority allowed to exist simultaneously, and the m is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0029] In the foregoing solution, the number of the candidate cells of the fourth priority allowed to exist simultaneously is set, so that the number of the candidate cells of the fourth priority allowed to exist simultaneously is reduced, thereby reducing the total overhead of the terminal device for the candidate cells of the fourth priority, to avoid the terminal device from frequently measuring a large number of candidate cells due to the existence of a large number of candidate cells of the fourth priority.

[0030] In some possible implementation manners, the priority of the candidate cell includes a fifth priority, a reference signal received power of the candidate cell of the fifth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold and less than a difference between the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority switching hysteresis. Alternatively, a reference signal received power of the candidate cell of the fifth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold, a reference signal received power in a measurement period of m consecutive candidate cells of the fourth priority is greater than a sum of the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority switching hysteresis, and the reference signal received power is less than a reference signal received power of an n th cell in a reference signal received power ranking, the reference signal received power ranking is a ranking of the candidate cells from high to low in reference signal received power, the n is a number of the candidate cells of the fourth priority allowed to exist simultaneously, and the m is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0031] In some possible implementation manners, the second information is used to carry the priority of the current cell.

[0032] A second aspect of the present application provides a communication method, which can be executed by a network device, or can be executed by a component (such as a circuit, a core network unit, a chip or a chip system, etc.) configured in the network device, can also be implemented by a logic module or software that can implement all or part of the network device functions. The present application does not make any limitation in this regard. Hereinafter, the network device is taken as an example for description. The method comprises: The first information is transmitted, and the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device acquires the priority of the candidate cell; the priority of the candidate cell is positively correlated with the frequency of generating a measurement report by the terminal device. The second information is received, and the second information includes the measurement report.

[0033] In the above scheme, by transmitting the first information for indicating the terminal device to acquire the priority of the candidate cell, the terminal device determines the priority of each candidate cell, and generates a measurement report according to the priority of each cell. Since the priority is positively correlated with the frequency of generating a measurement report in the present application, the candidate cell with high priority has a higher measurement frequency, and the candidate cell with low priority has a lower measurement frequency, thereby reducing the number of measurements of the terminal device on the candidate cell with low priority, and reducing the signaling overhead of CSI-RS measurement on the target cell.

[0034] In some possible implementation manners, the first information is used to carry the priority of the candidate cell.

[0035] In some possible implementation manners, the first information is a radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration message, and the RRC reconfiguration message includes a first field used to carry the priority of the candidate cell.

[0036] In some possible implementation manners, the priority of the candidate cell is determined based on the signal quality of the candidate cell.

[0037] In some possible implementation manners, the first information is used to carry one or more of the following: Information indicating that the priority of the candidate cell is a first priority, and the signal quality level of the candidate cell with the first priority is higher than the signal quality level of the current cell; Information indicating that the priority of the candidate cell is a second priority, and the signal quality level of the candidate cell with the second priority is the same as the signal quality level of the current cell; Information indicating that the priority of the candidate cell is a third priority, and the signal quality level of the candidate cell with the third priority is lower than the signal quality level of the current cell.

[0038] In some possible implementation manners, the duration for which the signal quality of the candidate cell with the first priority is higher than the signal quality of the current cell reaches a first time period.

[0039] In some possible implementation manners, the signal quality of the candidate cell of the second priority is in a signal quality range for a second time period, the signal quality range being greater than a difference between the signal quality of the current cell and a second threshold value and less than or equal to a sum of the signal quality of the current cell and a third threshold value.

[0040] In some possible implementation manners, the signal quality of the candidate cell of the third priority is lower than the signal quality of the current cell for a third time period.

[0041] In some possible implementation manners, the first information is specifically used to carry measurement configuration information used to determine the priority of the candidate cell.

[0042] In some possible implementation manners, the measurement configuration information includes a priority division parameter and a measurement parameter used to determine the priority of the candidate cell, the candidate cell including a current cell, the priority division parameter including at least one of a low reference signal received power threshold value and a high reference signal received power threshold value, and the measurement parameter including at least one of a priority switching hysteresis, a number of fourth priority candidate cells allowed to exist simultaneously, a measurement period of the fourth priority candidate cell, a measurement period of a fifth priority candidate cell, a reporting period of the fourth priority candidate cell, and a reporting period of the fifth priority candidate cell.

[0043] In some possible implementation manners, the first information is an RRC reconfiguration message, and the RRC reconfiguration message includes a second field used to carry the priority division parameter and the measurement parameter.

[0044] In some possible implementation manners, the priority of the candidate cell is determined based on the priority division parameter, the measurement parameter, and a reference signal received power.

[0045] In some possible implementation manners, the priority of the candidate cell includes a fourth priority, a reference signal received power of the fourth priority candidate cell being greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold value, a reference signal received power in a measurement period of m consecutive fourth priority candidate cells being greater than a sum of the high reference signal received power threshold value and the priority switching hysteresis, and the reference signal received power being greater than or equal to a reference signal received power of an n th cell in a reference signal received power ranking, the reference signal received power ranking being a ranking of the reference signal received powers of the candidate cells from high to low, the n being the number of fourth priority candidate cells allowed to exist simultaneously, and the m being an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0046] In some possible implementation manners, the priority of the candidate cell includes a fifth priority, a reference signal received power of the candidate cell of the fifth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold and less than a difference between the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority switching hysteresis. Alternatively, the reference signal received power of the candidate cell of the fifth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold, a signal reference signal received power in a measurement period of m consecutive candidate cells of the fourth priority is greater than a sum of the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority switching hysteresis, and the reference signal received power is less than a reference signal received power of an n th cell in a reference signal received power ranking, the reference signal received power ranking being a ranking of the reference signal received powers of the candidate cells from high to low, the n being a number of the candidate cells of the fourth priority allowed to exist simultaneously, and the m being an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0047] In some possible implementation manners, the second information is used to carry the priority of the current cell.

[0048] In some possible implementation manners, the method further includes: In a case where the candidate cell of the first priority and the candidate cell of the second priority are both unavailable, the DCI is transmitted.

[0049] In some possible implementation manners, the method further includes: In a case where the number of the candidate cells of the first priority is less than or equal to a fifth threshold, the MAC CE is transmitted; In a case where the number of the candidate cells of the first priority is greater than the fifth threshold, the MAC CE is transmitted after t reporting periods of the first priority, t being an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0050] In a second aspect of the present disclosure, the component modules of the communication apparatus can also perform the steps described in the foregoing first aspect and various possible implementation manners, for details, refer to the foregoing description of the first aspect and various possible implementation manners.

[0051] A third aspect of the present disclosure provides a communication apparatus, including a module for performing the method provided in the first aspect, or a module for performing the method provided in the second aspect.

[0052] A fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium, the storage medium storing a computer program or instructions, when the computer program or instructions are executed by a communication apparatus, implementing the method provided in the first aspect, or the method provided in the second aspect.

[0053] The fifth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product, comprising instructions which, when executed, cause the method provided by the first aspect or the method provided by the second aspect to be performed.

[0054] The sixth aspect of the present application provides a chip, comprising a processor coupled with a memory, for executing a computer program or instructions stored in the memory, so that the chip implements the method provided by the first aspect or the method provided by the second aspect.

[0055] The seventh aspect of the present application provides a communication device, comprising a processor and an interface circuit for receiving signals from other communication devices and transmitting signals to the processor or sending signals from the processor to other communication devices, the processor being used for implementing the method provided by the first aspect or the method provided by the second aspect through a logic circuit or executing code instructions.

[0056] The eighth aspect of the present application provides a communication system comprising the communication device provided by the seventh aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0057] Figure 1 The system architecture diagram of the communication system provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 2 The flowchart of the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 3 The flowchart of another communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 4 The flowchart of another communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 5 The structure diagram of the communication device provided by the present application is shown; Figure 6 The structure diagram of another communication device provided by the present application is shown; Figure 7 The structure diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application is shown; Figure 8 The structure diagram of another electronic device provided by the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The terms used in the following embodiments are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments and are not intended to be limiting to the present application. As used in the specification and the appended claims of the present application, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “one or more” as used in the embodiments of the present application refer to one, two, or more than two; “and / or” describes the associated objects in the association relationship, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships; for example, A and / or B can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character “ / ” generally represents an “or” relationship between the associated objects.

[0059] In the present specification, the reference to “one embodiment” or “some embodiments” etc. means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, the statements “in one embodiment”, “in some embodiments”, “in other embodiments”, “in additional embodiments” etc. appearing in various places in the present specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean “one or more but not all embodiments”, unless otherwise specifically stated. The terms “comprise”, “include”, “have” and their conjugates mean “including but not limited to”, unless otherwise specifically stated.

[0060] The plurality referred to in the embodiments of the present application means greater than or equal to two. It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms “first”, “second” etc. are only used for the purpose of distinguishing the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying order.

[0061] The embodiments of the present application are applied to a communication system, which can be a second generation (2G) communication system, a third generation (3G) communication system, can be an LTE system, can be a fifth generation (5G) communication system, can be a hybrid architecture of LTE and 5G, can be a 5G new radio (5G NR) system, and can be a new communication system in future communication development.

[0062] The communication system includes a first device and a second device. The first device can be a device for providing network communication function at the network side, also referred to as a network device or a network element in some cases. The network device can be a base station (including a functional unit of the base station or a combination of functional units of the base station) or a core network unit in general. The core network unit can be a functional unit in the core network, including but not limited to an access and mobility management function (AMF) unit or a session management function (SMF) unit. The second device can be a device accessing the network, which can be a terminal in general. An example of the communication system is shown in Figure 1 Figure 1 The base station 1 and the terminal 2 are included in the communication system.

[0063] In the embodiments provided in the present application, the base station can be any device with wireless transceiving function, including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (eNB or e-NodeB) in long term evolution (LTE), a base station (gNodeB or gNB) or a transmission receiving point (TRP) in new radio (NR), or a base station in subsequent evolution of 3GPP. The base station can be: a macro base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a small station, a relay station, or a balloon station, etc. The base station can include one or more co-sited or non-co-sited transmission reception points (TRPs). The base station can also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU), and / or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario. The base station can communicate with the terminal, or communicate with the terminal through a relay station. The terminal can communicate with multiple base stations of different technologies, for example, the terminal can communicate with a base station supporting an LTE network, and can also communicate with a base station supporting a 5G network, and can also communicate with a base station supporting an LTE network and a base station supporting a 5G network in dual connectivity.

[0064] ​In the embodiments provided in the present application, the terminal can be various forms, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a vehicle-mounted terminal device, a wireless terminal in self driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home, a wearable terminal device, and the like. The terminal can also be referred to as a terminal device, a user equipment (UE), an access terminal device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, an industrial control terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal device, a mobile device, a UE terminal device, a terminal device, a wireless communication device, a UE agent, or a UE apparatus, and the like. The terminal can also be a fixed terminal or a mobile terminal.

[0065] LTM is a 5G mobility management optimization mechanism. Specifically, a gNB receives an L1 or L3 measurement report from a UE, and based on the L1 or L3 measurement report, the gNB can change the serving cell of the UE through a cell handover command sent by a MAC CE. The gNB provides an LTM candidate configuration to the UE through RRC signaling. After the gNB issues an RRC reconfiguration, the UE performs L1 measurement on the configured LTM candidate cell and sends an L1 measurement report to the gNB. Subsequently, the gNB decides to perform cell handover, sends an LTM cell handover command to trigger cell handover, and the UE switches to the target cell according to the cell handover command.

[0066] In order to provide a basis for cell handover, one possible way is to continuously perform channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) measurement on all target cells. However, this way requires the terminal device to perform a large number of measurements, and the signaling overhead is large. Therefore, how to reduce the signaling overhead of CSI-RS measurement on the target cell has become a technical problem to be solved at present.

[0067] In order to make the technical solutions of the present application clearer and easier to understand, the following describes a communication method, device, chip, system, storage medium and product provided by the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0068] Referring to Figure 2 A flowchart of a communication method is shown, and the method comprises: S201: The network device sends first information. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first information, and the first information is used by the terminal device to obtain the priority of the candidate cell.

[0069] The first information at least comprises information that enables the terminal device to determine the priority of each candidate cell, for example, the first information can directly carry the priority of each candidate cell, or indicate the manner in which the terminal device determines the priority of each candidate cell, or indicate a plurality of parameters, so that the terminal device determines the priority of each candidate cell based on the locally stored priority determination method and parameters.

[0070] S202: The terminal device generates a measurement report at a measurement occasion corresponding to the priority of the candidate cell, and the priority of the candidate cell is positively correlated with the frequency at which the terminal device generates the measurement report.

[0071] In this embodiment, the priority is used to determine the frequency at which the measurement report is generated, and different measurement occasions are set for candidate cells of different priorities, so that the frequency at which the measurement report is generated for candidate cells of different priorities is different. For example, after the priority of each candidate cell is determined, the candidate cells are arranged in order of priority from high to low, and the measurement occasions are set for the arranged candidate cells in order of generation frequency from high to low, wherein candidate cells of different priorities have different measurement occasions, and candidate cells of the same priority have the same measurement occasion, so that the higher the priority of the candidate cell, the higher the frequency at which the measurement report is generated. Candidate cells of the same priority can also correspond to different measurement occasions with the same generation frequency, so that candidate cells of the same priority can be measured at different measurement times, avoiding excessive resource occupation caused by the terminal device needing to measure multiple candidate cells at the same time.

[0072] There is a one-to-one correspondence between the measurement occasion and the generation frequency of the measurement report, and the measurement occasion is the occasion for generating the measurement report. The measurement occasion can be a specific period, or a parameter that can change the generation frequency of the measurement report, such as a trigger condition for generating the measurement report.

[0073] It should be noted that the correspondence between the measurement occasion and the priority can be generated by the terminal device or by the network device. For example, the correspondence between the measurement occasion and the priority can be stored locally in the terminal device, or configured by the network device, or in the case where the terminal device receives the correspondence between the measurement occasion and the priority configured by the network device, the measurement occasion is set for the candidate cell according to the correspondence between the measurement occasion and the priority configured by the network device, and in the case where the terminal device does not receive the correspondence between the measurement occasion and the priority configured by the network device, the measurement occasion is set for the candidate cell based on the correspondence between the measurement occasion and the priority stored locally in the terminal device.

[0074] S203: The terminal device sends second information, and the second information includes a measurement report. Correspondingly, the network device receives the second information.

[0075] After the measurement report is generated, the terminal device carries the measurement report in the second information and sends the second information to the network device, so that the network device receives the measurement report of the candidate cell and obtains the information required by the network device. The measurement report at least includes information required by the network device for the terminal device to perform measurement.

[0076] For ease of understanding, the following describes subsequent examples with the first information directly carrying the priority of each candidate cell: Figure 3 For another communication method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application, Figure 3 includes the following steps: S301: The network device divides the priority of the candidate cell.

[0077] The network device sets the priority of the candidate cell based on the signal quality of the candidate cell, that is, the priority of the candidate cell is determined based on the signal quality of the candidate cell. The network device can obtain the signal quality of each candidate cell through third layer measurement. The candidate cell can include the current cell.

[0078] In an optional embodiment, the network device divides the candidate cell into a plurality of priorities based on the signal quality of each candidate cell. The number of priorities can be set based on actual needs, for example, the signal quality is divided into five intervals, and each interval corresponds to one priority. The higher the interval of the signal quality, the higher the priority corresponding to the interval. For ease of understanding, the following examples are given: If the candidate cells include candidate cell A, candidate cell B, candidate cell C and candidate cell D, the network device divides the signal quality into three intervals, the signal quality of the first interval a is the highest, the signal quality of the second interval b is between the first interval a and the third interval c, and the signal quality of the third interval c is the lowest. If the signal quality of the candidate cell A is in the first interval a, the signal quality of the candidate cell C and the candidate cell D is in the second interval b, and the signal quality of the candidate cell B is in the third interval c, the priority of the candidate cell A is higher than that of the candidate cell C and the candidate cell D, the candidate cell C and the candidate cell D have the same priority, and the priority of the candidate cell C and the candidate cell D is higher than that of the candidate cell B.

[0079] S302: The network device sends first information, and the first information is used for the terminal device to acquire the priority of the candidate cell. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first information.

[0080] The priority of the candidate cell is carried in the first information, so that the terminal device can directly determine the priority of each candidate cell based on the content in the first information after receiving the first information. The first information is information sent by the network device to the terminal device or information broadcasted externally. For example, the first information can be an RRC reconfiguration message, the RRC reconfiguration message includes a first field, the first field is used to carry the priority of the candidate cell, and the first field is a newly added field in the RRC reconfiguration message. The newly added field can be a handover cell priority (candidate cell priority) field.

[0081] The network device can divide the priority of the candidate cell based on the signal quality condition and the duration requirement, and carry the divided priority of the candidate cell in the first information.

[0082] In an optional embodiment, if the first information carries information indicating that the priority of the candidate cell is a first priority, it means that the signal quality level of the candidate cell with the first priority is higher than that of the current cell. The terminal device determines the candidate cell with the first priority based on the indication of the first information after receiving the first information.

[0083] Specifically, the signal quality condition can be that the signal quality level of the candidate cell is higher than the signal quality level of the current cell, and the duration requirement can be that the duration exceeds the first time period. When the signal quality of the candidate cell is greater than the signal quality of the current cell and the duration exceeds the first time period, it is determined that the signal quality level of the candidate cell is higher than the signal quality level of the current cell. This embodiment can determine whether the signal quality of the candidate cell is greater than the signal quality of the current cell by using the layer 3 filtered measurement result Mn of the candidate cell, the layer 3 filtered measurement result Ms of the current cell, the hysteresis parameter Hys, and the highest offset OffHigh. The hysteresis parameter is a parameter describing the relationship between the response speed and the input signal change speed. If Mn-Hys>Ms+OffHigh, the signal quality of the candidate cell is greater than the signal quality of the current cell. The first time period can be set based on actual needs. The longer the time period, the more stable the signal quality of the candidate cell selected. In this embodiment, the first time period is 40 milliseconds, that is, Mn-Hys>Ms+OffHigh, and the candidate cell with a duration of more than 40 milliseconds is the candidate cell of the first priority.

[0084] Further, when the first information indicates that the priority of the candidate cell is the first priority, the first information further carries periodic CSI-RS resources and a reporting period of the candidate cell of the first priority. One CSI-RS resource index is associated with one candidate cell index.

[0085] In an optional embodiment, if the first information carries information indicating that the priority of the candidate cell is the second priority, it means that the signal quality level of the candidate cell of the second priority is the same as the signal quality level of the current cell. The terminal device determines the candidate cell with the second priority based on the indication of the first information after receiving the first information.

[0086] Specifically, the signal quality condition can be that the signal quality of the candidate cell belongs to a signal quality range, and the duration requirement can be that the duration exceeds a second time period. When the signal quality of the candidate cell of the second priority belongs to the signal quality range and the duration exceeds the second time period, it is determined that the signal quality grade of the candidate cell is equal to the signal quality grade of the current cell, the signal quality range is greater than the difference between the signal quality of the current cell and a second threshold value, and is less than or equal to the sum of the signal quality of the current cell and a third threshold value. The embodiment can determine whether the signal quality of the candidate cell belongs to the signal quality range by using the layer 3 filtered measurement result Mn of the candidate cell, the layer 3 filtered measurement result Ms of the current cell, the hysteresis parameter Hys, the minimum offset value OffMin and the maximum offset value OffHigh. If Ms-OffMin-Hys < Mn ≤ Ms+OffHigh-Hys, the signal quality of the candidate cell belongs to the signal quality range. The second time period in the embodiment is 80 milliseconds, that is, Ms-OffMin-Hys < Mn ≤ Ms+OffHigh-Hys, and the candidate cell with a duration exceeding 80 milliseconds is the candidate cell of the second priority. By introducing the hysteresis parameter in the comparison, the influence of the instantaneous fluctuation of the signal quality on the comparison result is avoided, and the accuracy of the comparison result is ensured.

[0087] Further, when the first information indicates that the priority of the candidate cell is the second priority, the first information further carries a semi-persistent CSI-RS resource and a reporting period of the candidate cell of the second priority, and the semi-persistent CSI-RS resource is activated by a medium access control control element (MAC CE). The method further includes that the terminal device receives the MAC CE, and the MAC CE is used to activate the terminal device to measure the candidate cell of the second priority.

[0088] In an optional embodiment, if the first information is used to carry information indicating that the priority of the candidate cell is the third priority, it indicates that the signal quality grade of the candidate cell of the third priority is lower than the signal quality grade of the current cell, and the terminal device determines the candidate cell of the third priority based on the indication of the first information after receiving the first information.

[0089] Specifically, the signal quality condition can be that the signal quality level of the candidate cell is lower than the signal quality level of the current cell, and the duration requirement can be that the duration exceeds a third time period. When the signal quality of the candidate cell of the third priority is lower than the signal quality of the current cell, and the duration exceeds the third time period, it is determined that the signal quality level of the candidate cell is lower than the signal quality level of the current cell. In this embodiment, whether the signal quality of the candidate cell is lower than the signal quality of the current cell can be determined by the layer 3 filtered measurement result Mn of the candidate cell, the layer 3 filtered measurement result Ms of the current cell, the hysteresis parameter Hys and the minimum offset value OffMin. If Mn+Hys≤Ms-OffMin, the signal quality of the candidate cell is lower than the signal quality of the current cell. In this embodiment, the third time period is 160 milliseconds, that is, Mn+Hys≤Ms-OffMin, and the candidate cell with a duration exceeding 160 milliseconds is the cell of the third priority.

[0090] Further, when the first information indicates that the priority of the candidate cell is the second priority, the first information further carries a semi-persistent CSI-RS resource, and the semi-persistent CSI-RS resource is activated by downlink control information (DCI). The method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device, the DCI, and the DCI is used to activate the terminal device to measure the candidate cell of the third priority.

[0091] It should be noted that, in addition to carrying information for indicating a plurality of candidate cells of a certain priority, the first information in the present application can also simultaneously carry information for indicating a plurality of candidate cells of different priorities.

[0092] For example, when the network device determines that the candidate cells include the candidate cell of the first priority and the candidate cell of the second priority, the first information is used to carry information indicating the candidate cell of the second priority and information indicating the candidate cell of the first priority.

[0093] When the network device determines that the candidate cells include the candidate cell of the second priority and the candidate cell of the third priority, the first information is used to carry information indicating the candidate cell of the second priority and information indicating the candidate cell of the third priority.

[0094] When the network device determines that the candidate cells include the candidate cell of the first priority, the candidate cell of the second priority and the candidate cell of the third priority, the first information is used to carry information indicating the candidate cell of the first priority, information indicating the candidate cell of the second priority and information indicating the candidate cell of the third priority. The priorities are sequentially ordered from high to low as the first priority, the second priority and the third priority.

[0095] The duration in the present application can be a continuous duration, or a sum of all time periods meeting the signal quality condition within the signal quality measurement time. For example, when the signal quality measurement time is shorter than the first time, the signal quality measurement time is too short, and all time periods meeting the signal quality condition within the signal quality measurement time are accumulated as the duration to determine whether the duration requirement is met. When the signal quality measurement time is higher than the first time, the signal quality measurement time is long enough to reflect the signal quality of the candidate cell in a normal working environment, and at this time, it can be determined whether the longest time period meeting the signal quality condition within the signal quality measurement time meets the duration requirement to determine whether the duration requirement is met.

[0096] S303: The terminal device generates a measurement report at a measurement occasion corresponding to the priority of the candidate cell, the priority being used to determine the frequency of generating the measurement report, and the priority of the candidate cell being positively correlated with the frequency of generating the measurement report.

[0097] Since the higher the priority of the candidate cell, the higher the probability of becoming a handover target, to reduce the number of measurements and reporting frequencies, the number of measurements and reporting frequencies of the candidate cell with a lower priority can be reduced. Taking the above candidate cells including the candidate cell of the first priority, the candidate cell of the second priority, and the candidate cell of the third priority as an example, since the candidate cell of the first priority has a higher probability of becoming a handover target, the network device needs to know the signal quality of the candidate cell of the first priority in real time, and therefore the terminal device needs to periodically report the candidate cell of the first priority to achieve high-frequency and stable monitoring. The handover target is the candidate cell switched to by the network device based on the content in the second information.

[0098] Since the signal quality of the candidate cell of the second priority is similar to that of the current cell and is a potential handover target, the measurement frequency can be appropriately reduced. Since the signal quality of the candidate cell of the third priority is not as good as that of the current cell and the probability of becoming a handover target is low, the lowest measurement frequency can be used, or measurement and reporting can be omitted by default.

[0099] Specifically, since the candidate cell of the first priority needs to be measured frequently, the measurement occasion corresponding to the candidate cell of the first priority is to activate the CSI-RS resource directly after receiving the RRC reconfiguration message, and periodic measurement is performed without additional signaling, and reporting is performed according to the reporting period corresponding to the candidate cell of the first priority.

[0100] The candidate cell of the second priority does not need to start measurement at the same time as the candidate cell of the first priority, and the candidate cell of the second priority can perform measurement and reporting after the candidate cell of the first priority starts measurement to reduce the measurement frequency, so that the network device can determine the MAC CE delivery time based on the redundancy of the candidate cell of the first priority. The measurement time of the candidate cell of the second priority is when the terminal device receives the MAC CE.

[0101] For example, the network device sends the MAC CE when the number of candidate cells of the first priority is less than or equal to the fifth threshold. When the number of candidate cells of the first priority is greater than the fifth threshold, the network device sends the MAC CE after waiting for a reporting period of t candidate cells of the first priority, where t is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and t is 2 in this embodiment.

[0102] Specifically, when the number of candidate cells of the first priority is less than or equal to the fifth threshold, because the switching redundancy is insufficient, the network device can immediately deliver the MAC CE to activate the CSI-RS resource of the candidate cell of the second priority after the RRC configuration is completed.

[0103] When the number of candidate cells of the first priority is greater than the fifth threshold, because the switching redundancy is sufficient, the network device waits for a reporting period corresponding to t candidate cells of the first priority after the RRC configuration is completed, and then delivers the MAC CE to activate the CSI-RS resource of the candidate cell of the second priority. After the terminal device receives the MAC CE at any time, the terminal device performs measurement on the candidate cell of the second priority, and reports according to the reporting period corresponding to the candidate cell of the second priority. In this embodiment, t is 2, and the fifth threshold is 1.

[0104] The candidate cell of the third priority does not perform measurement by default, and to avoid the case where neither the candidate cell of the first priority nor the candidate cell of the second priority is available, the semi-persistent CSI-RS resource corresponding to the third priority can be temporarily triggered by the measurement request bit of the DCI 0_1. The network device sends the DCI when neither the candidate cell of the first priority nor the candidate cell of the second priority is available. That is, the measurement time of the candidate cell of the third priority is when the terminal device receives the DCI, and after generating the measurement report of the candidate cell of the third priority, the terminal device immediately reports the measurement report of the candidate cell of the third priority through the second information.

[0105] S304: The terminal device sends the second information, and the second information is used to indicate the measurement report. Correspondingly, the network device receives the second information.

[0106] The measurement report should include at least the parameters that the network device requires the terminal device to provide, such as channel status data. The second piece of information is the information that the terminal device feeds back to the network device. For example, when reporting measurement reports for candidate cells with the highest priority, the second information may specifically be the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).

[0107] When reporting measurement reports for candidate cells with the second priority, the second piece of information can specifically be PUCCH.

[0108] When reporting measurement reports for candidate cells of the third priority, the second piece of information can specifically be PUSCH.

[0109] For ease of understanding, the following explanation will use the example of a terminal device storing multiple parameters in the first information field, along with priority allocation rules pre-agreed with the network device, to determine the priority of each candidate cell based on the locally stored priority determination method and parameters. Figure 4 This is yet another communication method disclosed in the embodiments of this application. Figure 4 The process includes the following steps: S401: The network device sends first information, which is used by the terminal device to obtain the priority of the candidate cell. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first information.

[0110] The first piece of information specifically carries measurement configuration information, which is used to determine the priority of candidate cells. The measurement configuration information may include priority allocation parameters and measurement parameters, which are used to determine the priority of candidate cells, including the current cell.

[0111] Priority parameters include at least one of the low reference signal received power threshold (low rsrp thresh) and the high reference signal received power threshold (high rsrp thresh).

[0112] The priority of candidate cells includes fourth priority and fifth priority. The fourth priority has a higher priority than the fifth priority. In this embodiment, the fourth priority can also be referred to as high priority, and the fifth priority can also be referred to as low priority.

[0113] The measurement parameters include at least one of a priority switching hysteresis (prio hysteresis), a number of candidate cells of a fourth priority allowed to exist simultaneously (max high prio num), a measurement period of the candidate cells of the fourth priority (high prio meas period), a measurement period of candidate cells of a fifth priority (low prio meas period), a reporting period of the candidate cells of the fourth priority (high prio report period), and a reporting period of the candidate cells of the fifth priority (low prio report period).

[0114] The first information is an RRC reconfiguration message, and the RRC reconfiguration message includes a second field used to carry the priority division parameter and the measurement parameter. The second field is a newly added field in the RRC reconfiguration message.

[0115] S402: The terminal device determines the priority of the candidate cell based on the first information.

[0116] After receiving the first information, the terminal device immediately determines the priority of the candidate cell. The priority of the candidate cell is determined based on the priority division parameter, the measurement parameter, and the reference signal received power. The reference signal received power is specifically a layer 1 reference signal received power (L1-RSRP), and the terminal device divides the priority of the candidate cell by using the L1-RSRP, the priority division rule, and the priority division parameter and the measurement parameter carried in the first information sent by the network device.

[0117] Specifically, since the probability that the candidate cell is the switching target is small when the L1-RSRP of the candidate cell is low, in order to reduce the measurement frequency, in this embodiment, after receiving the first information, the terminal device divides the priority of all candidate cells that satisfy L1-RSRP≥low reference signal received power threshold, and does not divide the priority and measure the candidate cells that satisfy L1-RSRP<low reference signal received power threshold.

[0118] The candidate cell of the fourth priority is a candidate cell with higher L1-RSRP. The terminal device determines whether the candidate cell is of the fourth priority based on the priority division parameter, the measurement parameter, and the reference signal received power of the candidate cell. For example, the candidate cell of the fourth priority needs to satisfy the following conditions: the reference signal received power is greater than or equal to a low reference signal received power threshold; the signal reference signal received power in a measurement period of m consecutive candidate cells of the fourth priority is greater than a sum of a high reference signal received power threshold and a priority switching hysteresis; and the reference signal received power is greater than or equal to a reference signal received power of an n th cell in a reference signal received power ranking, where the reference signal received power ranking is a ranking of the reference signal received power of the candidate cell from high to low, that is, the candidate cells are arranged in descending order of the corresponding reference signal received power to obtain the reference signal received power ranking, n is the number of candidate cells of the fourth priority allowed to exist simultaneously, and m is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and m is 2 in this embodiment. Since there is a non-instantaneous response characteristic due to changes in input conditions during the switching process, the priority switching hysteresis is introduced in the comparison to avoid frequent switching caused by input signal fluctuations or noise. Moreover, since this embodiment is to avoid fluctuations in the reference signal received power caused by input signal fluctuations, the priority switching hysteresis is a power value.

[0119] The candidate cell of the fifth priority is a candidate cell with lower L1-RSRP but still higher than the low reference signal received power threshold, or a candidate cell with higher L1-RSRP but outside the top n candidate cells in the ranking from high to low. The terminal device determines whether the candidate cell is of the fifth priority based on the priority division parameter, the measurement parameter, and the reference signal received power of the candidate cell. For example, the reference signal received power of the candidate cell of the fifth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold and less than the difference between the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority switching hysteresis. Alternatively, the reference signal received power of the candidate cell of the fifth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold, the signal reference signal received power in a measurement period of m consecutive candidate cells of the fourth priority is greater than the sum of the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority switching hysteresis, and the reference signal received power is less than the reference signal received power of the n th cell in the reference signal received power ranking, where the reference signal received power ranking is a ranking of the reference signal received power of the candidate cell from high to low.

[0120] S403: The terminal device generates a measurement report at a measurement occasion corresponding to the priority of the candidate cell, where the priority is used to determine the frequency of generating the measurement report, and the priority of the candidate cell is positively correlated with the frequency of generating the measurement report.

[0121] After the terminal device determines that the candidate cell is of the fourth priority, the terminal device immediately starts measurement on the candidate cell of the fourth priority, and performs the measurement according to a measurement period of the candidate cell of the fourth priority. That is, when the priority of the candidate cell is the fourth priority, the measurement occasion is that the terminal device determines that the candidate cell is of the fourth priority. Since the terminal device divides the priorities in a short time, the measurement occasion can also be that the first information is received. The measurement period of the candidate cell of the fourth priority is high-frequency detection.

[0122] To avoid resource conflicts, after the terminal device determines that the candidate cell is of the fifth priority, the terminal device performs measurement on the candidate cell of the fifth priority in the measurement gap of the fourth cell, and performs the measurement according to a measurement period of the candidate cell of the fifth priority. That is, when the priority of the candidate cell is the fifth priority, the measurement occasion is the measurement gap of the fourth cell. The measurement period of the candidate cell of the fifth priority is low-frequency detection, and the measurement period of the candidate cell of the fourth priority is shorter than the measurement period of the candidate cell of the fifth priority.

[0123] S404: The terminal device sends second information, and the second information is used to indicate a measurement report. Correspondingly, the network device receives the second information.

[0124] The second information is used to carry the measurement report, and the measurement report at least includes a parameter required by the network device to be provided by the terminal device and a priority of a current cell (ue assigned prio).

[0125] For measurement reports of candidate cells of different priorities, different periods are used for reporting in this embodiment, and the higher the priority, the higher the corresponding reporting period. For example, when the priority of the candidate cell is the fourth priority, the reporting period of the candidate cell of the fourth priority is used for reporting. When the priority of the candidate cell is the fifth priority, the reporting period of the candidate cell of the fifth priority is used for reporting. The reporting period of the candidate cell of the fourth priority is shorter than the reporting period of the candidate cell of the fifth priority.

[0126] The embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, which includes a module for executing the communication method.

[0127] The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program or instructions, and when the computer program or instructions are executed by the communication device, the communication method is implemented.

[0128] The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which includes instructions, and when the instructions are executed, the communication method is implemented.

[0129] The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, comprising a processor coupled with a memory, used for executing computer programs or instructions stored in the memory, so that the chip implements the communication method.

[0130] The embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, comprising a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit being used for receiving signals from other communication devices and transmitting the signals to the processor or sending signals from the processor to other communication devices, and the processor being used for implementing the communication method through a logic circuit or executing code instructions.

[0131] Figure 5 is a schematic block diagram of the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the communication device 500 can comprise a communication module 510. The communication module 510 can implement corresponding communication functions, which can be internal communication functions of the communication device 500 or communication functions of the communication device 500 and other devices. Optionally, the communication module 510 can also be referred to as a communication interface or a transceiver module. Optionally, the communication device 500 further comprises a processing module 520. The processing module 520 can implement corresponding processing functions. Figure 5

[0132] Optionally, the communication device 500 further comprises a storage module, which can be used for storing instructions and / or data; the processing module 520 can read the instructions and / or data in the storage module, so that the communication device 500 implements the foregoing method embodiments.

[0133] In a possible design, the communication device 500 can correspond to the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments, or a component (such as a circuit, a chip or a chip system, etc.) configured in the terminal device. The communication device 500 can be used for executing steps or processes performed by the terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments.

[0134] For example, the communication module 510 is used for receiving first information, the first information being used for the terminal device to acquire a priority of a candidate cell; The processing module 520 is used for generating a measurement report at a measurement occasion corresponding to the priority of the candidate cell, the priority of the candidate cell being positively correlated with a frequency of generating the measurement report; The communication module 510 is further used for sending second information, the second information being used for indicating the measurement report.

[0135] The above is only an example, and detailed steps or processes can be referred to the foregoing embodiment descriptions.

[0136] ​In one possible design, the communication device 500 may correspond to the network device in the above method embodiments, or to a component (such as a circuit, chip, or chip system) configured in the network device. The communication device 500 can be used to perform the steps or processes performed by the network device in any of the above method embodiments.

[0137] For example, the communication module 510 is used to send first information, which instructs the terminal device to acquire the priority of the candidate cell; the priority of the candidate cell is positively correlated with the frequency at which the terminal device generates measurement reports; The communication module 510 is also used to receive second information, which is used to indicate a measurement report.

[0138] The above are merely examples; for detailed steps or procedures, please refer to the descriptions in the foregoing embodiments.

[0139] Figure 6 This is another schematic block diagram of the communication device 600 provided in the embodiments of this application. The communication device 600 may be a chip, chip system, or processor, etc., in a terminal device or network device that implements the above-described methods. The communication device 600 can be used to implement the methods described in the above-described method embodiments; for details, please refer to the descriptions in the above-described method embodiments.

[0140] like Figure 6 As shown, the communication device 600 may include one or more processors 610, which may also be referred to as processing units or processing modules, and can implement certain control functions. The processor 610 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the central processing unit can be used to control the communication device 600 (e.g., a base station, baseband chip, user, user chip), execute software programs, and process data from the software programs.

[0141] In an alternative design, the processor 610 may also store instructions and / or data, which can be executed by the processor 610 to cause the communication device 600 to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments.

[0142] In another alternative design, the communication device 600 may include a communication interface 620 for implementing receiving and transmitting functions. For example, the communication interface 620 may be a transceiver circuit, interface, interface circuit, or transceiver. The transceiver circuit, interface, interface circuit, or transceiver for implementing receiving and transmitting functions may be separate or integrated. The aforementioned transceiver circuit, interface, interface circuit, or transceiver may be used for reading and writing code / data, or it may be used for transmitting or relaying signals.

[0143] Optionally, the communication apparatus 600 can include one or more memories 630 that can store instructions that can be executed by the processor 610 to cause the communication apparatus 600 to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments. Optionally, the memory 630 can also store data. Optionally, the processor 610 can also store instructions and / or data. The processor 610 and the memory 630 can be separately arranged, or can be integrated together.

[0144] It should be understood that, in a possible design, each step in the method embodiments provided in the present application can be completed by integrated logic circuits of hardware in the processor or instructions in the form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being completed by a hardware processor, or being completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software modules can be located in random access memories, flash memories, read-only memories, programmable read-only memories, electrically erasable programmable memories, registers, or other mature storage media in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method. To avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.

[0145] In one implementation, the communication apparatus 600 can correspond to the terminal device in the above method embodiments, and can be used to execute each step and / or procedure executed by the terminal device in the above method embodiments. The processor 610 can be used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 630, and when the processor 610 executes the instructions stored in the memory, the processor 610 is used to execute each step and / or procedure of the above method embodiments corresponding to the terminal device.

[0146] In another implementation, the communication apparatus 600 can correspond to the network device in the above method embodiments, and can be used to execute each step and / or procedure executed by the network device in the above method embodiments. The processor 610 can be used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 630, and when the processor 610 executes the instructions stored in the memory, the processor 610 is used to execute each step and / or procedure of the above method embodiments corresponding to the network device.

[0147] It should be understood that the above-mentioned processing device can be one or more chips. For example, the processing device can be a field programmable gate array (FPGA), can be an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), can also be a system on chip (SoC), can also be a central processor unit (CPU), can also be a network processor (NP), can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), can also be a micro controller unit (MCU), can also be a programmable logic device (PLD) or other integrated chip.

[0148] It can be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically EPROM (EEPROM) or a flash memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) used as an external cache. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM) and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the system and method described herein is intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0149] Figure 7An example of an electronic device is provided. The electronic device can be a terminal device, including but not limited to a mobile phone, a smart wearable device (such as a smart watch), and the like. Taking a mobile phone as an example, the electronic device can include a processor 710, an external memory interface 720, an internal memory 721, a display screen 730, a camera 740, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a mobile communication module 750, and a wireless communication module 760, and the like.

[0150] It can be understood that the structure illustrated in the embodiment does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device. In other embodiments, the electronic device can include more or fewer components than illustrated, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or different arrangement of components. The illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.

[0151] It can be understood that the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment is only illustrative and does not constitute a structural limitation on the electronic device. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device can also use different interface connection methods or a combination of multiple interface connection methods.

[0152] The external memory interface 720 can be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device.

[0153] The internal memory 721 can be used to store computer executable program code, which includes instructions. The processor 710 executes various functions of the electronic device and data processing by running the instructions stored in the internal memory 721.

[0154] The wireless communication function of the electronic device can be realized by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 750, the wireless communication module 760, the modem processor, and the baseband processor, and the like.

[0155] The mobile communication module 750 can provide a solution including 2G / 3G / 4G / 5G wireless communication applied to the electronic device. The mobile communication module 750 can include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a low noise amplifier (LNA), and the like.

[0156] In addition, an operating system is running on the above components. For example, an iOS operating system, an Android operating system, a Windows operating system, and the like. Application programs can be installed and run on the operating system. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the explanation and beneficial effects of the related content in any of the above electronic devices can refer to the corresponding method embodiments provided above, and will not be repeated here.

[0157] Figure 8 Another example of an electronic device is provided for the embodiments of the present application. The electronic device can be a first device, including but not limited to a base station, a core network unit. Figure 8 A simplified block diagram of a base station is shown. The base station includes a part 810, a part 820 and a part 830. The part 810 is auxiliary to baseband processing, controlling the base station, etc. The part 810 is usually the control center of the base station, which can be referred to as a processor, and is configured to control the base station to perform the processing operations of the first device side in the above method embodiments. The part 820 is auxiliary to storing computer program codes and data. The part 830 is auxiliary to transceiving radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals and baseband signals. The part 830 can be referred to as a transceiver module, a transceiver, a transceiving circuit or a transceiver circuit, etc. The transceiver module of the part 830, which can also be referred to as a transceiver or a transceiver circuit, includes an antenna 833 and a radio frequency circuit (not shown in the figure), where the radio frequency circuit is auxiliary to radio frequency processing. Optionally, the devices in the part 830 for implementing the receiving function can be regarded as a receiver, and the devices for implementing the sending function can be regarded as a transmitter, i.e. the part 830 includes a receiver 832 and a transmitter 831. The receiver can also be referred to as a receiving module, a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc. The transmitter can be referred to as a transmitting module, a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, etc. Figure 8 The part 810 and the part 820 can include one or more single boards, and each single board can include one or more processors and one or more memories. The processors are configured to read and execute the programs in the memories to implement the baseband processing functions and control the base station. If there are multiple single boards, the single boards can be interconnected to enhance the processing capability. As an optional implementation, the multiple single boards can share one or more processors, or share one or more memories, or share one or more processors and one or more memories at the same time.

[0158] The part 810 and the part 820 can include one or more single boards, and each single board can include one or more processors and one or more memories. The processors are configured to read and execute the programs in the memories to implement the baseband processing functions and control the base station. If there are multiple single boards, the single boards can be interconnected to enhance the processing capability. As an optional implementation, the multiple single boards can share one or more processors, or share one or more memories, or share one or more processors and one or more memories at the same time.

[0159] For example, in an implementation, the transceiver module of the part 830 is configured to perform the transceiving related processes performed by the base station (the first device) in the above method embodiments. The processor of the part 810 is configured to perform the processing related processes performed by the base station in the above method embodiments.

[0160] It should be understood that, Figure 8 The network device including the processor, the memory and the transceiver described above can not depend on Figure 8 the structure shown.

[0161] The application further provides a chip system, which comprises a processor configured to support a terminal device or a network device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, such as transmitting or processing the data and / or information involved in the above methods. In a possible design, the chip system further comprises a memory configured to store necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device or the network device. The chip system can be composed of a chip, or can comprise the chip and other discrete devices.

[0162] In the embodiments of the present application, each term and English abbreviation is an exemplary example given for convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation on the present application. The present application does not exclude the possibility of defining other terms capable of achieving the same or similar functions in the existing or future protocols.

[0163] In the above embodiments, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated.

[0164] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. The division of the units is only a logical function division. There can be another division manner in actual implementation. For example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections between the units can be indirect couplings or communication connections through some interfaces, devices or units, and can be electrical, mechanical or in other forms.

[0165] It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the serial number of each process does not mean the execution order, and the execution order of each process should be determined according to its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0166] In summary, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the technical scheme of the present application, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A communication method, characterized in that, The method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes: Receive first information, which is used by the terminal device to obtain the priority of candidate cells; A measurement report is generated at a measurement time corresponding to the priority of the candidate cell, and the priority of the candidate cell is positively correlated with the frequency of generating the measurement report; Send a second message, which includes the measurement report.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first information is used to carry the priority of the candidate cell.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first information is a Radio Resource Control (RRC) reconfiguration message, which includes a first field that carries the priority of the candidate cell.

4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The priority of the candidate cell is determined based on the signal quality of the candidate cell.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first information is used to carry one or more of the following: The information indicates that the priority of the candidate cell is the first priority, and the signal quality level of the first priority candidate cell is higher than the signal quality level of the current cell; The information indicates that the priority of the candidate cell is the second priority, and the signal quality level of the candidate cell with the second priority is the same as the signal quality level of the current cell; The information indicates that the priority of the candidate cell is the third priority, and the signal quality level of the third priority candidate cell is lower than that of the current cell.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The duration during which the signal quality of the candidate cell with the first priority is higher than that of the current cell reaches a first time period.

7. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The duration for which the signal quality of a candidate cell of the second priority is within a signal quality range reaches a second time period, wherein the signal quality range is greater than the difference between the signal quality of the current cell and a second threshold, and less than or equal to the sum of the signal quality of the current cell and a third threshold.

8. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The duration during which the signal quality of the candidate cell with the third priority is lower than that of the current cell reaches the third time period.

9. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal device receives downlink control information (DCI), which is used to activate the terminal device to measure the candidate cells of the third priority.

10. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal device receives a Media Access Control (MAC) CE, which is used to activate the terminal device to measure candidate cells of the second priority.

11. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first information is specifically used to carry measurement configuration information, which is used to determine the priority of the candidate cell.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, The measurement configuration information includes priority division parameters and measurement parameters, which are used to determine the priority of the candidate cells. The candidate cells include the current cell. The priority division parameters include at least one of a low reference signal received power threshold and a high reference signal received power threshold. The measurement parameters include at least one of priority handover hysteresis, the number of fourth-priority candidate cells that can coexist, the measurement period of the fourth-priority candidate cells, the measurement period of the fifth-priority candidate cells, the reporting period of the fourth-priority candidate cells, and the reporting period of the fifth-priority candidate cells. The priority of the fourth-priority candidate cells is greater than the priority of the fifth-priority candidate cells.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The first information is an RRC reconfiguration message, which includes a second field that carries the priority division parameter and the measurement parameter.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The priority of the candidate cell is determined based on the priority division parameters, the measurement parameters, and the reference signal received power.

15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The priority of the candidate cells includes a fourth priority, wherein the reference signal received power of the candidate cells of the fourth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold, the reference signal received power of the candidate cells of the fourth priority is greater than the sum of the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority handover hysteresis within m consecutive measurement periods, and the reference signal received power is greater than or equal to the reference signal received power of the nth cell in the reference signal received power ranking, wherein the reference signal received power ranking is the ranking of the candidate cells from high to low reference signal received power, where n is the number of fourth priority candidate cells that are allowed to exist simultaneously, and m is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

16. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The priority of the candidate cells includes a fifth priority, wherein the reference signal received power of the candidate cells of the fifth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold, and less than the difference between the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority handover hysteresis. Alternatively, the reference signal received power of the fifth priority candidate cell is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold, the reference signal received power of the fourth priority candidate cells is greater than the sum of the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority handover hysteresis within m consecutive measurement periods, and the reference signal received power is less than the reference signal received power of the nth cell in the reference signal received power ranking, where the reference signal received power ranking is the ranking of the candidate cells from high to low, n is the number of fourth priority candidate cells that are allowed to exist simultaneously, and m is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

17. A communication method, characterized in that, The method is applied to a network device, and the method includes: Send a first message, which instructs the terminal device to acquire the priority of candidate cells; the priority of the candidate cells is positively correlated with the frequency at which the terminal device generates measurement reports; Receive second information, which includes the measurement report.

18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, The first information is used to carry the priority of the candidate cell.

19. The method according to claim 18, characterized in that, The first information is used to carry one or more of the following: The information indicates that the priority of the candidate cell is the first priority, and the signal quality level of the first priority candidate cell is higher than the signal quality level of the current cell; The information indicates that the priority of the candidate cell is the second priority, and the signal quality level of the candidate cell with the second priority is the same as the signal quality level of the current cell; The information indicates that the priority of the candidate cell is the third priority, and the signal quality level of the third priority candidate cell is lower than that of the current cell.

20. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The duration during which the signal quality of the candidate cell with the first priority is higher than that of the current cell reaches a first time period.

21. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, The first information is specifically used to carry measurement configuration information, which is used to determine the priority of the candidate cell.

22. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that, The measurement configuration information includes priority division parameters and measurement parameters, which are used to determine the priority of the candidate cells. The candidate cells include the current cell. The priority division parameters include at least one of a low reference signal received power threshold and a high reference signal received power threshold. The measurement parameters include at least one of priority handover hysteresis, the number of fourth-priority candidate cells that can coexist, the measurement period of the fourth-priority candidate cells, the measurement period of the fifth-priority candidate cells, the reporting period of the fourth-priority candidate cells, and the reporting period of the fifth-priority candidate cells. The priority of the fourth-priority candidate cells is greater than the priority of the fifth-priority candidate cells.

23. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that, The priority of the candidate cells includes a fourth priority, wherein the reference signal received power of the candidate cells of the fourth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold, the reference signal received power of the candidate cells of the fourth priority is greater than the sum of the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority handover hysteresis within m consecutive measurement periods, and the reference signal received power is greater than or equal to the reference signal received power of the nth cell in the reference signal received power ranking, wherein the reference signal received power ranking is the ranking of the candidate cells from high to low reference signal received power, where n is the number of fourth priority candidate cells that are allowed to exist simultaneously, and m is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

24. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that, The priority of the candidate cells includes a fifth priority, wherein the reference signal received power of the candidate cells of the fifth priority is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold, and less than the difference between the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority handover hysteresis. Alternatively, the reference signal received power of the fifth priority candidate cell is greater than or equal to the low reference signal received power threshold, the reference signal received power of the fourth priority candidate cells is greater than the sum of the high reference signal received power threshold and the priority handover hysteresis within m consecutive measurement periods, and the reference signal received power is less than the reference signal received power of the nth cell in the reference signal received power ranking, where the reference signal received power ranking is the ranking of the candidate cells from high to low, n is the number of fourth priority candidate cells that are allowed to exist simultaneously, and m is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

25. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The method further includes: If neither the first-priority candidate cell nor the second-priority candidate cell is available, downlink control information (DCI) is sent.

26. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the number of candidate cells with the highest priority is less than or equal to the fifth threshold, send a Media Access Control (MAC) control element (CE). If the number of candidate cells with the first priority is greater than the fifth threshold, the MAC CE is sent after waiting for t reporting periods of candidate cells with the first priority, where t is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

27. A chip, characterized in that, The chip includes a processor coupled to a memory for executing a computer program or instructions stored in the memory, such that the chip implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 16, or 17 to 26.

28. A communication device, characterized in that, The device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit being used to receive signals from other communication devices and transmit them to the processor or to send signals from the processor to other communication devices, the processor being used to implement the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 16, or 17 to 26, through logic circuits or executing code instructions.

29. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium stores a computer program or instructions that, when executed by a communication device, implement the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 16, or 17 to 26.

30. A computer program product, characterized in that, Includes instructions that, when executed, cause the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 16, or 17 to 26, to be implemented.

Citation Information

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