Wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function

By designing a wastewater treatment device with multi-stage cleaning tanks and storage tanks, and combining it with automatic cleaning components, the problems of inconvenient cleaning and high labor intensity in traditional electroplating wastewater treatment have been solved, and automatic cleaning of the storage tanks and stable water quality have been achieved.

CN120901018APending Publication Date: 2025-11-07JINGJIANG HUASHENG HEAVY METAL PREVENTION & CONTROL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510887915.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2025-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional electroplating wastewater treatment, cleaning the storage tank is inconvenient, labor-intensive, and poses a risk of slipping.

Method used

Design a wastewater treatment device that includes multiple cleaning tanks and a water storage tank. Combined with a cleaning component, the device automatically cleans the water storage tank through multiple cleaning and circulation processes, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of the water storage tank, reduces labor intensity, improves cleaning effect, ensures stable water quality, and prevents scale and algae from entering the cleaning tank.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of treatment of wastewater containing heavy metal ions, and discloses a wastewater treatment device with a self-cleaning function, comprising: a first cleaning pool for cleaning an electroplated product; the second cleaning pool is used for cleaning the electroplated product; the first wastewater treatment part is used for treating water in the second cleaning pool and guiding the treated water into the first cleaning pool; the third cleaning pool is used for cleaning the electroplated product; the first communicating pipeline assembly is communicated with the third cleaning pool and the second cleaning pool; the fourth cleaning pool is used for cleaning the electroplated product; the second wastewater treatment part is used for treating water in the fourth cleaning pool; the water storage tank is used for storing water guided out from the second wastewater treatment part; the second communicating pipeline assembly is used for guiding water in the water storage tank into the third cleaning tank; the cleaning part is used for cleaning the water storage tank; therefore, the technical problems of inconvenience in cleaning, high labor intensity and slipping risk are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heavy metal ion-containing wastewater treatment, in particular to a wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electroplating is a process of decorating, protecting and obtaining certain new properties on the surface of metals and non-metals by using electrochemistry. In order to ensure the quality of electroplated products and make the metal coating have a smooth and good appearance, the attached liquid on the surface of the plated parts must be cleaned after plating; The traditional method is to place the electroplated products in a cleaning tank to clean the electroplated products. A large amount of wastewater will inevitably be generated during the cleaning process. The water quality and quantity of the wastewater are related to the process conditions, production load, operation management and water usage of electroplating production, such as Chinese patent application No. 201510120230.6, entitled "Electroplating heavy metal wastewater zero discharge recycling treatment process and special device thereof"; The water quality of electroplating wastewater is complex and generally contains heavy metal ions such as chromium, copper, nickel, zinc, gold, silver and cadmium. Therefore, the wastewater needs to be treated to remove heavy metal ions. After treatment, relatively clean water is formed. The clean water is stored in a water storage tank and used as water for cleaning electroplated products, which is then used again, fully utilizing water resources. However, the water is stored in the water storage tank for a long time, and scale, moss and other substances will form on the inner wall of the water storage tank. In order to keep the water in the water storage tank clean and ensure the cleaning effect of the electroplated products, the water storage tank needs to be cleaned regularly. Manual cleaning is mostly used, which is labor-intensive and inconvenient, and there is a risk of slipping. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above deficiencies in the related art, the present application provides a wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function to solve the technical problems of inconvenient cleaning, high labor intensity and risk of slipping in the related art. The technical solution to achieve the purpose is as follows: a wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function, comprising: a first cleaning tank arranged on a ground foundation for first cleaning of electroplated products; a second cleaning tank arranged on the ground foundation and arranged on one side of the first cleaning tank for second cleaning of the electroplated products; a first wastewater treatment part arranged on the ground foundation for treating water in the second cleaning tank and introducing the treated water into the first cleaning tank; a third cleaning tank arranged on the ground foundation and arranged on one side of the second cleaning tank for third cleaning of the electroplated products; A first communicating pipe assembly is arranged to communicate the third cleaning tank and the second cleaning tank, and to guide the water in the third cleaning tank into the second cleaning tank. A fourth cleaning tank is arranged on the ground base and arranged at one side of the third cleaning tank, and is used to clean the electroplated product for the fourth time. A second waste water treatment member is arranged on the ground base and arranged at one side of the fourth cleaning tank, and is used to treat the water in the fourth cleaning tank and to guide the treated water out. A water storage tank is arranged on the ground base and arranged at one side of the third cleaning tank, and arranged between the first waste water treatment member and the second waste water treatment member, and is used to store the water guided out by the second waste water treatment member, and the water storage tank has clean water flowing in. A second communicating pipe assembly is arranged to communicate the third cleaning tank and the water storage tank, and to guide the water in the water storage tank into the third cleaning tank. A cleaning member is arranged on the water storage tank and is used to clean the water storage tank.

[0004] Further, the first cleaning tank, the second cleaning tank, the third cleaning tank and the fourth cleaning tank have a quadrangular structure, and have a first quadrangular space in the middle position, and the first quadrangular space has water.

[0005] Further, the water storage tank comprises a quadrangular tank body, and the quadrangular tank body has a second quadrangular space in the middle position. A convex is connected to the bottom of the quadrangular tank body and arranged in the second quadrangular space, and divides the bottom of the quadrangular tank body into a first space and a second space. A sieve plate is connected to the top of the convex and blocks the second space. A first discharge pipe is embedded in the ground base, and one end of the first discharge pipe communicates with the second space, and the other end of the first discharge pipe penetrates through the ground base. Four connecting pipe openings are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the quadrangular tank body and communicate with the first space. Four second discharge pipes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the quadrangular tank body and communicate with the first space, and the second discharge pipes are arranged one by one with the connecting pipe openings. Two pipe joints are arranged on the side wall of the quadrangular tank body and are arranged apart from the connecting pipe openings and the second discharge pipes, and connect the second waste water treatment member and the second communicating pipe assembly.

[0006] Further, the cleaning member comprises a first support frame connected to the top of the quadrangular tank body. A track with protrusions is connected to the inner wall of the first support frame and is arranged apart from the quadrangular pool body to surround the second quadrangular space. Four first scraping members are evenly arranged on the track with protrusions and move along the track with protrusions to scrape and clean the inner side wall of the quadrangular pool body. At least one second scraping member is connected to the first support frame and spans the first support frame and the quadrangular pool body to scrape and clean the screen plate. Four spiral conveying members are evenly arranged in the first space and are connected to the connecting pipe to clean the scale and moss dropped after being scraped and cleaned by the first scraping member and the second scraping member, and the scale and moss are discharged from the second discharge pipe. A guide groove is arranged on the ground foundation to guide the scale and moss discharged from the second discharge pipe. And a collection groove is arranged on the ground foundation to collect the scale and moss.

[0007] Further, the first support frame comprises a plurality of support columns connected to the top of the quadrangular pool body. And a frame is connected to the top of the support column to connect the track with protrusions.

[0008] Further, the track with protrusions comprises a track body arranged along the frame, one side wall of the track body is welded between the frame, the other side wall of the track body has a plurality of protrusions, and the local cross section of the track body is in the shape of "T".

[0009] Further, the first scraping member comprises a track trolley moving along the track body. A first motor frame is connected to the track trolley. A first motor is connected to the first motor frame. A gear is connected to the first motor and engages with the protrusions. A shroud is connected to the first motor frame to cover the gear. A first chuck is connected to the bottom of the first motor frame. And a first scraping brush body is connected to one end of the first chuck to scrape and clean the inner side wall of the quadrangular pool body.

[0010] Further, the first chuck comprises a sleeve body connected to the bottom of the first motor frame. And at least two threaded pins are connected to the side wall of the sleeve body to press the first scraping brush body.

[0011] Further, the second scraping member comprises a second support frame connected to the first support frame and spanning the first support frame and the quadrangular pool body; Two linear guides are symmetrically connected to the second support frame; An electric screw rod assembly is connected to the second support frame and arranged between the linear guides; A connecting block is connected to the electric screw rod assembly and the linear guides and is linked by the electric screw rod assembly to move along the linear guides; A second chuck is connected to the connecting block; and a second scraping brush body is connected to the second chuck at one end and used for scraping and cleaning the screen plate.

[0012] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: compared with related technologies, the wastewater treatment device with the self-cleaning function is provided with a first cleaning pool, a second cleaning pool, a first wastewater treatment member, a third cleaning pool, a first communication pipeline assembly, a fourth cleaning pool, a second wastewater treatment member, a water storage pool, a second communication pipeline assembly, and a cleaning member; The first cleaning pool, the second cleaning pool, the first wastewater treatment member, the third cleaning pool, the first communication pipeline assembly, the fourth cleaning pool, the second wastewater treatment member, the water storage pool, and the second communication pipeline assembly enable water in the cleaning pool to be circulated, improve the cleaning effect on electroplated products, fully utilize water resources, and reduce waste; The cleaning member is arranged to clean the water storage pool, which is convenient for cleaning, reduces labor intensity, is relatively safe, makes water in the water storage pool relatively clean, prevents scale and moss from entering the cleaning pool with water circulation, and improves the cleaning effect on electroplated products; Thus, the technical problems of inconvenient cleaning, high labor intensity, and the risk of slipping are overcome, and the technical effects of convenient cleaning, reduced labor intensity, and relative safety are achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic view of a total assembly structure; Figure 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a water storage pool, a cleaning member, and a ground foundation; Figure 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a part of the cleaning member and the water storage pool; Figure 4 is a schematic view of a structure of the water storage pool, a first support frame, and a track with protruding teeth; Figure 5 is a partial sectional view of Figure 4 ; Figure 6 is a schematic view of a structure of the track with protruding teeth; Figure 7 Structure diagram of the connection between the spiral conveying member and the water storage tank; Figure 8 Structure diagram of the connection between the spiral conveying member and the water storage tank; Figure 7 Partial sectional view of the connection between the spiral conveying member and the water storage tank; Figure 9 Partial sectional view of the connection between the spiral conveying member and the water storage tank; Figure 8 Partial enlarged view of part A in the connection between the spiral conveying member and the water storage tank; Figure 10 Structure diagram of the first scraping member; Figure 11 Exploded view of the first scraping member; Figure 12 Structure diagram of the second scraping member; Figure 13 Structure diagram of the second scraping member; In the diagram: 10. First cleaning tank, 20. Second cleaning tank, 30. First wastewater treatment unit, 40. Third cleaning tank, 50. First connecting pipe assembly, 60. Fourth cleaning tank, 70. Second wastewater treatment unit, 80. Storage tank, 80-1. Square tank body, 80-2. Protrusion, 80-21. First space, 80-22. Second space, 80-3. Screen plate, 80-4. First discharge pipe, 80-5. Connecting pipe port, 80-6. Second discharge pipe, 80-7. Pipe joint, 90. Second connecting pipe assembly, 10 0. Cleaning component, 100-1. First support frame, 100-11. Support column, 100-12. Frame, 100-2. Track with teeth, 100-21. Track body, 100-22. Teeth, 100-3. First scraper, 100-31. Track trolley, 100-32. First motor frame, 100-33. First motor, 100-34. Gear, 100-35. Protective cover, 100-36. First chuck, 100-36-1. Sleeve, 100-36-2. Threaded pin, 100- 37. First scraper body, 100-37-1. Shaft head, 100-37-2. Bending body, 100-37-3. Self-tapping screw, 100-37-4. Plate brush, 100-4. Second scraper component, 100-41. Second support frame, 100-42. Linear guide rail, 100-43. Electric lead screw assembly, 100-44. Connecting block, 100-45. Second chuck, 100-46. Second scraper body, 100-5. Screw conveyor component, 100-51. Sealing assembly, 100-51-1. Sealing seat 100-51-2. Seal, 100-51-3. First gland, 100-52. Bearing housing structure, 100-52-1. Outer housing, 100-52-2. Bearing, 100-52-3. Second gland, 100-53. Second motor frame, 100-54. Second motor, 100-55. Screw conveyor shaft, 100-55-1. Shaft body, 100-55-2. Screw blade, 100-56. Coupling, 100-6. Guide groove, 100-7. Collection trough, 200. Foundation. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the content easier to understand, the following detailed description is provided with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings; A wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function solves the technical problems of inconvenient cleaning, high labor intensity, and slippery risks in related technologies, achieving the positive effects of relatively convenient cleaning, reduced labor intensity, and relative safety. The overall concept is as follows: Implementation method 1: such as Figure 1 As shown; a wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function, comprising: The first cleaning tank 10 is arranged on the ground base 200 and is used for cleaning the electroplated product for the first time. The second cleaning tank 20 is arranged on the ground base 200 and is arranged on one side of the first cleaning tank 10 and is used for cleaning the electroplated product for the second time. The first wastewater treatment part 30 is arranged on the ground base 200 and is used for treating the water in the second cleaning tank 20 and introducing the treated water into the first cleaning tank 10. The third cleaning tank 40 is arranged on the ground base 200 and is arranged on one side of the second cleaning tank 20 and is used for cleaning the electroplated product for the third time. The first connecting pipeline assembly 50 connects the third cleaning tank 40 and the second cleaning tank 20 and introduces the water in the third cleaning tank 40 into the second cleaning tank 20. The fourth cleaning tank 60 is arranged on the ground base 200 and is arranged on one side of the third cleaning tank 40 and is used for cleaning the electroplated product for the fourth time. The second wastewater treatment part 70 is arranged on the ground base 200 and is arranged on one side of the fourth cleaning tank 60 and is used for treating the water in the fourth cleaning tank 60 and introducing the treated water. The water storage tank 80 is arranged on the ground base 200 and is arranged on one side of the third cleaning tank 40 and is arranged between the first wastewater treatment part 30 and the second wastewater treatment part 70 and is used for storing the water introduced from the second wastewater treatment part 70 and clean water flows into the water storage tank 80. The second connecting pipeline assembly 90 connects the third cleaning tank 40 and the water storage tank 80 and introduces the water in the water storage tank 80 into the third cleaning tank 40. The cleaning part 100 is arranged on the water storage tank 80 and is used for cleaning the water storage tank 80. Specifically, in the implementation, the first cleaning tank 10, the second cleaning tank 20, the first wastewater treatment part 30, the third cleaning tank 40, the first connecting pipeline assembly 50, the fourth cleaning tank 60, the second wastewater treatment part 70, the water storage tank 80 and the second connecting pipeline assembly 90 enable the water in the cleaning tank to circulate, improve the cleaning effect of the electroplated product, fully utilize the water resource and reduce the waste. The cleaning part 100 is arranged on the water storage tank 80 and is used for cleaning the water storage tank 80, which is convenient for the cleaning party, reduces the labor intensity, is relatively safe, enables the water in the water storage tank 80 to be relatively clean, prevents the water scale and moss from entering the cleaning tank with the water circulation and improves the cleaning effect of the electroplated product.

[0015] Embodiment 2: as Figure 1、 Figure 2 The first cleaning pool 10, the second cleaning pool 20, the third cleaning pool 40 and the fourth cleaning pool 60 are in square structure, and a first square space is arranged in the middle of the square structure, and water is arranged in the first square space, so that the cleaning pool is regularly shaped and is convenient for being built by bricks, concrete or the like, and then waterproof material is coated on the inner wall of the cleaning pool or stainless steel plate is covered on the inner wall of the cleaning pool after the cleaning pool is built by bricks, concrete or the like, so that the purpose of containing cleaning water is achieved. The first connecting pipeline assembly 50 and the second connecting pipeline assembly 90 are common structures in the prior art, for example, flanges, straight pipes and elbows are combined to connect the third cleaning pool 40 and the second cleaning pool 20 and connect the third cleaning pool 40 and the water storage pool 80, a valve is arranged on the straight pipe to control the flow of cleaning water, and a pipeline pump is arranged on the straight pipe to convey cleaning water, so that the cleaning water is circulated, and those skilled in the art can directly and undoubtedly know how to set up the pipeline pump without creative labor and excessive experiments after seeing the disclosure. The first waste water treatment part 30 and the second waste water treatment part 70 are common structures in the prior art, for example, a reduction precipitation method, water in the second cleaning pool 20 is introduced into the first waste water treatment part 30, water in the fourth cleaning pool 60 is introduced into the second waste water treatment part 70, and chemical reaction is performed with a reducing agent (sodium sulfite, ferrous sulfate, sodium bisulfite or the like) in a waste water reaction pool, and under the action of a PAM flocculant, precipitation is generated, and after filtration of an ultrafiltration device and a reverse osmosis device, heavy metal ions in the cleaning water are removed, so that the water in the cleaning pool can be recycled, water resources are fully utilized, and waste is reduced, and those skilled in the art can directly and undoubtedly know how to set up the pipeline pump without creative labor and excessive experiments after seeing the disclosure. The ground foundation 200 is built by reinforcing steel bars and concrete to form a reliable support structure. The "cleaning water", "water" and "clean water" are explained as follows: the "water" can be tap water, can be electroplating special cleaning agent, or can be a mixture (for example, 1:1 mixture) of tap water and electroplating special cleaning agent, which is well known and will not be described in detail.

[0016] Embodiment 3: as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9The water storage tank 80 includes a square tank body 80-1 with a second square space in the middle, a protrusion 80-2 connected to the bottom of the square tank body 80-1 and arranged in the second square space to divide the bottom of the square tank body 80-1 into a first space 80-21 and a second space 80-22, a sieve plate 80-3 connected to the top of the protrusion 80-2 to block the second space 80-22, a first discharge pipe 80-4 embedded in the ground foundation 200 and communicating with the second space 80-22 at one end and extending out of the ground foundation 200 at the other end, four connection pipe openings 80-5 evenly distributed on the side wall of the square tank body 80-1 and communicating with the first space 80-21, four second discharge pipes 80-6 evenly distributed on the side wall of the square tank body 80-1 and communicating with the first space 80-21 and arranged one-to-one with the connection pipe openings 80-5, and two pipe joints 80-7 connected to the side wall of the square tank body 80-1 and arranged in intervals with the connection pipe openings 80-5 and the second discharge pipes 80-6 to connect the second wastewater treatment component 70 and the second communication pipeline assembly 90. The square tank body 80-1 has a regular shape, which is beneficial for masonry of the cleaning tank. For example, after the cleaning tank is masonry with bricks, concrete, etc., a stainless steel plate is covered on the inner wall of the cleaning tank to achieve the purpose of containing cleaning water in the second square space. The protrusion 80-2 is a square frame structure made of stainless steel and welded between the square tank body 80-1 to divide the bottom of the square tank body 80-1 into the first space 80-21 and the second space 80-22, which is beneficial for arranging the screw conveyor 100-5 in the first space 80-21. The screw conveyor 100-5 discharges scale and moss from the second discharge pipe 80-6 to achieve the purpose of cleaning and reduce labor intensity. The second space 80-22 is beneficial for the cleaning water in the square tank body 80-1 to be filtered by the sieve plate 80-3 to precipitate some solid substances (such as debris and moss) in the cleaning water into the second space 80-22, thereby improving the cleanliness of the cleaning water. The sieve plate 80-3 is connected to the protrusion 80-2 by screws to cover the second space 80-22 and filter the cleaning water. When the sieve plate 80-3 is scraped and cleaned, some scale and moss will enter the second space 80-22 and be discharged along the first discharge pipe 80-4, which is convenient for cleaning. The first discharge pipe 80-4 is embedded on the ground foundation 200, one end is welded with the stainless steel plate on the quadrangular pool body 80-1, is communicated with the second space 80-22, the other end passes out of the ground foundation 200, is favorable to the scale and the moss along with the discharge to the collecting groove 100-7, after cleaning, the other end of the first discharge pipe 80-4 is connected with the plug, the first discharge pipe 80-4 is closed, and there is no cleaning water leakage; The connecting pipe 80-5 is embedded on the quadrangular pool body 80-1, one end is welded with the stainless steel plate on the quadrangular pool body 80-1, the other end is used for connecting the spiral conveying piece 100-5, and the structure has relatively good reliability and is convenient to assemble; The second discharge pipe 80-6 is embedded on the quadrangular pool body 80-1, one end is welded with the stainless steel plate on the quadrangular pool body 80-1, the other end has the plug, when the spiral conveying piece 100-5 conveys the scale and the moss, the plug is opened, the scale and the moss are discharged, the scale and the moss fall into the guide groove 100-6 and enter the collecting groove 100-7 along the guide groove 100-6 (the scale and the moss will be discharged along with part of water, so that the scale and the moss can flow); The pipe joint 80-7 is embedded on the quadrangular pool body 80-1, one end is welded with the stainless steel plate on the quadrangular pool body 80-1, and is favorable to connecting the second wastewater treatment piece 70 and the second communication pipeline assembly 90 and is convenient to assemble.

[0017] Embodiment 4: as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13The first support frame 100-1 is connected to the top of the quadrangular pool body 80-1; the rail 100-2 with the protruding teeth is connected to the inner wall of the first support frame 100-1 and is arranged in a spaced manner with the quadrangular pool body 80-1 and surrounds the second quadrangular space; the four first scraping members 100-3 are uniformly distributed on the rail 100-2 with the protruding teeth and move along the rail 100-2 with the protruding teeth to scrape and clean the inner side wall of the quadrangular pool body 80-1; the at least one second scraping member 100-4 is connected to the first support frame 100-1 and spans the first support frame 100-1 and the quadrangular pool body 80-1 to scrape and clean the sieve plate 80-3; the four spiral conveying members 100-5 are uniformly arranged in the first space 80-21 and are connected to the connecting pipe 80-5 to clean the dirt and moss that falls after being scraped and cleaned by the first scraping member 100-3 and the second scraping member 100-4, and the dirt and moss are discharged from the second discharge pipe 80-6; the guide groove 100-6 is arranged on the ground foundation 200 to guide the dirt and moss discharged from the second discharge pipe 80-6; and the collecting groove 100-7 is arranged on the ground foundation 200 to collect the dirt and moss; The first support frame 100-1 comprises a plurality of support columns 100-11 connected to the top of the quadrangular pool body 80-1 in a spaced manner and a frame 100-12 connected to the top of the support columns 100-11 and connected to the rail 100-2 with the protruding teeth; The support column 100-11 is a round steel and is pre-buried in the quadrangular pool body 80-1 at one end to form a reliable support structure; The frame 100-12 is composed of round steels and is welded with the support column 100-11 to form a reliable support structure; The rail 100-2 with the protruding teeth comprises a rail body 100-21 arranged along the frame 100-12, one side wall of the rail body 100-21 is welded with the frame 100-12, the other side wall has a plurality of protruding teeth 100-22, and the local cross section of the rail body 100-21 is in a "T" shape structure; The rail 100-2 with the protruding teeth is arranged to facilitate the first scraping member 100-3 to move along the rail 100-2 with the protruding teeth to scrape and clean the inner side wall of the quadrangular pool body 80-1; The first scraping piece 100-3 comprises a track trolley 100-31, a first motor frame 100-32, a first motor 100-33, a gear 100-34, a shroud 100-35, a first chuck 100-36 and a first scraping brush body 100-37. The track trolley 100-31 is a common structure in the prior art, and is used for moving along the track body 100-21. Those skilled in the art can directly and undoubtedly know how to set the track trolley 100-31 after seeing the disclosure, without creative labor and excessive experiments. The first motor frame 100-32 is formed by bending a plate, and has a "[ ]" shape structure. The first motor frame 100-32 is connected with the track trolley 100-31 through a bolt, which is beneficial to connecting the first motor 100-33 and the first chuck 100-36. The first motor 100-33 is a common structure in the prior art, such as a vertical motor, which is connected with the first motor frame 100-32 through a bolt, and is used for generating a rotating driving force. The gear 100-34 is connected with a transmission shaft of the first motor 100-33, and is rotated by the first motor 100-33. The gear 100-34 rolls along the track 100-2 with the convex teeth, so that the first scraping piece 100-3 moves along the track 100-2 with the convex teeth. The shroud 100-35 is formed by bending a plate, and has a "[ ]" shape structure. The shroud 100-35 is connected with the first motor frame 100-32 through a bolt, and covers the gear 100-34, which is relatively beautiful and safe. The first chuck 100-36 comprises a sleeve body 100-36-1 and at least two threaded pins 100-36-2. One end of the sleeve body 100-36-1 is connected with the bottom of the first motor frame 100-32. The threaded pins 100-36-2 are connected with the side wall of the sleeve body 100-36-1, and are used for pressing the first scraping brush body 100-37. The sleeve body 100-36-1 is connected with the first motor frame 100-32 through a bolt, which is convenient for assembly. The threaded pins 100-36-2 are threadedly connected with the sleeve body 100-36-1, which is beneficial to pressing the first scraping brush body 100-37, and is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The scraper body 100-37 includes: a shaft head 100-37-1, which is inserted into the sleeve 100-36-1 and pressed by the threaded pin 100-36-2; a bending body 100-37-2, one end of which is connected to the shaft head 100-37-1 and the other end extends toward the spiral conveyor 100-5, and is spaced apart from the spiral conveyor 100-5; a plurality of self-tapping screws 100-37-3, which are connected to one side wall of the bending body 100-37-2 for scraping the inner side wall of the square pool 80-1, the self-tapping screws 100-37-3 being arranged in two vertical rows with intervals between the rows; and a board brush 100-37-4, which is connected to the bending body 100-37-2 and is arranged between the two vertical rows of self-tapping screws 100-37-3; The shaft end 100-37-1 is a section of round shaft; The bending body 100-37-2 is made of bent sheet metal and is welded to the shaft head 100-37-1; After the self-tapping screw 100-37-3 is threadedly connected to the bending body 100-37-2, the self-tapping screw 100-37-3 protrudes from the outside of the bending body 100-37-2 (1 / 3 of the length of the self-tapping screw 100-37-3 protrudes from the outside of the bending body 100-37-2), which is beneficial for scraping scale and moss off the inner wall of the square pool body 80-1; The 100-37-4 is a commonly used structure in the prior art, such as a wire brush. It is connected to the bent body 100-37-2 by bolts and scrapes the inner wall of the square pool 80-1, improving the cleaning effect. The second scraping component 100-4 includes: a second support frame 100-41 connected to the first support frame 100-1, spanning the first support frame 100-1 and the square pool body 80-1; two linear guide rails 100-42 symmetrically connected to the second support frame 100-41; an electric lead screw assembly 100-43 connected to the second support frame 100-41 and disposed between the linear guide rails 100-42; a connecting block 100-44 connected to the electric lead screw assembly 100-43 and the linear guide rails 100-42, and moved along the linear guide rails 100-42 in conjunction with the electric lead screw assembly 100-43; a second clamp 100-45 connected to the connecting block 100-44; and a second scraper body 100-46, one end of which is connected to the second clamp 100-45, for scraping and cleaning the sieve plate 80-3. The second support frame 100-41 is welded together from square tubes and plates, and is welded to the first support frame 100-1 to form a reliable support structure. The linear guide rail 100-42 is a common structure in the prior art, comprising a linear rail and a sliding block, the sliding block slides along the linear rail to have a linear guide function; The electric screw rod assembly 100-43 is a common structure in the prior art, comprising a driving motor, a screw rod, a bearing seat and a screw rod nut, the driving motor is connected to the second support frame 100-41 through a profile, the bearing seat is connected to the second support frame 100-41 through a bolt, the screw rod is connected between the driving motor and the bearing seat, the screw rod nut is connected to the screw rod, the driving motor is actuated to rotate the screw rod, the screw rod nut moves along the screw rod, the connecting block 100-44 moves along with the screw rod nut, and the connecting block 100-44 moves along with the sliding block along the linear rail, so that the second scraping body 100-46 is scraped back and forth to clean the screen plate 80-3; The connecting block 100-44 is a square block structure, which is connected between the sliding block and the screw rod nut through a bolt; The second chuck 100-45 has the same structure as the first chuck 100-36, which is used for clamping the second scraping body 100-46, and is convenient to assemble and disassemble; The second scraping body 100-46 is a common structure in the prior art, such as a steel wire plate brush with a long handle or a mop, which is scraped back and forth to clean the screen plate 80-3, so that the screen plate 80-3 is cleaned; The number of the second scraping members 100-4 is determined according to the size of the screen plate 80-3, so that the second scraping body 100-46 can clean the entire screen plate 80-3 when cleaning the screen plate 80-3. Those skilled in the art can directly and without doubt know how to select the number of the second scraping members 100-4 after seeing the disclosure, without creative labor and excessive experiments; The screw conveyor 100-5 comprises a sealing assembly 100-51 connected to one end of the connecting pipe 80-5, a bearing seat structure 100-52 connected to the other end of the sealing assembly 100-51, a second motor frame 100-53 connected to the bearing seat structure 100-52, a second motor 100-54 connected to the second motor frame 100-53, and a screw conveyor shaft 100-55 penetrating the connecting pipe 80-5, one end of which is connected to the sealing assembly 100-51 and the bearing seat structure 100-52, and the other end of which is connected to the second motor 100-54 through a shaft coupling 100-56, and the other end of which is arranged in the first space 80-21 and close to the screw conveyor shaft 100-55 of the other screw conveyor 100-5; The sealing assembly 100-51 includes: a sealing seat 100-51-1, one end of which is connected to the connecting pipe port 80-5; a sealing element 100-51-2, disposed between the sealing seat 100-51-1 and the spiral conveying shaft 100-55; and a first pressure cap 100-51-3, connected to the sealing seat 100-51-1 and pressing down the sealing element 100-51-2. After placing a sealing gasket between the sealing seat 100-51-1 and the connecting pipe port 80-5, the bolts are inserted for connection, which helps to position the sealing element 100-51-2. Seal 100-51-2 is either a packing seal or an oil seal; The first pressure cap 100-51-3 is a circular plate structure, and is connected to the sealing seat 100-51-1 by bolts to prevent the sealing element 100-51-2 from detaching from the sealing seat 100-51-1; A sealing component 100-51 is provided to ensure airtightness; The bearing housing structure 100-52 includes: an outer housing 100-52-1, one end of which is connected to the sealing seat 100-51-1, and the other end of which is connected to the second motor frame 100-53; at least two bearings 100-52-2, spaced apart, connected between the outer housing 100-52-1 and the screw conveyor shaft 100-55; and two second pressure caps 100-52-3, spaced apart, connected to the outer housing 100-52-1, respectively pressing down on the bearings 100-52-2; The outer housing 100-52-1 forms a reliable support structure, which is beneficial for connecting the bearing 100-52-2 and makes assembly relatively convenient; Bearing 100-52-2 is a commonly used structure in the prior art, such as a deep groove ball bearing, which is beneficial for supporting the screw conveyor shaft 100-55; The second pressure cap 100-52-3 is a circular plate structure, which is connected to the outer seat 100-52-1 by bolts, and is used to press the bearing 100-52-2 to prevent the bearing 100-52-2 from coming off the outer seat 100-52-1; The bearing housing structure 100-52 is provided to support the screw conveyor shaft 100-55 and enable the screw conveyor shaft 100-55 to rotate smoothly. The second motor frame 100-53 has an approximate "I" shaped structure. One end is connected to the outer base 100-52-1 by a bolt, and the other end is connected to the second motor 100-54 by a bolt. This facilitates the connection and support of the second motor 100-54 and makes assembly relatively convenient. The second motor 100-54 is a common structure in the prior art, such as a vertical motor, used to generate rotational driving force to drive the screw conveyor shaft 100-55 to rotate. The screw conveying shaft 100-55 comprises a shaft body 100-55-1 connected with the sealing assembly 100-51 and the bearing seat structure 100-52 at one end and connected with the second motor 100-54 through a shaft coupling 100-56; and a screw blade 100-55-2 connected on the shaft body 100-55-1 and arranged in the first space 80-21; The screw conveying shaft 100-55 is provided with the second motor 100-54 and is rotated in linkage, and the screw conveying shaft 100-55 discharges the scale and moss from the second discharge pipe 80-6, so as to achieve the cleaning purpose; The shaft coupling 100-56 is a common structure in the prior art, such as a flange coupling, which is beneficial to linkage rotation of the second motor 100-54 and the screw conveying shaft 100-55; The guiding groove 100-6 is provided, which is beneficial to guiding the scale and moss discharged from the second discharge pipe 80-6 into the collecting groove 100-7, so as to be convenient and sanitary for cleaning; In the description, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back" and the like indicate the positional relationship or relative position based on the position relationship described in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description or simplification of description, and do not indicate a specific direction that must be had; the operation process described in the embodiments is not an absolute use step, and in actual use, corresponding adjustment can be made; Unless defined individually, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be understood as the usual meaning understood by those skilled in the art; "first", "second" and similar words used in the specification and claims do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are used to distinguish different components; similarly, "one" or "a" and the like do not indicate a quantity limit, but indicate that there is at least one, which should be determined according to the content of the embodiment; The above is only a preferred specific embodiment, but the protection scope is not limited thereto, any skilled in the art discloses the technical range within the scope of the technical solution and the inventive concept, which is equivalent to replacement or change according to the technical solution and the inventive concept, should be covered within the protection scope.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function, characterized in that, The application relates to a cleaning device for electroplating products, which comprises the following parts: a first cleaning tank arranged on a ground base and used for cleaning the electroplating products for the first time; a second cleaning tank arranged on the ground base and arranged on one side of the first cleaning tank and used for cleaning the electroplating products for the second time; a first wastewater treatment part arranged on the ground base and used for treating the water in the second cleaning tank and leading the treated water into the first cleaning tank; a third cleaning tank arranged on the ground base and arranged on one side of the second cleaning tank and used for cleaning the electroplating products for the third time; a first connecting pipeline assembly connecting the third cleaning tank and the second cleaning tank and leading the water in the third cleaning tank into the second cleaning tank; a fourth cleaning tank arranged on the ground base and arranged on one side of the third cleaning tank and used for cleaning the electroplating products for the fourth time; a second wastewater treatment part arranged on the ground base and arranged on one side of the fourth cleaning tank and used for treating the water in the fourth cleaning tank and leading the treated water out; a water storage tank arranged on the ground base, arranged on one side of the third cleaning tank and arranged between the first wastewater treatment part and the second wastewater treatment part, used for storing the water led out from the second wastewater treatment part and having clean water flowing into the water storage tank; a second connecting pipeline assembly connecting the third cleaning tank and the water storage tank and leading the water in the water storage tank into the third cleaning tank; and a cleaning part arranged on the water storage tank and used for cleaning the water storage tank.

2. The wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning tank, the second cleaning tank, the third cleaning tank and the fourth cleaning tank have a square structure and a first square space in the middle position, and the first square space has water.

3. The wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank comprises a square tank body, a second square space in the middle position of the square tank body, a convex part connected to the bottom of the square tank body and arranged in the second square space, a first space and a second space separated by the convex part, a sieve plate connected to the top of the convex part and blocking the second space, a first discharge pipe embedded in the ground base and communicating with the second space, four connecting pipe openings uniformly distributed on the side wall of the square tank body and communicating with the first space, four second discharge pipes uniformly distributed on the side wall of the square tank body and communicating with the first space and arranged one by one with the connecting pipe openings, and two pipe joints arranged on the side wall of the square tank body and spaced apart from the connecting pipe openings and the second discharge pipes and connected with the second wastewater treatment part and the second connecting pipeline assembly. The cleaning part comprises a first support frame connected to the top of the square tank body, a track with convex teeth connected to the inner wall of the first support frame and arranged in the second square space and spaced apart from the square tank body, and a second support frame connected to the top of the first support frame and arranged in the second square space and spaced apart from the track. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 4. The wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: ​ ​ Four first scraping members are evenly distributed on the track with convex teeth and move along the track with convex teeth to scrape and clean the inner side wall of the quadrangular pool body; At least one second scraping member is connected to the first support frame and across the first support frame and the quadrangular pool body to scrape and clean the sieve plate; Four spiral conveying members are evenly distributed in the first space and connected to the connecting pipe to clean the scale and moss dropped after being scraped and cleaned by the first scraping member and the second scraping member, and the scale and moss are discharged from the second discharge pipe; A guide groove is arranged on the ground base to guide the scale and moss discharged from the second discharge pipe; A collection groove is arranged on the ground base to collect the scale and moss.

5. The wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first support frame comprises a plurality of support columns connected to the top of the quadrangular pool body at intervals; And a frame connected to the top of the support column and connecting the track with convex teeth.

6. The wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The track with convex teeth comprises a track body arranged along the frame, one side wall welded between the frame, and the other side wall with a plurality of convex teeth, and the local cross section of the track body is in "T" shape structure.

7. The wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first scraping member comprises a track trolley moving along the track body; A first motor frame connected to the track trolley; A first motor connected to the first motor frame; A gear connected to the first motor and engaged with the convex teeth; A shroud connected to the first motor frame covering the gear; A first chuck connected to the bottom of the first motor frame; And a first scraping brush body connected to one end of the first chuck for scraping and cleaning the inner side wall of the quadrangular pool body.

8. The wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first chuck comprises a sleeve body connected to one end of the bottom of the first motor frame; And at least two threaded pins connected to the side wall of the sleeve body for pressing the first scraping brush body.

9. The wastewater treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 4 or 8, characterized in that: The second scraping member comprises a second support frame connected to the first support frame and across the first support frame and the quadrangular pool body; Two linear guides symmetrically connected to the second support frame; An electric screw rod assembly connected to the second support frame and arranged between the linear guides; A connecting block connected to the electric screw rod assembly and the linear guides and linked by the electric screw rod assembly to move along the linear guides; A second chuck connected to the connecting block; And a second scraping brush body connected to one end of the second chuck for scraping and cleaning the sieve plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electroplating heavy metal wastewater zero-discharge / recycling treatment process and dedicated device thereof

    CN104773780A