Textile wastewater integrated treatment device

By using a solidified photocatalyst bonding ring and reflector design inside a spiral tube in textile wastewater treatment equipment, the problem of reduced treatment speed caused by catalyst filtration in traditional equipment is solved, achieving efficient wastewater degradation and long-term stable treatment results.

CN120964973APending Publication Date: 2025-11-18NANTONG JIASHISHI TEXTILE CO LTD
View PDF 6 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511499341.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2025-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional textile wastewater treatment equipment requires filtration catalysts during the photocatalytic oxidation stage, which reduces the treatment speed and results in low treatment efficiency due to its simple structure.

Method used

A solidified photocatalyst bonding ring is installed inside a spiral tube. The shape of the spiral tube ensures that the wastewater and free radicals are fully mixed, and a reflector is used to maximize the use of light. The catalyst is prevented from mixing in the wastewater, and the bonding ring is replaced regularly to maintain the treatment effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and effectiveness of textile wastewater treatment, reduces catalyst filtration steps, and ensures long-term high-efficiency operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120964973A_ABST
    Figure CN120964973A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a textile wastewater integrated treatment device which comprises a protection box, a plurality of vertically-arranged spiral pipes are arranged in the protection box and are made of transparent materials, ultraviolet lamps are arranged on inner rings of the spiral pipes, the input ends of the tops of the spiral pipes are fixedly connected with water inlet valves, and the input ends of the tops of the spiral pipes are fixedly connected with water outlet valves. The water inlet valve is located on the outer side of the protection box, and the output end of the bottom of the spiral pipe is located on the outer side of the protection box, through the arrangement, organic pollutants in wastewater can be efficiently degraded, meanwhile, a catalyst substrate curing and wrapping type illumination mode is adopted as a whole, it is guaranteed that no catalyst needing to be filtered is contained in the wastewater at the outlet, and the wastewater can be recycled. Meanwhile, illumination is sufficient, the catalyst makes more contact with wastewater, and free radicals can be sufficiently mixed with the wastewater to guarantee the treatment effect; and the plurality of fitting rings can be separated and taken out, so that the long-term high-efficiency working function of the equipment is ensured.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of wastewater treatment, specifically an integrated treatment device for textile wastewater. Background Technology

[0002] Textile wastewater is characterized by its complex composition, large volume, high color, and high concentration of organic matter, making it difficult to treat. Pretreatment is necessary first, primarily to remove suspended solids, adjust pH, and lower temperature, creating conditions for subsequent biological treatment. Biological treatment, the core of wastewater treatment, removes organic pollutants mainly through the action of microorganisms. Finally, advanced treatment further processes the wastewater after biological treatment to remove remaining recalcitrant organic matter and pigments.

[0003] Photocatalytic oxidation is an important technology in the deep treatment of textile wastewater. It can effectively remove recalcitrant organic matter and color, improve the stability and reliability of effluent quality, ensure that the effluent quality meets higher standards, and even achieve wastewater reuse.

[0004] Traditional wastewater treatment equipment often involves adding powdered catalysts to the wastewater during the photocatalytic oxidation stage. However, since the catalysts themselves do not participate in the reaction, a micron-level filtration device is required in the discharge stage to filter the catalysts, which affects the drainage and reduces the overall treatment speed. In addition, traditional devices have simple structures, often simply passing the wastewater mixed with the catalyst into a container with a light source, resulting in low overall treatment efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides an integrated treatment device for textile wastewater. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: The integrated treatment device for textile wastewater of the present invention includes a protective box, the inside of which is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged spiral tubes, the spiral tubes are made of transparent material, the inner ring of the spiral tubes is provided with ultraviolet lamps, the input end of the top of the spiral tubes is fixedly connected with a water inlet valve, the water inlet valve is located outside the protective box, the output end of the bottom of the spiral tubes is located outside the protective box, the inside of the spiral tubes is provided with a plurality of movable fitting rings, and the outer side of the output end of the spiral tubes is fixedly connected with a side valve pipe for replacing the fitting rings; The pretreated textile wastewater is discharged into the spiral pipe through the water inlet valve, the spiral-shaped spiral pipe is irradiated by turning on the purple light lamp, the fitting ring is a substrate fixed by a catalyst, and the specific fixing method can be that the fitting ring is placed in a sol containing a photocatalyst, and after sufficient dyeing, the fitting ring is taken out, and then drying and curing are performed to obtain the fitting ring with photocatalyst solidified. This curing method is simple and easy to operate, is suitable for different forms of substrates, and the catalyst after drying and curing is not easy to separate; the photocatalyst can use titanium dioxide; a plurality of fitting rings are arranged in the spiral pipe, the wastewater enters the spiral pipe from top to bottom and passes through all the fitting rings, and is irradiated by the purple light lamp at the same time; the photocatalyst generates strong oxidizing free radicals under light conditions, such as hydroxyl radicals and superoxide radicals; these free radicals can efficiently degrade organic pollutants in wastewater; due to the shape of the spiral pipe, the wastewater is fully contacted with the fitting ring during flow, so that it is fully mixed with the free radicals, ensuring the degradation effect, and the spiral pipe wraps the purple light lamp in the inner circle, ensuring that light can fully act on the fitting ring and ensuring the full release of free radicals; at the same time, the photocatalyst is solidified on the fitting ring and will not be mixed in the wastewater, reducing the subsequent step of filtering the photocatalyst from the wastewater; in order to solve the problem that the photocatalyst will gradually lose effectiveness after long-term work after solidification, after a period of use, the side pipe valve is opened, all the fitting rings in the spiral pipe are extracted outward, and new fitting rings are placed in the spiral pipe, so that the treatment effect of the equipment is maintained within the qualified range, and the used fitting rings can be solidified with photocatalyst again and repeatedly used; through such a setting, not only can the organic pollutants in the wastewater be efficiently degraded, but also the solidified catalyst substrate and the wrapped light irradiation method are used, which not only ensures that the outlet wastewater does not contain catalyst to be filtered, but also ensures sufficient light irradiation and more contact between the catalyst and the wastewater, so that the free radicals can fully mix with the wastewater to ensure the treatment effect; and the plurality of fitting rings can be separated and taken out, ensuring the long-term and high-efficiency working function of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the spiral pipe is wrapped with a reflecting cover, the inner wall of the reflecting cover is covered with a reflecting layer, the purple light lamp is vertically arranged, a plurality of groups of lamp beads are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the purple light lamp, the plurality of groups of lamp beads are vertically arranged at equal distances, and gaps exist between the purple light lamp and the spiral pipe and between the reflecting cover and the spiral pipe. The pitch of the spiral pipe is greater than the diameter of the spiral pipe. By arranging the reflecting cover, part of the light beams diffused outward by the purple light lamp directly irradiate the fitting ring, part of the light beams pass through the gaps, are then emitted by the reflecting cover, and then irradiate the back surface of the fitting ring. By such an arrangement, the light beams emitted by the purple light lamp can be maximally utilized, the light irradiation can cover the inner and outer surfaces of the fitting ring, the irradiation dead angle is greatly reduced, and the catalyst solidified on the surface of the fitting ring is effectively utilized.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the spiral pipe is provided with a steel cable capable of moving, a plurality of the fitting rings are fixed to the outside of the steel cable through a support, the inner wall of the fitting ring is fixed with a plurality of base blocks, there is a gap between adjacent fitting rings, a plurality of the fitting rings are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the steel cable, the end of the steel cable is located at the end of the side valve pipe, all the fitting rings are fixed by the steel cable, the outer diameter of the fitting ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the spiral pipe, and at the same time, due to the gap between the plurality of fitting rings, the equidistant distribution can be realized in the inner diameter of the spiral pipe, the water flow passes through the inside and outside of the fitting ring, so that the catalyst can be irradiated and washed by the water flow, and the base block is used to increase the surface area of the fitting ring and improve the wastewater treatment effect; when the fitting ring needs to be replaced, the steel cable is pulled out from the end of the side valve pipe, so that all the fitting rings can be pulled out, and the new fitting ring and the new steel cable can be placed into the side valve pipe, and then arranged in the spiral pipe under the action of gravity.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the side valve pipe is fixed with a sealing cover, and the inner wall of the end of the side valve pipe is fixed with a blocking ring, the end of the steel cable is fixed with a taking plate matched with the blocking ring, in the wastewater treatment process, the sealing cover closes the side valve pipe, at this time, the taking plate at the end of the steel cable is limited by the blocking ring at the end, which is convenient for later taking work; and the sewage from the outside flows from top to bottom, which can ensure that the plurality of fitting rings are completely unfolded to assist the contact between the wastewater and the fitting ring.

[0011] Preferably, the outside of the reflecting cover is provided with an electric winding box close to the bottom, the winding end of the electric winding box is fixed with the other end of the steel cable, the bottom of the spiral pipe is fixed with a sealing valve for the steel cable to pass through, the steel cable is segmented, and the two ends of the steel cable are connected through a connecting valve. In order to facilitate the replacement process of the fitting ring, when the steel cable pulls out all the fitting rings, the connecting valve at the tail of the steel cable is pulled out from the end of the side valve pipe at this time, the connecting valve is disconnected, the other half of the steel cable and all the fitting rings are separated, and then the new steel cable carrying the fitting ring is connected with the steel cable through the connecting valve, and then the electric winding box is started to wind the bottom of the steel cable, so that the steel cable and the fitting ring are pulled into the inside of the spiral pipe. Through this kind of setting, the replacement work of the fitting ring is facilitated.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting valve comprises a nut and a screw rod, the nut is rotatably connected with the end of the steel cable, and the screw rod is fixedly connected with the end of the steel cable. The connecting valve is installed at the bottom of the lowermost fitting ring. When the connecting valve is exposed, the rotating nut is separated from the screw rod, and then the steel cable fixed with a plurality of fitting rings can be separated from the steel cable at the bottom, and the new steel cable can also be fixed by the butt joint of the nut and the screw rod.

[0013] Preferably, the inside of the reflecting cover is fixed with a plurality of smooth convex spheres, the outside of the convex spheres is also covered with a reflecting layer, the bottom of the reflecting cover is concave, and the bottom of the reflecting cover is fixed with a humidity detector, the setting of the convex spheres is to increase the light reflection angle, so that the reflected light can cover the back light surface of the fitting ring, and the humidity detector at the bottom can detect whether there is water in the reflecting cover, so as to judge whether the equipment leaks.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the spiral pipe is fixed with a drainage three-way valve, one output end of the drainage three-way valve is located outside the protection box, the other output end of the drainage three-way valve is fixed with a series pipe, the output end of the series pipe is communicated with the water inlet valve of the adjacent spiral pipe, the time required for wastewater treatment of different degrees is often different, the effect can be improved by reducing the water flow speed, and the multiple spiral pipes can be communicated with each other through the series pipe, at this time, the wastewater passes through a spiral pipe, enters another spiral pipe through the drainage three-way valve and the series pipe, and is treated again; the multiple spiral pipes can also work separately; the use of the series pipe can not reduce the water flow speed, nor need additional flow rate control equipment, without the requirement of flow rate control precision, while ensuring the quality of the water outlet.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the protection box is rotatably connected with a plurality of maintenance covers, the maintenance covers are located directly above the reflecting cover, the top of the reflecting cover is fixed with a detachable top cover, the rear end of the protection box is provided with a plurality of horizontally arranged containing frames, the containing frames are located below the side valve pipe, the maintenance cover and the top cover are opened, the ultraviolet light is taken out, the equipment is convenient to maintain and replace, the containing frame is used to place the pulled out steel cable and the fitting ring, and the disassembly and subsequent reinstallation of the steel cable are facilitated.

[0016] Preferably, the containing frame is foldable, the containing frame is rotatably connected with the protection box, and a connecting rope is fixed between the top of the containing frame and the protection box; when the containing frame is not used, the connecting rope is first released, then the containing frame is rotated downward from the center, then the end of the containing frame is rotated, the folded containing frame is attached to the protection box, then the end of the containing frame is fixed by using the connecting rope, and folding and placing are completed; the occupying space can be reduced when the containing frame is not used; meanwhile, the connecting rope can be connected to the end of the containing frame when the containing frame is kept horizontal, so that the horizontal state of the containing frame is kept.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: 1. The textile wastewater integrated treatment device provided by the application, by arranging the spiral pipe and the fitting ring with photocatalyst, the wastewater is fully contacted with the fitting ring in the flow process due to the shape of the spiral pipe, so that the wastewater is fully mixed with the free radicals, the degradation effect is ensured, meanwhile, the spiral pipe wraps the ultraviolet light lamp in the inner ring, so that the light can fully act on the fitting ring and the free radicals can be fully released; meanwhile, the photocatalyst is fixed on the fitting ring and cannot be mixed in the wastewater, so that the step of filtering the photocatalyst from the wastewater is reduced; in order to solve the problem that the photocatalyst will gradually lose effectiveness after long-term work after being fixed, after being used for a period of time, the side pipe valve is opened, all the fitting rings in the spiral pipe are drawn out, and new fitting rings are put into the spiral pipe, so that the treatment effect of the device is maintained in the qualified range, and the used fitting rings can be fixed with photocatalyst again and reused; through the arrangement, the organic pollutants in the wastewater can be efficiently degraded, meanwhile, the photocatalyst substrate is fixed and the wrapped light irradiation mode is adopted, so that the wastewater at the outlet does not contain the catalyst to be filtered, the light irradiation is sufficient, the contact between the catalyst and the wastewater is more, the free radicals can be fully mixed with the wastewater to ensure the treatment effect, and the multiple fitting rings can be separated and taken out to ensure the long-term and high-efficiency working function of the device.

[0018] 2. The textile wastewater integrated treatment device provided by the application, by arranging the spiral pipe and the fitting ring with photocatalyst, the wastewater is fully contacted with the fitting ring in the flow process due to the shape of the spiral pipe, so that the wastewater is fully mixed with the free radicals, the degradation effect is ensured, meanwhile, the spiral pipe wraps the ultraviolet light lamp in the inner ring, so that the light can fully act on the fitting ring and the free radicals can be fully released; meanwhile, the photocatalyst is fixed on the fitting ring and cannot be mixed in the wastewater, so that the step of filtering the photocatalyst from the wastewater is reduced; in order to solve the problem that the photocatalyst will gradually lose effectiveness after long-term work after being fixed, after being used for a period of time, the side pipe valve is opened, all the fitting rings in the spiral pipe are drawn out, and new fitting rings are put into the spiral pipe, so that the treatment effect of the device is maintained in the qualified range, and the used fitting rings can be fixed with photocatalyst again and reused; through the arrangement, the organic pollutants in the wastewater can be efficiently degraded, meanwhile, the photocatalyst substrate is fixed and the wrapped light irradiation mode is adopted, so that the wastewater at the outlet does not contain the catalyst to be filtered, the light irradiation is sufficient, the contact between the catalyst and the wastewater is more, the free radicals can be fully mixed with the wastewater to ensure the treatment effect, and the multiple fitting rings can be separated and taken out to ensure the long-term and high-efficiency working function of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the application; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the protective box and the reflector of the application; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the reflector and the series pipe of the application; Figure 4 is a sectional view of the emission cover of the application; Figure 5 is a sectional view of the spiral pipe of the application; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the water inlet valve and the side valve pipe of the application; Figure 7 is a perspective view of the steel cable and the fitting ring of the application; Figure: 1, protective box; 2, drain three-way valve; 3, maintenance cover; 4, holding frame; 5, reflector cover; 6, connecting rope; 7, water inlet valve; 8, side valve pipe; 9, electric winding box; 10, series pipe; 11, spiral pipe; 13, purple light; 14, convex ball; 15, humidity detector; 16, steel cable; 17, blocking ring; 18, sealing cover; 19, taking plate; 20, connecting valve; 21, fitting ring; 22, base block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0022] As shown in Figures 1 to 7 The textile wastewater integrated treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a protective box 1, a plurality of vertically arranged spiral pipes 11 are arranged in the interior of the protective box 1, the spiral pipes 11 are made of transparent material, a purple light 13 is arranged in the inner ring of the spiral pipe 11, a water inlet valve 7 is fixedly connected to the input end of the top of the spiral pipe 11, the water inlet valve 7 is located on the outside of the protective box 1, the output end of the bottom of the spiral pipe 11 is located on the outside of the protective box 1, a plurality of fitting rings 21 capable of moving are arranged in the interior of the spiral pipe 11, a side valve pipe 8 for replacing the fitting rings 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the spiral pipe 11; The pretreated textile wastewater is discharged into the spiral pipe 11 through the water inlet valve 7, the spiral-shaped spiral pipe 11 is irradiated by turning on the purple light lamp 13, the fitting ring 21 is a substrate fixed by a catalyst, and the specific fixing method can be as follows: the fitting ring 21 is placed in a sol containing a photocatalyst, and after sufficient dyeing, the fitting ring 21 is taken out, and then drying and curing are performed, to obtain the fitting ring 21 with the photocatalyst cured. This curing method is simple and easy to operate, and is suitable for different forms of substrates, and the catalyst after drying and curing is not easy to separate; the photocatalyst can be titanium dioxide; a plurality of fitting rings 21 are arranged in the spiral pipe 11, the wastewater enters the spiral pipe 11 from top to bottom and passes through all the fitting rings 21, and is simultaneously fully irradiated by the purple light lamp 13; the photocatalyst generates strong oxidizing free radicals under light conditions, such as hydroxyl radicals and superoxide radicals; these free radicals can efficiently degrade organic pollutants in the wastewater. Due to the shape of the spiral pipe 11, the wastewater is fully contacted with the fitting ring 21 during flow, so that it is fully mixed with the free radicals, ensuring the degradation effect, and the spiral pipe 11 wraps the purple light lamp 13 in the inner circle, ensuring that the light can fully act on the fitting ring 21 and ensuring the full release of the free radicals; at the same time, since the photocatalyst is cured on the fitting ring 21, it will not be mixed in the wastewater, reducing the subsequent step of filtering the photocatalyst from the wastewater; in order to solve the problem that the photocatalyst will gradually lose effectiveness after long-term work after curing, after a period of use, the side pipe valve 8 is opened, all the fitting rings 21 in the spiral pipe 11 are pulled out, and new fitting rings 21 are put into the spiral pipe 11, so that the treatment effect of the equipment is maintained within the qualified range, and the used fitting rings 21 can be cured with photocatalyst again and repeatedly used; through this arrangement, not only can the organic pollutants in the wastewater be efficiently degraded, but also the cured catalyst substrate and the wrapped illumination method are used as a whole, which not only ensures that the outlet wastewater does not contain catalyst to be filtered, but also ensures sufficient illumination, more contact between the catalyst and the wastewater, and full mixing of the free radicals with the wastewater to ensure the treatment effect; and the plurality of fitting rings 21 can be separated and taken out, ensuring the long-term and high-efficiency working function of the equipment.

[0023] The outer side of the spiral pipe 11 is wrapped with a reflector 5, the inner wall of the reflector 5 is covered with a reflective layer, the purple light lamp 13 is vertically arranged, a plurality of lamp beads are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the purple light lamp 13, the plurality of lamp beads are vertically arranged at equal distances, and gaps exist between the purple light lamp 13 and the spiral pipe 11 and between the reflector 5 and the spiral pipe 11; and the pitch of the spiral pipe 11 is greater than the diameter of the spiral pipe 11. In operation, the light beams diffused outward by the violet light 13 are directly irradiated on the fitting ring 21 through the setting of the reflector 5, and part of the light beams can pass through the gap and then be emitted by the reflector 5 to irradiate on the back surface of the fitting ring 21. Through the setting, the light beams emitted by the violet light 13 can be maximally utilized, and the light can cover the inside and outside of the fitting ring 21, greatly reducing the dead angle of irradiation and ensuring that the catalyst solidified on the surface of the fitting ring 21 is effectively utilized.

[0024] The inside of the spiral pipe 11 is provided with a steel cable 16 capable of moving, a plurality of fitting rings 21 are fixed to the outside of the steel cable 16 through supports, the inner wall of the fitting ring 21 is fixed with a plurality of base blocks 22, there is a gap between adjacent fitting rings 21, and the plurality of fitting rings 21 are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the steel cable 16. The end of the steel cable 16 is located at the end of the side valve pipe 8. In operation, all the fitting rings are fixed by the steel cable 16, the outer diameter of the fitting ring 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the spiral pipe 11, and at the same time, due to the gap between the plurality of fitting rings 21, the fitting rings 21 can be equidistantly distributed in the inner diameter of the spiral pipe 11. The water flows through the inside and outside of the fitting ring 21, so that the catalyst can be irradiated and washed by the water flow. The base block 22 is used to increase the surface area of the fitting ring 21 and improve the wastewater treatment effect. When the fitting ring 21 needs to be replaced, the steel cable 16 can be pulled out from the end of the side valve pipe 8 to pull out all the fitting rings 21. The new fitting ring 21 and the new steel cable 16 only need to be placed into the side valve pipe 8, and then they can be arranged in the spiral pipe 11 under the action of gravity.

[0025] The end of the side valve pipe 8 is fixed with a sealing cover 18, and the inner wall of the end of the side valve pipe 8 is fixed with a blocking ring 17. The end of the steel cable 16 is fixed with a taking plate 19 matched with the blocking ring 17. In operation, during the wastewater treatment process, the sealing cover 18 closes the side valve pipe 8, and the taking plate 19 at the end of the steel cable 16 is limited at the end by the blocking ring 17, which facilitates the later taking work. The sewage from the outside flows from top to bottom, which can ensure that the plurality of fitting rings 21 are completely unfolded to assist the contact between the wastewater and the fitting ring 21.

[0026] The outside of the reflector 5 is provided with an electric winding box 9 at the bottom. The winding end of the electric winding box 9 is fixed with the other end of the steel cable 16. The bottom of the spiral pipe 11 is fixed with a sealing valve for the steel cable 16 to pass through. The steel cable 16 is arranged in sections, and the two ends of the steel cable 16 are connected through a connecting valve 20. When the device is working, in order to facilitate the replacement of the fitting ring 21, when the steel cable 16 pulls out all the fitting rings 21, the connecting valve 20 at the tail of the steel cable 16 is pulled out from the end of the side valve pipe 8, at this time, the connecting valve 20 is disconnected, the other half of the steel cable 16 and all the fitting rings 21 are separated, and then the new steel cable 16 carrying the fitting ring 21 is connected to the steel cable 16 through the connecting valve 20, and then the bottom of the steel cable 16 is wound by the electric winding box 9, so that the steel cable 16 and the fitting ring 21 are pulled into the inside of the spiral pipe 11, through the above-mentioned arrangement, the replacement of the fitting ring 21 is facilitated.

[0027] The connecting valve 20 comprises a nut and a screw rod, the nut is rotatably connected with the end of the steel cable 16, and the screw rod is fixedly connected with the end of the steel cable 16, and the connecting valve 20 is installed at the bottom of the lowermost fitting ring 21; When the device is working, when the connecting valve 20 is exposed, the rotating nut is separated from the screw rod, and then the steel cable 16 fixedly connected with the plurality of fitting rings 17 can be separated from the bottom steel cable 16, and the new steel cable 16 can also be fixedly connected through the butt joint of the nut and the screw rod.

[0028] The inside of the reflecting cover 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of smooth convex balls 14, the outside of the convex ball 14 is also covered with a reflecting layer, the bottom of the reflecting cover 5 is concave, and the bottom of the reflecting cover 5 is fixedly connected with a humidity detector 15; When the device is working, the convex ball 14 is arranged to increase the light reflection angle, so that the reflected light can cover the backlight surface of the fitting ring 21, and the humidity detector 15 at the bottom can detect whether there is water in the inside of the reflecting cover 5, so as to judge whether the device leaks.

[0029] The bottom of the spiral pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a drainage three-way valve 2, one output end of the drainage three-way valve 2 is located outside the protection box 1, and the other output end of the drainage three-way valve 2 is fixedly connected with a series pipe 10, and the output end of the series pipe 10 is communicated with the water inlet valve 7 of the adjacent spiral pipe 11; When the device is working, the time required for treating wastewater of different degrees is often different, the effect can be improved by reducing the flow rate, the plurality of spiral pipes 11 can be communicated with each other through the series pipe 10, at this time, the wastewater passes through one spiral pipe 11, enters another spiral pipe 11 through the drainage three-way valve 2 and the series pipe 10, and is treated again; the plurality of spiral pipes 11 can also work independently; the series pipe 10 can be used without reducing the flow rate and without additional flow rate control equipment, and the flow rate control precision is not required, and the quality of the water outlet is ensured.

[0030] The top of the protection box 1 is rotationally connected with a plurality of maintenance covers 3, the maintenance covers 3 are located directly above the reflecting cover 5, the top of the reflecting cover 5 is fixedly connected with a detachable top cover, the rear end of the protection box 1 is mounted with a plurality of horizontally arranged containing frames 4, the containing frames 4 are located below the side valve pipes 8; When working, the maintenance covers 3 and the top cover are opened, the purple light lamp 13 can be taken out, the equipment is convenient to maintain and replace, the containing frames 4 are used to place the pulled-out steel ropes 16 and the fitted rings 21, the steel ropes 16 are convenient to disassemble and re-mount.

[0031] The containing frames 4 are foldably arranged, the containing frames 4 are rotationally connected with the protection box 1, and the top of the containing frames 4 is fixedly connected with the connecting ropes 6 and the protection box 1; When not using the containing frames 4, the connecting ropes 6 are first released, then the containing frames 4 are rotated from the center and downwards, then the end of the containing frames 4 is rotated, the folded containing frames 4 are fitted to the protection box 1, then the end of the containing frames 4 is fixed by using the connecting ropes 6, the folding and placing are completed, the occupied space can be reduced when not using the containing frames 4; meanwhile, the connecting ropes 6 can be connected to the end of the containing frames 4 when the containing frames 4 are kept horizontal, and the horizontal state of the containing frames 4 is kept.

[0032] In operation, the pretreated textile wastewater is discharged into the spiral pipe 11 through the water inlet valve 7, the spiral-shaped spiral pipe 11 is irradiated by turning on the purple light lamp 13, the fitting ring 21 is a substrate fixed by a catalyst, and the specific fixing method can be as follows: the fitting ring 21 is placed in a sol containing a photocatalyst, and after sufficient dyeing, the fitting ring 21 is taken out, and then drying and curing are performed to obtain the fitting ring 21 with the photocatalyst cured. This curing method is simple and easy to operate, is suitable for substrates of different forms, and the catalyst after drying and curing is not easy to separate; the photocatalyst can be titanium dioxide; a plurality of fitting rings 21 are arranged in the spiral pipe 11, the wastewater enters the spiral pipe 11 from top to bottom and passes through all the fitting rings 21, and is simultaneously fully irradiated by the purple light lamp 13; the photocatalyst generates strong oxidizing free radicals under light conditions, such as hydroxyl radicals and superoxide radicals; these free radicals can efficiently degrade organic pollutants in the wastewater; due to the shape of the spiral pipe 11, the wastewater is fully contacted with the fitting ring 21 during flow, so that it is fully mixed with the free radicals, and the degradation effect is ensured; at the same time, the spiral pipe 11 wraps the purple light lamp 13 in the inner circle, so that the light can fully act on the fitting ring 21, and the free radicals are fully released; at the same time, the photocatalyst is cured on the fitting ring 21 and does not mix in the wastewater, reducing the subsequent step of filtering the photocatalyst from the wastewater; in order to solve the problem that the photocatalyst will gradually lose effectiveness after long-term work after curing, after a period of use, the side pipe valve 8 is opened, all the fitting rings 21 in the spiral pipe 11 are pulled out, and new fitting rings 21 are put into the spiral pipe 11, so that the treatment effect of the equipment is maintained within the qualified range, and the used fitting rings 21 can be cured with photocatalysts again and repeatedly used; through this arrangement, not only can the organic pollutants in the wastewater be efficiently degraded, but also the cured catalyst substrate and the wrapped illumination method are used, so that the wastewater at the outlet does not contain the catalyst to be filtered, the illumination is sufficient, the catalyst is in contact with the wastewater, the free radicals can be fully mixed with the wastewater to ensure the treatment effect, and the plurality of fitting rings 21 can be separated and taken out to ensure the long-term and high-efficiency working function of the equipment.

[0033] By arranging the reflector 5, the light beams diffused outward by the purple light lamp 13 are directly irradiated on the fitting ring 21, part of which passes through the gap, and then is emitted by the reflector 5 to irradiate the back surface of the fitting ring 21. Through this arrangement, the light beams emitted by the purple light lamp 13 can be maximally utilized, and the illumination can cover the inside and outside of the fitting ring 21, greatly reducing the dead angle of irradiation, and ensuring that the catalyst cured on the surface of the fitting ring 21 is effectively utilized.

[0034] All the fitting rings are fixed by the steel cable 16, the outer diameter of the fitting ring 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the spiral pipe 11, and at the same time, there is a gap between the multiple fitting rings 21, so that the inner diameter of the spiral pipe 11 can be distributed equidistantly, and the water flow passes through the inside and outside of the fitting ring 21, so that the catalyst can be illuminated and washed by the water flow, and the base block 22 is used to increase the surface area of the fitting ring 21 and improve the wastewater treatment effect; when the fitting ring 21 needs to be replaced, the steel cable 16 can be pulled out from the end of the side valve pipe 8, so that all the fitting rings 21 can be pulled out, and the new fitting ring 21 and the new steel cable 16 can be placed into the side valve pipe 8, and then arranged in the spiral pipe 11 under the action of gravity.

[0035] During the wastewater treatment process, the sealing cover 18 seals the side valve pipe 8, the end of the steel cable 16 is blocked by the blocking ring 17, which is convenient for later removal, and the sewage from the outside flows from top to bottom, which can ensure that the multiple fitting rings 21 are completely unfolded and assist the contact between the wastewater and the fitting ring 21.

[0036] In order to facilitate the replacement process of the fitting ring 21, when the steel cable 16 pulls out all the fitting rings 21, the connecting valve 20 at the tail of the steel cable 16 is pulled out from the end of the side valve pipe 8, then the connecting valve 20 is disconnected, the other half of the steel cable 16 and all the fitting rings 21 are separated, the new steel cable 16 carrying the fitting ring 21 is connected to the steel cable 16 through the connecting valve 20, and then the bottom of the steel cable 16 is wound by the electric winding box 9, so that the steel cable 16 and the fitting ring 21 are pulled into the inside of the spiral pipe 11, which facilitates the replacement of the fitting ring 21.

[0037] When the connecting valve 20 is exposed, the rotating nut is separated from the screw rod, and then the steel cable 16 fixed with multiple fitting rings 17 can be separated from the bottom steel cable 16, and the new steel cable 16 can also be fixed by the butt joint of the nut and the screw rod.

[0038] The convex ball 14 is arranged to increase the light reflection angle, so that the reflected light can cover the backlight of the fitting ring 21, and the bottom humidity detector 15 can detect whether there is water in the inside of the reflecting cover 5, so as to judge whether the equipment leaks.

[0039] Different degrees of wastewater need different treatment time, which can be ensured by reducing the water flow speed, and multiple spiral pipes 11 can be connected by the series pipe 10, so that the wastewater can pass through one spiral pipe 11, then enter another spiral pipe 11 through the drain three-way valve 2 and the series pipe 10, and be treated again; multiple spiral pipes 11 can also work independently; using the series pipe 10 can not need to reduce the water flow speed, and does not need additional flow control equipment, which does not require flow control precision, and ensures the quality of the water.

[0040] By opening the maintenance cover 3 and the top cover, the purple light 13 can be taken out, facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the equipment, and the containing frame 4 is used to place the pulled-out steel cable 16 and the matching ring 21, facilitating the disassembly and subsequent reinstallation of the steel cable 16.

[0041] When the containing frame 4 is not used, the connecting rope 6 is first disconnected, then the containing frame 4 is rotated downward from the center, then the end of the containing frame 4 is rotated, the folded containing frame 4 is attached to the protection box 1, then the end of the containing frame 4 is fixed by using the connecting rope 6, the folding and placing are completed, the occupied space can be reduced when the containing frame 4 is not used; at the same time, the connecting rope 6 can be connected to the end of the containing frame 4 when the containing frame 4 is kept horizontal, keeping the horizontal state of the containing frame 4.

[0042] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated treatment device for textile wastewater, characterized in that: The device includes a protective box containing multiple vertically arranged spiral tubes made of transparent material. An ultraviolet lamp is installed on the inner ring of each spiral tube. A water inlet valve is fixedly connected to the input end of each spiral tube, located outside the protective box. The output end of each spiral tube is also located outside the protective box. Multiple movable fitting rings are installed inside each spiral tube. A side valve pipe for replacing the fitting rings is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of each spiral tube.

2. The integrated textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the spiral tube is wrapped with a reflector, and the inner wall of the reflector is covered with a reflective layer. The ultraviolet lamp is vertically arranged, and multiple sets of lamp beads are fixed to the outer surface of the ultraviolet lamp. The multiple sets of lamp beads are arranged vertically at equal intervals. There are gaps between the ultraviolet lamp and the spiral tube, as well as between the reflector and the spiral tube. The pitch of the spiral tube is greater than its own diameter.

3. The integrated textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spiral tube has a movable steel cable inside. Multiple fitting rings are fixed to the outside of the steel cable by a bracket. Multiple base blocks are fixed to the inner wall of the fitting ring. There is a gap between adjacent fitting rings. The multiple fitting rings are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the steel cable. The end of the steel cable is located at the end of the side valve tube.

4. The integrated textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing cap is fixed to the end of the side valve pipe, and a blocking ring is fixed to the inner wall of the end of the side valve pipe. A pick-up plate adapted to the blocking ring is fixed to the end of the steel cable.

5. The integrated textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric winding box is provided on the outer side of the reflector near the bottom. The winding end of the electric winding box is fixedly connected to the other end of the steel cable. A sealing valve for allowing the steel cable to pass through is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral tube. The steel cable is arranged in segments, and the two ends of the steel cable are connected by a connecting valve.

6. The integrated textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting valve includes a nut and a screw. The nut is rotatably connected to the end of the steel cable, and the screw is fixedly connected to the end of the steel cable. The connecting valve is installed at the bottom of the lowest fitting ring.

7. The integrated textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reflector has multiple smooth convex spheres fixed inside, and the outside of the convex spheres is also covered with a reflective layer. The bottom of the reflector is recessed, and a humidity detector is fixed to the bottom of the reflector.

8. The integrated textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A drain three-way valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral tube. One of the output ends of the drain three-way valve is located outside the protective box. The other output end of the drain three-way valve is fixedly connected to a series pipe. The output end of the series pipe is connected to the water inlet valve of the adjacent spiral tube.

9. The integrated textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the protective box is rotatably connected to multiple inspection covers, which are located directly above the reflector. The top of the reflector is fixed with a detachable top cover. The rear end of the protective box is equipped with multiple horizontally arranged holding frames, which are located below the side valve pipe.

10. The integrated textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The holding frame is foldable and is rotatably connected to the protective box. A connecting rope is fixed between the top of the holding frame and the protective box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Supported photocatalytic degradation method and supported photocatalytic real-time on-line degradation device

    CN103523855A

  • Long-path spiral ultraviolet light machine polluted water treatment device

    CN105668693A

  • Photo-oxygen catalytic wastewater treatment device

    CN110759421A

  • Photocatalytic degradation mechanism and wastewater treatment device comprising same

    CN115124181A

  • Hydrolysis catalytic reaction tower

    CN115286102A