Graphite boat hot-pressing feeding equipment

By using the sliding fit between the material preparation frame and the hopper, along with the design of the cover plate and shield plate, the problems of manual quantitative and uniform feeding in graphite boat hot pressing equipment have been solved, achieving automated feeding and dust suppression, thus improving work efficiency and safety.

CN120963124APending Publication Date: 2025-11-18HENAN KERISBO NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511181324.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2025-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing graphite boat hot pressing equipment requires manual operation to quantitatively and uniformly feed materials, which makes the work tedious and prone to dust, affecting health.

Method used

Automatic quantitative feeding is achieved by using a sliding fit between the material preparation frame and the hopper. Dust is suppressed by the cover plate and the hood plate, and the powder is automatically and evenly distributed by the scraper.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated quantitative and uniform feeding of powdered graphite, avoiding dust and improving work efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of graphite boat production, and provides graphite boat hot-pressing feeding equipment which is used for feeding powdery graphene into a mold of hot-pressing equipment, and the feeding equipment comprises a stock bin used for storing powdery graphene and installed on a support. The mass can be rapidly determined, the single hot pressing powder amount is flexibly adjusted through a built-in adjusting column, and rapid quantitative feeding and process flexibility are both considered; the lower opening of the material preparation frame is matched with the material supporting plate, feeding is automatically completed in the process of sliding to the position above the mold, powder is leveled through single-time reciprocating motion of the scraper, and therefore automatic feeding and leveling of powdery graphene are achieved. The whole equipment adopts closed design, a feeding path from the stock bin to the material preparation frame is closed in the whole process through cooperation of the cover plate and the cover plate, it is guaranteed that the upper opening and the lower opening of the material preparation frame are both in a closed state during operation, and therefore dust raising is effectively restrained, and clean production is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of graphite boat production, and more particularly to a graphite boat hot-pressing feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The core function of the graphite boat hot-pressing device is to perform hot-pressing treatment on graphite boats in a vacuum or inert gas protective atmosphere under extremely high temperature (usually up to 1600℃ or above) and high pressure (hydraulic or mechanical driving). Its application scenarios are divided into two types:

[0003] Repairing old graphite boats: hot-pressing the shaped graphite boat body that is deformed or cracked due to high-temperature use (such as carrying silicon wafers in a photovoltaic diffusion furnace) to repair its structural defects and significantly extend its service life;

[0004] Manufacturing new graphite boats: hot-pressing sintering of powdery graphite raw materials filled in a mold cavity to solidify them into new graphite boats with the required shape and strength; the device must have precise temperature, pressure control and atmosphere protection systems to ensure consistency and quality of the treatment;

[0005] A graphite boat manufacturing hot-pressing device currently needs manual cooperation. The manual work mainly includes: using a shovel to shovel powdery graphite in a basket → placing it on a weighing table to weigh → pouring it into a mold → starting the hot-pressing program; during the above manual operation, the following problems exist:

[0006] 1. Each time the material is shoveled, it cannot be quantified, and the required amount needs to be added or reduced, which is relatively cumbersome, and it cannot be guaranteed that the amount of each shovel is consistent;

[0007] 2. After pouring the powder into the mold, the powder needs to be manually flattened to ensure uniformity of distribution;

[0008] 3. Since powdery graphite is prone to dust, the workers will produce a certain amount of dust during the process of shoveling, adding or reducing a small amount, and pouring into the mold, and in addition to the need for manual operation, it is easy to affect human health;

[0009] To solve the above problems, a graphite boat hot-pressing feeding device is proposed in the present application. SUMMARY

[0010] The purpose of the present application is to provide a graphite boat hot-pressing feeding device that realizes automatic quantification through the sliding cooperation of the material preparation frame and the material bin, realizes automatic and uniform feeding through the sliding cooperation of the material preparation frame and the mold, and suppresses dust during feeding through the cover plate and the cover plate set on the upper end of the material preparation frame conveying path, thereby solving the problems in the prior art.

[0011] The purpose of the application can be realized by the following technical solutions: a graphite boat hot-pressing feeding equipment for feeding powdery graphite into a mold of a hot-pressing equipment, the feeding equipment comprising: a hopper for storing powdery graphite and mounted on a support, a lower discharging frame being formed at a lower end of the hopper, the discharging frame being provided with a through opening in a horizontal direction, and a guide groove and a material supporting plate being slidingly fitted at a bottom of the discharging frame; a standby frame sliding in a horizontal opening direction of the discharging frame and on a supporting plate, the standby frame being formed with a powdery graphite channel through the standby frame in an up-down direction; an adjusting column penetrating through the standby frame for changing a loading capacity; a scraper horizontally slidingly arranged in the standby frame and used for leveling powdery graphite in the mold; a driving mechanism mounted between the support and the standby frame and driving the standby frame to reciprocally slide between the discharging frame and the mold; and a general control box mounted on the support.

[0012] Preferably, an outer end of the hopper close to the supporting plate is fixed with a cover plate, the cover plate being provided with a sliding cover plate, and the cover plate and the cover plate shielding an upper opening of the standby frame during conveying of the standby frame to the mold.

[0013] Preferably, a side of the cover plate is fixed downward with an upper stop plate partially coinciding with the standby frame in height, guide rods being fixed at both ends of the cover plate and slidingly connected to the outside of the discharging frame, and springs being sleeved outside the guide rods and fixed between the cover plate and the discharging frame.

[0014] Preferably, a side of the cover plate is fixed downward with an upper stop plate partially coinciding with the standby frame in height, guide rods being fixed at both ends of the cover plate and slidingly connected to the outside of the discharging frame, and springs being sleeved outside the guide rods and fixed between the cover plate and the discharging frame.

[0015] Preferably, a side of the cover plate is fixed downward with an upper stop plate partially coinciding with the standby frame in height, guide rods being fixed at both ends of the cover plate and slidingly connected to the outside of the discharging frame, and springs being sleeved outside the guide rods and fixed between the cover plate and the discharging frame.

[0016] Preferably, a side of the cover plate is fixed downward with an upper stop plate partially coinciding with the standby frame in height, guide rods being fixed at both ends of the cover plate and slidingly connected to the outside of the discharging frame, and springs being sleeved outside the guide rods and fixed between the cover plate and the discharging frame.

[0017] Preferably, an outer end of the adjusting column away from the standby frame is provided with a connecting plate, a threaded sleeve being fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a screw rod being rotatably connected to a side of the standby frame and threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve.

[0018] Preferably, the scraper is fixed with a connecting rod penetrating through the standby frame, and a second electric push rod being fixed at an output end of the connecting rod and connected to another end of the connecting rod.

[0019] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises C-shaped plates fixed to the sides of the material preparation frame and the blocking plate and extending to the sides, the lower ends of the C-shaped plates are fixed with racks, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a rotating driving gear engaged with the racks, a motor is fixed on the support, and the output end of the motor is fixed with a driving gear engaged with the driving gear.

[0020] Preferably, the rear end of the hopper is provided with a spiral feeder, the spiral feeder comprises a hopper, a conveying auger is connected to the hopper, and the upper end of the conveying auger is connected with a discharging pipe in communication with the feeding opening on the hopper.

[0021] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The present application has the following beneficial effects: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the mold moving to the feeding position in the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the mold moving to the feeding position in the present application; Figure 1 The structure diagram of the mold moving to the feeding position in the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the mold moving to the feeding position in the present application; Figure 1 The structure diagram of the mold moving to the feeding position in the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the mold moving to the feeding position in the present application;Figure 1 Structure diagram of bottom view;

[0030] Figure 5 For Figure 1 Structure diagram of standby frame moving to the cover directly below;

[0031] Figure 6 For Figure 5 Structure diagram of standby frame feeding the mold;

[0032] Figure 7 For Figure 6 Structure diagram of front view half cutaway;

[0033] Figure 8 For Figure 5 Structure diagram of standby frame resetting and graphite boat hot pressing;

[0034] Figure 9 Structure diagram of standby frame and adjusting column part top view partial cutaway;

[0035] Figure 10 Structure diagram of standby frame and adjusting column part top view partial cutaway;

[0036] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:

[0037] In the drawings:

[0038] 1, hot pressing equipment; 11, rack; 12, hydraulic rod; 13, lifting seat; 14, sliding seat; 15, mold base; 16, mold;

[0039] 2, hopper; 201, support; 21, feeding port; 22, discharging frame; 221, guide groove; 23, support plate; 231, positioning plate; 24, cover plate; 241, cover plate; 2411, upper stop plate; 2412, guide rod; 2413, spring;

[0040] 3, standby frame; 31, barrier plate; 311, window;

[0041] 4, material supporting plate; 41, lower stop plate; 42, No. 1 electric push rod;

[0042] 5, adjusting column; 51, connecting plate; 52, threaded sleeve; 53, screw;

[0043] 6, scraper; 61, connecting rod; 62, No. 2 electric push rod;

[0044] 7, driving mechanism; 71, C-shaped plate; 72, rack; 73, motor; 731, driving gear; 74, driven gear;

[0045] 8, screw feeder; 81, hopper; 82, conveying auger; 83, discharging pipe;

[0046] 9. The total control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with specific examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application. Based on the examples in the present application, all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0048] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 10 The hot pressing equipment 1 includes a rack 11, a hydraulic rod 12 is installed at the bottom of the rack 11, a lifting seat 13 is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic rod 12, the lifting seat 13 slides on the rack 11 through the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 12, a sliding seat 14 is fixed on the lifting seat 13, a mold seat 15 horizontally slides on the sliding seat 14 through a driving member, a replaceable mold 16 is installed on the mold seat 15, an upper mold plate is fixed above the mold 16 in the rack 11, and the driving member in the embodiment can be a linear electric guide rail, or a screw rod, a screw sleeve structure matched with a motor, etc.

[0049] In use, the mold seat 15 and the mold 16 are moved to the front end of the hot pressing equipment 1 through the driving member, and the mold 16 is fed, after the feeding, the staff moves the mold seat 15 and the mold 16 to the position right below the upper mold plate through the pressing of the control button, then the hydraulic rod 12 is started to synchronously move the lifting seat 13, the sliding seat 14, the sliding seat 14, and the mold 16 upward, the powder graphene forms a finished product graphite boat under the action of the mold 16 and the upper mold plate through the pressure of the hydraulic rod 12, the hydraulic rod 12 keeps pressure to wait for complete setting, after the molding time is reached, the hydraulic rod 12 is reversely started to move the lifting seat 13, the sliding seat 14, the sliding seat 14, and the mold 16 downward, the driving member drives the mold seat 15 and the mold 16 to move horizontally, the staff takes the finished product from the mold 16, and then feeds the mold 16 again.

[0050] The graphite boat heat pressing feeding equipment is used for feeding powdery graphene into a mold 16 of a heat pressing equipment 1, and comprises a hopper 2 for storing powdery graphene and mounted on a support 201, the support 201 being formed by welding a metal frame, a lower end of the hopper 2 being formed with a lower discharging frame 22, an upper portion of the lower discharging frame 22 being in communication with an inside of the hopper 2 to form a discharging channel, the lower discharging frame 22 being provided with a through opening in a horizontal direction for feeding powdery graphene, and a guide groove 221 being formed at a bottom of the lower discharging frame 22 and in sliding fit with a material supporting plate 4; a standby material frame 3 being slid on the support plate 23 in a horizontal opening direction of the lower discharging frame 22, a positioning plate 231 being fixed at one end of the support plate 23 close to the heat pressing equipment 1, the positioning plate 231 being in contact with a side surface of a sliding seat 14 in a cooperation process of the feeding device and the heat pressing equipment 1, the standby material frame 3 being formed with a powdery graphene channel in a vertical direction, a top of the standby material frame 3 being in communication with the hopper 2 for feeding powdery graphene into the standby material frame 3, and a bottom of the standby material frame 3 being in communication with the mold 16 for feeding powdery graphene into the mold 16; an adjusting column 5 being in sliding fit through the standby material frame 3 for changing a loading capacity, the inside capacity of the standby material frame 3 being adjusted according to a required mass of powdery graphene corresponding to the mold 16 after the mold 16 is replaced, and flexibility and adaptability of use being significantly improved; a scraper 6 being horizontally slid in the standby material frame 3 and used for leveling powdery graphene in the mold 16, the scraper 6 ensuring that the powdery graphene can be evenly spread on the mold 16 and ensuring product quality of a graphite boat; and a driving mechanism 7 being mounted between the support 201 and the standby material frame 3 and driving the standby material frame 3 to reciprocally slide between the lower discharging frame 22 and the mold 16.

[0051] Specifically, in order to prevent powdery graphene in the standby material frame 3 from being raised when the standby material frame 3 is moved from a side of the lower discharging frame 22 and transported, a cover plate 24 is fixed at an upper end of an outwardly extending side of the hopper 2 close to the support plate 23, a sliding cover plate 241 is arranged on the cover plate 24, and the cover plate 24 and the cover plate 241 shield an upper end opening of the standby material frame 3 during transportation of the standby material frame 3 to the mold 16, so that dust raising during feeding is effectively inhibited, and a sliding groove and a sliding groove structure are arranged between the cover plate 24 and the cover plate 241 in the embodiment to ensure horizontal stable sliding of the cover plate 241 on the cover plate 24.

[0052] Further, in order to automatically cooperate sliding of the cover plate 241 with sliding of the standby material frame 3, an upper abutting plate 2411 is fixed at one side of the cover plate 241 downward in one direction and partially coincides with the standby material frame 3 in height, the upper abutting plate 2411 abuts against the standby material frame 3 when the standby material frame 3 moves toward the cover plate 241, that is, a state shown in FIG. 6, and the standby material frame 3 continues to slide to drive the cover plate 241 to slide out of the cover plate 24 and shield the upper end of the standby material frame 3, that is, a state shown in FIG. 7. Figure 5 Further, in order to automatically cooperate sliding of the cover plate 241 with sliding of the standby material frame 3, an upper abutting plate 2411 is fixed at one side of the cover plate 241 downward in one direction and partially coincides with the standby material frame 3 in height, the upper abutting plate 2411 abuts against the standby material frame 3 when the standby material frame 3 moves toward the cover plate 241, that is, a state shown in FIG. 6, and the standby material frame 3 continues to slide to drive the cover plate 241 to slide out of the cover plate 24 and shield the upper end of the standby material frame 3, that is, a state shown in FIG. 7. Figure 6The other direction, the cover plate 241 both ends are fixed with guide rod 2412 and sliding connection on the outside of the lower frame 22, the guide rod 2412 outside the sleeve with fixed between the cover plate 241 and the lower frame 22 spring 2413, when the material preparation frame 3 loading is completed, the material preparation frame 3 will be reset under the action of the drive mechanism 7 back into the lower frame 22, in the process, the cover plate 241 will be reset to coincide on the cover plate 24 under the action of the spring 2413, that is, the cover plate 241 is in the state shown in the figure. Figure 1 The other direction, the cover plate 241 both ends are fixed with guide rod 2412 and sliding connection on the outside of the lower frame 22, the guide rod 2412 outside the sleeve with fixed between the cover plate 241 and the lower frame 22 spring 2413, when the material preparation frame 3 loading is completed, the material preparation frame 3 will be reset under the action of the drive mechanism 7 back into the lower frame 22, in the process, the cover plate 241 will be reset to coincide on the cover plate 24 under the action of the spring 2413, that is, the cover plate 241 is in the state shown in the figure.

[0053] Further, in order to prevent the powder graphene in the hopper 2 from leaking during the loading of the material preparation frame 3, the material preparation frame 3 is fixed with a blocking plate 31 away from the mold 16, and the upper end of the blocking plate 31 is flush with the upper end of the material preparation frame 3. When the material preparation frame 3 moves horizontally to the side for loading, the blocking plate 31 at this time will slide into the lower frame 22 and block the passage between the upper end of the lower frame 22 and the hopper 2, so that the powder graphene in the hopper 2 will not be discharged.

[0054] Specifically, in order to ensure that the material preparation frame 3 is fully connected between the lower frame 22 and the mold 16, the material supporting plate 4 is fixed with a lower stop plate 41 on one side, which can abut against the side of the mold 16 during loading, and the material supporting plate 4 is flush with the upper surface of the mold 16. In this embodiment, the lower stop plate 41 abuts against the mold 16 to achieve the positioning purpose of the material supporting plate 4, and at the same time, it can build a smooth plane for the powder graphene in the material preparation frame 3 to enter the mold 16.

[0055] Further, in order to enable the material supporting plate 4 to slide horizontally on the lower frame 22, the lower end of the support plate 23 is fixed with a first electric push rod 42, and the output end is fixed with the lower stop plate 41. The abutting or disengaging of the lower stop plate 41 and the side of the mold 16 is realized by the extension or retraction of the first electric push rod 42.

[0056] More specifically, when the loading equipment is ready for loading, the first electric push rod 42 is started first, which abuts the lower stop plate 41 against the side of the mold 16, and then the drive mechanism 7 is started to drive the material preparation frame 3 to perform the loading action. After loading is completed, the material preparation frame 3 is reset. Before the hot pressing equipment 1 is started, in order to avoid interference between the lower stop plate 41, the material supporting plate 4 and the rising of the sliding seat 14, the first electric push rod 42 retracts the lower stop plate 41 and the material supporting plate 4, providing a space for the lifting of the sliding seat 14.

[0057] Further, the outer side of the adjusting column 5 away from the material preparation frame 3 is provided with a connecting plate 51, the number of adjusting columns 5 can be adjusted according to actual needs, all the adjusting columns 5 are fixed on the connecting plate 51, the connecting plate 51 is located outside the material preparation frame 3, the connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 52, the side of the material preparation frame 3 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 53 which is screw connected with the threaded sleeve 52, one end of the screw rod 53 is provided with a knob, and the lower side of the blocking plate 31 is provided with a window 311 for the rotation of the knob.

[0058] In use, the screw rod 53 is rotated by rotating the wheel, and the length of the adjusting column 5 in the material preparation frame 3 is adjusted through the screw of the screw rod 53 and the threaded sleeve 52.

[0059] The actual capacity of the material preparation frame 3 is calculated as follows: the diameter of the adjusting column 5 is constant, the internal capacity of the material preparation frame 3 is constant, the length of the adjusting column 5 entering the inside of the connecting plate 51 is adjusted, the capacity proportion of the adjusting column 5 in the material preparation frame 3 is calculated, and then the total capacity of the material preparation frame 3 is reduced by the proportion of the adjusting column 5, so as to obtain the capacity of the loadable powdered graphene.

[0060] More specifically, the surface of the adjusting column 5 can be provided with a scale, and the length of the adjusting column 5 entering the material preparation frame 3 can be directly obtained by observing the scale.

[0061] Further, the scraper 6 is fixed with a connecting rod 61 penetrating through the material preparation frame 3, and the blocking plate 31 is fixed with a second electric push rod 62 having an output end connected with the other end of the connecting rod 61, and the second electric push rod 62 works after the driving mechanism 7 drives the material preparation frame 3 to completely move to the upper side of the mold 16, and the scraper 6 is in the reset state as shown in the figure and is located on the right side of the material preparation frame 3.

[0062] When the material preparation frame 3 completes the feeding in use, there will be partial powder accumulated on the right side of the mold 16 and the material preparation frame 3, at this time the second electric push rod 62 is started to push the accumulated powder to the other side of the mold 16, and after the scraper 6 moves to the left side of the material preparation frame 3, the powder on the mold 16 is flattened at this time, and then the second electric push rod 62 is reversely started to reset the scraper 6 to the right side of the material preparation frame 3, at this time the whole feeding work is completed, the driving mechanism 7 is reversely started to reset the material preparation frame 3 to the discharging frame 22, and the material bin 2 automatically feeds the material preparation frame 3.

[0063] Specifically, the driving mechanism 7 includes a C-shaped plate 71 fixed to the side of the material preparation frame 3 and the blocking plate 31 and extending to the side, a rack 72 fixed to the lower end of the C-shaped plate 71, a driving gear 74 rotatably arranged on the bottom of the support plate 23 and engaged with the rack 72, an electric motor 73 fixed on the support 201, a driving gear 74 fixed to the output end of the electric motor 73 and engaged with the driving gear 74, and in order to ensure the stable movement of the material preparation frame 3, the C-shaped plate 71, the rack 72 and the electric motor 73 are symmetrically arranged in two groups, the two electric motors 73 are fixed through a connecting rod, the driving gear 74 is engaged with one of the electric motors 73, and then the two electric motors 73 are synchronously driven to engage with the rack 72 under the action of the connecting rod.

[0064] Further, in order to facilitate the feeding in the material bin 2, a spiral feeder 8 is arranged at the rear end of the material bin 2, the spiral feeder 8 includes a hopper 81, a conveying auger 82 connected to the hopper 81, a discharging pipe 83 connected to the upper end of the conveying auger 82 and communicated with the feeding port 21 on the material bin 2, and the discharging pipe 83 is arranged in a downward inclination.

[0065] Specifically, the total control box 9 is installed on the support 201, and the total control box 9 is connected with and controls the first electric push rod 42, the second electric push rod 62, the motor 73 and the motor on the conveying auger 82;

[0066] More specifically, in single feeding, the working sequence is that the first electric push rod 42 extends to abut the lower abutting plate 41 against the side of the mold 16, the motor 73 is started to push the material preparation frame 3 to coincide with the upper end of the mold 16, the second electric push rod 62 extends to push the scraper 6 to flatten the powder and then resets, the motor 73 is reversely started to reset the material preparation frame 3 to the discharging frame 22, and the first electric push rod 42 is reversely started to retract the lower abutting plate 41.

[0067] It should be clear that the first electric push rod 42 and the second electric push rod 62 are driven to extend and retract by the motor + mechanical structure (screw / nut) inside; meanwhile, the electric push rod motor, the driving mechanism motor and the spiral feeder motor are determined to rotate in a direction by the pulse direction instruction of the controller 9, and then rotate under the action of the special motor driver. In this process, the encoder feeds the position and speed information to the driver in real time.

[0068] It can be understood that the present application can quickly determine the mass of the powdery graphene by setting the upper and lower opening material preparation frame, and flexibly adjust the single hot pressing powder amount by the built-in adjusting column, and take into account the rapid quantitative feeding and process flexibility; the lower opening of the material preparation frame cooperates with the material supporting plate to automatically complete the feeding during sliding to the upper of the mold, and then the powder is flattened by the single reciprocating motion of the scraper, so as to realize the automatic feeding and flattening of the powdery graphene; the whole device adopts a closed design, and the feeding path from the stock bin to the material preparation frame is closed by the cover plate and the cover plate, so that the upper and lower openings of the material preparation frame are in a closed state during operation, thereby effectively suppressing dust and ensuring clean production.

[0069] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "periphery" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalent features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A graphite boat hot press feeding device, used to feed powdered graphene into the mold (16) of a hot press device (1), characterized in that, The feeding equipment includes: The hopper (2) is used for storing powdered graphite and is installed on the bracket (201). The lower end of the hopper (2) is formed with a feeding frame (22) for feeding. The feeding frame (22) has a through opening in the horizontal direction. The bottom of the feeding frame (22) is formed with a guide groove (221) that slides with the material support plate (4). The material preparation frame (3) slides along the horizontal opening direction of the material feeding frame (22) and on the support plate (23), and the material preparation frame (3) is connected vertically to form a powdered graphite channel; The adjusting column (5) slides through the material preparation frame (3) to change the loading capacity; The scraper (6) is horizontally slidably set in the material preparation frame (3) and is used to level the powdered graphite in the mold (16); The drive mechanism (7) is installed between the bracket (201) and the material preparation frame (3). The drive mechanism (7) drives the material preparation frame (3) to slide back and forth between the unloading frame (22) and the mold (16). The main control box (9) is mounted on the bracket (201).

2. The graphite boat hot pressing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the hopper (2) extending outward from the support plate (23) is fixed with a cover plate (24), and a sliding cover plate (241) is provided on the cover plate (24). The cover plate (24) and the cover plate (241) shield the upper opening of the material preparation frame (3) during the process of conveying it to the mold (16).

3. The graphite boat hot pressing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover plate (241) is fixed downward on one side with an upper abutment plate (2411) that partially overlaps with the height of the material preparation frame (3). The cover plate (241) is fixed with guide rods (2412) at both ends and slidably connected to the outside of the unloading frame (22). The guide rods (2412) are fitted with springs (2413) that are fixed between the cover plate (241) and the unloading frame (22).

4. The graphite boat hot pressing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle plate (31) is fixed at the end of the material preparation frame (3) away from the mold (16), and the upper end of the baffle plate (31) is flush with the upper end of the material preparation frame (3).

5. The graphite boat hot pressing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower abutment plate (41) is fixed on one side of the material support plate (4). The lower abutment plate (41) can abut against the side of the mold (16) when feeding materials, and the material support plate (4) is flush with the upper surface of the mold (16).

6. The graphite boat hot pressing feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the support plate (23) is fixed with an electric push rod (42) and the output end is fixed with the lower abutment plate (41). The lower abutment plate (41) and the side of the mold (16) are abutted or disengaged by the extension or retraction of the electric push rod (42).

7. The graphite boat hot pressing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (51) is provided on the outside of the end of the adjusting column (5) away from the material preparation frame (3). A threaded sleeve (52) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (51). A screw (53) is rotatably connected to the side of the material preparation frame (3) and threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (52).

8. The graphite boat hot pressing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (61) that passes through the material preparation frame (3) is fixed on the scraper (6), and a second electric push rod (62) whose output end is connected to the other end of the connecting rod (61) is fixed at the lower end of the barrier plate (31).

9. The graphite boat hot pressing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (7) includes a C-shaped plate (71) fixed to the side of the material preparation frame (3) and the barrier plate (31) and extending to the side. A rack (72) is fixed at the lower end of the C-shaped plate (71). A rotating drive gear (74) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (23) and meshes with the rack (72). A motor (73) is fixed on the bracket (201). An active gear (731) is fixed at the output end of the motor (73) and meshes with the drive gear (74).

10. The graphite boat hot pressing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the hopper (2) is provided with a screw feeder (8), which includes a hopper (81) and a conveying auger (82) connected to the hopper (81). The upper end of the conveying auger (82) is connected to a discharge pipe (83) which communicates with the feed port (21) on the hopper (2).