Hydrological test section lighting device
By introducing a dispersion unit and an air pump system into the lighting device of the hydrological measurement section, the problem of uneven distribution of cold airflow was solved, and the heat dissipation effect of LED beads was significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511468083.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-15
AI Technical Summary
In existing hydrological survey section lighting devices, uneven distribution of cold airflow leads to poor heat dissipation of LED beads.
It employs a dispersion unit and air pump system, using structures such as moving rods, push plates, and rotating pipes to control the uniform distribution of cold airflow, and utilizes components such as connecting pipes, branch pipes, and air outlets to enhance the dispersion and re-entry of cold airflow, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
This achieves uniform distribution of cold airflow, significantly improving the heat dissipation effect of LED beads.
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Figure CN120926414A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of lighting devices, specifically to a lighting device for hydrological survey sections. Background Technology
[0002] A hydrological measurement section is a fixed cross-section established on a river, lake, or other body of water for the systematic observation of hydrological elements (such as water level, flow rate, sediment, and water quality). Illumination devices are required to assist the measurement equipment when conducting measurements at hydrological measurement sections.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent with application number "CN201922163353.4", which is specifically a hydrological survey section lighting device, including a searchlight head, a drive control box at the rear of the searchlight head, and a base below the drive control box; the drive control box and the base are movably connected for adjusting the direction and angle of the searchlight head; the drive control box contains a ballast, a voltage converter, and a smart cloud switch.
[0004] In existing technologies, when using lighting devices, heat is expelled from the device through heat dissipation holes. However, external airflow directly enters the device and carries away the heat, causing uneven distribution of cool airflow in the heat dissipation box and resulting in poor heat dissipation of LED beads in some areas of the lighting device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a hydrological measurement section lighting device that solves the problem of uneven distribution of cold airflow when cooling LED beads are introduced.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A hydrological measurement section lighting device includes a base, a fixing rod and a fixing plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, a heat sink box fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod, a plurality of LED beads arranged on the front side of the heat sink box, a fixing cover fixedly connected to the upper front side of the fixing plate, the fixing cover being fixedly connected to the heat sink box, an air pump fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing cover, an air supply pipe fixedly connected between the air pump and the heat sink box, and a dispersion unit arranged inside the heat sink box to ensure uniform airflow distribution.
[0008] Preferably, the dispersing unit includes a moving rod disposed on the rear side of the heat sink box. A moving plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving rod. A push plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving rod, which passes through the inner side of the heat sink box. Rotary tubes are rotatably connected to the front sides of both ends of the push plate. Multiple branch tubes are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotary tubes. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the rotary tube. Control blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixing rings on both sides. A rectangular groove is formed on the outer side of the control block. An inclined plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rectangular grooves on both sides. A connecting block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the inclined plate. A moving block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block. An arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate. Two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks. A cam is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the outer end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear through the outer side of the mounting block, and a toothed plate that meshes with the gear is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the heat sink box, and the toothed plate is slidably connected to the push plate.
[0010] Preferably, two front blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate, a slide rod is fixedly connected between the two front blocks, the slide rod is slidably connected to the moving block, and a spring is fixedly connected between the moving block and the front blocks.
[0011] Preferably, a lifting groove is provided on the rear side of the heat sink box, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting groove, a rotating block two is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lifting plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating block two, a rotating block one is fixedly connected to the upper side of the moving plate, the rotating block one is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heat sink box, a control rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the mounting bracket, a control plate two is fixedly connected to the front end of the control rod, a control plate one is rotatably connected to the front side of the control plate two, the control plate one is rotatably connected to the lifting plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting bracket.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heat sink box, the connecting pipe is connected to the rotating pipe, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe, an air box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heat sink box, a piston plate is provided on the inner side of the air box, a reciprocating rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston plate, the upper end of the reciprocating rod passes through the upper side of the air box and is fixedly connected to a top plate, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected between the top plate and the lifting plate, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the air box, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected between the air box and the connecting pipe, and multiple air outlet holes are opened on the outer side of the multiple branch pipes.
[0013] Preferably, a one-way valve is provided on the outer side of both the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the heat sink box has multiple heat dissipation holes on its upper side, and a heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat sink box.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] This invention provides a hydrological survey section illumination device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0017] (1) The hydrological measurement section lighting device uses a moving rod, a moving plate, a push plate, a rotating pipe, a branch pipe, a fixed ring, an inclined plate, a moving block and a cam to facilitate the repeated movement of the push plate and the repeated rotation of the branch pipe, so as to make the distribution of the incoming cold air more uniform and increase the heat dissipation effect.
[0018] (2) The hydrological measurement section lighting device is equipped with connecting pipe, fixed pipe, branch pipe, air outlet, air box, air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe, which facilitates the dispersal of cold air and the re-introduction of cold air into the device, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of LED lamp. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Rear view three-dimensional structure diagram;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the removal of the fixing cover in this invention;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the dispersed unit in this invention;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the dispersed unit in this invention;
[0027] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fixing rod; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Fixing cover; 5. Heat sink box; 6. LED beads; 7. Heat dissipation holes; 9. Distributed unit; 901. Moving rod; 902. Moving plate; 903. Rotating block one; 904. Rotating plate; 905. Rotating block two; 906. Lifting groove; 907. Lifting plate; 908. Control board one; 909. Mounting bracket; 910. Control board two; 911. Control rod; 912. Motor; 914. Push plate; 915. Gear plate; 916. Mounting block; 917. Rotating rod; 918. Gear; 919. Rotating tube; 92 0. Branch pipe; 921. Air outlet; 922. Fixing ring; 923. Control block; 924. Rectangular groove; 925. Inclined plate; 926. Connecting block; 927. Moving block; 928. Front block; 929. Slide rod; 930. Spring; 931. L-shaped plate; 932. Arc block; 933. Cam; 934. Air box; 935. Piston plate; 936. Air inlet pipe; 937. Reciprocating rod; 938. Top plate; 939. L-shaped block; 940. Air outlet pipe; 941. Connecting pipe; 942. Delivery pipe; 11. Air pump; 12. Air supply pipe; 13. Heat conduction plate. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Example 1:
[0031] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 7 A hydrological measurement section lighting device includes a base 1. A fixing rod 2 and a fixing plate 3 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1. A heat dissipation box 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod 2. Multiple LED beads 6 are arranged on the front side of the heat dissipation box 5. A fixing cover 4 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the fixing plate 3. The fixing cover 4 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation box 5. An air pump 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing cover 4. An air supply pipe 12 is fixedly connected between the air pump 11 and the heat dissipation box 5. A dispersion unit 9 is arranged inside the heat dissipation box 5 to distribute the airflow evenly. Multiple heat dissipation holes 7 are opened on the upper side of the heat dissipation box 5. A heat conduction plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation box 5. When dissipating heat from the LED beads 6, the heat from the LED beads 6 is transferred through the heat conduction plate 13. The air pump 11 is activated to allow cold air to enter the heat dissipation box 5 through the air supply pipe 12, which facilitates the dissipation of heat from the LED beads 6.
[0032] The distribution unit 9 includes a moving rod 901, which is located at the rear of the heat sink 5. A moving plate 902 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving rod 901. A push plate 914 is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving rod 901, which passes through the inside of the heat sink 5. Rotary tubes 919 are rotatably connected to the front ends of both the left and right ends of the push plate 914. Multiple branch tubes 920 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary tubes 919. A fixing ring 922 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the rotary tubes 919. Control devices are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing rings 922 on both the left and right sides. Block 923, the outer side of the control block 923 has a rectangular groove 924, the inner sides of the left and right rectangular grooves 924 are rotatably connected to inclined plates 925, the outer side of the inclined plates 925 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 926, the outer side of the connecting block 926 is fixedly connected to a moving block 927, one side of the moving block 927 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 931, the outer side of the L-shaped plate 931 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped block 932, the front side of the push plate 914 is fixedly connected to two mounting blocks 916, the two mounting blocks 916 are rotatably connected to a rotating... A cam 933 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a rod 917. A gear 918 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a mounting block 916 at the outer end of the rod 917. A toothed plate 915 that meshes with the gear 918 is fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the heat sink 5. The toothed plate 915 is slidably connected to a push plate 914. A lifting groove 906 is provided on the rear side of the heat sink 5. A lifting plate 907 is slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting groove 906. A rotating block 905 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lifting plate 907. The outer side of the rotating block 905 is rotatably connected to... A rotating plate 904 is connected to the upper side of the movable plate 902, and a rotating block 903 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable plate 902. The rotating block 903 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 904. A mounting bracket 909 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heat sink box 5. A control rod 911 is rotatably connected to the front side of the mounting bracket 909. A control plate 910 is fixedly connected to the front end of the control rod 911. A control plate 908 is rotatably connected to the front side of the control plate 910. The control plate 908 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 907. A motor 912 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting bracket 909.
[0033] When cooling the LED bead 6, motor 912 is started. Motor 912 drives control lever 911 to rotate, control lever 911 drives control board 2 910 to rotate, control board 2 910 drives control board 1 908 to rotate, control board 1 908 drives lifting plate 907 to move up and down repeatedly, lifting plate 907 drives rotating plate 904 to rotate, rotating plate 904 drives moving plate 902 to move, causing moving plate 902 to move back and forth repeatedly. Moving plate 902 drives moving lever 901 to move, moving lever 901 drives push plate 914 to move back and forth repeatedly, causing push plate 914 to stir the cold airflow, making the cold airflow evenly distributed and facilitating the dispersion of the cold airflow. At the same time, push plate 914 drives gear 918 on rotating lever 917 to move back and forth. Since gear 918 is meshed with gear plate 915, the gear... Gear 918 rotates, causing gear 918 to drive rotating rod 917 to rotate. Rotating rod 917 drives cam 933 to rotate. Cam 933 drives arc block 932 to move up and down repeatedly. Arc block 932 drives L-shaped plate 931 to move up and down repeatedly. L-shaped plate 931 drives moving block 927 to move up and down repeatedly. Under the action of spring 930, moving block 927 moves up and down repeatedly. Moving block 927 drives inclined plate 925 to rotate. Due to the inclined and symmetrical structure of inclined plates 925 on the left and right sides, inclined plate 925 drives fixed ring 922 on control block 923 to rotate. Fixed ring 922 drives rotating tube 919 to rotate. Rotating tube 919 drives branch tube 920 to rotate, which facilitates the branch tube 920 to stir the cold airflow, facilitates the uniform distribution of the cold airflow, and increases the heat dissipation effect of the cold airflow on LED beads 6.
[0034] Two front blocks 928 are fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate 914. A slide rod 929 is fixedly connected between the two front blocks 928. The slide rod 929 is slidably connected to the moving block 927. A spring 930 is fixedly connected between the moving block 927 and the front blocks 928. The spring 930 keeps the arc block 932 in close contact with the cam 933, so that the cam 933 can control the movement of the moving block 927.
[0035] Example 2:
[0036] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 - Figure 9As shown, a connecting pipe 941 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heat sink 5, and the connecting pipe 941 communicates with the rotating pipe 919. A conveying pipe 942 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe 941. An air box 934 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heat sink 5. A piston plate 935 is provided on the inner side of the air box 934. A reciprocating rod 937 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston plate 935. The upper end of the reciprocating rod 937 passes through the upper side of the air box 934 and is fixedly connected to a top plate 938. An L-shaped block 939 is fixedly connected between the top plate 938 and the lifting plate 907. An air inlet pipe 936 is fixedly connected to the right side of the air box 934. An air outlet pipe 940 is fixedly connected between the air box 934 and the connecting pipe 941. Multiple air outlets 921 are opened on the outer side of multiple branch pipes 920. The outer side of the air outlet pipe 940 and the air inlet pipe 936 are connected. Each side is equipped with a one-way valve. During heat dissipation, the lifting plate 907 moves up and down repeatedly. The lifting plate 907 drives the L-shaped block 939 to move up and down, the L-shaped block 939 drives the top plate 938 to move, the top plate 938 drives the reciprocating rod 937 to move up and down repeatedly, and the reciprocating rod 937 drives the piston plate 935 to move up and down repeatedly. When the piston plate 935 descends, the one-way valve on the air inlet pipe 936 allows external cooling gas to enter the air box 934. When the piston plate 935 rises, the one-way valve on the air outlet pipe 940 allows cold air to enter the connecting pipe 941. Through the conveying pipe 942, the cold air is distributed to multiple rotating pipes 919 and passed through the air outlets 921 on multiple branch pipes 920 to enter the cold air flow, thereby increasing the heat dissipation effect of the cold air on the LED beads 6.
[0037] Working principle: In use, the operator first starts the air pump 11 to allow cold air to enter the heat dissipation box 5, and starts the motor 912. The motor 912 drives the control lever 911 to rotate. Under the action of the control board 2 910, control board 1 908, lifting plate 907 and rotating plate 904, the moving plate 902 is controlled to move back and forth repeatedly. Under the action of the moving lever 901, the push plate 914 is controlled to move back and forth to facilitate the propulsion of the cold air. The push plate 914 drives the gear plate 915 to move back and forth. With the help of the gear 918, rotating rod 917, cam 933, arc block 932, L-shaped plate 931 and moving block 92, the cold air is pushed forward and backward. 7. Under the action of the inclined plate 925, control block 923 and fixing ring 922, the branch pipe 920 on the control tube 919 can rotate repeatedly in both directions, making the cold air distribution more uniform and increasing the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, the lifting plate 907 drives the L-shaped block 939 to move. Under the action of the top plate 938, reciprocating rod 937, piston plate 935, air inlet pipe 936, air outlet pipe 940, connecting pipe 941 and conveying pipe 942, the air outlet 921 on the branch pipe 920 discharges cold air into the cold air flow, which facilitates the cold air to dissipate heat from the LED beads 6 and enhances the heat dissipation effect of the LED beads 6.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydrological survey section lighting device, comprising a base (1), wherein a fixing rod (2) and a fixing plate (3) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1), a heat sink (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod (2), a plurality of LED beads (6) are provided on the front side of the heat sink (5), a fixing cover (4) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the fixing plate (3), the fixing cover (4) is fixedly connected to the heat sink (5), an air pump (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing cover (4), and an air supply pipe (12) is fixedly connected between the air pump (11) and the heat sink (5), characterized in that: The heat dissipation box (5) is provided with a dispersion unit (9) on its inner side, which makes the airflow evenly distributed.
2. The hydrological survey section illumination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing unit (9) includes a moving rod (901), which is located on the rear side of the heat sink (5). A moving plate (902) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving rod (901). The front end of the moving rod (901) passes through the inner side of the heat sink (5) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (914). Rotary tubes (919) are rotatably connected to the front sides of both ends of the push plate (914). Multiple branch tubes (920) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary tubes (919). A fixing ring (922) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the rotary tubes (919). A control block (923) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing rings (922) on both the left and right sides. A rectangular groove (924) is provided on the outer side of the push plate (914). An inclined plate (925) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rectangular groove (924) on both the left and right sides. A connecting block (926) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the inclined plate (925). A moving block (927) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block (926). An L-shaped plate (931) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (927). An arc-shaped block (932) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate (931). Two mounting blocks (916) are fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate (914). A rotating rod (917) is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks (916). A cam (933) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (917).
3. The hydrological survey section illumination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the rotating rod (917) is fixedly connected to a gear (918) through the outer side of the mounting block (916). The rear inner wall of the heat sink box (5) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (915) that meshes with the gear (918). The toothed plate (915) is slidably connected to the push plate (914).
4. The hydrological survey section illumination device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two front blocks (928) are fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate (914), and a slide rod (929) is fixedly connected between the two front blocks (928). The slide rod (929) is slidably connected to the moving block (927), and a spring (930) is fixedly connected between the moving block (927) and the front block (928).
5. A hydrological survey section illumination device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation box (5) has a lifting groove (906) on its rear side. A lifting plate (907) is slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting groove (906). A rotating block two (905) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lifting plate (907). A rotating plate (904) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating block two (905). A rotating block one (903) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the moving plate (902). The rotating block one (903) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (904). A mounting bracket (909) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heat dissipation box (5). A control rod (911) is rotatably connected to the front side of the mounting bracket (909). A control plate two (910) is fixedly connected to the front end of the control rod (911). A control plate one (908) is rotatably connected to the front side of the control plate two (910). The control plate one (908) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (907). A motor (912) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting bracket (909).
6. The hydrological survey section illumination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (941) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heat sink (5). The connecting pipe (941) is connected to the rotating pipe (919). A conveying pipe (942) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe (941). An air box (934) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heat sink (5). A piston plate (935) is provided on the inner side of the air box (934). A reciprocating rod (937) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston plate (935). The upper end of 37) passes through the upper side of the air box (934) and is fixedly connected to the top plate (938). The top plate (938) and the lifting plate (907) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped block (939). The right side of the air box (934) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (936). The air box (934) and the connecting pipe (941) are fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (940). Multiple air outlet holes (921) are opened on the outer side of the multiple branch pipes (920).
7. A hydrological survey section illumination device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One-way valves are provided on the outer side of both the air outlet pipe (940) and the air inlet pipe (936).
8. The hydrological survey section illumination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink (5) has multiple heat dissipation holes (7) on its upper side, and a heat conduction plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat sink (5).
Citation Information
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