Soil sediment component detection device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of soil sediment component detection, and discloses a soil sediment component detection device which comprises a rotating ring, the top of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a gear ring, the surface of a driven bent rod is fixedly connected with a bent plate, and the end, away from the driven bent rod, of the bent plate is fixedly connected with a driven groove ring. The inner wall of the driven groove ring is slidably connected with a pull ring. According to the device, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, meanwhile, a rotating ring can drive a right-angle telescopic rod to rotate while rotating, the right-angle telescopic rod can drive a cleaning plate and a cleaning brush to rotate, soil attached to the surface of a cone can be cleaned away in the rotating process of the cleaning brush, and a pull ring can be driven to rotate on the inner wall of a driven groove ring while the cleaning plate rotates; and the cleaning brush is effectively arranged, so that soil adhered to the surface of the cone is cleaned away, the labor force of workers is saved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the efficiency is improved for next detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of soil sediment composition detection equipment, specifically a soil sediment composition detection device. Background Technology

[0002] Soil is a loose layer of material on the Earth's surface, composed of various granular minerals, organic matter, water, air, microorganisms, etc. It can support plant growth. Soil consists of minerals formed from the weathering of rocks, organic matter produced by the decomposition of plant and animal remains and microbial residues, soil organisms, water, air, and oxidized humus. Solid matter includes soil minerals, organic matter, and nutrients obtained by microorganisms after being sterilized by light. Liquid matter mainly refers to soil moisture, and gas is the air existing in the pores of the soil. These three types of substances in the soil constitute a contradictory unity. They are interconnected and mutually restrictive, providing the necessary living conditions for crops and forming the material basis of soil fertility.

[0003] When testing soil, a cone-shaped object is inserted into the soil and then tested using a testing device. However, after the test is completed, some soil adheres to the surface of the cone-shaped object. In order not to affect the data of the next test, the staff needs to clean the soil off the surface of the cone-shaped object. The cleaning process is quite tedious, thus reducing the efficiency of the test. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil sediment composition detection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: This invention relates to a soil sediment composition detection device, comprising a circular plate, a display screen fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate, a transmission line fixedly connected to the surface of the display screen, a detection device fixedly connected to the end of the transmission line away from the display screen, an electric telescopic rod and a support cone fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate, a cone fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a grooved plate fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support cone. The device also includes... A stabilizing mechanism, comprising a stabilizing ring, an extension ring slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing ring, and a contact elastic frame fixedly connected to the surface of the extension ring; A cleaning mechanism, comprising a right-angle telescopic rod, a cleaning plate fixedly connected to the end of the right-angle telescopic rod, and a cleaning brush fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate; A vibration mechanism, comprising a rotating shaft, wherein a vibrating roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, the inner wall of the detection device is fixedly connected to the surface of the cone, and four supporting cone rods are provided, which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the circular plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the stabilizing mechanism includes a grooved plate, a movable frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved plate, a push rod rotatably connected to the end of the movable frame, a pressing rod rotatably connected to the end of the push rod away from the movable frame, a driven bent rod fixedly connected to the end of the movable frame, and a right-angle plate fixedly connected to the end of the movable frame away from the driven bent rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the grooved plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting cone rod, the end of the right-angle plate away from the moving frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing ring, the inner wall of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric telescopic rod, and the number of stabilizing rings is set to four, divided into two groups of two, with the four stabilizing rings arranged symmetrically.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating ring, a toothed ring fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, a bent plate fixedly connected to the surface of the driven bent rod, a driven grooved ring fixedly connected to the end of the bent plate away from the driven bent rod, a pull ring slidably connected to the inner wall of the driven grooved ring, a power device fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting cone rod, and a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the power device.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved disc, the gear meshes with the toothed ring, the end of the right-angle telescopic rod away from the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring, the inner wall of the pull ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate, and the end of the cleaning brush away from the cleaning plate contacts the surface of the cone.

[0011] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a support groove plate, a vibration plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove plate, a transmission telescopic rod fixedly connected to the surface of the vibration plate, a hollow ring fixedly connected to the end of the transmission telescopic rod away from the vibration plate, a semi-circular ring slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow ring, and a return spring fixedly connected to the side of the vibration plate away from the vibration plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the end of the rotating shaft near the gear extends through the bottom of the grooved disc and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear. The end of the rotating shaft away from the gear is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting grooved plate. The surface of the vibrating roller contacts the surface of the vibrating plate. The inner wall of the semicircular ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate. The inner wall of the supporting grooved plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting cone rod.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention employs a stabilizing mechanism. Workers place the supporting cone on the soil surface to be tested, then activate an electric telescopic rod to move the cone downwards. As the cone moves, it pulls the testing device downwards, allowing the cone to penetrate the soil. The testing device then analyzes the soil, and the data is transmitted via a transmission line to a display screen for viewing. Simultaneously, the electric telescopic rod moves the pressure rod downwards, pushing a push rod downwards. This push rod moves the end of the push rod away from the pressure rod in a direction away from each other. The movement of the push rod then pushes a sliding frame against the inner wall of a grooved plate in a direction away from each other. This sliding of the sliding frame also pushes a right-angled plate in a direction away from each other. Simultaneously, the right-angle plate pushes the stabilizing ring to move closer to each other, which in turn drives the extension ring and the contact elastic frame to move closer to each other. As the contact elastic frame moves, it comes into contact with the surface of the supporting cone. After contacting the supporting cone, the contact elastic frame remains stationary, while the right-angle plate continues to push the stabilizing ring, extension ring, and contact elastic frame to move. The stabilizing ring also compresses the contact elastic frame. When the contact elastic frame is compressed, it pushes the extension ring to extend in a semi-circular direction away from each other on the inner wall of the stabilizing ring, thus fixing it to the surface of the supporting cone and providing a stabilizing effect. The stabilizing ring and contact elastic frame effectively fix the supporting cone to the supporting cone, thereby improving the overall stability of the supporting cone and making the testing device more stable during testing.

[0014] This invention employs a cleaning mechanism where, when the driven bent rod moves, it causes the bent plate and the driven grooved ring to move away from each other. Simultaneously, the moving grooved ring pulls the cleaning plate and cleaning brush away from each other. As the cleaning plate moves, it also pushes the right-angle telescopic rod to retract away from each other, thus separating the cleaning brush from the cone and preventing contact between the cone and the cleaning plate during downward movement. Upon completion of the inspection, the cone returns to its original position, as do the cleaning plate and cleaning brush. Then, the power unit is activated. The device drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring to rotate. The gear ring, in turn, drives the rotating ring to rotate, which in turn drives the right-angle telescopic rod to rotate. The right-angle telescopic rod then drives the cleaning plate and cleaning brush to rotate. During the rotation of the cleaning brush, the soil adhering to the cone surface is removed. Simultaneously, the rotation of the cleaning plate causes the pull ring to rotate within the driven groove ring. This effective cleaning brush design effectively removes the soil adhering to the cone surface, saving labor, improving cleaning efficiency, and increasing the efficiency for subsequent inspections.

[0015] This invention employs a vibration mechanism. As the cleaning plate moves, it pushes a semi-circular ring away from each other. This movement in turn pushes a hollow ring away from each other, which in turn retracts a transmission telescopic rod away from each other. After the inspection is complete, the cleaning plate returns to its original position, along with the semi-circular ring, hollow ring, and transmission telescopic rod. The rotation of the gear drives the shaft, which in turn drives the vibrating roller. The vibrating roller rubs against the vibrating plate, generating vibration. This vibration causes the vibrating plate to vibrate. The rotation of the vibrating plate causes the transmission telescopic rod to vibrate, which in turn drives the hollow ring to rotate. This rotation causes the semi-circular ring to vibrate, which in turn vibrates the cleaning plate. This vibration of the cleaning plate then drives the cleaning brush to vibrate, effectively removing soil adhering to the surface of the cleaning brush during the cleaning process. This vibration prevents excessive soil buildup on the cleaning brush, which can lead to poor cleaning results.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detection device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the contact elastic frame structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the toothed ring structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating ring structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the pull ring structure of the present invention. Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the semi-circular ring structure of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the vibrating roller structure of the present invention.

[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: In the diagram: 1. Circular plate; 2. Display screen; 3. Transmission line; 4. Detection device; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Supporting cone rod; 7. Cone; 8. Grooved disc; 10. Stabilizing mechanism; 11. Grooved plate; 12. Moving frame; 13. Push rod; 14. Pressing rod; 15. Driven bent rod; 16. Right-angle plate; 17. Stabilizing ring; 18. Extension ring; 19. Contact elastic frame; 30. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Rotating ring; 32. Toothed ring; 33. Right-angle telescopic rod; 34. Cleaning plate; 35. Cleaning brush; 36. Bent plate; 37. Driven grooved ring; 38. Pull ring; 39. Power unit; 40. Gear; 50. Vibration mechanism; 51. Supporting grooved plate; 52. Vibrating plate; 53. Transmission telescopic rod; 54. Hollow ring; 55. Semicircular ring; 56. Return spring; 57. Rotating shaft; 58. Vibrating roller. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 12 As shown, the present invention is a soil sediment composition detection device, including a circular plate 1, a display screen 2 fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate 1, a transmission line 3 fixedly connected to the surface of the display screen 2, a detection device 4 fixedly connected to the end of the transmission line 3 away from the display screen 2, an electric telescopic rod 5 and a support cone rod 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate 1, a cone 7 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5, a grooved plate 8 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support cone rod 6, and also including; The stabilizing mechanism 10 includes a stabilizing ring 17. The right-angle plate 16 pushes the stabilizing ring 17 to move towards each other. An extension ring 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing ring 17. A contact elastic frame 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension ring 18. The stabilizing ring 17 drives the extension ring 18 and the contact elastic frame 19 to move towards each other. While the contact elastic frame 19 is moving, it will contact the surface of the supporting cone rod 6. The contact elastic frame 19 will remain stationary when it contacts the supporting cone rod 6. The cleaning mechanism 30 includes a right-angle telescopic rod 33. When the rotating ring 31 rotates, it will drive the right-angle telescopic rod 33 to rotate. The end of the right-angle telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate 34. A cleaning brush 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate 34. When the inspection is completed, the cone 7 returns to its original position. At the same time, the cleaning plate 34 and the cleaning brush 35 also return to their original positions. The right-angle telescopic rod 33 drives the cleaning plate 34 and the cleaning brush 35 to rotate. The vibration mechanism 50 includes a rotating shaft 57. When the gear 40 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 57 to rotate. A vibrating roller 58 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 57. When the rotating shaft 57 rotates, it will drive the vibrating roller 58 to rotate. When the vibrating roller 58 rotates, it will rub against the vibrating plate 52, thereby generating a vibration sensation and causing the vibrating plate 52 to vibrate.

[0022] The inner wall of the detection device 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cone 7, and four supporting cone rods 6 are provided, which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the circular plate 1.

[0023] The stabilizing mechanism 10 includes a grooved plate 11, with a movable frame 12 slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved plate 11. A push rod 13 is rotatably connected to the end of the movable frame 12. When the pressing rod 14 moves, it pushes the push rod 13 downward, causing the end of the push rod 13 away from the pressing rod 14 to move in a direction away from each other. The end of the push rod 13 away from the movable frame 12 is rotatably connected to the pressing rod 14. The operator places the support cone 6 as a whole on the soil surface to be tested, and then activates the electric telescopic rod 5 to push the cone 7 downward. When the cone 7 moves, it drives the testing device. When the cone 7 moves downward, it will be inserted into the soil. Then, the soil will be tested by the detection device 4. The test data will be transmitted to the display screen 2 through the transmission line 3 for reading and display, so that the staff can watch. When the electric telescopic rod 5 moves downward, it will drive the pressing rod 14 to move downward. The end of the moving frame 12 is fixedly connected to the driven bent rod 15. The end of the moving frame 12 away from the driven bent rod 15 is fixedly connected to the right angle plate 16. When the moving frame 12 slides, it will push the right angle plate 16 to move away from each other.

[0024] The inner wall of the groove plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support cone rod 6. When the push rod 13 moves, it pushes the moving frame 12 to slide away from each other on the inner wall of the groove plate 11. The end of the right angle plate 16 away from the moving frame 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing ring 17. The inner wall of the pressing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric telescopic rod 5. There are four stabilizing rings 17, which are divided into two groups of two each. The four stabilizing rings 17 are symmetrically arranged. The right angle plate 16 will continue to push the stabilizing ring 17, the extension ring 18 and the contact elastic frame 19 to move. The stabilizing ring 17 will squeeze the contact elastic frame 19. When the contact elastic frame 19 is squeezed, it will push the extension ring 18 to extend away from each other in a semi-circular shape on the inner wall of the stabilizing ring 17, thereby fixing it to the surface of the support cone rod 6 and playing a stabilizing role. The stabilizing ring 17 and the contact elastic frame 19 can be effectively fixed to the support cone rod 6, thereby improving the overall stability of the support cone rod 6 and making the detection device 4 more stable during detection.

[0025] The cleaning mechanism 30 includes a rotating ring 31. The rotating ring 32 rotates, causing the rotating ring 31 to rotate as well. The top of the rotating ring 31 is fixedly connected to the toothed ring 32. When the gear 40 rotates, it drives the toothed ring 32 to rotate. A bent plate 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driven bent rod 15. When the driven bent rod 15 moves, it drives the bent plate 36 and the driven grooved ring 37 to move away from each other. The end of the bent plate 36 away from the driven bent rod 15 is fixedly connected to the driven grooved ring 37. A pull ring 38 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driven grooved ring 37. When the driven grooved ring 37... When moving, the pull ring 38 moves in a direction away from each other. The lower surface of the supporting cone rod 6 is fixedly connected to the power device 39, and the output end of the power device 39 is fixedly connected to the gear 40. During the rotation of the cleaning brush 35, the soil adhering to the surface of the cone 7 is cleaned off. When the cleaning plate 34 rotates, it drives the pull ring 38 to rotate on the inner wall of the driven groove ring 37. The setting of the cleaning brush 35 effectively cleans off the soil adhering to the surface of the cone 7, saving the labor of the staff, improving the cleaning efficiency, and improving the efficiency of the next inspection.

[0026] The outer wall of the rotating ring 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved disc 8. The gear 40 and the gear ring 32 mesh with each other. Then, the power device 39 is started to drive the gear 40 to rotate. The end of the right-angle telescopic rod 33 away from the cleaning plate 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring 31. At the same time, the pull ring 38 will pull the cleaning plate 34 and the cleaning brush 35 to move away from each other. While the cleaning plate 34 is moving, it will push the right-angle telescopic rod 33 to retract in the direction away from each other, thereby separating the cleaning brush 35 from the cone 7 and preventing the cone 7 from contacting the cleaning plate 34 when it moves downward. The inner wall of the pull ring 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate 34. The end of the cleaning brush 35 away from the cleaning plate 34 contacts the surface of the cone 7.

[0027] The vibration mechanism 50 includes a support groove plate 51, a vibration plate 52 slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove plate 51, and a transmission telescopic rod 53 fixedly connected to the surface of the vibration plate 52. When the vibration plate 52 rotates, it causes the transmission telescopic rod 53 to vibrate, while the hollow ring 54 pushes the transmission telescopic rod 53 to retract in a direction away from each other. After the test is completed, the cleaning plate 34 returns to its original position, and at the same time, the semicircular ring 55, the hollow ring 54, and the transmission telescopic rod 53 also return to their original positions along with the cleaning plate 34. The end of the transmission telescopic rod 53 away from the vibration plate 52 is fixedly connected to the hollow ring 54. When rod 53 rotates, it drives hollow ring 54 to rotate. When semicircular ring 55 moves, it pushes hollow ring 54 to move away from each other. Semicircular ring 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of hollow ring 54. A return spring 56 is fixedly connected to the side of vibrating plate 52 away from vibrating plate 52. When cleaning plate 34 vibrates, it drives cleaning brush 35 to vibrate, thereby vibrating off the soil adhering to the surface of cleaning brush 35 during the soil cleaning process. It effectively vibrates off the soil on the surface of cleaning brush 35, preventing the cleaning brush 35 from having too much soil adhering to it, which would result in poor cleaning effect.

[0028] One end of the rotating shaft 57 is close to the gear 40 and passes through the bottom of the grooved disk 8, and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear 40. The end of the rotating shaft 57 away from the gear 40 is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting grooved plate 51. The surface of the vibrating roller 58 is in contact with the surface of the vibrating plate 52. The inner wall of the semi-circular ring 55 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate 34. When the hollow ring 54 rotates, the semi-circular ring 55 will vibrate. When the semi-circular ring 55 vibrates, the cleaning plate 34 will vibrate. When the cleaning plate 34 moves, it will push the semi-circular ring 55 to move away from each other. The inner wall of the supporting grooved plate 51 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting cone rod 6.

[0029] In use, the operator places the support cone 6 on the soil surface to be tested, then activates the electric telescopic rod 5 to push the cone 7 downwards. As the cone 7 moves, it moves the testing device 4 downwards, allowing the cone 7 to penetrate the soil. The testing device 4 then detects the soil, and the data is transmitted via the transmission line 3 to the display screen 2 for viewing. Simultaneously, the electric telescopic rod 5 moves downwards, causing the pressure rod 14 to move downwards. This movement pushes the push rod 13 downwards, causing the end of the push rod 13 away from the pressure rod 14 to move in a direction away from each other. This movement of the push rod 13 pushes the moving frame 12 to slide in a direction away from each other along the inner wall of the groove plate 11. As the movable frame 12 slides, it pushes the right-angle plate 16 to move away from each other, while the right-angle plate 16 pushes the stabilizing ring 17 to move closer to each other. The stabilizing ring 17 then drives the extension ring 18 and the contact elastic frame 19 to move closer to each other. As the contact elastic frame 19 moves, it comes into contact with the surface of the supporting cone rod 6. The contact elastic frame 19 remains stationary after contacting the supporting cone rod 6, while the right-angle plate 16 continues to push the stabilizing ring 17, the extension ring 18, and the contact elastic frame 19 to move. The stabilizing ring 17 compresses the contact elastic frame 19. When the contact elastic frame 19 is compressed, it pushes the extension ring 18 to extend in a semi-circular direction away from each other on the inner wall of the stabilizing ring 17, thereby fixing it. The surface supporting the cone rod 6 provides stability. When the driven bent rod 15 moves, it drives the bent plate 36 and the driven groove ring 37 to move away from each other. When the driven groove ring 37 moves, it pulls the ring 38 away from each other. At the same time, the ring 38 pulls the cleaning plate 34 and the cleaning brush 35 away from each other. As the cleaning plate 34 moves, it pushes the right-angle telescopic rod 33 to retract away from each other, thereby separating the cleaning brush 35 from the cone 7 and preventing the cone 7 from contacting the cleaning plate 34 when it moves downward. When the inspection is completed, the cone 7 returns to its original position, and the cleaning plate 34 and the cleaning brush 35 also return to their original positions. Then, the power device 39 is started to drive the gear 40 to rotate. When the gear 40 rotates... When the device moves, it drives the gear ring 32 to rotate. Simultaneously, the gear ring 32 rotates, which in turn drives the rotating ring 31 to rotate. The rotating ring 31, in turn, drives the right-angle telescopic rod 33 to rotate. The right-angle telescopic rod 33 then drives the cleaning plate 34 and the cleaning brush 35 to rotate. During the rotation of the cleaning brush 35, the soil adhering to the surface of the cone 7 is removed. Simultaneously, the rotation of the cleaning plate 34 drives the pull ring 38 to rotate within the inner wall of the driven groove ring 37. As the cleaning plate 34 moves, it pushes the semi-circular ring 55 to move away from each other. When the semi-circular ring 55 moves, it pushes the hollow ring 54 to move away from each other. The hollow ring 54 then pushes the transmission telescopic rod 53 to retract away from each other. After the inspection is completed, the cleaning plate 34 returns to its original position.Simultaneously, the semicircular ring 55, hollow ring 54, and transmission telescopic rod 53 return to their original positions along with the cleaning plate 34. When the gear 40 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 57 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 57 drives the vibrating roller 58 to rotate. When the vibrating roller 58 rotates, it rubs against the vibrating plate 52, generating vibration. The rotation of the vibrating plate 52 causes the transmission telescopic rod 53 to vibrate. The rotation of the transmission telescopic rod 53 drives the hollow ring 54 to rotate. The rotation of the hollow ring 54 causes the semicircular ring 55 to vibrate. The vibration of the semicircular ring 55 causes the cleaning plate 34 to vibrate. The vibration of the cleaning plate 34 causes the cleaning brush 35 to vibrate, thus vibrating away the soil adhering to the surface during the soil cleaning process.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil sediment composition detection device, comprising a circular plate (1), a display screen (2) fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate (1), a transmission line (3) fixedly connected to the surface of the display screen (2), a detection device (4) fixedly connected to one end of the transmission line (3) away from the display screen (2), an electric telescopic rod (5) and a supporting cone rod (6) fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate (1), a cone (7) fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5), and a grooved plate (8) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting cone rod (6), characterized in that, Also includes; The stabilizing mechanism (10) includes a stabilizing ring (17), an extension ring (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing ring (17), and a contact elastic frame (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension ring (18). The cleaning mechanism (30) includes a right-angle telescopic rod (33), the end of which is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (34), and the surface of the cleaning plate (34) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (35). The vibration mechanism (50) includes a rotating shaft (57) on which a vibrating roller (58) is fixedly connected.

2. The soil sediment composition detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the detection device (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cone (7), and four supporting cone rods (6) are provided, which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the circular plate (1).

3. The soil sediment composition detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (10) includes a grooved plate (11), a movable frame (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved plate (11), a push rod (13) is rotatably connected to the end of the movable frame (12), a pressing rod (14) is rotatably connected to the end of the push rod (13) away from the movable frame (12), a driven bent rod (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the movable frame (12), and a right-angle plate (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the movable frame (12) away from the driven bent rod (15).

4. The soil sediment composition detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support cone rod (6), the end of the right angle plate (16) away from the moving frame (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing ring (17), the inner wall of the pressing rod (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric telescopic rod (5), and the number of stabilizing rings (17) is set to four, and they are divided into two groups of two each, and the four stabilizing rings (17) are symmetrically arranged.

5. The soil sediment composition detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (30) includes a rotating ring (31), a toothed ring (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring (31), a bent plate (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driven bent rod (15), a driven grooved ring (37) is fixedly connected to the end of the bent plate (36) away from the driven bent rod (15), a pull ring (38) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driven grooved ring (37), a power device (39) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting cone rod (6), and a gear (40) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power device (39).

6. The soil sediment composition detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating ring (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved disk (8), the gear (40) meshes with the toothed ring (32), the end of the right-angle telescopic rod (33) away from the cleaning plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring (31), the inner wall of the pull ring (38) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate (34), and the end of the cleaning brush (35) away from the cleaning plate (34) contacts the surface of the cone (7).

7. The soil sediment composition detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (50) includes a support groove plate (51), a vibration plate (52) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove plate (51), a transmission telescopic rod (53) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibration plate (52), a hollow ring (54) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission telescopic rod (53) away from the vibration plate (52), a semi-circular ring (55) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow ring (54), and a return spring (56) is fixedly connected to the side of the vibration plate (52) away from the vibration plate (52).

8. The soil sediment composition detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (57) is close to one end of the gear (40) and passes through the bottom of the grooved plate (8), and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear (40). The end of the rotating shaft (57) away from the gear (40) is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting grooved plate (51). The surface of the vibrating roller (58) is in contact with the surface of the vibrating plate (52). The inner wall of the semi-circular ring (55) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate (34). The inner wall of the supporting grooved plate (51) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting cone rod (6).

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