Tunnel type freezing sterilization equipment for ice cream production
By designing a tunnel-type freezing and sterilization equipment, combined with liquid nitrogen spraying and a plasma generator, the taste problem caused by the separation of freezing and sterilization in ice cream production has been solved. This achieves efficient freezing and sterilization of ice cream, maintains the micro-ice crystal structure, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511437462.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
AI Technical Summary
During the ice cream production process, the separation of freezing and sterilization processes causes temperature changes in the ice cream during transfer, affecting the taste and forming large ice crystals.
Design a tunnel-type freezing and sterilization device that combines liquid nitrogen spraying and a plasma generator to achieve simultaneous freezing and sterilization of ice cream. A closed mechanism prevents cold air leakage, an adjustable mechanism adapts to different container sizes, and a fan distributes the temperature evenly.
This ensures that micro-ice crystals form in the ice cream during the rapid freezing process, improving texture and increasing production efficiency and product quality.
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Figure CN120959318A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a tunnel type freezing and sterilization equipment for ice cream production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ice cream is a popular frozen dessert, mainly made of milk, cream, sugar and other raw materials mixed, and through the process of stirring and freezing, it has a unique smooth texture, and is an excellent summer product that can quickly bring a cool and comfortable feeling.
[0003] Since the main raw materials of ice cream, such as raw milk, light cream and egg yolk, may naturally contain or be contaminated by harmful microorganisms during processing, if these pathogens are not eliminated, they may cause serious food poisoning after consumption, so it is necessary to sterilize the ice cream during production.
[0004] In the production process of ice cream, freezing and sterilization are two independent key links, and at present, they are usually processed in sections. First, the tunnel type freezing equipment uses liquid nitrogen to form an ultra-low temperature environment to quickly freeze the ice cream, so that the ice cream has a micro-ice crystal texture, and then the ice cream is transferred to an ozone sterilization equipment for surface disinfection and sterilization treatment before being packed. The two processes are usually placed in different sections, and independent conveying systems and plant spaces need to be configured, and during the transfer of the ice cream, the surface temperature of the ice cream is easily affected by the change of the ambient temperature, which causes the micro-ice crystal structure on the surface of the ice cream to be destroyed, and part of the ice crystals to melt and then freeze, forming coarse ice crystals, which seriously affects the taste. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a tunnel type freezing and sterilization equipment for ice cream production, which solves the problem of coarse ice crystals formed during the production and sterilization of ice cream due to the need for ice cream transfer.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: A tunnel type freezing and sterilization equipment for ice cream production, comprising a box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body, a freezing mechanism is arranged in the box body, the freezing mechanism is used for conveniently freezing and sterilizing the ice cream, a sealing mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the box body, the sealing mechanism is used for preventing the cold air in the box body from overflowing, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the left side of the inside of the box body, and the adjusting mechanism is used for conveniently calibrating the position of the ice cream. The refrigeration mechanism comprises a mounting frame I, which is fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body, and spray pipes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the mounting frame I, a mounting frame II is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner top of the box body, spray branch pipes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the mounting frame II, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body, the left end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the mounting frame I and is in communication with the spray pipes, the right end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the mounting frame II and is in communication with the spray branch pipes, plasma generators are fixedly connected to the right sides of the front and back walls of the box body, the outer sides of the plasma generators penetrate through the box body, support frames are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the box body, fans are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the support frames, a moving assembly is arranged on the inner bottom of the box body, and a conveying assembly is arranged on the inner middle of the box body.
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the spray pipes can spray liquid nitrogen to make the interior of the box body in a low temperature, and the plasma generators can emit ionized active particles to sterilize the ice cream, so that the sterilization is completed synchronously in the process of rapidly freezing the ice cream to form micro-ice crystals, the space occupied by the equipment is reduced, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.
[0008] Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a hollow plate, which is fixedly connected to the back of the box body, a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the front side of the interior of the hollow plate, the front ends of the rotating rods penetrate through the hollow plate and the box body in sequence and are fixedly connected with half gears, fixed frames are fixedly connected to the left and right sides and the right wall of the interior of the box body, fixed rods are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the interior of the fixed frames, sealing plates are slidingly connected to the outer walls of the fixed rods, springs are arranged on the outer sides of the fixed rods, a rack is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate, the rack is in meshing connection with the half gears, and a driving assembly is arranged on the inner side of the hollow plate.
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the half gears can drive the sealing plates to seal the entrances and exits of the ice cream containers, so that the cold air in the interior of the box body is prevented from leaking, and when the half gears are disengaged from the rack, the sealing plates are pushed upward by the springs to open the entrances and exits of the ice cream containers.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the box body, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the bottom plate, the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod penetrates through the bottom plate and the box body in sequence, sliding blocks are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the sliding blocks, a support is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod, a T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to one side of the T-shaped plate.
[0011] Through the technical scheme, the rollers outside the T-shaped plates can guide the ice cream containers, the ice cream containers are located at the middle part of the conveying belt, and the rotating threaded rods drive the brackets on the two sides to relatively move, so that the distance between the two T-shaped plates can be adjusted, and the ice cream containers of different sizes can be used.
[0012] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises two bases, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner bottom end of the box body, the inner side of each base is rotationally connected with a gear ring, the top of each gear ring is fixedly connected with a support frame, the right wall rear side of the box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the outer wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a spur gear on the left and right sides, and the spur gears are meshedly connected with the gear rings.
[0013] Through the technical scheme, the first motor drives the spur gears to rotate, and then the gear rings can drive the support frames to move, so that the fan can move in the box body and the uniformity of the airflow in the box body is improved.
[0014] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a U-shaped frame and a conveying belt, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle part of the box body, the left and right ends of the inner side of the U-shaped frame are rotationally connected with rollers, the front left end of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected with the left roller, and the two rollers are drivingly connected through the conveying belt.
[0015] Through the technical scheme, the second motor drives the rollers to rotate, and then drives the conveying belt to run, so that the conveying belt can drive the ice cream containers to move.
[0016] Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises anti-skid strips, a plurality of anti-skid strips are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying belt, and a plurality of ice cream containers are arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt.
[0017] Through the technical scheme, the anti-skid strips can improve the friction between the ice cream containers and the conveying belt, so that the ice cream containers will not slide.
[0018] Preferably, the refrigeration mechanism further comprises a liquid nitrogen storage tank, the liquid nitrogen storage tank is fixedly connected to the top left side of the box body, the top end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the box body and is in communication with the liquid nitrogen storage tank, and a flow regulating valve is arranged on the outer side of the conveying pipe.
[0019] Through the technical scheme, the flow regulating valve can adjust the input speed of the liquid nitrogen, so as to adjust the spraying amount.
[0020] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a third motor fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow plate, an output end of the third motor penetrates through the third motor and is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, a plurality of driving bevel gears are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod, and the driven bevel gear is meshingly connected with the driving bevel gears.
[0021] Through the above technical scheme, the third motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the meshing transmission of the driving bevel gears and the driven bevel gear, and then drives the half gear to rotate through the rotating rod, so as to control the closing plate.
[0022] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises guide rods, the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner front and rear sides of the bottom plate respectively, and the outer sides of the guide rods are slidably connected with the sliding blocks.
[0023] Through the above technical scheme, the sliding blocks can only slide on the outer sides of the guide rods, so that the movement is more accurate.
[0024] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a knob, the knob is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional screw rod, and the outer side of the bracket is slidably connected with the bottom plate.
[0025] Through the above technical scheme, the knob facilitates the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod by the staff, and the bracket can only move in the bottom plate.
[0026] In summary, the present application has the following at least one beneficial technical effect: 1. The liquid nitrogen storage tank is used for conveying liquid nitrogen to the spray pipe and the spray branch pipe, the spray pipe can spray liquid nitrogen to the ice cream material, the ice cream is quickly formed, the ion plasma active particles are generated by the plasma generator, the ice cream is sterilized, a small amount of liquid nitrogen is sprayed by the spray branch pipe, temperature change does not affect the micro-ice crystal structure of the ice cream, the temperature distribution of the freezing area is more uniform through the movement of the fan, the ion plasma active particles uniformly act on the surface of the material, the sterilization effect is ensured, the micro-ice crystal structure of the ice cream is not changed, and the taste of the ice cream is improved.
[0027] 2. The third motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the meshing transmission of the driving bevel gears and the driven bevel gear drives the rotating rod to rotate and drives the half gear to rotate, the rack drives the closing plate to move downward due to the meshing of the rack and the half gear, the outlet of the ice cream container is closed, and the cold air in the box body cannot leak from the outlet.
[0028] 3. The application provides guidance through two T-shaped plates, and through the rollers to make the ice cream container in the middle position of the conveying belt, to receive the best cooling and sterilization effect, and the rotating bidirectional threaded rod can drive the sliding block to move, and the sliding block can push the two side supports to move towards each other through the connecting rod, to adjust the distance between the two T-shaped plates, so that the ice cream containers of different models and sizes can be guided, and the convenience in use is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the application; Figure 2 is a front view of the application; Figure 3 is a partial structure sectional view of the application; Figure 4 is a partial structure sectional view of the freezing mechanism of the application; Figure 5 is a partial structure sectional view of the closing mechanism of the application; Figure 6 is a partial structure exploded view of the application; Figure 7 is a partial structure schematic view of the application; Figure 8 is a partial structure sectional view of the conveying assembly of the application.
[0030] 1, box body; 2, freezing mechanism; 21, mounting frame one; 22, spray pipe; 23, mounting frame two; 24, spray branch pipe; 25, conveying pipe; 26, plasma generator; 27, support frame; 28, moving assembly; 281, base; 282, gear ring; 283, first motor; 284, transmission rod; 285, flat gear; 29, conveying assembly; 291, U-shaped frame; 292, roller; 293, second motor; 294, conveying belt; 295, anti-skid strip; 296, ice cream container; 210, fan; 211, liquid nitrogen storage tank; 212, flow regulating valve; 3, closing mechanism; 31, hollow plate; 32, rotating rod; 33, half gear; 34, fixed frame; 35, closing plate; 36, rack; 37, fixed rod; 38, spring; 39, driving assembly; 391, third motor; 392, transmission shaft; 393, driving bevel gear; 394, driven bevel gear; 4, adjusting mechanism; 41, bottom plate; 42, bidirectional threaded rod; 43, sliding block; 44, connecting rod; 45, support; 46, T-shaped plate; 47, roller; 48, guide rod; 49, knob; 5, partition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The application will be further described below in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 - the accompanying drawings Figure 8 The application will be further described below in combination with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] The application provides a tunnel type freezing sterilization equipment for ice cream production, which comprises a box body 1, a partition plate 5 fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1, a freezing mechanism 2 arranged in the box body 1, a sealing mechanism 3 arranged at the rear side of the box body 1, an adjusting mechanism 4 arranged at the left side in the box body 1, and the adjusting mechanism 4 is used for conveniently calibrating the position of the ice cream. The freezing mechanism 2 comprises a mounting frame one 21 fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body 1, spray pipes 22 fixedly connected to the inner left and right sides of the mounting frame one 21 and used for spraying liquid nitrogen, a mounting frame two 23 fixedly connected to the right top end of the box body 1, spray branch pipes 24 fixedly connected to the inner left and right sides of the mounting frame two 23 and used for spraying a small amount of liquid nitrogen to reduce the temperature of the sterilization area, a conveying pipe 25 fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body 1, a left end of the conveying pipe 25 penetrating through the mounting frame one 21 and being in communication with the spray pipes 22, a right end of the conveying pipe 25 penetrating through the mounting frame two 23 and being in communication with the spray branch pipes 24, plasma generators 26 fixedly connected to the right sides of the front and rear walls of the box body 1 and penetrating through the box body 1, the plasma generators 26 being capable of emitting ionized active particles to sterilize the ice cream, support frames 27 fixedly connected to the inner left and right sides of the box body 1, fans 210 fixedly connected to the inner left and right sides of the support frames 27, a moving assembly 28 arranged at the inner bottom of the box body 1, and a conveying assembly 29 arranged at the inner middle of the box body 1, the moving assembly 28 comprising two bases 281 fixedly connected to the inner bottom left and right sides of the box body 1, a tooth ring 282 rotatably connected to the inner side of each base 281 and fixedly connected to the top of each support frame 27, a first motor 283 fixedly connected to the bottom right rear side of the box body 1, a transmission rod 284 having an output end penetrating through the box body 1 and fixedly connected to the first motor 283, flat gears 285 fixedly connected to the outer wall left and right sides of the transmission rod 284, the first motor 283 driving the flat gears 285 to rotate through the transmission rod 284, the flat gears 285 being in meshing connection with the tooth ring 282, the flat gears 285 driving the tooth ring 282 to rotate when rotating, and the freezing mechanism 2 further comprising a liquid nitrogen storage tank 211 fixedly connected to the top left side of the box body 1, a top end of the conveying pipe 25 penetrating through the box body 1 and being in communication with the liquid nitrogen storage tank 211, the liquid nitrogen storage tank 211 being capable of conveying liquid nitrogen to the spray pipes 22 and the spray branch pipes 24 through the conveying pipe 25, and a flow regulating valve 212 arranged at the outer side of the conveying pipe 25 and capable of regulating the flow of the liquid nitrogen. Specifically, in the ice cream processing process, the ice cream container 296 moves forward under the drive of the conveying belt 294, first enters the freezing area on the left side of the partition 5, at this time the liquid nitrogen storage tank 211 delivers liquid nitrogen to the spray pipe 22 and the spray branch pipe 24 through the conveying pipe 25, the spray head on the spray pipe 22 starts to spray liquid nitrogen to the ice cream material, so that the material is rapidly cooled and shaped, the input speed of the liquid nitrogen can be adjusted through the flow regulating valve 212 to control the spraying amount, ensure the ice cream forming effect and freezing efficiency, as the ice cream container 296 continues to move to the right into the sterilization area, the plasma active particles are generated by the plasma generator 26 to sterilize the surface of the ice cream, at the same time a small amount of liquid nitrogen is sprayed from the spray branch pipe 24 to inhibit the temperature rise in the sterilization area, ensure the stability of the processing environment, in this process, the first motor 283 drives the transmission rod 284 to rotate, the transmission rod 284 drives the bevel gear 285 to rotate, the gear ring 282 meshes with the bevel gear 285 to drive the support frame 27 to move back and forth, and then drives the fan 210 to move, so that the air circulation in the freezing area is more sufficient, the temperature distribution tends to be uniform, at the same time, the plasma active particles in the sterilization area are fully dispersed and uniformly act on the surface of the ice cream material, so as to improve the sterilization effect and the overall processing quality.
[0033] The closing mechanism 3 comprises a hollow plate 31 fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body 1, a plurality of rotating rods 32 fixedly connected to the inner front side of the hollow plate 31, half gears 33 fixedly connected to the front ends of the rotating rods 32 and penetrating the hollow plate 31 and the box body 1 in sequence, the rotating rods 32 driving the half gears 33 to rotate, fixed frames 34 fixedly connected to the inner left and right sides and the right wall of the box body 1, fixed rods 37 fixedly connected to the inner front and rear sides of the fixed frames 34, a closing plate 35 slidingly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rods 37, springs 38 provided on the outer side of the fixed rods 37 and pushing the closing plate 35 to move, a rack 36 fixedly connected to the right side of the closing plate 35 and meshingly connected with the half gears 33, the half gears 33 rotating to drive the closing plate 35 to move, and a drive assembly 39 provided on the inner side of the hollow plate 31 and comprising a third motor 391 fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow plate 31, a transmission shaft 392 penetrating the third motor 391 and fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 391, a plurality of driving bevel gears 393 fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 392, the third motor 391 driving the driving bevel gears 393 to rotate, driving bevel gears 394 fixedly connected to the rear ends of the rotating rods 32 and meshingly connected with the driving bevel gears 393, the driving bevel gears 393 rotating to drive the driving bevel gears 394 to rotate; Specifically, when the ice cream container 296 needs to enter or exit the box body 1 or move to the right side of the partition 5, the third motor 391 starts to drive the transmission shaft 392 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 393 on the transmission shaft 392 meshes with the driven bevel gear 394, and the driven bevel gear 394 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, and the rotating rod 32 drives the half gear 33 to rotate. Since the half gear 33 meshes with the rack 36, the rack 36 pushes the closing plate 35 to slide downward to close the entrance and exit of the container, so that the cold air in the box body 1 will not leak through the opening. When the entrance and exit need to be opened, the third motor 391 continues to operate to make the half gear 33 rotate and disengage from the rack 36. After the rack 36 loses the constraint of the half gear 33, the elastic force of the spring 38 pushes the closing plate 35 upward to make the entrance and exit reopen, thereby completing the entering and exiting operation of the ice cream container 296.
[0034] The adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a bottom plate 41 fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the box body 1, a bidirectional threaded rod 42 rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the bottom plate 41, the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod 42 penetrating the bottom plate 41 and the box body 1 in sequence, a sliding block 43 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 42, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 42 driving the sliding block 43 to move, a connecting rod 44 rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding block 43, a bracket 45 rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod 44, the sliding block 43 driving the two brackets 45 to relatively move through the connecting rod 44, a T-shaped plate 46 fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 45, a plurality of rollers 47 rotatably connected to one side of the T-shaped plate 46, the T-shaped plate 46 enabling the ice cream container 296 to be in the middle position of the conveyor belt 294 through the rollers 47, and a knob 49 fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod 42, the knob 49 facilitating the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 42 by the staff, and the outer side of the bracket 45 being slidingly connected to the bottom plate 41. Specifically, after the ice cream container 296 enters the box body 1, it will remain stable under the guidance of the two T-shaped plates 46, and the rollers 47 will continuously push the container to move forward, so that it can be accurately moved to the middle position of the conveyor belt 294, thereby ensuring that the container is always located in the central area of the conveyor belt 294, facilitating better cooling and sterilization effect. When different sizes or shapes of ice cream containers 296 need to be adapted, the knob 49 is rotated to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 42 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 42 drives the sliding block 43 to move. Since the sliding block 43 is connected to the two brackets 45 through the connecting rod 44, the sliding block 43 moves to simultaneously push the brackets 45 to move towards or away from each other, thereby changing the distance between the two T-shaped plates 46, so that they can be adjusted according to different models and sizes of the ice cream container 296 to achieve reliable guiding effect.
[0035] The conveying assembly 29 comprises a U-shaped frame 291 and a conveying belt 294, the U-shaped frame 291 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the box body 1, the left and right ends of the inner part of the U-shaped frame 291 are both rotationally connected with rollers 292, the front left end of the U-shaped frame 291 is fixedly connected with a second motor 293, the output end of the second motor 293 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 291 and is fixedly connected with the left roller 292, the two rollers 292 are drivingly connected through the conveying belt 294, the conveying assembly 29 further comprises anti-skid strips 295, a plurality of anti-skid strips 295 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying belt 294, and a plurality of ice cream containers 296 are arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt 294; Specifically, the second motor 293 drives the left roller 292 to rotate, and then drives the conveying belt 294 to operate, so as to drive the ice cream containers 296 to move and prevent the ice cream containers 296 from sliding through the anti-skid strips 295.
[0036] The adjusting mechanism 4 further comprises guide rods 48, the two guide rods 48 are fixedly connected to the inner front and back sides of the bottom plate 41, the outer sides of the guide rods 48 are slidingly connected with the sliding blocks 43, and the guide rods 48 can provide the sliding blocks 43 with movement guidance; Specifically, the guide rods 48 provide the sliding blocks 43 with guidance, so that the sliding blocks 43 can move when the bidirectional screw rod 42 rotates.
[0037] Working principle: when the ice cream is processed, the ice cream containers 296 move along the conveying belt 294, first enter the freezing area on the left side of the partition plate 5, the liquid nitrogen storage tank 211 conveys liquid nitrogen to the spray pipes 22 and the spray branch pipes 24 through the conveying pipes 25, the spray heads arranged on the spray pipes 22 can spray liquid nitrogen on the ice cream material, so that the ice cream is quickly formed, the input speed of the liquid nitrogen can be controlled through the flow regulating valve 212 to control the spraying amount, the ice cream containers 296 continue to move to the right and enter the sterilization area, the plasma generator 26 generates ion plasma active particles to sterilize the ice cream, and a small amount of liquid nitrogen is sprayed through the spray branch pipes 24 to avoid the temperature rise of the sterilization area, and in this process, the first motor 283 drives the transmission rod 284 to rotate, the transmission rod 284 drives the bevel gear 285 to rotate, the tooth ring 282 moves with the bevel gear 285, the support frame 27 moves with the tooth ring 282, and the fan 210 moves, so that the temperature distribution of the freezing area is more uniform, and the ion plasma active particles uniformly act on the surface of the material to improve the sterilization effect; When the ice-cream container 296 is in or out of the box 1 or moves to the right side of the partition 5, the third motor 391 drives the transmission shaft 392 to rotate. Since the driving bevel gear 393 is engaged with the driven bevel gear 394, the driven bevel gear 394 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, and the rotating rod 32 drives the half gear 33 to rotate. Since the rack 36 is engaged with the half gear 33, the rack 36 drives the closing plate 35 to move downward, so as to close the entrance of the ice-cream container 296, and the cold air in the box 1 will not leak from the entrance. When it is needed to open the entrance, the third motor 391 continues to rotate to drive the half gear 33 to rotate, so that the half gear 33 is disengaged from the rack 36. The spring 38 drives the closing plate 35 to move upward, so as to open the entrance of the ice-cream container 296. Finally, when the ice-cream container 296 enters the box 1, it is guided by the T-shaped plates 46 on both sides, and is pushed by the rollers 47 to move to the middle of the conveying belt 294, so that the ice-cream container 296 can always be in the middle position of the conveying belt 294 to be optimally cooled and sterilized. When it is needed to guide the ice-cream containers 296 of different sizes, the knob 49 is rotated to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 42 to rotate, so as to drive the sliding block 43 to move. Since the sliding block 43 is connected with the bracket 45 through the connecting rod 44, when the sliding block 43 moves, the sliding block 43 drives the brackets 45 on both sides to move towards each other through the connecting rod 44, so as to adjust the distance between the T-shaped plates 46 on both sides, and to guide the ice-cream containers 296 of different sizes.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tunnel-type freezing and sterilization device for ice cream production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, A partition (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box (1). A freezing mechanism (2) is provided inside the box (1). The freezing mechanism (2) is used to facilitate freezing and sterilizing ice cream. A sealing mechanism (3) is provided on the rear side of the box (1). The sealing mechanism (3) is used to prevent cold air from escaping from inside the box (1). An adjustment mechanism (4) is provided on the left side inside the box (1). The adjustment mechanism (4) is used to facilitate calibrating the position of the ice cream. The refrigeration mechanism (2) includes a mounting bracket (21), which is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the cabinet (1). Spray pipes (22) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the mounting bracket (21). A mounting bracket (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top inner side of the cabinet (1). Spray branch pipes (24) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the mounting bracket (23). A conveying pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the cabinet (1). The left end of the conveying pipe (25) passes through the mounting bracket (21) and is connected to the spray pipe (22). The right end of the conveying pipe (25) passes through the mounting bracket (23) and is connected to the spray branch pipe (24). Plasma generators (26) are fixedly connected to the right side of the front and rear walls of the box (1). The outer side of the plasma generators (26) passes through the box (1). Support frames (27) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the box (1). Fans (210) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the support frames (27). A moving component (28) is provided at the bottom of the inside of the box (1). A conveying component (29) is provided in the middle of the inside of the box (1).
2. The tunnel-type freezing and sterilization equipment for ice cream production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The closing mechanism (3) includes a hollow plate (31), which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box (1). Multiple rotating rods (32) are fixedly connected to the front side of the interior of the hollow plate (31). The front end of the rotating rod (32) passes through the hollow plate (31) and the box (1) in sequence and is fixedly connected to a half gear (33). Fixing frames (34) are fixedly connected to the left, right and right sides of the interior of the box (1). Fixing rods (37) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the interior of the fixing frame (34). A closing plate (35) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (37). A spring (38) is provided on the outer side of the fixing rod (37). A rack (36) is fixedly connected to the right side of the closing plate (35). The rack (36) meshes with the half gear (33). A drive assembly (39) is provided on the inner side of the hollow plate (31).
3. The tunnel-type freezing and sterilization equipment for ice cream production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a base plate (41), which is fixedly connected to the inside left side of the housing (1). A bidirectional threaded rod (42) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the base plate (41). The left end of the bidirectional threaded rod (42) passes through the base plate (41) and the housing (1) in sequence. A slider (43) is threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (42). A connecting rod (44) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the slider (43). A bracket (45) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod (44). A T-shaped plate (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (45). A plurality of rollers (47) are rotatably connected to one side of the T-shaped plate (46).
4. A tunnel-type freezing and sterilization device for ice cream production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (28) includes a base (281), two bases (281) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the box (1) respectively. A gear ring (282) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base (281). The top of the gear ring (282) is fixedly connected to the support frame (27). A first motor (283) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear right wall of the box (1). The output end of the first motor (283) passes through the box (1) and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (284). A spur gear (285) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the transmission rod (284). The spur gear (285) meshes with the gear ring (282).
5. A tunnel-type freezing and sterilization device for ice cream production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly (29) includes a U-shaped frame (291) and a conveyor belt (294). The U-shaped frame (291) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the box (1). Rollers (292) are rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the U-shaped frame (291). A second motor (293) is fixedly connected to the left front end of the U-shaped frame (291). The output end of the second motor (293) passes through the U-shaped frame (291) and is fixedly connected to the left roller (292). The two rollers (292) are connected by the conveyor belt (294).
6. A tunnel-type freezing and sterilization device for ice cream production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conveying assembly (29) also includes anti-slip strips (295), and multiple anti-slip strips (295) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outside of the conveyor belt (294). Multiple ice cream containers (296) are provided on the upper side of the conveyor belt (294).
7. A tunnel-type freezing and sterilization device for ice cream production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The refrigeration mechanism (2) also includes a liquid nitrogen storage tank (211), which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the box (1). The top end of the delivery pipe (25) passes through the box (1) and is connected to the liquid nitrogen storage tank (211). A flow regulating valve (212) is provided on the outside of the delivery pipe (25).
8. A tunnel-type freezing and sterilization device for ice cream production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (39) includes a third motor (391), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow plate (31). The output end of the third motor (391) passes through the third motor (391) and is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (392). Multiple driving bevel gears (393) are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft (392). A driven bevel gear (394) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod (32). The driven bevel gear (394) meshes with the driving bevel gear (393).
9. A tunnel-type freezing and sterilization device for ice cream production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (4) also includes guide rods (48), two guide rods (48) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom plate (41) respectively, and the outer side of the guide rods (48) is slidably connected to the slider (43).
10. A tunnel-type freezing and sterilization device for ice cream production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (4) also includes a knob (49), which is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod (42), and the outer side of the bracket (45) is slidably connected to the base plate (41).