Optimization scheme determination method and device for main combined valve, medium and product

By constructing and testing a 3D model prototype of the main control valve, an optimized solution was selected, which solved the problems of jamming and incomplete closure of the main control valve in high-temperature environments. This enabled the determination of an efficient and low-cost optimization solution, improving replacement efficiency and the stability of the power system.

CN120974724APending Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHANGHAI POWER EQUIPMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511068292.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2025-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the main control valve is prone to jamming and incomplete closure in high-temperature environments, which leads to a decline in power system performance. Furthermore, the cost of replacing parts is high and it affects the operation of the power system.

Method used

By constructing a 3D model prototype of the target main combined valve, simulation and performance tests are conducted to screen out the optimal solution, determine the backup 3D model prototype and construct the test prototype, conduct performance tests based on the test requirements, and select the prototype that best meets the requirements for safe operation and has the lowest cost as the optimal solution.

Benefits of technology

This approach enables the efficient and low-cost determination of optimal solutions for the main control valve, improving replacement efficiency, reducing the impact on power system operation, and enhancing power system stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an optimization scheme determination method and device for a main combination valve, a medium and a product, and relates to the technical field of electrical equipment maintenance, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a three-dimensional model sample piece of a target main combination valve according to a preset part design scheme and device parameters of the target main combination valve; performing simulation test on the three-dimensional model sample piece by utilizing the test requirement of the target main joint valve to obtain a simulation pull-out force test result; a standby three-dimensional model sample piece is determined from the three-dimensional model sample pieces based on the simulation pulling-out force test result, and a test sample piece of the target main combination valve is constructed based on sample piece parameters of the standby three-dimensional model sample piece; and performance testing is conducted on the test sample piece according to the test requirement of the target main combined valve, a test pulling-out force test result is obtained, and an optimization scheme of the target main combined valve is determined based on the test pulling-out force test result. According to the method, the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve can be quickly determined at low cost, and the replacement efficiency of the main combined valve is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power equipment maintenance technology, and in particular to a method, equipment, medium, and product for determining the optimization scheme of a main combination valve. Background Technology

[0002] The main combination valve is an integrated valve in a steam turbine or gas turbine system, serving as a control and protection device on the main steam passage of the thermal system. The guide sleeve and bushing in the main combination valve are key sliding fit components ensuring the accuracy of valve stem movement and the reliability of the seal. In long-term high-temperature operating environments, the guide sleeve in the main combination valve may partially detach from the valve stem bushing and fail to return to its original position. This means that the main combination valve often experiences jamming, incomplete closure, and other abnormalities in long-term high-temperature operation, affecting the performance of supercritical and ultra-supercritical generator units and even posing serious safety hazards.

[0003] For main control valves exhibiting abnormalities such as jamming or incomplete closure, the common approach is to request the equipment manufacturer to re-manufacture a new main control valve component according to its original structural dimensions. This new component then replaces the faulty valve structure for electrical operation. However, simply customizing the main control valve component does not improve its performance. Contacting the equipment manufacturer, their manufacturing process, and the transportation and installation of the new valve all require time. Component replacement is costly, and delayed replacement can disrupt the power system's operation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a method, equipment, medium, and product for determining the optimization scheme of a main combination valve, which can efficiently and cost-effectively determine the optimization scheme of the target main combination valve, improve the replacement efficiency of the main combination valve, and reduce the impact of the main combination valve replacement task on the operation of the power system.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for determining an optimal scheme for a main combination valve is provided, the method comprising:

[0006] Obtain the device parameters of the target main combined valve, and construct a three-dimensional model prototype of the target main combined valve according to the pre-set component design scheme and device parameters of the target main combined valve;

[0007] The test requirements of the target main combined valve are obtained, and the test requirements of the target main combined valve are used to conduct simulation tests on the three-dimensional model sample to obtain the simulated pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve.

[0008] Based on the simulation pull-out force test results, a backup three-dimensional model sample is determined from the three-dimensional model sample, and the test sample of the target main combined valve is constructed based on the sample parameters of the backup three-dimensional model sample.

[0009] The performance of the test specimen was tested according to the test requirements of the target main combined valve. The test pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve were obtained, and the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve was determined based on the test pull-out force test results.

[0010] According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for determining an optimization scheme of a main combined valve is provided. This apparatus is used to implement the method for determining an optimization scheme of a main combined valve in any embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus includes:

[0011] The simulation sample acquisition module is used to acquire the device parameters of the target main combined valve and construct a three-dimensional model sample of the target main combined valve according to the pre-set component design scheme and device parameters of the target main combined valve;

[0012] The simulation test module is used to obtain the test requirements of the target main combined valve, and to perform simulation tests on the three-dimensional model sample using the test requirements of the target main combined valve to obtain the simulation pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve.

[0013] The test specimen determination module is used to determine the backup three-dimensional model specimen from the three-dimensional model specimen based on the simulation pull-out force test results, and to construct the test specimen of the target main combined valve based on the specimen parameters of the backup three-dimensional model specimen;

[0014] The optimization scheme determination module is used to perform performance tests on the test specimen based on the test requirements of the target main combined valve, obtain the test pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve, and determine the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve based on the test pull-out force test results.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:

[0016] At least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor;

[0017] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by at least one processor, which enables the at least one processor to perform the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a processor to execute and implement the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] The method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve of the present invention includes: obtaining the device parameters of the target main combined valve, and constructing a three-dimensional model sample of the target main combined valve according to a pre-set component design scheme and the device parameters of the target main combined valve; obtaining the test requirements of the target main combined valve, and performing simulation tests on the three-dimensional model sample using the test requirements of the target main combined valve to obtain the simulation pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve; determining a backup three-dimensional model sample from the three-dimensional model sample based on the simulation pull-out force test results, and constructing a test sample of the target main combined valve based on the sample parameters of the backup three-dimensional model sample; performing performance tests on the test sample using the test requirements of the target main combined valve to obtain the test pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve, and determining the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve based on the test pull-out force test results. The technical solution of this invention constructs a three-dimensional model of the target main combined valve based on its device parameters and component design. Simulation tests are then performed on the three-dimensional model according to the testing requirements of the target main combined valve. A subset of these models are selected as backup three-dimensional model samples. Test samples are then constructed based on the parameters of the backup three-dimensional model samples. Performance tests are conducted on the test samples using the testing requirements of the target main combined valve. Based on the two test results, the component replacement scheme that best suits the target main combined valve is selected from the test samples. For example, the sample with the longest safe operating time, or the sample that meets the safe operating requirements and has a lower cost, etc. This method can efficiently and cost-effectively determine the optimal scheme for the target main combined valve, improving the replacement efficiency of the main combined valve. It eliminates the need to request the equipment manufacturer to re-process a new main combined valve according to the original structural dimensions of the abnormal main combined valve, reducing the impact of the main combined valve replacement task on the power system operation and improving the stability of the power system.

[0021] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining an optimization scheme for a main combined valve provided by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a main combination valve provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a main combination valve prototype provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a high-temperature pull-out force test result provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating another method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve provided by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for determining the optimization scheme of a main combined valve provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," "initial," "intermediate," "candidate," "alternate," "target," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0032] Figure 1This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining an optimization scheme for a main combination valve provided by the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to determining the optimization scheme of a target main combination valve with high efficiency and low cost, improving the replacement efficiency of the main combination valve, and reducing the impact of the main combination valve replacement task on the operation of the power system. This method can be executed by the device for determining the optimization scheme of the main combination valve provided by the present invention. This device can be implemented in hardware and / or software. In a specific embodiment, this device can be integrated into an electronic device. The following embodiments will illustrate this using the integration of the device into an electronic device as an example. Figure 1 The method specifically includes the following steps:

[0033] S101. Obtain the device parameters of the target main combined valve, and construct a three-dimensional model of the target main combined valve according to the pre-set component design scheme and the device parameters of the target main combined valve.

[0034] The target main combination valve can be understood as a main combination valve that requires backup in case of failure. For example, it could be a main combination valve with a long operating time (the difference between its operating time and the safe operating time of the component is less than 6 months, 1 year, or 2 years). This is to pre-determine and customize replaceable prototypes of the target main combination valve so that a backup prototype can be promptly replaced in case of an anomaly, maintaining the operation of the power system. The power system includes various types of main combination valves (different sizes, structural forms, manufacturers, and performance parameters). Different types of main combination valves possess different characteristic information. The device parameters of the target main combination valve can be understood as its characteristic information, including but not limited to size, structural form, manufacturer, and performance parameters, used to distinguish different types of main combination valves. Since the main combination valve is a large-scale device, the implementation difficulty and cost of prototype construction and performance testing are high. Therefore, this invention will transform the structure of the main combination valve according to certain rules, scaling it proportionally to facilitate prototype construction and performance testing. This also improves the efficiency of prototype construction and performance testing, saving costs. The pre-defined component design scheme can be understood as the structural transformation rules for the main combination valve, including the structural transformation method, dimensional scaling, material selection method, and tolerance adjustment method. The 3D model prototype of the target main combination valve can be understood as a 3D test model of the target main combination valve. The 3D test model can be used for simulation testing, and the simulation test results can present the performance of the main combination valve corresponding to the 3D test model, so as to select replacement prototypes for the target main combination valve.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a main combination valve provided by the present invention. Figure 2 As can be seen, the main combination valve includes a bushing and a guide sleeve, with the guide sleeve nested inside the bushing. Figure 2In the closed state of the guide sleeve and bushing, when the main combined valve is operating under high temperature and pressure, the valve stem applies a force to the guide sleeve during opening and closing. Combined with the deterioration of the bushing and guide sleeve materials, over time, the guide sleeve and bushing may detach or fail to close properly. A main combined valve with closure problems will cease operation, requiring component replacement, primarily of the guide sleeve, to ensure the main combined valve can continue operating the power system. This invention aims to determine a stable combination of bushing and guide sleeve, specifically a combination capable of withstanding high pull-out forces. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a main combination valve prototype provided by the present invention. Proportional conversion of the same structure would result in an infinitely small guide sleeve size, which is not conducive to testing the pull-out force. The present invention constructs the actual main combination valve as follows: Figure 3 The structure shown was subjected to a pull-out force test. The structural conversion method can be understood as... Figure 2 The main combined valve structure shown is converted to Figure 3 The scalability of the main combined valve structure shown can be understood as a scaling factor (0.2x, 0.4x, etc.) of the main combined valve. The materials for the bushing and guide sleeve are subject to selection; materials suitable for power systems are generally high-alloy steel and cobalt-based superalloys. Due to the relatively large size of the bushing, the guide sleeve is replaced first when replacing components. Only when replacing the guide sleeve cannot meet the power system requirements will the bushing be replaced, or both the guide sleeve and bushing, be considered for replacement. Therefore, the material selection method of this invention is to determine the bushing material according to the material of the target main combined valve, and to determine the guide sleeve material as high-alloy steel or cobalt-based superalloy. From Figure 3 It can be seen that the guide sleeve and the bushing are nested together. The outer diameter of the guide sleeve tube nested inside the bushing is the maximum diameter of the guide sleeve. The outer circle of the guide sleeve near the end face of the bushing and the inner circle of the bushing are in clearance fit at room temperature. The tolerance adjustment method can be understood as the adjustment method of the outer circle diameter of the guide sleeve near the end face of the bushing, including the adjustment scale and adjustment range. Adjusting the outer circle diameter of the guide sleeve near the end face of the bushing is to increase the contact area between the guide sleeve and the bushing under high temperature conditions and increase the friction between the guide sleeve and the bushing. On the other hand, it is to make the guide sleeve and the bushing have interference nesting characteristics under the premise of reasonable installation, improve the stability of the main combined valve sample, and make the main combined valve sample have a higher pull-out force. This invention does not limit this.

[0036] It is worth noting that the method of the present invention is also applicable to main combination valves that have already malfunctioned. In this case, the target main combination valve is a malfunctioning main combination valve that has been inspected by maintenance personnel (mainly a main combination valve where the guide sleeve and bushing are not tightly closed).

[0037] In one specific implementation, a three-dimensional model prototype of the target main combined valve is constructed according to a pre-set component design scheme and the device parameters of the target main combined valve. This includes: determining the three-dimensional model structure of the target main combined valve based on the structural conversion method, size scaling scale, and device parameters of the target main combined valve. The three-dimensional model structure includes a guide sleeve and a bushing. The bushing material and guide sleeve material are determined according to the material selection method, and the guide sleeve interface diameter is determined according to the tolerance adjustment method. The three-dimensional model prototype is determined based on the combination of the three-dimensional model structure, bushing material, guide sleeve material, and guide sleeve interface diameter.

[0038] The three-dimensional model structure of the target main combined valve can be understood as a main combined valve prototype with defined dimensions, that is, a prototype with specific dimensions. Figure 3 The sample shown can be understood as follows: the guide sleeve interface diameter can be understood as the outer diameter of the guide sleeve near the bushing end face; the 3D model sample can be understood as a collection of samples with different combinations. The 3D model sample includes at least one sub-model sample, and the number of sub-model samples is the same as the number of combinations of the 3D model structure, bushing material, guide sleeve material, and guide sleeve interface diameter.

[0039] Specifically, assuming the bushing material is high-alloy steel, the guide sleeve material is high-alloy steel or cobalt-based superalloy, and the guide sleeve interface diameters are P1, R1, P2, and R2, then the three-dimensional model samples include sub-model sample 1 (guide sleeve material is cobalt-based superalloy, guide sleeve interface diameter is P1), sub-model sample 2 (guide sleeve material is cobalt-based superalloy, guide sleeve interface diameter is P2), sub-model sample 3 (guide sleeve material is cobalt-based superalloy, guide sleeve interface diameter is R1), sub-model sample 4 (guide sleeve material is cobalt-based superalloy, guide sleeve interface diameter is R2), sub-model sample 5 (guide sleeve material is high-alloy steel, guide sleeve interface diameter is P1), sub-model sample 6 (guide sleeve material is high-alloy steel, guide sleeve interface diameter is P2), sub-model sample 7 (guide sleeve material is high-alloy steel, guide sleeve interface diameter is R1), and sub-model sample 8 (guide sleeve material is high-alloy steel, guide sleeve interface diameter is R2).

[0040] The advantage of this setup is that it constructs model prototypes under all matching combinations, ensuring the comprehensiveness of the simulation results. This allows for the selection of combinations with superior performance for actual testing, thereby maximizing the performance of the main combined valve prototype.

[0041] S102. Obtain the test requirements of the target main combined valve, and use the test requirements of the target main combined valve to perform simulation tests on the three-dimensional model sample to obtain the simulation pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve.

[0042] To reduce the cost of prototype construction and testing, this invention first constructs model prototypes and simulates them. Based on the simulation results, it selects model prototypes with better pull-out resistance from the constructed model prototypes. Only the selected model prototypes with better pull-out resistance are used for actual prototype construction and testing, which can effectively save prototype testing resources and costs. The testing requirements of the target main control valve can be understood as the performance test points of the target main control valve. The test results of the target main control valve under the performance test points corresponding to the simulation task can represent the normal state performance of the target main control valve, which is used to screen out model prototypes with poor pull-out force, such as screening out prototypes with the bottom two pull-out forces, and screening out prototypes with pull-out forces lower than the application requirements of the main control valve. The testing requirements for the target main control valve include temperature testing requirements and model time testing requirements. The temperature testing requirement is the maximum operating temperature of the main control valve, which is generally 630 degrees Celsius. The model time testing requirement can be understood as the duration of high-temperature treatment of the model sample. The model time testing requirement is generally 500 hours, that is, the model sample is subjected to 500 hours of high-temperature treatment at 630 degrees Celsius before the pull-out force is tested. In special cases, it can also be 0 hours or 1000 hours.

[0043] The simulation test of the three-dimensional model sample using the test requirements of the target main combined valve can be understood as testing the pull-out force of the three-dimensional model sample after being treated at a high temperature of 630 degrees for 500 hours. The maximum pull-out force can be understood as the magnitude of the force that separates the bushing and the guide sleeve. The simulation pull-out force test result can be understood as the maximum pull-out force of the three-dimensional model sample after being treated at a high temperature of 630 degrees for 500 hours.

[0044] In one specific implementation, the three-dimensional model sample is simulated and tested according to the testing requirements of the target main combined valve to obtain the simulated pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve. This includes: determining the simulation test conditions of the target main combined valve based on the temperature test requirements and the model time test requirements (i.e., treating the sample at 630 degrees for 500 hours); under the simulation test conditions, testing the simulated high-temperature pull-out force of the three-dimensional model sample (i.e., placing the three-dimensional model sample treated at 630 degrees for 500 hours in a 630-degree high-temperature test environment for testing, and obtaining the pull-out force that can separate the bushing and the guide sleeve), and obtaining the simulated pull-out force test results (the maximum pull-out force of the three-dimensional model sample after high-temperature aging treatment at 630 degrees).

[0045] The simulation test of this invention has a corresponding simulation scheme. The parameters of the simulation scheme are adjusted and optimized in advance based on the simulation results and experimental results of the training sample. When the matching degree between the experimental results of the training sample and the simulation results obtained based on the simulation scheme is greater than 90%, the simulation scheme is determined to be applicable to the simulation pull-out force test task of the main combined valve. When the matching degree between the experimental results of the training sample and the simulation results obtained based on the simulation scheme is not greater than 90%, the simulation parameters of the simulation scheme need to be adjusted and the test needs to be repeated until the matching degree between the simulation results of the training sample and the experimental results is greater than 90%. Only then can the simulation scheme execute the simulation pull-out force test task of the main combined valve. It is worth noting that when training and optimizing the simulation parameters of the simulation scheme, only data within 1000 hours are tested. This setting is to reduce the impact of high-temperature deformation of the material on the accuracy of the simulation scheme. On the one hand, the present invention can use the simulation results and experimental results of samples that have undergone 0 hours or 500 hours of high-temperature aging treatment to train and optimize the simulation parameters of the simulation scheme, so as to improve the training efficiency and optimization efficiency of the simulation scheme. On the other hand, in order to ensure the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the simulation scheme, the present invention can also use the simulation results and experimental results of samples that have undergone 0 hours and 500 hours of high-temperature aging treatment to train and optimize the simulation parameters of the simulation scheme, and the present invention does not limit this.

[0046] S103. Based on the simulation pull-out force test results, determine the backup three-dimensional model sample from the three-dimensional model sample, and construct the test sample of the target main combined valve based on the sample parameters of the backup three-dimensional model sample.

[0047] The backup 3D model prototype can be understood as a relatively stable prototype selected from the 3D model prototypes (a prototype with a large pull-out force, for example, a prototype with a pull-out force ranking in the top X, where the pull-out force exceeds the application requirements of the main control valve, and X is related to the prototype construction and testing requirements). The prototype parameters of the backup 3D model prototype can be understood as the prototype dimensions, structure, material, and tolerances, etc., used to assist in constructing the test prototype of the target main control valve. The test prototype can be understood as a backup 3D model prototype that has been physically manufactured. The purpose of this setup is to determine the optimal backup main control valve for the target main control valve through simulation tests + physical tests. Generally, it is a prototype that can withstand a large pull-out force for a long time, which can greatly extend the service life of the replaced main control valve.

[0048] In one specific implementation, the process of determining backup 3D model samples from the 3D model samples based on the simulated pull-out force test results includes: identifying sub-model samples whose simulated high-temperature pull-out force is greater than a preset simulated high-temperature pull-out force threshold (the corresponding value of the maximum force value of the main combined valve during operation in the simulation environment; a value greater than this indicates that the sample can adapt to the operation of the main combined valve in the actual operating environment) as the first candidate 3D model samples, that is, selecting samples that can meet the force requirements of the main combined valve at any time; and performing simulation testing in descending order of pull-out force. The simulated high-temperature pull-out forces of the 3D model samples under simulated test conditions are ranked, and the sub-model samples whose simulated high-temperature pull-out force ranking results meet the preset simulation high-temperature pull-out force ranking conditions (ranked in the top 3, top 5, etc.) are determined as the second candidate 3D model samples. That is, samples with better stress performance or more stable performance in the simulation results are selected. The first and second candidate 3D model samples are then processed (i.e., sample deduplication is performed to avoid repeated processing of the same type of model sample, which wastes processing and testing resources) to obtain spare 3D model samples. The advantage of this setup is that samples with better stress performance or more stable stress performance in the simulation results can be selected and processed into test samples, reducing the number of samples in actual tests, saving test resources, improving test efficiency, and eliminating the need for meaningless sample tests.

[0049] S104. The performance of the test specimen is tested according to the test requirements of the target main combined valve. The test pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve are obtained, and the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve is determined based on the test pull-out force test results.

[0050] Specifically, conducting performance tests on the test specimens based on the testing requirements of the target main control valve can be understood as placing the test specimens under the test conditions indicated by the testing requirements of the target main control valve. The test pull-out force test results of the target main control valve can be understood as the maximum pull-out force data under each test condition. The optimization scheme for the target main control valve can be understood as the component replacement method of the target main control valve, that is, what material and tolerance guide sleeve to replace with the target main control valve.

[0051] Main control valves typically operate for extended periods in high-temperature environments; therefore, the stress on these valves during different high-temperature operations is of great concern. The testing requirements for the target main control valve include time-based testing and at least four high-temperature aging treatments. The high-temperature aging treatment requirements specify the duration of the test specimen's treatment in a high-temperature environment, with minimum requirements of 500 hours, 1500 hours, 2500 hours, and 3000 hours. Specifically, the test specimen is subjected to aging treatments at 630℃ for at least 500 hours, 1500 hours, 2500 hours, and 3000 hours, followed by a high-temperature (630℃) pull-out force test. Generally, to ensure sufficient and comprehensive test data, six aging treatment periods are performed: 500 hours, 1000 hours, 1500 hours, 2000 hours, 2500 hours, and 3000 hours.

[0052] Optionally, the performance of the test specimen is tested according to the test requirements of the target main combined valve to obtain the test pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve. This includes: determining at least four test conditions (i.e., at least four different high-temperature aging treatments) of the target main combined valve based on the temperature test requirements and at least four high-temperature aging treatment requirements, with each test condition and high-temperature aging treatment requirement corresponding one-to-one; testing the test high-temperature pull-out force of the test specimen under each of the at least four test conditions to obtain the test pull-out force test results, with at least two test specimens under each test condition.

[0053] The test conditions can be understood as a matched combination of temperature testing requirements and high-temperature aging treatment requirements, equivalent to the high-temperature aging treatment conditions of the test specimens, such as 500 hours at 630 degrees Celsius, 1000 hours at 630 degrees Celsius, 1500 hours at 630 degrees Celsius, 2000 hours at 630 degrees Celsius, 2500 hours at 630 degrees Celsius, and 3000 hours at 630 degrees Celsius. The test pull-out force results are the maximum pull-out force of the test specimen treated at 630 degrees Celsius for 500 hours, the maximum pull-out force of the test specimen treated at 630 degrees Celsius for 1000 hours, ..., the maximum pull-out force of the test specimen treated at 630 degrees Celsius for 3000 hours. Specifically, the performance testing of the test specimens based on the testing requirements of the target main control valve can be understood as testing the pull-out force of the test specimens after aging treatment at 630 degrees Celsius for 500 hours, 1000 hours, 1500 hours, 2000 hours, 2500 hours, and 3000 hours. The test pull-out force result is the maximum pull-out force (i.e., the magnitude of the force separating the bushing and guide sleeve) of the test specimens after aging treatment at 630 degrees Celsius for 500 hours, 1000 hours, 1500 hours, 2000 hours, 2500 hours, and 3000 hours.

[0054] It is worth noting that, to ensure the reliability of the test results, the same sample is placed under each test condition, and sub-test samples are placed under each test condition. Furthermore, two or three sub-test samples are placed under each test condition. The maximum pull-out force of this type of sub-test sample is the average of the maximum pull-out forces of sub-test samples of the same type. This avoids the impact of individual sample differences on the test results, preventing a certain type of sample from being disqualified as an alternative. The advantage of this setup is that it yields comprehensive test results, aiding in the optimization of the main control valve's performance.

[0055] In one specific implementation, the optimization scheme for the target main combined valve is determined based on the test pull-out force results. This includes: identifying sub-test samples whose high-temperature pull-out forces under each test condition are greater than a preset high-temperature pull-out force threshold (the maximum force value of the main combined valve during operation corresponding to the test conditions; a value greater than this indicates that the sample can adapt to the operation of the main combined valve in the actual operating environment) as the optimization scheme for the target main combined valve; and / or, ranking the high-temperature pull-out forces of the test samples under each test condition in descending order of pull-out force, and identifying sub-test samples whose high-temperature pull-out force ranking results under each test condition meet the preset high-temperature pull-out force ranking conditions (top 3, top 5, etc.) as the optimization scheme for the target main combined valve. The advantage of this setup is that it allows for the selection of samples (one or more) that exhibit good stress performance or stable stress characteristics from the test results, using them as the optimization scheme for the target main combined valve, and providing diverse component maintenance methods for maintenance personnel to choose from.

[0056] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the high-temperature pull-out force test results provided by the present invention, showing four different types of samples. Figure 4 As can be seen, the high-temperature pull-out force is different for different parts. The test results can help in the selection of samples. Figure 4 For simulation results, sample 1 and sample 2 can be selected as backup 3D model samples. Test samples are fabricated and performance tests are conducted. Figure 4 Based on the test results, relevant parameters of sample 1 can be selected as the optimization scheme for the target main combined valve. For example, the guide sleeve material and tolerance data corresponding to sample 1 can be selected as the spare guide sleeve parameters for the target main combined valve, so as to process the spare guide sleeve of the target main combined valve and replace the parts when the target main combined valve malfunctions.

[0057] After determining the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve, the optimization scheme determination method of the present invention further includes: determining the associated main combined valve in the power system with the same device parameters as the target main combined valve, that is, the main combined valve of the same model as the target main combined valve, and determining the optimization scheme of the associated main combined valve based on the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve, that is, sharing the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve with the associated main combined valve so as to replace it in time when the associated main combined valve is abnormal, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the associated main combined valve and reducing the maintenance cost of the associated main combined valve.

[0058] Normally, the quality inspection interval for the main combined valve is once a year. When the target main combined valve is an abnormal main combined valve, the optimization scheme determination method of this invention further includes: adjusting the quality inspection interval of the associated main combined valve based on the running time of the target main combined valve and the running time of the associated main combined valve. That is, determining the time difference between the running time of the associated main combined valve and the running time of the target main combined valve. The smaller the time difference, the closer the associated main combined valve is to its stable operating period. The time interval between the associated main combined valves can be appropriately shortened. For example, the running time of the associated main combined valve and the running time of the target main combined valve... When the time difference is greater than 2 years, the quality inspection interval is determined to be 2 years. When the time difference between the running time of the associated main combined valve and the running time of the target main combined valve is less than 2 years, the quality inspection interval is determined to be 1 year. When the time difference between the running time of the associated main combined valve and the running time of the target main combined valve is less than 1 year, the quality inspection interval is determined to be 6 months, etc. The purpose of this setting is to ensure timely detection of abnormalities in the main combined valve, reduce its impact on the power system, and ensure the safety and stability of the power system. The specific time interval is related to the maintenance rules and usage of the equipment, and this invention does not limit it.

[0059] Furthermore, when it is urgent to determine the replacement method for a component of a certain type of main combination valve (candidate main combination valve), power workers can issue a simulation optimization instruction for that type of main combination valve (equivalent to an instruction to determine the optimization suggestion for that type of main combination valve based solely on the simulation results). At that time, the simulation scheme of the target main combination valve will be directly used to simulate and test the three-dimensional model sample of that type of main combination valve, and the optimization scheme of that type of main combination valve will be determined based on the simulation test results. That is, the sample construction method (including material selection and tolerance selection) corresponding to the model sample with the largest pull-out force in the simulation results will be determined as the optimization scheme of that type of main combination valve.

[0060] The technical solution of the above embodiment constructs a three-dimensional model of the target main combined valve based on its device parameters and component design scheme. Simulation tests are then performed on the three-dimensional model according to the testing requirements of the target main combined valve. A subset of these models are selected as backup three-dimensional model models. Test models are constructed based on the parameters of the backup three-dimensional model models. Performance tests are then conducted on the test models using the testing requirements of the target main combined valve. Based on the two test results, the component replacement scheme that best suits the target main combined valve is selected from the test models. For example, the model with the longest safe operating time, or the model that meets the safe operating requirements and has a lower cost, etc. This method can efficiently and cost-effectively determine the optimal scheme for the target main combined valve, improving the replacement efficiency of the main combined valve. It eliminates the need to request the equipment manufacturer to re-process a new main combined valve according to the original structural dimensions of the abnormal main combined valve, reducing the impact of the main combined valve replacement task on the power system operation and improving the stability of the power system.

[0061] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating another method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combination valve provided by the present invention. Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment provides a preferred method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combination valve. Essentially, it is a method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combination valve with more complete process details. Specifically, as shown... Figure 5 As shown, the method includes:

[0062] S201. Obtain the device parameters of the target main combined valve and the pre-set component design scheme.

[0063] The pre-defined component design schemes include the structural conversion method of the main combined valve, the size scaling scale, the material selection method, and the tolerance adjustment method.

[0064] S202. Based on the structural transformation method, size scaling scale, and device parameters of the target main combined valve, determine the three-dimensional model structure of the target main combined valve.

[0065] The three-dimensional model structure includes guide sleeves and bushings.

[0066] S203. Determine the bushing material and guide sleeve material according to the material selection method, and determine the guide sleeve interface diameter according to the tolerance adjustment method.

[0067] S204. Based on the combination of the three-dimensional model structure, bushing material, guide sleeve material, and guide sleeve interface diameter, determine the three-dimensional model sample.

[0068] The three-dimensional model sample includes at least one sub-model sample, and the number of sub-model samples is the same as the number of combinations of the three-dimensional model structure, bushing material, guide sleeve material and guide sleeve interface diameter.

[0069] S205. Based on temperature testing requirements and model time testing requirements, determine the simulation test conditions for the target main combined valve.

[0070] S206. Under simulated test conditions, test the simulated high-temperature pull-out force of the three-dimensional model sample and obtain the simulated pull-out force test results.

[0071] S207. Under the simulation test conditions, the sub-model sample whose simulated high-temperature pull-out force is greater than the preset simulated high-temperature pull-out force threshold is determined as the first candidate three-dimensional model sample.

[0072] S208. Sort the simulated high-temperature pull-out forces of the three-dimensional model samples under the simulation test conditions in descending order of pull-out force, and determine the sub-model samples whose simulated high-temperature pull-out force ranking results under the simulation test conditions meet the preset simulated high-temperature pull-out force ranking conditions as the second candidate three-dimensional model samples.

[0073] S209. Organize the first candidate 3D model sample and the second candidate 3D model sample to obtain the standby 3D model sample.

[0074] S210. Construct a test sample of the target main combined valve based on the sample parameters of the spare three-dimensional model sample, and conduct performance tests on the test sample using the test requirements of the target main combined valve to obtain the test pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve.

[0075] S211. Determine the optimal scheme for the target main combined valve based on the test results of the pull-out force test.

[0076] In one embodiment, S211 may specifically include: determining the sub-test specimens whose high-temperature pull-out force is greater than a preset high-temperature pull-out force threshold under each test condition as the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve, and / or, sorting the high-temperature pull-out forces of the test specimens under each test condition in descending order of pull-out force, and determining the sub-test specimens whose high-temperature pull-out force sorting results under each test condition meet the preset high-temperature pull-out force sorting conditions as the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve.

[0077] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a device for determining the optimization scheme of a main combined valve provided by the present invention. Figure 6 As shown, the device includes: a simulation sample acquisition module 301, a simulation testing module 302, a test sample determination module 303, and an optimization scheme determination module 304.

[0078] The simulation sample acquisition module 301 is used to acquire the device parameters of the target main combined valve and construct a three-dimensional model sample of the target main combined valve according to the pre-set component design scheme and the device parameters of the target main combined valve.

[0079] The simulation test module 302 is used to obtain the test requirements of the target main combined valve and to perform simulation tests on the three-dimensional model sample using the test requirements of the target main combined valve to obtain the simulation pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve.

[0080] The test specimen determination module 303 is used to determine a backup three-dimensional model specimen from the three-dimensional model specimens based on the simulation pull-out force test results, and to construct the test specimen of the target main combined valve based on the specimen parameters of the backup three-dimensional model specimen.

[0081] The optimization scheme determination module 304 is used to perform performance tests on the test specimen based on the test requirements of the target main combined valve, obtain the test pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve, and determine the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve based on the test pull-out force test results.

[0082] Optionally, the pre-defined component design scheme includes the structural conversion method, size scaling scale, material selection method, and tolerance adjustment method of the main combined valve. The simulation sample acquisition module 301 is specifically used for: determining the three-dimensional model structure of the target main combined valve based on the structural conversion method, size scaling scale, and device parameters of the target main combined valve, wherein the three-dimensional model structure includes a guide sleeve and a bushing; determining the bushing material and guide sleeve material according to the material selection method, and determining the guide sleeve interface diameter according to the tolerance adjustment method; determining the three-dimensional model sample based on the combination of the three-dimensional model structure, bushing material, guide sleeve material, and guide sleeve interface diameter; wherein the three-dimensional model sample includes at least one sub-model sample, and the number of sub-model samples is the same as the number of combinations of the three-dimensional model structure, bushing material, guide sleeve material, and guide sleeve interface diameter.

[0083] Optionally, the testing requirements for the target main combined valve include temperature testing requirements and model time testing requirements. The simulation testing module 302 is specifically used to: determine the simulation testing conditions of the target main combined valve based on the temperature testing requirements and model time testing requirements; and test the simulated high-temperature pull-out force of the three-dimensional model sample under the simulation testing conditions to obtain the simulated pull-out force test results.

[0084] Optionally, the test sample determination module 303 is specifically used to: determine the sub-model sample whose simulated high-temperature pull-out force is greater than the preset simulated high-temperature pull-out force threshold under the simulation test conditions as the first candidate three-dimensional model sample; sort the simulated high-temperature pull-out forces of the three-dimensional model samples under the simulation test conditions in descending order of pull-out force, and determine the sub-model sample whose simulated high-temperature pull-out force sorting result under the simulation test conditions meets the preset simulated high-temperature pull-out force sorting condition as the second candidate three-dimensional model sample; and organize the first candidate three-dimensional model sample and the second candidate three-dimensional model sample to obtain the backup three-dimensional model sample.

[0085] Optionally, the testing requirements for the target main combined valve include temperature testing requirements and at least four high-temperature aging treatment requirements. The optimization scheme determination module 304 is specifically used to: determine at least four test conditions for the target main combined valve based on the temperature testing requirements and at least four high-temperature aging treatment requirements, with each test condition corresponding to a high-temperature aging treatment requirement; test the high-temperature pull-out force of the test specimen under each of the at least four test conditions, and obtain the test pull-out force test results, with at least two test specimens under each test condition.

[0086] Optionally, the optimization scheme determination module 304 is specifically used to: determine the sub-test specimens whose high-temperature pull-out force is greater than the preset high-temperature pull-out force threshold under each test condition as the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve; and / or, sort the high-temperature pull-out forces of the test specimens under each test condition in descending order of pull-out force, and determine the sub-test specimens whose high-temperature pull-out force sorting results under each test condition meet the preset high-temperature pull-out force sorting conditions as the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve.

[0087] Optionally, the optimization scheme determination module 304 is further configured to: after determining the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve, determine the associated main combined valve in the power system with the same device parameters as the target main combined valve, and determine the optimization scheme of the associated main combined valve based on the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve; when the target main combined valve is an abnormal main combined valve, adjust the quality inspection time interval of the associated main combined valve based on the running time of the target main combined valve and the running time of the associated main combined valve; or, when receiving the simulation optimization instruction of the candidate main combined valve, perform simulation testing on the three-dimensional model sample of the candidate main combined valve based on the simulation scheme of the target main combined valve, and determine the optimization scheme of the candidate main combined valve based on the simulation test results.

[0088] The device for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve provided in this embodiment can execute the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method.

[0089] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by the present invention. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smartphones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the implementation of the invention described and / or claimed herein.

[0090] like Figure 7 As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11 and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12 or a random access memory (RAM) 13, communicatively connected to the at least one processor 11. The memory stores computer programs executable by the at least one processor. The processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 12 or loaded from storage unit 18 into the random access memory (RAM) 13. The RAM 13 can also store various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10. The processor 11, ROM 12, and RAM 13 are interconnected via a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0091] Multiple components in electronic device 10 are connected to I / O interface 15, including: input unit 16, such as keyboard, mouse, etc.; output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; storage unit 18, such as disk, optical disk, etc.; and communication unit 19, such as network card, modem, wireless transceiver, etc. Communication unit 19 allows electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and / or various telecommunications networks.

[0092] Processor 11 can be a variety of general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. Processor 11 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve.

[0093] In some embodiments, the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combination valve can be implemented as a computer program tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed on electronic device 10 via ROM 12 and / or communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 13 and executed by processor 11, one or more steps of the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combination valve described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, processor 11 can be configured to perform the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combination valve by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0094] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), systems-on-a-chip (SoCs), payload-programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include implementations in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a dedicated or general-purpose programmable processor, capable of receiving data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmitting data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0095] Computer programs used to implement the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when executed by the processor, the computer programs cause the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams to be performed. The computer programs may be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, or as a standalone software package, partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0096] In the context of this invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination thereof. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0097] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user provides input to the electronic device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including sound input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0098] The systems and technologies described herein can be implemented in computing systems that include backend components (e.g., as data servers), middleware components (e.g., application servers), or frontend components (e.g., user computers with graphical user interfaces or web browsers through which users can interact with implementations of the systems and technologies described herein), or any combination of such backend, middleware, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected via digital data communication of any form or medium (e.g., communication networks). Examples of communication networks include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.

[0099] A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally located far apart and typically interact through communication networks. The client-server relationship is created by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a hosting product within the cloud computing service system to address the shortcomings of traditional physical hosts and VPS services, such as high management difficulty and weak business scalability.

[0100] In one embodiment, the present invention further includes a computer program product, which includes a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0101] In the implementation of a computer program product, computer program code for performing the operations of this invention can be written in one or more programming languages ​​or a combination thereof. Programming languages ​​include object-oriented programming languages ​​as well as conventional procedural programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving remote computers, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any type of network—including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)—or it can be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0102] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of this invention can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0103] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A method for determining the optimal scheme of a main combined valve, characterized in that, include: Obtain the device parameters of the target main combined valve, and construct a three-dimensional model of the target main combined valve according to the pre-set component design scheme and the device parameters of the target main combined valve; The test requirements of the target main combined valve are obtained, and the three-dimensional model sample is simulated and tested using the test requirements of the target main combined valve to obtain the simulated pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve. Based on the simulated pull-out force test results, a backup three-dimensional model sample is determined from the three-dimensional model sample, and a test sample of the target main combined valve is constructed based on the sample parameters of the backup three-dimensional model sample; The test specimen is subjected to performance testing based on the test requirements of the target main combined valve to obtain the test pull-out force test results of the target main combined valve, and the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve is determined based on the test pull-out force test results.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pre-defined component design scheme includes the structural conversion method, size scaling scale, material selection method, and tolerance adjustment method of the main combined valve; The process of constructing a three-dimensional model prototype of the target main combined valve according to a pre-set component design scheme and the device parameters of the target main combined valve includes: Based on the structural conversion method, the size scaling scale, and the device parameters of the target main combined valve, the three-dimensional model structure of the target main combined valve is determined, wherein the three-dimensional model structure includes a guide sleeve and a bushing; The bushing material and guide sleeve material are determined according to the material selection method, and the guide sleeve interface diameter is determined according to the tolerance adjustment method. Based on the combination of the three-dimensional model structure, the bushing material, the guide sleeve material, and the guide sleeve interface diameter, the three-dimensional model sample is determined; wherein, the three-dimensional model sample includes at least one sub-model sample, and the number of the sub-model samples is the same as the number of combinations of the three-dimensional model structure, the bushing material, the guide sleeve material, and the guide sleeve interface diameter.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The testing requirements for the target main combined valve include temperature testing requirements and model time testing requirements. The simulation testing of the three-dimensional model sample using these testing requirements yields the simulated pull-out force test results for the target main combined valve, including: Based on the temperature test requirements and the model time test requirements, the simulation test conditions for the target main combined valve are determined. Under the simulated test conditions, the simulated high-temperature pull-out force of the three-dimensional model sample is tested to obtain the simulated pull-out force test results.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The step of determining a backup 3D model sample from the 3D model sample based on the simulated pull-out force test results includes: The sub-model sample whose simulated high-temperature pull-out force is greater than the preset simulated high-temperature pull-out force threshold under the simulation test conditions is determined as the first candidate three-dimensional model sample; The simulated high-temperature pull-out forces of the three-dimensional model samples under the simulation test conditions are sorted in descending order of pull-out force, and the sub-model samples whose simulated high-temperature pull-out force sorting results under the simulation test conditions meet the preset simulated high-temperature pull-out force sorting conditions are determined as the second candidate three-dimensional model samples. The first candidate 3D model sample and the second candidate 3D model sample are processed to obtain the backup 3D model sample.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The testing requirements for the target main combined valve include temperature testing requirements and at least four high-temperature aging treatment requirements. The performance testing of the test specimen using these requirements, to obtain the test pull-out force test results for the target main combined valve, includes: Based on the temperature testing requirements and the at least four high-temperature aging treatment requirements, at least four test conditions for the target main combined valve are determined, wherein the test conditions and the high-temperature aging treatment requirements correspond one-to-one. The test high-temperature pull-out force of the test specimen is tested under at least four test conditions to obtain the test pull-out force test results, wherein the number of test specimens under each test condition is at least two.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The process of determining the optimization scheme for the target main combined valve based on the test pull-out force results includes: The sub-test specimens whose high-temperature pull-out force is greater than the preset high-temperature pull-out force threshold under each of the aforementioned test conditions are identified as the optimized scheme of the target main combined valve; And / or, according to the order of pull-out force from large to small, the test high-temperature pull-out forces of the test specimens under each of the test conditions are sorted, and the sub-test specimens whose test high-temperature pull-out force sorting results under each of the test conditions all meet the preset test high-temperature pull-out force sorting conditions are determined as the optimized scheme of the target main combined valve.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After determining the optimal scheme for the target main combined valve, the method further includes at least one of the following: Identify the associated main combined valve in the power system that has the same device parameters as the target main combined valve, and determine the optimization scheme of the associated main combined valve based on the optimization scheme of the target main combined valve; When the target main combined valve is an abnormal main combined valve, the quality inspection time interval of the associated main combined valve is adjusted based on the running time of the target main combined valve and the running time of the associated main combined valve. Upon receiving a simulation optimization instruction for a candidate main combined valve, the three-dimensional model sample of the candidate main combined valve is simulated and tested based on the simulation scheme of the target main combined valve, and the optimization scheme of the candidate main combined valve is determined based on the simulation test results.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: At least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to said at least one processor; The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, which enables the at least one processor to perform the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that cause a processor to execute the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the method for determining the optimization scheme of the main combined valve as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.