Computer case capable of utilizing discharged heat
By designing air-gathering and air-dissipating mechanisms within the computer chassis, the problem of heat waste was solved, achieving efficient heat utilization and improved user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510899919.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipated from computer cases is often wasted and not effectively utilized, resulting in energy waste.
A computer chassis was designed, comprising a concentrator, an exhaust mechanism, and a drive mechanism. The concentrator collects heat and the exhaust mechanism transfers it to the exhaust chamber. A small fan is used to expel the heat to provide a hand-warming effect. At the same time, the drive mechanism controls the opening and closing of the exhaust baffle to concentrate the heat out.
It achieves effective utilization of heat inside the chassis, improves the user experience in cold weather, and saves energy.
Smart Images
Figure CN120909397A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of computer application, and particularly to a computer case capable of utilizing the exhaust heat. BACKGROUND
[0002] The case is a part of computer accessories, which mainly serves to place and fix various computer accessories, and plays a supporting and protecting role. The case generally comprises a shell, a support, various switches and indicator lights on the panel, etc. The shell is made of steel plate and plastic, which has high hardness and mainly serves to protect the internal components of the case. The support is mainly used to fix the mainboard, power supply and various drives.
[0003] The inside of the case is usually installed with a mainboard, a case cooling fan, a CPU, a CPU cooling fan, a graphics card, a power supply, etc. The CPU cooling fan is attached to the CPU for cooling the CPU. The heat emitted by the CPU cooling fan is concentrated in the inside of the case. The graphics card usually has a fan to dissipate heat, which is also distributed in the inside of the case. The case cooling fan is used to form an air circulation duct, which is mainly used to exhaust the hot air in the case to the outside of the case. The use of the case cooling fan is beneficial to the timely exhaust of the hot air in the case, ensuring that various accessories are in good working condition.
[0004] The number and position of the case cooling fan installed in the computer are different according to the power consumption. Usually, three groups of fans are installed on the inside of the case near the front side, which are used to suck the cold air from the outside into the inside of the case. One group of fans is installed on the inside of the case near the rear side, which is used to exhaust the hot air in the case. Some users also install fans on the bottom and top of the inside of the case, which increases a vertical heat dissipation duct. The heat of the case is exhausted to the outside of the case through the installed fans. This part of heat is often wasted. If the exhaust heat of the case can be utilized, a part of energy can be effectively saved. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the present application aims to provide a computer case capable of utilizing the exhaust heat to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat, comprising a case, a first exhaust screen is arranged on the side of the case, and a wind gathering mechanism is movably arranged on the side of the case, the wind gathering mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting blocks arranged on the side of the case, a mounting seat is movably arranged on the inner side of the plurality of limiting blocks, a plurality of extension plates matched with the limiting blocks are arranged on the side of the mounting seat, a first cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting seat, a first exhaust pipe is arranged on the side of the first cylinder, a grid plate is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, an air outlet mechanism is arranged on one side of the case, the air outlet mechanism comprises a shell, a wind control plate is rotatably connected to one side of the shell, a knob is arranged on one end of the wind control plate, a small fan is arranged in the shell, an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the small fan, and the air inlet pipe and the first exhaust pipe are connected by a hose.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heat in the case can be collected by arranging the wind gathering mechanism, and then the hot air is transferred to the air outlet mechanism by arranging the hose for guiding the flow of hot air, the small fan for sucking the hot air in the case is arranged in the air outlet mechanism, then the heat generated by various accessories in the case can be discharged from the position of the wind control plate of the air outlet mechanism, the air outlet mechanism is placed on one side of the keyboard and the mouse, when the user uses the computer in cold weather, the heat discharged from the air outlet mechanism can warm the user's hands, improving the user's experience of using the computer.
[0008] The present application further provides that the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with a sealing ring for improving the sealing performance, and the top of the mounting seat is movably provided with a first cover plate, and the top of each of the plurality of limiting blocks is provided with a fixing plate matched with the first cover plate.
[0009] As a preferred, the sealing effect can be improved by arranging the sealing ring, and the hot air leakage from the wind gathering mechanism is reduced, the first cylinder can be blocked by arranging the first cover plate, so that the hot air enters the first exhaust pipe, and the fixing plate matched with the first cover plate is arranged, so that the first exhaust screen area can be blocked by using the first cover plate when the wind gathering mechanism is disassembled, and the entry of dust is reduced when the computer is not used.
[0010] The present application further provides that the side of the case is movably provided with a plurality of second exhaust screens, and the side of the case is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and a second cover plate for shielding the second exhaust screen is movably arranged in the clamping groove.
[0011] As preferred, by setting multiple groups of the second air exhaust meshes, different sizes of the graphics card assembly can be installed in the case, when the graphics card assembly installed by the user is thin, one group of the second air exhaust meshes needs to be disassembled correspondingly, when the graphics card assembly installed by the user is thick, multiple groups of the second air exhaust meshes need to be disassembled correspondingly, and multiple groups of the card slots are arranged on the side of the case, so that the second cover plate can be selectively installed at different positions of the card slots to shield the remaining second air exhaust meshes which are not disassembled.
[0012] The case is further provided with a third air exhaust mesh on the side thereof, and an outer protruding plate is arranged on the side of the case, and a third cover plate for shielding the third air exhaust mesh is movably arranged outside the outer protruding plate.
[0013] As preferred, by arranging the outer protruding plate on the side of the case at the position of the third air exhaust mesh, the third cover plate can be movably arranged to shield the third air exhaust mesh.
[0014] The case is further provided with multiple groups of front fans arranged on the inner side thereof, a rear fan arranged on the inner side of the case close to the first air exhaust mesh, a power supply assembly arranged on the inner side of the case close to the third air exhaust mesh, and a graphics card assembly arranged on the inner side of the case by disassembling the second air exhaust mesh.
[0015] As preferred, by arranging multiple groups of the front fans to suck cold air outside the case into the case, and arranging the rear fan to suck hot air in the case out of the first air exhaust mesh, the front fan and the rear fan can form a horizontal air duct to accelerate the circulation of air in the case, the hot air generated by the work of the graphics card assembly is mainly discharged through the second air exhaust mesh, and the hot air generated by the work of the power supply assembly is mainly discharged through the third air exhaust mesh.
[0016] The case is further provided with a driving mechanism arranged on the inner side thereof, and the driving mechanism comprises two groups of threaded rods rotatably connected between the two groups of threaded rods and the case, the two groups of threaded rods are drivingly connected through a first belt pulley assembly, and one end of one group of the threaded rods is connected with a driving assembly.
[0017] As preferred, by arranging the driving mechanism, the work of the power supply air exhaust baffle, the graphics card air exhaust baffle and the case air exhaust baffle can be controlled quickly by one key.
[0018] The case is further provided with multiple groups of column feet arranged on the inner side thereof, and the power supply assembly is arranged on the side of the multiple groups of column feet.
[0019] As preferred, by arranging the column feet to arrange the power supply assembly on the inner side of the case, a gap is reserved between the power supply assembly and the case, and the power supply air exhaust baffle can shield the third air exhaust mesh.
[0020] The threaded rod is externally threaded with a power supply air exhaust baffle for shielding the third air exhaust screen, and the threaded rod is externally threaded with a video card air exhaust baffle for shielding the second air exhaust screen.
[0021] Preferably, the power supply air exhaust baffle is moved to shield the third air exhaust screen by rotating the threaded rod, and the video card air exhaust baffle is also moved to shield the second air exhaust screen by rotating the threaded rod.
[0022] The second cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the case at the position of the first air exhaust screen, one side of the second cylinder is provided with a second air exhaust pipe, and the second air exhaust pipe extends to the outer side of the case.
[0023] Preferably, the second air exhaust pipe is movably connected with the socket, and the socket is connected with the air inlet pipe through the hose.
[0024] The inner side of the case is provided with a case air exhaust baffle, the case air exhaust baffle comprises a first limiting groove, a second limiting groove and a third limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the case, the inner side of the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove is movably provided with a first moving plate for shielding the first air exhaust screen, the side of the first moving plate is provided with a second limiting block matched with the first limiting groove, and the side of the first moving plate is provided with a first limiting block matched with the second limiting groove, one side of the first moving plate is provided with a first gear rack, the outer side of the threaded rod is externally threaded with a second moving plate, the side of the second moving plate is provided with a third limiting block matched with the third limiting groove, and one side of the second moving plate is provided with a second gear rack, the case air exhaust baffle comprises a first gear, a second gear and a third gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the case, the first gear and the second gear are drivingly connected through a second belt pulley assembly, the first gear and the second gear rack are meshed with each other, and the third gear and the first gear rack are meshed with each other.
[0025] Preferably, the case air exhaust baffle can shield the first air exhaust screen, and the case air exhaust baffle is compact in structure and can automatically shield the first air exhaust screen in the limited space on the inner side of the case.
[0026] In summary, the present application mainly has the following advantages: The application can collect heat in the case through the wind collecting mechanism, then transfer the hot air to the air outlet mechanism through the hose for guiding the hot air flow, the air outlet mechanism is provided with a small fan for sucking the hot air in the case, then the heat generated by various accessories in the case can be discharged from the air control plate position of the air outlet mechanism, the air outlet mechanism is placed on one side of the keyboard and the mouse, when the user uses the computer in cold weather, the heat discharged from the air outlet mechanism can warm the user's hands, improving the user's experience of using the computer.
[0027] The driving mechanism drives the case air exhaust baffle, the power supply air exhaust baffle and the video card air exhaust baffle to move, so as to shield the first air exhaust mesh, the second air exhaust mesh and the third air exhaust mesh respectively, the case air exhaust baffle is composed of the first moving plate and the second moving plate, the first moving plate and the second moving plate can be synchronously contracted and expanded under the driving of the driving mechanism, the closing and opening of the case air exhaust port can be quickly realized through the driving mechanism, so that the heat in the case can be concentrated and discharged from the first air exhaust mesh, and the heat can be concentrated and entered into the air outlet mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the embodiment one of the application; Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the air outlet mechanism of the application; Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the shell of the application; Figure 4 It is an installation schematic view of the wind collecting mechanism, the second cover plate and the third cover plate of the application; Figure 5 It is an installation schematic view of the power supply assembly and the video card assembly of the application; Figure 6 It is an installation schematic view of the first air exhaust mesh, the second air exhaust mesh and the third air exhaust mesh of the application; Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of A in the application; Figure 6 Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of the wind collecting mechanism of the application; Figure 9 It is a structure schematic view of the embodiment two of the application; Figure 10 It is a structure schematic view of the driving mechanism of the application; Figure 11 It is a structure schematic view of the power supply air exhaust baffle of the application; Figure 12 It is a structure schematic view of the video card air exhaust baffle of the application; Figure 13 The internal structure schematic view of the video card exhaust baffle of the application; Figure 14 The second cylinder and the second exhaust pipe connection schematic view of the application; Figure 15 The first limiting slot, the second limiting slot and the third limiting slot installation schematic view of the application; Figure 14 The enlarged view of B in the first limiting slot, the second limiting slot and the third limiting slot installation schematic view of the application; Figure 16 The second exhaust pipe and the case connection schematic view of the application; Figure 17 The second exhaust pipe and the case connection schematic view of the application; Figure 18 The socket structure schematic view of the application; Figure 19 The second moving plate structure schematic view of the application; Figure 20 The first moving plate structure schematic view of the application.
[0029] Mark explanation: 1, case; 2, front fan; 3, rear fan; 4, power supply assembly; 5, video card assembly; 6, first exhaust mesh; 7, wind gathering mechanism; 701, limiting block; 702, mounting seat; 703, extension plate; 704, sealing ring; 705, first cylinder; 706, first exhaust pipe; 707, grid plate; 708, first cover plate; 709, fixed plate; 8, second exhaust mesh; 9, clamping groove; 10, second cover plate; 11, third exhaust mesh; 12, outer convex plate; 13, third cover plate; 14, air outlet mechanism; 1401, shell; 1402, air control plate; 1403, knob; 1404, small fan; 1405, air inlet pipe; 15, driving mechanism; 1501, threaded rod; 1502, first belt pulley assembly; 1503, driving assembly; 16, column foot; 17, power supply exhaust baffle; 18, video card exhaust baffle; 1801, hollow plate; 1802, telescopic plate; 1803, spring; 19, second cylinder; 20, second exhaust pipe; 21, socket; 22, case exhaust baffle; 2201, first limiting slot; 2202, second limiting slot; 2203, third limiting slot; 2204, first moving plate; 2205, first limiting block; 2206, second limiting block; 2207, first rack; 2208, second moving plate; 2209, third limiting block; 2210, second rack; 2211, first gear; 2212, second gear; 2213, third gear; 2214, second belt pulley assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used for explaining the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.
[0031] The embodiments of the present application will be described below according to the overall structure of the present application. Embodiment One
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-8 A computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat, comprising a case 1, a first exhaust screen 6 is arranged on the side of the case 1, and a wind gathering mechanism 7 is movably arranged on the side of the case 1, the wind gathering mechanism 7 comprises a plurality of limiting clamping blocks 701 arranged on the side of the case 1, the wind gathering mechanism 7 can be disassembled at any time by arranging the limiting clamping blocks 701, a mounting seat 702 is movably arranged on the inner side of the plurality of limiting clamping blocks 701, a plurality of extension plates 703 matched with the limiting clamping blocks 701 are arranged on the side of the mounting seat 702, a first cylinder 705 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting seat 702, a first exhaust pipe 706 is arranged on the side of the first cylinder 705, the first cylinder 705 can be rotated to select the installation direction, which is beneficial to adjusting the position of the first exhaust pipe 706 according to the requirement, a grid plate 707 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 702, one side of the case 1 is provided with an air outlet mechanism 14, the air outlet mechanism 14 comprises a shell 1401, a wind control plate 1402 is rotatably connected to one side of the shell 1401, a knob 1403 is arranged on one end of the wind control plate 1402, a small fan 1404 is arranged in the shell 1401, an air inlet pipe 1405 is arranged on one side of the small fan 1404, and the air inlet pipe 1405 and the first exhaust pipe 706 are connected by arranging a hose, the air outlet mechanism 14 is arranged for blowing the hot air in the case 1 to the hands of the user, so as to effectively utilize the heat of the computer.
[0033] In the above embodiment, specifically, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 A sealing ring 704 for improving the sealing performance is arranged on the bottom of the mounting seat 702, and a first cover plate 708 is movably arranged on the top of the mounting seat 702, a fixing plate 709 matched with the first cover plate 708 is arranged on the top of each limiting clamping block 701, the sealing effect can be improved by arranging the sealing ring 704, and the leakage of hot air from the wind gathering mechanism 7 is reduced, the first cylinder 705 can be blocked by arranging the first cover plate 708, so that the hot air enters the first exhaust pipe 706, and the first cover plate 708 is matched with the fixing plate 709, so that the first cover plate 708 can be used to block the area of the first exhaust screen 6 when the wind gathering mechanism 7 is disassembled, and the entry of dust is reduced when the computer is not used.
[0034] In the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , the side of the case 1 is movably mounted with multiple sets of second exhaust screens 8, and the side of the case 1 is provided with multiple sets of clamping grooves 9, and the inside of the clamping groove 9 is movably mounted with a second cover plate 10 for shielding the second exhaust screen 8. By setting multiple sets of second exhaust screens 8, different sizes of graphics card assemblies 5 can be installed in the case 1. When the user installs a thinner graphics card assembly 5, a set of second exhaust screens 8 needs to be removed. When the user installs a thicker graphics card assembly 5, multiple sets of second exhaust screens 8 need to be removed. Then, multiple sets of clamping grooves 9 are provided on the side of the case 1, so that the second cover plate 10 can be selectively installed at different positions of the clamping grooves 9 to shield the remaining second exhaust screens 8 that are not removed.
[0035] In the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , the side of the case 1 is provided with a third exhaust screen 11, and the side of the case 1 has an outward protruding plate 12, and the outside of the outward protruding plate 12 is movably mounted with a third cover plate 13 for shielding the third exhaust screen 11. By setting the outward protruding plate 12 on the side of the case 1 at the position of the third exhaust screen 11, the third cover plate 13 can be movably mounted to shield the third exhaust screen 11.
[0036] In the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , multiple sets of front fans 2 are mounted on the inside of the case 1, and a rear fan 3 is mounted on the inside of the case 1 close to the position of the first exhaust screen 6. A power supply assembly 4 is mounted on the inside of the case 1 close to the position of the third exhaust screen 11. A graphics card assembly 5 is mounted on the inside of the case 1 by removing the second exhaust screen 8. Multiple sets of front fans 2 are set to suck cold air outside the case 1 into the inside of the case 1. The rear fan 3 is set to suck hot air inside the case 1 out of the first exhaust screen 6. The front fan 2 and the rear fan 3 are set to form a horizontal air duct, accelerating the circulation of air inside the case 1. The hot air generated by the work of the graphics card assembly 5 is mainly discharged through the second exhaust screen 8. The hot air generated by the work of the power supply assembly 4 is mainly discharged through the third exhaust screen 11. Embodiment two
[0037] Please refer to Figures 9-20The inner side of the case 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 15, and the driving mechanism 15 comprises two groups of threaded rods 1501, and the two groups of threaded rods 1501 are rotatably connected with the case 1, the two groups of threaded rods 1501 are drivingly connected through the first belt pulley assembly 1502, and one end of one group of threaded rods 1501 is connected with the driving assembly 1503. By arranging the driving mechanism 15, the working of the power supply air baffle 17, the video card air baffle 18 and the case air baffle 22 can be one-key quickly controlled. The inner side of the case 1 is provided with a plurality of column feet 16, and the power supply assembly 4 is installed on the side surface of the plurality of column feet 16. By arranging the column feet 16 to install the power supply assembly 4 on the inner side of the case 1, a gap is reserved between the power supply assembly 4 and the case 1, so that the power supply air baffle 17 can shield the third air exhaust screen 11.
[0038] In the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the outer threaded connection of the threaded rod 1501 is provided with the power supply air baffle 17 for shielding the third air exhaust screen 11, and the outer threaded connection of the threaded rod 1501 is provided with the video card air baffle 18 for shielding the second air exhaust screen 8. The video card air baffle 18 comprises a hollow plate 1801 which is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 1501, and the inside of the hollow plate 1801 is movably provided with an expansion plate 1802 through a plurality of springs 1803. By arranging the power supply air baffle 17 and one group of threaded rods 1501 in threaded connection, when the threaded rod 1501 rotates, the power supply air baffle 17 can be moved to shield the third air exhaust screen 11, and the video card air baffle 18 can also be moved by rotating the threaded rod 1501 to shield the second air exhaust screen 8.
[0039] In the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 14 , the inner side of the case 1 is provided with a second cylinder 19 at the position of the first air exhaust screen 6, and the second cylinder 19 is provided with a second air exhaust pipe 20 on one side, and the second air exhaust pipe 20 extends to the outer side of the case 1. The side surface of the second air exhaust pipe 20 is movably provided with a socket 21, and the socket 21 and the air inlet pipe 1405 are connected through a hose. By arranging the socket 21 and the second air exhaust pipe 20 in movable connection, and the socket 21 and the air inlet pipe 1405 in connection through a hose, when the user does not use the air outlet mechanism 14, the air outlet mechanism 14 and the connected hose and socket 21 can be quickly removed.
[0040] In the above embodiment, please refer to Figures 14-20The inner side of the case 1 is provided with a cabinet exhaust baffle 22, and the cabinet exhaust baffle 22 comprises a first limiting groove 2201, a second limiting groove 2202 and a third limiting groove 2203 installed on the inner wall of the case 1, the inner side of the first limiting groove 2201 and the second limiting groove 2202 is movably provided with a first movable plate 2204 for shielding the first exhaust mesh 6, the side of the first movable plate 2204 is provided with a second limiting block 2206 matched with the first limiting groove 2201, and the side of the first movable plate 2204 is provided with a first limiting block 2205 matched with the second limiting groove 2202, one side of the first movable plate 2204 is provided with a first rack 2207, the outer thread of the threaded rod 1501 is threadedly connected with a second movable plate 2208, the side of the second movable plate 2208 is provided with a third limiting block 2209 matched with the third limiting groove 2203, and one side of the second movable plate 2208 is provided with a second rack 2210, the cabinet exhaust baffle 22 comprises a first gear 2211, a second gear 2212 and a third gear 2213 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the case 1, and the first gear 2211 and the second gear 2212 are drivingly connected through the second belt pulley assembly 2214, the first gear 2211 and the second rack 2210 are meshed with each other, the third gear 2213 and the first rack 2207 are meshed with each other, the cabinet exhaust baffle 22 can shield the first exhaust mesh 6, the cabinet exhaust baffle 22 is compact in structure, and the automatic shielding of the first exhaust mesh 6 is realized in the limited space on the inner side of the case 1.
[0041] In the first embodiment, when the heat in the case 1 needs to be utilized, the third cover plate 13 is installed and fixed on the outer side of the outer convex plate 12, the second cover plate 10 is installed and clamped in the card slot 9 according to the installation position of the graphics card assembly 5, the first cover plate 708 is installed on the top of the first cylinder body 705, the small fan 1404 is started, and when the computer works and generates heat, the front fan 2 in the computer works to suck the cold air outside the case 1 into the case 1, and the rear fan 3 works to suck the hot air in the case 1 to pass through the first exhaust mesh 6 and guide to the first cylinder body 705, and then the hot air enters the air inlet pipe 1405 from the first exhaust pipe 706 through the hose, and finally the hot air reaches the shell 1401, the hose and the shell 1401 are made of materials with good heat preservation performance, and the user can adjust the angle of the air control plate 1402 by rotating the knob 1403, so as to control the air outlet amount of the shell 1401, when the user does not need to use the wind gathering mechanism 7 and the air outlet mechanism 14, the wind gathering mechanism 7 and the air outlet mechanism 14 can also be removed, the rotating mounting seat 702 can be removed from the limiting clamping block 701, and the first cover plate 708 can be clamped on the outside of the fixed plate 709, so that the first cover plate 708, the second cover plate 10 and the third cover plate 13 can prevent dust from entering the computer when the computer is not used for a long time.
[0042] In the second embodiment, when it is necessary to utilize the heat inside the chassis 1, the switch button located on one side of the chassis 1 is activated to start the drive assembly 1503. The drive assembly 1503 drives the two sets of threaded rods 1501 to rotate, thereby moving the power supply exhaust baffle 17 toward the power supply assembly 4. In this embodiment, the power supply assembly 4 needs to be installed using the support brackets 16 to ensure that there is a gap between the power supply assembly 4 and the third exhaust mesh 11 of the chassis 1 to accommodate the power supply exhaust baffle 17, so that the power supply exhaust baffle 17 can block the third exhaust mesh 11, while the graphics card exhaust baffle 18 moves toward... As the graphics card assembly 5 moves, usually only one graphics card assembly 5 is installed inside the chassis 1 at the position of the second exhaust mesh 8. However, different graphics card assemblies 5 have different size specifications. Therefore, when installing the graphics card assembly 5, the top second exhaust mesh 8 is removed for installation. Hence, the graphics card exhaust baffle 18 is set to be telescopic to accommodate different graphics card assemblies 5 installed in the computer. The graphics card assembly 5 is a separate assembly. When the graphics card exhaust baffle 18 moves, the telescopic plate 1802 will actively fit against one side of the graphics card assembly 5. The amount of retraction of the telescopic plate 1802 varies depending on the thickness of the graphics card assembly 5.
[0043] Meanwhile, the rotation of the threaded rod 1501 will drive the second movable plate 2208 to move. The movement of the second movable plate 2208 will block half of the first exhaust mesh 6. The movement of the second movable plate 2208 will drive the second rack 2210 to move, which in turn will drive the first gear 2211 to rotate. The first gear 2211 will drive the second gear 2212 to rotate through the second pulley assembly 2214. The second gear 2212 will drive the third gear 2213 to rotate. The third gear 2213 will mesh with the first rack 2207. By utilizing the different gear ratios, the second movable plate 2208 will drive the first movable plate 2204 to move faster while the second movable plate 2208 is moving. As a result, the first movable plate 2204 can cover the other half of the first exhaust mesh 6. When the second movable plate 2208 and the first movable plate 2207 move, the second movable plate 2208 will move. When 204 is fully opened, the first movable plate 2204 and the second movable plate 2208 together block the first exhaust mesh 6. At this time, the hot air inside the chassis 1 is guided to the second cylinder 19 through the front fan 2 and the rear fan 3, and then the hot air enters the second exhaust duct 20. Then it enters the exhaust mechanism 14 through the inlet 21 and the hose. In the second embodiment, the inlet 21 can be detached from the second exhaust duct 20. When the user no longer uses the exhaust mechanism 14, the exhaust mechanism 14, the hose and the inlet 21 can be removed by detaching the inlet 21. When the user does not use the computer for a long time, the drive mechanism 15 can be started separately to control the power supply exhaust baffle 17, the graphics card exhaust baffle 18 and the chassis exhaust baffle 22, reducing dust entering the inside of the chassis 1. This is more convenient than the first embodiment.
[0044] In the above two embodiments, the use of computer heat is mainly for the low temperature weather in winter, because of the low temperature in winter, the use of the air outlet mechanism 14 and the related equipment has a low impact on the normal work of the internal accessories of the computer, and the use of the air outlet mechanism 14 and the related equipment should be avoided in summer to prevent the high outdoor temperature from affecting the heat dissipation of the case 1.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the specification, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A computer cabinet capable of utilizing exhaust heat, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The side of the case (1) is provided with a first exhaust mesh (6), and the side of the case (1) is movably provided with a wind gathering mechanism (7), the wind gathering mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of limiting blocks (701) mounted on the side of the case (1), the inner side of the plurality of limiting blocks (701) is movably provided with a mounting seat (702), the side of the mounting seat (702) is provided with a plurality of extension plates (703) matched with the limiting blocks (701), the top of the mounting seat (702) is rotatably connected with a first cylinder (705), the side of the first cylinder (705) is provided with a first exhaust pipe (706), and the top of the mounting seat (702) is provided with a grid plate (707), one side of the case (1) is provided with an air outlet mechanism (14), the air outlet mechanism (14) comprises a shell (1401), one side of the shell (1401) is rotatably connected with a control plate (1402), one end of the control plate (1402) is provided with a knob (1403), the inside of the shell (1401) is provided with a small fan (1404), one side of the small fan (1404) is provided with an air inlet pipe (1405), and the air inlet pipe (1405) and the first exhaust pipe (706) are connected through a hose.
2. The computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the mounting seat (702) is provided with a sealing ring (704) for improving the sealing performance, and the top of the mounting seat (702) is movably provided with a first cover plate (708), and the top of each of the plurality of limiting blocks (701) is provided with a fixing plate (709) matched with the first cover plate (708).
3. The computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of second exhaust meshes (8) are movably mounted on the side of the case (1), a plurality of clamping grooves (9) are arranged on the side of the case (1), and a second cover plate (10) for shielding the second exhaust mesh (8) is movably arranged in the clamping groove (9).
4. The computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the case (1) is provided with a third exhaust mesh (11), and the side of the case (1) is provided with an outer convex plate (12), and the outer side of the outer convex plate (12) is movably provided with a third cover plate (13) for shielding the third exhaust mesh (11).
5. The computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat according to claim 4, wherein: A plurality of front fans (2) are mounted on the inner side of the case (1), and a rear fan (3) is mounted on the inner side of the case (1) close to the first exhaust mesh (6), a power supply assembly (4) is mounted on the inner side of the case (1) close to the third exhaust mesh (11), and a graphics card assembly (5) is mounted on the inner side of the case (1) by disassembling the second exhaust mesh (8).
6. The computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the case (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (15), and the driving mechanism (15) comprises two groups of threaded rods (1501) rotatably connected between the case (1), the two groups of threaded rods (1501) are drivingly connected through a first belt pulley assembly (1502), and one end of one group of threaded rods (1501) is connected with a driving assembly (1503).
7. The computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the case (1) is provided with a plurality of column feet (16), and the side of the plurality of column feet (16) is provided with a power supply assembly (4).
8. The computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat according to claim 7, characterized in that: The external thread of the threaded rod (1501) is connected with the power supply exhaust baffle (17) for shielding the third exhaust mesh (11), and the external thread of the threaded rod (1501) is connected with the video card exhaust baffle (18) for shielding the second exhaust mesh (8), the video card exhaust baffle (18) comprises a hollow plate (1801) connected with the threaded rod (1501) in a threaded manner, and the inside of the hollow plate (1801) movably installs the telescopic plate (1802) by arranging a plurality of springs (1803).
9. The computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat according to claim 8, wherein: The inside of the case (1) is provided with a second cylinder (19) at the position of the first exhaust mesh (6), one side of the second cylinder (19) is provided with a second exhaust pipe (20), and the second exhaust pipe (20) extends to the outside of the case (1), the side of the second exhaust pipe (20) movably installs the socket (21), and the socket (21) and the air inlet pipe (1405) are connected by arranging a hose.
10. The computer case capable of utilizing exhaust heat according to claim 9, wherein: The inside of the case (1) is provided with a box exhaust baffle (22), and the box exhaust baffle (22) comprises a first limiting groove (2201), a second limiting groove (2202) and a third limiting groove (2203) installed on the inner wall of the case (1), the inside of the first limiting groove (2201) and the second limiting groove (2202) movably installs the first moving plate (2204) for shielding the first exhaust mesh (6), the side of the first moving plate (2204) is provided with the second limiting block (2206) matched with the first limiting groove (2201), and the side of the first moving plate (2204) is provided with the first limiting block (2205) matched with the second limiting groove (2202), one side of the first moving plate (2204) is provided with the first rack (2207), the external thread of the threaded rod (1501) is connected with the second moving plate (2208), the side of the second moving plate (2208) is provided with the third limiting block (2209) matched with the third limiting groove (2203), and one side of the second moving plate (2208) is provided with the second rack (2210), the box exhaust baffle (22) comprises a first gear (2211), a second gear (2212) and a third gear (2213) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the case (1), and the first gear (2211) and the second gear (2212) are drivingly connected by arranging the second belt pulley assembly (2214), the first gear (2211) and the second rack (2210) are meshed with each other, and the third gear (2213) and the first rack (2207) are meshed with each other.