Overhanging staggered balcony template auxiliary formwork device
By using an auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered balconies, the position and height of the formwork can be adjusted using guide rails and hydraulic rods, solving the problem of cumbersome formwork support operations for cantilevered staggered balconies and achieving efficient and stable balcony pouring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511431597.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The formwork support for cantilevered staggered balconies is cumbersome and difficult, resulting in poor stability of the balcony's pouring quality, long construction period, and significant safety hazards.
The cantilevered staggered balcony formwork auxiliary support device includes guide rails, sliding seats, lifting rods, fastening rods, horizontal columns, positioning columns, support mechanisms, side support mechanisms, and tightening mechanisms. The position and height of the formwork are adjusted by hydraulic rods and electric drive to ensure the stability and sealing of the formwork.
It simplifies the formwork operation for cantilevered staggered balconies, reduces the difficulty of operation, improves the quality and safety of pouring, and shortens the construction period.
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Figure CN120906346B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building engineering, and particularly relates to a cantilevered staggered balcony formwork auxiliary formwork supporting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cantilevered balcony is formed by the outward cantilever of the outer wall, and mainly relies on the cantilevered beam or cantilevered plate extended from the main structure of the building to support the weight of the whole balcony, and the balcony part has no direct floor support member, so that the building facade presents a natural and artistic effect, the building facade is rich in changes, the level and the three-dimensional sense of the building are increased, the unique visual effect is added to the overall modeling of the building, and the use area of the occupants is increased, so that the occupants can obtain sufficient sunlight and good air circulation.
[0003] During the construction of the cantilevered staggered balcony, the anchor is pre-buried, the support system is erected, and the angle during the erection needs to be ensured, then the bottom formwork is installed in sequence, the side formwork is installed, the joint is ensured to be tight, and during the installation of the formwork, the perpendicularity of the formwork is checked by using the laser level.
[0004] At present, during the pouring of the cantilevered staggered balcony, the support system needs to be gradually erected, and the stability of the angle of the support system needs to be ensured during the erection process, so that the operation is more complicated, the operation difficulty is large, the pouring quality of the balcony is affected, the pouring period of the balcony is prolonged, and there is a large safety hazard. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application relates to the technical field of building engineering, and particularly relates to a cantilevered staggered balcony formwork auxiliary formwork supporting device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The overhanging staggered balcony formwork auxiliary formwork device comprises a wall body and a guide rail installed on the wall body, further comprises: a sliding seat slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail, a lifting rod fixedly connected between the bottom of the guide rail and the sliding seat, and a fastening rod fixedly connected between the top of the guide rail and the sliding seat; a horizontal column fixedly connected to the sliding seat on the side close to the fastening rod, and a beam column fixedly connected to the sliding seat on the side close to the lifting rod, wherein the side of the horizontal column close to each other is provided with a side formwork mechanism, the side of the balcony is supported according to the length of the side of the balcony; a positioning column fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal column close to each other, the side of the positioning column close to the wall body is provided with a tight formwork mechanism for supporting the side of the balcony away from the wall body; a supporting mechanism arranged on the beam column for supporting the bottom of the balcony; a first side aluminum formwork, a second side aluminum formwork and a bottom aluminum formwork arranged on the side close to the side formwork mechanism, the tight formwork mechanism and the supporting mechanism respectively for forming a containing space outside the wall body.
[0008] In order to facilitate the support of the side of the balcony and ensure the stability of the support, preferably, the side formwork mechanism comprises a fixed hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal column close to each other, a first sliding sleeve slidably connected to the horizontal column, a first movable hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the side of the first sliding sleeve close to the fixed hydraulic rod, first side fixed plates fixedly connected to the ends of the fixed hydraulic rod and the first movable hydraulic rod, and a first adjusting hydraulic rod fixedly connected between the fixed hydraulic rod and the first movable hydraulic rod on the same side, wherein the horizontal column is of telescopic structure, the horizontal column and the first adjusting hydraulic rod are connected in communication through a pipeline, and the first adjusting hydraulic rod extends outward when the horizontal column extends outward.
[0009] In order to ensure the stability of the formwork away from the wall body, further, the tight formwork mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of second sliding sleeves slidably connected to the positioning column, a second movable hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the side of the second sliding sleeve close to the wall body, a second side fixed plate fixedly connected to the end of the second movable hydraulic rod away from the second sliding sleeve, and a second adjusting hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the second movable hydraulic rod and arranged on the second sliding sleeve, wherein the positioning column is of telescopic structure, the positioning column and the second adjusting hydraulic rod are connected in communication through a pipeline, and the second adjusting hydraulic rod extends outward when the positioning column extends outward.
[0010] In order to ensure the sealing of the formwork joint, preferably, it further comprises a balcony hole opened in the wall body, the size between the two groups of first side aluminum formworks matches the size of the balcony hole, the first side aluminum formwork is perpendicular to the wall body, the second side aluminum formwork is parallel to the wall body, and the two ends of the second side aluminum formwork match the outer wall of the first side aluminum formwork.
[0011] To facilitate height adjustment, preferably, a connecting column is also included below the two sets of guide rails. Both the beam and the connecting column are telescopic structures. A second support column is fixedly connected between the telescopic parts of the beam and the second support column. A reinforcing rib is hinged between the fixed part of the connecting column and the second support column, and the reinforcing rib is a telescopic structure.
[0012] To facilitate formwork support at the bottom of the balcony, the support mechanism further includes a first support column fixedly connected between beams and columns, a third sliding sleeve slidably connected to the beams and columns, a movable column fixedly connected between the third sliding sleeves on both sides, multiple sets of fourth sliding sleeves slidably connected to both the first support column and the movable column, a column fixedly connected to the top of the fourth sliding sleeve, and a bottom fixing plate fixedly connected to the end of the column away from the fourth sliding sleeve. The first support column and the movable column are both telescopic structures. The fourth sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the fixing parts of the first support column and the movable column. The bottom fixing plate is located on the same horizontal plane and is in contact with the bottom aluminum formwork.
[0013] To facilitate adjusting the position of the bottom formwork support point according to the length of the balcony, a third adjusting hydraulic rod is further included, which is fixedly connected to the movable column and the first support column fixing part. The third adjusting hydraulic rod is connected to the column and is connected to the corresponding first support column and movable column through a pipe. When the first support column and movable column extend outward, the third adjusting hydraulic rod extends outward.
[0014] To facilitate adjusting the position of the bottom formwork support point according to the width of the balcony, a supporting hydraulic rod is further included, which is fixedly connected between the first support column telescopic part, the movable column telescopic part, and two adjacent sets of movable column telescopic parts. The supporting hydraulic rod is connected to the horizontal column through a pipe, and when the supporting hydraulic rod extends outward, the horizontal column extends outward.
[0015] To ensure stability during balcony formwork erection, the lifting rod, fixed hydraulic rod, first movable hydraulic rod, second movable hydraulic rod, and column are all electrically driven, used to adjust the height of the equipment and to ensure that the first side aluminum formwork, second side aluminum formwork, and bottom aluminum formwork fit together.
[0016] To further improve the stability of the equipment, a connecting rod is also included, which is hinged between the beam-column telescopic part and the horizontal column telescopic part. When the horizontal column telescopically extends outward, the connecting rod first rotates and then drives the beam-column telescopic part to extend outward.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balconies, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. This cantilevered staggered balcony formwork auxiliary support device installs guide rails on the side of the wall closest to the balcony, and quickly supports the balcony through a support mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a side support mechanism. It is not only simple to operate and easy to operate, but also shortens the construction period of the balcony pouring and reduces safety hazards during the balcony pouring.
[0019] 2. This auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered balconies, through the first adjusting hydraulic rod, the second adjusting hydraulic rod, the third adjusting hydraulic rod, and the supporting hydraulic rod, can automatically adjust the position of the formwork support points according to the size of the balcony before the balcony is poured, so as to ensure the stability of the balcony formwork support, further reduce the operation difficulty of balcony formwork support, and improve the quality of balcony pouring.
[0020] The parts not covered in this device are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This invention can overcome the problems of cumbersome operation, high operation difficulty, poor stability of balcony pouring quality, long pouring period, and great safety hazards in the formwork support of cantilevered staggered balconies. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balconies proposed in this invention. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balconies proposed in this invention. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a side view of an auxiliary formwork support device for a cantilevered staggered-level balcony proposed in this invention.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balconies proposed in this invention. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of an auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balconies proposed in this invention. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of an auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balconies proposed in this invention. Figure 3 ;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a partial connection structure between the supporting hydraulic rod and the horizontal column in an auxiliary formwork support device for a cantilevered staggered balcony proposed in this invention.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Balcony opening; 3. Guide rail; 4. Slide seat; 5. Lifting rod; 6. Fastening rod; 7. Horizontal column; 8. Beam-column; 9. Connecting column; 10. Positioning column; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Reinforcing rib; 13. Fixed hydraulic rod; 14. First sliding sleeve; 15. First movable hydraulic rod; 16. First adjusting hydraulic rod; 17. First side fixing plate; 18. First side aluminum formwork; 19. Second sliding sleeve; 20. Second movable hydraulic rod; 21. Second side fixing plate; 22. Second side aluminum formwork; 23. Second adjusting hydraulic rod; 24. First support column; 25. Second support column; 26. Third sliding sleeve; 27. Moving column; 28. Fourth sliding sleeve; 29. Column; 30. Bottom fixing plate; 31. Third adjusting hydraulic rod; 32. Supporting hydraulic rod; 33. Bottom aluminum formwork. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0030] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0031] Example:
[0032] Reference Figures 1-7A formwork support device for a cantilevered staggered balcony includes a wall 1 and a guide rail 3 installed on the wall 1. It also includes: a sliding block 4 slidably connected inside the guide rail 3; a lifting rod 5 fixedly connected between the bottom of the guide rail 3 and the sliding block 4; and a fastening rod 6 fixedly connected between the top of the guide rail 3 and the sliding block 4; horizontal columns 7 fixedly connected to the sliding block 4 on the side near the fastening rod 6; beams 8 fixedly connected to the sliding block 4 on the side near the lifting rod 5; a side formwork support mechanism provided on the side of the horizontal columns 7 that is close to each other, used to support the side of the balcony according to the length of the balcony side; and a positioning column 10 fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal columns 7 that is close to each other; a fastening mechanism provided on the side of the positioning column 10 near the wall 1, used to support the balcony side away from the wall 1. The support mechanism is set on the beam and column 8 and is used to support the bottom of the balcony. The first side aluminum formwork 18, the second side aluminum formwork 22 and the bottom aluminum formwork 33 are respectively set on the side near the side support mechanism, the tight formwork mechanism and the support mechanism, and are used to enclose the receiving space on the outside of the wall 1. It also includes a connecting rod 11 hinged between the telescopic part of the beam and column 8 and the telescopic part of the horizontal column 7. When the horizontal column 7 extends outward, the connecting rod 11 first rotates and then drives the telescopic part of the beam and column 8 to extend outward. It also includes a connecting column 9 fixedly connected below between the two sets of guide rails 3. Both the beam and column 8 and the connecting column 9 are telescopic structures. A second support column 25 is fixedly connected between the telescopic parts of the beam and column 8. A reinforcing rib 12 is hinged between the fixed part of the connecting column 9 and the second support column 25, and the reinforcing rib 12 is a telescopic structure.
[0033] In this embodiment, when constructing the balcony formwork, the guide rail 3 is first fixed to the side of the wall 1 near the balcony opening 2 using expansion bolts. The equipment is then adjusted to a designated height using the lifting rod 5. Subsequently, the bottom aluminum template 33 is lifted to the designated height using the support mechanism. Then, the first side aluminum template 18 and the second side aluminum template 22 are sequentially fixed to the side of the bottom aluminum template 33 using the side support mechanism and the tightening mechanism. This creates a space that matches the size of the balcony, formed by the first side aluminum template 18, the second side aluminum template 22, and the bottom aluminum template 33. It should be explained that... To ensure the airtightness of the containment space, sealant is usually applied to the joints of the first aluminum formwork 18, the second aluminum formwork 22, and the bottom aluminum formwork 33 to prevent leakage during pouring. Furthermore, before setting up the formwork, the distance between the guide rails 3 and the length of the horizontal column 7 can be adjusted according to the size of the balcony. During this process, the positions of the support points of the first aluminum formwork 18, the second aluminum formwork 22, and the bottom aluminum formwork 33 can be automatically adjusted to ensure their stability before pouring can proceed.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The side support mechanism includes a fixed hydraulic rod 13 fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal column 7. A first sliding sleeve 14 is slidably connected to the horizontal column 7. A first movable hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the first sliding sleeve 14 near the fixed hydraulic rod 13. A first side fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the ends of both the fixed hydraulic rod 13 and the first movable hydraulic rod 15. A first adjusting hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly connected between the fixed hydraulic rod 13 and the first movable hydraulic rod 15 on the same side. The horizontal column 7 is a telescopic structure. The horizontal column 7 and the first adjusting hydraulic rod 16 are connected by a pipe. When the horizontal column 7 extends outward, the first adjusting hydraulic rod 16 extends outward.
[0035] In this embodiment, after the horizontal column 7 is moved to the specified height, the distance between the fixed hydraulic rod 13 and the first movable hydraulic rod 15 is adjusted according to the length of the horizontal column 7 (i.e., according to the height and width of the balcony). This adjusts the position of the fulcrum according to the width of the balcony, ensuring the stability of the first side fixed plate 17 during pouring. It should be noted that the first movable hydraulic rod 15 is at least one set, and the number of the first movable hydraulic rod 15 can be appropriately increased according to the size of the balcony. A first adjusting hydraulic rod 16 is set between adjacent first movable hydraulic rods 15.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The clamping mechanism includes multiple sets of second sliding sleeves 19 slidably connected to the positioning column 10. A second movable hydraulic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the second sliding sleeve 19 closest to the wall 1. A second side fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the second movable hydraulic rod 20 away from the second sliding sleeve 19. A second adjusting hydraulic rod 23 connected to the second movable hydraulic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the second sliding sleeve 19. The positioning column 10 is a telescopic structure. The positioning column 10 and the second adjusting hydraulic rod 23 are connected by a pipe. When the positioning column 10 extends outward, the second adjusting hydraulic rod 23 extends outward.
[0037] In this embodiment, when installing the guide rail 3, the positioning column 10 will extend or retract appropriately according to the length of the balcony, thereby driving the second adjusting hydraulic rod 23 to extend or retract and adjust the position of the support point of the second side aluminum template 22. It should be explained that the number of the second movable hydraulic rods 20 can be appropriately increased according to the length of the balcony, and the second movable hydraulic rod 20 at the center position of the positioning column 10 is in a fixed state. The second adjusting hydraulic rod 23 is added to the adjacent second movable hydraulic rods 20, so that the second side fixing plate 21 is evenly distributed on the side of the second side aluminum template 22.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4It also includes a balcony opening 2 opened on the wall 1. The dimensions between the two sets of first-side aluminum templates 18 match the dimensions of the balcony opening 2. The first-side aluminum templates 18 are perpendicular to the wall 1, and the second-side aluminum templates 22 are parallel to the wall 1. The two ends of the second-side aluminum templates 22 match the outer walls of the first-side aluminum templates 18.
[0039] In this embodiment, it should be explained that the balcony opening 2 is opened from the inside of the building to the outside. Usually, a steel cage is also set in the wall 1 to increase the quality of the balcony pouring. The pouring of the balcony mainly involves pouring the bottom of the balcony, while the side walls of the balcony can be directly installed or stacked on the bottom foundation.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The support mechanism includes a first support column 24 fixedly connected between beams and columns 8. A third sliding sleeve 26 is slidably connected to the beams and columns 8. A movable column 27 is fixedly connected between the third sliding sleeves 26 on both sides. Multiple sets of fourth sliding sleeves 28 are slidably connected to both the first support column 24 and the movable column 27. A column 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth sliding sleeve 28. A bottom fixing plate 30 is fixedly connected to the end of the column 29 away from the fourth sliding sleeve 28. The first support column 24 and the movable column 27 are telescopic structures. The fourth sliding sleeves 28 are slidably connected to the fixing parts of the first support column 24 and the movable column 27. The bottom fixing plate 30 is located on the same horizontal plane and is in contact with the bottom aluminum template 33. It also includes a third adjusting hydraulic rod 31 fixedly connected to the movable column 27 and the fixed part of the first support column 24. The third adjusting hydraulic rod 31 is connected to the column 29. The third adjusting hydraulic rod 31 is connected to the corresponding first support column 24 and movable column 27 through a pipe. When the first support column 24 and movable column 27 extend outward, the third adjusting hydraulic rod 31 extends outward. It also includes a supporting hydraulic rod 32 fixedly connected between the telescopic part of the first support column 24, the telescopic part of the movable column 27, and the telescopic parts of two adjacent sets of movable column 27. The supporting hydraulic rod 32 is connected to the horizontal column 7 through a pipe. When the supporting hydraulic rod 32 extends outward, the horizontal column 7 extends outward.
[0041] In this embodiment, the third adjusting hydraulic rod 31 and the supporting hydraulic rod 32 are extended or retracted according to the width and height of the balcony. It should be explained that the number of columns 29 can also be appropriately increased according to the length and width of the balcony. When there are many columns 29, the column 29 at the center position can be fixedly connected to the first supporting column 24 and the moving column 27. At the same time, the position of the columns 29 is adjusted by the third adjusting hydraulic rod 31 and the supporting hydraulic rod 32 so that the columns 29 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the bottom aluminum formwork 33. In order to improve the stability of the formwork, pressure sensors can be set on the first side fixing plate 17, the second side fixing plate 21 and the bottom fixing plate 30. This is a conventional method in the prior art, so it will not be described in detail.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 The lifting rod 5, fixed hydraulic rod 13, first movable hydraulic rod 15, second movable hydraulic rod 20 and column 29 are all electrically driven and are used to adjust the height of the equipment and to make the first side aluminum template 18, the second side aluminum template 22 and the bottom aluminum template 33 fit together.
[0043] It should be explained that the first adjusting hydraulic rod 16, the second adjusting hydraulic rod 23, the third adjusting hydraulic rod 31, and the supporting hydraulic rod 32 all include two sets of compression chambers. When the hydraulic oil in one set of compression chambers is extracted, it is in an extended state, and when the hydraulic oil in the other set of compression chambers is extracted, it is in a contracted state. This is a conventional method in the prior art, so it will not be described in detail.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A formwork support device for a cantilevered staggered-level balcony, comprising a wall (1) and a guide rail (3) mounted on the wall (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The slide (4) is slidably connected inside the guide rail (3). A lifting rod (5) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the guide rail (3) and the slide (4), and a fastening rod (6) is fixedly connected between the top of the guide rail (3) and the slide (4). A horizontal column (7) is fixedly connected to the slide (4) on the side near the fastening rod (6), and a beam (8) is fixedly connected to the slide (4) on the side near the lifting rod (5). Among them, the horizontal columns (7) are provided with a side support mechanism on the side that is close to each other, and the side of the balcony is supported according to the length of the balcony side; The positioning column (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal column (7) that is close to each other. The positioning column (10) is provided with a clamping mechanism on the side of the wall (1) that is close to the wall (1) for supporting the balcony side away from the wall (1). A support mechanism is installed on the beam and column (8) for supporting the bottom of the balcony; The first side aluminum formwork (18), the second side aluminum formwork (22) and the bottom aluminum formwork (33) are respectively set on the side near the side support mechanism, the tight formwork mechanism and the support mechanism, and are used to enclose the receiving space on the outside of the wall (1); The side support mechanism includes a fixed hydraulic rod (13) fixedly connected to one side of a horizontal column (7) close to each other. A first sliding sleeve (14) is slidably connected to the horizontal column (7). A first movable hydraulic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the first sliding sleeve (14) close to the fixed hydraulic rod (13). A first side fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the ends of both the fixed hydraulic rod (13) and the first movable hydraulic rod (15). A first adjusting hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly connected between the fixed hydraulic rod (13) and the first movable hydraulic rod (15) on the same side. The horizontal column (7) is a telescopic structure. The horizontal column (7) is connected to the first adjusting hydraulic rod (16) through a pipe. When the horizontal column (7) extends outward, the first adjusting hydraulic rod (16) also extends outward. The clamping mechanism includes multiple sets of second sliding sleeves (19) slidably connected to the positioning column (10). A second movable hydraulic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the second sliding sleeve (1) near the wall (1). A second side fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the second movable hydraulic rod (20) away from the second sliding sleeve (19). A second adjusting hydraulic rod (23) connected to the second movable hydraulic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the second sliding sleeve (19). The positioning column (10) is a telescopic structure. The positioning column (10) and the second adjusting hydraulic rod (23) are connected by a pipe. When the positioning column (10) extends outward, the second adjusting hydraulic rod (23) also extends outward.
2. The auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balcony formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a balcony opening (2) opened on the wall (1), the size between the two sets of first side aluminum templates (18) matches the size of the balcony opening (2), the first side aluminum template (18) is perpendicular to the wall (1), the second side aluminum template (22) is parallel to the wall (1), and the two ends of the second side aluminum template (22) match the outer wall of the first side aluminum template (18).
3. The auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balcony formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting column (9) fixedly connected below the two sets of guide rails (3). Both the beam column (8) and the connecting column (9) are telescopic structures. A second support column (25) is fixedly connected between the telescopic parts of the beam column (8). A reinforcing rib (12) is hinged between the fixed part of the connecting column (9) and the second support column (25), and the reinforcing rib (12) is a telescopic structure.
4. The auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balcony formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism includes a first support column (24) fixedly connected between beams and columns (8), a third sliding sleeve (26) slidably connected to the beams and columns (8), a movable column (27) fixedly connected between the third sliding sleeves (26) on both sides, multiple sets of fourth sliding sleeves (28) slidably connected to the first support column (24) and the movable column (27), a column (29) fixedly connected to the top of the fourth sliding sleeve (28), and a bottom fixing plate (30) fixedly connected to the end of the column (29) away from the fourth sliding sleeve (28). The first support column (24) and the moving column (27) are both telescopic structures. The fourth sliding sleeve (28) is slidably connected to the fixed part of the first support column (24) and the moving column (27). The bottom fixing plate (30) is located on the same horizontal plane and is in contact with the bottom aluminum template (33).
5. The auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balcony formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a third adjusting hydraulic rod (31) fixedly connected to the fixed part of the movable column (27) and the first support column (24). The third adjusting hydraulic rod (31) is connected to the column (29). The third adjusting hydraulic rod (31) is connected to the corresponding first support column (24) and movable column (27) through a pipe. When the first support column (24) and movable column (27) extend outward, the third adjusting hydraulic rod (31) extends outward.
6. The auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balcony formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a support hydraulic rod (32) fixedly connected between the telescopic part of the first support column (24) and the telescopic part of the moving column (27) and the telescopic parts of two adjacent sets of moving columns (27). The support hydraulic rod (32) is connected to the horizontal column (7) through a pipe, and when the support hydraulic rod (32) extends outward, the horizontal column (7) extends outward.
7. The auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balcony formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting rod (5), fixed hydraulic rod (13), first movable hydraulic rod (15), second movable hydraulic rod (20) and column (29) are all electrically driven and are used to adjust the height of the equipment and to make the first side aluminum template (18), the second side aluminum template (22) and the bottom aluminum template (33) fit together.
8. The auxiliary formwork support device for cantilevered staggered-level balcony formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting rod (11) hinged between the telescopic part of the beam-column (8) and the telescopic part of the horizontal column (7). When the horizontal column (7) extends outward, the connecting rod (11) first rotates and then drives the telescopic part of the beam-column (8) to extend outward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary formwork erecting device for suspended staggered-floor balcony formwork
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Cantilever structure supporting formwork
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