Side hole machining device and method for wind power tower drum flange
By designing a side hole machining device for wind turbine tower flanges, and utilizing the coordination of the adjustment mechanism and the drilling mechanism, the problem of inconvenient movement and positioning of the flange side hole machining device was solved, thus achieving efficient flange side hole machining.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511155527.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the processing equipment for side holes on wind turbine tower flanges is cumbersome to move and position, which affects processing efficiency.
A side hole machining device for wind turbine tower flanges was designed, including a drilling mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The device achieves stable clamping and positioning of the flange through the cooperation of a first electric push rod and a universal wheel, and performs efficient drilling through a sliding rod and a drill bit driven by a motor.
This technology enables efficient machining of flange side holes, and the drilling mechanism moves and positions more stably on the flange side, improving machining efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120901328A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of hole processing equipment, in particular to a flange side hole processing device for a wind power tower and a method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] The wind power tower is a support structure of a wind turbine generator, which is used to lift the nacelle and wind wheel to high altitude to capture more stable and strong wind energy. The flange is used for connecting the multi-section wind power tower during installation. In order to facilitate the hoisting and installation of the flange, at least one pair of symmetrical hoisting device assembly threaded holes can be arranged on the outer wall side of the flange for connecting the hoisting member. When the flange side wall is punched, a side hole processing device needs to be used. When the flange side wall is punched, the side hole processing device needs to be manually operated to draw the position of the hole and drill the hole. However, the movement and positioning of the side hole processing device during drilling is relatively troublesome, which affects the processing efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to provide a flange side hole processing device for a wind power tower and a method thereof to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A flange side hole processing device for a wind power tower and a method thereof, comprising a first mounting plate and two second mounting plates. A drilling mechanism is arranged on the first mounting plate, and the drilling mechanism punches the flange side through the moving shell and drill bit thereon. An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the second mounting plate, and the adjusting mechanism fixes and adjusts the position of the drilling mechanism through the first electric push rod, fixed plate and universal wheel thereon.
[0005] Optionally, the adjusting mechanism comprises a moving rod, a mounting seat, a first electric push rod, a moving piece, two connecting rods, a mounting block, a fixed plate, a plurality of mounting shells, a second electric push rod, a universal wheel and a sliding rod, a mounting hole is formed in the top of the second mounting plate, the moving rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting hole, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting plate, the first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat, the moving piece is fixedly installed on the output end of the first electric push rod, two connecting rods are rotatably installed on the bottom of one side of the moving piece, the mounting block is rotatably installed on the bottom of one end of the connecting rod, the mounting block is slidably installed on the outer wall of the moving rod through the hole thereon, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting block, a plurality of mounting shells are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, the second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell, the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric push rod and slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the universal wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sliding rod.
[0006] Optionally, a limiting block is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting seat, the moving piece is L-shaped, a connecting hole is formed in the bottom of the moving piece, and the bottom of the moving piece is slidably installed on the limiting block through the connecting hole.
[0007] Optionally, two second mounting plates are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first mounting plate, and the two second mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the first mounting plate, and a gasket is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate.
[0008] Optionally, an installation groove is formed in one side of the fixed plate and the gasket, a plurality of springs are fixedly installed on one side of the groove wall, a moving block is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring, a ball bearing is rotatably installed on one side of the moving block, and a limiting ring is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block.
[0009] Optionally, the ball bearing is located between one side of the moving block and the limiting ring, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the installation groove at both ends, a sliding block is fixedly installed on both ends of the moving block, and the moving block is slidably installed in the corresponding sliding groove through the sliding block.
[0010] Optionally, the first mounting plate is L-shaped, and a moving hole is formed in one side of the first mounting plate. The drilling mechanism comprises a moving frame, a limiting protrusion, a connecting block, a moving shell, a second motor and a drill bit, the connecting block is fixedly installed on both sides of the moving frame, the moving frame is slidably installed on the inner wall of the moving hole, the limiting protrusion is integrally formed on the inner wall of the moving frame on both sides, the moving shell is slidably installed on the inner wall of the moving frame, the second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving shell, and the drill bit is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor.
[0011] Optionally, the first mounting plate is fixedly installed with a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame on both sides, one side of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame is communicated with the inside of the moving port, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting frame, the output end of the first motor extends to the inside of the first mounting frame, a lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, one of the connecting blocks is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second mounting frame, and the other connecting block is slidingly installed on the outer wall of the limiting rod.
[0012] Optionally, a communication port is formed in one side of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, an internal thread hole is formed in one side of the connecting block, the position of the internal thread hole on the connecting block is opposite to the communication port, a locking screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the internal thread hole, and a fixing pad is arranged on the outer wall of the locking screw.
[0013] A method for using a flange side hole processing device of a wind power tower, comprising the following steps: S1, the second mounting plate is installed on the flange from above, at this time, the corresponding fixed plate is located on one side of the flange inner ring and one side of the outer wall; S2, the second electric push rod drives the sliding rod to stretch and retract, so as to conveniently adjust the height of the drilling mechanism on one side of the flange, then the fixed plate is clamped on the surface of the flange inner ring and the outer wall, and the first mounting plate is fixed on one side of the flange; S3, the first motor drives the moving frame to move up and down, so as to further adjust the height of the drill bit, the second motor is started to drive the drill bit to rotate, and the worker pushes the moving shell to drill.
[0014] The present application has at least the following advantages: (1) The present application is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the first electric push rod can drive the fixed plate to be clamped on the flange inner ring and the outer wall, the position of the first mounting plate on one side of the flange is fixed, the fixed plate and the universal wheel at the bottom of the second mounting plate are conveniently clamped and unclamped on the flange, the drilling mechanism is conveniently moved and positioned on one side of the flange, and the second electric push rod drives the sliding rod to stretch and retract, so as to conveniently adjust the height of the drilling mechanism on one side of the flange; (2) When the first mounting plate is moved, the first electric push rod drives the fixed plate to unclamp the flange outer wall, the spring force supports the moving block to extend, the side of the ball bearing is higher than the gasket, the ball bearing is tightly pressed on the surface of the flange inner ring and the outer ring under the support of the spring, the fixed plate and the flange inner ring and the outer ring surface connection move more smoothly when the first mounting plate moves, and the first mounting plate can be limited to a certain extent when the first mounting plate moves, so that the first mounting plate moves around the flange once; (3) The first motor of this scheme starts and drives the lead screw to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the lead screw and the corresponding connecting block, the connecting block can be driven to move up and down, thereby driving the moving frame to move up and down. The height of the drill bit can be further adjusted. The moving shell is designed to be pulled out in the moving frame. After the position of the drill bit is adjusted, the staff can directly push the moving shell to drill the flange side wall, which is convenient for drilling operation. (4) This solution sets a locking screw. After the height of the moving frame is adjusted, the locking screw is tightened so that one end of the locking screw drives the fixing pad to press against the outer wall surface of the first or second mounting frame, which further fixes the moving frame and makes the drill bit more stable when drilling. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an installation diagram of the movable rod of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the mounting of the fixing plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the ball bearing assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an installation diagram of the movable frame of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable outer casing of the present invention.
[0016] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. First mounting plate; 101. Movable port; 102. Movable frame; 103. Limiting protrusion; 104. Connecting block; 105. Fixing pad; 106. Locking screw; 2. First mounting frame; 201. First motor; 202. Lead screw; 203. Connecting port; 204. Second mounting frame; 205. Limiting rod; 3. Movable housing; 301. Second motor; 302. Drill bit; 4. Second mounting plate; 401. Movable... 402. Moving rod; 403. Mounting base; 404. Limiting block; 405. First electric push rod; 406. Moving part; 407. Connecting rod; 408. Mounting block; 409. Fixing plate; 4000. Washer; 501. Mounting groove; 502. Slide groove; 503. Spring; 504. Moving block; 505. Ball bearing; 506. Limiting ring; 607. Mounting shell; 601. Second electric push rod; 602. Caster wheel; 603. Sliding rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides a flange side hole processing device and method for a wind power tower, a first mounting plate 1 and two second mounting plates 4; a drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism is arranged on the first mounting plate 1, and the drilling mechanism is used for punching the flange side through a moving shell 3 and a drill bit 302 arranged thereon; an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the second mounting plate 4, and the adjusting mechanism is used for fixing and adjusting the position of the drilling mechanism through a first electric push rod 404, a fixed plate 408 and a universal wheel 602 arranged thereon; through the adjusting mechanism, the first electric push rod 404 can drive the fixed plate 408 to be clamped on the inner ring and the outer wall of the flange, so as to fix the position of the first mounting plate 1 on one side of the flange; through the fixed plate 408 and the universal wheel 602 arranged at the bottom of the second mounting plate 4, the drilling mechanism can be conveniently moved and positioned on one side of the flange, and the second electric push rod 601 drives the sliding rod 603 to be telescopic, so as to conveniently adjust the height of the drilling mechanism on one side of the flange.
[0019] In the present example, the first mounting plate 1 can be more stably fixed on the flange by arranging the fixed plate 408 on both sides of the first mounting plate 1.
[0020] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3The adjusting mechanism comprises a moving rod 401, a mounting base 402, a first electric push rod 404, a moving piece 405, two connecting rods 406, a mounting block 407, a fixed plate 408, a plurality of mounting shells 6, a second electric push rod 601, a universal wheel 602 and a sliding rod 603. An installation opening is arranged at the top of the second mounting plate 4. The moving rod 401 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation opening. The mounting base 402 is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting plate 4. The first electric push rod 404 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 402. The moving piece 405 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first electric push rod 404. The two connecting rods 406 are rotatably installed on the bottom of one side of the moving piece 405. The mounting block 407 is rotatably installed on the bottom of one end of the corresponding connecting rod 406. The mounting block 407 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the moving rod 401 through the holes thereon. The fixed plate 408 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting block 407. The plurality of mounting shells 6 are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 408. The second electric push rod 601 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell 6. The sliding rod 603 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric push rod 601 and slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell 6. The universal wheel 602 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sliding rod 603.
[0021] In the example, the limiting block 403 can be a guide rail.
[0022] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4The side of the top of the mounting base 402 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 403. The moving part 405 is L-shaped. The bottom of the moving part 405 is provided with a connecting port. The bottom of the moving part 405 is slidably installed on the limiting block 403 through the connecting port. Two second mounting plates 4 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first mounting plate 1. The two second mounting plates 4 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate 1. The side of the fixed plate 408 is fixedly provided with a gasket 409. The same side of the fixed plate 408 and the gasket 409 is provided with an installation slot 5. The side of the slot wall of the installation slot 5 is fixedly provided with a plurality of springs 502. The other end of the spring 502 is fixedly provided with a moving block 503. The side of the moving block 503 is rotatably provided with a ball 504. The side of the moving block 503 is fixedly provided with a limiting ring 505. The ball 504 is located between the side of the corresponding moving block 503 and the limiting ring 505. The inner wall of the installation slot 5 is provided with a sliding groove 501 at the top and the bottom. The moving block 503 is fixedly provided with a sliding block at the top and the bottom. The moving block 503 is slidably installed in the corresponding sliding groove 501 through the sliding block. The limiting block 403 can limit the moving part 405 when the moving part 405 moves. The side of the moving part 405 is provided with two installation shafts. The connecting rods 406 are rotatably installed on the installation shafts.
[0023] In the example, when the first mounting plate 1 moves, the first electric push rod 404 drives the fixed plate 408 to cancel the clamping of the outer wall of the flange. The elastic force of the spring 502 supports the moving block 503 to extend. The side of the ball 504 is higher than the gasket 409. The ball 504 is supported and pressed by the spring 502 on the surface of the inner and outer rings of the flange. When the first mounting plate 1 moves, the fixed plate 408 is more smoothly connected with the surface of the inner and outer rings of the flange. The first mounting plate 1 can be limited when the first mounting plate 1 moves. The first mounting plate 1 moves around the flange.
[0024] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 5The first mounting plate 1 is L-shaped, and a moving opening 101 is formed on one side of the first mounting plate 1; the drilling mechanism comprises a moving frame 102, a limiting protrusion 103, a connecting block 104, a moving shell 3, a second motor 301 and a drill bit 302, the connecting block 104 is fixedly installed on both sides of the moving frame 102, the moving frame 102 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the moving opening 101, the limiting protrusion 103 is integrally formed on both sides of the inner wall of the moving frame 102, the moving shell 3 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the moving frame 102, the second motor 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving shell 3, the drill bit 302 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 301, the first mounting plate 1 is fixedly installed with a first mounting frame 2 and a second mounting frame 204 on both sides, respectively, the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 204 are connected with the inside of the moving opening 101 on one side, the first motor 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting frame 2, the output end of the first motor 201 extends to the inside of the first mounting frame 2, the output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly installed with a lead screw 202, one of the connecting blocks 104 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 202, the limiting rod 205 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second mounting frame 204, and the other connecting block 104 is slidingly installed on the outer wall of the limiting rod 205; the first motor 201 drives the lead screw 202 to rotate, and the connecting block 104 can be driven to move up and down through the threaded connection of the lead screw 202 on the corresponding connecting block 104, so that the moving frame 102 can be moved up and down, and the height of the drill bit 302 can be further adjusted, and the moving shell 3 is designed to be pulled out in the moving frame 102, so that the flange side wall can be drilled by directly pushing the moving shell 3 after the position of the drill bit 302 is adjusted, and the drilling operation is facilitated.
[0025] In the example, the limiting rod 205 limits the other side of the moving frame 102 when the moving frame 102 moves, and lubricating oil can be applied between the inner wall of the moving frame 102 and the moving shell 3, so that the moving shell 3 moves more smoothly.
[0026] In the example, an external power supply can be arranged on the top of the first mounting plate 1, and the first motor 201, the second motor 301, the first electric push rod 404 and the second electric push rod 601 are connected with the power supply through wires to supply power to the first motor 201, the second motor 301, the first electric push rod 404 and the second electric push rod 601.
[0027] In the example, the first motor 201 and the second motor 301 can be servo motors.
[0028] In some embodiments, reference is made to Figure 6The first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 204 are provided with a communication port 203 on one side, the connecting block 104 is provided with an internal thread hole on one side, the internal thread hole on the connecting block 104 is opposite to the communication port 203, a locking screw 106 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the internal thread hole, and the outer wall of the locking screw 106 is provided with a fixing pad 105; by arranging the locking screw 106, after the height of the moving frame 102 is adjusted, the locking screw 106 is tightened, one end of the locking screw 106 drives the fixing pad 105 to be pressed against the outer wall surface of the first mounting frame 2 or the second mounting frame 204, the moving frame 102 is further fixed, and the drill bit 302 is more stable when drilling.
[0029] In the example, a handle can be installed on one side of the moving shell 3, so as to facilitate pulling or pushing by the staff.
[0030] The working process and principle of the present application are as follows: when the flange side wall is punched, the second mounting plate 4 is installed on the flange from above the flange, at this time, the corresponding fixing plates 408 are located on one side of the inner ring and the outer wall of the flange respectively, the second electric push rod 601 drives the sliding rod 603 to be telescopic, so as to conveniently adjust the height of the drilling mechanism on one side of the flange, then the fixing plates 408 are clamped on the inner ring and the outer wall surface of the flange, the first mounting plate 1 is fixed on one side of the flange, the first motor 201 drives the moving frame 102 to move up and down, the height of the drill bit 302 is further adjusted, the second motor 301 is started to drive the drill bit 302 to rotate, and the staff pushes the moving shell 3 to drill.
[0031] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, alternatives, and variations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A side hole machining device for a wind power tower flange, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a flange drilling device, including: First mounting plate (1) and two second mounting plate (4); Drilling mechanism, drilling mechanism sets up on first mounting plate (1), drilling mechanism is through the mobile shell (3) and drill bit (302) on it and is perforated to the flange side; Adjusting mechanism, adjusting mechanism sets up on second mounting plate (4), adjusting mechanism is through first electric push rod (404), fixed plate (408) and universal wheel (602) on it and is fixed and adjusts the position of drilling mechanism.
2. The device for machining a side hole of a flange of a wind power tower cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a moving rod (401), a mounting seat (402), a first electric push rod (404), a moving piece (405), two connecting rods (406), a mounting block (407), a fixed plate (408), a plurality of mounting shells (6), a second electric push rod (601), a universal wheel (602), and a sliding rod (603). The second mounting plate (4) has a mounting opening at the top. The moving rod (401) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting opening. The mounting seat (402) is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting plate (4). The first electric push rod (404) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat (402). The moving piece (405) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first electric push rod (404). The two connecting rods (406) are rotatably installed on the bottom of one side of the moving piece (405). The mounting block (407) is rotatably installed on the bottom of one end of the connecting rod (406). The mounting block (407) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the moving rod (401) through the hole on it. The fixed plate (408) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting block (407). The plurality of mounting shells (6) are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (408). The second electric push rod (601) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell (6). The sliding rod (603) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric push rod (601), and the sliding rod (603) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell (6). The universal wheel (602) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sliding rod (603).
3. The device for machining a side hole of a flange of a wind power tower cylinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting seat (402). The moving piece (405) is L-shaped. A connecting opening is formed in the bottom of the moving piece (405). The bottom of the moving piece (405) is slidably installed on the limiting block (403) through the connecting opening.
4. The device for machining a side hole of a flange of a wind power tower cylinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two second mounting plates (4) are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first mounting plate (1). The two second mounting plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the first mounting plate (1). The fixed plate (408) has a gasket (409) fixedly installed on one side.
5. The device for machining a side hole of a flange of a wind power tower cylinder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting groove (5) is provided on the same side of the fixed plate (408) and the gasket (409), a plurality of springs (502) are fixedly installed on one side of the groove wall of the mounting groove (5), the other end of the spring (502) is fixedly installed with a moving block (503), the moving block (503) is rotatably installed with a ball (504) on one side, and the moving block (503) is fixedly installed with a limiting ring (505) on one side.
6. The device for machining a side hole of a flange of a wind power tower cylinder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ball (504) is located between the one side of the moving block (503) and the limiting ring (505), and the sliding grooves (501) are formed on the inner walls of the mounting groove (5) at the upper and lower ends, the sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the moving block (503), and the moving block (503) is slidably installed in the corresponding sliding groove (501) through the sliding blocks.
7. The device for machining a side hole of a flange of a wind power tower cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting plate (1) is L-shaped, and a moving opening (101) is formed on one side of the first mounting plate (1); The drilling mechanism comprises a moving frame (102), a limiting protrusion (103), a connecting block (104), a moving shell (3), a second motor (301) and a drill bit (302), the connecting block (104) is fixedly installed on both sides of the moving frame (102), the moving frame (102) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the moving opening (101), the limiting protrusion (103) is integrally formed on the inner walls of the moving frame (102) on both sides, the moving shell (3) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the moving frame (102), the second motor (301) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving shell (3), and the drill bit (302) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (301).
8. The device for machining a side hole of a flange of a wind power tower cylinder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first mounting plate (1) is L-shaped, and a moving opening (101) is formed on one side of the first mounting plate (1); 9. The device for machining a side hole of a flange of a wind power tower cylinder according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first mounting frame (2) and the second mounting frame (204) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the first mounting plate (1), one sides of the first mounting frame (2) and the second mounting frame (204) are communicated with the inside of the moving opening (101), the first motor (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting frame (2), the output end of the first motor (201) extends into the inside of the first mounting frame (2), the lead screw (202) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (201), one of the connecting blocks (104) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (202), the limiting rod (205) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second mounting frame (204), and the other connecting block (104) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the limiting rod (205).
10. The method of using a wind turbine tower flange side hole machining apparatus according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein, The first mounting frame (2) and the second mounting frame (204) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the first mounting plate (1), one sides of the first mounting frame (2) and the second mounting frame (204) are communicated with the inside of the moving opening (101), the first motor (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting frame (2), the output end of the first motor (201) extends into the inside of the first mounting frame (2), the lead screw (202) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (201), one of the connecting blocks (104) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (202), the limiting rod (205) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second mounting frame (204), and the other connecting block (104) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the limiting rod (205). The first mounting frame (2) and the second mounting frame (204) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the first mounting plate (1), one sides of the first mounting frame (2) and the second mounting frame (204) are communicated with the inside of the moving opening (101), the first motor (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting frame (2), the output end of the first motor (201) extends into the inside of the first mounting frame (2), the lead screw (202) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (201), one of the connecting blocks (104) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (202), the limiting rod (205) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second mounting frame (204), and the other connecting block (104) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the limiting rod (205). The first mounting frame (2) and the second mounting frame (204) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the first mounting plate (1), one sides of the first mounting frame (2) and the second mounting frame (204) are communicated with the inside of the moving opening (101), the first motor (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting frame (2), the output end of the first motor (201) extends into the inside of the first mounting frame (2), the lead screw (202) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (201), one of the connecting blocks (104) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (202), the limiting rod (205) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second mounting frame (204), and the other connecting block (104) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the limiting rod (205). The following steps are included: S1, the second mounting plate (4) is installed on the flange from above the flange, at this time, the fixed plate (408) is located on one side of the inner ring and the outer wall of the flange respectively; S2, the second electric push rod (601) drives the sliding rod (603) to stretch out and retract, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the drilling mechanism on the side of the flange. Then the fixed plate (408) is clamped in the inner ring and the outer wall surface of the flange, and the first mounting plate (1) is fixed on the side of the flange. S3, the first motor (201) drives the moving frame (102) to move up and down, further adjusting the height of the drill bit (302). The second motor (301) is started to drive the drill bit (302) to rotate, and the worker pushes the moving shell (3) to drill holes.