Nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multipurpose processor

Abstract

The invention discloses a nanometer rare earth anti-scaling and descaling multipurpose processor, and belongs to the technical field of anti-scaling and descaling equipment, the nanometer rare earth anti-scaling and descaling multipurpose processor comprises a processor body and a to-be-descaled appliance, the processor body and the to-be-descaled appliance are respectively provided with a first flange and a second flange, and an annular frame is installed between the first flange and the second flange; the annular frame is connected with a material guide frame, the material guide frame comprises a spiral frame, a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame, and the spiral frame is fixedly connected between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame; the impeller is arranged to drive the material guiding frame to rotate, water flow can drive the impeller and the material guiding frame to rotate when passing through the impeller, a spiral frame in the material guiding frame rotates, meanwhile, a spiral scraper is driven to rotate, part of the water flow is converted into paste scale to be scraped and conveyed, hard scale which is not softened makes full contact with the water flow and continues to be softened, and the complete softening speed of the scale is increased; and the descaling efficiency of the to-be-descaled appliance is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of scale prevention and removal equipment, and particularly relates to a nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multipurpose processor. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water scale is a kind of difficultly soluble or slightly soluble salt deposit formed by calcium, magnesium and other minerals dissolved in water during heating or evaporation, and the formation of the water scale is closely related to the abnormal solubility characteristics of the salt. The water scale is prone to be deposited on the wall, especially the metal surface. The formation process of the water scale is as follows: fine crystals are in a metastable state of dissolution-crystallization in a supersaturated solution, the crystals are gathered, adhered and orderly grown on the wall, and then the crystals are combined into the water scale. Most of the water scale is white or grayish white in appearance, hard and dense, and mainly composed of calcium carbonate, sulfate, calcium phosphate and silicate. The most typical one is calcium carbonate scale. The problem of the water scale has long plagued the industrial and civil fields. Traditional chemical cleaning not only corrodes the equipment, but also causes environmental pollution. The nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal device can inhibit the formation of the water scale from the source by exciting the catalytic effect of the rare earth material through an electromagnetic field, so that the calcium and magnesium ions in the water form loose crystals which can be easily washed away. The design without adding reagents and without consumables not only guarantees long-term stable operation of the system, but also meets the development trend of green environmental protection, and becomes a technical innovation direction in the field of water treatment.

[0003] According to the search, the Chinese invention patent application with the publication number CN114920337A discloses a nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multipurpose processor. The processor comprises a first flange, a second flange, a high-energy physical bin, a nanometer permanent magnet bin and a mixed reinforcement bin. The flange is connected with one end of the high-energy physical bin. The other end of the high-energy physical bin is connected with one end of the nanometer permanent magnet bin. The other end of the nanometer permanent magnet bin is connected with one end of the mixed reinforcement bin. The other end of the mixed reinforcement bin is connected with the second flange. The processor further comprises a filter grid. The filter grid is arranged in the high-energy physical bin, the nanometer permanent magnet bin and the mixed reinforcement bin.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent can play a role in dispersing and filtering the larger impurities in the sewage through the setting of the filter grid, the filter grid is made of rare earth materials, the water quality of the industrial circulating water is improved by using the characteristics of the rare earth, the old scale rust is removed, the new scale is not long, the ferroferric oxide protective film is formed, the corrosion is delayed, and the bacteria and algae are killed. However, in the scale removal process of the nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal device, the crystallization water structure of the scale is destroyed by the electromagnetic field, so that the hard scale is converted into a paste and is discharged with the water flow. The scale is accumulated on the wall. The scale adhering to the wall is surrounded by the external scale. The hard scale will gradually be converted into a paste from the outside to the inside. The conversion cannot be completed at one time. Part of the converted paste is not separated from the original hard scale. The water flow impact force is too small, and it is difficult to wash away and discharge the scale which is not completely softened. The paste which is not separated will block the hard scale, further reducing the complete conversion speed of the hard scale, and affecting the scale removal efficiency. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multipurpose processor, aiming at solving the problems presented in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multipurpose processor, comprising a processor body and a scale removal appliance, a first flange and a second flange are respectively arranged on the processor body and the scale removal appliance, an annular frame is installed between the first flange and the second flange, a material guide frame is connected to the annular frame, the material guide frame comprises a spiral frame, a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame, the spiral frame is fixedly connected between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame, the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are both spiral coiled, a plurality of support frames are fixedly connected between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame, and the side wall of the support frame abuts against the side wall of the spiral frame. A vibration mechanism is arranged between the material guide frame and the annular frame, the vibration mechanism comprises a plurality of first top blocks, second top blocks, fixed blocks, circular rods, first springs and second springs, the first top blocks abut against the second top blocks, the circular rods slide through the fixed blocks, the first springs are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the fixed blocks, and the first springs and the second springs are both sleeved on the circular rods.

[0007] Preferably, an installation groove is arranged in the annular frame, the circular rod is fixedly connected in the installation groove, the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the top of the installation groove and the fixed block respectively, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the bottom of the installation groove and the fixed block respectively.

[0008] Preferably, a first connecting ring and a fixed ring are arranged in the installation groove, the fixed blocks are all fixedly connected with the fixed ring, a bearing is arranged between the fixed ring and the first connecting ring, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the first connecting ring, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the fixed ring.

[0009] Preferably, a second connecting ring is arranged below the first connecting ring and is fixedly connected at the bottom of the installation groove, the first top blocks are all fixedly connected at the bottom of the first connecting ring, and the second top blocks are all fixedly connected at the top of the second connecting ring.

[0010] Preferably, a second installation ring is movably connected in the installation groove, one side of the second installation ring is fixedly connected with the first connecting ring, the other side of the second installation ring is fixedly connected with a positioning ring, and a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the positioning ring and the support frames.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are arranged in the positioning ring, a ring-shaped baffle is fixedly connected at the bottom of the positioning ring, and the side wall of the ring-shaped baffle abuts against the side wall of the annular frame.

[0012] Preferably, the upper portion of the positioning ring is provided with a first mounting ring, and the first mounting ring is rotationally connected with the annular frame, the bottom of the first mounting ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods, and the plurality of limiting rods are slidably penetrated through the through holes.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the plurality of limiting rods is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is slidably connected between the annular baffle and the second mounting ring.

[0014] Preferably, the center of the first mounting ring is provided with an impeller, and a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected between the impeller and the first mounting ring.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the spiral frame is fixedly connected with a spiral scraper, and the bottom of the second connecting frame is fixedly connected with an annular scraper.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: 1. The impeller drives the material guide frame to rotate by being arranged, the water flow passing through the impeller drives the impeller and the material guide frame to rotate, the spiral frame in the material guide frame rotates, and the spiral scraper is driven to rotate, so that part of the water scale which has been converted into paste is scraped and transported, the hard water scale which has not been softened is fully contacted with the water flow, continues to be softened, the speed of completely softening the water scale is improved, and the descaling efficiency of the descaling appliance is further improved.

[0017] 2. The impeller can drive the material guide frame to vibrate when driving the material guide frame to rotate through the synergistic cooperation between the first top block, the second top block, the fixed block, the circular rod, the first spring and the second spring, the spiral frame in the material guide frame and the spiral scraper and the annular scraper on the second connecting frame vibrate on the inner wall of the descaling appliance, the annular scraper can shovel the water scale at the outlet of the descaling appliance, the spiral scraper rotates and vibrates at the same time, and the water scale on the inner wall of the descaling appliance can be scraped, so that the descaling efficiency of the descaling appliance is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 It is a split diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 3 It is an installation schematic diagram of the spiral frame of the present application; Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of position A in FIG. 1; Figure 5 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of position B in FIG. 1; Figure 6 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the local structure in FIG. 1; Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 8 For Figure 7 Enlarged view at C.

[0019] Figure: 1, processor body; 2, first flange; 3, to be descaled appliance; 4, second flange; 5, annular frame; 6, spiral frame; 7, support frame; 8, first connecting frame; 9, second connecting frame; 10, first connecting ring; 11, first top block; 12, second connecting ring; 13, second top block; 14, bearing; 15, fixed ring; 16, fixed block; 17, round rod; 18, first spring; 19, second spring; 20, first mounting ring; 21, support rod; 22, impeller; 23, limiting rod; 24, limiting ring; 25, second mounting ring; 26, positioning ring; 27, through hole; 28, fixed rod; 29, spiral scraper; 30, annular scraper; 31, mounting groove; 32, annular baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0021] As Figures 1-8 shown, the present application provides a nanometer rare earth scale prevention and removal multipurpose processor, which comprises a processor body 1 and a to-be-descaled appliance 3, and the processor body 1 and the to-be-descaled appliance 3 are respectively provided with a first flange 2 and a second flange 4, an annular frame 5 is installed between the first flange 2 and the second flange 4, a material guiding frame is connected to the annular frame 5, the material guiding frame comprises a spiral frame 6, a first connecting frame 8 and a second connecting frame 9, the spiral frame 6 is fixedly connected between the first connecting frame 8 and the second connecting frame 9, the first connecting frame 8 and the second connecting frame 9 are both spiral coiled, a plurality of support frames 7 are fixedly connected between the first connecting frame 8 and the second connecting frame 9, the side wall of the support frame 7 abuts against the side wall of the spiral frame 6, the center of the first mounting ring 20 is provided with an impeller 22, a plurality of support rods 21 are fixedly connected between the impeller 22 and the first mounting ring 20, the bottom of the spiral frame 6 is fixedly connected with a spiral scraper 29, and the bottom of the second connecting frame 9 is fixedly connected with an annular scraper 30. The impeller 22 is arranged to drive the material guiding frame to rotate, the water flow passing through the impeller 22 drives the impeller 22 and the material guiding frame to rotate, the spiral frame 6 in the material guiding frame rotates and drives the spiral scraper 29 to rotate, part of the water scale which has been converted into paste is scraped off and transported, the hard water scale which has not been softened is fully contacted with the water flow to continue to soften, the speed of completely softening the water scale is improved, and the descaling efficiency of the to-be-descaled appliance 3 is further improved; The vibration mechanism is arranged between the guide frame and the annular frame 5, and comprises a plurality of first top blocks 11, second top blocks 13, fixed blocks 16, a round rod 17, first springs 18 and second springs 19. The first top blocks 11 abut against the second top blocks 13. The round rod 17 is slidably penetrated through the fixed blocks 16. The first springs 18 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the fixed blocks 16. The first springs 18 and the second springs 19 are both sleeved on the round rod 17. Through the cooperative matching between the first top blocks 11, the second top blocks 13, the fixed blocks 16, the round rod 17, the first springs 18 and the second springs 19, the impeller 22 can drive the guide frame to vibrate when the guide frame is rotated, and the spiral scrapers 29 and the annular scraper 30 on the spiral frame 6 and the second connecting frame 9 in the guide frame vibrate on the inner wall of the to-be-descaling appliance 3. The annular scraper 30 can shovel off the scale at the outlet of the to-be-descaling appliance 3. The spiral scraper 29 can scrape off the scale on the inner wall of the to-be-descaling appliance 3 while rotating and vibrating with the spiral frame 6, so as to improve the descaling efficiency of the to-be-descaling appliance 3. It should be noted that the first connecting frame 8, the second connecting frame 9, the spiral frame 6 and the support frame 7 are all made of elastic materials. The first connecting frame 8 and the second connecting frame 9 are both spirally wound, and the head and the tail are not connected. In this way, the size of the ring formed by the first connecting frame 8 and the second connecting frame 9 can be changed. The spiral frame 6 will also change the annular size of the center of the spiral frame 6 along with the change of the first connecting frame 8 and the second connecting frame 9, so that the guide frame can be separated from the port of the to-be-descaling appliance 3, and the annular frame 5 and the guide frame are convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0022] The annular frame 5 is provided with a mounting groove 31, and the round rod 17 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 31. The two ends of the first spring 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed block 16 and the top of the mounting groove 31. The two ends of the second spring 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed block 16 and the bottom of the mounting groove 31. The mounting groove 31 is provided with a first connecting ring 10 and a fixed ring 15. The plurality of fixed blocks 16 are fixedly connected with the fixed ring 15. The fixed ring 15 and the first connecting ring 10 are provided with a bearing 14. The inner ring of the bearing 14 is fixedly connected with the first connecting ring 10, and the outer ring of the bearing 14 is fixedly connected with the fixed ring 15. The lower portion of the first connecting ring 10 is provided with a second connecting ring 12, which is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting groove 31. The plurality of first top blocks 11 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the first connecting ring 10, and the plurality of second top blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the top of the second connecting ring 12. When the first connecting ring 10 is driven to rotate, the first connecting ring 10 drives the plurality of first top blocks 11 to rotate, when the first top block 11 and the second top block 13 are in position correspondence and abut, the first connecting ring 10 drives the fixed ring 15 to move up through the bearing 14, the fixed ring 15 drives the fixed block 16 to compress the first spring 18 and stretch the second spring 19, when the first top block 11 and the second top block 13 are out of position, the first top block 11 abuts the second connecting ring 12, at this time, the compressed first spring 18 and the stretched second spring 19 are reset at the same time, driving the fixed block 16 and the fixed ring 15 to move down, the fixed ring 15 drives the second mounting ring 25 to move through the bearing 14 and the first connecting ring 10, the second mounting ring 25 drives the material guide frame to move through the positioning ring 26 and the fixed rod 28, in the process of rotation of the impeller 22, the first top block 11 and the second top block 13 frequently abut and are out of position, thereby driving the material guide frame to vibrate, which can scrape off the scale on the inner wall of the to-be-descaled appliance 3, thereby improving the descaling efficiency of the to-be-descaled appliance 3.

[0023] The second mounting ring 25 is movably connected in the mounting groove 31, one side of the second mounting ring 25 is fixedly connected with the first connecting ring 10, the other side of the second mounting ring 25 is fixedly connected with the positioning ring 26, the fixed rod 28 is fixedly connected between the positioning ring 26 and the plurality of support frames 7, a plurality of through holes 27 are formed in the positioning ring 26, the bottom of the positioning ring 26 is fixedly connected with the annular baffle 32, the side wall of the annular baffle 32 abuts against the side wall of the annular frame 5, the annular baffle 32 is arranged to shield the limiting rod 23, preventing the water flow from impacting the limiting rod 23 and the limiting ring 24, so as to avoid affecting the rotation of the first mounting ring 20 and the movement of the positioning ring 26, the first mounting ring 20 is arranged above the positioning ring 26 and is rotatably connected with the annular frame 5, the bottom of the first mounting ring 20 is fixedly connected with the plurality of limiting rods 23, the plurality of limiting rods 23 are slidably penetrated through the through holes 27, the bottom of the plurality of limiting rods 23 is fixedly connected with the limiting ring 24, and the limiting ring 24 is slidably connected between the annular baffle 32 and the second mounting ring 25; When in use, water flows from the processor body 1 to the descaling appliance 3, the water drives the impeller 22 to rotate, the impeller 22 drives the positioning ring 26 to rotate through the limiting rod 23, the positioning ring 26 drives the support frame 7, the first connecting frame 8, the second connecting frame 9 and the spiral frame 6 to rotate through the fixing rod 28, the spiral frame 6 and the second connecting frame 9 drive the spiral scraper 29 and the annular scraper 30 to rotate respectively, and the scale on the inner wall of the descaling appliance 3 is scraped off, at the same time, the positioning ring 26 drives the first connecting ring 10 to rotate through the second mounting ring 25, and the first connecting ring 10 drives a plurality of first top blocks 11 to rotate, when the first top block 11 and the second top block 13 are in position correspondence and abut, the first connecting ring 10 drives the fixed ring 15 to move up through the bearing 14, the fixed ring 15 drives the fixed block 16 to compress the first spring 18 and stretch the second spring 19, when the first top block 11 and the second top block 13 are out of position, the first top block 11 abuts against the second connecting ring 12, at this time, the compressed first spring 18 and the stretched second spring 19 are reset at the same time, driving the fixed block 16 and the fixed ring 15 to move down, the fixed ring 15 drives the second mounting ring 25 to move through the bearing 14 and the first connecting ring 10, and the second mounting ring 25 drives the material guide frame to move through the positioning ring 26 and the fixing rod 28;

[0024] Working principle: when in use, water flows from the processor body 1 to the descaling appliance 3, the water drives the impeller 22 to rotate, the impeller 22 drives the positioning ring 26 to rotate through the limiting rod 23, the positioning ring 26 drives the support frame 7, the first connecting frame 8, the second connecting frame 9 and the spiral frame 6 to rotate through the fixing rod 28, the spiral frame 6 and the second connecting frame 9 drive the spiral scraper 29 and the annular scraper 30 to rotate respectively, and the scale on the inner wall of the descaling appliance 3 is scraped off; At the same time, the positioning ring 26 drives the first connecting ring 10 to rotate through the second mounting ring 25, and the first connecting ring 10 drives a plurality of first top blocks 11 to rotate, when the first top block 11 and the second top block 13 are in position correspondence and abut, the first connecting ring 10 drives the fixed ring 15 to move up through the bearing 14, the fixed ring 15 drives the fixed block 16 to compress the first spring 18 and stretch the second spring 19, when the first top block 11 and the second top block 13 are out of position, the first top block 11 abuts against the second connecting ring 12, at this time, the compressed first spring 18 and the stretched second spring 19 are reset at the same time, driving the fixed block 16 and the fixed ring 15 to move down, the fixed ring 15 drives the second mounting ring 25 to move through the bearing 14 and the first connecting ring 10, and the second mounting ring 25 drives the material guide frame to move through the positioning ring 26 and the fixing rod 28; In the process of rotating the impeller 22, the above operation can be repeated, so that the material guide frame vibrates, and the spiral scraper 29 and the annular scraper 30 are convenient for scraping off the scale on the inner wall of the descaling appliance 3.

[0025] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A nano-rare earth anti-scaling and descaling multi-purpose processor, comprising a processor body (1) and a descaling device (3), wherein the processor body (1) and the descaling device (3) are respectively provided with a first flange (2) and a second flange (4), characterized in that: The annular frame (5) is arranged between the first flange (2) and the second flange (4), and a material guiding frame is connected to the annular frame (5), the material guiding frame comprises a spiral frame (6), a first connecting frame (8) and a second connecting frame (9), the spiral frame (6) is fixedly connected between the first connecting frame (8) and the second connecting frame (9), the first connecting frame (8) and the second connecting frame (9) are both spiral coiled, a plurality of supporting frames (7) are fixedly connected between the first connecting frame (8) and the second connecting frame (9), and the side wall of the supporting frame (7) is in abutment with the side wall of the spiral frame (6). The vibration mechanism is arranged between the material guiding frame and the annular frame (5), and comprises a plurality of first top blocks (11), second top blocks (13), fixed blocks (16), a circular rod (17), first springs (18) and second springs (19), the first top blocks (11) are in abutment with the second top blocks (13), the circular rod (17) is slidably penetrated through the fixed block (16), the first springs (18) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the fixed block (16), and the first springs (18) and the second springs (19) are both sleeved on the circular rod (17).

2. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multipurpose treatment agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular frame (5) is arranged between the first flange (2) and the second flange (4), and a material guiding frame is connected to the annular frame (5), the material guiding frame comprises a spiral frame (6), a first connecting frame (8) and a second connecting frame (9), the spiral frame (6) is fixedly connected between the first connecting frame (8) and the second connecting frame (9), the first connecting frame (8) and the second connecting frame (9) are both spiral coiled, a plurality of supporting frames (7) are fixedly connected between the first connecting frame (8) and the second connecting frame (9), and the side wall of the supporting frame (7) is in abutment with the side wall of the spiral frame (6).

3. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multipurpose treatment agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first connecting ring (10) and a fixed ring (15) are arranged in the mounting groove (31), the fixed blocks (16) are fixedly connected with the fixed ring (15), a bearing (14) is arranged between the fixed ring (15) and the first connecting ring (10), the inner ring of the bearing (14) is fixedly connected with the first connecting ring (10), and the outer ring of the bearing (14) is fixedly connected with the fixed ring (15).

4. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multipurpose treatment agent according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second connecting ring (12) is arranged below the first connecting ring (10) and fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting groove (31), the first top blocks (11) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the first connecting ring (10), and the second top blocks (13) are fixedly connected with the top of the second connecting ring (12).

5. The nano-rare earth anti-scaling and descaling multi-purpose processor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second mounting ring (25) is movably connected in the mounting groove (31), one side of the second mounting ring (25) is fixedly connected with the first connecting ring (10), the other side of the second mounting ring (25) is fixedly connected with a positioning ring (26), and the positioning ring (26) is fixedly connected with the supporting frames (7) through fixed rods (28).

6. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multipurpose treatment agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (27) are arranged in the positioning ring (26), and an annular baffle (32) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the positioning ring (26) and in abutment with the side wall of the annular frame (5).

7. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multipurpose treatment agent according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper portion of the positioning ring (26) is provided with a first mounting ring (20), and the first mounting ring (20) is rotationally connected with the annular frame (5); the bottom of the first mounting ring (20) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods (23), and the plurality of limiting rods (23) all slide through the through holes (27).

8. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multipurpose treatment agent according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the plurality of limiting rods (23) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (24), and the limiting ring (24) is slidingly connected between the annular baffle (32) and the second mounting ring (25).

9. The nano-rare earth anti-scaling and descaling multi-purpose processor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The center of the first mounting ring (20) is provided with an impeller (22), and a plurality of supporting rods (21) are fixedly connected between the impeller (22) and the first mounting ring (20).

10. The nanometer rare earth scale inhibition and removal multipurpose treatment agent of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the spiral frame (6) is fixedly connected with a spiral scraper (29), and the bottom of the second connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected with an annular scraper (30).

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