Turnover closed type vegetable planting and processing mechanism and processing method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a turnover closed type vegetable planting and processing mechanism and a processing method thereof. The turnover closed type vegetable planting and processing mechanism comprises a suction pipe, a positioning frame, a feeding pipe, a driving rod, an atomizing nozzle, a closed cover and a pushing rod. Through suction of the suction pipe, a plurality of material conveying pipes can discharge material liquid through the atomization nozzle, automatic, convenient and efficient processing operation is achieved, and high-intensity manual labor is avoided; by designing an overturning structure and a sealing structure, a driving rod can rotate and drive a feeding pipe to overturn from top to bottom, so that an atomizing spray head rotates to the position below the feeding pipe, then a pushing rod drives a sealing cover to move upwards, and the sealing cover upwards abuts against the side portion of the feeding pipe; the problem of exposure and blockage of the atomization nozzles is avoided, single-person operation can be achieved through the driving rod and the pushing rod, and use is convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a turnover closed vegetable planting processing mechanism and a processing method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetable planting is an activity involving multiple aspects, including selecting suitable vegetable varieties, planting seasons, planting techniques, and planting containers and soil preparation; in vegetable planting, it is necessary to regularly spray, water, and spray pesticides on vegetables and other processing procedures; currently, manual pressurized spraying or some manually pushed spraying equipment is generally used; the spraying processing device in the above prior art needs to consume a large amount of manpower, has high work intensity, and low work efficiency; therefore, it is necessary to develop efficient, convenient, and automatic processing structures to reduce the labor intensity, but the amount of dust in the field is large at present, and the existing atomizing nozzles will be blocked after being laid in the field for a period of time; therefore, while improving the work convenience, it is necessary to realize the maintenance function of the equipment, avoid the blocking of the atomizing nozzles during long-term use, and improve the use convenience and flexibility of the device structure. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application solves the problem of providing an automatic, convenient, efficient, and anti-blocking turnover closed vegetable planting processing mechanism and a processing method thereof.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: A turnover closed vegetable planting processing mechanism, comprising a suction pipe, a positioning frame, a material conveying pipe, a driving rod, an atomizing nozzle, a closed cover, and a pushing rod; a plurality of positioning frames are uniformly installed on one side of the suction pipe; the material conveying pipes are rotatably installed on the positioning frames; a plurality of through branch pipes are arranged on the inner side of the suction pipe; one end of the material conveying pipe is rotatably connected and installed with the through branch pipe; the other end of the material conveying pipe is installed with the driving rod, and the driving rod is rotatably connected to the positioning frame; a plurality of atomizing nozzles are uniformly installed on the upper side of the material conveying pipe from front to back; one closed cover is installed on the bottom of each positioning frame; the pushing rod is slidingly connected to the positioning frame; the pushing rod drives the closed cover to move up and down; the driving rod rotates and drives the material conveying pipe to turn over from top to bottom, so that the atomizing nozzle is rotated to below the material conveying pipe, the pushing rod drives the closed cover to move upward, so that the closed cover abuts against the side of the material conveying pipe, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles are closed in the closed cover.

[0005] Further, the front and rear ends of the feeding pipe are respectively provided with rotating positioning columns and a hollow rotating column, the hollow rotating column is communicated with the feeding pipe; the front and rear sides of the positioning frame are respectively provided with rotating positioning grooves; the rotating positioning column is rotatably clamped on one rotating positioning groove, the outer end of the rotating positioning column is connected with a driving rod, one end of the driving rod is distributed outside the positioning frame; the hollow rotating column is rotatably clamped on the other rotating positioning groove, and the hollow rotating column is rotatably communicated with the guide branch pipe.

[0006] Further, the driving rod is screwed with a locking nut, and the locking nut is rotatably pressed or separated from the outer end of the positioning frame.

[0007] Further, the lifting adjusting assembly is further provided, and the lifting adjusting assembly is installed on the positioning frame; the lifting adjusting assembly comprises a support rod, a moving block, a longitudinal transmission rod, a driving wheel, a toothed plate and a linkage plate; a plurality of pairs of front and rear distributed support rods are uniformly installed on the two sides of the closed cover, the outer end of the support rod is installed with the moving block, and a plurality of pairs of front and rear distributed lifting grooves are uniformly installed on the two sides of the positioning frame; the moving block is slidably installed on the lifting groove, the lifting groove is rotatably clamped with the longitudinal transmission rod, the longitudinal transmission rod is screwed with the moving block, the lower end of the longitudinal transmission rod extends to the inside of the positioning frame, the lower end of the longitudinal transmission rod is installed with the driving wheel, one toothed plate is installed on the bottom of the positioning frame on each side, the outer side of the toothed plate is engaged with a plurality of driving wheels, the linkage plate is installed between the two toothed plates, the linkage plate is slidably clamped on the bottom of the positioning frame, one end of the linkage plate is connected with a push rod, and the outer end of the push rod extends to the outside of the end of the positioning frame.

[0008] Further, the lower end of the linkage plate is provided with a sliding clamping strip on each side; the lower end of the positioning frame is provided with a strip-shaped clamping groove on each side; the sliding clamping strip is slidably clamped on the strip-shaped clamping groove.

[0009] Further, the lifting groove is respectively provided with a pressing spring, and the upper and lower ends of the pressing spring are respectively elastically pressed between the upper side wall of the lifting groove and the upper side of the moving block.

[0010] Further, the upper end of the closed cover is open, the upper end of the closed cover is provided with a wedge-shaped structure around the edge, and the upper end of the closed cover is matched and abutted with the side of the feeding pipe.

[0011] Further, the atomizing nozzle atomizes the material to both sides or one side.

[0012] Further, the outer end of the suction pipe is provided with a telescopic connecting pipe, the outer end of the telescopic connecting pipe is provided with a feeding pipe; the suction pipe is provided with a suction pump.

[0013] A processing method for a rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism includes the following steps: Liquid material is drawn in through a suction pipe, fed through multiple feed pipes, and finally sprayed out through multiple atomizing nozzles, thus completing the processing. After processing, a drive rod rotates, causing the feed pipes to rotate from top to bottom, simultaneously rotating the atomizing nozzles below the feed pipes. Then, a push rod is pulled, causing a linkage plate to move, which in turn moves a toothed plate. The toothed plate engages multiple drive wheels, which in turn rotate a longitudinal transmission rod. This longitudinal transmission rod causes a moving block to move upwards, which in turn moves a sealing cover upwards, bringing the sealing cover against the side of the feed pipe. This seals the multiple atomizing nozzles within the sealing cover, preventing clogging and damage.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. This invention lays multiple positioning frames and multiple material conveying pipes on multiple channels in the field, and then connects them at the ends via suction pipes. The suction pipes draw the liquid material through the multiple material conveying pipes, discharging it through atomizing nozzles. This achieves automated, convenient, and efficient processing, avoiding intensive manual labor. However, if the atomizing nozzles are exposed to the field after processing, the large amount of dust can cause them to become clogged over time, preventing smooth discharge of the liquid material the next time. To address this, this invention incorporates a flipping structure and a sealing structure. This invention can be rotated by a drive rod... The device moves and drives the feed pipe to rotate from top to bottom, causing the atomizing nozzles to rotate to the bottom of the feed pipe. Then, the push rod drives the sealing cover to move upward, so that the sealing cover abuts against the side of the feed pipe, thereby sealing multiple atomizing nozzles inside the sealing cover and avoiding the problem of exposure and clogging of the atomizing nozzles. When it is needed for reuse, the push rod drives the sealing cover to move downward, so that the sealing cover moves downward and disengages from the feed pipe. Then, the drive rod drives the feed pipe to rotate up and down again, so that the atomizing nozzles rotate upward, and thus the liquid spraying process can be performed again. This invention can be operated by a single person using only the drive rod and the push rod, making it convenient to use.

[0015] 2. To achieve convenient drive control, this invention designs a lifting and adjusting assembly, which includes a support rod, a moving block, a longitudinal transmission rod, a drive wheel, a toothed plate, and a linkage plate. Pulling the push rod causes the linkage plate to move, which in turn causes the toothed plate to move. The toothed plate engages with multiple drive wheels to rotate, which in turn causes the longitudinal transmission rod to rotate. The longitudinal transmission rod then causes the moving block to move upward, which in turn causes the sealing cover to move upward, so that the sealing cover abuts against the side of the feed pipe. This allows multiple atomizing nozzles to be enclosed within the sealing cover, thus achieving stable, flexible, and convenient control. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a top view schematic diagram of the suction tube, positioning frame, feed tube, drive rod, and atomizing nozzle of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the positioning frame, feeding pipe, atomizing nozzle, sealing cover, push rod, and lifting adjustment assembly of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure where the atomizing nozzle flips downwards and the sealing cover closes upwards.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the positioning frame, enclosure, push rod, support rod, and moving block of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a top view of the drive wheel, toothed plate, linkage plate, and push rod of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism includes a suction pipe 1, a positioning frame 2, a feeding pipe 3, a drive rod 4, an atomizing nozzle 5, a sealing cover 6, and a push rod 7. Multiple positioning frames 2 are evenly installed on one side of the suction pipe 1. Feeding pipes 3 are rotatably installed on each positioning frame 2. Multiple guiding branch pipes 11 are provided inside the suction pipe 1. One end of the feeding pipe 3 is rotatably connected to one of the guiding branch pipes 11. A drive rod 4 is installed at the other end of the feeding pipe 3 and rotatably passes through the positioning frame 2. Multiple atomizing nozzles 5 are evenly installed on the upper side of the feed pipe 3 from front to back; a sealing cover 6 is installed on the bottom of the positioning frame 2; the push rod 7 is slidably engaged with the positioning frame 2; the push rod 7 drives the sealing cover 6 to move up and down; the drive rod 4 rotates and drives the feed pipe 3 to flip from top to bottom, so that the atomizing nozzles 5 rotate to the bottom of the feed pipe 3, and the push rod 7 drives the sealing cover 6 to move upward, so that the sealing cover 6 abuts against the side of the feed pipe 3, so that the multiple atomizing nozzles 5 are enclosed in the sealing cover 6.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, to facilitate the stable rotation of the feed pipe 3 and the introduction of liquid material, the feed pipe 3 is further provided with a rotating positioning column 31 and a hollow rotating column 32 at its front and rear ends, respectively, with the hollow rotating column 32 connected to the feed pipe 3; the positioning frame 2 is provided with rotating positioning grooves 21 on its front and rear sides; the rotating positioning column 31 is rotatably engaged with one rotating positioning groove 21, and the outer end of the rotating positioning column 31 is connected to the drive rod 4, which is distributed on the outside of one end of the positioning frame 2; the hollow rotating column 32 is rotatably engaged with the other rotating positioning groove 21, and the hollow rotating column 32 is rotatably connected to the guide branch pipe 11.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, to improve the stability of the drive rod 4, a locking nut 41 is threaded onto the drive rod 4. The locking nut 41 rotates to press against or separate from the outer end of the positioning frame 2. Thus, after the drive rod 4 has rotated properly, the locking nut 41 can be tightened to lock the drive rod 4.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, to provide stable up-and-down drive control for the enclosure 6, a lifting adjustment assembly 8 is further included, which is mounted on the positioning frame 2. The lifting adjustment assembly 8 includes a support rod 81, a moving block 82, a longitudinal transmission rod 83, a drive wheel 84, a toothed plate 85, and a linkage plate 86. Multiple pairs of front-to-back distributed support rods 81 are evenly installed on both sides of the enclosure 6, and moving blocks 82 are installed at the outer ends of the support rods 81. Multiple pairs of front-to-back distributed lifting slots 21 are evenly installed on both sides of the positioning frame 2. The moving blocks 82 are slidably mounted on the lifting slots 21, allowing the enclosure to rise... The groove 21 is rotatably engaged with the longitudinal transmission rod 83. The longitudinal transmission rod 83 is threadedly connected to the moving block 82. The lower end of the longitudinal transmission rod 83 extends to the lower part of the positioning frame 2. The lower end of the longitudinal transmission rod 83 is equipped with a drive wheel 84. A toothed plate 85 is installed on each side of the bottom of the positioning frame 2. Multiple drive wheels 84 are engaged on the outer side of the toothed plate 85. A linkage plate 86 is installed between the two toothed plates 85. The linkage plate 86 slides back and forth and is engaged with the bottom of the positioning frame 2. One end of the linkage plate 86 is connected to the push rod 7. The outer end of the push rod 7 extends to the outer side of the end of the positioning frame 2.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, to ensure stable movement of the linkage plate 86, sliding locking strips 861 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the linkage plate 86; strip-shaped slots 22 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the positioning frame 2; the sliding locking strips 861 are slidably engaged with the strip-shaped slots 22. To improve the stability of the structural drive, compression springs 23 are provided in the lifting groove 21, with the upper and lower ends of the compression springs 23 elastically pressing against the upper side wall of the lifting groove 21 and the upper side of the moving block 82, respectively.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, to ensure stable contact between the sealing cover 6 and the feed pipe 3, the sealing cover 6 has an opening at its upper end, and its upper perimeter is wedge-shaped, with the upper perimeter of the sealing cover 6 matching and abutting against the side of the feed pipe 3. Furthermore, the atomizing nozzle 5 atomizes and sprays material to both sides or one side. Furthermore, the outer end of the suction pipe 1 is provided with a telescopic connecting pipe 12, and the outer end of the telescopic connecting pipe 12 is provided with a feed pipe 13; a suction pump 14 is provided on the suction pipe 1.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a processing method for a flip-type enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism includes the following steps: Liquid is drawn in through a suction pipe 1, allowing it to be input through multiple feed pipes 3. Finally, the liquid is sprayed out through multiple atomizing nozzles 5, thus completing the processing. After processing, a drive rod 4 rotates, causing the feed pipes 3 to flip from top to bottom. Simultaneously, the atomizing nozzles 5 rotate to below the feed pipes 3. Then, a push rod 7 is pulled, causing a linkage plate 86 to move. The linkage plate 86 then moves a toothed plate 85, which engages multiple drive wheels 84 to rotate. The drive wheels 84 rotate a longitudinal transmission rod 83, which in turn moves a moving block 82 upwards. The moving block 82 then moves a sealing cover 6 upwards, causing the sealing cover 6 to abut against the side of the feed pipes 3, thereby enclosing the multiple atomizing nozzles 5 within the sealing cover 6 and preventing clogging and damage to the atomizing nozzles 5.

[0029] This invention lays multiple positioning frames 2 and multiple material conveying pipes 3 on multiple channels in the field, and then connects them at the ends through a suction pipe 1. The suction pipe 1 draws the liquid material through the multiple material conveying pipes 3, allowing for automatic, convenient, and efficient processing, avoiding intensive manual labor. However, if the multiple atomizing nozzles 5 are exposed to the field after processing, due to the large amount of dust, they will become clogged over time, preventing smooth discharge of liquid material the next time. Therefore, this invention incorporates a flipping structure and a closed structure. The invention can rotate the drive rod 4 to drive the material conveying pipes. The tube 3 flips from top to bottom, causing the atomizing nozzle 5 to rotate to below the feed tube 3. Then, the push rod 7 drives the sealing cover 6 to move upward, so that the sealing cover 6 abuts against the side of the feed tube 3, thereby enclosing the multiple atomizing nozzles 5 inside the sealing cover 6, avoiding the problem of exposure and blockage of the atomizing nozzles 5. When it is needed for reuse, the push rod 7 drives the sealing cover 6 to move downward, so that the sealing cover 6 moves downward and disengages from the feed tube 3. Then, the drive rod 4 drives the feed tube 3 to flip up and down again, so that the atomizing nozzles 5 flip upward, and the liquid spraying process can be performed again. This invention can be operated by a single person using the drive rod 4 and the push rod 7, which is convenient to use.

[0030] To achieve convenient drive control, this invention designs a lifting and adjusting assembly 8, which includes a support rod 81, a moving block 82, a longitudinal transmission rod 83, a drive wheel 84, a toothed plate 85, and a linkage plate 86. Pulling the push rod 7 causes the linkage plate 86 to move, which in turn causes the toothed plate 85 to move. The toothed plate 85 engages with multiple drive wheels 84, which rotate. The drive wheels 84 then rotate the longitudinal transmission rod 83, which in turn causes the moving block 82 to move upward. The moving block 82 then causes the sealing cover 6 to move upward, so that the sealing cover 6 abuts against the side of the feed pipe 3, thereby enclosing multiple atomizing nozzles 5 within the sealing cover 6. This achieves stable, flexible, and convenient control.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism, characterized in that, The device includes a suction tube, positioning frames, a feed tube, a drive rod, atomizing nozzles, a sealing cover, and a push rod. Multiple positioning frames are evenly installed on one side of the suction tube. Feed tubes are rotatably installed on each positioning frame. Multiple connecting branches are provided inside the suction tube. One end of the feed tube is rotatably connected to a connecting branch. A drive rod is installed at the other end of the feed tube and rotatably passes through a positioning frame. Multiple atomizing nozzles are evenly installed from front to back on the upper side of the feed tube. A sealing cover is installed at the bottom of each positioning frame. The push rod slides and engages with the positioning frame. The push rod drives the sealing cover to move up and down. The drive rod rotates and causes the feed tube to flip from top to bottom, causing the atomizing nozzles to rotate below the feed tube. The push rod then drives the sealing cover to move upward, causing the sealing cover to abut against the side of the feed tube, thus enclosing the multiple atomizing nozzles within the sealing cover.

2. The rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front and rear ends of the feed pipe are respectively provided with a rotating positioning column and a hollow rotating column, and the hollow rotating column is connected to the feed pipe; the front and rear sides of the positioning frame are respectively provided with rotating positioning grooves; the rotating positioning column is rotatably engaged with one rotating positioning groove, and the outer end of the rotating positioning column is connected to the drive rod, which is distributed outside one end of the positioning frame; the hollow rotating column is rotatably engaged with the other rotating positioning groove, and the hollow rotating column is rotatably connected to the guide branch pipe.

3. The rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A locking nut is threaded onto the drive rod, and the locking nut rotates to press against or separate from the outer end of the positioning frame.

4. The rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a lifting and adjusting assembly, which is installed on the positioning frame. The lifting and adjusting assembly includes a support rod, a moving block, a longitudinal transmission rod, a drive wheel, a toothed plate, and a linkage plate. Multiple pairs of front-to-back distributed support rods are evenly installed on both sides of the enclosure, and moving blocks are installed on the outer ends of the support rods. Multiple pairs of front-to-back distributed lifting slots are evenly installed on both sides of the positioning frame. The moving blocks are slidably installed on the lifting slots, and the lifting slots are respectively rotatably engaged with the longitudinal transmission rods. The longitudinal transmission rods are threadedly connected to the moving blocks. The lower end of the longitudinal transmission rods extends to the lower interior of the positioning frame, and a drive wheel is installed at the lower end of the longitudinal transmission rods. A toothed plate is installed on each side of the bottom of the positioning frame. Multiple drive wheels are engaged with the outer sides of the toothed plates. A linkage plate is installed between the two toothed plates. The linkage plate is slidably engaged with the bottom of the positioning frame. One end of the linkage plate is connected to a push rod, and the outer end of the push rod extends to the outer end of the positioning frame.

5. The rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower ends of the linkage plate are provided with sliding locking strips on both sides; the lower ends of the positioning frame are provided with strip-shaped slots on both sides; the sliding locking strips are slidably engaged with the strip-shaped slots.

6. The rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the lifting grooves is equipped with a pressure spring, and the upper and lower ends of the pressure springs elastically press against the upper side wall of the lifting groove and the upper side of the moving block, respectively.

7. The rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the enclosure is open, and the upper perimeter of the enclosure has a wedge-shaped structure. The upper perimeter of the enclosure matches and abuts against the side of the feed pipe.

8. The rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The atomizing nozzle atomizes and sprays material to both sides or one side.

9. The rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the suction tube is provided with a telescopic connecting tube, and the outer end of the telescopic connecting tube is provided with a feed tube; a suction pump is provided on the suction tube.

10. A processing method for a rotating enclosed vegetable planting and processing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: Liquid material is drawn in through a suction pipe, fed into multiple feed pipes, and finally sprayed out through multiple atomizing nozzles, thus completing the processing. After processing, a drive rod rotates, causing the feed pipes to flip from top to bottom, simultaneously rotating the atomizing nozzles below the feed pipes. Then, a push rod is pulled, causing a linkage plate to move, which in turn moves a toothed plate. The toothed plate engages multiple drive wheels, which in turn rotate a longitudinal transmission rod. This longitudinal transmission rod moves a moving block upwards, which in turn moves a sealing cover upwards, bringing the sealing cover against the side of the feed pipe. This seals the multiple atomizing nozzles within the sealing cover, preventing clogging and damage.

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