Novel water drinking equipment for cattle breeding

Abstract

The invention provides novel water drinking equipment for cattle breeding, and relates to the technical field of water drinking for cattle breeding, the novel water drinking equipment comprises a taper pipe mounted on a water inlet pipe in a communicating manner, an oscillation pipe is coaxially mounted on the taper pipe, a convergence pipe is mounted at the other end of the oscillation pipe, and a plurality of control pipes are mounted between the convergence pipe and the taper pipe at equal intervals in a communicating manner; each control pipe is provided with a guide pipe, the guide pipe is internally and slidably connected with a telescopic rod in a sealed mode, each telescopic rod is provided with a plurality of follow-up springs, the novel water drinking equipment for cattle breeding adopts a fluid oscillation mechanism, and the problems that liquid medicine is inconvenient to add and uneven in mixing in traditional water drinking equipment are solved; according to a traditional method, medicine liquid is generally directly added into a water tank and then manually stirred, operation is tedious, even distribution of the medicine liquid is difficult to guarantee, and the device adopts the fluid mechanics principle, especially the coanda effect (the phenomenon that high-speed jet flow tends to be attached to an adjacent curved surface to flow).

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cattle breeding drinking water, more particularly, it relates to a novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the development process of modern animal husbandry, the novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding, as a key facility to improve breeding efficiency and protect the health of livestock, is widely used in large-scale farms. However, this type of drinking water equipment under the current technical system faces a practical challenge that needs to be solved urgently. In order to enhance the immunity or prevent diseases of livestock, various types of liquid medicine, trace elements or nutritional supplements need to be added to the drinking water in the actual breeding process. The existing technical solutions generally use the method of adding liquid medicine directly in the water tank and then manually stirring. This traditional method has the problems of difficult operation and low efficiency. First of all, the water tank capacity of large-scale farms is usually large, and it is difficult to ensure uniform mixing after directly adding liquid medicine, which may lead to uneven distribution of liquid medicine concentration, causing some livestock to ingest excessive drugs and others to have insufficient drug effect. Secondly, the manual stirring process not only consumes a lot of manpower and time, but also easily causes liquid medicine precipitation due to insufficient stirring, reducing the utilization rate of drug effect. In addition, the direct addition operation in an open water tank may also cause liquid medicine volatilization and environmental pollution, posing a potential threat to the health of breeding workers.

[0003] This traditional method of directly adding liquid medicine in the water tank and manually stirring not only has poor operation convenience, but also has many adverse effects on the entire breeding process. From the perspective of work efficiency, each addition of liquid medicine requires a dedicated person to operate, which occupies valuable human resources and increases management costs in large-scale farms. From the perspective of drug effect guarantee, manual stirring cannot accurately control the concentration and uniformity of liquid medicine, which may cause instability of treatment or prevention effect and increase breeding risk. From the perspective of equipment maintenance, some liquid medicines may have a corrosive effect on the water tank material, which may accelerate equipment aging and shorten the service life. From the perspective of animal welfare, uneven mixing of liquid medicine may change the odor and taste of water, affecting the willingness of livestock to drink water, and further affecting their health status and production performance. These problems are particularly prominent in modern intensive and large-scale breeding industry, and have become one of the bottlenecks restricting the quality and efficiency of the industry. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problems solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present application provides a novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] (II) Technical solutions In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding, comprising a water tank and a water inlet pipe, the water tank is installed on an external device, and the water inlet pipe is connected to an external water inlet device; further comprising a shock mechanism, the shock mechanism comprises a taper pipe connected and installed on the water inlet pipe, a shock pipe is coaxially installed on the taper pipe, the other end of the shock pipe is provided with a converging pipe, a plurality of control pipes are installed at equal intervals between the converging pipe and the taper pipe, a guide pipe is installed on each control pipe, a telescopic rod is sealingly and slidably connected in the guide pipe, a plurality of follow-up springs are installed on each telescopic rod, and the follow-up springs are connected to a shock disc; further comprising a water inlet mechanism, the water inlet mechanism comprises two bottom pipes installed in the water tank, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the outer wall of each bottom pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a spherical strip is attached to the outer wall of the taper pipe, a spherical sleeve is rotatably connected to the spherical strip, and the shock disc is connected to the outer wall of the spherical sleeve. This spherical connection structure design provides flexible rotation freedom for the entire device, and the spherical surface connection formed by the spherical strip and the spherical sleeve allows the shock disc to rotate freely in multiple directions.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of communication pipes are installed through the water inlet pipe, an intermediate pipe is connected and installed on the plurality of communication pipes, and an annular sleeve is connected and installed at the other end of the plurality of communication pipes. This multi-channel parallel design creates an efficient liquid distribution and mixing system, and the water flow is simultaneously distributed through the plurality of communication pipes after entering the water inlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a semicircular sleeve is installed on the intermediate pipe, a swing sleeve is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the semicircular sleeve, a swing rod is installed at the center position of the swing sleeve, and a plurality of guide leaves are installed at equal intervals at the end of the swing rod away from the swing sleeve. This swing mechanism provides the device with intelligent response capability to the direction of fluid.

[0009] Preferably, an extension pipe is installed at the other end of the intermediate pipe, an external pipe is threadedly connected in the extension pipe, and a plurality of shock springs are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the external pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of shock springs are installed at the center position of the intermediate pipe, and the swing rod is connected in the fixing sleeve. This central fixing and peripheral elastic support structure design creates a dynamic balance system.

[0011] Preferably, a diffusion cone is arranged coaxially on the fixing sleeve, and a plurality of flow guide grooves are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the diffusion cone, and the conical diffusion and the multi-groove flow guide provide a high-efficiency and uniform dispersion mechanism for the liquid medicine, the gradually expanding geometry of the diffusion cone gradually reduces the fluid flow rate while increasing the pressure, which conforms to Bernoulli's principle and effectively prevents the formation of a local high flow rate area.

[0012] Preferably, a medicine adding pipe is in communication and arranged on the outer wall of the annular sleeve, and the other end of the medicine adding pipe is connected to an external medicine adding device, and the directly communicated liquid medicine injection system provides controllable medicine adding capability for the device, and the design of the annular sleeve ensures that the added liquid medicine is uniformly distributed on the entire water flow cross section rather than concentrated in a certain area, thereby improving the initial mixing efficiency.

[0013] Preferably, the water inlet mechanism further comprises a transverse pipe in communication with the two bottom pipes, a water outlet pipe is in communication and arranged on the converging pipe, and the water outlet pipe is in communication with the transverse pipe, and the multi-path water distribution network design creates a liquid distribution system, the uniformly mixed water and medicine liquid flows into the transverse pipe through the water outlet pipe, is then uniformly distributed into the two bottom pipes, and is finally released into each area of the sink through the water outlet holes.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing strips are equidistantly arranged on the outer walls of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, respectively.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding, which has the following beneficial effects: The novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding adopts a fluid oscillation mechanism, solves the problems of inconvenient liquid medicine adding and uneven mixing in the traditional drinking water equipment, and creates a self-sustaining fluid oscillation system through the principle of fluid mechanics, especially the Coanda effect (the phenomenon that a high-speed jet tends to adhere to the adjacent curved surface flow). After the water flow enters the cone pipe, the jet flow is initially deviated to one side due to small manufacturing tolerances or disturbances and flows along the inner wall of the oscillation pipe. This deviation triggers a feedback mechanism: when the fluid accumulates pressure on one side, the pressure is fed back to the connection between the cone pipe and the oscillation pipe through the control pipe, forming a vertical jet flow and generating a lateral thrust. When the thrust exceeds the critical value of the jet flow maintaining the wall, the jet flow will turn to the opposite direction and adhere to the opposite wall again under the action of the Coanda effect. This process is continuously alternating in the four directions of up, down, left and right, forming a periodic square wave oscillation, which effectively improves the mixing effect of water and liquid medicine.

[0016] The device is equipped with a special dosing pipe system, which is directly connected to an external liquid medicine device, can introduce liquid medicine into the water flow, and adopts an innovative diffusion cone and flow guide groove design, so that the liquid medicine can be uniformly dispersed in the entire water flow. The multiple flow guide grooves on the surface of the diffusion cone make the liquid medicine release along different paths, ensuring sufficient dispersion in the oscillating flow. The liquid medicine dispersion system of the device works in coordination with the oscillation mechanism. When the oscillating jet changes direction alternately in four directions, the liquid medicine also circulates in the entire mixing chamber, effectively preventing the problem of liquid medicine precipitation or local enrichment. In particular, the guide vane design in the device. When the jet impacts the guide vane, it will drive the swing rod to move in the opposite direction, causing the diffusion cone to displace accordingly. This reverse movement changes the flow resistance distribution, causing more liquid medicine to flow in the direction of the jet, further enhancing the mixing effect. This dynamic balance of the liquid medicine dispersion system ensures that every drop of water contains uniform drug concentration, improving the effectiveness and consistency of drug treatment.

[0017] The device significantly improves the efficiency of liquid medicine addition in the process of cattle breeding, reduces the labor intensity of breeding personnel, and the traditional method requires workers to manually add liquid medicine to the water tank and stir for a long time, and the stirring effect is often unsatisfactory. The automatic device only needs initial setting to continuously provide uniformly mixed liquid medicine water without manual intervention.

[0018] The operation process of the device is highly simplified: water enters the system through the water inlet pipe, liquid medicine is introduced through the dosing pipe at the same time, the system automatically generates oscillating flow to mix the liquid medicine, and then the uniformly mixed water is sent to the water outlet hole through the distribution pipe network. This autonomous operation not only releases the time and energy of the breeding personnel, allowing them to focus on other important work, but also reduces the physical exertion caused by manual stirring, improving the working environment and conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel drinking water device for cattle breeding in the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse pipe and the bottom pipe in the present application; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oscillation pipe and the water outlet pipe in the present application; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of Figure 3 in the present application; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of Figure 4 in the present application; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oscillation pipe in the present application; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the oscillation disc in the present application; Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external tube in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rocker arm and guide vane in this invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 11. Water tank; 12. Inlet pipe; 21. Conical pipe; 22. Oscillating pipe; 23. Converging pipe; 24. Control pipe; 25. Guide pipe; 26. Telescopic rod; 27. Follow-up spring; 28. Oscillating disc; 29. ​​Spherical strip; 31. Bottom pipe; 32. Water outlet; 33. Horizontal pipe; 34. Water outlet pipe; 35. Reinforcing strip; 210. Spherical sleeve; 211. Connecting pipe; 212. Intermediate pipe; 213. Annular sleeve; 214. Semicircular sleeve; 215. Swing sleeve; 216. Swing rod; 217. Guide vane; 218. Extending pipe; 219. External pipe; 220. Oscillating spring; 221. Fixed sleeve; 222. Diffusion cone; 223. Flow guide channel; 224. Dosing pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, the directional terms such as "up" and "down" generally refer to the directions shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" generally refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not intended to limit this invention.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 9The utility model provides a kind of new cattle breeding drinking water equipment, including water tank 11 and water inlet pipe 12, water tank 11 is installed on external device, and water inlet pipe 12 is connected on external water inlet device;It further includes oscillation mechanism, and the oscillation mechanism includes the taper pipe 21 being connected and installed on water inlet pipe 12, the oscillation tube 22 is coaxially installed on the taper pipe 21, and the other end of the oscillation tube 22 is installed with convergent pipe 23, multiple control pipes 24 are installed with equal spacing between convergent pipe 23 and taper pipe 21, and guiding pipe 25 is respectively installed on each control pipe 24, telescopic rod 26 is sealingly connected in guiding pipe 25, multiple follow-up springs 27 are respectively installed on each telescopic rod 26, and multiple follow-up springs 27 are respectively connected on oscillating disc 28, spherical strip 29 is attached and installed on the outer wall of taper pipe 21, spherical sleeve 210 is rotatably connected on spherical strip 29, oscillating disc 28 is connected on the outer wall of spherical sleeve 210, multiple communication pipes 211 are installed in water inlet pipe 12, multiple intermediate pipes 212 are installed on multiple communication pipes 211, and annular sleeve 213 is installed on the other end of multiple communication pipes 211, semicircular sleeve 214 is installed on intermediate pipe 212, swing sleeve 215 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of semicircular sleeve 214, swing rod 216 is installed at the center position of swing sleeve 215, multiple guide leaves 217 are installed at equal spacing on the end of swing rod 216 away from swing sleeve 215, extension pipe 218 is installed on the other end of intermediate pipe 212, external pipe 219 is threadedly connected in extension pipe 218, multiple oscillation springs 220 are installed at equal spacing on the inner wall of external pipe 219, fixed sleeve 221 is installed at the center position of multiple oscillation springs 220, swing rod 216 is connected in fixed sleeve 221, diffusion cone 222 is coaxially provided on fixed sleeve 221, multiple flow guide grooves 223 are formed at equal spacing on the outer wall of diffusion cone 222, dosing pipe 224 is connected on the outer wall of annular sleeve 213, and dosing pipe 224 is connected on external dosing device.

[0025] When adding water to water tank 11, first, corresponding water is introduced through water inlet pipe 12, and corresponding liquid medicine is introduced through dosing pipe 224, then the corresponding liquid medicine is flowed into intermediate pipe 212 through multiple communication pipes 211, at this time, water is introduced into swing sleeve 215 through water inlet pipe 12, and the liquid medicine in intermediate pipe 212 is carried away by swing sleeve 215 and then flows into external pipe 219, at this time, the mixed liquid medicine is diffused outward through diffusion cone 222 and flow guide grooves 223, and then diffused to the position close to the narrowest opening of taper pipe 21, so that the liquid medicine is dispersed.

[0026] Stage 1: The fluid jet is initially attached to the fluid from the cone pipe 21, forming a free jet, due to manufacturing tolerances or small disturbances, the jet accidentally deviates to one side (here is an example of the upper side) (the Coanda effect is that the high-speed jet tends to attach to the adjacent curved surface flow, laying the wall-attached stability), attached to the upper wall flow (the upper wall is the area of the oscillation pipe 22 and the upper end of the convergent pipe 23), most of the fluid enters the upper chamber and the upper output end pressure rises.

[0027] Stage 2: Feedback pressure transmission, high pressure fluid in the upper end chamber flows back to the position where the cone pipe 21 and the oscillation pipe 22 are connected through the control pipe 24 in the upper end, at this time the pressure in the upper end area of the cone pipe 21 and the oscillation pipe 22 increases, forming a vertical jet, the vertical pressure generates a lateral thrust on the jet (similar to "push" jet), when the thrust exceeds the critical value of the jet maintaining wall attachment, the jet is detached from the upper end, and the jet sweeps to the lower end under the action of inertia and attaches to the right wall (the Coanda effect is effective again).

[0028] Stage 3: Symmetrical feedback and reverse switching, fluid enters the connection area of the lower end oscillation pipe 22 and the convergent pipe 23 → the lower end pressure rises, the lower end control pipe 24 feedback transmits high pressure to the lower side of the cone pipe 21 and the oscillation pipe 22, the lower side pressure accumulates → the lateral thrust pushes the jet back to the upper end.

[0029] The above process continues to alternate on the four sides of the upper and lower, and the output end pressure presents a periodic square wave oscillation, the oscillating jet will drive the drug liquid brought by the diffusion cone 222, thus improving the mixing effect, the drug liquid will participate in the whole circulation process, when the jet impacts on the guide vane 217, it will make the swing rod 216 move in the opposite direction, at this time the diffusion cone 222 will move in this direction, and the swing sleeve 215 in the rotation of the semicircular sleeve 214 ensures the overall swing of the swing rod 216, because the diffusion cone 222 will move in the opposite direction, thus increasing the flow resistance in the opposite direction, the jet pointing to the opposite direction reduces the flow resistance, so more drug liquid will flow to the direction of the jet, then the drug liquid will oscillate and also participate in the feedback process, thus further ensuring the uniformity of the mixing, and as the jet flows into the upper end control pipe 24, the flow resistance of the upper end control pipe 24 increases, then pushes the telescopic rod 26 back, which pushes the oscillation disc 28 outward through the action of the follow-up spring 27, and the spherical sleeve 210 rotates along the spherical strip 29, so the flow resistance of the upper end control pipe 24 decreases, because it rotates along the spherical strip 29, the telescopic rod 26 in the upper end moves backward, and the telescopic rod 26 in the symmetrical position, that is, in the lower end, is inserted into the control pipe 24 to increase the flow resistance, thus further increasing the oscillation effect, and the continuous swing ensures the uniformity of the drug liquid mixing.

[0030] After the mixing of the liquid medicine and water is completed, the water flows into the two bottom pipes 31 through the transverse pipe 33, and then is discharged through the water outlet holes 32, thereby completing the provision of drinking water and the adding process.

[0031] The water inlet mechanism comprises two bottom pipes 31 installed in the sink 11, a plurality of water outlet holes 32 are formed on the outer wall of each bottom pipe 31, the water inlet mechanism further comprises a transverse pipe 33 communicated with the two bottom pipes 31, a water outlet pipe 34 is communicated and installed on the converging pipe 23, the water outlet pipe 34 is communicated with the transverse pipe 33, and a plurality of reinforcing strips 35 are installed on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 12 and the water outlet pipe 34 at equal intervals.

[0032] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be described one by one, and the welding is preferred for the fixed connection in the above-mentioned solutions. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel drinking water device for cattle farming, comprising a water trough (11) and a water inlet pipe (12), wherein the water trough (11) is installed on an external device, and the water inlet pipe (12) is connected to an external water inlet device; characterized in that: It also includes an oscillation mechanism, which includes a conical tube (21) connected to the water inlet pipe (12), an oscillation tube (22) coaxially mounted on the conical tube (21), and a converging tube (23) mounted on the other end of the oscillation tube (22). Multiple control tubes (24) are connected and installed at equal intervals between the converging tube (23) and the conical tube (21), and a guide tube (25) is installed on each of the control tubes (24). A telescopic rod (26) is slidably connected inside the guide tube (25), and multiple follower springs (27) are installed on each of the telescopic rods (26), and the multiple follower springs (27) are connected to the oscillation plate (28). It also includes a water inlet mechanism, which includes two bottom tubes (31) installed in the water tank (11), and multiple water outlet holes (32) are opened on the outer wall of each bottom tube (31).

2. The novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spherical strip (29) is attached to the outer wall of the tapered tube (21), and a spherical sleeve (210) is rotatably connected to the spherical strip (29). The oscillating disk (28) is connected to the outer wall of the spherical sleeve (210).

3. The novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple connecting pipes (211) are installed through the water inlet pipe (12), and intermediate pipes (212) are connected to the multiple connecting pipes (211), and an annular sleeve (213) is connected to the other end of the multiple connecting pipes (211).

4. The novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A semi-circular sleeve (214) is installed on the intermediate tube (212). A rocker sleeve (215) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the semi-circular sleeve (214). A rocker rod (216) is installed at the center of the rocker sleeve (215). Multiple guide vanes (217) are installed at equal intervals at one end of the rocker rod (216) away from the rocker sleeve (215).

5. The novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extension tube (218) is installed on the other end of the intermediate tube (212). An outer tube (219) is internally threaded to the extension tube (218). Multiple oscillating springs (220) are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the outer tube (219).

6. The novel drinking water equipment for cattle breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (221) is installed at the center of each of the plurality of said oscillating springs (220), and the rocker arm (216) is connected inside the fixing sleeve (221).

7. A novel drinking water device for cattle breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve (221) is coaxially provided with a diffusion cone (222), and multiple guide grooves (223) are equally spaced on the outer wall of the diffusion cone (222).

8. A novel drinking water device for cattle breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dosing tube (224) is connected to the outer wall of the annular sleeve (213), and the other end of the dosing tube (224) is connected to an external drug delivery device.

9. A novel drinking water device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet mechanism also includes a transverse pipe (33) connected to the two bottom pipes (31), and an outlet pipe (34) is connected to the converging pipe (23), which is connected to the transverse pipe (33).

10. A novel drinking water device for cattle breeding according to claim 9, characterized in that: Multiple reinforcing strips (35) are installed at equal intervals on the outer walls of the water inlet pipe (12) and the water outlet pipe (34).

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