Tail leakage-proof structure of substrate glass screw conveyor
By designing a leak-proof structure at the tail of the substrate glass screw conveyor, and utilizing the combination of a stepped annular pressure ring and a sealing packing, the problems of equipment imbalance and dust leakage caused by glass raw material adhesion are solved, thereby improving the sealing performance of the equipment and the safety of the production environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510901808.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
During the production of substrate glass, glass raw materials tend to adhere to the continuous conveyor, causing unbalanced vibration of the equipment. In addition, the poor sealing effect at the tail of the conveyor leads to dust leakage, affecting the stability, safety and environmental hygiene of the equipment.
A leak-proof structure for the tail end of a spiral conveyor for substrate glass was designed. It uses a stepped annular pressure ring, adjusting screws, and annular nylon blocks in conjunction with a sealing packing. The tightness of the sealing packing is adjusted by adjusting the screws to ensure a good seal. Combined with a feeding drive device and a circulating cooling device, the sealing performance and equipment stability are improved.
It effectively prevents glass raw material dust leakage, reduces raw material waste, improves the production environment, reduces the risk of safety accidents, and improves the stability and safety of equipment operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120903808A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of substrate glass production, and particularly relates to a tail material leakage prevention structure of a substrate glass screw conveyor. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the substrate glass production process, the pool furnace glass melting is a key link, and the pool furnace raw material after melting needs to be continuously fed into the subsequent process by means of the continuous conveyor, so as to guarantee the continuity of production. However, in the process of the glass raw material flowing through the continuous conveyor, the following problems exist:
[0003] The glass raw material has certain viscosity and adhesion, and is extremely easy to adhere to the screw blades of the continuous conveyor and the internal parts of the conveyor which are difficult to clean during the conveying process. Due to the irregular adhesion of the raw material, the center of gravity of the continuous conveyor is offset, and the equipment is out of balance. During the operation, the unbalanced state produces great vibration and noise, which not only affects the stability and service life of the equipment, but also has adverse effects on the working environment of the operators.
[0004] More seriously, the sealing problem of the tail of the continuous conveyor has not been effectively solved. The traditional sealing method has poor sealing effect when facing the special properties of the glass raw material, and the dust leakage at the tail often occurs. The dust leakage at the tail not only causes waste of the glass raw material and increases the production cost, but also seriously pollutes the working environment of the production workshop and endangers the health of the operators. Meanwhile, the dust leakage may also cause fire, explosion and other safety accidents, which brings great hidden dangers to the production safety of the enterprise. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the present application provides a tail material leakage prevention structure of a substrate glass screw conveyor.
[0006] The tail material leakage prevention structure of the substrate glass screw conveyor provided by the present application comprises a rack, a hopper, and a furnace inlet cooling sleeve, the hopper and the furnace inlet cooling sleeve are connected with the rack through a material cylinder, the inside of the rack, the material cylinder, the hopper and the furnace inlet cooling sleeve is jointly connected with a conveying shaft, a sealing assembly is arranged at the connection between the conveying shaft and the rack, the sealing assembly comprises a conveying shaft sleeve and a conveying shaft baffle which are located on the inner and outer sides of the rack and are fixedly connected with the conveying shaft, an annular nylon block is installed on the inner wall of the rack, a sealing packing is sleeved on the outside of the conveying shaft, a stepped annular compression ring is rotationally connected with the outside of the conveying shaft sleeve, a plurality of adjusting screws are inserted into the inside of the stepped annular compression ring, the ends of the adjusting screws are connected with the threaded holes in the inside of the annular nylon block through threads, the sealing packing is located in the inside of the annular nylon block, one end of the stepped annular compression ring enters the inside of the annular nylon block, extends towards the sealing packing, and finally abuts against the sealing packing.
[0007] Further, the device cabinet is further provided with a movable base installed at the bottom end of the device cabinet, and the moving wheels of the movable base are arranged as locking casters.
[0008] Further, the device cabinet is further provided with a feeding driving device, which comprises a feeding driving motor installed in the device cabinet and a bearing seat installed in the rack, and the end of the conveying shaft is rotatably connected in the bearing seat, and the feeding driving motor is connected with the conveying shaft through a chain wheel transmission mechanism.
[0009] Further, the chain wheel transmission mechanism comprises a driving chain wheel installed at the driving end of the feeding driving motor and a driven chain wheel installed at the end of the conveying shaft, and the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are jointly connected with a chain.
[0010] Further, the inside of the furnace inlet cooling sleeve is a hollow structure, and the feeding tail end of the conveying shaft extends to the outside of the furnace inlet cooling sleeve through the hollow structure.
[0011] Further, the outside of the conveying shaft is connected with a plurality of turns of auger blades, and the spacing of each turn of the auger blades gradually increases from the feeding start end to the feeding start end.
[0012] Further, the inside of the shell of the furnace inlet cooling sleeve is reserved with a cooling cavity.
[0013] Further, the device cabinet is further provided with a circulating cooling device, which comprises a water inlet hose and a water outlet hose connected to the surface of the furnace inlet cooling sleeve, and the water outlet end of the water inlet hose and the water inlet end of the water outlet hose are communicated with the cooling cavity.
[0014] Further, the water inlet end of the water inlet hose is connected with a water inlet hard pipe, and the water outlet end of the water outlet hose is connected with a water outlet hard pipe, and the water inlet hard pipe and the water outlet hard pipe are installed in the inside of the device cabinet.
[0015] Further, the water inlet end of the water inlet hard pipe and the water outlet end of the water outlet hard pipe are both installed with a control valve.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: through the cooperation of the stepped annular compression ring, the adjusting screw, the annular nylon block and the sealing packing, the compression degree of the stepped annular compression ring to the sealing packing can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual wear condition of the sealing packing, the sealing packing is always ensured to be closely combined with the conveying shaft, the leakage of glass raw material dust from the connection between the conveying shaft and the rack is effectively prevented, the sealing performance of the tail part of the screw conveyor is greatly improved, the production environment is ensured to be clean, the raw material waste is reduced, the risk of safety accidents caused by dust leakage is reduced, and the stability and safety of the equipment operation are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the first perspective of the present application.
[0018] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the second perspective of the application;
[0019] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the feeding driving device, conveying shaft and auger blade in the application;
[0020] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the circulating cooling device in the application;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the application Figure 4 ; Schematic diagram of the application
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the application
[0023] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the sealing assembly in the application.
[0024] In the figure: 1, equipment cabinet; 2, movable base; 3, feeding driving device; 31, feeding driving motor; 32, bearing seat; 33, driving sprocket; 34, driven sprocket; 35, chain; 4, rack; 5, adjusting screw; 6, stepped annular compression ring; 7, annular nylon block; 8, sealing packing; 9, barrel; 10, hopper; 11, furnace inlet cooling sleeve; 111, cooling cavity; 12, conveying shaft; 13, auger blade; 14, conveying shaft baffle; 15, conveying shaft sleeve; 16, sealing assembly; 17, circulating cooling device; 171, water inlet hose; 172, water outlet hose; 173, water inlet hard pipe; 174, water outlet hard pipe; 175, control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] With reference to Figures 1-7 , the application provides a tail leakage prevention structure of a substrate glass spiral conveying machine, which mainly comprises an equipment cabinet 1, a movable base 2, a feeding driving device 3, a rack 4, a barrel 9, a hopper 10, a furnace inlet cooling sleeve 11, a conveying shaft 12, an auger blade 13, a sealing assembly 16 and a circulating cooling device 17, and specifically as follows:
[0026] The equipment cabinet 1 is a metal frame structure as a whole, which serves to support and accommodate other components; the movable base 2 is installed at the bottom end of the equipment cabinet 1, and the moving wheels of the movable base 2 adopt locking casters, which can be flexibly rotated when moving, thereby facilitating the movement of the entire equipment to different working positions; when the equipment reaches the specified position, the casters are locked by the locking mechanism to prevent the movement of the equipment during the working process, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment.
[0027] The rack 4 is the support body of the whole conveying structure, which is made of high-strength metal material to ensure its carrying capacity; the hopper 10 is connected with the outlet of the base glass material storage container, and the furnace inlet cooling sleeve 11 serves to cool the material conveyed to the end; the hopper 10 is connected with the rack 4 and the furnace inlet cooling sleeve 11 through the material cylinder 9, which is made of metal material and has good sealing property and wear resistance, so as to ensure that the material will not leak during the conveying process;
[0028] The conveying shaft 12 penetrates the inside of the rack 4, the material cylinder 9, the hopper 10 and the furnace inlet cooling sleeve 11, and can rotate relative to these components, and the outside of the conveying shaft 12 is connected with a plurality of turns of auger blades 13, the spacing of each turn of the auger blades 13 gradually increases from the feeding start end to the feeding end, which can make the material gradually disperse during the conveying process, avoid the material from piling up on the conveying shaft 12, and improve the conveying efficiency, and the feeding end of the conveying shaft 12 extends to the outside of the furnace inlet cooling sleeve 11 through the hollow structure inside the furnace inlet cooling sleeve 11, so as to convey the material to the designated position;
[0029] A sealing assembly 16 is arranged at the connection between the conveying shaft 12 and the rack 4 to prevent the material from leaking from the connection, the sealing assembly 16 includes a conveying shaft sleeve 15 and a conveying shaft baffle 14 arranged on both sides of the rack 4, the conveying shaft sleeve 15 and the conveying shaft baffle 14 are fixedly connected with the conveying shaft 12 and rotate together with the conveying shaft 12, the inner wall of the rack 4 is provided with an annular nylon block 7, the outside of the conveying shaft 12 is provided with a sealing packing 8, the sealing packing 8 is located inside the annular nylon block 7, the outside of the conveying shaft sleeve 15 is rotatably connected with a stepped annular compression ring 6, a plurality of adjusting screws 5 are inserted into the inside of the stepped annular compression ring 6, the ends of the adjusting screws 5 are connected with the threaded holes in the inside of the annular nylon block 7 through threads, the position of the stepped annular compression ring 6 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screws 5, so that one end of the stepped annular compression ring 6 enters the inside of the annular nylon block 7 and extends towards the sealing packing 8 and finally abuts against the sealing packing 8, so as to apply pressure to the sealing packing 8 and make it tightly adhere to the conveying shaft 12, thereby achieving good sealing effect, when the sealing performance of the sealing packing 8 is reduced due to wear, the position of the stepped annular compression ring 6 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screws 5 again, so as to re-tighten the sealing packing 8, without the need to replace the whole sealing assembly, thereby reducing the maintenance cost;
[0030] The feeding driving device 3 provides power for the rotation of the conveying shaft 12, the feeding driving device 3 includes a feeding driving motor 31 installed inside the equipment cabinet 1 and a bearing seat 32 installed inside the rack 4, the end of the conveying shaft 12 is rotatably connected in the bearing seat 32, the bearing seat 32 serves to support and position the conveying shaft 12, so as to ensure that the conveying shaft 12 can rotate smoothly;
[0031] The feeding driving motor 31 is connected with the conveying shaft 12 through a chain wheel transmission mechanism, which comprises a driving chain wheel 33 installed at the driving end of the feeding driving motor 31 and a driven chain wheel 34 installed at the end of the conveying shaft 12, and the driving chain wheel 33 and the driven chain wheel 34 are connected with a chain 35 therebetween. When the feeding driving motor 31 is started, the driving chain wheel 33 is driven to rotate, and the driving chain wheel 33 drives the driven chain wheel 34 to rotate through the chain 35, thereby driving the conveying shaft 12 to rotate and realizing the conveying of the material. The chain wheel transmission mechanism has the advantages of stable transmission and large bearing capacity, and can meet the requirements of the conveying of the substrate glass material.
[0032] The shell of the furnace inlet cooling sleeve 11 is provided with a cooling cavity 111 inside, which is used for passing the cooling medium to cool the material conveyed to the end, and further comprises a circulating cooling device 17, which comprises a water inlet hose 171 and a water outlet hose 172 connected to the surface of the furnace inlet cooling sleeve 11. The water outlet end of the water inlet hose 171 and the water inlet end of the water outlet hose 172 are communicated with the cooling cavity 111. The water inlet end of the water inlet hose 171 is connected with a water inlet hard pipe 173, and the water outlet end of the water outlet hose 172 is connected with a water outlet hard pipe 174. The water inlet hard pipe 173 and the water outlet hard pipe 174 are installed inside the equipment cabinet 1. The water inlet end of the water inlet hard pipe 173 and the water outlet end of the water outlet hard pipe 174 are both installed with a control valve 175. In actual use, the control valve 175 at the water inlet end of the water inlet hard pipe 173 is opened, the cooling water enters the cooling cavity 111 through the water inlet hard pipe 173 and the water inlet hose 171, and the furnace inlet cooling sleeve 11 is cooled, so as to reduce the temperature of the material conveyed to the end. After absorbing heat, the cooling water flows out through the water outlet hose 172 and the water outlet hard pipe 174, realizing the recycling of the cooling water. The flow of the cooling water can be adjusted through the control valve 175 to meet different cooling requirements.
[0033] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A structure for preventing material leakage from the tail of a substrate glass screw conveyor, characterized by, The device comprises a rack (4), a hopper (10), a cooling sleeve (11), the hopper (10) is connected with the rack (4) and the cooling sleeve (11) through a barrel (9), the inside of the rack (4), the barrel (9), the hopper (10) and the cooling sleeve (11) is jointly connected with a conveying shaft (12), the connection between the conveying shaft (12) and the rack (4) is provided with a sealing assembly (16), the sealing assembly (16) comprises a conveying shaft sleeve (15) and a conveying shaft baffle (14) which are located on the inside and outside of the rack (4) and are fixedly connected with the conveying shaft (12), the inner wall of the rack (4) is installed with an annular nylon block (7), the outside of the conveying shaft (12) is sleeved with a sealing packing (8), the outside of the conveying shaft sleeve (15) is rotatably connected with a stepped annular compression ring (6), the inside of the stepped annular compression ring (6) is inserted with a plurality of adjusting screws (5), the end of the adjusting screw (5) is connected with a threaded hole in the inside of the annular nylon block (7) through threads, the sealing packing (8) is located in the inside of the annular nylon block (7), one end of the stepped annular compression ring (6) enters the inside of the annular nylon block (7) and extends towards the sealing packing (8) and finally abuts against the sealing packing (8).
2. The tail-dumping structure of a substrate glass screw conveyor according to claim 1, characterized by The device further comprises a device cabinet (1), the bottom end of the device cabinet (1) is installed with a movable base (2), the moving wheels of the movable base (2) are provided as locking casters.
3. The tail-dumping structure of a substrate glass screw conveyor according to claim 1, wherein The device further comprises a feeding driving device (3), the feeding driving device (3) comprises a feeding driving motor (31) installed in the inside of the device cabinet (1) and a bearing seat (32) installed in the inside of the rack (4), the end of the conveying shaft (12) is rotatably connected in the bearing seat (32), the feeding driving motor (31) is connected with the conveying shaft (12) through a chain wheel transmission mechanism.
4. The tail-dumping structure of a substrate glass screw conveyor according to claim 3, characterized by The chain wheel transmission mechanism comprises a driving chain wheel (33) installed at the driving end of the feeding driving motor (31) and a driven chain wheel (34) installed at the end of the conveying shaft (12), the driving chain wheel (33) and the driven chain wheel (34) are jointly connected with a chain (35).
5. The tail-dumping structure of a substrate glass screw conveyor according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the cooling sleeve (11) is a hollow structure, the feeding tail end of the conveying shaft (12) extends to the outside of the cooling sleeve (11) through the hollow structure.
6. The tail-dumping structure of a glass substrate glass screw conveyor according to claim 1, wherein The outside of the conveying shaft (12) is connected with a plurality of turns of auger blades (13), the spacing of each turn of the auger blades (13) gradually increases from the feeding start end to the feeding start end.
7. The tail-dumping structure of a substrate glass screw conveyor according to claim 1, wherein A cooling cavity (111) is reserved in the inside of the shell of the cooling sleeve (11).
8. The tail-dumping structure of a substrate glass screw conveyor according to claim 1, wherein The device further comprises a circulating cooling device (17), the circulating cooling device (17) comprises a water inlet hose (171) and a water outlet hose (172) connected on the surface of the cooling sleeve (11), the water outlet end of the water inlet hose (171) and the water inlet end of the water outlet hose (172) are communicated with the cooling cavity (111).
9. The tail-dumping structure of a substrate glass screw conveyor according to claim 8, characterized by The water inlet end of the water inlet hose (171) is connected with a water inlet hard pipe (173), the water outlet end of the water outlet hose (172) is connected with a water outlet hard pipe (174), the water inlet hard pipe (173) and the water outlet hard pipe (174) are installed in the inside of the device cabinet (1).
10. The tail-dumping structure of the glass substrate spiral conveyor according to claim 9, wherein The water inlet end of the water inlet hard pipe (173) and the water outlet end of the water outlet hard pipe (174) are both provided with control valves (175).