Automatic film tearing equipment
By introducing width measurement and integrity detection mechanisms into the automatic film-tearing equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot accurately measure the width of the sheet material and detect the integrity of the film material is solved, realizing high-precision detection and sorting of the film material integrity and ensuring that the film material is torn off intact.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511523825.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic film-removing equipment cannot accurately measure the width of the board, resulting in the inability to effectively detect the integrity of the film removal and to sort boards that have passed and failed the film removal process.
A width measuring device and an integrity detection mechanism are used. The width of the sheet material is measured by a centering positioning component, and the integrity of the upper and lower film materials is detected during the film tearing process. The film clamping device is used to clamp and pull the separated film materials to achieve integrity detection and sorting of the film materials.
It improves the accuracy and precision of film integrity testing, and can accurately sort qualified and unqualified boards to ensure that the film is completely torn off.
Smart Images

Figure CN121005149A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of film tearing machine, in particular to an automatic film tearing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production of plate, especially in the processing and production of circuit board, in order to protect the circuit board, film material (such as protective film, etc.) is often pasted on the upper and lower sides of the circuit board. However, when the circuit board needs to be further processed, the film material on the upper and lower sides of the circuit board needs to be peeled off / teared open.
[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese patent document with application number 202310155985.4 discloses an automatic film tearing device, which comprises a rack, a plate feeding mechanism arranged on the rack along the conveying path of the plate to be torn, an inlet of the rack, for conveying the plate to be torn to the film tearing mechanism, a plate discharging mechanism arranged at the outlet of the rack, for discharging the plate with the protective film torn off, the film tearing mechanism arranged between the plate feeding mechanism and the plate discharging mechanism, for rubbing and separating the protective film covering the upper and lower surfaces of the plate to be torn, a film clamping mechanism arranged above or below the film tearing mechanism, for taking away the rubbed and separated protective film, a control system electrically connected with the plate feeding mechanism, the plate discharging mechanism, the film tearing mechanism and the film clamping mechanism and controlling the operation thereof, the film tearing mechanism comprising a plate feeding wheel assembly, at least one film rubbing wheel assembly and at least one film separating assembly, the plate feeding wheel assembly and the film separating assembly being oppositely arranged, and the film rubbing wheel assembly being arranged between the plate feeding wheel assembly and the film separating assembly, the film clamping mechanism comprising a Z-axis film clamping assembly and an X-axis film clamping assembly, the Z-axis film clamping assembly and the film tearing mechanism being perpendicular to each other, for clamping the protective film in the vertical direction, the X-axis film clamping assembly being parallel to the film tearing mechanism, for clamping the protective film in the horizontal direction and placing it into the storage frame, the plate feeding mechanism comprising a plate feeding roller conveying assembly and a centering assembly, the plate feeding roller conveying assembly comprising a plurality of conveying rollers for conveying the plate and a conveying roller driving assembly rotatably installed on a plate feeding support frame, the plurality of conveying rollers being sequentially and spacedly arranged along the conveying direction, and the centering assembly being arranged at the bottom of the plate feeding roller conveying assembly and extending from between the plurality of conveying rollers, for conveying the plate to be torn arranged on the conveying rollers to the central position close to the conveying rollers, the plate discharging mechanism comprising a plurality of conductive shafts, a plurality of conductive rollers, a plate discharging support frame, a plurality of pulleys, a rotary driving assembly and a transmission belt, the plurality of conductive shafts being parallelly and spacedly arranged along the conveying direction of the plate, the plurality of conductive rollers being axially and spacedly sleeved on the conductive shafts, the plate discharging support frame having a plurality of conductive shafts spacedly installed thereon, the plurality of pulleys being respectively fixedly sleeved on one end of the conductive shafts, the rotary driving assembly being arranged on one of the plate discharging support frames and drivingly connected with one of the pulleys to drive the pulley to rotate, and the transmission belt being sleeved on the plurality of pulleys and drivingly connected with the plurality of pulleys. Although the patent document can realize film tearing of the protective film and centering positioning of the plate, it cannot measure the width of the plate, so as to accurately detect the integrity of the torn protective film, and further sort the plate with qualified film tearing and the plate with unqualified film tearing.
[0004] Therefore, the defect is very obvious, and a solution needs to be provided. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application aims to provide an automatic film tearing device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: An automatic film tearing device comprises a plate feeding device, a film tearing device arranged at the output side of the plate feeding device, a plate output mechanism arranged at the output side of the film tearing device, a temporary storage plate mechanism arranged between the plate output mechanisms, and an upper film clamping device and a lower film clamping device arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the film tearing device, respectively. The film tearing device is used to separate the upper film material and the lower film material of the plate material fed by the plate feeding device. The upper film clamping device is used to clamp and pull the separated upper film material. The lower film clamping device is used to clamp and pull the separated lower film material. The plate output mechanism is used to output the plate material after film tearing. The film tearing device is provided with an upper film material integrity detection mechanism and a lower film material integrity detection mechanism. The upper film material integrity detection mechanism is used to detect the integrity of the upper film material pulled by the upper film clamping device. The lower film material integrity detection mechanism is used to detect the integrity of the lower film material pulled by the lower film clamping device. The plate feeding device comprises a plate feeding frame, a plurality of plate feeding rollers rotatably connected in the plate feeding frame, a rotation driving mechanism arranged in the plate feeding frame and used to drive all the plate feeding rollers to rotate, a center positioning driving mechanism and a width measurer arranged in the plate feeding frame and located below all the plate feeding rollers, two sets of center positioning assemblies connected with two center positioning ends of the center positioning driving mechanism, and at least two plate sensors arranged at intervals in the plate feeding frame. Each plate sensor is located between two adjacent plate feeding rollers. The plate sensor is located between the two sets of center positioning assemblies. The center positioning driving mechanism is used to drive the two sets of center positioning assemblies to move closer to or away from each other. The width measurer is used to drive the distance between the two sets of center positioning assemblies. The center positioning assembly is provided with a plurality of center positioning members. Each center positioning member is located between two adjacent plate feeding rollers. The top of the center positioning member protrudes above the plate feeding surface formed by all the plate feeding rollers. The upper film material integrity detection mechanism and the lower film material integrity detection mechanism are electrically connected with the width measurer.
[0007] Further, the upper film material integrity detection mechanism comprises a plurality of upper film material fixed sensors arranged in a straight line on the upper side of the film tearing device along the axial direction of the plate feeding roller. The lower film material integrity detection mechanism comprises a plurality of lower film material fixed sensors arranged in a straight line on the lower side of the film tearing device along the axial direction of the plate feeding roller. The upper film material fixed sensor and the lower film material fixed sensor are electrically connected with the width measurer.
[0008] Further, the upper film material integrity detection mechanism further comprises an upper distance adjusting mechanism arranged on the film tearing device and two upper film material movable sensors arranged on two adjusting ends of the upper distance adjusting mechanism, the two upper film material movable sensors are movably arranged on two sides of the plurality of upper film material fixed sensors, the upper distance adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the two upper film material movable sensors, and the upper distance adjusting mechanism is electrically connected with the width measurer. The lower film material integrity detection mechanism further comprises a lower distance adjusting mechanism arranged on the film tearing device and two lower film material movable sensors arranged on two adjusting ends of the lower distance adjusting mechanism, the two lower film material movable sensors are movably arranged on two sides of the plurality of lower film material fixed sensors, the lower distance adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the two lower film material movable sensors, and the lower distance adjusting mechanism is electrically connected with the width measurer.
[0009] Further, the film tearing device comprises a base located between the plate feeding frame and the plate output mechanism, two seat plates arranged in parallel on the base, a lower film lifting mechanism arranged on the base and located between the two seat plates, a distance adjusting module arranged on the seat plate, an adjusting seat arranged on the adjusting end of the distance adjusting module, an upper film lifting mechanism arranged on the two adjusting seats and oppositely arranged above the lower film lifting mechanism, and a plate output roller group rotatably arranged on the base, the distance adjusting module is used for adjusting the distance between the upper film lifting mechanism and the lower film lifting mechanism; the plate feeding frame is provided with a plate thickness detector, the plate thickness detector is located between two adjacent plate feeding rollers, and the plate thickness detector is electrically connected with the distance adjusting module; the upper film clamping device is located on the discharging side of the upper film lifting mechanism, and the lower film clamping device is located on the discharging side of the lower film lifting mechanism.
[0010] Further, the lower film lifting mechanism comprises a lower mounting seat arranged on the base and located between the two seat plates, a lower plate material input roller group rotatably arranged on the lower mounting seat, a rotation driving module arranged on the seat plate and used for driving the lower plate material input roller group and the plate output roller group to rotate, a plurality of lower film rolling wheel assemblies arranged on the base and linearly embedded in the middle of the lower plate material input roller group, a lower film guide plate arranged on the two seat plates and located between the plate output roller group and the lower plate material input roller group, a lower guide roller rotatably connected to the two seat plates and located below the lower film guide plate, and a lower film pressing mechanism oppositely arranged with the lower guide roller, and the lower film clamping device is located below the lower film guide plate. The upper film-feeding mechanism comprises two connecting plates respectively corresponding to the two adjusting seats, an upper mounting seat arranged on the two connecting plates, an upper plate material feeding roller set rotatably connected to the upper mounting seat and arranged opposite to the lower plate material feeding roller set, a plurality of lower film-rolling wheel assemblies arranged on the upper mounting seat and linearly embedded in the middle of the upper plate material feeding roller set, an upper film guide plate arranged between the plate material output roller set and the upper plate material feeding roller set and opposite to the lower film guide plate, an upper guide roller arranged above the upper film guide plate, and an upper film-pressing mechanism opposite to the upper guide roller. The upper film clamping device is arranged above the upper film guide plate. The plurality of upper film-rolling wheel assemblies are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of lower film-rolling wheel assemblies. The upper plate material feeding roller set and the lower plate material feeding roller set form a plate feeding gap therebetween. The upper film-rolling wheel assemblies and the lower film-rolling wheel assemblies form a film-rolling gap therebetween. The upper film guide plate and the lower film guide plate form a plate passing gap therebetween. The upper film-rolling wheel assemblies and the lower film-rolling wheel assemblies are provided with film-blowing holes for blowing air between the plate and the rolled film. The side of the upper film guide plate close to the upper film-rolling wheel assemblies is provided with an upper film-dividing tip. The side of the lower film guide plate close to the lower film-rolling wheel assemblies is provided with a lower film-dividing tip. One end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting seat. The other end of the connecting plate is detachably connected to the adjusting seat via the locking structure.
[0011] Further, the locking structure comprises a locking seat, an operating handle, an elastic member, and a clamping rod. The locking seat is arranged on the connecting plate. The clamping rod is arranged on the adjusting seat. The middle part of the operating handle is rotatably connected to the locking seat. The lower part of the operating handle is provided with a clamping hook for clamping the clamping rod. The elastic member is connected to the locking seat and the middle and upper part of the operating handle. The elastic force of the elastic member acts on the clamping rod via the clamping hook of the operating handle.
[0012] Further, the upper film-feeding mechanism further comprises an upper static electricity removing module arranged on the side of the upper mounting seat close to the upper guide roller and an upper air blowing pipe. The upper air blowing pipe is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes in the axial direction. The air blowing holes of the upper air blowing pipe are inclined downwardly towards the top surface of the upper film guide plate. The lower film-feeding mechanism further comprises a lower static electricity removing module arranged on the side of the lower mounting seat close to the lower guide roller and a lower air blowing pipe. The lower air blowing pipe is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes in the axial direction. The air blowing holes of the lower air blowing pipe are inclined upwardly towards the bottom surface of the lower film guide plate.
[0013] Further, the upper film clamping device and the lower film clamping device each comprise a horizontal movement driving mechanism, a horizontal film clamping mechanism arranged at a moving end of the horizontal movement driving mechanism, a vertical movement driving mechanism arranged at one side of the horizontal movement driving mechanism, a vertical film clamping mechanism arranged at a moving end of the vertical movement driving mechanism, a lifting driving mechanism arranged at the other side of the horizontal movement driving mechanism, and a stacking table arranged at a lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism, the vertical film clamping mechanism is movably arranged between the horizontal film clamping mechanism and the lifting driving mechanism, and the stacking table is lifted above or below the horizontal film clamping mechanism; the horizontal movement driving mechanism is used to drive the horizontal film clamping mechanism to move close to or away from the vertical film clamping mechanism, and the vertical movement driving mechanism is used to drive the vertical film clamping mechanism to move vertically; the vertical film clamping mechanism of the upper film clamping device is arranged above the upper film guide plate, the vertical film clamping mechanism of the lower film clamping device is arranged below the lower film guide plate, and the horizontal film clamping mechanism of the upper film clamping device and the horizontal film clamping mechanism of the lower film clamping device are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the plate conveying device.
[0014] Further, the horizontal film clamping mechanism comprises a moving seat arranged at the moving end of the horizontal movement driving mechanism and a horizontal film clamping module arranged at the moving seat, the horizontal film clamping module comprises a horizontal film clamping driver arranged at the moving seat, two horizontal film clamping plates arranged at two output ends of the horizontal film clamping driver and oppositely arranged, and a plurality of film clamping blocks protruding from the front surface of the horizontal film clamping plate, the plurality of film clamping blocks are arranged at intervals, and the horizontal film clamping driver is used to drive the two horizontal film clamping plates to move close to or away from each other; the film clamping end of the vertical film clamping mechanism is provided with a plurality of avoiding openings, the plurality of avoiding openings are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of film clamping blocks, and the film clamping blocks can extend into the avoiding openings.
[0015] Further, the horizontal film clamping plate is provided with an air passage, the inside of the film clamping block is provided with an air cavity in communication with the air passage, and the film clamping surface of the film clamping block is provided with a blowing hole in communication with the air cavity; the vertical film clamping mechanism further comprises a film pushing arm movably arranged at the side surface of the two horizontal film clamping plates and a film pushing driver arranged at the moving seat and used to drive the film pushing arm to move reciprocally.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: in actual application, the plate is placed on the plate conveying device, the rotating driving mechanism of the plate conveying device drives all the plate conveying rollers to rotate, the rotating plate conveying rollers convey the plate towards the film tearing device, when the plate moves between the two sets of center positioning assemblies and all the plate sensors sense the plate, the center positioning driving mechanism drives the two sets of center positioning assemblies to approach each other, so that the center positioning pieces on the two sets of center positioning assemblies centrally position the plate, when the center positioning of the plate is completed, the width measurer measures the distance between the center positioning pieces on the two sets of center positioning assemblies, so as to measure the width of the plate, and the width measurement result is fed back to the upper film material integrity detection mechanism and the lower film material integrity detection mechanism, with the rotation of all the plate conveying rollers, the plate is conveyed to the film tearing device, in the process that the plate passes through the film tearing device, the film tearing device tears the film of the plate, so that the upper film material and the lower film material are rubbed and separated from the plate, the upper film material after rubbing and separation is clamped by the upper film clamping device and pulled upwards, so as to tear the upper film material from the plate, the lower film material after rubbing and separation is clamped by the lower film clamping device and pulled downwards, so as to tear the lower film material from the plate, and the plate after film tearing is conveyed to the plate output mechanism, in the process that the upper film clamping device pulls the upper film material upwards and the lower film clamping device pulls the lower film material downwards, the upper film material integrity detection mechanism and the lower film material integrity detection mechanism detect the integrity of the torn upper film material and lower film material according to the width of the plate measured by the width measurer, when the integrity of the detected upper film material and lower film material is qualified, it is determined that the upper film material and the lower film material are completely torn from the plate, and the qualified plate is output by the plate output mechanism; when the integrity of the upper film material or the lower film material is unqualified (part of the film material remains on the plate), it is determined that the upper film material or / and the lower film material is not completely torn from the plate, and the unqualified plate on the plate output mechanism is temporarily stored by the temporary plate storage mechanism, so as to rework the plate with residual film material.
[0017] The present application measures the width of the plate when the plate is centrally positioned, and the upper film material integrity detection mechanism and the lower film material integrity detection mechanism detect the integrity of the torn upper film material and lower film material according to the width measurement result of the plate, which improves the accuracy and precision of the integrity detection of the film material (upper film material and lower film material), and is beneficial to accurately sorting the plate with qualified film tearing from the plate with unqualified film tearing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the plate conveying device of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a perspective structural schematic view of another view of the plate conveying device of the present application.
[0021] Figure 4 A perspective view of the film tearing device and the upper film pressing mechanism of the present application.
[0022] Figure 5 A perspective view of the film tearing device and the upper film pressing mechanism of the present application.
[0023] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the film tearing device of the present application.
[0024] Figure 7 A perspective view of the lower film lifting mechanism of the present application.
[0025] Figure 8 A perspective view of the upper film lifting mechanism of the present application.
[0026] Figure 9 A perspective view of the upper film lifting mechanism of the present application. Figure 8 An enlarged view of the middle A.
[0027] Figure 10 A perspective view of the upper film lifting mechanism of the present application.
[0028] Figure 11 A perspective view of the film guiding plate, air blowing pipe and film rubbing wheel assembly of the present application.
[0029] Figure 12 A perspective view of the upper or lower film clamping device of the present application.
[0030] Figure 13 A perspective view of the horizontal moving driving mechanism, moving seat and horizontal film clamping module of the present application.
[0031] Figure 14 A perspective view of the horizontal film clamping module of the present application.
[0032] Figure 15 A perspective view of the horizontal film clamping plate and film clamping block of the present application.
[0033] Figure 16 A perspective view of the longitudinal film clamping mechanism of the present application.
[0034] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, board feeding device; 2, film tearing device; 3, board output mechanism; 4, temporary storage board mechanism; 5, upper film clamping device; 6, lower film clamping device; 7, upper film material integrity detection mechanism; 8, lower film material integrity detection mechanism; 9, board feeding frame; 10, board feeding roller; 11, rotating drive mechanism; 12, centering positioning drive mechanism; 13, width measurer; 14, centering positioning assembly; 15, board sensor; 16, centering positioning member; 17, base; 18, seat plate; 19, lower film lifting mechanism; 20, spacing adjustment module; 21, adjustment seat; 22, upper film lifting mechanism; 23, board output roller set; 24, board thickness detector; 25, lower mounting seat; 26, lower board input roller set; 27, rotating drive module; 28, lower film rubbing wheel assembly; 29, lower film guide plate; 30, lower film pressing mechanism; 31, connecting plate; 32, upper mounting seat; 33, upper board input roller set; 34, upper film rubbing wheel assembly; 35, upper film guide plate; 36, upper film pressing mechanism; 37, film blowing air hole; 38, upper film separating tip; 39, lower film separating tip; 40, locking structure; 41, film pressing driver; 42, pressing plate; 43, film pressing roller; 44, locking seat; 45, operating handle; 46, clamping rod; 47, clamping hook; 48, spacing adjustment unit; 49, lifting driver; 50, upper static electricity removal module; 51, upper air blowing pipe; 53, lower static electricity removal module; 54, lower air blowing pipe; 55, supporting roller; 56, pressing roller; 57, lifting drive module; 58, horizontal movement drive mechanism; 59, horizontal film clamping mechanism; 60, vertical movement drive mechanism; 61, vertical film clamping mechanism; 62, lifting drive mechanism; 63, stacking table; 64, moving seat; 65, horizontal film clamping module; 66, horizontal film clamping driver; 67, horizontal film clamping plate; 68, film clamping block; 69, avoiding opening; 70, air passage; 71, air cavity; 72, air blowing hole; 73, film pushing arm; 74, film pushing driver; 75, connecting rod; 76, guide groove; 77, guide rod; 78, lifting seat; 79, vertical film clamping module; 80, vertical film clamping driver; 81, fixed plate; 82, L-shaped clamping block; 83, movable clamping plate; 84, film storage frame; 85, upper guide roller; 86, lower guide roller; 87, avoiding groove; 88, movable clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION For the convenience of those skilled in the art, the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and the content mentioned in the embodiments is not a limitation on the present application.
[0035] As Figures 1 to 16As shown, the automatic film tearing device provided by the application comprises a plate feeding device 1, a film tearing device 2 arranged at the output side of the plate feeding device 1, a plate output mechanism 3 arranged at the output side of the film tearing device 2, a temporary storage plate mechanism 4 arranged between the plate output mechanism 3, and an upper film clamping device 5 and a lower film clamping device 6 arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the film tearing device 2 respectively, the film tearing device 2 is used to separate the upper film and the lower film of the plate material fed by the plate feeding device 1, the upper film clamping device 5 is used to clamp and pull the upper film after being separated by rubbing, the lower film clamping device 6 is used to clamp and pull the lower film after being separated by rubbing, and the plate output mechanism 3 is used to output the plate after tearing the film; the film tearing device 2 is provided with an upper film integrity detection mechanism 7 and a lower film integrity detection mechanism 8, the upper film integrity detection mechanism 7 is used to detect the integrity of the upper film pulled by the upper film clamping device 5, and the lower film integrity detection mechanism 8 is used to detect the integrity of the lower film pulled by the lower film clamping device 6, the plate feeding device 1 comprises a plate feeding frame 9, a plurality of plate feeding rollers 10 rotatably connected in parallel in the plate feeding frame 9, a rotation driving mechanism 11 arranged on the plate feeding frame 9 and used to drive all the plate feeding rollers 10 to rotate, a center positioning driving mechanism 12 and a width measurer 13 arranged in the plate feeding frame 9 respectively and located below all the plate feeding rollers 10, two sets of center positioning assemblies 14 connected with two center positioning ends of the center positioning driving mechanism 12 respectively, and at least two plate sensors 15 arranged at intervals on the plate feeding frame 9, each plate sensor 15 is located between two adjacent plate feeding rollers 10, the plate sensor 15 is located between the two sets of center positioning assemblies 14, the center positioning driving mechanism 12 is used to drive the two sets of center positioning assemblies 14 to move close to or away from each other, the width measurer 13 is used to drive the distance between the two sets of center positioning assemblies 14, the center positioning assembly 14 is provided with a plurality of center positioning pieces 16, each center positioning piece 16 is located between two adjacent plate feeding rollers 10, and the top of the center positioning piece 16 extends above the plate feeding surface formed by all the plate feeding rollers 10, the upper film integrity detection mechanism 7 and the lower film integrity detection mechanism 8 are electrically connected with the width measurer 13. Specifically, the axes of the plurality of plate feeding rollers 10 are on the same horizontal plane, the width measurer 13 can adopt a grating ruler, and all the plate sensors 15 are electrically connected with the center positioning driving mechanism 12; the plate material comprises a plate and upper and lower films respectively attached to the upper and lower sides of the plate.
[0036] In actual application, the plate is placed on the plate conveying device 1, the rotating driving mechanism 11 of the plate conveying device 1 drives all the plate conveying rollers 10 to rotate, the rotating plate conveying rollers 10 convey the plate towards the film tearing device 2, when the plate moves between the two groups of center positioning assemblies 14 and all the plate sensors 15 sense the plate, the center positioning driving mechanism 12 drives the two groups of center positioning assemblies 14 to approach each other, so that the center positioning pieces 16 on the two groups of center positioning assemblies 14 center the plate, when the centering of the plate is completed, the width measurer 13 measures the distance between the center positioning pieces 16 on the two groups of center positioning assemblies 14, so as to measure the width of the plate, and the width measurement result is fed back to the upper film material integrity detection mechanism 7 and the lower film material integrity detection mechanism 8, with the rotation of all the plate conveying rollers, the plate is conveyed to the film tearing device 2, in the process that the plate passes through the film tearing device 2, the film tearing device 2 tears the film of the plate, so that the upper film material and the lower film material are rubbed and separated from the plate, the upper film material after rubbing and separation is clamped by the upper film clamping device 5 and pulled upwards, so as to tear the upper film material from the plate, the lower film material after rubbing and separation is clamped by the lower film clamping device 6 and pulled downwards, so as to tear the lower film material from the plate, and the plate after film tearing is conveyed to the plate output roller group 23, the plate output roller group 23 then conveys the plate to the plate output mechanism 3, in the process that the upper film clamping device 5 pulls the upper film material upwards and the lower film clamping device 6 pulls the lower film material downwards, the upper film material integrity detection mechanism 7 and the lower film material integrity detection mechanism 8 detect the integrity of the torn upper film material and lower film material according to the width of the plate measured by the width measurer 13, when the integrity of the detected upper film material and lower film material is qualified, it is determined that the upper film material and the lower film material are completely torn from the plate, and the qualified plate is output by the plate output mechanism 3, when the integrity of the upper film material or the lower film material is unqualified (part of the film material remains on the plate), it is determined that the upper film material or / and the lower film material is not completely torn from the plate, and the unqualified plate on the plate output mechanism 3 is temporarily stored by the temporary plate storage mechanism 4, so as to rework the plate with residual film material.
[0037] The present application measures the width of the plate when centering the plate, the upper film material integrity detection mechanism 7 and the lower film material integrity detection mechanism 8 detect the integrity of the torn upper film material and lower film material according to the width measurement result of the plate, which improves the accuracy and precision of the integrity detection of the film material (upper film material and lower film material), and is beneficial to accurately sorting the plate with qualified film tearing from the plate with unqualified film tearing.
[0038] In the embodiment, the upper film material integrity detection mechanism 7 comprises a plurality of upper film material fixed sensors arranged in a straight line on the upper side of the film tearing device 2 along the axial direction of the plate feeding roller 10, and the lower film material integrity detection mechanism 8 comprises a plurality of lower film material fixed sensors arranged in a straight line on the lower side of the film tearing device 2 along the axial direction of the plate feeding roller 10. The upper film material fixed sensors and the lower film material fixed sensors are electrically connected with the width measurer 13. According to the width of the plate material, a selected number of upper film material fixed sensors and a selected number of lower film material fixed sensors are used to detect the integrity of the upper film material and the lower film material of the stripped plate respectively. When the selected number of upper film material fixed sensors can all detect the torn upper film material and the selected number of lower film material fixed sensors can all detect the torn lower film material, it is proved that the torn upper film material and the torn lower film material are complete, and the upper film material and the lower film material can be completely torn from the plate. When there is an individual upper film material fixed sensor in the selected number of upper film material fixed sensors and / or there is an individual lower film material fixed sensor in the selected number of lower film material fixed sensors that cannot detect the film material, it is proved that there is local residual film material that cannot be stripped from the plate, and the plate on the plate output roller group 23 is unqualified and needs to be recycled / reworked, etc.
[0039] In the embodiment, the upper film material integrity detection mechanism 7 further comprises an upper distance adjusting mechanism arranged on the film tearing device 2 and two upper film material movable sensors arranged on the two adjusting ends of the upper distance adjusting mechanism. The two upper film material movable sensors are movably arranged on the two sides of the plurality of upper film material fixed sensors. The upper distance adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the two upper film material movable sensors. The upper distance adjusting mechanism is electrically connected with the width measurer 13. The lower film material integrity detection mechanism 8 further comprises a lower distance adjusting mechanism arranged on the film tearing device 2 and two lower film material movable sensors arranged on the two adjusting ends of the lower distance adjusting mechanism. The two lower film material movable sensors are movably arranged on the two sides of the plurality of lower film material fixed sensors. The lower distance adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the two lower film material movable sensors. The lower distance adjusting mechanism is electrically connected with the width measurer 13.
[0040] In actual application, according to the width of the plate material, while the selected number of upper film material fixed sensors are used to detect the integrity of the upper film material of the stripped plate, the upper distance adjusting mechanism drives the two upper film material movable sensors to move close to or away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two upper film material movable sensors, and make the two upper film material movable sensors align with the two side edges of the upper film material respectively, so as to detect the two side edges of the upper film material. This avoids that the side edges of the upper film material cannot be accurately detected due to the detection blind area between the two adjacent upper film material fixed sensors, thereby improving the accuracy of the integrity detection of the upper film material.
[0041] Similarly, according to the width of the plate, a proper number of lower film material fixed inductors are selected to detect the integrity of the lower film material of the stripping plate, and at the same time, the lower spacing adjustment mechanism drives the two lower film material movable inductors to move close to or away from each other to adjust the spacing between the two lower film material movable inductors, so that the two lower film material movable inductors are aligned with the two side edges of the lower film material respectively to detect the two side edges of the lower film material, avoiding the situation that the side edges of the lower film material cannot be accurately detected due to the detection blind area between the two adjacent lower film material fixed inductors, thereby improving the accuracy of the integrity detection of the lower film material.
[0042] The two movable inductors and the plurality of fixed inductors are used to detect the integrity of the film material, and the detection accuracy and precision are higher.
[0043] In the embodiment, the film tearing device 2 includes a base 17 located between the plate feeding frame 9 and the plate output mechanism 3, two seat plates 18 arranged in parallel on the base 17, a lower film lifting mechanism 19 arranged on the base 17 and located between the two seat plates 18, a spacing adjustment module 20 arranged on the seat plate 18, an adjustment seat 21 arranged on the adjustment end of the spacing adjustment module 20, an upper film lifting mechanism 22 arranged above the lower film lifting mechanism 19 and opposite to the two adjustment seats 21, and a plate output roller group 23 rotatably arranged on the base 17. The spacing adjustment module 20 is used to adjust the distance between the upper film lifting mechanism 22 and the lower film lifting mechanism 19. The plate feeding frame 9 is provided with a plate thickness detector 24, and the plate thickness detector 24 is located between the two adjacent plate feeding rollers 10. The plate thickness detector 24 is electrically connected with the spacing adjustment module 20. The upper film clamping device 5 is located on the discharge side of the upper film lifting mechanism 22, and the lower film clamping device is located on the discharge side of the lower film lifting mechanism 19. Specifically, the plate thickness detector 24 can be an ultrasonic thickness gauge.
[0044] In actual application, the plate feeding device 1 feeds the plate between the upper film-ripping mechanism 22 and the lower film-ripping mechanism 19. During the plate passing through the gap between the upper film-ripping mechanism 22 and the lower film-ripping mechanism 19, the upper film-ripping mechanism 22 separates the upper film on the plate, and the lower film-ripping mechanism 19 separates the lower film on the plate. With the movement of the plate, the end of the separated upper film is clamped by the film clamping end of the upper film clamping device 5 and pulled upward, and the end of the separated lower film is clamped by the film clamping end of the lower film clamping device 6 and pulled downward, so as to realize film tearing of the upper film and the lower film. When the plate feeding device 1 feeds the plate and passes through the plate thickness detector 24, the plate thickness detector 24 detects the thickness of the plate and feeds back the thickness detection result to the distance adjusting module 20. The distance adjusting module 20 drives the two adjusting seats 21 to move closer to or away from the lower film-ripping mechanism 19, so as to adjust the distance between the upper film-ripping mechanism 22 and the lower film-ripping mechanism 19, so as to automatically and accurately adjust the gap between the upper film-ripping mechanism 22 and the lower film-ripping mechanism 19 according to plates with different thicknesses, thereby realizing film tearing of plates with different thicknesses.
[0045] In the embodiment, the lower film-ripping mechanism 19 comprises a lower mounting seat 25 arranged on the base 17 and located between the two seat plates 18, a lower plate feeding roller set 26 rotatably arranged on the lower mounting seat 25, a rotation driving module 27 arranged on the seat plates 18 and used for driving the lower plate feeding roller set 26 and the plate output roller set 23 to rotate, a plurality of lower film rubbing wheel assemblies 28 arranged on the base 17 and linearly embedded in the middle of the lower plate feeding roller set 26, a lower film guide plate 29 arranged on the two seat plates 18 and located between the plate output roller set 23 and the lower plate feeding roller set 26, a lower guide roller 86 rotatably connected to the two seat plates 18 and located below the lower film guide plate 29, and a lower film pressing mechanism 30 arranged opposite to the lower guide roller 86, and the lower film clamping device 6 is located below the lower film guide plate 29. The upper film forming mechanism 22 comprises two connecting plates 31 respectively corresponding to the two adjusting seats 21, an upper mounting seat 32 mounted on the two connecting plates 31, an upper plate material input roller set 33 rotationally connected to the upper mounting seat 32 and arranged opposite to the lower plate material input roller set 26, a plurality of upper film rubbing wheel assemblies 34 mounted on the upper mounting seat 32 and linearly embedded in the middle of the upper plate material input roller set 33, an upper film guide plate 35 arranged between the plate output roller set 23 and the upper plate material input roller set 33 and arranged opposite to the lower film guide plate 29, an upper guide roller 85 arranged above the upper film guide plate 35, and an upper film pressing mechanism 36 arranged opposite to the upper guide roller 85. The upper film clamping device 5 is located above the upper film guide plate 35. The plurality of upper film rubbing wheel assemblies 34 are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of lower film rubbing wheel assemblies 28. The upper plate material input roller set 33 and the lower plate material input roller set 26 form a plate conveying gap therebetween. The upper film rubbing wheel assemblies 34 and the lower film rubbing wheel assemblies 28 form a film rubbing gap therebetween. The upper film guide plate 35 and the lower film guide plate 29 form a plate passing gap therebetween. The upper film rubbing wheel assemblies 34 and the lower film rubbing wheel assemblies 28 are both provided with film blowing air holes 37 for blowing air between the plate and the rubbed film. The upper film guide plate 35 is provided with an upper film separating tip 38 on the side close to the upper film rubbing wheel assemblies 34. The lower film guide plate 29 is provided with a lower film separating tip 39 on the side close to the lower film rubbing wheel assemblies 28. One end of the connecting plate 31 is rotationally connected to one end of the adjusting seat 21. The other end of the connecting plate 31 is detachably connected to the adjusting seat 21 through a locking structure 40. Specifically, the connecting plate 31 and the plate output mechanism 3 have a turnover space therebetween. Specifically, the upper film rubbing wheel assemblies 34 and the lower film rubbing wheel assemblies 28 can adopt the film rubbing wheel structure in the prior art, which will not be described here.
[0046] In practical application, the rotating drive module 27 drives the lower plate material input roller set 26 and the plate output roller set 23 to rotate, the plate material enters the plate feeding gap, the lower plate material input roller set 26 cooperates with the upper plate material input roller set 33 to drive the plate material to move, and when the moving plate material passes through the film rolling gap, the upper film rolling wheel assembly 34 cooperates with the lower film rolling wheel assembly 28 to roll the upper film material and the lower film material. Since the number of the upper film rolling wheel assembly 34 and the lower film rolling wheel assembly 28 is multiple, after multiple rolling of the upper film material and the lower film material, the local part of the upper film material and the local part of the lower film material will gradually peel off the plate, so that a gap is generated between the upper film material and the upper side of the plate to realize the film peeling of the upper film material, and a gap is generated between the lower film material and the lower side of the plate to realize the film peeling of the lower film material. At the same time, the film blowing air holes 37 on the upper film rolling wheel assembly 34 blow the positive pressure gas to the gap between the upper film material and the upper side of the plate, so that the upper film material stably peels off the plate, and the film blowing air holes 37 on the lower film rolling wheel assembly 28 blow the positive pressure gas to the gap between the lower film material and the lower side of the plate, so that the lower film material stably peels off the plate. With the movement of the plate and the gap between the film and the plate, the upper film separating tip 38 of the upper film guide plate 35 will be inserted into the gap between the upper film material and the upper side of the plate, and the lower film separating tip 39 of the lower film guide plate 29 will be inserted into the gap between the lower film material and the lower side of the plate. With the relative displacement of the plate and the film guide plate (the upper film guide plate 35 and the lower film guide plate 29), the plate will gradually enter the plate passing gap, the film guide plate will gradually peel off the plate, the peeled upper film material will enter the film clamping end of the upper film clamping device 5 located above the upper film guide plate 35 and be clamped by the upper film clamping device 5 to pull the film upward, the upper film material pulled upward moves upward around the upper guide roller 85, so that the upper film material completely peels off the plate, the peeled lower film material will enter the film clamping end of the lower film clamping device 6 located below the lower film guide plate 29 and be clamped by the lower film clamping device 6 to pull the film downward, the lower film material pulled downward moves downward around the lower guide roller 86, so that the lower film material completely peels off the plate, and the plate will move to the rotating plate output roller set 23 after passing through the plate passing gap, and the rotating plate output roller set 23 will output the plate. In addition, when the upper film peeling mechanism 22 and the lower film peeling mechanism 19 need to be disassembled and maintained, the locking structure 40 unlocks the connecting plate 31, so that the two connecting plates 31 can drive the upper mounting seat 32 to be flipped upward, so that the upper film peeling mechanism 22 and the lower film peeling mechanism 19 are relatively opened, providing an operating space for the operator. Through multiple rolling of the film (upper film and lower film), the success rate, stability and quality of film peeling (film stripping) are improved, the upper film peeling mechanism 22 can be relatively opened to the lower film peeling mechanism 19, and the upper film peeling mechanism 22 and the lower film peeling mechanism 19 do not need to be completely disassembled during disassembly and maintenance, which is convenient and efficient for disassembly and maintenance, and reduces the labor intensity of the operator.
[0047] In addition, the lower plate material input roller set 26 and the plate material output roller set 23 are driven to rotate synchronously by a rotating drive module 27, so that the number of driving sources is reduced, the structure is simplified, energy saving and environmental protection are achieved, and the cost is reduced.
[0048] Specifically, the upper film pressing mechanism 36 and the lower film pressing mechanism 30 comprise a film pressing driver 41, a pressing plate 42 arranged at the output end of the film pressing driver 41, and a film pressing roller 43 rotatably connected to the pressing plate 42. The film pressing driver 41 of the upper film pressing mechanism 36 is used to drive the pressing plate 42 and the film pressing roller 43 to move close to or away from the upper guide roller 85, and the film pressing driver 41 of the lower film pressing mechanism 30 is used to drive the pressing plate 42 and the film pressing roller 43 to move close to or away from the lower guide roller 86. Specifically, the film pressing driver 41 can be a gas cylinder, which is arranged obliquely.
[0049] In actual application, when the upper film clamping device 5 clamps the upper film material and pulls the upper film material forward to tear the film, the film pressing driver 41 of the upper film pressing device drives the pressing plate 42 and the film pressing roller 43 to move close to the upper guide roller 85, so that the film pressing roller 43 presses the upper film material to the upper guide roller 85. As the upper film material moves upward, the film pressing roller 43 and the upper guide roller 85 rotate on both sides of the upper film material, so as to ensure the stability and flatness of the film tearing and the accuracy of the integrity detection of the upper film material by the upper film material integrity detection mechanism 7, and avoid affecting the accuracy of the film material integrity detection due to the floating or swinging of the upper film material. Similarly, the film pressing driver 41 of the lower film pressing mechanism 30 drives the pressing plate 42 and the film pressing roller 43 to move close to the lower guide roller 86, so that the film pressing roller 43 presses the lower film material to the lower guide roller 86. As the lower film material moves downward, the film pressing roller 43 and the lower guide roller 86 rotate on both sides of the lower film material, so as to ensure the stability and flatness of the film tearing and the accuracy of the integrity detection of the lower film material by the lower film material integrity detection mechanism 8, and avoid affecting the accuracy of the film material integrity detection due to the floating or swinging of the lower film material.
[0050] In the embodiment, the locking structure 40 comprises a locking seat 44, an operating handle 45, an elastic member, and a clamping rod 46. The locking seat 44 is arranged on the connecting plate 31, the clamping rod 46 is arranged on the adjusting seat 21, the middle part of the operating handle 45 is rotatably connected to the locking seat 44, the lower part of the operating handle 45 is provided with a clamping hook 47 for clamping the clamping rod 46, and the elastic member is connected to the middle and upper part of the operating handle 45 and the locking seat 44. The elastic force of the elastic member acts on the clamping rod 46 through the clamping hook 47 of the operating handle 45. Specifically, the elastic member is a spring.
[0051] In actual application, when the locking structure 40 locks the connecting plate 31 and the adjusting seat 21 together, the elastic member is in the stretched state and applies a pushing force to the middle part of the operating handle 45, so that the clamping hook 47 of the operating handle 45 can be firmly clamped with the clamping rod 46. When it is needed to unlock the connecting plate 31 and the adjusting seat 21, an acting force overcoming the elastic force of the elastic member is applied to the upper part of the operating handle 45, so that the operating handle 45 rotates, thereby making the clamping hook 47 of the operating handle 45 disengage from the clamping rod 46, and making the connecting plate 31 be able to rotate relative to the adjusting seat 21, thereby making the upper film-feeding mechanism 22 open relative to the lower film-feeding mechanism 19. The locking structure 40 has simple structure, easy and convenient operation, and low cost.
[0052] Specifically, the connecting plate 31 is provided with the distance adjusting units 48, and the two ends of the upper film-feeding plate 35 are respectively arranged on the adjusting ends of the two distance adjusting units 48. The distance adjusting units 48 are used to adjust the distance between the upper film-feeding plate 35 and the lower film-feeding plate 29. In actual application, the thicknesses of the plate members in different plate materials are different. When the thickness of the plate member changes, the distance adjusting units 48 drive the upper film-feeding plate 35 to move close to or away from the lower film-feeding plate 29, so as to adjust the distance between the upper film-feeding plate 35 and the lower film-feeding plate 29, thereby adjusting the size of the over-plate gap, so as to meet the plate members with different thicknesses passing through the over-plate gap. The structure design makes the machine not only be able to meet the production of plate materials with different thicknesses, but also be able to meet the production of plate materials with the same total thickness but different plate member thicknesses.
[0053] Specifically, the connecting plate 31 is provided with the lifting driver 49, and the upper guide roller 85 is rotationally connected to the lifting end of the lifting driver 49. The lifting driver 49 is used to drive the upper guide roller 85 to lift. Specifically, the lifting driver 49 can adopt a pneumatic cylinder. In actual application, according to the height adjustment of the upper film-feeding plate 35 by the distance adjusting units 48, the lifting driver 49 drives the upper guide roller 85 to lift, so as to adjust the height position of the upper guide roller 85, thereby making the upper guide roller 85 be able to guide the upwardly pulled upper film material at a suitable position.
[0054] In the embodiment, the upper film-feeding mechanism 22 further comprises the upper static electricity removing module 50 and the upper air blowing pipe 51 arranged on the side of the upper mounting seat 32 close to the upper guide roller 85. The upper air blowing pipe 51 is axially provided with a plurality of air blowing holes 72. The air blowing holes 72 of the upper air blowing pipe 51 are obliquely downwardly directed to the top surface of the upper film-feeding plate 35. The lower film-feeding mechanism 19 further comprises the lower static electricity removing module 53 and the lower air blowing pipe 54 arranged on the side of the lower mounting seat 25 close to the lower guide roller 86. The lower air blowing pipe 54 is axially provided with a plurality of air blowing holes 72. The air blowing holes 72 of the lower air blowing pipe 54 are obliquely upwardly directed to the bottom surface of the lower film-feeding plate 29. Specifically, the upper static electricity removing module 50 and the lower static electricity removing module 53 can both adopt static electricity removing rods.
[0055] In actual application, when the upper film guide plate 35 is inserted between the upper film and the plate, the air blowing holes 72 of the upper air blowing pipe 51 blow air to the upper film on the upper film guide plate 35 obliquely downward, so that the upper film is flat, the end of the peeled upper film is prevented from being bent, and the film clamping end of the upper film clamping device 5 clamps the end of the upper film accurately; when the upper film clamping device 5 pulls the upper film to move upward, the upper electrostatic removal module 50 removes static electricity from the upper film. When the lower film guide plate 29 is inserted between the lower film and the plate, the air blowing holes 72 of the lower air blowing pipe 54 blow air to the lower film on the lower film guide plate 29 obliquely upward, so that the lower film is flat, the end of the peeled lower film is prevented from being bent, and the film clamping end of the lower film clamping device 6 clamps the end of the lower film accurately; when the lower film clamping device 6 pulls the lower film to move downward, the lower electrostatic removal module 53 removes static electricity from the lower film.
[0056] Specifically, a plurality of support rollers 55 are rotationally connected between the two seat plates 18, the axes of the plurality of support rollers 55 are in the same horizontal plane, the plurality of support rollers 55 are located between the plate output roller group 23 and the lower film guide plate 29, and the plurality of support rollers 55 are located at the turnover space. During the movement of the plate through the plate gap to the plate output roller group 23, the plurality of support rollers 55 support the plate, avoid the large spacing between the output end of the plate gap and the plate output roller group 23 due to the turnover space between the connecting plate 31 and the plate output roller group 23, prevent the local bending deformation of the plate output from the plate gap, and facilitate to ensure the quality of the plate.
[0057] Specifically, the film tearing device 2 further comprises a press roller 56 arranged above the plate output roller group 23 and a lifting driving module 57 arranged on the seat plate 18, the press roller 56 is rotationally connected to the lifting end of the lifting driving module 57, and the lifting driving module 57 is used to drive the press roller 56 to approach or move away from the plate output roller group 23; specifically, the lifting driving module 57 can adopt a pneumatic cylinder, a linear motor or an electric screw rod module. In actual application, according to the different thicknesses of the plates, the lifting driving module 57 drives the press roller 56 to lift, so as to adjust the gap size between the press roller 56 and the plate output roller group 23, so as to meet the conveying of plates with different thicknesses. In addition, the plate is pressed on the plate output roller group 23 by the press roller 56, so as to improve the stability of the plate conveying.
[0058] In the embodiment, the upper film clamping device 5 and the lower film clamping device 6 each include a horizontal movement driving mechanism 58, a horizontal film clamping mechanism 59 arranged at the moving end of the horizontal movement driving mechanism 58, a vertical movement driving mechanism 60 arranged at one side of the horizontal movement driving mechanism 58, a vertical film clamping mechanism 61 arranged at the moving end of the vertical movement driving mechanism 60, a lifting driving mechanism 62 arranged at the other side of the horizontal movement driving mechanism 58, and a stacking table 63 arranged at the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism 62. The vertical film clamping mechanism 61 is movably arranged between the horizontal film clamping mechanism 59 and the lifting driving mechanism 62, and the stacking table 63 is vertically movable above or below the horizontal film clamping mechanism 59. The horizontal movement driving mechanism 58 is configured to drive the horizontal film clamping mechanism 59 to move close to or away from the vertical film clamping mechanism 61, and the vertical movement driving mechanism 60 is configured to drive the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 to move vertically. The vertical film clamping mechanism 61 of the upper film clamping device 5 is vertically arranged above the upper film guide plate 35, and the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 of the lower film clamping device 6 is vertically arranged below the lower film guide plate 29. The horizontal film clamping mechanism 59 of the upper film clamping device 5 and the horizontal film clamping mechanism 59 of the lower film clamping device 6 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower sides of the plate material feeding device 1.
[0059] In practical applications, the upper film clamping device 5 and the lower film clamping device 6 have two working states; the working principle of the lower film clamping device 6 is the same as that of the upper film clamping device 5, and the upper film clamping device 5 is taken as an example for description. The first working state: at the beginning, the stacking table 63 is lifted and arranged below the horizontal film clamping mechanism 59, the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 is in the lowest position, and the film clamping end of the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 is in an open clamping state. After one end of the upper film material enters the film clamping end of the vertical film clamping mechanism 61, the film clamping end of the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 clamps one end of the upper film material, and then the vertical movement driving mechanism 60 drives the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 and the upper film material clamped thereby to move upward. The upper film material is bent upward around the bottom of the upper guide roller 85 and moves upward. When the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 moves upward to a position higher than the top surface of the upper guide roller 85, the upper film material is pressed toward the upper guide roller 85 by the upper film pressing mechanism 36. The film pressing roller 43 of the upper film pressing mechanism 36 and the upper guide roller 85 are in rolling contact with the two sides of the upper film material, respectively, to guide the upward movement of the upper film material and avoid the upper film material from floating or being bent during the upward movement, so as to ensure that the upper film material can move upward smoothly and flatly. When the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 rises to a predetermined height and the upper film material is completely separated from the plate, the horizontal movement driving mechanism 58 drives the horizontal film clamping mechanism 59 to move close to the film clamping end of the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 until the film clamping end of the horizontal film clamping mechanism 59 clamps the upper film material of the vertical film clamping mechanism 61, and then the film clamping end of the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 releases the upper film material. Then the horizontal movement driving mechanism 58 drives the horizontal film clamping mechanism 59 and the upper film material clamped thereby to move away from the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 until the upper film material is pulled onto the stacking table 63. The stacking table 63 supports the film material, and the horizontal film clamping mechanism 59 releases the upper film material so that the upper film material is stably stacked on the stacking table 63 or the film material on the stacking table 63. When the upper film material on the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 is clamped by the horizontal film clamping mechanism 59, the film pressing roller 43 of the upper film pressing mechanism 36 moves away from the upper guide roller 85 and returns to the original position. The vertical movement driving mechanism 60 drives the vertical film clamping mechanism 61 to move downward and return to the original position. The above film pulling operation is repeated to stack the upper film material on the stacking table 63. When the stacking table 63 is lowered by one piece of the upper film material for each piece of the upper film material stacked on the stacking table 63, the upper film material can be stably stacked on the stacking table 63. When the number of the upper film materials stacked on the stacking table 63 reaches a predetermined number, a stack of the film materials stacked in an orderly manner can be taken from the stacking table 63, so that the upper film material can be collected and recycled.
[0060] The second working state: initially, the stacking table 63 is located above the transverse film clamping mechanism 59, the storage frame 84 is arranged below the transverse film clamping mechanism 59, the stacking table 63 is located above the storage frame 84, the stacking table 63 is provided with an avoiding groove 87, the avoiding groove 87 can be passed through by the transverse film clamping mechanism 59, the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 is located at the lowest position, and the film clamping end of the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 is in an open clamping state. After one end of the upper film material enters the film clamping end of the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61, the film clamping end of the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 clamps one end of the upper film material. Then, the longitudinal displacement driving mechanism 60 drives the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 and the upper film material clamped thereby to move upward. The upper film material is bent upward around the bottom of the upper guide roller 85. When the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 moves upward to be higher than the top surface of the upper guide roller 85, the upper film pressing mechanism 36 drives the film pressing roller 43 to move close to the upper guide roller 85, so that the film pressing roller 43 of the upper film pressing mechanism 36 and the upper guide roller 85 are in rolling contact with the two sides of the upper film material respectively, to guide the upward movement of the upper film material, avoid the upper film material from floating or being bent during the upward movement, and ensure that the upper film material can move upward smoothly and flatly. When the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 rises to a preset height and the upper film material is completely separated from the plate, the transverse displacement driving mechanism 58 drives the transverse film clamping mechanism 59 to move close to the film clamping end of the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61. After the film clamping end of the transverse film clamping mechanism 59 clamps the upper film material of the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61, the film clamping end of the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 releases the upper film material. Then, the transverse displacement driving mechanism 58 drives the transverse film clamping mechanism 59 and the upper film material clamped thereby to move away from the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61. When the upper film material is pulled to be below the stacking table 63, the transverse film clamping mechanism 59 releases the upper film material, and the lifting driving mechanism 62 quickly drives the stacking table 63 to move downward close to the storage frame 84, so that the avoiding groove 87 of the stacking table 63 passes through the transverse film clamping mechanism 59 and quickly presses the upper film material into the storage frame 84, so that the upper film materials stacked in the storage frame 84 are closely attached to each other, the film materials are not loose, and the upper film materials can be stably stacked in the storage frame 84. After the stacking table 63 presses one piece of upper film material into the storage frame 84, the stacking table 63 is raised to reset to be above the transverse film clamping mechanism 59, so as to press the next piece of film material. When the storage frame 84 is full of film materials, a group of film materials can be taken away.
[0061] The upper film clamping device 5 and the lower film clamping device 6 of the structure can realize film material pulling and stable and neat stacking and collection of the film material. The stacked film materials are not loose, and the film materials are convenient for recycling.
[0062] In the embodiment, the transverse film clamping mechanism 59 comprises a moving seat 64 arranged at the moving end of the transverse driving mechanism 58 and a transverse film clamping module 65 arranged at the moving seat 64. The transverse film clamping module 65 comprises a transverse film clamping driver 66 arranged at the moving seat 64, two transverse film clamping plates 67 respectively arranged at the two output ends of the transverse film clamping driver 66 and oppositely arranged, and a plurality of film clamping blocks 68 protruding from the front surface of the transverse film clamping plates 67. The plurality of film clamping blocks 68 are arranged at intervals. The transverse film clamping driver 66 is used to drive the two transverse film clamping plates 67 to move close to or away from each other. The film clamping end of the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 is provided with a plurality of avoiding openings 69. The plurality of avoiding openings 69 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of film clamping blocks 68. The film clamping blocks 68 can extend into the avoiding openings 69. Specifically, the transverse film clamping driver 66 can adopt a finger air cylinder.
[0063] In actual application, the transverse driving mechanism 58 drives the moving seat 64 and the transverse film clamping module 65 to move close to or away from the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61. Specifically, in the process that the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 pulls the upper film material upward to the preset height position and the upper film material is completely separated from the plate, the transverse film clamping driver 66 drives the two transverse film clamping plates 67 to move away from each other, so that the plurality of film clamping blocks 68 on the two transverse film clamping plates 67 are opened to each other. The transverse driving mechanism 58 drives the moving seat 64 and the transverse film clamping module 65 in the opened state to move to the film clamping position, so that the film clamping blocks 68 on the transverse film clamping plates 67 move into the avoiding openings 69. The upper film material clamped by the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 is located between the film clamping blocks 68 of the two transverse film clamping plates 67. Then, the transverse film clamping driver 66 drives the two transverse film clamping plates 67 to move close to each other, so that the plurality of film clamping blocks 68 on the two transverse film clamping plates 67 are closed to each other and clamp the upper film material. At this time, the film clamping end of the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 releases the upper film material. Then, the transverse driving mechanism 58 drives the moving seat 64, the transverse film clamping module 65 and the upper film material to move away from the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61. When the upper film material moves to the preset position of the stacking table 63, the stacking table 63 supports the film material. The transverse film clamping driver 66 drives the two transverse film clamping plates 67 to move away from each other, so that the plurality of film clamping blocks 68 on the two transverse film clamping plates 67 are opened to release the upper film material. The upper film material is stably stacked on the stacking table 63 or the stacking table 63 presses the upper film material into the film storage frame 84.
[0064] In the embodiment, the transverse film clamping plates 67 are provided with air passages 70, the film clamping blocks 68 are internally provided with air cavities 71 in communication with the air passages 70, and the film clamping surfaces of the film clamping blocks 68 are provided with air blowing holes 72 in communication with the air cavities 71; the air passages 70 are communicated with air blowing mechanisms, and the air blowing mechanisms introduce positive pressure gas into the air passages 70. When the film material is adhered to the film clamping blocks 68 or moves with the film clamping blocks 68 to cause displacement of the film material due to static electricity or negative pressure between the film material and the film clamping blocks 68 after the opening of the film clamping blocks 68 on the two transverse film clamping plates 67, the film material is not only affected in neat stacking, but also affects the normal operation of the transverse film clamping mechanism 59. In order to overcome the above problems, when the film clamping blocks 68 on the two transverse film clamping plates 67 are opened, the air blowing mechanisms introduce positive pressure gas into the air passages 70, the positive pressure gas flows into the air cavities 71 along the air passages 70 and forms a positive pressure air flow, and the positive pressure air flow is blown out of the air blowing holes 72. The positive pressure air flow blows the film material away from the film clamping blocks 68 to realize stable separation of the film material from the film clamping blocks 68, thereby improving the stability and neatness of the film material in stacking on the stacking table 63 or being pressed into the film storage frame 84 by the stacking table 63.
[0065] In the embodiment, the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 further comprises film pushing arms 73 movably arranged on the sides of the two transverse film clamping plates 67 and a film pushing driver 74 arranged on the moving seat 64 and used for driving the film pushing arms 73 to move back and forth. Specifically, the film pushing driver 74 can be a pneumatic cylinder. When the film clamping blocks 68 on the two transverse film clamping plates 67 are opened, the film pushing driver 74 drives the film pushing arms 73 to translate towards the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61, and the translating film pushing arms 73 push the film material away from the film clamping blocks 68 to realize stable separation of the film material from the film clamping blocks 68. Of course, according to different use requirements of users, the positive pressure air flow blowing the film material away from the film clamping blocks 68 and the film pushing arms 73 pushing the film material away from the film clamping blocks 68 can be used alternatively or simultaneously.
[0066] Specifically, the number of the film pushing arms 73 is two, and the two film pushing arms 73 are respectively located on the two sides of the transverse film clamping plates 67. The two film pushing arms 73 push the film material away from the film clamping blocks 68, thereby improving the stability of film pushing and making the film material bear force uniformly and not easily bent.
[0067] Specifically, a connecting rod 75 is connected between the two film pushing arms 73, so that the connecting rod 75 and the two film pushing arms 73 form a U-shaped structure, and a driving end of the film pushing driver 74 is connected with the connecting rod 75. With this structure, the film pushing driver 74 can drive the connecting rod 75 and the two film pushing arms 73 to translate synchronously.
[0068] Specifically, the push film arm 73 is provided with a guide groove 76, and the moving seat 64 is provided with a guide rod 77 penetrating through the guide groove 76 and in sliding fit with the guide groove 76; in the reciprocating movement of the push film arm 73, the guide rod 77 and the guide groove 76 are in sliding fit, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the push film arm 73.
[0069] Specifically, the film clamping block 68 is L-shaped, and the guide rod 77 is located between the two transverse film clamping plates 67. This structure design makes the structure between the film clamping block 68, the transverse film clamping plate 67 and the guide rod 77 compact, and requires small occupied space.
[0070] Specifically, the number of the transverse film clamping modules 65 is multiple, the multiple transverse film clamping modules 65 are arranged at intervals, the stacking table 63 is provided with multiple avoiding grooves 87, the multiple transverse film clamping modules 65 are arranged one by one corresponding to the multiple avoiding grooves 87, and the avoiding grooves 87 provide avoiding space for the transverse film clamping modules 65. This structure design is conducive to film stretching of film material with relatively large width, and the transverse film clamping modules 65 will not collide or interfere with the stacking table 63.
[0071] Specifically, the longitudinal film clamping mechanism 61 includes a lifting seat 78 arranged at the moving end of the longitudinal moving driving mechanism 60 and a longitudinal film clamping module 79 arranged at the lifting seat 78. The longitudinal film clamping module 79 includes a longitudinal film clamping driver 80 arranged at the lifting seat 78, a fixed plate 81 arranged at the lifting seat 78, multiple L-shaped clamping blocks 82 arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 81 at intervals, a movable clamping plate 83 arranged at the driving end of the longitudinal film clamping driver 80 and located at one side of the fixed plate 81, and multiple movable clamping blocks 88 arranged at the bottom of the movable clamping plate 83 at intervals. The multiple movable clamping blocks 88 are arranged one by one corresponding to the multiple L-shaped clamping blocks 82, the movable clamping blocks 88 are located above the horizontal parts of the L-shaped clamping blocks 82, and the longitudinal film clamping driver 80 is used to drive the movable clamping plate 83 and the movable clamping blocks 88 to move close to or away from the horizontal parts of the L-shaped clamping blocks 82. The avoiding opening 69 is located between the two adjacent L-shaped clamping blocks 82. Specifically, the longitudinal film clamping driver 80 can be a vertical downward air cylinder.
[0072] In actual application, the longitudinal film clamping driver 80 drives the movable clamping plate 83 and the multiple movable clamping blocks 88 to move upward, so that the multiple movable clamping blocks 88 and the multiple L-shaped clamping blocks 82 are in an open state. At this time, one end of the film material moves into the space between the movable clamping blocks 88 and the L-shaped clamping blocks 82. Then, the longitudinal film clamping driver 80 drives the movable clamping plate 83 and the multiple movable clamping blocks 88 to move downward, so that the multiple movable clamping blocks 88 and the multiple L-shaped clamping blocks 82 are closed and clamp the film material. Then, the longitudinal moving driving mechanism 60 drives the lifting seat 78, the longitudinal film clamping module 79 and the film material above to move upward.
[0073] Specifically, the number of the longitudinal film clamping modules 79 is multiple, and the multiple longitudinal film clamping modules 79 are arranged one by one corresponding to the multiple transverse film clamping modules 65; this structural design can clamp and pull the film material with a wider width.
[0074] In another embodiment, when the stacking table 63 is located below the transverse film clamping mechanism 59, the upper film clamping device 5 and the lower film clamping device 6 further comprise a lifting driving unit arranged in parallel with the lifting driving mechanism 62 and a pressing table arranged at the lifting end of the lifting driving unit, the pressing table is provided with a through slot capable of allowing the transverse film clamping mechanism 59 to pass through, and the pressing table is arranged in an up-down opposite manner with the stacking table 63; initially, the pressing table is located above the transverse film clamping mechanism 59.
[0075] In actual application, when the transverse film clamping mechanism 59 clamps the film material and moves to the upper side of the stacking table 63, the transverse film clamping mechanism 59 releases the film material at the same time, and the lifting driving module 57 drives the pressing table to move downward rapidly, so that the pressing table presses the film material on the stacking table 63 rapidly, so that the film materials stacked on the stacking table 63 are close to each other, avoiding the looseness between the stacked film materials, so that the film materials can be stably stacked on the stacking table 63; after the pressing table presses the film material on the stacking table 63, the lifting driving unit drives the pressing table to rise and reset, so that the pressing table is located above the transverse film clamping mechanism 59; every time the stacking table 63 increases one piece of film material, the lifting driving mechanism 62 can drive the stacking table 63 to move downward by one piece of film material, so that the stacking table 63 can stably stack the film materials.
[0076] All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0077] The above embodiments are the preferred implementation of the present application, in addition to this, the present application can be realized in other ways, without departing from the technical solution concept of the present application, any obvious replacement is within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic film tearing apparatus characterized by: The application relates to a plate feeding device (1), a film tearing device (2) arranged at the output side of the plate feeding device (1), a plate output mechanism (3) arranged at the output side of the film tearing device (2), a temporary storage plate mechanism (4) arranged between the plate output mechanism (3), an upper film clamping device (5) and a lower film clamping device (6) arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the film tearing device (2) respectively, the film tearing device (2) is used for unwinding and separating the upper film and the lower film of the plate material fed by the plate feeding device (1), the upper film clamping device (5) is used for clamping and pulling the unwound and separated upper film, the lower film clamping device (6) is used for clamping and pulling the unwound and separated lower film, and the plate output mechanism (3) is used for outputting the plate material after the film is torn; the film tearing device (2) is provided with an upper film integrity detection mechanism (7) and a lower film integrity detection mechanism (8), the upper film integrity detection mechanism (7) is used for detecting the integrity of the upper film pulled by the upper film clamping device (5), the lower film integrity detection mechanism (8) is used for detecting the integrity of the lower film pulled by the lower film clamping device (6), the plate feeding device (1) comprises a plate feeding frame (9), a plurality of plate feeding rollers (10) rotatably connected in parallel in the plate feeding frame (9), a rotation driving mechanism (11) arranged on the plate feeding frame (9) and used for driving all the plate feeding rollers (10) to rotate, a center positioning driving mechanism (12) and a width measurer (13) arranged in the plate feeding frame (9) and located below all the plate feeding rollers (10) respectively, two groups of center positioning assemblies (14) connected with two center positioning ends of the center positioning driving mechanism (12) respectively, and at least two plate material sensors (15) arranged at intervals on the plate feeding frame (9), each plate material sensor (15) is located between adjacent two plate feeding rollers (10), the plate material sensor (15) is located between the two groups of center positioning assemblies (14), the center positioning driving mechanism (12) is used for driving the two groups of center positioning assemblies (14) to move close to or away from each other, the width measurer (13) is used for driving the distance between the two groups of center positioning assemblies (14), the center positioning assembly (14) is provided with a plurality of center positioning pieces (16), each center positioning piece (16) is located between adjacent two plate feeding rollers (10), the top of the center positioning piece (16) extends above the plate feeding surface formed by all the plate feeding rollers (10), and the upper film integrity detection mechanism (7) and the lower film integrity detection mechanism (8) are electrically connected with the width measurer (13).
2. The automatic film tearing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The upper film integrity detection mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of upper film fixed sensors arranged in a straight line on the upper side of the film tearing device (2) along the axial direction of the plate feeding roller (10), the lower film integrity detection mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of lower film fixed sensors arranged in a straight line on the lower side of the film tearing device (2) along the axial direction of the plate feeding roller (10), and the upper film fixed sensor and the lower film fixed sensor are electrically connected with the width measurer (13).
3. An automatic film tearing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The upper film material integrity detection mechanism (7) further comprises an upper spacing adjustment mechanism arranged on the film tearing device (2) and two upper film material movable sensors arranged on two adjusting ends of the upper spacing adjustment mechanism, the two upper film material movable sensors are movably arranged on both sides of the plurality of upper film material fixed sensors, the upper spacing adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the two upper film material movable sensors, and the upper spacing adjustment mechanism is electrically connected with the width measurer (13); The lower film material integrity detection mechanism (8) further comprises a lower spacing adjustment mechanism arranged on the film tearing device (2) and two lower film material movable sensors arranged on two adjusting ends of the lower spacing adjustment mechanism, the two lower film material movable sensors are movably arranged on both sides of the plurality of lower film material fixed sensors, the lower spacing adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the two lower film material movable sensors, and the lower spacing adjustment mechanism is electrically connected with the width measurer (13).
4. The automatic film tearing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The film tearing device (2) comprises a base (17) located between the plate conveying frame (9) and the plate output mechanism (3), two seat plates (18) arranged in parallel on the base (17), a lower film lifting mechanism (19) arranged on the base (17) and located between the two seat plates (18), a spacing adjustment module (20) arranged on the seat plate (18), an adjusting seat (21) arranged on an adjusting end of the spacing adjustment module (20), an upper film lifting mechanism (22) arranged on the two adjusting seats (21) and oppositely arranged above the lower film lifting mechanism (19), and a plate output roller group (23) rotatably arranged on the base (17), the spacing adjustment module (20) is used for adjusting the distance between the upper film lifting mechanism (22) and the lower film lifting mechanism (19); the plate conveying frame (9) is provided with a plate thickness detector (24), the plate thickness detector (24) is located between the adjacent two plate conveying rollers (10), and the plate thickness detector (24) is electrically connected with the spacing adjustment module (20); the upper film clamping device (5) is located on the discharge side of the upper film lifting mechanism (22), and the lower film clamping device is located on the discharge side of the lower film lifting mechanism (19).
5. An automatic film tearing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The lower film lifting mechanism (19) comprises a lower mounting seat (25) arranged on the base (17) and located between the two seat plates (18), a lower plate material input roller group (26) rotatably arranged on the lower mounting seat (25), a rotation driving module (27) arranged on the seat plate (18) and used for driving the lower plate material input roller group (26) and the plate output roller group (23) to rotate, a plurality of lower film rolling wheel assemblies (28) arranged on the base (17) and linearly embedded in the middle part of the lower plate material input roller group (26), a lower film guide plate (29) arranged on the two seat plates (18) and located between the plate output roller group (23) and the lower plate material input roller group (26), a lower guide roller (86) rotatably connected to the two seat plates (18) and located below the lower film guide plate (29), and a lower film pressing mechanism (30) oppositely arranged with the lower guide roller (86), the lower film clamping device (6) is located below the lower film guide plate (29); The upper film forming mechanism (22) comprises two connecting plates (31) respectively corresponding to the two adjusting seats (21), an upper mounting seat (32) mounted on the two connecting plates (31), an upper plate material input roller set (33) rotatably connected to the upper mounting seat (32) and arranged opposite to the lower plate material input roller set (26), a plurality of lower film rolling wheel assemblies (28) mounted on the upper mounting seat (32) and linearly embedded in the middle of the upper plate material input roller set (33), an upper film guide plate (35) arranged between the plate output roller set (23) and the upper plate material input roller set (33) and arranged opposite to the lower film guide plate (29), an upper guide roller (85) arranged above the upper film guide plate (35), and an upper film pressing mechanism (36) arranged opposite to the upper guide roller (85). The upper film clamping device (5) is located above the upper film guide plate (35). A plurality of upper film rolling wheel assemblies (34) are arranged corresponding to the plurality of lower film rolling wheel assemblies (28). The upper plate material input roller set (33) and the lower plate material input roller set (26) form a plate feeding gap. The upper film rolling wheel assembly (34) and the lower film rolling wheel assembly (28) form a film rolling gap. The upper film guide plate (35) and the lower film guide plate (29) form a plate passing gap. The upper film rolling wheel assembly (34) and the lower film rolling wheel assembly (28) are provided with film blowing holes (37) for blowing air between the plate and the rolled film. The upper film guide plate (35) is provided with an upper film separating tip (38) on the side close to the upper film rolling wheel assembly (34). The lower film guide plate (29) is provided with a lower film separating tip (39) on the side close to the lower film rolling wheel assembly (28). One end of the connecting plate (31) is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting seat (21). The other end of the connecting plate (31) is detachably connected to the adjusting seat (21) through the locking structure (40).
6. An automatic film tearing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The locking structure (40) comprises a locking seat (44), an operating handle (45), a spring and a clamping rod (46). The locking seat (44) is mounted on the connecting plate (31). The clamping rod (46) is mounted on the adjusting seat (21). The middle part of the operating handle (45) is rotatably connected to the locking seat (44). The lower part of the operating handle (45) is provided with a clamping hook (47) for clamping the clamping rod (46). The spring is connected to the middle and upper parts of the locking seat (44) and the operating handle (45). The elastic force of the spring acts on the clamping rod (46) through the clamping hook (47) of the operating handle (45).
7. An automatic film tearing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The upper film- forming mechanism (22) further comprises an upper static electricity removing module (50) and an upper air blowing pipe (51) arranged on one side of the upper mounting base (32) close to the upper guide roller (85), the upper air blowing pipe (51) is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes (72) in the axial direction, and the air blowing holes (72) of the upper air blowing pipe (51) are inclined downward to the top surface of the upper film guide plate (35); the lower film- forming mechanism (19) further comprises a lower static electricity removing module (53) and a lower air blowing pipe (54) arranged on one side of the lower mounting base (25) close to the lower guide roller (86), the lower air blowing pipe (54) is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes (72) in the axial direction, and the air blowing holes (72) of the lower air blowing pipe (54) are inclined upward to the bottom surface of the lower film guide plate (29).
8. The automatic film tearing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The upper film clamping device (5) and the lower film clamping device (6) each comprise a horizontal movement driving mechanism (58), a horizontal film clamping mechanism (59) arranged on the moving end of the horizontal movement driving mechanism (58), a vertical movement driving mechanism (60) located on one side of the horizontal movement driving mechanism (58), a vertical film clamping mechanism (61) arranged on the moving end of the vertical movement driving mechanism (60), a lifting driving mechanism (62) located on the other side of the horizontal movement driving mechanism (58), and a stacking table (63) arranged on the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism (62), the vertical film clamping mechanism (61) is movably arranged between the horizontal film clamping mechanism (59) and the lifting driving mechanism (62), and the stacking table (63) is lifted above or below the horizontal film clamping mechanism (59); the horizontal movement driving mechanism (58) is used for driving the horizontal film clamping mechanism (59) to move close to or away from the vertical film clamping mechanism (61), and the vertical movement driving mechanism (60) is used for driving the vertical film clamping mechanism (61) to move vertically; the vertical film clamping mechanism (61) of the upper film clamping device (5) is arranged above the upper film guide plate (35), the vertical film clamping mechanism (61) of the lower film clamping device (6) is arranged below the lower film guide plate (29), and the horizontal film clamping mechanism (59) of the upper film clamping device (5) and the horizontal film clamping mechanism (59) of the lower film clamping device (6) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the plate conveying device (1).
9. An automatic film tearing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: The horizontal film clamping mechanism (59) comprises a moving base (64) arranged on the moving end of the horizontal movement driving mechanism (58) and a horizontal film clamping module (65) arranged on the moving base (64), the horizontal film clamping module (65) comprises a horizontal film clamping driver (66) arranged on the moving base (64), two horizontal film clamping plates (67) respectively arranged on the two output ends of the horizontal film clamping driver (66) and oppositely arranged, and a plurality of film clamping blocks (68) protruding from the front surface of the horizontal film clamping plate (67), the plurality of film clamping blocks (68) are arranged at intervals, and the horizontal film clamping driver (66) is used for driving the two horizontal film clamping plates (67) to move close to or away from each other; the film clamping end of the vertical film clamping mechanism (61) is provided with a plurality of avoiding openings (69), the plurality of avoiding openings (69) are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of film clamping blocks (68), and the film clamping blocks (68) can extend into the avoiding openings (69).
10. An automatic film tearing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: The transverse film clamping plate (67) is provided with a ventilation channel (70), the inside of the film clamping block (68) is provided with a gas cavity (71) in communication with the ventilation channel (70), and the film clamping surface of the film clamping block (68) is provided with a gas blowing hole (72) in communication with the gas cavity (71); the longitudinal film clamping mechanism (61) further comprises a film pushing arm (73) movably arranged on the sides of the two transverse film clamping plates (67) and a film pushing driver (74) arranged on the moving seat (64) and used for driving the film pushing arm (73) to move back and forth.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic film tearing equipment
CN116061542A