A rotary swing integrated life test platform
By coupling the crank-connecting rod mechanism and the oil dripping and pushing mechanism in the rotary oscillation life test platform, the problem of the oil supply frequency and the oscillation frequency being difficult to synchronize is solved, achieving a continuous and stable lubrication effect and improving the reliability of the test results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511493631.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing rotary oscillation life test platforms are not easy to synchronize with the oil supply frequency and oscillation frequency, which leads to untimely or interrupted oil supply and reduces the reliability of test results.
The rotary motion and oscillating motion are coupled through the crank-connecting rod mechanism to achieve synchronous life testing. The oil dripping mechanism and the oil pushing mechanism are directly driven by the crank-connecting rod mechanism to achieve a high degree of coupling between oil supply and pushing, ensuring frequency coordination.
This achieved continuous and stable lubrication of the oscillating part during the test, improving the reliability of the test results.
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Figure CN120948031B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of joint module performance testing, and in particular to a rotary and swing integrated life testing platform. BACKGROUND
[0002] The rotary and swing life testing platform is an important device specially used for evaluating the durability and reliability of mechanical components under rotary and swing working conditions. It can simulate the complex motion patterns that the components bear in the actual working environment, and through precise control of rotary speed, swing angle, load size and other parameters, it can perform long-term cycle testing on key components such as joint bearings, mechanical arm joints, robot joints, etc. During the testing process, the platform can monitor the wear condition, stress distribution and motion accuracy of the components in real time, thereby providing scientific and accurate data support for product design optimization, quality control and service life prediction, and is widely used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing, robot research and development and other high-end manufacturing industries. It is an indispensable testing tool for ensuring the long-term stable operation of mechanical systems.
[0003] When testing a robot joint module, it is usually necessary to perform rotary testing on the joint module at the shoulder position, and swing testing on the joint module at the knee position and the arm position. During the testing process, the overall testing platform should be operated in a low-vibration working condition as much as possible, and lubricating oil should be supplied in time to ensure that the load is controllable at least during the swing life cycle. The existing testing platform usually uses time sequence control, that is, the oil supply and the swing are independent of each other, and the oil supply frequency is not easy to synchronize with the swing frequency, which may cause problems such as untimely oil supply or interruption of oil supply, thereby reducing the reliability of the test results. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the background art, and provides a rotary and swing integrated life testing platform.
[0005] The application is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rotary and swing integrated life testing platform, comprising:
[0007] a base, the base having an oil return groove;
[0008] a rotary drive source connected to the base;
[0009] a rotary shaft in transmission connection with the rotary drive source;
[0010] a swing shaft in rotational connection with the base;
[0011] a rocker connected to the swing shaft at one end for synchronous rotation;
[0012] a crank connecting rod mechanism connected between the rocker and the rotating shaft to drive the rocker to swing back and forth by rotation of the rotating shaft;
[0013] an oil dripping mechanism in driving connection with the rocker to control opening and closing of the oil passage by swinging of the rocker;
[0014] an oil pushing mechanism in driving cooperation with the crank connecting rod mechanism and located in the oil return groove to move back and forth in the oil return groove under driving of the crank connecting rod mechanism.
[0015] The rotary and swinging integrated life test platform provided by the application couples rotary motion and swinging motion through a crank connecting rod mechanism, realizes synchronous life test of rotary and swinging, and directly drives the oil dripping mechanism and the oil pushing mechanism with the crank connecting rod mechanism, so that the actions of the two mechanisms are directly related to the rotating shaft and the swinging shaft, the swinging and oil supply and pushing are highly coupled, the oil supply action frequency and the oil pushing action frequency are coordinated with each other, a smooth oil passage circulation is formed, the swinging frequency and the oil supply frequency are coordinated with each other, the swinging part can obtain continuous and stable lubrication effect in the whole test process, and the test result has high reliability.
[0016] In some optional embodiments, a counterweight is detachably connected to an end of the rocker away from the swinging shaft.
[0017] In some optional embodiments, the oil dripping mechanism comprises:
[0018] an oil storage groove body in communication with the oil return groove through an oil return pipe;
[0019] an oil dripping groove body connected with the oil storage groove body, the oil dripping groove body being provided with an oil passing opening in communication with the oil storage groove body and an oil dripping nozzle corresponding to the position of the swinging shaft;
[0020] an oil blocking plate movably arranged in the oil dripping groove body and capable of plugging the oil passing opening;
[0021] a motion assembly movably connected with the base and connected between the rocker and the oil blocking plate to move the oil blocking plate back and forth along a direction parallel to the surface on which the oil passing opening is located under driving of the rocker.
[0022] In some optional embodiments, the motion assembly comprises:
[0023] a linear reciprocating assembly, a fixed part of the linear reciprocating assembly being connected with the base;
[0024] An oil blocking rod is in transmission cooperation with the movable part of the linear reciprocating assembly and is connected with the oil blocking plate to enable the oil blocking plate to move in the plane where the oil passing port is located.
[0025] An oil blocking transmission rod is rotatably connected with the rocker at one end and is slidably connected with the movable part of the linear reciprocating assembly at the other end, wherein the sliding direction of the oil blocking transmission rod on the movable part is orthogonal to the movement direction of the movable part.
[0026] In some optional embodiments, the oil blocking transmission rod is connected with a first push plate and a second push plate at the end, the first push plate and the second push plate are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and the first push plate and the second push plate are respectively in elastic sliding connection with the movable part.
[0027] In some optional embodiments, the first push plate and the second push plate are connected through a blocking rod, the blocking rod has a contact plane, and the movable part is configured with a ball through a groove locking ball process to contact the contact plane.
[0028] In some optional embodiments, the oil pushing mechanism comprises:
[0029] A pushing rod is slidably connected with the base at one end in the oil return groove.
[0030] A telescopic rod is movably arranged in the pushing rod at one end and is movably connected with the crank linkage mechanism at the other end.
[0031] An oil pushing shovel is arranged in the oil return groove and is connected with the pushing rod.
[0032] In some optional embodiments, the other end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod in the crank linkage mechanism, and the telescopic rod and the crank are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting rod.
[0033] In some optional embodiments, the base comprises:
[0034] A mounting plate is connected with a rotary shaft, a swing shaft and an oil dripping mechanism.
[0035] A base has a damping cavity in which a plurality of dampers are arranged.
[0036] The mounting plate is connected with the dampers.
[0037] In some optional embodiments, the dampers comprise:
[0038] A fixing member is connected with the base.
[0039] A moving part is in sliding connection with the fixed part, and is also connected with the mounting plate;
[0040] An elastic part is located between the moving part and the fixed part to enable elastic sliding of the moving part.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0042] The rotary and swing integrated life test platform provided by the present application couples rotary motion and swing motion through a crank and connecting rod mechanism, realizes synchronous life test of rotary and swing, and directly drives the oil dripping mechanism and the oil pushing mechanism by the crank and connecting rod mechanism, so that the actions of the two are directly related to the rotary shaft and the swing shaft, the swing and the oil supply and pushing are highly coupled, the oil supply action frequency and the oil pushing action frequency are coordinated with each other, a smooth oil path circulation is formed, the swing frequency and the oil supply frequency are coordinated with each other, the swing part can obtain continuous and stable lubrication effect in the whole test process, and the test result has high reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the example embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor. In the drawings:
[0044] Figure 1 The rotary and swing integrated life test platform structure schematic diagram provided by the present application embodiment;
[0045] Figure 2 The oil dripping mechanism and rocker cooperation structure schematic diagram provided by the present application embodiment;
[0046] Figure 3 The oil pushing mechanism installation structure schematic diagram provided by the present application embodiment;
[0047] Figure 4 The oil dripping mechanism local structure schematic diagram provided by the present application embodiment;
[0048] Figure 5 The damper installation structure schematic diagram provided by the present application embodiment;
[0049] Figure 6 The damper structure schematic diagram provided by the present application embodiment.
[0050] The marks in the drawings and the corresponding names of parts:
[0051] 1-base, 2-rotary drive source, 3-oscillation shaft, 4-rocker, 5-crank, 6-connecting rod, 7-oil dripping mechanism, 71-oil storage groove body, 72-oil dripping groove body, 73-oil blocking plate, 74-linear reciprocating assembly, 741-fixed part, 742-moving part, 75-oil blocking rod, 76-oil blocking transmission rod, 77-first push plate, 78-second push plate, 79-blocking rod, 710-fisheye bearing, 8-oil pushing mechanism, 81-pushing rod, 82-telescopic rod, 83-oil pushing shovel, 9-oil return groove, 10-counterweight, 11-oil return pipe, 12-rotary shaft, 13-damping cavity, 14-damper, 141-fixed part, 142-moving part, 143-elastic part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer, further detailed description will be given below in combination with examples and drawings, the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are only used to explain the present application, and do not limit the present application.
[0053] As shown in Figure 1 the present application provides a rotary and oscillation integrated life test platform, which comprises a base 1, a rotary drive source 2, a rotary shaft 12, an oscillation shaft 3, a rocker 4, a crank connecting rod mechanism, an oil dripping mechanism 7 and an oil pushing mechanism 8; the base 1 has an oil return groove 9 for collecting lubricating oil; the rotary drive source 2 is connected with the base 1; the rotary shaft 12 is in transmission connection with the rotary drive source 2, so that under the driving of the rotary drive source 2, the rotary shaft 12 can rotate around its own axis, and a joint module is assembled on the rotary shaft 12 to realize rotary test; the oscillation shaft 3 is in rotary connection with the base 1, that is, the oscillation shaft 3 can freely rotate around its own axis on the base 1, and a joint module is assembled on the oscillation shaft 3 to realize oscillation test; one end of the rocker 4 is connected with the oscillation shaft 3 for synchronous rotation, so that when the rocker 4 performs oscillation action, the oscillation shaft 3 will be driven to rotate back and forth with small amplitude; the crank connecting rod mechanism is connected between the rocker 4 and the rotary shaft 12 to drive the rocker 4 to oscillate back and forth through the rotation of the rotary shaft 12; the oil dripping mechanism 7 is in transmission connection with the rocker 4 to control the on-off of the oil circuit through the oscillation of the rocker 4, so that the oil dripping frequency of the oil dripping mechanism 7 is controlled through the oscillation frequency of the rocker 4; the oil pushing mechanism 8 is in transmission cooperation with the crank connecting rod mechanism and located in the oil return groove 9, so as to move back and forth in the oil return groove 9 under the driving of the crank connecting rod mechanism, thereby pushing the oil collected in the oil return groove 9 to make the oil return to a specified position, for example, to return to the oil dripping mechanism 7 to form an oil circuit.
[0054] In some optional embodiments, a counterweight 10 is detachably connected to the end of the rocker 4 away from the oscillation shaft 3.
[0055] In the embodiment, the counterweight 10 can increase the load of the swing shaft 3, and by configuring different number and size of the counterweight 10, the load adjustment on the swing shaft 3 can be realized, and more test conditions can be provided.
[0056] In some optional embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the oil dripping mechanism 7 comprises an oil storage groove 71, an oil dripping groove 72, an oil blocking plate 73 and a movement assembly; the oil storage groove 71 is used for storing lubricating oil, and the oil storage groove 71 is communicated with the oil return groove 9 through the oil return pipe 11, so that the oil in the oil return groove 9 will enter the oil storage groove 71 through the oil return pipe 11 under the pushing of the oil pushing mechanism 8 to realize the reuse of the lubricating oil; the oil dripping groove 72 is connected with the oil storage groove 71, and the oil dripping groove 72 is provided with an oil passing opening communicated with the oil storage groove 71 and an oil dripping nozzle corresponding to the position of the swing shaft 3, so that the oil dripping nozzle can drip oil to the swing shaft 3; the oil blocking plate 73 is movably arranged in the oil dripping groove 72 and can block the oil passing opening; the movement assembly is movably connected with the base 1 and connected between the rocker 4 and the oil blocking plate 73, so as to drive the oil blocking plate 73 to move back and forth along the direction parallel to the surface of the oil passing opening under the driving of the rocker 4, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the oil passage.
[0057] In actual implementation, the oil dripping groove 72 is a closed hollow structure as a whole, the oil dripping nozzle on the oil dripping groove 72 is a one-way oil dripping nozzle, that is, the external air cannot enter the oil dripping groove 72 through the oil dripping nozzle, and the oil storage groove 71 connected with the oil dripping groove 72 is communicated with the external space; the movement assembly is movably and sealingly matched with the oil dripping groove 72, so as to prevent the air from entering the oil dripping groove 72 when the movement assembly moves relative to the oil dripping groove 72, and ensure the relative sealing of the oil dripping groove 72; wherein, the oil blocking plate 73 blocks or opens the oil passing opening in the direction parallel to the surface of the oil passing opening, and the flow area of the oil at the oil passing opening gradually increases or decreases, which can reduce the oil pressure fluctuation in the oil dripping groove 72, ensure the uniform dripping of the oil dripping nozzle, and the oil blocking plate 73 blocks or opens the oil passing opening in the direction parallel to the surface of the oil passing opening, due to the viscosity of the oil, the edge of the oil blocking plate 73 will form a thin oil film with the edge of the oil passing opening during the movement of the oil blocking plate 73, and the oil film can play an auxiliary sealing role, so that the oil dripping groove 72 and the oil storage groove 71 are more completely isolated, and the space in the oil dripping groove 72 has better sealing performance after the oil passing opening is blocked, so as to prevent the oil dripping nozzle from leaking.
[0058] In some optional embodiments, continuing to refer to Figure 2The motion assembly includes a linear reciprocating assembly 74, an oil blocking rod 75, and an oil blocking transmission rod 76. The fixed part 741 of the linear reciprocating assembly 74 is connected to the base 1. The oil blocking rod 75 is in transmission cooperation with the movable part 742 of the linear reciprocating assembly 74 and is connected to the oil blocking plate 73 so that the oil blocking plate 73 can move in the plane of the oil passing opening. One end of the oil blocking transmission rod 76 is rotationally connected to the rocker 4, and the other end is slidingly connected to the movable part 742 of the linear reciprocating assembly 74. The sliding direction of the oil blocking transmission rod 76 on the movable part 742 is orthogonal to the movement direction of the movable part 742.
[0059] In the embodiments of the present application, it is assumed that in the working state, the oil blocking plate 73 blocks the oil passing opening through up-down movement, that is, the movement direction of the linear reciprocating assembly 74 is vertical. When the rocker 4 swings, the connecting node of the oil blocking transmission rod 76 and the rocker 4 will have a displacement component in the vertical direction, so that the oil blocking transmission rod 76 will drive the movable part 742 to move vertically upward, and the movable part 742 will drive the oil blocking rod 75 to move upward, so that the oil blocking plate 73 moves away from the oil passing opening, and then the oil drip groove body 72 and the oil storage groove body 71 are connected in communication. At this time, the oil drip nozzle drips oil, and the component of the oil blocking transmission rod 76 in the horizontal direction is offset by the relative sliding of the oil blocking transmission rod 76 and the movable part 742.
[0060] In actual implementation, the movable part 742 and the oil blocking rod 75 form intermittent transmission cooperation. For example, the movable part 742 is driven to move to a certain position in the vertical direction and then contacts the oil blocking rod 75. When continuously moving upward, the movable part 742 drives the oil blocking rod 75 to move upward to drive the oil blocking plate 73 to open the oil passing opening. When the movable part 742 moves downward, the oil blocking rod 75 freely falls under the action of its own gravity, so that the oil blocking plate 73 can block the oil passing opening. In this way, intermittent oil supply can be realized, and the oil supply time and the oil supply frequency can also be adjusted by adjusting the initial distance between the oil blocking rod 75 and the movable part 742.
[0061] In some optional embodiments, the end of the oil blocking transmission rod 76 is connected with a first push plate 77 and a second push plate 78. The first push plate 77 and the second push plate 78 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. The first push plate 77 and the second push plate 78 are respectively in elastic sliding connection with the movable part 742.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic sliding connection of the first push plate 77 and the second push plate 78 can realize the rapid resetting of the oil blocking transmission rod 76. In actual implementation, in the width direction of the linear reciprocating assembly 74, two baffles are derived on both sides of the movable part 742, and two cylinders are arranged on the two baffles respectively, and two spiral springs are sleeved on the two cylinders respectively. The length of the spiral spring is greater than the length of the cylinder, one end of the two spiral springs is connected with the two baffles respectively, and the other end is connected with the first push plate 77 and the second push plate 78 respectively, that is, in the initial state, the first push plate 77 and the second push plate 78 have a gap with the corresponding cylinder, wherein the sum of the load of the movable part 742, the oil blocking rod 75 and the like is less than the force required for the radial deformation of the spiral spring. In other embodiments, a sliding shaft can also be connected between the two baffles, and the oil blocking transmission rod 76 is connected with the sliding shaft through a sliding bearing.
[0063] In some optional embodiments, referring to Figure 4 , the first push plate 77 and the second push plate 78 are connected through the blocking rod 79, and the blocking rod 79 has a contact plane, wherein the movable part 742 is configured with a ball through a groove locking process which is in contact with the contact plane.
[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, the setting of the ball can provide a guiding effect for the sliding of the blocking rod 79, and in actual implementation, a fish eye bearing 710 can be directly installed on the movable part 742.
[0065] In some optional embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the oil pushing mechanism 8 includes a pushing rod 81, a telescopic rod 82 and an oil pushing shovel 83; one end of the pushing rod 81 is located in the oil return groove 9 and is in sliding fit with the base 1; one end of the telescopic rod 82 is movably arranged in the pushing rod 81, that is, the telescopic rod 82 can perform telescopic movement on the pushing rod 81, and the other end is in movable fit with the crank connecting rod mechanism; the oil pushing shovel 83 is located in the oil return groove 9 and is connected with the pushing rod 81.
[0066] In this embodiment, the vertical displacement of the connection node between the crank connecting rod mechanism and the telescopic rod 82 is canceled by the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod 82, while the horizontal displacement is the stroke of the push rod 81, which means that the push rod 81 will reciprocate in the oil return groove 9 to drive the oil pusher 83 to push oil. In actual implementation, the return oil groove 9 is divided into two parts: the first part is the oil collection groove and the second part is the oil pushing groove. The oil collection groove is an open structure and is located below the swing shaft 3. The oil pushing groove is a relatively sealed structure. The oil pushing groove and the oil collection groove are connected by a one-way valve, which means that the lubricating oil can only flow from the oil collection groove to the oil pushing groove. The oil pushing shovel 83 is located in the oil pushing groove and is movably and sealed to the oil pushing groove. The oil pushing shovel 83 and the oil pushing groove will form a piston structure, so that the return oil groove 9, the oil storage tank body 71, and the push rod 81 form a structure similar to a bellows. For example, when the oil pushing shovel 83 moves to the right, the oil in the oil collection groove will enter the oil pushing groove. When the oil pushing shovel 83 moves to the left, the oil pressure in the oil pushing groove will be squeezed to the return oil pipe 11 and finally reach the oil storage tank body 71.
[0067] In actual implementation, the other end of the telescopic rod 82 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 6 in the crank-connecting rod mechanism, wherein the telescopic rod 82 and the crank 5 are located on both sides of the connecting rod 6.
[0068] In some optional embodiments, see also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The base 1 includes a mounting plate and a base; the mounting plate is an L-shaped plate, and the rotating shaft 12, the swing shaft 3 and the oil dripping mechanism 7 are respectively connected to the mounting plate. A counterweight can be connected to the mounting plate to ensure the stability of the mounting plate; the base has a damping cavity 13, and a number of dampers 14 are installed in the damping cavity 13; wherein, the mounting plate is connected to the dampers 14.
[0069] In this embodiment of the application, the damper 14 can absorb the vibration energy generated during operation, thereby reducing the impact of vibration on the test results.
[0070] In some alternative embodiments, the damper 14 includes a fixed member 141, a movable member 142, and an elastic member 143; the fixed member 141 is connected to a base; the movable member 142 is slidably connected to the fixed member 141 and is also connected to a mounting plate; the elastic member 143 is located between the movable member 142 and the fixed member 141 to enable the movable member 142 to slide elastically.
[0071] In operation, the rotary driving source 2 drives the rotary shaft 12 to rotate, the rotary shaft 12 drives the crank 5 to rotate, the crank 5 rotates relative to the connecting rod 6 and pulls the connecting rod 6, so that the rocker 4 swings; when the rocker 4 swings, the oil blocking transmission rod 76 is lifted synchronously, the movable part 742 is driven by the oil blocking transmission rod 76 to move upward and abut against the oil blocking rod 75, and then the oil blocking rod 75 is driven to move upward to make the oil blocking plate 73 leave the oil passing port, the oil in the oil storage groove body 71 can enter the oil drip groove body 72, and the oil drip nozzle drips oil; after the rocker 4 swings reversely, the movable part 742 finally leaves the oil blocking rod 75, the oil blocking rod 75 is driven by the gravity of the oil blocking rod 75 to block the oil passing port, a closed environment is formed in the oil drip groove body 72, and the oil drip nozzle does not drip oil any more; in the process that the connecting rod 6 is pulled or pushed, the displacement component of the connecting rod 6 in the vertical direction is offset by the extension and retraction of the extension rod 82, so that the extension rod 82 is driven by the connecting rod 6 to generate horizontal displacement, the extension rod 82 synchronously drives the pushing rod 81 to slide on the base 1, and the oil pushing shovel 83 pushes the oil in the oil pushing groove back to the oil storage groove body 71 or makes the oil in the oil collecting groove enter the oil pushing groove at a higher speed.
[0072] The rotary swing integrated service life test platform provided by the embodiment of the application realizes oil circuit circulation by using the oil pushing mechanism 8 and the oil dripping mechanism 7, compared with the oil supply mode by using an oil pump, no large vibration is generated, and the influence on the test result is extremely small; meanwhile, the actions of the oil dripping mechanism 7, the oil pushing mechanism 8 and the swing shaft 3 are all completed by the rotary driving source 2, the actions of the mechanisms are mutually coordinated and synchronously performed, there is no time delay, and the automatic timing control is more reliable than the commonly used automatic timing control; wherein the rotary motion and the swing motion are coupled by the crank connecting rod mechanism, the rotary and swing synchronous service life test is realized; and the oil dripping mechanism 7 and the oil pushing mechanism 8 are directly driven by the crank connecting rod mechanism, the actions of the two are directly related to the rotary shaft 12 and the swing shaft 3, the high coupling of the swing and the oil supply and oil pushing can be realized, so that the oil supply action frequency and the oil pushing action frequency are coordinated with each other, the smooth oil circuit circulation is formed, the swing frequency and the oil supply frequency are coordinated with each other, the swing part can obtain continuous and stable lubrication effect in the whole test process, and the test result has high reliability.
[0073] The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiment of the application has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of this disclosure. It was chosen and described in order to provide the best illustration of the principles of the application and its practical application to thereby enable others skilled in the art to utilize the application in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. While the application has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be clear to those of ordinary skill in the art that variations and modifications can be affected within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the application is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, but instead includes all variations and modifications that fall within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0074] It should be noted that in this specification and the appended claims, similar reference numerals and letters can indicate similar elements in the various figures, and once an element is defined in one figure, that definition is applicable to subsequent like reference numerals in the remaining figures, unless a contrary intention is clear and apparent. In the description of the application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, merely refer to the orientation in the drawings and are not intended to denote or imply necessary or required orientation of the device or element, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., are used herein for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to denote or imply relative importance. In the description of the application, it should be noted that the terms "mount", "couple", "connect" are to be construed broadly in accordance with the principles of the application, and can encompass fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrally formed connections, mechanical connections, electrical connections, direct connections, or indirect connections through intervening medium, or internal connections between elements. The specific meaning of the terms "mount", "couple", "connect" in the context of the application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.
[0075] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application cover modifications and variations of this application provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotary-oscillating integrated life testing platform, characterized in that, include: Base (1), the base (1) having an oil return groove (9); A rotary drive source (2) is connected to the base (1); A rotary shaft (12) is connected to the rotary drive source (2) in a transmission manner; A swing shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the base (1); A rocker arm (4), one end of which is connected to the swing shaft (3) to rotate synchronously; A crank-connecting rod mechanism is connected between the rocker arm (4) and the rotary shaft (12) to drive the rocker arm (4) to swing back and forth by the rotation of the rotary shaft (12); The oil dripping mechanism (7) is connected to the rocker arm (4) to control the oil circuit opening and closing by swinging the rocker arm (4); The oil pushing mechanism (8) is in transmission cooperation with the crank connecting rod mechanism and is located in the oil return groove (9) so as to move back and forth in the oil return groove (9) under the drive of the crank connecting rod mechanism.
2. The integrated rotary-oscillating life testing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, A counterweight (10) is detachably connected to one end of the rocker arm (4) away from the swing axis (3).
3. The integrated rotary-oscillating life testing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil dripping mechanism (7) includes: The oil storage tank (71) is connected to the oil return tank (9) through the oil return pipe (11); The oil dripping tank (72) is connected to the oil storage tank (71). The oil dripping tank (72) is provided with an oil passage that communicates with the oil storage tank (71) and an oil dripping nozzle that corresponds to the position of the swing shaft (3). An oil baffle (73) is movably disposed in the oil drip groove (72) and can block the oil outlet; The motion component is movably connected to the base (1) and connected between the rocker arm (4) and the oil baffle (73) so that the oil baffle (73) moves back and forth in a direction parallel to the surface where the oil port is located under the drive of the rocker arm (4).
4. The integrated rotary-oscillating life testing platform according to claim 3, characterized in that, The motion component includes: A linear reciprocating assembly (74), wherein the fixing part (741) of the linear reciprocating assembly (74) is connected to the base (1); The oil baffle rod (75) is driven to engage with the movable part (742) of the linear reciprocating assembly (74) and connected to the oil baffle plate (73) so that the oil baffle plate (73) can move within the plane where the oil port is located; Oil baffle transmission rod (76), one end of which is rotatably connected to the rocker arm (4), and the other end is slidably connected to the movable part (742) of the linear reciprocating assembly (74), wherein the sliding direction of the oil baffle transmission rod (76) on the movable part (742) is orthogonal to the movement direction of the movable part (742).
5. The integrated rotary-oscillating life testing platform according to claim 4, characterized in that, The oil baffle transmission rod (76) is connected to a first push plate (77) and a second push plate (78) at its end. The first push plate (77) and the second push plate (78) are arranged in parallel at intervals. The first push plate (77) and the second push plate (78) are elastically slidably connected to the movable part (742) respectively.
6. The integrated rotary-oscillating life testing platform according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first push plate (77) and the second push plate (78) are connected by a stop bar (79), the stop bar (79) having a contact plane, wherein the movable part (742) is provided with balls that contact the contact plane by a grooved ball locking process.
7. The integrated rotary-oscillating life testing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil-pushing mechanism (8) includes: Push rod (81), one end of which is located in the oil return groove (9) and slides in cooperation with the base (1); Telescopic rod (82), one end of which is movably inserted into the push rod (81), and the other end is movably engaged with the crank-connecting rod mechanism; An oil pusher (83) is located in the oil return groove (9) and connected to the push rod (81).
8. The integrated rotary-oscillating life testing platform according to claim 7, characterized in that, The other end of the telescopic rod (82) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (6) in the crank-connecting rod mechanism, wherein the telescopic rod (82) and the crank (5) are located on both sides of the connecting rod (6).
9. The integrated rotary-oscillating life testing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) includes: The mounting plate, the rotary shaft (12), the swing shaft (3) and the oil dripping mechanism (7) are respectively connected to the mounting plate; The base has a damping cavity (13) in which a plurality of dampers (14) are installed. The mounting plate is connected to the damper (14).
10. The integrated rotary-oscillating life testing platform according to claim 9, characterized in that, The damper (14) includes: A fastener (141) is connected to the base; A movable component (142) is slidably connected to the fixed component (141), and the movable component (142) is also connected to the mounting plate; An elastic element (143) is located between the movable element (142) and the fixed element (141) to allow the movable element (142) to slide elastically.
Citation Information
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