Stacking device for warehouse logistics

By designing a separate feeder plate structure for loading and unloading, the problem of low material loading and unloading efficiency is solved, enabling efficient collaborative operation and flexible use of material conveying.

CN120942787BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06ANHUI CONSTR & BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511476376.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the material loading and unloading efficiency is low. Subsequent unloading or loading can only be carried out after the loading and unloading operations are completed, resulting in low overall material exchange efficiency.

Method used

A stacking device for warehousing and logistics has been designed, including an upper chain roller conveyor, a lower chain roller conveyor, a lifting chain roller conveyor, a moving frame, a loading plate and a unloading plate. By conveying loading and unloading separately, the synergistic effect of the plates is used to achieve efficient material conveying.

Benefits of technology

The synergistic effect of the loading and unloading baffles enables efficient material loading and unloading, improving material conveying efficiency. Furthermore, the baffle structure design allows for independent use, enhancing operational flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the storage technical field and specifically discloses a stacking device for warehouse logistics, which comprises an upper layer chain type roller conveyor, a lower layer chain type roller conveyor, a lifting chain type roller conveyor, a moving frame, a feeding plugboard and a discharging plugboard; the upper layer chain type roller conveyor is installed on the top surface of the lower layer chain type roller conveyor; the lifting chain type roller conveyor is arranged at one end of the chain type roller conveyor; a lifting mechanism for driving the lifting chain type roller conveyor to lift is arranged below the lifting chain type roller conveyor; the moving frame is horizontally arranged on the two sides of the lower layer chain type roller conveyor; the moving frame is symmetrically provided with sliding frames on the two sides; the moving frame is provided with two lifting mechanisms on the top for respectively driving the two sliding frames to lift; the sliding frames are rotationally connected with rotating frames on the bottom surfaces; the rotating frames are slidably connected with sliding plates on the bottom surfaces; and the feeding plugboard and the discharging plugboard are respectively installed on the bottom of the two sliding plates. The application has the effect of improving the feeding and discharging efficiency of materials.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of storage, in particular to a stacking device for warehouse logistics. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of the logistics industry, the storage of materials in warehouses has also developed rapidly. In the traditional warehouse storage method, materials are stacked on the ground of the factory building. However, due to the stacking height of the materials, the materials are not usually stacked too high, so a larger warehouse is needed to store the materials. Now, shelves are built in the warehouse, and the shelves are usually several meters to several tens of meters high. Each layer of the shelf has multiple storage compartments for placing materials.

[0003] In related technologies, a chain roller conveyor is arranged between two adjacent shelves, a movable frame that can slide is arranged along the movement direction of the chain roller conveyor, a plugboard that can be lifted and lowered is arranged in the movable frame, and the plugboard is used to insert and take the pallet below the material. The chain roller conveyor is used to convey the material to the movable frame, the plugboard is driven to descend, the plugboard is inserted into the pallet, the plugboard is driven to ascend, the plugboard lifts the pallet, when the material placement position is reached, the plugboard is rotated to face the compartment where the material is placed, the plugboard is driven to put the material into the compartment and lower it, then the plugboard is taken out of the pallet and rotated back to the original position.

[0004] When the material in the compartment needs to be taken out and new material needs to be placed in the compartment, the pallet is used to take out the material in the compartment and place the material on the chain roller conveyor, the chain roller conveyor is used to convey the material to the material taking and placing end, the forklift is used to take away the material, then the forklift is used to place the new material on the chain roller conveyor, and the chain roller conveyor is used to convey the material to the movable frame and place the new material in the compartment. When the materials are exchanged, the previous material is unloaded through the plugboard and the chain roller conveyor, and then the new material is loaded through the chain roller conveyor and the plugboard. This makes the taking and placing efficiency between the materials low, and the subsequent unloading and loading cannot be performed until the loading and unloading operations are completed. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to improve the efficiency of the material loading and unloading, the present application provides a stacking device for warehouse logistics.

[0006] The stacking device for warehouse logistics provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The warehouse logistics stacking device comprises an upper layer chain roller conveyor, a lower layer chain roller conveyor, a lifting chain roller conveyor, a moving frame, a feeding insertion plate and a discharging insertion plate; the lower layer chain roller conveyor is installed on the ground, the supporting legs of the upper layer chain roller conveyor are installed on the top surface of the frame of the lower layer chain roller conveyor, the lifting chain roller conveyor is arranged at the same end of the upper layer chain roller conveyor and the lower layer chain roller conveyor, and a lifting mechanism for driving the lifting of the lifting chain roller conveyor is arranged below the lifting chain roller conveyor; the conveying directions of the upper layer chain roller conveyor and the lower layer chain roller conveyor are opposite; the moving frame is horizontally arranged on the two sides of the lower layer chain roller conveyor and slides along the conveying direction of the chain roller conveyor, the moving frame is symmetrically provided with sliding frames on the two sides, the moving frame is provided with two lifting mechanisms on the top for driving the lifting of the two sliding frames respectively, and the sliding frames are rotatably connected with rotating frames on the bottom surfaces, the rotating frames are slidably connected with sliding plates on the bottom surfaces, the discharging insertion plate is installed on the bottom of the sliding plate close to the lifting chain roller conveyor, and the feeding insertion plate is installed on the bottom of the sliding plate away from the lifting chain roller conveyor.

[0008] Optionally, the two sides of the lower layer chain roller conveyor are provided with rails, the rails are installed on the ground, and the bottoms of the two sides of the moving frame slide on the two rails; the sides away from each other of the two rails are provided with racks, and the bottoms of the two sides of the moving frame are provided with driving motors, the output shafts of the driving motors are coaxially connected with gears, and the gears are engaged with the racks.

[0009] Optionally, the moving frame comprises stand rods, a top plate, sliding seats and mounting beams; the sliding seats are provided in four, two of the sliding seats are installed on one rail, and the other two sliding seats are installed on the other rail; two rows of rollers are rotatably connected in the sliding seats; one row of the rollers rolls on the top surface of the rail, and the other row of the rollers rolls on the side surface of the rail close to the other rail; the stand rods are provided in four, the four stand rods are connected to the top surfaces of the four sliding seats respectively, and the top plate is installed on the top ends of the four stand rods; the mounting beams are provided in two, one of the mounting beams is installed on the top surfaces of the two sliding seats on the same side, the other mounting beam is installed on the top surfaces of the two sliding seats on the other side, and the two driving motors are installed on the two mounting beams respectively.

[0010] Optionally, the sliding frame comprises a cross beam, a movable plate and lifting frames; the lifting frames are provided in two, the two lifting frames are installed on the two stand rods respectively; the outer sides of the stand rods are connected with sliding rails, and the sliding rails are arc-shaped protrusions; the bottom and the top of the lifting frame are rotatably connected with two rollers with axes perpendicular to each other, the circumferential surfaces of the rollers are concave inward, the two rollers on the top are respectively attached to the surfaces of the two sliding rails, and the two rollers on the bottom are respectively attached to the surfaces of the two sliding rails; the cross beam is installed on the sides of the lifting frames close to each other at the two ends, the movable plate is installed on the side of the cross beam close to the other sliding frame, the rotating frame rotates on the bottom surface of the movable plate, and the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the cross beam.

[0011] Optionally, the rotating frame is provided with two second guide rods arranged along the material conveying direction, and the sliding plate slides on the second guide rods; a second lead screw is rotationally connected between the two ends of the rotating frame, the second lead screw passes through the sliding plate and is in threaded transmission; a second motor is mounted on one side of the rotating frame, and the output shaft of the second motor faces away from the other side of the rotating frame; a second pulley assembly is mounted between the output shaft of the second motor and the end of the second lead screw; the upper feeding plug plate and the lower feeding plug plate are structurally identical, and the upper feeding plug plate and the lower feeding plug plate are connected to the side surface of the sliding plate at the top end, and the bottom end of the upper feeding plug plate and the lower feeding plug plate is bent outward by 90° for insertion into the tray hole.

[0012] Optionally, two third guide rods are arranged in the cross beam, and one end of each of the two third guide rods is connected to the side surface of the movable plate close to the cross beam; a third lead screw is arranged in the cross beam, and one end of the third lead screw is rotationally connected to the side surface of the movable plate close to the cross beam; the third lead screw is externally threaded connected with a transmission sleeve, the transmission sleeve is in threaded transmission with the third lead screw; the inner ring of a bearing is connected to the outer circumferential surface of both ends of the transmission sleeve, and the side surface of the cross beam away from the movable plate is provided with a mounting shell, the transmission sleeve is located in the mounting shell, and the outer ring of the bearing is connected to the mounting shell; a third motor is mounted on the top surface of the cross beam, a third pulley assembly is mounted on the output shaft of the third motor and the outer circumferential surface of the transmission sleeve, and an opening is formed in the mounting shell for the third pulley assembly to extend into.

[0013] Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor, a rotating shaft, a winding rope disc, a traction rope and a guide assembly; both ends of the rotating shaft are mounted on the top surface of the top plate through support plates, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the support plates; the winding rope disc is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft; one end of the traction rope is wound around the circumferential surface of the winding rope disc, and the other end of the traction rope is connected to the top surface of the sliding frame; the lifting motor is mounted on the top surface of the top plate, and the output shaft of the lifting motor is connected to the end of the rotating shaft; the guide assembly is mounted on the top surface of the top plate, and the guide assembly is used to guide the traction rope to be uniformly wound around the circumferential surface of the winding rope disc.

[0014] Optionally, two support plates are connected to the top surface of the top plate, and the two support plates are located at one end of the rotating shaft, respectively; a rotating shaft is rotationally connected in each support plate, and the two rotating shafts are collinear with the two rotating shafts; the rotating shaft for traction of the upper feeding plug plate is connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft for traction of the lower feeding plug plate is provided with a connecting mechanism; a sprocket is coaxially connected to each of the two rotating shafts, and a chain is wound around the two sprockets.

[0015] Optionally, the connecting mechanism comprises a rotating tube, a sliding tube, a connecting plate and an electric push rod; a first spline shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft near the blanking plug; the sliding tube is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a first spline groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding tube; an annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding tube between two adjacent first spline grooves, and the annular groove is used for the first spline shaft to enter; one end of the connecting plate is rotationally connected to the end of the sliding tube near the sprocket; the electric push rod is installed on the top surface of the top plate, and one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; one end of the rotating tube is connected to the end of the rotating shaft near the rotating shaft, the rotating tube is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the sliding tube, the end of the sliding tube near the rotating tube is connected with a plurality of sliding blocks arranged along the axis, and a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating tube and matched with the sliding blocks.

[0016] Optionally, the rotating shaft is connected with a second spline shaft at one end, the lifting motor is connected with a third spline shaft at one end, the second spline shaft is slidably connected with a moving tube, the second spline shaft and the third spline shaft are matched with a second spline groove arranged on the inner wall of the moving tube, the moving tube is rotationally connected to the push-pull plate at the outer peripheral surface, the bottom end of the push-pull plate is bent by 90° towards the other lifting mechanism, one end of a connecting rod is connected to the side surface of the bottom end of the push-pull plate, the other end of the connecting rod is bent by 90° and connected to the side edge of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the push-pull plate is provided with a sliding plate.

[0017] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. The upper material is conveyed by the upper chain roller conveyor, and the lower material is conveyed by the upper chain roller conveyor, the lifting chain roller conveyor and the lower chain roller conveyor. The material does not need to be conveyed by a single chain roller conveyor. The upper material and the lower material are conveyed separately, which improves the material conveying efficiency. When the lower material is inserted, the upper material is inserted at the same time, which improves the material taking efficiency. In order to accurately insert the lower material into the hole of the tray, the top surface of the lower material needs to be lower than the top surface of the hole. When the lower material is inserted into the hole, the lower material is lifted slightly, and the lower material is lifted slightly. The upper material is lowered slightly, and the top surface of the upper material is lower than the top surface of the hole. The lower material is driven to recover, and the tray is taken out. The rotary frame is rotated by 90°, and the upper material is inserted into the hole at the same time. The lower material is lowered, and the upper material is lifted to realize the bidirectional operation of the upper material and the lower material. When the lower material is placed on the top surface of the upper chain roller conveyor, the upper material reaches the specified position. The rotary frame is driven to rotate by 90°, and the upper material is driven to send the tray into the compartment. The upper material is lowered slightly, and the tray is placed. The upper material is separated from the tray. The upper material is recovered and rotated by 90°, and then it is lowered. At this time, the lower material is also lifted slightly, and it is always lifted to realize the position exchange of the upper material and the lower material. The upper material and the lower material can be used separately through the cooperation of the upper material and the lower material.

[0019] 2. When the connection between the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft is realized through the connecting mechanism, the rotation of the two rope winding discs is synchronous. When one of the rope winding discs rotates, the rope winding disc drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the sprocket to rotate, the sprocket drives the other sprocket to rotate through the chain, the sprocket drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the other rope winding disc to rotate through the rotating shaft. When the upper material and the lower material are inserted into the tray at the same time, the gravitational potential energy generated by the material on the lower material can drive the material on the upper material to rise, and the additional kinetic energy is generated by the lifting motor for lifting the upper material.

[0020] 3. When the two rope winding discs need to be connected, the electric push rod drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the sliding pipe to move towards the sprocket, the first spline shaft located in the annular groove enters the first spline groove, the connection between the rotating pipe and the rotating shaft is realized, the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, and the connection between the rotating pipe and the sliding pipe is maintained. At this time, the connection between the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft is realized, and the connection between the two rope winding discs can be realized. When the two rope winding discs do not need to be connected, the electric push rod drives the connecting plate to move back, the connecting plate drives the sliding pipe to move back, and the first spline shaft enters the annular groove. At this time, the first spline shaft is not connected with the rotating pipe, and the first spline shaft rotates in the annular groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the tray on which the material of the embodiment of the present application is placed;

[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the stacking device of the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the stacking device of the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the sliding frame of the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 7 is another view of the structural schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 8 is a partial structural schematic view of the connecting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 is an enlarged structural schematic view of part A in FIG. 6;

[0029] Figure 9 is an enlarged structural schematic view of part B in FIG. 6; Figure 7

[0030] Figure 10 is a partial exploded structural schematic view of the connecting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of the stacking device of the embodiment of the present application placed in the groove.

[0032] Legend of reference signs:

[0033] ​01, material; 02, tray; 021, hole; 11, upper chain roller conveyor; 12, lower chain roller conveyor; 13, lifting chain roller conveyor; 2, moving frame; 21, vertical rod; 211, sliding rail; 22, top plate; 23, sliding seat; 231, roller; 24, mounting beam; 25, sliding frame; 251, cross beam; 2511, third guide rod; 2512, third lead screw; 2513, transmission sleeve; 2514, bearing; 2515, mounting shell; 2516, third motor; 2517, third pulley assembly; 252, movable plate; 2521, rotating shaft; 2522, fourth motor; 2523, fourth pulley assembly; 253, lifting frame; 2531, rolling wheel; 26, rotating frame; 261, second guide rod; 262, second lead screw; 263, second motor; 264, second pulley assembly; 27, sliding plate; 3, feeding plugboard; 4, discharging plugboard; 5, lifting mechanism; 51, support seat; 52, support frame; 53, supporting plate; 54, first lead screw; 55, first pulley assembly; 56, first motor; 57, guide plate; 58, first guide rod; 6, lifting mechanism; 61, lifting motor; 611, third spline shaft; 62, rotating shaft; 621, second spline shaft; 622, moving pipe; 6221, second spline groove; 623, push-pull plate; 624, connecting rod; 625, sliding plate; 63, rope winding disc; 64, traction rope; 65, guide assembly; 651, linear guide rail; 652, moving plate; 653, bidirectional lead screw; 654, guide motor; 655, guide wheel; 66, supporting plate; 7, track; 71, rack; 72, drive motor; 73, gear; 8, supporting plate; 81, rotating shaft; 811, first spline shaft; 82, sprocket; 83, chain; 9, connecting mechanism; 91, rotating pipe; 911, sliding groove; 92, sliding pipe; 921, first spline groove; 922, annular groove; 923, sliding block; 93, connecting plate; 94, electric push rod; 10, ground; 101, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The application will be further described in detail. Figures 1-11 The application will be further described in detail.

[0035] The application discloses a stacking device for warehouse logistics. Figure 1 The material 01 is placed on the top surface of the tray 02, the size of the tray 02 is larger than that of the material 01, and the peripheral surface of the tray 02 is provided with through holes 021.

[0036] The application discloses a stacking device for warehouse logistics. Figures 2-11The stacking device comprises an upper layer chain roller conveyor 11, a lower layer chain roller conveyor 12, a lifting chain roller conveyor 13, a moving frame 2, an upper layer feeding plug plate 3 and a lower layer feeding plug plate 4. The lower layer chain roller conveyor 12 is installed on the ground 10, the supporting legs of the upper layer chain roller conveyor 11 are installed on the top surface of the frame of the lower layer chain roller conveyor 12, the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 is arranged at the same end of the upper layer chain roller conveyor 11 and the lower layer chain roller conveyor 12, and the lifting mechanism 5 for driving the lifting of the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 is arranged below the lifting chain roller conveyor 13. The conveying directions of the upper layer chain roller conveyor 11 and the lower layer chain roller conveyor 12 are opposite. The moving frame 2 is transverse to the two sides of the lower layer chain roller conveyor 12 and slides along the conveying direction of the chain roller conveyor. The moving frame 2 is symmetrically provided with the sliding frames 25 on the two sides. The moving frame 2 is provided with the two lifting mechanisms 6 on the top for driving the lifting of the two sliding frames 25 respectively. The rotating frame 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the sliding frame 25. The sliding plate 27 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating frame 26. The lower layer feeding plug plate 4 is installed on the bottom of the sliding plate 27 close to the lifting chain roller conveyor 13. The upper layer feeding plug plate 3 is installed on the bottom of the sliding plate 27 away from the lifting chain roller conveyor 13.

[0037] When the material 01 needs to be unloaded, the lifting mechanism 6 drives the sliding frame 25 with the lower layer feeding plug plate 4 to rise, so that the lower layer feeding plug plate 4 reaches the specified height. The rotating frame 26 is driven to rotate by 90°, so that the lower layer feeding plug plate 4 is aligned with the hole 021 of the tray 02 below the material 01. The lower layer feeding plug plate 4 is driven to slide along the rotating frame 26, so that the lower layer feeding plug plate 4 is inserted into the hole 021 of the tray 02. The lower layer feeding plug plate 4 is driven to rise, so that the lower layer feeding plug plate 4 lifts the tray 02. Then the sliding frame 25 is driven to descend, so that the sliding frame 25 drives the lower layer feeding plug plate 4 to descend, until the tray 02 is placed on the roller of the upper layer chain roller conveyor 11. After the lower layer feeding plug plate 4 is separated from the tray 02, the lower layer feeding plug plate 4 is driven to be pulled out of the hole 021 of the tray 02. The upper layer chain roller conveyor 11 drives the tray 02 to slide towards the lifting chain roller conveyor 13. The tray 02 slides to the above of the lifting chain roller conveyor 13. The lifting mechanism 5 drives the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 to descend, so that the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 is aligned with the lower layer chain roller conveyor 12. The lifting chain roller conveyor 13 drives the tray 02 to slide towards the lower layer chain roller conveyor 12. The lower layer chain roller conveyor 12 drives the tray 02 to the end away from the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 for unloading.

[0038] At the same time of the above unloading process, the feeding plug 3 moves to the top surface of the upper chain roller conveyor 11, the upper chain roller conveyor 11 conveys the new material 01 from the end away from the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 to the feeding plug 3, the feeding plug 3 is driven to insert into the hole 021 of the tray 02, the lifting mechanism 6 drives the sliding frame 25 to rise, the sliding frame 25 drives the feeding plug 3 to rise, the feeding plug 3 lifts the tray 02 to rise, the tray 02 is lifted to the designated position, the rotating frame 26 is driven to rotate 90°, the feeding plug 3 is directed to the material 01 placement position, the feeding plug 3 is driven to push forward, the tray 02 is sent into the compartment, the tray 02 is lowered, and the feeding plug 3 is separated from the tray 02, and the feeding plug 3 is extracted from the tray 02.

[0039] For the above process, the feeding is conveyed by the upper chain roller conveyor 11, the unloading is conveyed by the upper chain roller conveyor 11, the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 and the lower chain roller conveyor 12, and the material 01 does not need to be conveyed by a single chain roller conveyor, the feeding and the unloading are conveyed separately, the material 01 conveying efficiency is improved; when the unloading plug 4 inserts and extracts the material 01 to be unloaded, the feeding plug 3 simultaneously inserts and extracts the material 01 to be fed, the feeding and the unloading are operated separately, which helps to improve the material extraction efficiency; in order for the unloading plug 4 to accurately insert into the hole 021 of the tray 02, the top surface of the unloading plug 4 needs to be lower than the top surface of the hole 021, when the unloading plug 4 is inserted into the hole 021, the unloading plug 4 is lifted a little, so that the unloading plug 4 lifts the tray 02, when the unloading plug 4 is lifted a little, the feeding plug 3 is lowered a little, so that the top surface of the feeding plug 3 is lower than the top surface of the hole 021; the unloading plug 4 is driven to recover, the tray 02 is taken out, the rotating frame 26 is driven to rotate 90°, and the feeding plug 3 is inserted into the hole 021 at the same time; the unloading plug 4 is lowered, the feeding plug 3 lifts the tray 02 to rise, and the feeding and the unloading are bidirectional operations; when the unloading plug 4 places the tray 02 on the top surface of the upper chain roller conveyor 11, the feeding plug 3 reaches the designated position, the rotating frame 26 is driven to rotate 90°, the feeding plug 3 is driven to send the tray 02 into the compartment, the feeding plug 3 is driven to lower a little to place the tray 02 and separate the feeding plug 3 from the tray 02, the feeding plug 3 is recovered and rotated 90°, and then lowered, at this time, the unloading plug 4 also rises a little, and then rises all the time, the position of the feeding plug 3 and the unloading plug 4 is exchanged; through the cooperation of the feeding plug 3 and the unloading plug 4, the feeding and the unloading efficiency of the material 01 can be improved, and the feeding plug 3 and the unloading plug 4 can also be used separately.

[0040] The lifting mechanism 5 comprises a support base 51, a support frame 52, a supporting plate 53, a first lead screw 54, a first pulley assembly 55 and a first motor 56; the support base 51 is located at the end of the lower chain roller conveyor 12, the support frame 52 is installed on the top surface of the support base 51, the bottom end of the first lead screw 54 penetrates through the bottom surface of the support base 51 and is rotationally connected in the support base 51, and the top end of the first lead screw 54 is rotationally connected to the top of the support frame 52; the supporting plate 53 is installed on the end surface of the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 away from the upper chain roller conveyor 11, and the first lead screw 54 penetrates through the supporting plate 53 and is in threaded transmission; the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 is connected with guide plates 57 on both sides, the first guide rods 58 are slidably arranged in the guide plates 57, the bottom ends of the first guide rods 58 are connected to the support base 51, and the top ends of the first guide rods 58 are connected to the top of the support frame 52; the first motor 56 is installed on the top surface of the support base 51, the output shaft of the first motor 56 penetrates through the bottom surface of the support base 51, and the first pulley assembly 55 is installed on the output shaft of the first motor 56 and the bottom end of the first lead screw 54; the two synchronous pulleys of the first pulley assembly 55 are coaxially connected to the output shaft of the first motor 56 and the bottom end of the first lead screw 54 respectively, and the synchronous belt of the first pulley assembly 55 is arranged on the two synchronous pulleys.

[0041] When the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 needs to be lifted, the first motor 56 drives the synchronous pulleys and the synchronous belt in the first pulley assembly 55, drives the first lead screw 54 to rotate through the synchronous pulleys and the synchronous belt, drives the supporting plate 53 to lift through the first lead screw 54, drives the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 to lift through the supporting plate 53, and the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 slides on the first guide rods 58 through the guide plates 57.

[0042] The two sides of the lower chain roller conveyor 12 are provided with rails 7, the rails 7 are installed on the ground 10, and the bottom of the two sides of the moving frame 2 slides on the two rails 7; the mutually distant sides of the two rails 7 are each provided with a rack 71, and the bottom of the two sides of the moving frame 2 is each provided with a driving motor 72, the output shaft of the driving motor 72 is coaxially connected with a gear 73, and the gear 73 is engaged with the rack 71.

[0043] When the moving frame 2 needs to be driven to move along the conveying direction of the chain roller conveyor, the driving motor 72 drives the gear 73 to rotate, the gear 73 rolls on the rack 71 due to the engagement between the gear 73 and the fixed rack 71, the gear 73 drives the driving motor 72 to move along the length direction of the rack 71, the motor drives the moving frame 2 to slide, and the moving frame 2 can drive the feeding plug-in board 3 and the discharging plug-in board 4 to move to different positions.

[0044] The moving frame 2 comprises a vertical rod 21, a top plate 22, four sliding seats 23 and two installation beams 24; the four sliding seats 23 are installed on the two tracks 7 respectively; each sliding seat 23 is rotatably connected with two rows of rollers 231; one row of rollers 231 rolls on the top surface of the track 7, and the other row of rollers 231 rolls on the side surface of the track 7 close to the other track 7; the vertical rod 21 is provided with four, and the four vertical rods 21 are connected to the top surface of the four sliding seats 23 respectively; the top plate 22 is installed on the top end of the four vertical rods 21; the two installation beams 24 are installed on the top surface of the two sliding seats 23 on the same side and the top surface of the two sliding seats 23 on the other side respectively; and the two driving motors 72 are installed on the two installation beams 24 respectively.

[0045] When the moving frame 2 is driven to move, the driving motor 72 drives the installation beam 24 to move, the installation beam 24 drives the sliding seat 23 to move, the sliding seat 23 slides on the track 7 through the two rows of rollers 231, and the sliding seat 23 drives the vertical rod 21 and the top plate 22 to move.

[0046] The sliding frame 25 comprises a cross beam 251, a movable plate 252 and a lifting frame 253; the lifting frame 253 is provided with two, and the two lifting frames 253 are installed on the two vertical rods 21 respectively; the outer two side surfaces of the vertical rod 21 are connected with sliding rails 211, and the sliding rails 211 are arc-shaped protrusions; the bottom and the top of the lifting frame 253 are rotatably connected with two rolling wheels 2531 with perpendicular axes, the peripheral surface of the rolling wheel 2531 is concave inward, the two rolling wheels 2531 at the top are respectively attached to the surfaces of the two sliding rails 211, and the two rolling wheels 2531 at the bottom are respectively attached to the surfaces of the two sliding rails 211; the cross beam 251 is installed on the side surfaces of the lifting frames 253 close to each other, the movable plate 252 is installed on the side surface of the cross beam 251 close to the other sliding frame 25; the rotating frame 26 rotates on the bottom surface of the movable plate 252, and the lifting mechanism 6 is used for lifting the cross beam 251.

[0047] When the sliding frame 25 is driven to lift, in order to ensure the stability of the operation of the sliding frame 25, the sliding rails 211 are arranged on the vertical rod 21, and the rolling wheels 2531 are arranged in the lifting frame 253; the rolling wheels 2531 and the sliding rails 211 cooperate to limit the horizontal movement of the sliding frame 25, so that the sliding frame 25 can only lift along the sliding rails 211; and since the sliding rails 211 and the rolling wheels 2531 are closely attached, the operation of the lifting frame 253 is more stable.

[0048] The rotating frame 26 is provided with two second guide rods 261 arranged along the conveying direction of the material 01, and the sliding plate 27 slides on the second guide rods 261; the rotating frame 26 is rotationally connected between two ends of the rotating frame 26, and the second lead screw 262 penetrates through the sliding plate 27 and is in threaded transmission; the second motor 263 is installed on one side of the rotating frame 26, and the output shaft of the second motor 263 faces away from the other side of the rotating frame 26; the second pulley assembly 264 is installed between the output shaft of the second motor 263 and the end of the second lead screw 262; the upper feeding plug plate 3 and the lower feeding plug plate 4 are the same in structure, and the upper feeding plug plate 3 and the lower feeding plug plate 4 are connected to the side surface of the sliding plate 27 at the top end, and the bottom end of the upper feeding plug plate 3 and the lower feeding plug plate 4 is bent outward by 90° for being inserted into the hole 021 of the tray 02.

[0049] When the tray 02 needs to be forked, the second motor 263 drives the synchronous pulley and the synchronous belt transmission in the second pulley assembly 264, drives the second lead screw 262 to rotate through the second pulley assembly 264, drives the sliding plate 27 to slide on the second guide rod 261, and drives the sliding plate 27 to move towards the tray 02, so that the upper feeding plug plate 3 and the lower feeding plug plate 4 are inserted into the hole 021 of the tray 02; the upper feeding plug plate 3 and the lower feeding plug plate 4 are lifted to lift the tray 02, and then the second motor 263 drives the second lead screw 262 to rotate through the second pulley assembly 264, drives the sliding plate 27 to move back, and drives the upper feeding plug plate 3 and the lower feeding plug plate 4 to move back, so that the upper feeding plug plate 3 and the lower feeding plug plate 4 retract the tray 02 to below the rotating frame 26.

[0050] The third guide rods 2511 are arranged in the cross beam 251, and the two third guide rods 2511 are connected to the side surface of the movable plate 252 close to the cross beam 251; the third lead screw 2512 is arranged in the cross beam 251, and one end of the third lead screw 2512 is rotationally connected to the side surface of the movable plate 252 close to the cross beam 251; the third lead screw 2512 is externally threaded with the transmission sleeve 2513, and the transmission sleeve 2513 is in threaded transmission with the third lead screw 2512; the two end surfaces of the transmission sleeve 2513 are connected with the inner rings of the bearings 2514, the side surface of the cross beam 251 away from the movable plate 252 is provided with the mounting shell 2515, the transmission sleeve 2513 is located in the mounting shell 2515, and the outer rings of the bearings 2514 are connected in the mounting shell 2515; the third motor 2516 is installed on the top surface of the cross beam 251, the third motor 2516 is provided with the third pulley assembly 2517 on the outer surface of the transmission sleeve 2513 and the output shaft, and the mounting shell 2515 is provided with an opening for the third pulley assembly 2517 to extend into.

[0051] In order to facilitate the rotation of the feeding plug-in plate 3 and the discharging plug-in plate 4, reduce the obstruction of the vertical rod 21 to the feeding plug-in plate 3 and the discharging plug-in plate 4; the third motor 2516 drives the transmission sleeve 2513 to rotate through the third pulley assembly 2517, the transmission sleeve 2513 drives the third lead screw 2512 to move along the axis direction of the transmission sleeve 2513, the third lead screw 2512 drives the movable plate 252 to move to the middle position of the moving frame 2, so that the rotating frame 26 is in the middle position of the moving frame 2, at this time, the rotating frame 26 is driven to rotate, the obstruction of the vertical rod 21 to the feeding plug-in plate 3 and the discharging plug-in plate 4 is reduced, the feeding plug-in plate 3 and the discharging plug-in plate 4 are facilitated to rotate, the feeding plug-in plate 3 and the discharging plug-in plate 4 after rotating are in the middle position of the two vertical rods 21, then the tray 02 and the material 01 are also in the middle position, and the material 01 is facilitated to be taken and placed.

[0052] The rotating shaft 2521 is rotatably connected in the movable plate 252, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2521 is connected to the middle position of the rotating frame 26, and the top end of the rotating shaft 2521 penetrates through the top surface of the movable plate 252; the fourth motor 2522 is installed on the top surface of the movable plate 252, and the fourth pulley assembly 2523 is installed between the output shaft of the fourth motor 2522 and the top end of the rotating shaft 2521.

[0053] When the rotating frame 26 needs to be driven to rotate, the fourth motor 2522 drives the rotating shaft 2521 to rotate through the fourth pulley assembly 2523, so that the rotating frame 26 can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the feeding plug-in plate 3 and the discharging plug-in plate 4.

[0054] The lifting mechanism 6 comprises a lifting motor 61, a rotating shaft 62, a winding rope disc 63, a traction rope 64 and a guide assembly 65; the two ends of the rotating shaft 62 are both installed on the top surface of the top plate 22 through the support plate 66, the rotating shaft 62 is rotatably connected in the support plate 66, and the winding rope disc 63 is coaxially connected on the rotating shaft 62; one end of the traction rope 64 is wound on the peripheral surface of the winding rope disc 63, and the other end of the traction rope 64 is connected to the top surface of the cross beam 251; the lifting motor 61 is installed on the top surface of the top plate 22, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 61 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 62; the guide assembly 65 is installed on the top surface of the top plate 22, and the guide assembly 65 is used for guiding the traction rope 64 to be uniformly wound on the peripheral surface of the winding rope disc 63.

[0055] The guide assembly 65 comprises a linear guide rail 651, a moving plate 652, a bidirectional screw rod 653, a guide motor 654 and a guide wheel 655; the linear guide rail 651 is mounted on the top surface of the top plate 22 and is arranged along the axis direction of the rope winding disc 63; the bottom end of the moving plate 652 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 651; the guide motor 654 is mounted on the top surface of the top plate 22; one end of the bidirectional screw rod 653 is connected to the output shaft of the guide motor 654, and the bidirectional screw rod 653 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the top plate 22 and penetrates through the moving plate 652, and the bidirectional screw rod 653 is in threaded transmission with the moving plate 652; the guide wheel 655 is rotatably connected to the top of the moving plate 652, and a groove for limiting the traction rope 64 is formed in the circumferential surface of the guide wheel 655, and the traction rope 64 is wound around the circumferential surface of the guide wheel 655.

[0056] When the cross beam 251 needs to be lifted, the lifting motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the rotating shaft 62 drives the rope winding disc 63 to rotate, and the rope winding disc 63 winds the traction rope 64. In order to make the traction rope 64 wind on the rope winding disc 63 more uniformly, the guide motor 654 drives the bidirectional screw rod 653 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 653 drives the moving plate 652 to reciprocate along the linear guide rail 651, the moving plate 652 drives the guide wheel 655 to reciprocate, and the guide wheel 655 guides the traction rope 64 to be wound on the rope winding disc 63 uniformly; when the traction rope 64 is released, it is also released through the guide wheel 655.

[0057] Two supporting plates 8 are connected to the top surface of the top plate 22, and the two supporting plates 8 are located at one end of the rotating shaft 62 respectively; a rotating shaft 81 is rotatably connected in the supporting plate 8, and the two rotating shafts 81 are collinear with the axis of the two rotating shafts 62; the rotating shaft 62 for pulling the upper material inserting plate 3 is connected with the rotating shaft 81, and the rotating shaft 62 for pulling the lower material inserting plate 4 is provided with a connecting mechanism 9; a sprocket 82 is coaxially connected to the two rotating shafts 81, and a chain 83 is wound around the two sprockets 82.

[0058] When the connection between the rotating shaft 81 and the rotating shaft 62 is realized through the connecting mechanism 9, the rotation of the two rope winding discs 63 is synchronous, so when one of the rope winding discs 63 rotates, the rope winding disc 63 drives the rotating shaft 81 to rotate through the rotating shaft 62, the rotating shaft 81 drives the sprocket 82 to rotate, the sprocket 82 drives the other sprocket 82 to rotate through the chain 83, the sprocket 82 drives the rotating shaft 81 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 81 drives the other rope winding disc 63 to rotate through the rotating shaft 62; when the upper material inserting plate 3 and the lower material inserting plate 4 simultaneously insert the tray 02, the gravitational potential energy generated by the descending of the material 01 on the lower material inserting plate 4 can be used to drive the material 01 on the upper material inserting plate 3 to ascend, and the additional kinetic energy is generated by the lifting motor 61 for lifting the upper material inserting plate 3.

[0059] The connecting mechanism 9 comprises a rotating tube 91, a sliding tube 92, a connecting plate 93 and an electric push rod 94; a first spline shaft 811 is arranged on the rotating shaft 81 near the blanking plug 4; the sliding tube 92 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 81, and a first spline groove 921 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding tube 92 and matched with the first spline shaft 811; an annular groove 922 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding tube 92 between two adjacent first spline grooves 921, and the annular groove 922 is used for the first spline shaft 811 to enter; one end of the connecting plate 93 is rotationally connected to the end of the sliding tube 92 near the sprocket 82, the electric push rod 94 is installed on the top surface of the top plate 22, and one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 94 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 93; one end of the rotating tube 91 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 62 near the rotating shaft 81, the rotating tube 91 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the sliding tube 92, and a plurality of sliding blocks 923 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the end of the sliding tube 92 near the rotating tube 91 along the axis; and a sliding groove 911 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating tube 91 and matched with the sliding blocks 923.

[0060] When the two rope winding discs 63 need to be connected, the electric push rod 94 drives the connecting plate 93 to move, the connecting plate 93 drives the sliding tube 92 to move towards the sprocket 82, the first spline shaft 811 in the annular groove 922 enters the first spline groove 921, the rotating tube 91 and the rotating shaft 81 are connected, the sliding blocks 923 slide in the sliding groove 911, the connection between the rotating tube 91 and the sliding tube 92 is maintained, the rotating shaft 62 and the rotating shaft 81 are connected at this time, and the connection of the two rope winding discs 63 can be realized; when the two rope winding discs 63 do not need to be connected, the electric push rod 94 drives the connecting plate 93 to move back, the connecting plate 93 drives the sliding tube 92 to move back, the first spline shaft 811 enters the annular groove 922, the first spline shaft 811 is not connected with the rotating tube 91 at this time, and the first spline shaft 811 idles in the annular groove 922.

[0061] The end of the rotating shaft 62 is connected with a second spline shaft 621, the end of the lifting motor 61 is connected with a third spline shaft 611, the outer circumferential surface of the second spline shaft 621 is slidably connected with a moving tube 622, the inner wall of the moving tube 622 is provided with a second spline groove 6221 matched with the second spline shaft 621 and the third spline shaft 611, the outer circumferential surface of the moving tube 622 is rotationally connected with a push-pull plate 623, the bottom end of the push-pull plate 623 is bent by 90° towards the other lifting mechanism 6, one end of a connecting rod 624 is connected to the side surface of the bottom end of the push-pull plate 623, and the other end of the connecting rod 624 is bent by 90° and connected to the side edge of the connecting plate 93; a sliding plate 625 is arranged on the bottom end of the push-pull plate 623 and is connected to the top surface of the top plate 22.

[0062] When the connecting plate 93 moves the connecting rod 624 to the sprocket 82, the connecting rod 624 moves the push-pull plate 623, the push-pull plate 623 slides on the sliding plate 625, the push-pull plate 623 moves the moving tube 622, the third spline shaft 611 in the moving tube 622 is separated from the moving tube 622, and the connection between the output shaft of the lifting motor 61 and the rotating shaft 62 is released. The linkage of the two winding discs is not restricted by the lifting motor 61.

[0063] The upper chain roller conveyor 11, the lower chain roller conveyor 12 and the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 are installed in the groove 101 arranged on the ground 10, and the upper chain roller conveyor 11 is slightly higher than the surface of the ground 10. By arranging the upper chain roller conveyor 11, the lower chain roller conveyor 12 and the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 on the ground, the space occupied by the chain roller conveyor on the ground 10 can be saved.

[0064] The implementation principle of the stacking device for warehouse logistics is as follows: the feeding is conveyed by the upper chain roller conveyor 11, the discharging is conveyed by part of the upper chain roller conveyor 11, the lifting chain roller conveyor 13 and the lower chain roller conveyor 12, and the feeding and discharging materials 01 do not need to be conveyed by a single chain roller conveyor. The feeding and discharging materials 01 are conveyed separately, which improves the conveying efficiency of the materials 01. When the discharging plug-in plate 4 inserts and extracts the discharging materials 01, the feeding plug-in plate 3 simultaneously inserts and extracts the feeding materials 01, and the feeding and discharging operations are separated, which helps to improve the material extraction efficiency. In order to accurately insert the discharging plug-in plate 4 into the hole 021 of the tray 02, the top surface of the discharging plug-in plate 4 needs to be lower than the top surface of the hole 021. When the discharging plug-in plate 4 is inserted into the hole 021, the discharging plug-in plate 4 is lifted slightly, and the discharging plug-in plate 4 holds up the tray 02. When the discharging plug-in plate 4 is lifted slightly, the feeding plug-in plate 3 is lowered slightly, and the top surface of the feeding plug-in plate 3 is lower than the top surface of the hole 021. The discharging plug-in plate 4 is driven to recover and take out the tray 02, and the rotating frame 26 is driven to rotate 90°. At the same time, the feeding plug-in plate 3 is inserted into the hole 021. The discharging plug-in plate 4 is lowered, and the feeding plug-in plate 3 holds up the tray 02 and rises, realizing the bidirectional operation of feeding and discharging. When the discharging plug-in plate 4 places the tray 02 on the top surface of the upper chain roller conveyor 11, the feeding plug-in plate 3 reaches the specified position, the rotating frame 26 is driven to rotate 90°, the feeding plug-in plate 3 is driven to send the tray 02 into the compartment, the feeding plug-in plate 3 is lowered slightly, the tray 02 is placed, and the feeding plug-in plate 3 is separated from the tray 02. The feeding plug-in plate 3 is retracted and rotated 90°, and then lowered. At this time, the discharging plug-in plate 4 is also raised slightly, and then continuously rises, realizing the position exchange of the feeding plug-in plate 3 and the discharging plug-in plate 4. Through the cooperation of the feeding plug-in plate 3 and the discharging plug-in plate 4, the efficiency of feeding and discharging the materials 01 can be improved, and the feeding plug-in plate 3 and the discharging plug-in plate 4 can also be used separately.

[0065] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A palletizing device for warehouse logistics, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of chain roller conveyor, including upper chain roller conveyor (11), lower chain roller conveyor (12), lifting chain roller conveyor (13), moving frame (2), upper material inserting plate (3) and lower material inserting plate (4);Lower chain roller conveyor (12) is installed on ground (10), the support leg of upper chain roller conveyor (11) is installed on the top surface of the frame of lower chain roller conveyor (12), lifting chain roller conveyor (13) is set in the same end of upper chain roller conveyor (11) and lower chain roller conveyor (12), lifting mechanism (5) for driving lifting chain roller conveyor (13) is lifted is provided below lifting chain roller conveyor (13);The conveying direction of upper chain roller conveyor (11) and lower chain roller conveyor (12) is opposite;Moving frame (2) is across in the both sides of lower chain roller conveyor (12) and slides along the conveying direction of chain roller conveyor, and moving frame (2) is symmetrically installed with sliding frame (25) on both sides, and moving frame (2) top is installed with two lifting mechanisms (6) for respectively driving two sliding frames (25) lifting;Rotary frame (26) is rotatably connected on the bottom surface of sliding frame (25), sliding plate (27) is slidably connected on the bottom surface of rotary frame (26), and lower material inserting plate (4) is installed on the bottom of sliding plate (27) close to lifting chain roller conveyor (13), and upper material inserting plate (3) is installed on the bottom of sliding plate (27) away from lifting chain roller conveyor (13).

2. The stacking device for warehouse logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: Track (7) is arranged on both sides of lower chain roller conveyor (12), and track (7) is installed on ground (10), and the bottom of the both sides of moving frame (2) slides on two tracks (7);Rack (71) is installed on the side away from each other of two tracks (7), and drive motor (72) is installed on the bottom of the both sides of moving frame (2), and the output shaft of drive motor (72) is coaxially connected with gear (73), and gear (73) is engaged with rack (71).

3. The stacking device for warehouse logistics according to claim 2, characterized in that: Moving frame (2) includes vertical rod (21), top plate (22), sliding seat (23) and mounting beam (24);Four sliding seats (23) are arranged, two sliding seats (23) are installed on one track (7), and the other two sliding seats (23) are installed on the other track (7);Two rows of rollers (231) are rotatably connected in sliding seat (23);One row of rollers (231) rolls on the top surface of track (7), and the other row of rollers (231) rolls on the side of track (7) close to the other track (7);Four vertical rods (21) are arranged, and the top surface of four sliding seats (23) is connected with four vertical rods (21) respectively, and top plate (22) is installed on the top end of four vertical rods (21);Two mounting beams (24) are arranged, one mounting beam (24) is installed on the top surface of two sliding seats (23) on the same side, and the other mounting beam (24) is installed on the top surface of two sliding seats (23) on the other side, and two drive motors (72) are installed on two mounting beams (24) respectively.

4. The stacking device for warehouse logistics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding frame (25) comprises a crossbeam (251), a movable plate (252) and lifting frames (253); the lifting frames (253) are provided in two, and the two lifting frames (253) are respectively installed on the two stand poles (21); the outer sides of the stand poles (21) are both connected with slide rails (211), and the slide rails (211) are arc-shaped protrusions; the bottom and the top of the lifting frame (253) are both rotatably connected with two rolling wheels (2531) with axes perpendicular to each other, the circumferential surface of the rolling wheel (2531) is concave inward, the two rolling wheels (2531) at the top are respectively attached to the surfaces of the two slide rails (211), and the two rolling wheels (2531) at the bottom are respectively attached to the surfaces of the two slide rails (211); the crossbeam (251) is installed at the two ends of the lifting frame (253) on the sides close to each other, and the movable plate (252) is installed on the side of the crossbeam (251) close to the other sliding frame (25); the rotating frame (26) is rotatable on the bottom surface of the movable plate (252), and the lifting mechanism (6) is used for lifting the crossbeam (251).

5. The stacking device for warehouse logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame (26) is internally provided with two second guide rods (261) arranged along the conveying direction of the materials (01), and the sliding plate (27) is slidable on the second guide rods (261); the second lead screws (262) are rotatably connected between the two ends of the rotating frame (26), the second lead screws (262) pass through the sliding plate (27) and are in threaded transmission; the second motor (263) is installed on one side of the rotating frame (26), and the output shaft of the second motor (263) faces away from the other rotating frame (26); the second pulley assembly (264) is installed between the output shaft of the second motor (263) and the end portion of the second lead screw (262); the feeding plug-in plate (3) and the discharging plug-in plate (4) are the same in structure, the feeding plug-in plate (3) and the discharging plug-in plate (4) are connected to the side surface of the sliding plate (27) at the top ends, and the bottom ends of the feeding plug-in plate (3) and the discharging plug-in plate (4) are outwardly bent by 90° for being inserted into the hole (021) of the tray (02).

6. The stacking device for warehouse logistics according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two third guide rods (2511) are arranged in the cross beam (251), and one end of each of the third guide rods (2511) is connected to the side of the movable plate (252) close to the cross beam (251); a third lead screw (2512) is arranged in the cross beam (251), and one end of the third lead screw (2512) is rotatably connected to the side of the movable plate (252) close to the cross beam (251); the third lead screw (2512) is externally threaded connected with a transmission sleeve (2513), the transmission sleeve (2513) is in threaded transmission with the third lead screw (2512); the outer circumferential surface of both ends of the transmission sleeve (2513) is connected with the inner ring of a bearing (2514), and the side of the cross beam (251) away from the movable plate (252) is provided with a mounting shell (2515); the transmission sleeve (2513) is located in the mounting shell (2515), and the outer ring of the bearing (2514) is connected in the mounting shell (2515); a third motor (2516) is mounted on the top surface of the cross beam (251), a third belt pulley assembly (2517) is mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the transmission sleeve (2513) and the output shaft of the third motor (2516), and an opening is formed in the mounting shell (2515) for the third belt pulley assembly (2517) to extend into.

7. The stacking device for warehouse logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a lifting motor (61), a rotating shaft (62), a winding rope disc (63), a traction rope (64) and a guide assembly (65). Both ends of the rotating shaft (62) are mounted on the top surface of the top plate (22) through support plates (66), and the rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected in the support plates (66). The winding rope disc (63) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (62). One end of the traction rope (64) is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the winding rope disc (63), and the other end of the traction rope (64) is connected to the top surface of the sliding frame (25). The lifting motor (61) is mounted on the top surface of the top plate (22), and the output shaft of the lifting motor (61) is connected to the end of the rotating shaft (62). The guide assembly (65) is mounted on the top surface of the top plate (22), and the guide assembly (65) is used for guiding the traction rope (64) to be uniformly wound around the outer circumferential surface of the winding rope disc (63).

8. The stacking device for warehouse logistics according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two support plates (8) are connected to the top surface of the top plate (22), and the two support plates (8) are located at one end of the rotating shaft (62). A rotating shaft (81) is rotatably connected in each support plate (8), and the two rotating shafts (81) are coaxial with the two rotating shafts (62). The rotating shaft (62) for pulling the upper feeding plug-in plate (3) is connected with the rotating shaft (81), and the rotating shaft (62) for pulling the lower feeding plug-in plate (4) is provided with a connecting mechanism (9) between the rotating shaft (81). A sprocket (82) is coaxially connected to each of the two rotating shafts (81), and a chain (83) is wound around the two sprockets (82).

9. The stacking device for warehouse logistics according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (9) comprises a rotating pipe (91), a sliding pipe (92), a connecting plate (93) and an electric push rod (94); a first spline shaft (811) is arranged on the rotating shaft (81) near the blanking plug (4); the sliding pipe (92) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (81), and a first spline groove (921) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding pipe (92) and matched with the first spline shaft (811); an annular groove (922) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding pipe (92) between two adjacent first spline grooves (921), and the annular groove (922) is used for the first spline shaft (811) to enter; one end of the connecting plate (93) is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding pipe (92) near the chain wheel (82), the electric push rod (94) is installed on the top surface of the top plate (22), and one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (94) is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (93); one end of the rotating pipe (91) is connected to the end of the rotating shaft (62) near the rotating shaft (81), the rotating pipe (91) is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the sliding pipe (92), a plurality of sliding blocks (923) are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the end of the sliding pipe (92) near the rotating pipe (91) along the axis, and a sliding groove (911) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating pipe (91) and matched with the sliding block (923).

10. The stacking device for warehouse logistics according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end of the rotating shaft (62) is connected with a second spline shaft (621), the end of the lifting motor (61) is connected with a third spline shaft (611), the outer peripheral surface of the second spline shaft (621) is slidably connected with a moving pipe (622), the inner wall of the moving pipe (622) is provided with a second spline groove (6221) matched with the second spline shaft (621) and the third spline shaft (611), the outer peripheral surface of the moving pipe (622) is rotatably connected with a push-pull plate (623), the bottom end of the push-pull plate (623) is bent by 90° towards the other lifting mechanism (6), one end of the push-pull plate (623) is connected with a connecting rod (624), the other end of the connecting rod (624) is bent by 90° and connected to the side edge of the connecting plate (93); the bottom end of the push-pull plate (623) is provided with a sliding plate (625), and the two ends of the sliding plate (625) are bent downward and connected to the top surface of the top plate (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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