Filtering piece and floor drain
By designing the inclined outer flow guide ribs and flow guide channels, the problem of foreign objects easily getting caught on the flow guide ribs was solved, achieving smooth flow of the filter element and the accumulation of foreign objects, thus improving the performance of the floor drain.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511274553.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing drain ribs are very effective at blocking foreign objects, which can cause them to get caught on the filter element and affect the performance.
A filter element is designed, including a support part and multiple guide ribs. The outer guide surface of the guide ribs on the side away from the filter cavity gradually tilts towards the central axis of the filter cavity to form a guide channel. The drainage water flow forms a vortex in the guide channel, reducing the hooking of foreign objects, and intercepting and accumulating them through the filter holes.
It ensures smooth flow through the drainage channel, prevents blockage by foreign objects, ensures continuous operation of the filter element, and allows foreign objects to accumulate in the filter chamber, thus improving drainage efficiency and ease of cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN120906236A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bathroom, in particular to a filter and floor drain. BACKGROUND
[0002] Floor drain is a filter device arranged at the inlet of the sewer, usually installed in kitchen, bathroom and balcony, etc. When hair and other foreign matters are discharged into the sewer with water flow, they will be blocked by the filter of the floor drain.
[0003] In the related art, the filter of the floor drain is provided with a guide rib, and the water flow is guided to form a vortex under the action of the guide rib. The foreign matters in the water flow can avoid being suspended or blocked in the filter hole on the filter under the action of the vortex. However, the guide rib in the prior art has a strong blocking effect on the foreign matters, which makes the foreign matters hook on the guide rib and block the water flow from entering the filter, affecting the use of the floor drain. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a filter and floor drain which can reduce the blocking effect of the guide rib.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The filter comprises:
[0007] A bearing part is provided with a filter cavity, and a first filter hole is arranged in the filter cavity;
[0008] A plurality of guide ribs are connected to the bearing part and arranged in sequence around the outer periphery of the filter cavity. Between two adjacent guide ribs along the circumferential direction of the filter cavity, a guide channel is formed, which can guide the water flow entering the filter cavity to form a vortex. The wall surface on the side of the guide rib away from the filter cavity is an outer guide surface, which gradually inclines towards the central axis of the filter cavity in the direction away from the bearing part.
[0009] Preferably, along the circumferential direction of the filter cavity, the end surface of one end of the guide rib is a starting end surface, and the end surface of the other end is a terminal end surface. In the direction away from the bearing part, the starting end surface and the terminal end surface gradually approach each other.
[0010] Preferably, the guide channel is provided with not less than three.
[0011] Preferably, the bearing part is provided with a second filter hole, and the second filter hole is arranged in the guide channel.
[0012] Preferably, the outer guide surface is provided with a third filter hole, and the third filter hole penetrates the guide rib and the bearing part.
[0013] As preferred, the filtering cavity is provided with a filtering groove, the first filtering hole is arranged in the filtering groove, the groove mouth of the filtering groove is provided with a flow guiding slope, the flow guiding rib is at least partially arranged on the flow guiding slope, and the flow guiding slope gradually approaches the central axis of the filtering cavity in the direction towards the filtering groove.
[0014] The floor drain includes a shell and the filtering piece.
[0015] As preferred, the floor drain further includes a cover body, the shell is provided with a containing groove, the groove bottom of the containing groove is communicated with a water leakage passage, the filtering piece is arranged on the groove bottom of the containing groove and covers the water inlet of the water leakage passage, and the cover body is arranged on the groove mouth of the containing groove.
[0016] As preferred, the side wall of the containing groove is connected to the groove bottom surface through a guide surface, and the included angle B between the guide surface and the central axis of the water leakage passage ranges from 30° to 60°.
[0017] As preferred, the guide surface is provided with a flow resistance rib configured to reduce the flow rate of the water flow.
[0018] As preferred, a plurality of support tables are arranged in the containing groove, and the cover body is arranged on the plurality of support tables.
[0019] As preferred, each of the support tables is provided with one flow guiding rib in the radial direction of the filtering cavity.
[0020] As preferred, the flow guiding rib is provided with a support part, and the cover body is arranged on the plurality of support parts.
[0021] Advantages of the present application:
[0022] The water flow enters the filtering cavity under the guidance of the flow guiding passage and forms a vortex, and the foreign matters in the water flow can avoid blocking the first filtering hole of the filtering cavity under the action of the vortex. On this basis, the outer flow guiding surface of the flow guiding rib away from the filtering cavity gradually inclines towards the central axis of the filtering cavity in the direction away from the bearing part, that is, the outer wall surface of the flow guiding rib inclines towards the inside, so that the foreign matters are not easily hooked in the process of guiding the water flow, the flow guiding passage is smoothly guided, the continuous operation of the filtering piece is ensured, the foreign matters such as hair are intercepted and retained through the filtering cavity provided with the first filtering hole, so that the foreign matters such as hair can be accumulated in the filtering cavity. On this basis, the water flow entering the filtering cavity is guided through the flow guiding passage to form a vortex, and the foreign matters such as hair can be gathered together through the action of the vortex, thereby realizing the gathering effect of the foreign matters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a side view of the floor drain of the embodiment one of the present application.
[0024] Figure 2 is a top view of the floor drain according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the floor drain according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 is a side view of the filter according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 is a top view of the filter according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 is a top view of the housing according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 is a sectional view of the housing according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 8 is a top view of the housing and the filter according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 9 is a side view of the floor drain according to the second embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 10 is a top view of the floor drain according to the second embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 11 is a sectional view of the floor drain according to the second embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 12 is a structural schematic view of the cover and the supporting arm according to the second embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 13 is a side view of the filter according to the second embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 14 is a top view of the filter according to the second embodiment of the present application.
[0037] In the drawings:
[0038] 1. filter
[0039] 11. bearing part; 111. filter groove; 112. flow guide slope; 113. overlapping flange; 114. limiting protrusion
[0040] 12. flow guide rib; 121. outer flow guide surface; 122. starting end surface; 123. ending end surface; 124. inner flow guide surface; 125. positioning groove; 126. fixing protrusion
[0041] 13, flow guide groove;
[0042] 101, first filter hole; 102, second filter hole; 103, third filter hole;
[0043] 2, housing;
[0044] 21, accommodating groove; 211, guide surface; 212, flow resistance rib; 213, supporting groove; 214, alignment groove;
[0045] 22, water leakage passage;
[0046] 23, support; 231, limiting groove;
[0047] 3, cover;
[0048] 4, floor drain core;
[0049] 5, supporting arm;
[0050] 6, connecting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0052] In the description of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0053] In the description of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature can include the first feature and the second feature directly contacting, or the first feature and the second feature not directly contacting but contacting through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.
[0054] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0055] Example 1
[0056] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a filter element 1, including a support portion 11 and a plurality of guide ribs 12. The support portion 11 is provided with a filter cavity, and a first filter hole 101 is provided within the filter cavity. The plurality of guide ribs 12 are respectively connected to the support portion 11 and are arranged sequentially around the outer periphery of the filter cavity. Along the circumference of the filter cavity, a guide channel is formed between two adjacent guide ribs 12. The guide channel can guide the water flow entering the filter cavity to form a vortex. The wall surface of the guide rib 12 on the side facing away from the filter cavity is an outer guide surface 121. Along the direction facing away from the support portion 11, the outer guide surface 121 gradually tilts towards the central axis of the filter cavity.
[0057] In this invention, the drainage water flows into the filter chamber under the guidance of the flow channel, forming a vortex. Foreign objects in the drainage water flow can avoid clogging the first filter hole 101 of the filter chamber under the action of the vortex. On this basis, the outer flow surface 121 of the flow guide rib 12 on the side away from the filter chamber gradually tilts towards the central axis of the filter chamber along the direction away from the bearing part 11, that is, the outer wall surface of the flow guide rib 12 tilts inward. Thus, during the flow guidance of the drainage water flow, it is not easy to hook foreign objects, so that the flow channel is unobstructed and the filter element 1 can continue to operate. The filter chamber with the first filter hole 101 intercepts and retains foreign objects such as hair, so that foreign objects such as hair can accumulate in the filter chamber. On this basis, the flow channel guides the water flow into the filter chamber to form a vortex. Through the action of the vortex, foreign objects such as hair can be gathered together, realizing the effect of foreign object aggregation.
[0058] Specifically, the filter chamber is provided with a filter groove 111, and a first filter hole 101 is disposed in the filter groove 111. The groove opening of the filter groove 111 is provided with a flow guiding slope 112, and a flow guiding rib 12 is at least partially disposed on the flow guiding slope 112. Along the direction towards the filter groove 111, the flow guiding slope 112 gradually approaches the central axis of the filter chamber. The flow guiding slope 112 and the flow guiding rib 12 cooperate to enhance the flow guiding effect, so that the drainage water can flow into the filter groove 111 more efficiently.
[0059] More specifically, the diameter of the filter tank 111 is not less than 40mm and the depth is not less than 10mm. The above configuration ensures the storage capacity for foreign objects and ensures that when the drainage water flows into the filter tank 111, a vortex is generated, which drives the rotation of the foreign objects.
[0060] More specifically, the outer edge of the guide slope 112 is provided with a lap flange 113, and the bearing part 11 can be placed at the water inlet of the water leakage passage 22 through the lap flange 113. The above arrangement facilitates the placement of the bearing part 11.
[0061] More specifically, the outer periphery of the lap flange 113 is provided with a limiting protrusion 114, and the limiting protrusion 114 can be clamped in the alignment groove 214 at the water inlet of the water leakage passage 22. The above arrangement enables the filter element 1 to be stably placed at the water inlet of the water leakage passage 22, avoiding displacement of the filter element 1 under the scouring action of the water flow.
[0062] In the present embodiment, the groove wall and the groove bottom of the filter groove 111 are arc-shaped, the first filter hole 101 is provided with a plurality of filter holes, which are arranged at the groove bottom of the filter groove 111, the lap flange 113 is annular, and the limiting protrusion 114 is provided with four limiting protrusions, which are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the lap flange 113.
[0063] Specifically, along the circumference of the filter cavity, the end face of one end of the guide rib 12 is a starting end face 122, and the end face of the other end is a terminal end face 123, which gradually approaches in the direction away from the bearing part 11. The above arrangement makes the protrusion of the guide rib 12 relative to the bearing part 11 more gradual, further avoiding the hooking of foreign matter.
[0064] More specifically, the angle between the starting end face 122 and the central axis of the filter cavity is smaller than the angle between the terminal end face 123 and the central axis of the filter cavity. The above arrangement makes the starting end face 122 steeper, thereby being able to better guide the drainage water flow, and makes the terminal end face 123 more gradual, thereby enabling the drainage water flow to enter the filter cavity more smoothly.
[0065] In the present embodiment, by providing the starting end face 122 and the terminal end face 123, the height of the guide rib 12 first gradually increases and then gradually decreases.
[0066] Specifically, the side of the guide rib 12 facing the filter cavity is provided with an inner guide surface 124, and an inner guide surface 124 and an adjacent outer guide surface 121 form a guide channel. The above arrangement ensures the guide effect of the guide channel.
[0067] More specifically, in the direction away from the bearing part 11, the inner guide surface 124 gradually approaches the central axis of the filter cavity. The above arrangement enables the drainage water flow to enter the filter cavity more efficiently.
[0068] Specifically, the guide channel is provided with no less than three, i.e. the guide rib 12 is provided with no less than three. The above arrangement ensures that the external water flow can smoothly enter the filter cavity through the guide channel.
[0069] More specifically, the height of each guide fin 12 is not higher than 10 mm, avoiding the hooking of foreign matters such as hair on the guide fin 12, while the design of the guide fin 12 should be as gentle as possible to weaken the impact of water flow, and the raised guide fin 12 can serve as a handle to facilitate the user to lift and pull.
[0070] In the present embodiment, four guide fins 12 are arranged on the bearing part 11, and four guide channels are formed between the four guide fins 12, which are arranged uniformly around the circumference of the filter cavity.
[0071] Specifically, the central angle A of the inlet pair of the guide channel to the central axis of the filter cavity is not less than 90°. The above arrangement ensures that foreign matters such as hair will not adhere to the guide fin 12 and the guide channel, improves the water guiding efficiency of the guide channel, and avoids the blockage of the guide channel.
[0072] More specifically, the bearing part 11 is provided with a second filter hole 102, which is arranged in the guide channel. The above arrangement improves the filtering efficiency of the bearing part 11.
[0073] In the present embodiment, the central angle A of the inlet pair of the guide channel to the central axis of the filter cavity is equal to 90°, and a plurality of second filter holes 102 are arranged in the guide channel. In the guide channel, the aperture of the second filter hole 102 gradually decreases in the direction away from the outer guide surface 121. In the direction of the water inlet flow, the second filter hole 102 is first small and then large, which can guide the water inlet flow to the large hole and more easily form a vortex.
[0074] Specifically, the outer guide surface 121 is provided with a third filter hole 103, which penetrates the guide fin 12 and the bearing part 11. The above arrangement allows emergency water to flow through the third filter hole 103 in the case of blockage of the first filter hole 101.
[0075] More specifically, a plurality of third filter holes 103 are arranged on the outer guide surface 121, and the first filter hole 101, the second filter hole 102 and the third filter hole 103 all penetrate to the side of the bearing part 11 away from the guide fin 12.
[0076] Specifically, a guide groove 13 is arranged at the junction of the guide slope 112 and the outer guide surface 121 in the guide channel, and the water inlet flow enters the filter cavity through the guide groove 13 under the guidance of the guide slope 112.
[0077] In the embodiment, the plurality of guide ribs 12 are protruded on one side of the bearing part 11, the guide rib 12 is in a long strip shape, the plurality of guide ribs 12 are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the filtering cavity, one end of the guide rib 12 is a starting end, and the other end is a terminal end, the distances from the plurality of starting ends to the central axis of the filtering cavity are equal, from the starting end to the terminal end, the outer guide surface 121 and the inner guide surface 124 gradually approach the central axis of the filtering cavity, the guide rib 12 further comprises a limiting surface connected to the inner guide surface 124 on the side of the filtering cavity, the outer guide surface 121 is arranged on the side of the guide rib 12 away from the filtering cavity, the inner guide surface 124 and the limiting surface are arranged on the side of the guide rib 12 towards the filtering cavity, the starting end surface 122 is arranged at the junction of the outer guide surface 121 and the inner guide surface 124, and the terminal end surface 123 is arranged at the junction of the outer guide surface 121 and the limiting surface. In the guide channel, the round corner of the guide groove 13 is large enough to avoid hooking foreign matters such as hair, so that the plurality of guide channels are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the filtering cavity, one end of the guide channel is a guide inlet, and the other end is a guide outlet, the guide inlet is communicated to the outside of the filtering cavity, the guide outlet is communicated to the filtering cavity, and from the guide inlet to the guide outlet, the guide channel gradually approaches the central axis of the filtering cavity, and the cross-sectional area gradually decreases.
[0078] The embodiment also provides a floor drain, which comprises a shell 2 and the above-mentioned filtering piece 1, and the filtering piece 1 is arranged in the shell 2.
[0079] In the floor drain, the drainage flow forms a vortex after entering the filtering cavity under the guidance of the guide channel, and the foreign matters in the drainage flow can avoid blocking the first filter hole 101 of the filtering cavity under the action of the vortex. On this basis, the outer guide surface 121 of the guide rib 12 away from the filtering cavity gradually approaches the central axis of the filtering cavity along the direction away from the bearing part 11, that is, the outer wall surface of the guide rib 12 is inclined towards the inside, so that the foreign matters are not easy to be hooked in the process of guiding the drainage flow, the guide channel is smoothly guided, the continuous operation of the floor drain is ensured, the foreign matters such as hair are intercepted and retained by the filtering cavity provided with the first filter hole 101, so that the foreign matters such as hair can be accumulated in the filtering cavity. On this basis, the water flow entering the filtering cavity forms a vortex through the guide channel, and the foreign matters such as hair can be gathered together through the action of the vortex, thereby realizing the gathering effect of the foreign matters.
[0080] Specifically, the floor drain further comprises a cover body 3, the shell 2 is provided with a containing groove 21, the groove bottom of the containing groove 21 is communicated with a water leakage channel 22, the filtering piece 1 is arranged on the groove bottom of the containing groove 21 to cover the water inlet of the water leakage channel 22, and the cover body 3 is arranged at the groove opening of the containing groove 21. The above-mentioned arrangement avoids that the drainage flow directly flows into the filtering cavity, and ensures the guiding effect of the guide rib 12.
[0081] In the embodiment, the cover 3 shields the filter cavity in the axial direction of the filter cavity, and the cover 3 and the inner wall of the accommodating groove 21 are spaced apart to ensure that the water flow can flow into the accommodating cavity, and the overlapping flange 113 of the filter piece 1 abuts against the groove bottom of the accommodating groove 21, and the filter groove 111 extends into the water leakage passage 22.
[0082] Specifically, the side wall of the accommodating groove 21 is connected to the groove bottom surface through a guide surface 211, and the included angle B between the guide surface 211 and the central axis of the water leakage passage 22 is in the range of 30°-60°. The above-mentioned arrangement enables the water flow flowing into the accommodating groove 21 to be guided by the guide surface 211 to the filter piece 1, thereby improving the drainage efficiency.
[0083] More specifically, the guide surface 211 is provided with a flow resistance rib 212 configured to reduce the flow rate of the water flow. Since the water flow enters the filter cavity at too high a speed, the filter piece 1 is prone to lose the effect of rotational flow guide. By increasing the flow resistance rib 212, the flow rate of the water flow can be slowed down, so that the hair inside the filter cavity can be made to produce a rotational effect with the water flow regardless of where the water enters.
[0084] In the embodiment, the size of the guide surface 211 on the central axis of the water leakage passage 22 is not less than 5 mm, thereby ensuring the flow guide range.
[0085] Specifically, a plurality of support tables 23 are arranged in the accommodating groove 21, and the cover 3 is arranged on the plurality of support tables 23. The above-mentioned arrangement enables the cover 3 to be conveniently and quickly placed in the accommodating groove 21.
[0086] More specifically, as shown by the arrow in the figure, Figure 8 In the radial direction of the filter cavity, each support table 23 is provided with a flow guide rib 12 opposite to it. The above-mentioned arrangement ensures the rotational effect of the water flow.
[0087] More specifically, the support table 23 is lower than the groove opening of the accommodating groove 21, and a limiting groove 231 is arranged on the support table 23, the cover 3 is limited in the limiting groove 231, and the cover 3 and the side wall of the limiting groove 231 are spaced apart. The above-mentioned arrangement ensures that the water flow flows into the position of the support table 23, thereby better forming a vortex.
[0088] Specifically, the groove bottom of the accommodating groove 21 is provided with a support groove 213, the groove bottom of the support groove 213 is provided with a communication port communicated with the water leakage passage 22, the overlapping flange 113 of the filter piece 1 abuts against the groove bottom of the support groove 213, and the top surface is flush with the groove opening of the accommodating groove 21. The above-mentioned arrangement enables the water flow to flow more smoothly into the filter cavity.
[0089] More specifically, the bottom of the accommodating groove 21 is further provided with a positioning groove 214 communicated with the supporting groove 213, when the lapping flange 113 abuts against the groove bottom of the supporting groove 213, the limiting protrusion 114 is limited and clamped in the positioning groove 214. The above setting avoids displacement of the filter element 1 relative to the shell 2.
[0090] In the embodiment, the cover 3 is rectangular, four support tables 23 are arranged in the accommodating groove 21, four corners of the cover 3 are respectively arranged in the limiting grooves 231 of the four support tables 23, the guide surface 211 is provided with four flow resistance ribs 212, the bottom of the accommodating groove 21 is provided with four positioning grooves 214, the bearing part 11 is provided with four flow guide ribs 12, in the radial direction of the filter cavity, each limiting groove 231 is opposite to one flow resistance rib 212, one positioning groove 214 and one flow guide rib 12, and the limiting groove 231 is opposite to the junction of the starting end surface 122 and the terminal end surface 123.
[0091] Specifically, the drain core 4 for deodorization is installed at the water outlet of the water leakage passage 22 of the shell 2, and the filter element 1 and the drain core 4 are arranged at intervals, so that the drainage is smooth.
[0092] In the embodiment, the drain core 4 is a component in the prior art, and the specific structure and working principle thereof will not be described here.
[0093] Embodiment Two
[0094] As shown in the drawings, Figures 9-14 the embodiment provides a filter element 1 and a drain, which are the same as or correspond to the same or corresponding parts of the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences between the first embodiment and the second embodiment will be described below.
[0095] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the flow guide rib 12 is provided with a support part, and the cover 3 is arranged on the support part.
[0096] In the related art, the cover 3 is supported by the shell 2, at this time, the hair and other foreign matters are easy to hook on the support of the shell 2 to the cover 3, therefore, in the embodiment, the support position of the cover 3 is adjusted to the filter element 1, the support part is arranged on the flow guide rib 12, the cover 3 is supported by the flow guide rib 12, so that the flow of the drainage water is more smooth, and the hair and other foreign matters are avoided to be hooked on the shell 2.
[0097] In one embodiment, the support part includes a positioning groove 125, the cover 3 is provided with a support arm 5 on the side facing the filter element 1, and the positioning groove 125 is arranged in the flow guide rib 12, and the support arm 5 is limited in the positioning groove 125.
[0098] Specifically, the two fixing protrusions 126 are arranged on the flow guide rib 12, and the positioning groove 125 is formed between the two fixing protrusions 126, or the positioning groove 125 is directly formed on the top of the flow guide rib 12.
[0099] More specifically, the cover body 3 is provided with a connecting protrusion 6 on the side facing the filter element 1, the support arm 5 and the cover body 3 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, one end of the support arm 5 is connected to the connecting protrusion 6, and the other end is suspended, and when a heavy object presses down the cover body 3, the support arm 5 can be deformed to a certain extent.
[0100] Specifically, the four flow guide ribs 12 are arranged on the bearing part 11, and correspondingly, the cover body 3 is connected with the four support arms 5 through the connecting protrusion 6, the four support arms 5 are arranged in a cross shape and are correspondingly limited in the four positioning grooves 125.
[0101] More specifically, the cover body 3 is suspended relative to the filter element 1 by not less than 2mm through the support of the support arm 5, the four support arms 5 all have a certain elasticity, when a heavy object presses down the cover body 3, the support arm 5 is deformed to a certain extent, so that the four corners of the cover body 3 are on the shell 2, and it is ensured that the cover body 3 will not be crushed due to excessive pressure, and at the same time, since the support position of the cover body 3 is located in the center, that is, the connecting protrusion 6 is located at the central position of the cover body 3, therefore, foreign matters such as hair will not be hooked on the corners of the cover body 3.
[0102] In another embodiment, the support part can also include the support arm 5, the cover body 3 is provided with the positioning groove 125 on the side facing the filter element 1, the support arm 5 is arranged on the flow guide rib 12, and the support arm 5 is limited in the positioning groove 125.
[0103] It can be understood that the above-mentioned various embodiments can be selectively combined according to needs on the basis of being able to be realized, as long as the combination of these technical features does not exist contradictions, in order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of various technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described, and these embodiments which are not explicitly written should also be considered as the range recorded in the present description.
[0104] The experimental test results of the floor drain of the present application are described below:
[0105] The first test: the collection effect of hair without the cover body 3 (easy cleaning performance).
[0106] Test steps: 1. Take 100 hairs, and control the hair length to be 40cm-45cm. 2. Disperse the treated long hair in groups of 20 in the test area of the test table. 3. Without covering the cover body 3, turn on the water flow system and continuously inject water to the test table for 60s. 4. Take a picture after collection to check whether the hair is completely collected into the filter element 1.
[0107] Test result: In the floor drain of the present application, the hair is completely collected in the filter 1. In the two conventional floor drains, the hair is scattered around the filter screen.
[0108] Second test: Hair collection effect (easy cleaning performance) when the cover is covered.
[0109] Test steps: 1. Take 100 hairs, and control the length of the hair to be 40-45 cm. 2. Disperse the treated long hair in groups of 20 evenly in the test area of the test table. 3. Turn on the water flow system and continuously inject water into the test table for 60 seconds. 4. Collect and take photos of the overall collection effect of the floor drain. 5. Open the cover 3 and take photos of the internal collection effect of the floor drain.
[0110] Test result: In the floor drain of the present application, there is no hair on the cover 3, and the hair is completely collected in the filter 1. In the two conventional floor drains, there is hair on the cover 3, and the hair is scattered around the filter screen.
[0111] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are only examples for the purpose of clear illustration, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. It is not necessary or possible to exhaust all the embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A filter element, characterized by The utility model relates to a filter element and a filter, and belongs to the technical field of water purifying equipment. The filter element comprises a bearing part (11) provided with a filter cavity, and a first filter hole (101) is arranged in the filter cavity; a plurality of flow guide ribs (12) are connected to the bearing part (11) and are sequentially arranged around the outer periphery of the filter cavity, and a flow guide channel is formed between two adjacent flow guide ribs (12) along the circumferential direction of the filter cavity, the flow guide channel can guide the water flow entering the filter cavity to form a vortex, and the wall surface of the flow guide rib (12) on the side away from the filter cavity is an outer flow guide surface (121) that gradually inclines towards the central axis of the filter cavity in the direction away from the bearing part (11). The end surface of one end of the flow guide rib (12) is a starting end surface (122), and the end surface of the other end is a terminal end surface (123) along the circumferential direction of the filter cavity, and the starting end surface (122) and the terminal end surface (123) gradually approach in the direction away from the bearing part (11).
2. The filter element of claim 1, wherein, The flow guide channel is provided with not less than three.
3. The filter element of claim 1, wherein, The filter cavity is provided with a filter groove (111), the first filter hole (101) is arranged in the filter groove (111), the mouth of the filter groove (111) is provided with a flow guide inclined surface (112), the flow guide rib (12) is at least partially arranged on the flow guide inclined surface (112), and the flow guide inclined surface (112) gradually approaches the central axis of the filter cavity in the direction towards the filter groove (111).
4. The filter element of any of claims 1-3, wherein, The filter element is arranged in the shell (2).
5. Floor drain, characterized in that The shell (2) is provided with a containing groove (21), the bottom of the containing groove (21) is communicated with a water leakage channel (22), the filter element is arranged on the bottom of the containing groove (21) and covers the water inlet of the water leakage channel (22), and the cover (3) is arranged on the mouth of the containing groove (21).
6. The floor drain according to claim 5, wherein, The side wall of the containing groove (21) is connected to the bottom surface through a guide surface (211), and the included angle B between the guide surface (211) and the central axis of the water leakage channel (22) is in the range of 30°-60°.
7. The floor drain according to claim 6, wherein The guide surface (211) is provided with a flow resistance rib (212) configured to reduce the flow rate of the water flow.
8. The floor drain according to claim 7, wherein, A plurality of support tables (23) are arranged in the containing groove (21), and the cover (3) is arranged on the plurality of support tables (23).
9. The floor drain according to claim 6, wherein, Each flow guide rib (12) is arranged opposite to one support table (23) in the radial direction of the filter cavity. The flow guide rib (12) is provided with a support part, and the cover (3) is arranged on the plurality of support parts.
10. The floor drain according to claim 6, wherein,