Pressure test detection equipment for hydraulic oil cylinder
By designing a pressure testing device for hydraulic cylinders, using a camera to monitor sealing performance and using a drive slide plate and adsorption block to absorb leaking hydraulic oil, the problem of existing devices being unable to clean up in a timely manner is solved, achieving environmental protection and safety improvements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511456463.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic cylinder pressure testing devices cannot promptly clean up leaked hydraulic oil after detecting a failure in sealing, leading to environmental pollution and safety hazards.
A pressure testing device for hydraulic cylinders was designed, comprising a testing workbench, a testing mechanism, and a drive mechanism. It uses a camera to monitor the sealing performance and uses the reciprocating motion of a drive slide plate and an adsorption block to adsorb leaked hydraulic oil. Combined with a cleaning component, it removes residual hydraulic oil and impurities.
This technology enables the timely cleaning of hydraulic cylinders with substandard sealing, avoiding environmental pollution and safety hazards, and improving the reliability and safety of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120969306A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oil cylinder detection, and particularly relates to a pressure test detection equipment for hydraulic oil cylinder. BACKGROUND
[0002] The hydraulic oil cylinder is a hydraulic execution element for converting hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and performing linear reciprocating motion or oscillating motion. When the hydraulic oil cylinder is used to realize reciprocating motion, a speed reduction device can be omitted, and there is no transmission gap, so the motion is stable. Therefore, the hydraulic oil cylinder is widely used in various hydraulic systems. The hydraulic oil cylinder basically consists of a cylinder barrel and a cylinder cover, a piston and a piston rod, a sealing device, a buffer device and an exhaust device.
[0003] The pressure test detection of the hydraulic oil cylinder is mainly to detect the sealing property of the oil cylinder by applying pressure. Specifically, the piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is driven to perform full stroke reciprocating motion several times, and whether the hydraulic oil leaks at the connection between the cylinder barrel and the piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is observed. However, after the existing hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection device detects the hydraulic oil cylinder with unqualified sealing property, the leaked hydraulic oil on the hydraulic oil cylinder cannot be cleaned in time, which causes environmental pollution and safety hazards. SUMMARY
[0004] TECHNICAL PROBLEM
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present application provides a pressure test detection equipment for hydraulic oil cylinder, which can effectively solve the technical problem that the existing hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection device cannot clean the leaked hydraulic oil on the hydraulic oil cylinder in time after detecting the hydraulic oil cylinder with unqualified sealing property, causing environmental pollution and safety hazards.
[0006] TECHNICAL SCHEME
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the present application is implemented by the following technical scheme:
[0008] The hydraulic cylinder pressure test detection equipment provided by the application, which comprises a detection workbench, a controller arranged in the detection workbench, a detection main body arranged on one side of the detection workbench, a vertical plate, one side surface of the vertical plate being fixedly connected with the detection workbench, a test mechanism connected with the other side surface of the vertical plate, a horizontal plate fixedly connected with the top of the vertical plate, a driving mechanism connected with the lower surface of the horizontal plate, a mounting pipe fixedly connected with the horizontal plate, and a suction block arranged in the mounting pipe.
[0009] Further, the driving mechanism further comprises an electric sliding rail, a spring one, a sliding plate, a spring two, a moving plate, a magnetic plate one, a magnetic plate two, a magnetic plate three, a ball one, a rack one, a rack two, a rack three, a gear one, a belt pulley one, a belt pulley two, a belt, a U-shaped block, a clamping part, a misalignment part, a guide part, a spring two, a L-shaped plate, a telescopic rod two, a circular ring plate two, a magnetic plate four, and a magnetic plate five.
[0010] Further, the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a right-angle rod one, a right-angle rod two, a right-angle rod three and a push plate three, the right-angle rod one is fixedly connected with the rack one, the right-angle rod two is fixedly connected with the rack two, the right-angle rod three is fixedly connected with the rack three, the push plate three is embeddedly installed with the magnetic plate three, the magnetic plate one and the magnetic plate three are opposite magnetic poles and attract each other, the support rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft rod, the rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with the gear one and the belt pulley one, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the belt pulley two, and the belt pulley one and the belt pulley two are movably connected with the belt.
[0011] Further, the test mechanism further comprises a suction assembly, the suction assembly comprising a U-shaped block, a clamping part, a misalignment part, a guide part, a spring two, a L-shaped plate, a telescopic rod two, a circular ring plate two, a magnetic plate four and a magnetic plate five.
[0012] Further, the clamping part comprises clamping blocks and clamping plates, one side of the clamping block is provided with a clamping groove, the other side of the clamping block is connected with a spring three, one end of the spring three away from the clamping block is connected with a movable plate, the inner side of the spring three is provided with a telescopic rod three, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a push plate one, the clamping plate is provided with two, one side of the clamping plate close to the clamping block is fixedly connected with two connecting handles, one end of the connecting handle away from the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the movable plate, one end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the clamping block.
[0013] Further, the dislocation part comprises a push plate two, one side of the push plate two is fixedly connected with an upper plate and a lower plate, the upper plate and the lower plate are both provided with a through groove one, the movable plate is slidably arranged in the through groove one, the through groove one comprises an inner side wall one and an inner side wall two, one side of the push plate two is embeddedly installed with a magnetic plate five, the other side of the push plate two is embeddedly installed with a magnetic plate six, the upper plate is provided with a through groove two.
[0014] Further, the guide part comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected with one side of the vertical plate, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the top of the push plate two is slidably connected with the guide rail, one end of the guide rail away from the fixed block is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, one side of the fixed block close to the guide rail is embeddedly installed with a magnetic plate seven, one side of the limiting plate close to the guide rail is embeddedly installed with a magnetic plate eight, the magnetic plate five and the magnetic plate eight are mutually attracted as opposite magnetic poles, the magnetic plate six and the magnetic plate seven are mutually attracted as opposite magnetic poles.
[0015] Further, the testing mechanism further comprises a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting block one, a mounting block two, a mounting block three and a liquid spraying plate, the mounting block one, the mounting block two and the mounting block three are all fixedly connected with one side of the vertical plate, the mounting block one is rotatably connected with a rotating rod one, one end of the rotating rod one is fixedly connected with a gear two, the circumferential outer surface of the rotating rod one is fixedly connected with a straight rod one, one end of the straight rod one away from the rotating rod one is rotatably installed with a ball two, the mounting block two is rotatably connected with a rotating rod two, one end of the rotating rod two is fixedly connected with a gear three, the circumferential outer surface of the rotating rod two is fixedly connected with a straight rod two, one end of the straight rod two away from the rotating rod two is rotatably installed with a ball three.
[0016] Further, the mounting block three is rotatably connected with a rotating rod three, the circumferential outer surface of the rotating rod three is fixedly connected with a straight plate, the straight plate is fixedly connected with a liquid spraying pipe, the liquid spraying plate is symmetrically provided with two, one side of the two liquid spraying plates away from each other is fixedly connected with the liquid spraying pipe, one side of the two liquid spraying plates close to each other is provided with a spray head, the lower side of the liquid spraying pipe is fixedly connected with a hose, the lower end of the hose is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe.
[0017] Further, one end of the rotating rod two away from the gear two is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one, the lower end of the rotating rod three is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two, the bevel gear one and the bevel gear two are in meshing connection, one end of the rotating rod two away from the gear three is fixedly connected with a ball valve, the ball valve is located in the inside of the liquid inlet pipe, one side of the mounting block one is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring plate one, the circumferential outer surface of the rotating rod one is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring plate two, the magnetic ring plate one and the magnetic ring plate two are mutually attracted as opposite magnetic poles, one side of the mounting block two is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring plate three, the circumferential outer surface of the rotating rod two is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring plate four, the magnetic ring plate three and the magnetic ring plate four are mutually attracted as opposite magnetic poles.
[0018] Beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1、The hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment, by setting up the detection main body, first of all, the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed horizontally in the inside of the fixed cylinder, the camera is towards the piston rod's extension point, the camera real-time monitoring the sealing property of the hydraulic oil cylinder and the video information is transmitted to the controller in the detection workbench, the sealing property of the hydraulic oil cylinder is convenient to detect.
[0021] 2、The hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment, by driving the sliding plate to move from the middle position of the electric slide rail to the highest point, then make the sliding plate move from the highest point to the middle position of the electric slide rail reset, in this reciprocating process, the adsorption block adsorbs the hydraulic oil leaked outward from the piston rod's extension point, realizes the cleaning of the hydraulic oil leaked outward on the hydraulic oil cylinder with unqualified sealing property, solves the technical problem that the existing hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection device cannot clean the hydraulic oil leaked outward on the hydraulic oil cylinder in time after detecting the hydraulic oil cylinder with unqualified sealing property, causes environmental pollution and safety hidden danger.
[0022] 3、The hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment, by driving the sliding plate to move from the middle position of the electric slide rail to the lowest point, then make the sliding plate move from the lowest point to the middle position of the electric slide rail reset, in this reciprocating process, realizes the cleaning of the residual hydraulic oil and impurities at the connecting position of the cylinder barrel and the piston rod by using the cleaning liquid, avoids the problem that the residual hydraulic oil and impurities on the hydraulic oil cylinder with unqualified sealing property are more difficult to clean later, at the same time, the adsorption block with hydraulic oil after use is automatically replaced with unused adsorption block, avoids the staff from being stained with hydraulic oil when replacing the adsorption block, improves the reliability and safety of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to make the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art clearer, the accompanying drawings needed in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application; Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application; Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 13 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic oil cylinder pressure test detection equipment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 14A perspective view from one angle of the misaligned part of the present application;
[0038] Figure 15 Another perspective view of the misaligned part of the present application;
[0039] Figure 16 A perspective view of the cooperation of the clamping part, the misaligned part, the mounting pipe and the adsorption block of the present application;
[0040] Figure 17 A perspective view of the guiding part of the present application;
[0041] Figure 18 A perspective view of the cleaning assembly of the present application;
[0042] The labels in the figure respectively represent: 1, detection workbench; 2, detection main body; 3, test mechanism; 4, driving mechanism; 5, adsorption assembly; 6, clamping part; 7, staggered part; 8, guide part; 9, cleaning assembly; 10, hydraulic oil cylinder; 11, cylinder barrel; 12, piston rod; 21, vertical plate; 22, cross plate; 23, mounting pipe; 24, adsorption block; 31, support plate; 32, circular ring plate one; 33, camera; 41, support rod; 42, fixed cylinder; 43, rotating shaft rod; 44, gear one; 45, belt pulley one; 46, belt pulley two; 47, belt; 48, electric sliding rail; 49, sliding plate; 410, right angle rod one; 411, right angle rod two; 412, right angle rod three; 413, rack one; 414, rack two; 415, rack three; 416, push plate three; 417, spring one; 418, moving plate; 419, telescopic rod one; 420, magnetic plate one; 421, magnetic plate two; 422, magnetic plate three; 423, spherical body one; 424, notched groove; 51, U-shaped block; 52, spring two; 53, L-shaped plate; 54, telescopic rod two; 55, circular ring plate two; 56, magnetic plate four; 61, clamping block; 62, clamping groove; 63, spring three; 64, movable plate; 65, telescopic rod three; 66, push plate one; 67, connecting rod; 68, clamping plate; 71, push plate two; 72, upper plate; 73, lower plate; 74, through groove one; 75, inner side wall one; 76, inner side wall two; 77, magnetic plate five; 78, magnetic plate six; 79, through groove two; 81, fixed block; 82, guide rail; 83, limiting plate; 84, magnetic plate seven; 85, magnetic plate eight; 91, mounting block one; 92, mounting block two; 93, mounting block three; 94, rotating rod one; 95, gear two; 96, straight rod one; 97, spherical body two; 98, rotating rod two; 99, gear three; 910, straight rod two; 911, spherical body three; 912, rotating rod three; 913, straight plate; 914, liquid spraying pipe; 915, liquid spraying plate; 916, spray head; 917, hose; 918, liquid inlet pipe; 919, bevel gear one; 920, bevel gear two; 921, magnetic ring plate one; 922, magnetic ring plate two; 923, magnetic ring plate three; 924, magnetic ring plate four. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present application.
[0044] The present application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0045] Please refer toFigures 1-18 A kind of hydraulic cylinder pressure test detection equipment, including detection workbench 1, controller is arranged in detection workbench 1, display screen is provided on detection workbench 1.
[0046] The side of detection workbench 1 is provided with detection main body 2, and detection main body 2 includes vertical plate 21, horizontal plate 22, installation pipe 23, adsorption block 24, test mechanism 3, driving mechanism 4.The side surface of vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected with detection workbench 1, the other side surface of vertical plate 21 is connected with test mechanism 3, the top of vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected with horizontal plate 22, and the lower surface of horizontal plate 22 is connected with driving mechanism 4.The detection object of the embodiment of the application is hydraulic oil cylinder 10, and the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 includes cylinder barrel 11 and piston rod 12.The embodiment of the application makes piston rod 12 reciprocate several times by starting hydraulic oil cylinder 10, to detect whether the hydraulic oil of the extension point of piston rod 12 leaks outward.The extension point of piston rod 12 refers to the extension end of piston rod 12.
[0047] Horizontal plate 22 is fixedly connected with installation pipe 23, installation pipe 23 passes through horizontal plate 22, installation pipe 23 is rectangular tube and is open at both upper and lower ends, and installation pipe 23 is vertically arranged.Installation pipe 23 is provided with adsorption block 24 inside, and adsorption block 24 is cuboid structure, the thickness of adsorption block 24 is equal to the inner diameter of installation pipe 23, and a plurality of unused adsorption blocks 24 are vertically arranged in the inside of installation pipe 23.Adsorption block 24 uses elastic adsorption cotton that can adsorb hydraulic oil, and adsorption block 24 usually uses polypropylene or polyester synthetic fiber as base material, and is made into three-dimensional porous network structure by melt-blowing method or needle punching process.Adsorption block 24 has certain elasticity.The lower of detection main body 2 can be provided with collection tank, and the collection tank is used for receiving hydraulic oil, used adsorption block 24 and other impurities.
[0048] Test mechanism 3 includes support plate 31, circular ring plate one 32, camera 33, adsorption assembly 5, cleaning assembly 9.One end of support plate 31 is fixedly connected with the side surface of vertical plate 21, and the other end of support plate 31 is fixedly connected with circular ring plate one 32, and piston rod 12 passes through the through hole position in the center of circular ring plate one 32.One side surface of circular ring plate one 32 is fixedly installed with camera 33, and the lens of camera 33 faces the extension point of piston rod 12.Camera 33 is used for monitoring the sealing property of hydraulic oil cylinder 10 in real time and transmitting video information to the controller in detection workbench 1, and the staff can observe in real time through the display screen on detection workbench 1, to facilitate detecting the sealing property of hydraulic oil cylinder 10.Camera 33 can be provided with a plurality of cameras, which are arranged along the circumferential direction of circular ring plate one 32.
[0049] The driving mechanism 4 comprises a support rod 41, a fixed cylinder 42, a rotating shaft rod 43, a gear one 44, a belt pulley one 45, a belt pulley two 46, a belt 47, an electric sliding rail 48, a sliding plate 49, a right angle rod one 410, a right angle rod two 411, a right angle rod three 412, a rack one 413, a rack two 414, a rack three 415, a push plate three 416, a spring one 417, a moving plate 418, an extension rod one 419, a magnetic plate one 420, a magnetic plate two 421, a magnetic plate three 422, a sphere one 423 and a notch groove 424.
[0050] Both ends of the fixed cylinder 42 are provided with openings, the fixed cylinder 42 is horizontally arranged, and the fixed cylinder 42 is provided with the notch groove 424. In the embodiment of the application, the cylinder barrel 11 of the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 can be horizontally fixed to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 42, the piston rod 12 is located on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 42, the extension point of the piston rod 12 is located on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 42, and the oil inlet and the oil return on the cylinder barrel 11 of the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 pass through the notch groove 424.
[0051] The electric sliding rail 48 is vertically arranged, and the top of the electric sliding rail 48 is connected with the lower surface of the horizontal plate 22. The electric sliding rail 48 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 49 on one side, and the sliding plate 49 is vertically arranged. The electric sliding rail 48 drives the sliding plate 49 to move up and down, and the electric sliding rail 48 belongs to the prior art, and thus the structure thereof will not be described here.
[0052] The spring one 417 is vertically arranged, the upper end of the spring one 417 is connected with the lower surface of the horizontal plate 22, and the lower end of the spring one 417 is connected with the upper surface of the moving plate 418. The moving plate 418 is horizontally arranged and has an L-shaped structure. In the embodiment of the application, the extension rod one 419 can also be arranged on the inner side of the spring one 417, the extension rod one 419 is vertically arranged, the upper end of the extension rod one 419 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the horizontal plate 22, and the lower end of the extension rod one 419 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving plate 418. The magnetic plate one 420 and the magnetic plate two 421 are embeddedly arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate 418, and the magnetic plate one 420 and the magnetic plate two 421 are horizontally arranged. The sphere one 423 is rotatably arranged on the bottom of the moving plate 418, and the sphere one 423 can rotate.
[0053] The sliding plate 49 is fixedly connected with the right angle rod one 410, the right angle rod two 411, the right angle rod three 412 and the push plate three 416 on one side. The right angle rod one 410 is fixedly connected with the rack one 413 on one side, and the rack one 413 is vertically arranged. The right angle rod two 411 is fixedly connected with the rack two 414 on one side, and the rack two 414 is vertically arranged. The right angle rod three 412 is fixedly connected with the rack three 415 on one side, and the rack three 415 is vertically arranged. The rack two 414 is located obliquely below the rack three 415.
[0054] The push plate three 416 is horizontally arranged and is always below the moving plate 418. A magnetic plate three 422 is embedded and arranged on the upper surface of the push plate three 416, and the magnetic plate one 420 and the magnetic plate three 422 are of opposite magnetic poles and are attracted to each other. A rotating shaft rod 43 is rotatably connected to the supporting rod 41 and is horizontally arranged. The rotating shaft rod 43 is fixedly connected with a gear one 44 and a belt pulley one 45 on the ring side, and the fixed cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley two 46 on the ring side. The outer sides of the belt pulley one 45 and the belt pulley two 46 are movably connected with a belt 47. When the belt pulley one 45 rotates, the belt pulley two 46 is driven to rotate through the belt 47, so that the rotating shaft rod 43 can drive the fixed cylinder 42 to rotate when rotating.
[0055] The adsorption assembly 5 comprises a U-shaped block 51, a spring two 52, an L-shaped plate 53, an extension rod two 54, a circular ring plate two 55, a magnetic plate four 56, a clamping part 6, a staggered part 7, and a guide part 8. One end of the U-shaped block 51 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the vertical plate 21, and the U-shaped block 51 is always below the moving plate 418. The push plate three 416 is located outside the U-shaped block 51, and the U-shaped block 51 will not block the push plate three 416 when the push plate three 416 moves up and down. The inner side of the U-shaped block 51 is connected with the spring two 52, which is horizontally arranged. One end of the spring two 52 is connected with the inner side surface of the U-shaped block 51, and the other end of the spring two 52 is connected with the L-shaped plate 53.
[0056] The inner side of the spring two 52 is provided with the extension rod two 54, which is horizontally arranged. One end of the extension rod two 54 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the U-shaped block 51, and the other end of the extension rod two 54 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 53. The L-shaped plate 53 is fixedly connected with the circular ring plate two 55 away from the spring two 52. The top of the U-shaped block 51 is embedded and arranged with the magnetic plate four 56, which is horizontally arranged. The magnetic plate two 421 and the magnetic plate four 56 are of opposite magnetic poles and are attracted to each other.
[0057] The clamping part 6 comprises a clamping block 61, a clamping groove 62, a spring three 63, a movable plate 64, an extension rod three 65, a push plate one 66, a connecting belt 67, and a clamping plate 68. One end of the L-shaped plate 53 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 61. The clamping groove 62 is formed in one side surface of the clamping block 61, and the shape of the extension point of the piston rod 12 is matched with the clamping groove 62. The other side surface of the clamping block 61 is connected with the spring three 63. The spring three 63 is horizontally arranged. One end of the spring three 63 is connected with the clamping block 61, and the other end of the spring three 63 is connected with the movable plate 64. The inner side of the spring three 63 is provided with the extension rod three 65, which is horizontally arranged. One end of the extension rod three 65 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 61, and the other end of the extension rod three 65 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 64.
[0058] The movable plate 64 is vertically arranged. One side of the movable plate 64 is fixedly connected with a push plate one 66, and the push plate one 66 is vertically arranged. Two clamping plates 68 are arranged. One of the two clamping plates 68 is located above the clamping groove 62, and the other clamping plate 68 is located below the clamping groove 62. The clamping block 61 is located between the clamping plate 68 and the movable plate 64. One side of the clamping plate 68 close to the clamping block 61 is fixedly connected with two connecting handles 67, and the other end of the connecting handle 67 away from the clamping plate 68 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 64. The top of the clamping plate 68 located above the clamping groove 62 is coplanar with the top of the clamping block 61. The bottom of the clamping plate 68 located below the clamping groove 62 is coplanar with the bottom of the clamping block 61.
[0059] The dislocation part 7 includes a push plate two 71, an upper plate 72, a lower plate 73, a through groove one 74, an inner side wall one 75, an inner side wall two 76, a magnetic plate five 77, a magnetic plate six 78, and a through groove two 79. The push plate two 71 is vertically arranged, and one side of the push plate two 71 is fixedly connected with the upper plate 72 and the lower plate 73. The upper plate 72 and the lower plate 73 are horizontally arranged. The upper plate 72 is located at the bottom of the mounting pipe 23, and the upper surface of the upper plate 72 is tightly attached to the bottom of the mounting pipe 23. The upper plate 72 is located at the top of the clamping block 61, and the lower surface of the upper plate 72 is spaced apart from the top of the clamping block 61. The lower plate 73 is located at the bottom of the clamping block 61, and the upper surface of the lower plate 73 is tightly attached to the bottom of the clamping block 61. The upper plate 72 and the lower plate 73 are both provided with the through groove one 74, and the movable plate 64 vertically passes through the through groove one 74.
[0060] The through groove one 74 includes the inner side wall one 75 and the inner side wall two 76, and the inner side wall one 75 and the inner side wall two 76 are oppositely arranged. The push plate two 71 is embedded with the magnetic plate five 77 on one side, and the push plate two 71 is embedded with the magnetic plate six 78 on the other side. The magnetic plate five 77 and the magnetic plate six 78 are vertically arranged. The upper plate 72 is provided with the through groove two 79.
[0061] The guide part 8 includes a fixed block 81, a guide rail 82, a limiting plate 83, a magnetic plate seven 84, and a magnetic plate eight 85. The fixed block 81 is a quadrilateral structure, one side of the fixed block 81 is fixedly connected with the side of the vertical plate 21 away from the detection workbench 1, and the other side of the fixed block 81 is fixedly connected with the guide rail 82. The guide rail 82 is horizontally arranged, and the top of the push plate two 71 is slidingly connected with the guide rail 82. The limiting plate 83 is fixedly connected with the end of the guide rail 82 away from the fixed block 81.
[0062] The fixed block 81 is embedded with the magnetic plate seven 84 on the side close to the guide rail 82, and the limiting plate 83 is embedded with the magnetic plate eight 85 on the side close to the guide rail 82. The magnetic plate seven 84 and the magnetic plate eight 85 are vertically arranged. The magnetic plate five 77 and the magnetic plate eight 85 are mutually attracted as opposite magnetic poles, and the magnetic plate six 78 and the magnetic plate seven 84 are mutually attracted as opposite magnetic poles.
[0063] The cleaning assembly 9 comprises a mounting block one 91, a mounting block two 92, a mounting block three 93, a rotating rod one 94, a gear two 95, a straight rod one 96, a ball two 97, a rotating rod two 98, a gear three 99, a straight rod two 910, a ball three 911, a rotating rod three 912, a straight plate 913, a liquid spraying pipe 914, a liquid spraying plate 915, a spray head 916, a hose 917, a liquid inlet pipe 918, a bevel gear one 919, a bevel gear two 920, a magnetic ring plate one 921, a magnetic ring plate two 922, a magnetic ring plate three 923, and a magnetic ring plate four 924. The mounting block one 91, the mounting block two 92, and the mounting block three 93 are fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate 21 away from the detection workbench 1.
[0064] The rotating rod one 94 is rotationally connected to the mounting block one 91 and is horizontally arranged. The rotating rod one 94 is fixedly connected with the gear two 95 at one end. The rotating rod one 94 is fixedly connected with the straight rod one 96 on the circumferential outer surface, and the rotating rod one 94 and the straight rod one 96 are perpendicular to each other. The ball two 97 is rotationally installed at the end of the straight rod one 96 away from the rotating rod one 94, and the ball two 97 can rotate. The ball two 97 is located on one side of the push plate one 66, and the ball two 97 can push the push plate one 66 to move, thereby driving the movable plate 64 to move and compressing the spring three 63.
[0065] The rotating rod two 98 is rotationally connected to the mounting block two 92 and is horizontally arranged. The rotating rod two 98 is fixedly connected with the gear three 99 at one end, and the gear three 99 is located obliquely below the gear two 95. The rotating rod two 98 is fixedly connected with the straight rod two 910 on the circumferential outer surface, and the rotating rod two 98 and the straight rod two 910 are perpendicular to each other. The ball three 911 is rotationally installed at the end of the straight rod two 910 away from the rotating rod two 98, and the ball three 911 can rotate. The ball three 911 is located on the side of the push plate two 71 away from the upper plate 72, and the ball three 911 can push the push plate two 71 to move towards the limiting plate 83.
[0066] The rotating rod three 912 is rotationally connected to the mounting block three 93 and is vertically arranged. The rotating rod three 912 is fixedly connected with the straight plate 913 on the circumferential outer surface, and the straight plate 913 rotates with the rotating rod three 912. The liquid spraying pipe 914 is fixedly connected to the straight plate 913. The pipe body of the liquid spraying pipe 914 is composed of three parts (one vertical pipe body and two horizontal pipe bodies, the horizontal pipe bodies of the liquid spraying pipe 914 are in L-shaped structure, and the two horizontal pipe bodies are located at the upper and lower ends of the vertical pipe body), the outer surface of the vertical pipe body of the liquid spraying pipe 914 is fixedly connected with the straight plate 913, and the straight plate 913 drives the vertical pipe body of the liquid spraying pipe 914 to rotate.
[0067] The two symmetrical liquid spray plates 915 are horizontally arranged, hollowed in the inside, and fixedly connected with the liquid spray pipes 914 at the sides away from each other. The liquid spray plates 915 are in communication with the liquid spray pipes 914. The two liquid spray plates 915 are provided with spray heads 916 at the sides close to each other. The cleaning liquid in the liquid spray plates 915 is sprayed out through the spray heads 916. The lower side of the liquid spray pipe 914 is fixedly connected with a hose 917. The liquid spray pipe 914 is in communication with the hose 917. The two liquid spray plates 915 are respectively arranged above and below the circular ring plate one 32.
[0068] The lower end of the hose 917 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 918. The liquid inlet pipe 918 is horizontally arranged and penetrates through the vertical plate 21. The liquid inlet pipe 918 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 21 and in communication with the hose 917. The end of the liquid inlet pipe 918 away from the hose 917 is in communication with an external device containing cleaning liquid. The external device containing cleaning liquid is provided with a conveying pump to convey the cleaning liquid into the liquid inlet pipe 918. The cleaning liquid can clean away the hydraulic oil and other impurities.
[0069] The end of the rotating rod one 94 away from the gear two 95 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one 919. The lower end of the rotating rod three 912 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two 920. The bevel gear one 919 is in meshing connection with the bevel gear two 920, so that the rotating rod one 94 can drive the rotating rod three 912 to rotate together. The end of the rotating rod two 98 away from the gear three 99 is fixedly connected with a ball valve. The ball valve is arranged in the inside of the liquid inlet pipe 918. The rotating rod two 98 is in sealing rotary connection with the liquid inlet pipe 918. The ball valve is rotated by ninety degrees to completely open or close the liquid inlet pipe 918.
[0070] The side of the mounting block one 91 is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring plate one 921. The circumferential outer surface of the rotating rod one 94 is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring plate two 922. The magnetic ring plate one 921 and the magnetic ring plate two 922 are both circular ring structures. The rotating rod one 94 movably penetrates through the magnetic ring plate one 921. The magnetic ring plate one 921 and the magnetic ring plate two 922 are of opposite magnetic poles and are attracted to each other. The magnetic ring plate one 921 and the magnetic ring plate two 922 are in contact and are magnetically attracted to each other, so that the rotating rod one 94 will not rotate without external force.
[0071] The side of the mounting block two 92 is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring plate three 923. The circumferential outer surface of the rotating rod two 98 is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring plate four 924. The magnetic ring plate three 923 and the magnetic ring plate four 924 are both circular ring structures. The rotating rod two 98 movably penetrates through the magnetic ring plate three 923. The magnetic ring plate three 923 and the magnetic ring plate four 924 are of opposite magnetic poles and are attracted to each other. The magnetic ring plate three 923 and the magnetic ring plate four 924 are in contact and are magnetically attracted to each other, so that the rotating rod two 98 will not rotate without external force.
[0072] The working principle and use flow of the embodiment of the present application are as follows:
[0073] In the initial state, the sliding plate 49 is located at the middle position of the electric sliding rail 48, the lower surface of the moving plate 418 is tightly attached to the top of the U-shaped block 51, the magnetic plate two 421 is in contact with the magnetic plate four 56, the upper surface of the push plate three 416 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the moving plate 418, the magnetic plate one 420 is in contact with the magnetic plate three 422, the spring one 417 is still in the compressed state, the ball one 423 is located at the side of the circular ring plate two 55 away from the L-shaped plate 53 and is in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the circular ring plate two 55, the spring two 52 is compressed, the telescopic rod two 54 is shortened to the shortest, the clamping block 61 is farthest from the hydraulic oil cylinder 10, the clamping plate 68 is tightly attached to the clamping block 61 to clamp the adsorption block 24, the adsorption block 24 cannot touch the extension point of the piston rod 12, the straight rod one 96 and the straight rod two 910 are both in the vertical state, the spring three 63 is still in the compressed state, the push plate two 71 is tightly attached to the fixed block 81, the magnetic plate six 78 is in contact with the magnetic plate seven 84, the lower plate 73 cannot be directly below the clamping block 61 and the clamping plate 68, the movable plate 64 is in contact with the inner side wall one 75, the through slot two 79 and the bottom opening of the installation pipe 23 cannot be in communication with each other, the two liquid injection plates 915 are located at the side of the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 away from the vertical plate 21 (so that when the extension point of the piston rod 12 leaks hydraulic oil, the hydraulic oil cannot be sprayed or dripped on the liquid injection plate 915), the camera 33 monitors whether the extension point of the piston rod 12 leaks hydraulic oil outwardly;
[0074] Then start the hydraulic cylinder 10 makes piston rod 12 full stroke reciprocating several times, if the piston rod 12 of the extension point of hydraulic oil leakage, camera 33 will be transmitted to the controller video information of hydraulic oil leakage, the staff will shut down the hydraulic cylinder 10 of this oil leakage, then the oil leakage of hydraulic cylinder 10 is removed for processing, in the process of removing the oil leakage of hydraulic cylinder 10, if not clean up the hydraulic cylinder 10 on the outside of the leakage of hydraulic oil, the staff will be easy to stick on the hydraulic oil, so the staff will start the electric slide rail 48 before removing the oil leakage of hydraulic cylinder 10, the electric slide rail 48 drives the slide plate 49 from the middle of the electric slide rail 48 to move up to the highest, in the process of slide plate 49 will drive the pusher plate three 416 to move up, the pusher plate three 416 pushes the moving plate 418 to move up, the moving plate 418 moves up will further compress the spring one 417, in turn makes the telescopic rod one 419 shortens, in turn makes the ball one 423 moves to the upper of the ring plate two 55, in turn makes the L-shaped plate 53 moves away from the U-shaped block 51 under the action of the spring two 52, in turn makes the telescopic rod two 54 to the longest, in turn makes the clamping block 61 moves to the direction of close to the hydraulic cylinder 10 (at this time the lower plate 73 still can't block in the middle of the clamping block 61 and the clamping plate 68), in turn makes the movable plate 64 and the inner side wall two 76 contact, in turn makes the adsorption block 24 close to the extension point of the piston rod 12, in turn makes the adsorption block 24 adsorbs the hydraulic oil leaked outside the extension point of the piston rod 12, realizes the cleaning of the hydraulic oil leaked outside the hydraulic cylinder 10 of the sealing failure, solves the existing hydraulic cylinder pressure detection device after detecting the sealing failure of the hydraulic cylinder, can't clean up the hydraulic oil leaked outside the hydraulic cylinder in time, causes the environmental pollution and the technical problem of the security hidden danger;
[0075] At the same time, the slide plate 49 moves up to the highest from the middle of the electric slide rail 48, in the process of the slide plate 49 drives the rack one 413 to move up, in the process of the rack one 413 moves up, the rack one 413 will mesh with the gear one 44, in turn makes the rack one 413 drive the gear one 44 rotates half a circle, in turn makes the shaft rod 43 rotates half a circle, in turn makes the fixed cylinder 42 rotates half a circle, in turn makes the hydraulic cylinder 10 rotates half a circle, in turn makes the extension point of the piston rod 12 can fully contact with the adsorption block 24, in turn makes the adsorption block 24 can fully adsorb the leakage of hydraulic oil, at the same time, the rotation of the hydraulic cylinder 10 also will make the adsorption block 24 and the surface of the cylinder 11, piston rod 12 produce friction, accelerate the adsorption block 24 adsorbs the leakage of hydraulic oil, improves the efficiency of the adsorption block 24 adsorbs the hydraulic oil;
[0076] When the sliding plate 49 is at the highest point, the controller drives the electric sliding rail 48 to drive the sliding plate 49 to move downward, so that the sliding plate 49 is reset (the sliding plate 49 moves to the middle position of the electric sliding rail 48), and then the rotating shaft rod 43 is rotated and reset, and then the fixed cylinder 42 is rotated and reset. During the resetting process of the sliding plate 49, the sliding plate 49 drives the push plate three 416 to move downward. At this time, due to the tension of the spring one 417 and the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate one 420 and the magnetic plate three 422, the push plate three 416 and the moving plate 418 are firmly combined into a whole, so that the push plate three 416 can firmly drive the moving plate 418 to move downward, and then the moving plate 418 can be reset, and then the ball one 423 can be reset, and then the clamping block 61 can be reset, and then the movable plate 64 is in contact with the inner side wall one 75, and then the adsorption block 24 is separated from the surface of the cylinder 11 and the piston rod 12, and then the adsorption block 24 is reset. The moving speed of the sliding plate 49 is controlled by the electric sliding rail 48, and then the time of the adsorption block 24 adsorbing the leaked hydraulic oil of the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 is controlled.
[0077] After the adsorption block 24 is reset (after the adsorption block 24 adsorbs the leaked hydraulic oil), some hydraulic oil and impurities will still remain at the extension point of the piston rod 12. If it is not cleaned in time, the longer the time is, the more difficult it is to clean the remaining hydraulic oil and impurities when the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 with unqualified sealing performance is maintained later. At the same time, the old adsorption block 24 needs to be replaced by a new adsorption block 24 after being used, and the old adsorption block 24 is stained with hydraulic oil. If the staff replaces it, the staff will be stained with hydraulic oil. Therefore, it is necessary to use cleaning fluid to clean the extension point of the piston rod 12 in time, and the old adsorption block 24 needs to be disposed of and replaced by a new adsorption block 24. Therefore, at this time, the electric sliding rail 48 is driven to drive the sliding plate 49 to move downward from the middle position of the electric sliding rail 48 to the lowest position, and then the sliding plate 49 moves upward from the lowest position to the middle position of the electric sliding rail 48 to realize resetting.
[0078] During the process that the sliding plate 49 moves downward from the middle position of the electric sliding rail 48 to the lowest position, the lower surface of the moving plate 418 is tightly attached to the top of the U-shaped block 51, the magnetic plate two 421 is in contact with the magnetic plate four 56, and then the U-shaped block 51 blocks the downward movement of the moving plate 418, so that the push plate three 416 cannot drive the moving plate 418 to continue to move downward. During the downward movement of the sliding plate 49, the sliding plate 49 drives the rack two 414 and the rack three 415 to move downward. During the downward movement of the rack two 414 and the rack three 415, the rack two 414 will first engage with the gear two 95. After the rack two 414 is separated from the gear two 95, the rack three 415 will engage with the gear three 99.
[0079] The rack two 414 moves downward and engages with the gear two 95, which can make the gear two 95 rotate clockwise, further make the rotating rod one 94 rotate clockwise, further make the straight rod one 96 rotate from vertical state to horizontal state, further make the ball two 97 push the push plate one 66 to move, further make the movable plate 64 move towards the clamping block 61, further make the movable plate 64 contact with the inner side wall two 76, further make the spring three 63 be compressed further, further make the telescopic rod three 65 shorten, further make the clamping plate 68 move away from the clamping block 61, further make the old adsorption block 24 fall off from the clamping plate 68 and the clamping block 61, realize the automatic disassembly of the old adsorption block 24, at the same time, the clockwise rotation of the rotating rod one 94 can drive the rotating rod three 912 rotate clockwise, further make the straight plate 913 rotate, further make the vertical part of the liquid injection pipe 914 rotate, further make the two liquid injection plates 915 rotate to the upper and lower sides of the extension point of the piston rod 12 (the extension point of the piston rod 12 is located in the middle of the two liquid injection plates 915), further make the cleaning liquid sprayed by the spray head 916 on the two liquid injection plates 915 be able to be completely sprayed on the extension point of the piston rod 12, improve the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid;
[0080] The rack three 415 moves downward and engages with the gear three 99, which can make the gear three 99 rotate clockwise, further make the rotating rod two 98 rotate clockwise, further make the straight rod two 910 rotate from vertical state to horizontal state, further make the ball three 911 push the push plate two 71, further make the push plate two 71 contact with the limiting plate 83, further make the magnetic plate five 77 contact with the magnetic plate eight 85, further make the lower plate 73 move to the position right below the clamping plate 68 and the clamping block 61, further make the movable plate 64 contact with the inner side wall one 75, further make the through slot two 79 and the bottom opening of the mounting pipe 23 be in communication with each other, further make the new adsorption block 24 inside the mounting pipe 23 be able to fall down to the position between the clamping plate 68 and the clamping block 61 (the upper end of the new adsorption block 24 between the clamping plate 68 and the clamping block 61 is inserted into the through slot two 79, and the top of the new adsorption block 24 between the clamping plate 68 and the clamping block 61 is coplanar with the upper surface of the upper plate 72), at the same time, the clockwise rotation of the rotating rod two 98 can make the ball valve rotate ninety degrees clockwise, further make the liquid inlet pipe 918 completely open, further make the cleaning liquid in the liquid inlet pipe 918 pass through the hose 917, the liquid injection pipe 914, the liquid injection plate 915 in sequence, and be sprayed on the extension point of the piston rod 12 by the spray head 916, clean the residual hydraulic oil and impurities at the connection between the cylinder barrel 11 and the piston rod 12, avoid the problem that the residual hydraulic oil and impurities on the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 with unqualified sealing performance are more difficult to clean later;
[0081] When the sliding plate 49 moves to the lowest position, the driving electric sliding rail 48 drives the sliding plate 49 to move upward from the lowest position to the middle of the driving electric sliding rail 48, so as to reset the sliding plate 49. In the process that the sliding plate 49 moves upward from the lowest position to the middle of the driving electric sliding rail 48, the sliding plate 49 drives the rack two 414 and the rack three 415 to move upward and reset. In the process that the rack two 414 and the rack three 415 move upward and reset, the rack three 415 is first engaged with the gear three 99, and then the rack two 414 is engaged with the gear two 95 after the rack three 415 is disengaged from the gear three 99;
[0082] In the process that the rack three 415 moves upward and resets, the rack three 415 is engaged with the gear three 99, so as to reverse the gear three 99, and then reverse the rotating rod two 98, and then make the straight rod two 910 rotate from the horizontal state to the vertical state. At this time, the push plate two 71 cannot move due to the contact between the magnetic plate five 77 and the magnetic plate eight 85, and the ball valve is reversely rotated by ninety degrees due to the reverse rotation of the rotating rod two 98, so as to completely close the liquid inlet pipe 918, and the cleaning liquid cannot be sprayed out of the nozzle 916;
[0083] In the process of the rack two 414 upwardly moving reset, the rack two 414 and the gear two 95 meshing, can make the gear two 95 reverse, in turn make the rotating rod one 94 reverse, in turn make the straight rod one 96 from horizontal state to vertical state, in turn make the ball two 97 reset, at this time due to the tension of the spring three 63 makes the movable plate 64 move away from the clamping block 61 direction, in turn make the telescopic rod three 65 elongation reset, in turn make the clamping plate 68 reset, in turn make the clamping plate 68 and clamping block 61 clamp new adsorption block 24, after using the adsorption block 24 with hydraulic oil, automatically replace the unused adsorption block 24, avoid staff in the replacement of adsorption block 24 with hydraulic oil, improve the reliability and safety of the device use. At the same time, the movable plate 64 away from the clamping block 61 direction will also drive the upper plate 72, the lower plate 73 move (because the movable plate 64 and the inner side wall one 75 contact at this time), in turn make the upper plate 72, the lower plate 73 reset (because the clamping plate 68 and clamping block 61 between the new adsorption block 24 is elastic, so in the process of the upper plate 72 reset, the movement of the upper plate 72 will bend the new adsorption block 24 between the clamping plate 68 and the clamping block 61, in turn make the new adsorption block 24 between the clamping plate 68 and the clamping block 61 will be close to the clamping block 61, in turn make the new adsorption block 24 between the clamping plate 68 and the clamping block 61 will be pulled out from the through slot two 79 after the upper plate 72 reset), in turn make the push plate two 71 reset, in turn make the push plate two 71 and fixed block 81 close, in turn make the magnetic plate six 78 and the magnetic plate seven 84 contact, in turn make the through slot two 79 and the bottom opening of the installation pipe 23 can not be communicated with each other, at the same time, the rotating rod one 94 reverse will drive the rotating rod three 912 reverse, in turn make the straight plate 913 reset, in turn make two liquid injection plate 915 reset.
[0084] In summary, by setting the detection main body 2, first fix the hydraulic cylinder 10 horizontally on the inside of the fixed cylinder 42, the lens of the camera 33 faces the extension point of the piston rod 12, the camera 33 monitors the sealing of the hydraulic cylinder 10 in real time and transmits the video information to the controller in the detection workbench 1, which is convenient for detecting the sealing of the hydraulic cylinder 10; by starting the hydraulic cylinder 10 to make the piston rod 12 reciprocate several times, when the extension point of the piston rod 12 has hydraulic oil leakage, by driving the electric sliding rail 48, the sliding plate 49 moves from the middle position of the electric sliding rail 48 to the highest position, and then the sliding plate 49 moves from the highest position to the middle position of the electric sliding rail 48 to reset, in this reciprocating process, the adsorption block 24 is tightly attached to the extension point of the piston rod 12, and then the adsorption block 24 adsorbs the hydraulic oil leaked outward from the extension point of the piston rod 12, realizes the cleaning of the hydraulic oil leaked outward from the hydraulic cylinder 10 with unqualified sealing, solves the technical problems that the existing hydraulic cylinder pressure test detection device cannot clean the hydraulic oil leaked outward from the hydraulic cylinder in time after detecting the hydraulic cylinder with unqualified sealing, causing environmental pollution and safety hazards; by driving the electric sliding rail 48, the sliding plate 49 moves from the middle position of the electric sliding rail 48 to the lowest position, and then the sliding plate 49 moves from the lowest position to the middle position of the electric sliding rail 48 to reset, in this reciprocating process, the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the extension point of the piston rod 12, the residual hydraulic oil and impurities at the connection between the cylinder barrel 11 and the piston rod 12 are removed, which avoids the problem that the residual hydraulic oil and impurities of the hydraulic cylinder 10 with unqualified sealing are more difficult to clean later, and the adsorption block 24 with hydraulic oil after use is automatically replaced with unused adsorption block 24, which avoids the staff from being stained with hydraulic oil when replacing the adsorption block 24, improves the reliability and safety of the device.
[0085] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A pressure testing device for hydraulic cylinders, comprising a testing workbench (1), wherein a controller is provided inside the testing workbench (1), characterized in that, A detection body (2) is provided on one side of the detection workbench (1). The detection body (2) includes a vertical plate (21). One side of the vertical plate (21) is fixedly connected to the detection workbench (1). A testing mechanism (3) is connected to the other side of the vertical plate (21). A horizontal plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (21). A driving mechanism (4) is connected to the lower surface of the horizontal plate (22). An installation tube (23) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (22). An adsorption block (24) is provided inside the installation tube (23). The testing mechanism (3) includes a support plate (31), one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of a vertical plate (21), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a circular ring plate (32), and a camera (33) is fixedly installed on one side of the circular ring plate (32). The drive mechanism (4) includes a support rod (41), the top of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross plate (22), and a fixed cylinder (42) is rotatably connected to the support rod (41). The fixed cylinder (42) is used to fix and install the external hydraulic cylinder (10), the camera (33) is used to monitor the sealing of the hydraulic cylinder (10) in real time and transmit the video information to the controller in the testing workbench (1), and the adsorption block (24) is used to adsorb the hydraulic oil leaking from the external hydraulic cylinder (10).
2. The hydraulic cylinder pressure testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (4) also includes an electric slide rail (48) and a spring (417). The top of the electric slide rail (48) is connected to the lower surface of the horizontal plate (22). A sliding plate (49) is slidably connected to one side of the electric slide rail (48). The upper end of the spring (417) is connected to the lower surface of the horizontal plate (22). A moving plate (418) is connected to the lower end of the spring (417). A magnetic plate (420) and a magnetic plate (421) are embedded in the lower surface of the moving plate (418). A ball (423) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the moving plate (418).
3. The hydraulic cylinder pressure testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slide plate (49) is fixedly connected to one side with right-angle rod one (410), right-angle rod two (411), right-angle rod three (412), and push plate three (416). Right-angle rod one (410) is fixedly connected to one side with rack one (413), right-angle rod two (411) is fixedly connected to one side with rack two (414), right-angle rod three (412) is fixedly connected to one side with rack three (415), and a magnetic strip is embedded in the upper surface of push plate three (416). Plate 3 (422), the magnetic plate 1 (420) and the magnetic plate 3 (422) are opposite magnetic poles that attract each other, the support rod (41) is rotatably connected to the shaft rod (43), the shaft rod (43) is fixedly connected to the ring side of the gear 1 (44) and the pulley 1 (45), the fixed cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the ring side of the pulley 2 (46), and the outer sides of the pulley 1 (45) and the pulley 2 (46) are movably connected to the belt (47).
4. The hydraulic cylinder pressure testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The testing mechanism (3) also includes an adsorption component (5), which includes a U-shaped block (51), a clamping part (6), a misalignment part (7), and a guide part (8). One end of the U-shaped block (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (21). A second spring (52) is connected to the inner side of the U-shaped block (51). An L-shaped plate (53) is connected to the end of the second spring (52) away from the U-shaped block (51). A telescopic rod (54) is provided on the inner side of the second spring (52). A ring plate (55) is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped plate (53) away from the second spring (52). A magnetic plate (56) is embedded in the top of the U-shaped block (51). The second magnetic plate (421) and the fourth magnetic plate (56) are opposite magnetic poles that attract each other.
5. The hydraulic cylinder pressure testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping part (6) includes a clamping block (61) and a clamping plate (68). A clamping groove (62) is provided on one side of the clamping block (61). A spring three (63) is connected to the other side of the clamping block (61). A movable plate (64) is connected to the end of the spring three (63) away from the clamping block (61). A telescopic rod three (65) is provided on the inner side of the spring three (63). A push plate one (66) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (64). There are two clamping plates (68). Two connecting plates (67) are fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate (68) near the clamping block (61). The end of the connecting plate (67) away from the clamping plate (68) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (64). One end of the L-shaped plate (53) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (61).
6. The hydraulic cylinder pressure testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The misaligned part (7) includes a push plate two (71), and an upper plate (72) and a lower plate (73) are fixedly connected to one side of the push plate two (71). A through groove one (74) is provided on both the upper plate (72) and the lower plate (73). The movable plate (64) is slidably disposed inside the through groove one (74). The through groove one (74) includes an inner wall one (75) and an inner wall two (76). A magnetic plate five (77) is embedded in one side of the push plate two (71), and a magnetic plate six (78) is embedded in the other side of the push plate two (71). A through groove two (79) is provided on the upper plate (72).
7. The hydraulic cylinder pressure testing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide part (8) includes a fixing block (81), which is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (21). A guide rail (82) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (81). The top of the push plate (71) is slidably connected to the guide rail (82). A limiting plate (83) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rail (82) away from the fixing block (81). A magnetic plate seven (84) is embedded in one side of the fixing block (81) near the guide rail (82). A magnetic plate eight (85) is embedded in one side of the limiting plate (83) near the guide rail (82). The magnetic plate five (77) and the magnetic plate eight (85) are opposite magnetic poles and attract each other. The magnetic plate six (78) and the magnetic plate seven (84) are opposite magnetic poles and attract each other.
8. The hydraulic cylinder pressure testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The testing mechanism (3) also includes a cleaning component (9), which includes mounting block one (91), mounting block two (92), mounting block three (93), and a spray plate (915). Mounting block one (91), mounting block two (92), and mounting block three (93) are all fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (21). A rotating rod one (94) is rotatably connected to mounting block one (91), and a gear two (95) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod one (94). 4) A straight rod 1 (96) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rod 1 (96). A ball 2 (97) is rotatably installed at the end of the straight rod 1 (96) away from the rotating rod 1 (94). A rotating rod 2 (98) is rotatably connected to the mounting block 2 (92). A gear 3 (99) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 2 (98). A straight rod 2 (910) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating rod 2 (98). A ball 3 (911) is rotatably installed at the end of the straight rod 2 (910) away from the rotating rod 2 (98).
9. A hydraulic cylinder pressure testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A rotating rod (912) is rotatably connected to the mounting block three (93). A straight plate (913) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating rod three (912). A spray pipe (914) is fixedly connected to the straight plate (913). Two spray plates (915) are symmetrically arranged. The sides of the two spray plates (915) that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the spray pipe (914). A nozzle (916) is provided on the sides of the two spray plates (915) that are close to each other. A hose (917) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the spray pipe (914). An inlet pipe (918) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hose (917).
10. A hydraulic cylinder pressure testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The end of the rotating rod 1 (94) away from the gear 2 (95) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (919), and the lower end of the rotating rod 3 (912) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (920). The bevel gear 1 (919) and the bevel gear 2 (920) are meshed together. The end of the rotating rod 2 (98) away from the gear 3 (99) is fixedly connected to a ball valve, which is located inside the inlet pipe (918). A magnetic ring plate 1 (920) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 1 (91). 21) A magnetic ring plate 2 (922) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating rod 1 (94). The magnetic ring plate 1 (921) and the magnetic ring plate 2 (922) are opposite magnetic poles and attract each other. A magnetic ring plate 3 (923) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 2 (92). A magnetic ring plate 4 (924) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating rod 2 (98). The magnetic ring plate 3 (923) and the magnetic ring plate 4 (924) are opposite magnetic poles and attract each other.