Extraction device for acanthopanax condensation production and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an extraction device for acanthopanax condensation production and a use method thereof, and belongs to the field of filtering equipment. Comprising a storage barrel and a filtering device, the filtering device is arranged in the storage barrel and comprises a cover in threaded connection with the upper end of the storage barrel and a filtering barrel; the lower end of the cover is fixedly connected with a screw rod; and the screw rod is attached to the inner wall of the filtering barrel. According to the centrifugal filtering device, continuous filtering can be carried out, the filtering efficiency is effectively improved, raw materials attached to the inner wall of the filtering barrel during centrifugal filtering can be pushed downwards, and the phenomenon that the raw materials block the filtering barrel is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to an extraction device and its method for producing Acanthopanax senticosus condensate, belonging to the field of filtration equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Acanthopanax senticosus extract is made by extracting Acanthopanax senticosus leaves and then adding konjac gum, carrageenan, hemp seed protein immune peptides and GABA. In the process of extracting Acanthopanax senticosus leaves, the leaves are crushed and then solvent is added to obtain the extract, which is then concentrated. However, the extract needs to be filtered before concentration.

[0003] Most commonly used filtration devices currently rely on centrifugation, pressure difference, or mechanical extrusion for filtration. In use, the extract is placed into the filtration device. However, once the filter tank is full, no more extract can be added. A batch of extract needs to be filtered first, which does not provide continuous filtration capability and leads to a decrease in filtration rate. Therefore, it is necessary to improve these devices. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art by providing an extraction device for the production of Acanthopanax senticosus condensate and its usage method.

[0005] The present invention achieves the above objectives by adopting the following technical solution: An extraction device for producing Acanthopanax senticosus extract includes a storage tank and a filtration device. The filtration device is located inside the storage tank and includes a cover threaded to the upper end of the storage tank and a filtration tank. A spiral rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover and abuts against the inner wall of the filtration tank.

[0006] A method of using an extraction device for producing Acanthopanax senticosus extract, the method comprising the following steps: Step 1: Start the motor, then pour the mixture of extract and raw materials into the rectangular cylinder; Step 2: After the mixture of extract and raw materials flows into the feed inlet, it is thrown out through the perforations under the action of centrifugal force and finally sticks to the inner wall of the filter barrel. Step 3: The filter barrel rotates relative to the screw rod, causing the screw rod to push the raw material on the inner wall of the filter barrel downwards, and finally move it into the receiving cylinder.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can not only perform continuous filtration and effectively improve filtration efficiency, but also push the raw materials that are attached to the inner wall of the filter barrel downward during centrifugal filtration, so as to avoid the raw materials clogging the filter barrel. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1This is a front view of an extraction device for producing Acanthopanax senticosus extract according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view of the storage tank of an extraction device for producing Acanthopanax senticosus condensate according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front view of the filtration device of an extraction apparatus for producing Acanthopanax senticosus extract according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the screw rod in an extraction device for producing Acanthopanax senticosus condensate according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a front view of the filter barrel of an extraction device for producing Acanthopanax senticosus condensate according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a front view of the transmission device of an extraction apparatus for producing Acanthopanax senticosus extract according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a top view of a rectangular cylinder of an extraction device for producing Acanthopanax senticosus condensate according to the present invention; Figure 8 This is a top view of the connection state of the round rod, transmission rod, and connecting rod of an extraction device for producing Acanthopanax senticosus condensate according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0009] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0010] Specific implementation method one: as follows Figures 1-8 As shown in the figure, this embodiment describes an extraction device for producing Acanthopanax senticosus condensate, including a storage tank 1 and a filtering device 2. The filtering device 2 is disposed inside the storage tank 1 and includes a cover 21 threadedly connected to the upper end of the storage tank 1 and a filtering tank 22. A spiral rod 211 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover 21, and the spiral rod 211 abuts against the inner wall of the filtering tank 22. The inner wall of the spiral rod 211 is arc-shaped, and the vertical height of the spiral rod 211 cross-section is less than 1 cm.

[0011] The storage tank 1 includes a cylindrical body 11; a support rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the cylindrical body 11, and a receiving cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 18; a discharge port 13 is provided at the bottom of the cylindrical body 11, and a bracket 12 and a motor 14 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body 11; a rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14; a rectangular rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 19; the rectangular rod 15 passes through the circular hole 17 in the center of the receiving cylinder 16. The receiving cylinder 16 is used to receive solid raw materials pushed down by the spiral rod 211.

[0012] The diameter of the round hole 17 is greater than the diagonal length of the rectangular rod 15.

[0013] The filter barrel 22 comprises a filter cylinder body 221; the top end and the bottom end of the filter cylinder body 221 are hollow, and the bottom of the filter cylinder body 221 is located inside the receiving cylinder 16; the lower end of the filter cylinder body 221 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 222, and the side surface of the connecting rod 222 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 223.

[0014] The transmission rod 223 is fixedly connected with the transmission device 23.

[0015] The transmission device 23 comprises a rectangular cylinder 231; the inside of the rectangular cylinder 231 is provided with a circular channel, and the rectangular cylinder 231 passes through the rectangular insertion hole on the cover 21; the lower end of the rectangular cylinder 231 is connected with a circular rod 232 through a bearing; the lower end of the circular rod 232 is provided with a rectangular hole 234 which is in sliding fit with the rectangular rod 15; the side surface of the circular rod 232 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 223; the upper end of the circular rod 232 is provided with a feeding port 235, and the inner wall of the feeding port 235 is provided with a perforation 236 which is in communication with the outside. The rectangular cylinder 231 does not rotate, so as to avoid that the mixture of the extract and the raw material is affected by the centrifugal force and causes the raw material to adhere to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder 231.

[0016] The side surface of the circular rod 232 is fixedly connected with a conical plate 233 at the position below the lower end of the perforation 236. The conical plate 233 can avoid that the mixture of the extract and the raw material is separated from the perforation 236 and is discharged to the obliquely downward direction, so that the mixture of the extract and the raw material is discharged from the perforation 236 to the middle upper part of the filter barrel 22, and under the pushing of the screw rod 211, the raw material which adheres to the inner wall of the filter barrel 22 is continuously filtered under the action of the centrifugal force until the raw material is separated from the filter barrel 22 and falls into the receiving cylinder 16.

[0017] The transmission rod 223 is located inside the receiving cylinder 16, and the transmission rod 223 is obliquely arranged between the connecting rod 222 and the circular rod 232. After the transmission rod 223 is obliquely arranged, in the process of rotation, the fixed raw material close to the edge is pushed to the direction of the circular rod 232, so as to avoid that the material is accumulated too high at the edge of the receiving cylinder 16.

[0018] A use method of the extraction device for producing acanthopanax condensate, the use method comprising the following steps: Step one: starting the motor 14, and then pouring the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw material into the rectangular cylinder 231; Step two: after the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw material flows into the feeding port 235, the mixture is thrown out through the perforation 236 under the action of the centrifugal force, and finally adheres to the inner wall of the filter barrel 22; Step three: the filter barrel 22 rotates relative to the screw rod 211, so that the screw rod 211 pushes the raw materials on the inner wall of the filter barrel 22 to move downwards and finally move into the receiving cylinder 16.

[0019] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when the present device is used, the motor 14 is started, and then the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw materials is poured into the rectangular cylinder 231; since the rectangular cylinder 231 is in sliding fit with the rectangular insertion hole on the cover 21, the rotation of the rectangular cylinder 231 is limited by the cover 21, so that the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw materials flows downwards to the feeding port 235 under the action of gravity; After the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw materials flows into the feeding port 235, the motor 14 drives the round rod 232 to rotate through the rectangular rod 15 when rotating, so that the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw materials is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force through the perforations 236, and finally adheres to the inner wall of the filter barrel 22; in the process of rotation of the round rod 232, the filter barrel 22 is also driven to rotate through the transmission rod 223 and the connecting rod 222, so that the extraction liquid passes through the filter barrel 22, and the solid raw materials are retained on the inner wall of the filter barrel 22; Since the cover 21 is threadedly connected to the cylinder body 11, the screw rod 211 at the lower end of the cover 21 is stationary, and the filter barrel 22 rotates relative to the screw rod 211, so that the screw rod 211 pushes the raw materials on the inner wall of the filter barrel 22 to move downwards and finally move into the receiving cylinder 16, thereby avoiding the accumulation of the raw materials on the inner wall of the filter barrel 22, which affects the filtering efficiency; Meanwhile, the injection mode of the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw materials in the present application is small amount and continuous injection through the rectangular cylinder 231, and the mixture is instantaneously centrifuged during the injection process, so that the problem that the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw materials cannot be injected again due to the complete filling of the filter barrel 22 with the extraction liquid can be avoided (i.e. the volume of the filter barrel 22 is set to 5L, and when the existing device is used for filtering, the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw materials cannot be injected again after the volume of the mixture is greater than 4L, and the mixture needs to be filtered first; however, when the present device is used, since the mixture is injected in small amount and continuously through the rectangular cylinder 231 and is instantaneously filtered, when 4L of the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw materials is filtered, only part of the solid raw materials remains in the filter barrel 22, and the extraction liquid enters the storage barrel 1; at this time, although part of the solid raw materials remains in the filter barrel 22, there is still space for the mixture of the extraction liquid and the raw materials to enter the filter barrel 22 for filtering).

[0020] After the filtering is completed, the motor 14 is turned off, and the valve at the discharge port 13 is opened to discharge the extraction liquid; When cleaning, the cover 21 is opened, the cover 21 and the screw rod 211 are taken out together, and then the filter barrel 22 and the transmission device 23 are taken out.

[0021] It is apparent to a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being defined by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No reference signs in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims to the features to which the reference signs are attached.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the description is made on embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description is made in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that can be understood by a person skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An extraction device for producing a ginseng condensate, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of filter device and storage barrel, including storage barrel (1) and filter device (2);The filter device (2) is arranged inside storage barrel (1), and filter device (2) includes cover (21) and filter barrel (22) threadedly connected on the upper end of storage barrel (1);The lower end of cover (21) is fixedly connected with screw rod (211), and screw rod (211) is attached to the inner wall of filter barrel (22).

2. The extraction device for producing a condensed extract of eleutherococcus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage barrel (1) includes a cylinder (11);The inner bottom surface of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a support rod (18), and the upper end of the support rod (18) is fixedly connected with a receiving cylinder (16);The bottom of the cylinder (11) is provided with a discharge port (13), and the lower end of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a bracket (12) and a motor (14);The output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (19);The upper end of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod (15);The rectangular rod (15) passes through a circular hole (17) in the center of the receiving cylinder (16).

3. The extraction device for producing a condensed extract of eleutherococcus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the circular hole (17) is greater than the diagonal length of the rectangular rod (15).

4. The extraction device for producing a condensed extract of eleutherococcus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter barrel (22) includes a filter cartridge body (221);The top end and bottom end of the filter cartridge body (221) are hollow, and the bottom of the filter cartridge body (221) is located inside the receiving cylinder (16);The lower end of the filter cartridge body (221) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (222), and the side surface of the connecting rod (222) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (223).

5. The extraction device for producing a condensed extract of eleutherococcus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission rod (223) is fixedly connected with a transmission device (23).

6. The extraction device for producing aacorus griffin extract according to claim 5, wherein: The transmission device (23) includes a rectangular cylinder (231);The rectangular cylinder (231) is provided with a circular channel inside, and the rectangular cylinder (231) passes through a rectangular jack on the cover (21);The lower end of the rectangular cylinder (231) is connected with a circular rod (232) through a bearing;The lower end of the circular rod (232) is provided with a rectangular hole (234) that slidably cooperates with the rectangular rod (15);The side surface of the circular rod (232) is fixedly connected with the transmission rod (223);The upper end of the circular rod (232) is provided with an inlet (235), and the inner wall of the inlet (235) is provided with a perforation (236) that communicates with the outside.

7. The extraction device for producing a condensed extract of eleutherococcus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side surface of the circular rod (232) is fixedly connected with a conical plate (233) at a position below the lower end of the perforation (236).

8. The extraction device for producing aacorus grifolii condensate according to claim 7, characterized by: The transmission rod (223) is located inside the receiving cylinder (16), and the transmission rod (223) is obliquely arranged between the connecting rod (222) and the circular rod (232).

9. The method of using an extraction device for producing a ginseng extract according to claim 8, wherein: The use method includes the following steps: Step one: start the motor (14), then pour the mixture of extraction liquid and raw materials into the rectangular cylinder (231); Step two: after the mixture of extraction liquid and raw materials flows into the inlet (235), it is thrown out through the perforation (236) under the action of centrifugal force, and finally adheres to the inner wall of the filter barrel (22); Step three: the filter barrel (22) rotates relative to the screw rod (211), so that the screw rod (211) pushes the raw materials on the inner wall of the filter barrel (22) to move downward and finally move into the receiving cylinder (16).

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