Water cooling equipment for simultaneous aging test of multiple GPUs (Graphics Processing Unit)

By designing a water-cooling device for multiple GPUs, the problem of inaccurate data in heat dissipation testing was solved, enabling efficient and accurate GPU aging testing, simultaneous testing of GPUs of different specifications, and reducing testing time and labor intensity.

CN120949907APending Publication Date: 2025-11-14SHENZHEN WELLTEST TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511041470.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2025-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing GPU thermal testing methods often result in inaccurate test data due to poor heat dissipation, and frequently waste time and manpower. Furthermore, test results are easily affected by environmental changes.

Method used

Design a water-cooled device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs, including an aging rack, a testing module, a liquid cooling module, a drive module, and a control module. It provides efficient cooling through the cooperation of the liquid cooling head and the testing platform, and adopts multiple testing modules to accommodate GPUs of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of GPU aging tests, reduces the workload of operators, shortens the test cycle, ensures that GPUs work stably under full load, and is adaptable to testing GPUs of different specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120949907A_ABST
    Figure CN120949907A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of GPU performance testing, and provides a water cooling device for simultaneous aging testing of multiple GPUs. The detection module comprises a detection platform, and the detection platform slides in the horizontal direction and is used for bearing and detecting the GPU; the liquid cooling module comprises liquid cooling pressure heads located in the containing cavity, the liquid cooling pressure heads are located above the detection platform and can move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction respectively, the liquid cooling module further comprises water passing modules, and the water passing modules and the liquid cooling pressure heads are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode; the driving module is used for providing power for the liquid cooling pressure head; and the control module is arranged at the top of the aging rack and is electrically connected with the detection module and the liquid cooling module. According to the technical scheme, the problem that test data are incorrect due to the poor heat dissipation effect in the heat dissipation test process of an existing GPU is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of GPU performance testing technology, and more specifically, to a water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs. Background Technology

[0002] As AI becomes increasingly important, the combination of NPU / GPU will become the backbone of future computing systems. When GPUs are placed in poorly cooled conditions, it can lead to premature GPU driver failure and numerous malfunctions in other server components, potentially causing system crashes and freezes. Therefore, during the server development phase, rigorous GPU thermal testing is crucial. However, GPU thermal testing is a complex and time-consuming process, often resulting in wasted time and manpower without obtaining accurate test data. Furthermore, unavoidable personnel movement during testing can cause changes in airflow and ambient temperature, leading to inaccurate test results and ultimately causing deviations in the GPU's thermal design.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new device for GPU performance testing. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention proposes a water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs, which solves the problem of incorrect test data caused by poor heat dissipation in existing GPU heat dissipation tests.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs, comprising:

[0006] The aging rack has multiple cavities for testing;

[0007] Multiple detection modules are arranged one-to-one within the receiving cavity. Each detection module includes a detection platform that slides horizontally and is used to support and detect the GPU.

[0008] The liquid cooling module includes a liquid-cooled pressure head located within a receiving cavity. The liquid-cooled pressure head is positioned above the detection platform and can move along both horizontal and vertical directions. The liquid-cooled pressure head has a cooling channel inside. After moving, the liquid-cooled pressure head contacts the GPU being detected. There are multiple liquid-cooled pressure heads, each corresponding to one of the detection platforms. The liquid cooling module also includes a water-passing module, which is connected to the cooling channel and corresponding to each of the liquid-cooled pressure heads.

[0009] A drive module is disposed within the receiving cavity and is used to provide power to the liquid-cooled pressure head. There are multiple drive modules, and each drive module is configured one-to-one with the liquid-cooled pressure head.

[0010] A control module is located on top of the aging rack and electrically connected to the detection module and the liquid cooling module. The control module includes a display screen and a control panel. Multiple displays screens and control panels are provided, one-to-one, outside the receiving cavity. The control module also includes a liquid temperature detection unit, a liquid flow rate adjustment unit, a pressure detection unit, and a leakage monitoring unit.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the detection module also includes auxiliary components, wherein there are multiple auxiliary components and each is configured one-to-one with the detection platform, and the auxiliary components include:

[0012] An auxiliary frame is disposed within the receiving cavity and located on both sides of the detection platform;

[0013] An auxiliary roller is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary frame, and the outer edge of the auxiliary roller makes rolling contact with the detection platform. Multiple auxiliary rollers are arranged side by side on one auxiliary frame.

[0014] A handle is provided on the testing platform to provide the operator with a pulling space.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the detection module also includes a limiting component. A limiting groove is formed on the side of the detection platform. The limiting component includes a limiting housing and a limiting pin. The limiting housing is fixed on the bottom wall of the receiving cavity and located on the side of the detection platform. The limiting pin passes through the limiting housing and its end faces the side of the detection platform where the limiting groove is located.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the detection module also includes an air-cooling component, which is electrically connected to the control module and disposed on the detection platform. The air-cooling component includes a fan, and the air outlet of the fan faces the GPU being detected.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the liquid cooling module also includes a water supply component, which includes:

[0018] A water supply rack is located on the side of the aging rack and has a water flow channel;

[0019] A water supply cooling tank is located on the side of the aging frame and is connected to the water supply frame via the water flow channel;

[0020] The water supply hose is connected at one end to the water flow channel of the water supply frame and at the other end to the water supply module.

[0021] The water supply hose is configured in a one-to-one correspondence with the water supply module.

[0022] As a further technical solution, the water-passing module includes:

[0023] A water inlet is provided on the liquid-cooled pressure head and connected to the cooling channel;

[0024] A water-passing support is installed on the testing platform;

[0025] A rigid water pipe is fixed on the water supply bracket. One end of the rigid water pipe is connected to the water supply connector, and the other end is connected to the end of the water supply hose.

[0026] As a further technical solution, the liquid cooling head includes a heat-conducting block, which is disposed on the side of the liquid cooling head facing the GPU, and the two sides of the heat-conducting block respectively contact the cooling channel and the GPU.

[0027] As a further technical solution, the liquid-cooled pressure head includes a liquid-cooled base, a liquid-cooled cover plate, and an elastic element. The liquid-cooled cover plate is disposed on the liquid-cooled base, the elastic element is located between the liquid-cooled cover plate and the base, and the cooling channel is located between the liquid-cooled cover plate and the liquid-cooled base.

[0028] As a further technical solution, the elastic element includes a guide rod and a spring. One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the liquid-cooled base, and the other end passes through the liquid-cooled cover plate. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, with one end abutting against the liquid-cooled base and the other end abutting against the liquid-cooled cover plate.

[0029] As a further technical solution, the driving module includes:

[0030] A drive frame is slidably mounted on the detection platform along a straight line, and the drive frame is configured in a one-to-one correspondence with the detection platform;

[0031] A first driver is disposed within the receiving cavity and has a first driving end, the first driving end being connected to the driving frame;

[0032] The second driver is disposed on the drive frame and has a second drive end that moves in a vertical direction. The liquid-cooled pressure head is connected to the second drive end. There are multiple second drivers, each corresponding to one of the liquid-cooled pressure heads.

[0033] The working principle of this invention is as follows: A water-cooled device for simultaneous aging testing of multiple GPUs includes an aging rack, a detection module, a liquid cooling module, a drive module, and a control module. The aging rack has multiple cavities arranged vertically in a stacked configuration. Each cavity holds a GPU and is used for GPU aging and performance testing. The detection module is located within a cavity and is also used for GPU aging and performance testing. Each cavity has a corresponding detection module, improving detection accuracy. The detection module includes a detection platform for placing the GPU. The platform can slide horizontally, facilitating GPU placement and reducing operator workload. The liquid cooling module includes a liquid cooling head located within the cavity and in contact with and cools the GPU during testing. The liquid cooling head can slide both vertically and horizontally. The device is designed to move and adapt to monitor GPUs of different specifications. The liquid-cooled pressure head contains cooling channels, and after moving, it contacts the GPU. The number of liquid-cooled pressure heads and detection platforms are identical and configured in a one-to-one correspondence. The liquid cooling module also includes a water-passing module that connects to the cooling channels and supplies coolant to them. A drive module, located within the housing, provides the power for the movement of the liquid-cooled pressure head. Multiple drive modules are configured, each corresponding to a liquid-cooled pressure head. A control module electrically connects the detection module, liquid cooling module, and drive module. The control module stores the entire device's operating program, such as the detection program and movement program. Furthermore, the control module includes a liquid temperature detection unit, a liquid flow adjustment unit, a pressure detection unit, and a leakage detection unit.

[0034] The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging testing of multiple GPUs provided by this invention can complete the aging test of GPUs and provide highly efficient cooling during the test process, thereby ensuring that the GPU can always work at full load, reducing the entire cycle of the aging test and greatly reducing the time of GPU aging test. In addition, since it has multiple detection modules and each detection module does not interfere with each other, it can simultaneously perform aging and performance testing on GPUs of different specifications, improving detection efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and facilitating the overall processing and analysis of data.

[0035] The beneficial effects of the water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs provided by this invention are as follows:

[0036] I. The liquid cooling module provides high power consumption and can meet the cooling needs of multiple systems. Its unique water-cooling structure design and water-cooling chassis joint control allow for controllable pressing force, ensuring optimal water cooling effect while improving efficiency and taking up little space.

[0037] Second, the liquid cooling head is equipped with a quick-change structure for different GPU models, which can quickly replace the corresponding water pipes and water flow structure. Different pipe diameters and flow rates are adopted for different GPU models, which effectively improves the cooling effect.

[0038] Third, both the first and second drives adopt a combination of poles and motors, which can ensure high accuracy in both horizontal and vertical directions, thus improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0039] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs provided by the present invention.

[0041] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram from another angle;

[0042] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the middle section structure;

[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the middle section structure;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection module, liquid cooling module and drive module involved in this invention;

[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A structural diagram from another angle;

[0046] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A structural diagram from another angle;

[0047] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of the back side;

[0048] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid cooling module in this invention;

[0049] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A structural diagram from another angle;

[0050] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid-cooled pressure head in this invention.

[0051] In the picture:

[0052] 1. Aging rack; 2. Detection module; 3. Liquid cooling module; 4. Drive module; 5. Control module;

[0053] 21. Testing platform; 22. Auxiliary frame; 23. Auxiliary rollers; 24. Handle; 25. Limit pin; 27. Air-cooling assembly;

[0054] 31. Liquid-cooled pressure head; 32. Water supply rack; 33. Water supply cooling tank; 34. Water supply hose; 35. Water inlet connector; 36. Water inlet support; 37. Water inlet rigid pipe; 38. Heat-conducting block;

[0055] 311. Liquid-cooled base; 312. Liquid-cooled cover plate; 313. Guide rod; 314. Spring;

[0056] 41. Drive frame; 42. First driver; 43. Second driver;

[0057] 51. Display screen; 52. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0058] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0059] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes a water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs, including:

[0060] The aging rack 1 has multiple accommodating cavities for testing;

[0061] The detection module 2 is arranged in a one-to-one manner within the receiving cavity. The detection module 2 includes a detection platform 21, which slides horizontally and is used to support and detect the GPU.

[0062] The liquid cooling module 3 includes a liquid-cooled pressure head 31 located in the receiving cavity. The liquid-cooled pressure head 31 is located above the detection platform 21 and can move in the horizontal and vertical directions respectively. The liquid-cooled pressure head 31 has a cooling channel inside. After the liquid-cooled pressure head 31 moves, it contacts the GPU being detected. There are multiple liquid-cooled pressure heads 31, which are set up one-to-one with the detection platform 21. The liquid cooling module 3 also includes a water-passing module, which is connected to the cooling channel and is set up one-to-one with the liquid-cooled pressure head 31.

[0063] Drive module 4 is set in the receiving cavity and is used to provide power to the liquid-cooled pressure head 31. There are multiple drive modules 4 and they are set one-to-one with the liquid-cooled pressure head 31.

[0064] The control module 5 is located on the top of the aging rack 1 and is electrically connected to the detection module 2 and the liquid cooling module 3. The control module 5 includes a display screen 51 and a control panel 52. There are multiple displays screens 51 and control panels 52, and they are arranged one-to-one outside the receiving cavity. The control module 5 also includes a liquid temperature detection unit, a liquid flow adjustment unit, a pressure detection unit and a leakage monitoring unit.

[0065] In this embodiment, the water-cooling equipment for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs includes an aging rack 1, a detection module 2, a liquid cooling module 3, a drive module 4, and a control module 5. The aging rack 1 has multiple cavities arranged vertically in a stacked configuration, each housing a GPU for aging and performance testing. The detection module 2 is located within each cavity and is used for GPU aging and performance testing. Each cavity has a corresponding detection module 2, improving detection accuracy. The detection module 2 includes a detection platform 21 for placing the GPU. The platform 21 can slide horizontally, facilitating GPU placement and reducing operator workload. The liquid cooling module 3 includes a liquid cooling head 31 located within the cavity and contacting and cooling the GPU during testing. The liquid cooling head 31 can move both vertically and horizontally. This allows for monitoring of GPUs of different specifications. The liquid-cooled pressure head 31 has a cooling channel inside. When the liquid-cooled pressure head 31 moves, it contacts the GPU. The number of liquid-cooled pressure heads 31 and the detection platform 21 are the same and they are configured in a one-to-one correspondence. The liquid-cooling module 3 also includes a water-passing module, which connects to the cooling channel and provides coolant to it. The drive module 4 is located inside the housing and provides the power for the movement of the liquid-cooled pressure head 31. There are multiple drive modules 4, each corresponding to a liquid-cooled pressure head 31. The control module 5 is electrically connected to the detection module 2, the liquid-cooling module 3, and the drive module 4. The control module 5 stores the entire device's operating program, such as the detection program and the movement program. Furthermore, the control module 5 also includes a liquid temperature detection unit, a liquid flow adjustment unit, a pressure detection unit, and a leakage detection unit.

[0066] The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging testing of multiple GPUs provided by this invention can complete the aging test of GPUs and provide efficient cooling during the test process, thereby ensuring that the GPU can always work at full load, reducing the entire cycle of the aging test and greatly reducing the time of the GPU aging test. In addition, since it has multiple detection modules 2 and each detection module 2 does not interfere with each other, it can simultaneously perform aging and performance testing on GPUs of different specifications, improving detection efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and facilitating the overall processing and analysis of data.

[0067] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes that the detection module 2 also includes auxiliary components. Multiple auxiliary components are configured one-to-one with the detection platform 21. The auxiliary components include:

[0068] Auxiliary frame 22 is disposed inside the receiving cavity and located on both sides of the detection platform 21;

[0069] Auxiliary roller 23 is rotatably mounted on auxiliary frame 22. The outer edge of auxiliary roller 23 makes rolling contact with detection platform 21. Multiple auxiliary rollers 23 are arranged side by side on one auxiliary frame 22.

[0070] Handle 24 is set on the detection platform 21 and is used to provide the operator with a pulling space.

[0071] In this embodiment, to facilitate the placement of the GPU onto the testing platform 21 on each layer, the testing module 2 also includes auxiliary components. These auxiliary components help operators easily add the GPU to the testing platform 21, thereby preventing the GPU from being scratched or damaged during placement. Multiple auxiliary components are included, with the number of auxiliary components matching the number of testing platforms 21, and all are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The auxiliary components include auxiliary frames 22, auxiliary rollers 23, and handles 24. The auxiliary frames 22 are disposed within the receiving cavity and located on both sides of the testing platform 21, connected to the aging rack 1. The auxiliary rollers 23 are rotatably connected to the auxiliary frames 22, with each auxiliary frame 22 corresponding to multiple auxiliary rollers 23. The outer edge of the auxiliary rollers 23 makes rolling contact with the testing platform 21. By setting the auxiliary rollers 23, the friction between the testing platform 21 and the auxiliary frames 22 can be reduced, thereby reducing the friction between the testing platform 21 and the aging rack 1. The handles 24 are disposed on the testing platform 21. When the operator needs to place the GPU on the detection platform 21, they only need to pull out the detection platform 21 by using the handle 24. Then the detection platform 21 is mostly located outside the receiving cavity, which makes it easy to put the GPU into the detection platform 21.

[0072] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes that the detection module 2 also includes a limiting component. A limiting groove is opened on the side of the detection platform 21. The limiting component includes a limiting housing and a limiting pin 25. The limiting housing is fixed on the bottom wall of the receiving cavity and located on the side of the detection platform 21. The limiting pin 25 passes through the limiting housing and its end faces the side of the detection platform 21 where the limiting groove is located.

[0073] In this embodiment, to prevent the testing platform 21 from falling out of the aging rack 1 due to operator error, the testing module 2 also includes a limiting component. This limiting component limits the maximum distance the testing platform 21 can be pulled out. The limiting component includes a limiting housing and a limiting pin 25. A limiting groove is formed on the side of the testing platform 21, and the limiting pin 25 can be inserted into the limiting groove to prevent the testing platform 21 from moving further out of the aging rack 1. First, the limiting pin 25 is pushed out, and then the operator pulls the testing platform 21 using the handle 24. At this time, the limiting pin 25 slides within the limiting groove until it contacts the end of the limiting groove, thus preventing the testing platform 21 from moving further out of the aging rack 1.

[0074] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes that the detection module 2 also includes an air-cooling component 27, which is electrically connected to the control module 5 and is disposed on the detection platform 21. The air-cooling component 27 includes a fan, and the air outlet of the fan faces the GPU being detected.

[0075] In this embodiment, although the device provided by the present invention has a liquid cooling module 3 and the liquid cooling head 31 can achieve liquid cooling for the GPU, in order to further reduce the heat dissipation efficiency of the GPU under full load, the detection module 2 also includes an air cooling component 27. The air cooling component 27 is electrically connected to the control module 5 and is mounted on the detection platform 21. The air cooling component 27 includes a fan that faces the GPU on the detection platform 21. When the GPU is undergoing aging detection, the air cooling component 27 enters the working state and provides cooling air to the GPU.

[0076] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes that the liquid cooling module 3 also includes a water supply component, which includes:

[0077] Water supply rack 32 is located on the side of aging rack 1 and has a water flow channel;

[0078] The water supply cooling tank 33 is located on the side of the aging frame 1 and is connected to the water supply frame 32 via a water flow channel;

[0079] The water supply hose 34 is connected at one end to the water flow channel of the water supply frame 32 and at the other end to the water supply module.

[0080] Among them, the water supply hose 34 is set up one-to-one with the water supply module.

[0081] In this embodiment, to achieve good circulation and cooling effect of the cooling liquid in the liquid cooling module 3, the water supply assembly includes a water supply rack 32, a water supply cooling tank 33, and a water supply hose 34. The water supply rack 32 is located outside and connected to the aging rack 1, and has a water flow channel inside. The water supply cooling tank 33 is positioned at a certain distance from the aging rack 1, contains cooling water, and can cool the returning cooling water. The water supply cooling tank 33 is connected to the water flow channel in the water supply rack 32. One end of the water supply hose 34 is connected to the water flow channel in the water supply rack 32, and the other end is connected to the water circulation module. The water supply hose 34 includes an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and is ultimately used to exchange the coolant between the water supply cooling tank 33 and the liquid cooling head 31.

[0082] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes a water-passing module including:

[0083] A water inlet 35 is installed on the liquid cooling head 31 and connected to the cooling channel;

[0084] A water-passing bracket 36 is installed on the testing platform 21;

[0085] A rigid water pipe 37 is fixed on a water supply bracket 36. One end of the rigid water pipe 37 is connected to a water supply connector 35, and the other end is connected to the end of a water supply hose 34.

[0086] In this embodiment, to simplify the structure and reduce the overall complexity of the equipment, the water supply module includes a water supply connector 35, a water supply bracket 36, and a water supply rigid pipe 37. The water supply connector 35 is mounted on the liquid-cooled pressure head 31 and connects to the cooling channel within the liquid-cooled pressure head 31. The water supply bracket 36 is mounted on the testing platform 21 and is detachably fixed. The water supply rigid pipe 37 is fixed to the water supply bracket 36, with one end connected to a water supply hose 34 and the other end connected to the water supply connector 35. Since the liquid-cooled pressure head 31 needs to move with the testing platform 21, to ensure reliable connection to the cooling channel, the water supply connector 35 is fitted with a water supply rigid pipe 37. This prevents the water supply connector 35 from loosening due to bending stress, thus ensuring water supply to the liquid-cooled pressure head 31.

[0087] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes a liquid cooling head 31 including a heat-conducting block 38, which is disposed on the side of the liquid cooling head 31 facing the GPU, with the two sides of the heat-conducting block 38 contacting the cooling channel and the GPU respectively.

[0088] In this embodiment, to further improve heat dissipation efficiency, a heat-conducting block 38 is provided on the surface of the liquid cooling head 31 facing the GPU. The heat-conducting block 38 is in direct contact with the GPU and is made of a metal with good thermal conductivity, such as copper. By setting the heat-conducting block 38, not only can the overall manufacturing cost of the device be greatly reduced, but the heat dissipation effect of the liquid cooling head 31 on the GPU can also be effectively improved.

[0089] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes a liquid-cooled pressure head 31 including a liquid-cooled base 311, a liquid-cooled cover plate 312 and an elastic element. The liquid-cooled cover plate 312 is disposed on the liquid-cooled base 311, the elastic element is located between the liquid-cooled cover plate 312 and the base, and the cooling channel is located between the liquid-cooled cover plate 312 and the liquid-cooled base 311.

[0090] In this embodiment, to further reduce manufacturing costs and improve heat dissipation efficiency, the liquid-cooled pressure head 31 includes a liquid-cooled base 311, a liquid-cooled cover plate 312, and an elastic element. The liquid-cooled base 311 is mounted on the drive module 4, the liquid-cooled cover plate 312 covers the liquid-cooled base 311, and the elastic element is located between the liquid-cooled cover plate 312 and the liquid-cooled base 311. The liquid-cooled cover plate 312 is used to contact the GPU. Therefore, the elastic element is provided between the liquid-cooled cover plate 312 and the liquid-cooled base 311. The elastic element can reduce the impact force generated when the liquid-cooled cover plate 312 contacts the GPU instantly, thereby protecting the GPU.

[0091] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes an elastic element including a guide rod 313 and a spring 314. One end of the guide rod 313 is fixedly connected to the liquid cooling base 311, and the other end passes through the liquid cooling cover plate 312. The spring 314 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 313, with one end of the spring 314 abutting against the liquid cooling base 311 and the other end abutting against the liquid cooling cover plate 312.

[0092] In this embodiment, to simplify the device, the elastic element includes a guide rod 313 and a spring 314. The first end of the guide rod 313 is connected to the liquid cooling base 311, and the second end of the guide rod 313 passes through the liquid cooling cover plate 312. The spring 314 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 313, with one end of the spring 314 abutting against the liquid cooling base 311 and the other end abutting against the liquid cooling cover plate 312. When the liquid cooling cover plate 312 moves toward the liquid cooling base 311, the spring 314 is compressed, thereby reducing the squeezing force between the liquid cooling cover plate 312 and the GPU.

[0093] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes a driver module 4 including:

[0094] The drive frame 41 is slidably mounted on the detection platform 21 along a straight line, and the drive frame 41 is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the detection platform 21.

[0095] A first driver 42 is disposed within the receiving cavity and has a first driving end, the first driving end being connected to a drive frame 41;

[0096] The second driver 43 is mounted on the drive frame 41 and has a second drive end that moves in the vertical direction. The liquid-cooled pressure head 31 is connected to the second drive end. There are multiple second drivers 43, and each one corresponds to a liquid-cooled pressure head 31.

[0097] In this embodiment, to reduce the overall complexity of the device, the drive module 4 includes a drive frame 41, a first driver 42, and a second driver 43. The drive frame 41 is mounted on the detection platform 21, and the number of drive frames 41 and the detection platform 21 are the same and they are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The first driver 42 is mounted in the receiving cavity (or its end can be fixedly mounted on the detection platform 21) and has a first drive end, which is connected to the drive frame 41. The first driver 42 enables the drive frame 41 to move horizontally. The second driver 43 is mounted on the drive frame 41, and the liquid-cooled pressure head 31 is mounted on the second drive end of the second driver 43, thereby enabling the liquid-cooled pressure head 31 to move vertically. The liquid-cooled pressure head 31 moves horizontally and vertically with the help of the first driver 42 and the second driver 43, thereby ensuring that it can adapt to GPUs of different specifications.

[0098] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs, characterized in that, include: An aging rack (1) has multiple cavities for testing; The detection module (2) is arranged in a one-to-one manner within the receiving cavity. The detection module (2) includes a detection platform (21), which slides horizontally and is used to support and detect the GPU. The liquid cooling module (3) includes a liquid cooling head (31) located in the receiving cavity. The liquid cooling head (31) is located above the detection platform (21) and can move in the horizontal square and vertical directions respectively. The liquid cooling head (31) has a cooling channel inside. After the liquid cooling head (31) moves, it contacts the GPU being detected. There are multiple liquid cooling heads (31) and they are set one-to-one with the detection platform (21). The liquid cooling module (3) also includes a water circulation module. The water circulation module is connected to the cooling channel and is set one-to-one with the liquid cooling head (31). A drive module (4) is disposed in the receiving cavity and is used to provide power to the liquid-cooled pressure head (31). There are multiple drive modules (4) and they are configured one-to-one with the liquid-cooled pressure head (31). The control module (5) is located on the top of the aging rack (1) and electrically connected to the detection module (2) and the liquid cooling module (3). The control module (5) includes a display screen (51) and a control panel (52). There are multiple display screens (51) and control panels (52) arranged one-to-one outside the accommodating cavity. The control module (5) also includes a liquid temperature detection unit, a liquid flow rate adjustment unit, a pressure detection unit and a leakage monitoring unit.

2. The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection module (2) further includes auxiliary components, which are multiple and configured one-to-one with the detection platform (21). The auxiliary components include: An auxiliary frame (22) is disposed within the receiving cavity and located on both sides of the detection platform (21); An auxiliary roller (23) is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary frame (22). The outer edge of the auxiliary roller (23) makes rolling contact with the detection platform (21). Multiple auxiliary rollers (23) are arranged side by side on one auxiliary frame (22). A handle (24) is provided on the detection platform (21) and is used to provide the operator with a pulling space.

3. The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs according to claim 2, characterized in that, The detection module (2) also includes a limiting component. A limiting groove is provided on the side of the detection platform (21). The limiting component includes a limiting housing and a limiting pin (25). The limiting housing is fixed on the bottom wall of the receiving cavity and is located on the side of the detection platform (21). The limiting pin (25) passes through the limiting housing and its end faces the side of the detection platform (21) where the limiting groove is located.

4. The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The detection module (2) also includes an air-cooling component (27), which is electrically connected to the control module (5) and is mounted on the detection platform (21). The air-cooling component (27) includes a fan with the air outlet facing the GPU being detected.

5. The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid cooling module (3) further includes a water supply component, which includes: A water supply rack (32) is located on the side of the aging rack (1) and has a water flow channel; A water supply cooling tank (33) is located on the side of the aging frame (1) and is connected to the water supply frame (32) by means of the water flow channel; The water supply hose (34) is connected at one end to the water flow channel of the water supply frame (32) and at the other end to the water supply module; The water supply hose (34) is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the water supply module.

6. The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water-passing module includes: A water inlet connector (35) is provided on the liquid cooling head (31) and connected to the cooling channel; A water-passing support (36) is installed on the detection platform (21); A water-passing rigid pipe (37) is fixed on the water-passing bracket (36). One end of the water-passing rigid pipe (37) is connected to the water-passing connector (35), and the other end is connected to the end of the water supply hose (34).

7. The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid cooling head (31) includes a heat-conducting block (38), which is disposed on the side of the liquid cooling head (31) facing the GPU. The two sides of the heat-conducting block (38) respectively contact the cooling channel and the GPU.

8. The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs according to claim 7, characterized in that, The liquid-cooled pressure head (31) includes a liquid-cooled base (311), a liquid-cooled cover plate (312), and an elastic element. The liquid-cooled base (311) is disposed on the drive module (4), the liquid-cooled cover plate (312) is disposed on the liquid-cooled base (311), the elastic element is located between the liquid-cooled cover plate (312) and the base, and the cooling channel is located between the liquid-cooled cover plate (312) and the liquid-cooled base (311).

9. The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs according to claim 8, characterized in that, The elastic element includes a guide rod (313) and a spring (314). One end of the guide rod (313) is fixedly connected to the liquid cooling base (311), and the other end passes through the liquid cooling cover plate (312). The spring (314) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (313). One end of the spring (314) abuts against the liquid cooling base (311), and the other end abuts against the liquid cooling cover plate (312).

10. The water-cooling device for simultaneous aging tests of multiple GPUs according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The driving module (4) includes: A drive frame (41) is slidably mounted on the detection platform (21) along a straight line, and the drive frame (41) and the detection platform (21) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; A first driver (42) is disposed in the receiving cavity and has a first driving end, the first driving end being connected to the drive frame (41); The second driver (43) is disposed on the drive frame (41) and has a second drive end that moves in the vertical direction. The liquid-cooled pressure head (31) is connected to the second drive end. There are multiple second drivers (43) and they are arranged one-to-one with the liquid-cooled pressure head (31).