Automatic conveying and filling equipment for bale cotton separating and striping
By designing guiding and pressing components, the stability and neatness of the cotton blocks within the color steel plate were solved, enabling stable, neat delivery and tight adhesion of the cotton blocks, thus improving filling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511510274.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing block cotton filling equipment has poor stability within color steel plates, and the block cotton is prone to scattering, resulting in incomplete filling.
The cotton blocks are guided by a conveyor guide plate, a side correction plate and a top correction plate, and the cotton blocks are kept in close contact by a transfer positioning frame and a pressing assembly. The stable conveying and neat arrangement of the cotton blocks are achieved by using an inclined conveying mechanism and a horizontal conveying mechanism in combination.
This method enables stable, neat, and tight feeding of the cotton blocks within the color steel plate, preventing them from scattering and improving filling efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120964348B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a block cotton striping automatic conveying and filling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the processing of block cotton, conveying and filling after striping are key links, which affect production efficiency and quality. In the prior art, conveying belts, conveying rollers, chain drives and other modes have been used for continuous or intermittent conveying of materials. In view of the elasticity and loftiness of block cotton, related equipment adopts anti-skid conveying belts and adjustable speed mechanisms to maintain the posture and position of the block cotton. In an automatic production line, the conveying equipment is linked with the striping and filling devices, and the conveying rhythm is controlled by sensors and a PLC control system to ensure that the block cotton is sent to the filling station along a preset path. However, when the conventional block cotton is filled into a color steel plate, the whole block of rock wool is moved into the color steel plate, but the stability of the color steel plate filled with the whole block of rock wool is poor. Therefore, small pieces of rock wool are used to fill the color steel plate in an interleaved manner. This filling method improves the stability of the color steel plate, but it is difficult to implement. Firstly, the small volume of rock wool makes it easy to scatter when moved into the color steel plate. Secondly, there is a gap between the front and rear of the rock wool when it is moved into the color steel plate, which causes the whole block of rock wool to be unable to be completely moved into the color steel plate. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a block cotton striping automatic conveying and filling device. The block cotton can be guided by the conveying guide plate, the side deviation correcting plate and the top deviation correcting plate, so that the block cotton can be stably moved into the interior of the color steel plate and arranged neatly. The block cotton can also be extruded by the transfer positioning frame moving downward and obliquely, so that the block cotton is tightly attached to each other, and the whole block of rock wool can be completely moved into the color steel plate.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a block cotton striping automatic conveying and filling device, comprising: a horizontal conveying mechanism, a slanting conveying mechanism obliquely arranged above the horizontal conveying mechanism, a moving mechanism mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal conveying mechanism close to the slanting conveying mechanism, the moving mechanism being capable of stably conveying the block cotton on the slanting conveying mechanism into the color steel plate on the horizontal conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism for cutting the block cotton mounted on the slanting conveying mechanism, a striping mechanism for striping the block cotton mounted on the slanting conveying mechanism, the moving mechanism comprising a conveying assembly, a guiding assembly, an adjusting assembly and a pressing assembly.
[0005] The conveying assembly comprises a mounting frame, a first conveying roller and a second conveying roller, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the horizontal conveying mechanism by bolts, the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are obliquely and rotatably installed in the mounting frame, the oblique angle of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller is the same as the oblique angle of the oblique conveying mechanism, the first conveying roller can convey the block cotton to the bottom of the second conveying roller when rotating, and the second conveying roller can convey the block cotton to the inside of the color steel plate for placement when rotating.
[0006] The guiding assembly comprises a conveying guide plate, a side deviation rectifying plate and a top deviation rectifying plate, the outer surfaces of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are sleeved with the conveying guide plate, and the side of the mounting frame close to the second conveying roller is provided with the side deviation rectifying plate and the top deviation rectifying plate for rectifying the position of the block cotton.
[0007] The pressing assembly comprises a transfer positioning frame, a horizontal plate and a vertical push rod, the horizontal plate is movably installed on the inner side of the mounting frame close to the second conveying roller, the transfer positioning frame is movably installed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate through a sliding groove and a sliding block, the vertical movement of the horizontal plate can drive the vertical movement of the transfer positioning frame to fix the block cotton downward, the vertical push rod is movably installed on the upper surface of the transfer positioning frame through a mounting hole, and the horizontal movement of the vertical push rod can drive the horizontal movement of the transfer positioning frame to push the block cotton forward so that the block cotton is close to each other.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises a driving member and a material guide plate, the ends of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are connected through the driving member, the driving member is installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame, the material guide plate is fixedly installed on the side of the oblique conveying mechanism close to the discharge port of the inner side of the mounting frame, and the height from the upper surface of the material guide plate to the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller is the same as the thickness of the block cotton.
[0009] Preferably, the guiding assembly further comprises a fixing rod and a connecting member, the top end of the top deviation rectifying plate is fixedly installed with the fixing rod, both ends of the fixing rod are fixedly installed on the mounting frame, and the side deviation rectifying plate and the fixing rod are connected through the connecting member.
[0010] The connecting member comprises a rotating ring and a moving ring, the moving ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, the moving ring can move horizontally along the outer surface of the fixing rod, the outer surface of the moving ring is rotatably installed with the rotating ring, and the rotating ring is fixedly installed on the top end of the side deviation rectifying plate.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a moving frame, a locking member, a first sliding frame and an annular sliding groove, the top of the mounting frame is movably installed with the moving frame through an assembly groove, and the top of the moving frame is provided with the locking member for fixing the moving frame.
[0012] The surface of the conveying guide plate is provided with an annular sliding groove, a first sliding frame is slidably connected in the annular sliding groove, and the top of the first sliding frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the moving frame.
[0013] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further comprises limiting blocks, limiting grooves, a second sliding frame and a connecting rod, the inner side of the conveying guide plate is fixedly installed with limiting blocks in an annular array, the side surface of the limiting block is movably connected in the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is respectively formed in the outer surface of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller;
[0014] The second sliding frame is movably connected to the inner side of the annular sliding groove close to the second conveying roller, the side surface of the second sliding frame is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring.
[0015] Preferably, the pressing assembly further comprises extrusion plates, springs, a first triangular block and a second triangular block, both ends of the horizontal plate are fixedly installed with extrusion plates, the extrusion plates are movably connected in the assembly grooves in the inner side of the mounting frame, and the springs are fixedly installed between the extrusion plates and the mounting frame assembly grooves;
[0016] The first triangular block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transfer positioning frame close to the horizontal plate, and the oblique surface of the first triangular block is provided with a second triangular block.
[0017] Preferably, the pressing assembly further comprises a horizontal push rod, a limiting plate, a guide column and a corrugated guide groove, the side surface of the second triangular block is fixedly installed with a horizontal push rod, the lower surface of the horizontal push rod is fixedly installed with a vertical push rod, the outer surface of the horizontal push rod is sleeved with a limiting plate, and both ends of the limiting plate are fixedly installed in the inner side of the mounting frame;
[0018] The other end of the horizontal push rod is fixedly installed with a guide column, the guide column is movably installed in the inner side of the corrugated guide groove, and the corrugated guide groove is formed in the outer surface of the second conveying roller.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the block cotton strip automatic conveying and filling equipment has the advantages that:
[0020] 1. When the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are used to convey the block cotton, the conveying guide plates on the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller can guide the block cotton in a column, so that the block cotton is prevented from deviating during transportation, and when the block cotton is transferred to the inside of the color steel plate, the side deviation correcting plate can correct the deviated block cotton, and the top deviation correcting plate can correct the block cotton with height misalignment, so that the block cotton can be stably transferred to the inside of the color steel plate.
[0021] 2. The second conveying roller is provided with parts that can extrude the horizontal plate downward when rotating, the horizontal plate can push the transfer positioning frame to move vertically downward when being extruded, the transfer positioning frame can slide on the surface of the vertical push rod through the assembly hole when moving vertically downward, the second conveying roller can drive the vertical push rod to move horizontally through the cooperation of parts when rotating, the vertical push rod can push the transfer positioning frame to move horizontally, the transfer positioning frame can move horizontally on the lower surface of the horizontal plate, so that the transfer positioning frame can move downward and obliquely through the cooperation of the horizontal plate and the vertical push rod, when the bottom of the transfer positioning frame contacts the block cotton, the transfer positioning frame can push the block cotton forward, so that the rear block cotton is tightly attached to the front block cotton, and all the block cottons can be transferred to the inside of the color steel plate;
[0022] 3. The moving frame is provided with the first sliding frame that can drive the conveying guide plate to slide on the surface of the second conveying roller when being pushed, the conveying guide plate can drive the connecting rod to move through the cooperation of the second sliding frame when sliding, the connecting rod can drive the connecting piece to move when moving, the connecting piece can drive the side deviation rectifying plate to move when moving, so that the conveying guide plate and the side deviation rectifying plate can be moved and adjusted according to the width of the block cotton. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 is a perspective partial structure schematic diagram of the present application from view angle one;
[0025] Figure 3 is a perspective partial structure schematic diagram of the present application from view angle two;
[0026] Figure 4 is a perspective sectional structure schematic diagram of the present application from view angle one transfer mechanism;
[0027] Figure 5 is a perspective sectional structure schematic diagram of the present application from view angle two transfer mechanism;
[0028] Figure 6 is a conveying assembly three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 is a second conveying roller three-dimensional partial sectional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0030] Figure 8 is a conveying guide plate three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0031] Figure 9 is a conveying guide plate top view enlarged structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0032] Figure 10It is the schematic diagram of the front view of the connecting piece of the application;
[0033] Figure 11 It is the schematic diagram of the front view of the connecting piece of the application Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the front view of the connecting piece of the application;
[0034] Figure 12 It is the schematic diagram of the front view of the connecting piece of the application Figure 7 It is the schematic diagram of the front view of the connecting piece of the application.
[0035] 100, horizontal conveying mechanism;
[0036] 200, inclined conveying mechanism;
[0037] 300, transfer mechanism;
[0038] 310, conveying assembly; 311, mounting frame; 312, first conveying roller; 313, second conveying roller; 314, driving member; 315, material guide plate;
[0039] 320, guide assembly; 321, conveying guide plate; 322, fixed rod; 323, side rectifying plate; 324, top rectifying plate;
[0040] 325, connecting piece; 3251, rotating ring; 3252, moving ring;
[0041] 330, adjusting assembly; 331, moving frame; 332, locking member; 333, first sliding frame; 334, annular sliding groove; 335, limiting block; 336, limiting groove; 337, second sliding frame; 338, connecting rod;
[0042] 340, pressing assembly; 341, transfer positioning frame; 342, horizontal plate; 343, extruding plate; 344, spring; 345, first triangular block; 346, second triangular block; 347, horizontal push rod; 348, limiting plate; 349, vertical push rod; 3410, guide column; 3411, corrugated guide groove;
[0043] 400, column separating mechanism;
[0044] 500, cutting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to enable persons skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by persons skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0046] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a specific sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the use of these terms herein is merely for distinguishing between the similar objects and the use of these terms in the description and the claims of the present application is not to be construed as implying a specific order or chronology unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "having", "including", and the like, when used in the present specification and in the following claims, are each intended to denote an open-ended term (i.e., conclusions drawn from the inclusion of such terms will not be limited to instances in which occurrence of the singular term is mandated by the statutory formulation) such that it will be understood that these terms allow for elements or steps not expressly mentioned or inherent to the process, method, system, product or vehicle being described to be included. Further, the terms "first", "second" and the like, where and when used in the present specification and in the following claims, are used merely as labels, and are not intended to signify amounts, amounts of a particular sequential or chronological order, except where explicitly indicated to the contrary.
[0047] In addition, the terms "mounting", "setting", "provided with", "connecting", "connected", "sleeved" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral structure; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances by those skilled in the art.
[0048] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides an embodiment: a block cotton striping automatic conveying and filling device, comprising: a horizontal conveying mechanism 100, a diagonal conveying mechanism 200 is arranged obliquely above the horizontal conveying mechanism 100, a moving mechanism 300 is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal conveying mechanism 100 close to the diagonal conveying mechanism 200, the moving mechanism 300 can stably convey the block cotton on the diagonal conveying mechanism 200 into the color steel plate on the horizontal conveying mechanism 100, a cutting mechanism 500 for cutting the block cotton is installed on the diagonal conveying mechanism 200, a columnar mechanism 400 for columnarizing the block cotton is installed on the diagonal conveying mechanism 200, the moving mechanism 300 comprises a conveying assembly 310, a guide assembly 320, an adjusting assembly 330 and a pressing assembly 340;
[0049] It needs to be explained that the oblique conveying mechanism 200 can convey the block cotton when working, and the cutting mechanism 500 can cut the block cotton when working when the block cotton is conveyed to the specified position. The cut block cotton will continue to be conveyed, and the block cotton can be separated by the separating mechanism 400 when continuing to be conveyed. At the same time, the horizontal conveying mechanism 100 can convey the color steel plate when working. When the oblique conveying mechanism 200 and the horizontal conveying mechanism 100 simultaneously convey the block cotton and the color steel plate into the transfer mechanism 300, the conveying assembly 310 can convey the block cotton into the color steel plate. The block cotton can be stably placed by the guide assembly 320 when being transferred into the color steel plate. After the block cotton is stably placed, the pressing assembly 340 can make the block cotton at the rear tightly contact with the block cotton at the front, so that all the block cotton can be placed into the color steel plate. The position of the guide assembly 320 can be adjusted by the adjusting assembly 330, so as to adapt to block cotton of different widths.
[0050] As shown in Figures 1-7 , Figure 11 , the conveying assembly 310 includes a mounting frame 311, a first conveying roller 312, and a second conveying roller 313. The mounting frame 311 is fixedly installed on the horizontal conveying mechanism 100 by bolts. The first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 are obliquely rotatably installed inside the mounting frame 311. The oblique angle is the same as that of the oblique conveying mechanism 200. The first conveying roller 312 can convey the block cotton to the bottom of the second conveying roller 313 when rotating. The second conveying roller 313 can convey the block cotton into the color steel plate for placement when rotating.
[0051] It is conceivable that the oblique conveying mechanism 200 can convey the block cotton into the mounting frame 311 when working. The first conveying roller 312 can continue to convey the block cotton when rotating when the block cotton enters the mounting frame 311. The first conveying roller 312 can convey the block cotton to the bottom of the second conveying roller 313 when rotating. The second conveying roller 313 can drive the block cotton to be conveyed into the color steel plate for placement when rotating.
[0052] As shown in Figures 4-9 , the guide assembly 320 includes a conveying guide plate 321, a side deviation correcting plate 323, and a top deviation correcting plate 324. The first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 are sleeved with the conveying guide plate 321. The side of the mounting frame 311 close to the second conveying roller 313 is provided with the side deviation correcting plate 323 and the top deviation correcting plate 324 for correcting the position of the block cotton.
[0053] It is worth noting that when the block cotton is transported to the bottom of the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313, the conveying guide plates 321 on the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 can guide the block cotton in the column to avoid deviation during transportation, and at the same time, the side correction plate 323 can correct the skewed block cotton when the block cotton is transported to the inside of the color steel plate, and the top correction plate 324 can correct the height misaligned block cotton, so that the block cotton can be stably transported to the inside of the color steel plate.
[0054] As shown in Figures 4-7 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the pressing assembly 340 includes a transfer positioning frame 341, a horizontal plate 342, and a vertical push rod 349. The horizontal plate 342 is movably mounted on the inner side of the second conveying roller 313 close to the mounting frame 311. The lower surface of the horizontal plate 342 is movably mounted with the transfer positioning frame 341 through a sliding groove and a sliding block. The vertical movement of the horizontal plate 342 can push the transfer positioning frame 341 to move vertically to fix the block cotton downward. The upper surface of the transfer positioning frame 341 is movably mounted with the vertical push rod 349 through a mounting hole. The horizontal movement of the vertical push rod 349 can push the transfer positioning frame 341 to move horizontally to push the block cotton forward to make the block cotton close to each other.
[0055] It can be understood that when the second conveying roller 313 rotates, it can press the horizontal plate 342 downward through parts. When the horizontal plate 342 is pressed, it can push the transfer positioning frame 341 to move vertically downward. When the transfer positioning frame 341 moves vertically downward, it can slide on the surface of the vertical push rod 349 through the assembly hole. While the second conveying roller 313 rotates, the vertical push rod 349 can be driven to move horizontally through the cooperation of parts. The vertical push rod 349 can push the transfer positioning frame 341 to move horizontally. When the transfer positioning frame 341 moves horizontally, it can move horizontally on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 342. Thus, the transfer positioning frame 341 can move downward and obliquely through the cooperation of the horizontal plate 342 and the vertical push rod 349. When the bottom of the transfer positioning frame 341 contacts the block cotton, the transfer positioning frame 341 can push the block cotton forward to make the rear block cotton close to the front block cotton.
[0056] As shown in Figures 1-7 , Figure 11 , the conveying assembly 310 further includes a driving member 314 and a guide plate 315. The ends of the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 are connected through the driving member 314. The driving member 314 is installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame 311. The guide plate 315 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 311 close to the discharge port side of the inclined conveying mechanism 200. The height from the upper surface of the guide plate 315 to the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 is the same as the thickness of the block cotton.
[0057] It is conceived that the oblique conveying mechanism 200 can convey the block cotton to the guide plate 315 when working, and the driving member 314 can drive the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 to rotate at this time, and the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 can convey the block cotton on the guide plate 315 to the inside of the color plate for stacking.
[0058] As shown in Figures 4-11 , the guide assembly 320 further comprises a fixed rod 322 and a connecting piece 325, the top end of the top deviation rectifying plate 324 is fixedly installed with the fixed rod 322, both ends of the fixed rod 322 are fixedly installed on the mounting rack 311, and the side deviation rectifying plate 323 is connected with the fixed rod 322 through the connecting piece 325;
[0059] It is worth noting that the fixed rod 322 can install the top deviation rectifying plate 324 and the side deviation rectifying plate 323 on the right side of the mounting rack 311, the bottom of the top deviation rectifying plate 324 is located at a position flush with the upper surface of the color plate, so that the block cotton can be completely pressed into the inside of the color plate, and the bottom of the side deviation rectifying plate 323 is located at the inside bottom of the color plate, so that the block cotton falling into the inside of the color plate can be corrected, when the tail of the color plate moves to the side of the side deviation rectifying plate 323, the color plate can push the inclined surface of the side deviation rectifying plate 323, the side deviation rectifying plate 323 can rotate through the connecting piece 325 when being pushed, the color plate moves out of the position of the side deviation rectifying plate 323 when the side deviation rectifying plate 323 rotates to the specified position, and the side deviation rectifying plate 323 falls into the inside of the color plate through the same method when the next color plate moves to the side of the side deviation rectifying plate 323.
[0060] As shown in Figures 6-11 , the connecting piece 325 comprises a rotating ring 3251 and a moving ring 3252, the moving ring 3252 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 322, the moving ring 3252 can move horizontally along the outer surface of the fixed rod 322, the outer surface of the moving ring 3252 is rotatably installed with the rotating ring 3251, and the rotating ring 3251 is fixedly installed at the top end of the side deviation rectifying plate 323;
[0061] It should be noted that the side deviation rectifying plate 323 can drive the rotating ring 3251 to rotate when rotating, the rotating ring 3251 can rotate on the outer surface of the moving ring 3252 when rotating, and the rotating ring 3251 can slide with the end of the connecting rod 338 when rotating, the rotating ring 3251 and the moving ring 3252 can move when the connecting rod 338 moves, and the moving ring 3252 can slide on the outer surface of the fixed rod 322 when moving.
[0062] As shown in Figures 4-9 , Figure 11As shown, the adjusting assembly 330 comprises a moving frame 331, a locking piece 332, a first sliding frame 333 and an annular sliding groove 334, the top of the mounting frame 311 is movably installed with the moving frame 331 through the assembly groove, the top of the moving frame 331 is installed with the locking piece 332 for fixing the moving frame 331, the surface of the conveying guide plate 321 is provided with the annular sliding groove 334, the first sliding frame 333 is slidably connected inside the annular sliding groove 334, and the top of the first sliding frame 333 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the moving frame 331;
[0063] It is conceived that the locking piece 332 is loosened, the moving frame 331 can be pushed after the locking piece 332 is loosened, the moving frame 331 can slide in the assembly groove of the mounting frame 311, the moving frame 331 can drive the first sliding frame 333 at the tail end to move when sliding, the first sliding frame 333 can drive the conveying guide plate 321 to slide axially along the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 when moving, the conveying guide plate 321 can be adjusted according to the width of the block cotton when sliding, the conveying guide plate 321 can be driven to rotate when the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 rotate, the annular sliding groove 334 can be driven to rotate when the conveying guide plate 321 rotates, and the annular sliding groove 334 can slide with the first sliding frame 333 when rotating.
[0064] As shown, Figures 4-11 The adjusting assembly 330 further comprises limiting blocks 335, limiting grooves 336, a second sliding frame 337 and a connecting rod 338, the inner side of the conveying guide plate 321 is fixedly installed with the limiting blocks 335 in an annular array, the side surface of the limiting blocks 335 is movably connected inside the limiting grooves 336, the limiting grooves 336 are respectively provided on the outer surfaces of the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313, the second sliding frame 337 is movably connected inside the annular sliding groove 334 close to the second conveying roller 313, the side surface of the second sliding frame 337 is fixedly installed with the connecting rod 338, and the other end of the connecting rod 338 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring 3251;
[0065] It is worth noting that the limiting blocks 335 can be moved when the conveying guide plate 321 slides axially along the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313, the limiting blocks 335 can slide in the limiting grooves 336 when moving, the second sliding frame 337 can be moved through the annular sliding groove 334 when the conveying guide plate 321 slides axially, the connecting rod 338 can be moved when the second sliding frame 337 moves, the rotating ring 3251 can be moved when the connecting rod 338 moves, the moving ring 3252 can slide axially along the outer surface of the fixed rod 322 when the rotating ring 3251 moves, and the side rectifying plate 323 can be adjusted according to the width of the block cotton when the rotating ring 3251 moves.
[0066] As shown in Figures 4-7 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , the pressing assembly 340 further comprises an extrusion plate 343, a spring 344, a first triangular block 345 and a second triangular block 346, both ends of the horizontal plate 342 are fixedly installed with the extrusion plate 343, the extrusion plate 343 is movably connected in the assembly groove on the inner side of the mounting frame 311, the spring 344 is fixedly installed between the extrusion plate 343 and the assembly groove of the mounting frame 311, the first triangular block 345 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 342 close to the transfer positioning frame 341, and the inclined surface of the first triangular block 345 is provided with the second triangular block 346;
[0067] It can be understood that when the second triangular block 346 moves horizontally, the second triangular block 346 can be extruded by the inclined surface of the first triangular block 345, the first triangular block 345 moves downward when being extruded, the horizontal plate 342 can be extruded downward when the first triangular block 345 moves downward, the transfer positioning frame 341 can be extruded downward when the horizontal plate 342 is extruded downward, and the extrusion plate 343 at both ends can slide in the assembly groove of the mounting frame 311 when the horizontal plate 342 is extruded downward, and the spring 344 can be extruded when the extrusion plate 343 slides in the assembly groove of the mounting frame 311.
[0068] As shown in Figures 4-7 , Figure 12 , the pressing assembly 340 further comprises a horizontal push rod 347, a limiting plate 348, a guide column 3410 and a corrugated guide groove 3411, the side surface of the second triangular block 346 is fixedly installed with the horizontal push rod 347, the lower surface of the horizontal push rod 347 is fixedly installed with a vertical push rod 349, the outer surface of the horizontal push rod 347 is sleeved with the limiting plate 348, both ends of the limiting plate 348 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 311, the other end of the horizontal push rod 347 is fixedly installed with the guide column 3410, the guide column 3410 is movably installed in the inside of the corrugated guide groove 3411, and the corrugated guide groove 3411 is opened on the outer surface of the second conveying roller 313;
[0069] It should be appreciated that when the second conveying roller 313 rotates, the corrugated guide groove 3411 can be driven to rotate, the guide column 3410 can be driven to slide horizontally reciprocatingly by the shape of the corrugated guide groove 3411, the horizontal push rod 347 can be driven to move horizontally in the inside of the limiting plate 348 when the guide column 3410 moves, the second triangular block 346 can be driven to move horizontally when the horizontal push rod 347 moves, and the vertical push rod 349 can be driven to move horizontally when the horizontal push rod 347 moves, and the transfer positioning frame 341 can be driven to move horizontally when the vertical push rod 349 moves horizontally.
[0070] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present application and according to the technical solutions and inventive concept of the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic conveying and filling device for slitting and filling bulk cotton, comprising: A horizontal conveying mechanism, above which is an inclined conveying mechanism, and a transfer mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal conveying mechanism near the inclined conveying mechanism. The transfer mechanism can stably convey the cotton blocks on the inclined conveying mechanism into the color steel plate on the horizontal conveying mechanism. A cutting mechanism for cutting the cotton blocks is installed on the inclined conveying mechanism, and a sorting mechanism for sorting the cotton blocks is installed on the inclined conveying mechanism. The transfer mechanism includes a conveying component, a guiding component, an adjusting component, and a pressing component. The conveying assembly includes a mounting frame, a first conveying roller, and a second conveying roller. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the horizontal conveying mechanism by bolts. The first and second conveying rollers are installed inside the mounting frame at an angle that is the same as the angle of the inclined conveying mechanism. When the first conveying roller rotates, it can convey the cotton block to the bottom of the second conveying roller. When the second conveying roller rotates, it conveys the cotton block into the interior of the color steel plate for placement. The guiding assembly includes a conveying plate, a side correction plate, and a top correction plate. The outer surfaces of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are fitted with conveying guide plates. The mounting frame is provided with a side correction plate and a top correction plate for correcting the position of the cotton block on the side near the second conveying roller. The guide assembly also includes a fixing rod and a connector. The top of the top correction plate is fixedly installed with a fixing rod, and both ends of the fixing rod are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket. The side correction plate is connected to the fixing rod through a connector. The connector includes a rotating ring and a moving ring. The moving ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod and can move horizontally along the outer surface of the fixed rod. The rotating ring is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the moving ring and is fixedly mounted on the top of the side correction plate. The adjustment assembly includes a movable frame, a locking component, a first sliding frame, and an annular slide groove. The movable frame is movably mounted on the top of the mounting frame via an assembly groove, and a locking component for fixing the movable frame is mounted on the top of the movable frame. The surface of the conveying guide plate is provided with an annular groove, and a first sliding frame is slidably connected inside the annular groove. The top of the first sliding frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame. The adjustment assembly also includes a limiting block, a limiting groove, a second sliding frame and a connecting rod. The limiting block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the conveying guide plate in a circular array. The limiting block is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove. The limiting groove is respectively opened on the outer surface of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller. The annular chute is movably connected to the interior of the second conveying roller, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding frame. The other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring. The pressing assembly includes a transfer positioning frame, a horizontal plate, and a vertical push rod. The horizontal plate is movably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame near the second conveyor roller. The transfer positioning frame is movably mounted on the lower surface of the horizontal plate via a sliding groove and a slider. The vertical movement of the horizontal plate can push the transfer positioning frame to move vertically to fix the cotton block downward. The vertical push rod is movably mounted on the upper surface of the transfer positioning frame via a mounting hole. The horizontal movement of the vertical push rod can push the transfer positioning frame to move horizontally to push the cotton block forward so that the cotton blocks are brought closer together.
2. The automatic conveying and filling equipment for slitting cotton strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly also includes a drive unit and a guide plate. The ends of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are connected by the drive unit. The drive unit is installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame. The inclined conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the discharge port side near the inner side of the mounting frame. The height of the upper surface of the guide plate from the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller is the same as the thickness of the cotton block.
3. The automatic conveying and filling equipment for slitting cotton strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a pressing plate, a spring, a first triangular block, and a second triangular block. Both ends of the horizontal plate are fixedly installed with pressing plates. The pressing plates are movably connected in the assembly groove inside the mounting frame. A spring is fixedly installed between the pressing plates and the mounting groove of the mounting frame. A first triangular block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate near the transfer positioning frame, and a second triangular block is provided on the oblique surface of the first triangular block.
4. The automatic conveying and filling equipment for slitting cotton strips according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a horizontal push rod, a limiting plate, a guide post, and a corrugated guide groove. A horizontal push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the second triangular block, and a vertical push rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the horizontal push rod. A limiting plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the horizontal push rod, and both ends of the limiting plate are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame. The other end of the horizontal push rod is fixedly installed with a guide post, which is movably installed inside the corrugated guide groove, which is formed on the outer surface of the second conveyor roller.
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