Electronic operation ticket modular generation method, system and device and medium

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power industry and electronic operation tickets, and discloses an electronic operation ticket modular generation method, system, equipment and medium, and the method comprises the steps: combing single-operation equipment operation units in a target range, and determining the standard operation items of the corresponding types of the equipment operation units; generating corresponding operation building blocks according to the standard operation items, and managing the operation building blocks by adopting a tree structure to form a building block library; and in combination with the operation task, the operation building blocks are combined in a dragging mode to form a complete electronic operation ticket. According to the invention, by constructing the standardized operation building block library and the graph visualization combination mechanism, the contradiction between the efficiency and the safety of operation ticket generation can be fundamentally solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the electric power industry, electronic operation ticket technical field, and in particular to an electronic operation ticket business system, which is suitable for intelligent management of electric power equipment operation processes. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electronic operation ticket of the electric power industry refers to a management tool for the electronic transformation of traditional paper operation tickets using digital technology, aiming to standardize electric power production, operation and maintenance, and other operation processes, and to improve operation safety and efficiency. The application of the electronic operation ticket generally relies on related management systems and intelligent terminals (such as smart tablets, smart phones, etc.), and when performing operations, the operator twists the relevant operation step state on the intelligent terminal for each step of operation, and the terminal synchronizes the operation progress to the background management system for real-time monitoring of operation execution by system managers.

[0003] The electronic operation ticket usually contains the following elements: 1. Ticket header information area: including unit name, operation ticket number, issuer / signatory column, operation start / end timestamp; 2. Task description area: clearly fill in the operation task name; 3. Operation item area: list the operation sequence and operation content item by item; 4. Remark column: record special operation requirements or abnormal processing instructions; 5. Issuance and audit column: set up multiple levels of audit signature fields for guardians, on-duty persons, etc.

[0004] When preparing the operation ticket, the operation item part contains the most content, and occupies most of the time for preparing the operation ticket. Although the current electronic operation ticket system has achieved some digital functions, there are still the following outstanding problems in the generation of operation items: 1. Low generation efficiency: operation items rely on manual input, and operation instructions need to be input manually item by item, which takes a long time for each operation ticket; 2. Low standardization: the freedom of natural language description leads to a large difference rate in the description of similar operations, which easily causes understanding ambiguity and misoperation; 3. Lack of device association: unable to associate with device account information, manual checking of device double names and status is required, and there is a lack of logical checking ability, which poses a safety hazard; 4. Difficulty in modifying operation items: when problems are found in the operation ticket during auditing and need to be modified, the operation sequence cannot be dynamically adjusted or steps cannot be added or removed according to actual needs.

[0005] Traditional electronic operation ticket adopts the technical route of "free text input + template matching", and fails to realize unit encapsulation and classified management of operation items. Therefore, the industry urgently needs an operation ticket preparation method supporting flexible combination, rapid generation and standardization. SUMMARY

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present application provides an electronic operation ticket modular generation method, system, device and medium, which fundamentally solves the contradiction between operation ticket generation efficiency and safety by constructing a standardized operation block library and a graphical visual combination mechanism.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: An electronic operation ticket modular generation method, comprising: combing device operation units of single operation within a target range, and determining standard operation items corresponding to each device operation unit; generating corresponding operation blocks according to the standard operation items, and managing the operation blocks in a tree structure to form a block library; combining operation blocks in a drag-and-drop manner to form a complete electronic operation ticket in combination with operation tasks.

[0008] Further, the combing device operation units of single operation within a target range comprises: comprehensively combing all devices within the target range, and dividing device operation units in the smallest granularity based on the indivisibility principle.

[0009] Further, the determining standard operation items corresponding to each device operation unit comprises: extracting high-frequency standardized operation items one by one for different device operation units; Each standardized operation item corresponds to only one complete operation behavior of a single device operation unit; Each standard operation item is bound to corresponding metadata to form structured or unstructured operation items; the metadata corresponding to the standard operation item includes device object, operation action, initial state, target state and operation condition.

[0010] Further, the generating corresponding operation blocks according to the standard operation items comprises: forming operation blocks in a modular encapsulation manner for all standardized operation items corresponding to a single device operation unit.

[0011] Further, the managing operation blocks in a tree structure comprises: Root node: device overview; First-level node: device system classification; Second-level node: device type; Third-level node: operation scene; Leaf node: operation block.

[0012] Further, the tree structure supports dynamic expansion and intelligent retrieval, the dynamic expansion includes adding nodes, and the intelligent retrieval includes multi-dimensional search based on keywords, device types and operation types; each leaf node of the tree structure inherits the general attributes of the parent node through the parent-child relationship.

[0013] Further, the operation task is combined to form a complete electronic operation order by combining operation blocks in a drag-and-drop manner, including: based on the specific operation task requirements, the electronic operation order is constructed through the steps of "selection-drag-check-generation"; when multiple device units are involved in operation, the established operation block can be assembled to form a complete electronic operation order.

[0014] An electronic operation order generation system, comprising: A standard operation item construction module configured to sort the device operation units of a single operation in a target range and determine the types of standard operation items corresponding to each device operation unit; A block library construction module configured to generate corresponding operation blocks according to the standard operation items and manage the operation blocks using a tree structure to form a block library; An electronic operation order generation module configured to combine operation tasks to form a complete electronic operation order by combining operation blocks in a drag-and-drop manner.

[0015] A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor implementing the above-mentioned electronic operation order modular generation method when executing the computer program.

[0016] A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned electronic operation order modular generation method.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: Under the environment of the electronic operation order system, the present application forms an operation unit (block) from the standard operation items of a single device, and classifies and manages each operation unit (block) according to the device system to form an operation block library; when establishing an operation order involving multiple devices, each operation unit (block) is assembled by clicking and dragging, and the operation order operation items are quickly generated in the form of graphical block assembly, thereby solving the problems of low efficiency and low standardization of electronic operation order operation item generation, and the specific effects are as follows.

[0018] 1. Improve generation efficiency: The modular generation method does not require word-by-word input, and complex operation tickets can be quickly generated through simple drag-and-drop visual combination, improving the operation experience of front-line personnel, significantly shortening the operation ticket preparation time, and improving work efficiency.

[0019] 2. Improve operation safety: Standardized operation items ensure accurate and standardized operation content, reduce the risk of misoperation caused by human input errors or ambiguous expressions, and improve operation safety.

[0020] 3. Data reuse: The building block library supports historical solution reuse, reducing repetitive work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is one of the electronic operation ticket modular generation method flowcharts of embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 is another electronic operation ticket modular generation method flowchart of embodiment 1 of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the present application, the specific embodiments of the present application will now be described. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application, i.e., the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0024] Embodiment 1 As shown in Figure 1 , the present embodiment provides an electronic operation ticket modular generation method, comprising: combing the device operation units of single operation within the target range, and determining the standard operation items corresponding to the types of each device operation unit; generating corresponding operation building blocks according to the standard operation items, and managing the operation building blocks in a tree structure to form a building block library; combining operation building blocks in a drag-and-drop manner to form a complete electronic operation ticket in combination with the operation task.

[0025] Preferably, the device operation units of single operation within the target range are combed, including: comprehensively combing all devices within the entire plant, and performing minimum granularity operation unit division, such as single disk cabinet, single device, and generally same stop and same send devices; the division of operation units follows the "non-divisible" principle, i.e., it does not contain sub-operation units inside, to ensure the minimum unit nature during subsequent modular combination.

[0026] Preferably, the standard operation items of the corresponding type of each device operation unit are determined, including: For different device operation units, high-frequency standardized operation items are refined one by one, and each standardized operation item corresponds to a complete operation behavior of a single device (such as "turn off the high-voltage side switch of No. 1 main transformer" and "turn on the 10kV I section bus grounding knife switch"), ensuring its uniqueness and reusability in the whole plant.

[0027] Preferably, each operation item binds its corresponding device object, operation action, initial state, target state, operation condition (such as live state and interlocking condition), and other metadata to form a structured operation item, which can also be generated in an unstructured statement.

[0028] Preferably, the corresponding operation building blocks are generated according to the standard operation items, including: for all standardized operation items of a single device operation unit, operation building blocks are formed in a modular packaging manner.

[0029] Preferably, to improve the retrieval efficiency and maintenance convenience of the building blocks, the embodiment adopts a multi-level tree structure to organize and manage the building blocks, forming a building block library. Specifically, the following levels can be managed: Root node: overview of all devices in the plant; First-level node: device system classification (such as "generator", "water turbine", "station service", "excitation system", etc.); Second-level node: device type (such as "transformer", "circuit breaker", "bus", etc.); Third-level node: operation scenario (such as "power-off operation", "power-on operation", "test operation", etc.); Leaf node: specific operation building block.

[0030] Preferably, the tree structure supports dynamic expansion (adding nodes) and intelligent retrieval (based on keywords, device type, operation type, etc. multi-dimensional search). Each leaf node (building block) inherits the general attributes of the parent node (such as all building blocks under "500kV" are associated with the "high-voltage danger" prompt by default), reducing redundant definitions.

[0031] Preferably, combined with operation tasks, operation building blocks are combined in a drag-and-drop manner to form complete electronic operation tickets, including: based on specific operation task requirements, electronic operation tickets are quickly built through "selection-drag-drop-verification-generation" four steps. When multiple device units are involved in operation, the established operation building blocks can be assembled to form a complete operation ticket, such as "exit generator protection A set" as a building block, "exit generator protection B set" as a building block, and "exit generator protection" operation task is the combination of the above two building blocks, so as to quickly form the "exit generator protection" operation ticket.

[0032] Preferably, such as Figure 2 As shown, the modular generation method for electronic operation tickets in this embodiment also includes conflict verification: based on preset operation principles and rule bases, the standardized operation items are logically verified in real time during the combination process, such as checking whether the operation sequence conforms to the specifications and whether the operation conditions are met; if potential conflicts or errors are found, the operator is promptly prompted to make corrections. After the combination and verification are completed, a complete and standardized operation ticket is automatically generated.

[0033] Example 2 This embodiment provides an electronic operation ticket generation system, including: The standard operation item construction module is configured to sort out the equipment operation units of a single operation within the target scope and determine the standard operation items of the corresponding type for each equipment operation unit; The block library building module is configured to generate corresponding operation blocks based on standard operation items, and manage the operation blocks using a tree structure to form a block library; The electronic operation ticket generation module is configured to combine operation blocks into a complete electronic operation ticket by dragging and dropping, based on the operation task.

[0034] Example 3 This embodiment is based on embodiment 1: This embodiment provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the modular generation method for electronic operation tickets of Embodiment 1. The computer program can be in the form of source code, object code, executable file, or some intermediate form.

[0035] Example 4 This embodiment is based on embodiment 1: This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the modular generation method for electronic operation tickets of Embodiment 1. The computer program can be in the form of source code, object code, executable file, or some intermediate form. The storage medium includes any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, a recording medium, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), an electrical carrier signal, a telecommunication signal, and a software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the content contained in the storage medium can be appropriately added or removed according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the storage medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

[0036] The foregoing is considered as merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and it is understood that the present application is not limited to the form described herein, but is intended to cover any changes, modifications and equivalents thereof which fall within the scope of the concepts disclosed herein and which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Any changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the concepts disclosed herein and which are made to the present application by those skilled in the art are to be construed as falling within the scope of the claims appended herewith.

[0037] It is noted that, for the method embodiments described above, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the operations described with reference to the figures can be implemented in any number of variations without departing from the spirit of the present application. For example, the order of certain operations carried out can be varied, and / or certain operations can be performed in parallel. Furthermore, the logic of the various embodiments can be implemented by a processor, such as the processor 102, executing appropriate instructions, and various elements of the logic can be implemented by one or more circuits such as the processor 102, the memory 104, and / or the like. Accordingly, other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims.

Claims

1. A modular generation method for electronic operation tickets, characterized in that, include: Identify the single-operation equipment units within the target scope and determine the standard operating items for each equipment unit. Based on the standard operating procedures, corresponding operating blocks are generated, and a tree structure is used to manage the operating blocks, forming a block library; Combine operation tasks by dragging and dropping operation blocks to form a complete electronic operation ticket.

2. The modular generation method for electronic operation tickets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The process of sorting out single-operation equipment operation units within the target scope includes: comprehensively sorting out all equipment within the target scope and dividing the equipment operation units into the smallest granularity based on the principle of indivisibility.

3. The modular generation method for electronic operation tickets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The standard operation items for determining the corresponding type of each equipment operation unit include: For different equipment operation units, high-frequency standardized operation items were extracted and sorted out one by one; Each standardized operation item corresponds to only one complete operation behavior of a single equipment operation unit; Each standard operation item is bound to corresponding metadata, forming a structured or unstructured operation item; the metadata corresponding to the standard operation item includes the device object, operation action, initial state, target state, and operation conditions.

4. The modular generation method for electronic operation tickets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of generating corresponding operation blocks based on standard operation items includes: forming operation blocks by modularly encapsulating all standardized operation items corresponding to a single equipment operation unit.

5. The modular generation method for electronic operation tickets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method of managing the operational blocks using a tree structure includes: Root node: Device overview; First-level node: Equipment system classification; Second-level node: Device type; Level 3 node: Operational scenarios; Leaf node: Operates on the block.

6. The modular generation method for electronic operation tickets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tree structure supports dynamic expansion and intelligent retrieval. The dynamic expansion includes adding new nodes, and the intelligent retrieval includes multi-dimensional search based on keywords, device type, and operation type. Each leaf node of the tree structure inherits the common attributes of its parent node through parent-child relationships.

7. The modular generation method for electronic operation tickets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method of combining operation tasks and using drag-and-drop to combine operation blocks to form a complete electronic operation ticket includes: constructing an electronic operation ticket based on specific operation task requirements through the steps of "selection-drag-and-drop-verification-generation"; and when multiple device unit operations are involved, the constructed operation blocks can be assembled to form a complete electronic operation ticket.

8. An electronic operation ticket generation system, characterized in that, include: The standard operation item construction module is configured to sort out the equipment operation units of a single operation within the target scope and determine the standard operation items of the corresponding type for each equipment operation unit; The block library building module is configured to generate corresponding operation blocks based on standard operation items, and manage the operation blocks using a tree structure to form a block library; The electronic operation ticket generation module is configured to combine operation blocks into a complete electronic operation ticket by dragging and dropping, based on the operation task.

9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the modular generation method for electronic operation tickets as described in any one of claims 1-7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the modular generation method for electronic operation tickets as described in any one of claims 1-7.

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