Wall pasting anti-disengaging construction technology and auxiliary equipment
By employing the conveying, coating, and vibration steps of the wall-mounting anti-loosening construction auxiliary equipment, the problems of uniform adhesive and air bubbles in wall tile adhesion are solved, improving wall stability and construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511460593.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
Smart Images

Figure CN121024292A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of wall adhesive application, and in particular to the wall adhesive anti-detachment application process and auxiliary equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Due to advanced manufacturing processes, many floor tiles now achieve an effect similar to natural stone, making them a popular choice for homeowners when used for wall tiling. While floor tiles offer a more sophisticated and upscale look compared to traditional wall tiles, the process differs from floor tiling. Because floor tiles are larger and heavier, ensuring a strong and secure bond is crucial and directly impacts the long-term safety of the wall surface.
[0003] Currently, in domestic building decoration projects, the traditional method of directly applying adhesive to walls to tile flooring is widely used. The uniformity of the adhesive during the application process and the number of air bubbles in the adhesive after the tile is applied to the wall are issues that urgently need to be addressed to determine the stability of the wall. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to improve the uniformity of the adhesive during the installation process and reduce the number of air bubbles in the adhesive after it is applied to the wall, thereby improving the stability of the wall, this application improves the wall adhesive anti-air detachment construction process and auxiliary equipment.
[0005] Firstly, the wall-mounted adhesive anti-detachment construction auxiliary equipment improved in this application adopts the following technical solution: A wall adhesive bonding anti-detachment construction auxiliary device includes a body, a conveying component, a coating device, and auxiliary devices. The conveying component is used to transport the wall surface and keep it horizontal. The coating device is used to apply the adhesive to the wall surface. The auxiliary devices include: The moving platform is horizontally slidably mounted on the machine body; An auxiliary platform is mounted on a moving platform via a pivot at one end near the building and is placed on the moving platform in a horizontal state. The conveyor component is moved to the auxiliary platform after being coated with adhesive by an adhesive application device. A positioning mechanism, mounted on an auxiliary platform, is used to position the wall surface; A driving mechanism is used to drive the auxiliary platform to rotate and the movable platform to move. A vibration mechanism is used to vibrate the auxiliary platform; The pushing mechanism pushes the auxiliary platform to a vertical position and then approaches the building, causing the wall to adhere to the building. The vibration mechanism vibrates the auxiliary platform and causes air bubbles in the adhesive to be expelled. The positioning mechanism unlocks the wall. The pushing mechanism drives the auxiliary platform to rotate and move back to its original position.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the worker places the wall surface onto the conveyor, which then moves the wall surface to the coating device. The coating device evenly applies the adhesive to the wall surface, which is then conveyed to the auxiliary platform. The positioning mechanism is activated to position the wall surface, and the pushing mechanism is activated to rotate the auxiliary platform from a horizontal to a vertical position. Next, the pushing mechanism is activated to move the auxiliary platform and the moving platform, driving the wall surface closer to the building so that it adheres to the building. Then, the vibration mechanism is activated to vibrate the auxiliary platform, causing air bubbles in the adhesive to be expelled. The vibration mechanism then stops. The positioning mechanism unlocks the wall surface, and the pushing mechanism drives the auxiliary platform to move back and rotate to its original position. The moving platform also moves back to its original position, and the auxiliary platform rotates to a horizontal position, thus facilitating the subsequent wall surface installation.
[0007] The adhesive is evenly applied to the wall surface through the combination of the coating device and the conveying component. The wall surface is then bonded to the building through the moving table, auxiliary table, positioning mechanism and pushing mechanism. At the same time, the wall surface is vibrated by the vibration mechanism to remove air bubbles in the adhesive, thereby improving the uniformity of the adhesive, reducing the number of air bubbles in the adhesive, thereby improving the stability of the wall surface and increasing the efficiency of wall construction.
[0008] Optionally, the actuation mechanism includes: Gears are mounted on a rotating shaft; A rack is slidably mounted on the machine body in the direction of approaching or moving away from the building and meshes with a gear; The positioning block is set on the auxiliary platform at the end closest to the building. The push rod is connected to the rack via a flexible element; The pusher component is used to drive the push rod to move; The pusher activates the drive rod to move, the push rod presses against the elastic element and drives the rack to move closer to the building and drive the auxiliary platform to rotate. When the auxiliary platform is rotated to a vertical position, the positioning block abuts against the rack and prevents the rack from moving further relative to the gear. The push rod continues to move, presses against the elastic element and pushes the auxiliary platform, the wall, and the moving platform closer to the building, causing the wall to adhere to the building.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the pusher first drives the push rod to approach the building. The push rod drives the rack to approach the building through the elastic element. Due to the heavy weight of the moving platform, auxiliary platform, and wall, the friction between the moving platform and the machine body is large. As a result, the rack does not drive the moving platform to move first. The rack first drives the gear, rotating shaft, auxiliary platform, and positioning block to rotate, so that the auxiliary platform and wall rotate to a vertical position. The positioning block rotates between the rack and the building and abuts against the rack for positioning, preventing the rack from continuing to move relative to the gear. This makes the rack, rotating shaft, auxiliary platform, and moving platform form a whole.
[0010] The pushing component continues to compress the elastic component, increasing the compressive force on the elastic component. This increases the reaction force on the rack, auxiliary platform, and worktable. When the reaction force exceeds the frictional force of the machine body on the moving platform, the moving platform, auxiliary platform, and wall are driven closer to the building, causing the wall to adhere to the building. Then, the vibration mechanism is activated to vibrate the auxiliary platform. The elastic component can buffer the vibration of the auxiliary platform on the pushing component, reducing the risk of damage to the pushing component due to vibration. At this time, the reaction thrust of the elastic component on the wall is relatively large. This thrust allows air bubbles in the adhesive to be expelled more quickly and effectively, further reducing the number of air bubbles in the adhesive.
[0011] When the pusher moves back, the wall surface can continue to adhere to the building under the pushing force of the elastic element, prolonging the compression time of the wall surface and thus further improving the stability of the wall surface. The pusher continues to move back, which drives the rack to move back. Due to the restriction of the wall surface on the auxiliary platform, the auxiliary platform and the worktable move back first. When the moving platform moves back to its original position, it is limited and cannot move further. The rack continues to move back under the action of the elastic element, which drives the auxiliary platform to rotate and place on the moving platform for positioning. The auxiliary platform is in a horizontal state, which causes the auxiliary platform to move back and rotate to its original position, and the moving platform to move back to its original position.
[0012] Optionally, the push rod is provided with a support assembly for supporting the auxiliary platform, the support assembly including: The slide is located on the side wall of the auxiliary platform near the main body; The support block is slidably mounted on the slide rail in the direction of approaching or moving away from the building; The support rod is rotatably mounted on the support block and the push rod at both ends; A buffer pad is installed on the support block and is used to buffer the vibration of the vibration mechanism. When the auxiliary platform is in a horizontal state, the support block is positioned against the end of the slide near the building. When the auxiliary platform is in a vertical state, the support block is positioned against the top of the slide and the buffer pad is against the side wall of the slide near the building.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the auxiliary platform is placed horizontally, the support block is positioned against the end of the slide rail closest to the building. The push rod drives the auxiliary platform to rotate near the building. The rotation of the auxiliary platform drives the slide rail and the support block to rotate. The rotation of the support rod is adapted to the position of the support block, and the support block can also move on the slide rail to make way. When the auxiliary platform is rotated to a vertical position, the pusher continues to drive the push rod to move. The push rod moves and squeezes the elastic element. The push rod moves and pushes the support block to move upward and then against the top of the slide rail for positioning.
[0014] As the push rod continues to move, the support block cannot move further. The movement of the support rod pushes the slide, moving platform, auxiliary platform, and wall closer to the building. At this time, the compressive force of the elastic element also increases, which can work with the support block to simultaneously push the auxiliary platform, moving platform, and wall closer to the building, causing the wall to adhere to the building.
[0015] The support components provide better support for the auxiliary platform, reducing the torque on the rotating shaft. This reduces the force required for the rack to rotate the auxiliary platform. The support components also work with the elastic elements to push the auxiliary platform, wall, and workbench closer to the building, distributing the force of the elastic elements' compression. This significantly reduces the force exerted by the elastic elements on each other, lowering the risk of damage and improving wall stability and construction efficiency. The vibration mechanism vibrates the auxiliary platform, and the buffer pads cushion the support blocks and rods, reducing the risk of damage to the pushing components due to vibration, further improving wall stability.
[0016] After the wall surface is bonded, the pusher drives the push rod to move back. Since the elastic element positions the rack and auxiliary platform, they will not move away from the building. The movement of the push rod pulls the support block down to the bottom of the slide. The push rod continues to move, which pulls the rack back through the elastic element, causing the auxiliary platform and worktable to move back. Then the push rod continues to move, which drives the auxiliary platform to rotate back to its original position, thus facilitating the construction of the next wall surface.
[0017] Optionally, the push rod has a moving groove, and the outer wall of the rack has a sliding ring that is slidably mounted on the moving groove. The elastic element includes: The springs press against the rack and the bottom of the movable groove at both ends. A retaining ring is mounted on the push rod and prevents the sliding ring from detaching from the moving groove.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring can be replaced after the fixed ring is disassembled. At the same time, when the push rod moves back, it drives the fixed ring to abut against the sliding ring and pulls the rack to move, thereby reducing the tension on the spring when the push rod moves back, reducing the risk of spring damage, improving the stability of the structure during operation, and improving the stability of the wall and construction efficiency.
[0019] Optionally, the application device includes: The box is mounted on the machine body and is used to hold the adhesive, with an application hole at the bottom for applying the adhesive to the wall. A mixing assembly for mixing adhesives; The dispensing assembly is used to push the adhesive through the application holes onto the wall surface and to expel air bubbles from the adhesive.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the box contains an adhesive. Due to the adhesive's stickiness, the stirring component stirs the adhesive to maintain its activity. When the adhesive needs to be discharged, the discharge component is activated to push the adhesive downwards and apply it to the wall surface, thereby achieving uniform application of the adhesive to the wall surface. The stirring component maintains the activity of the adhesive, while the discharge component squeezes the adhesive and the stirring component stirs it, causing air bubbles in the adhesive to be expelled, reducing the number of air bubbles in the adhesive. Furthermore, the squeezed adhesive is applied to the wall surface through the application hole, making the adhesive applied to the wall surface compact and sufficient, further improving the stability of the wall surface.
[0021] Optionally, the stirring assembly includes: The stirring rod is rotatably mounted on the box body and extends to the bottom wall inside the box body; Rotating component, used to drive the stirring rod to rotate; Multiple stirring blades are mounted on a stirring rod in a vertical position and are used to stir the adhesive.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating component drives the stirring rod and multiple stirring blades to rotate, thereby achieving the stirring of the adhesive.
[0023] Optionally, the discharge assembly includes: The discharge plate is slidably disposed on the inner side wall of the box and abuts against the adhesive. The discharge plate has a pushing hole for the stirring assembly to slide through and a vent hole for gas to pass through. The moving part is set on the upper surface of the box and is rotatably connected to the discharge plate through a connecting assembly, thereby driving the discharge plate to move vertically.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the pusher starts and drives the discharge plate to move down through the connecting component. The discharge plate slides with the stirring component. When the stirring component drives the stirring component to rotate, it also drives the discharge plate to rotate. The connecting component realizes the rotational connection between the discharge plate and the pusher, so that the pusher driving the discharge plate to move and the discharge plate rotating do not interfere with each other. Thus, it is possible to stir the adhesive while also pushing the adhesive to be output.
[0025] The discharge plate is slidably installed on the inner side wall of the box and presses against the adhesive. The discharge plate can prevent air from entering the adhesive, and the stirring and squeezing of the adhesive will cause the air bubbles in the adhesive to be discharged through the vent, thereby greatly reducing the number of air bubbles in the adhesive and making the adhesive more compact, thus improving the stability of the wall.
[0026] Optionally, the connection component includes: The connecting ring is set on the discharge plate and its axis coincides with the axis of the stirring rod. The connecting disc is mounted on the piston rod of the pusher and is slidably mounted on the connecting ring.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting disc and the connecting ring rotate, while the piston rod of the pusher moves to drive the connecting disc to move, and drives the connecting ring and the discharge plate to move.
[0028] Optionally, the conveying element includes: Multiple horizontal rollers and multiple vertical rollers are rotatably mounted on the machine body. The multiple horizontal rollers convey the wall surface, and the multiple vertical rollers abut against the two side walls of the wall surface for limiting their position.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal roller rotates to drive the wall surface to move, while multiple vertical rollers limit the sidewalls of the wall, thereby improving the quality of adhesive application and enhancing the stability of the wall surface.
[0030] Secondly, the improved wall-mounted adhesive anti-detachment construction process in this application adopts the following technical solution: The wall-mounted anti-detachment adhesive installation process includes the following steps: Applying adhesive: The wall surface is placed on the conveyor and transported, so that the wall surface is coated with adhesive by the application device and then moved to the auxiliary table for placement; Wall construction: The positioning mechanism positions the wall, the pushing mechanism starts to drive the auxiliary platform and the wall to a vertical position, the pushing mechanism starts to drive the wall and the moving platform closer to the building, so that the wall is bonded to the building, the vibration mechanism starts to vibrate the auxiliary platform, so that the air bubbles in the adhesive are expelled; Return: The positioning mechanism is unlocked, and the mechanism drives the auxiliary platform to rotate and return to its original position. Repeat the above steps.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the wall surface is placed on the conveyor for transport, and after the adhesive is applied to the wall surface by the coating device, it is moved to the auxiliary platform. The positioning mechanism positions the wall surface, and the pushing mechanism starts to drive the auxiliary platform and the wall surface to a vertical position. The pushing mechanism then drives the wall surface and the moving platform closer to the building, so that the wall surface is bonded to the building. The vibration mechanism starts to vibrate the auxiliary platform, causing air bubbles in the adhesive to be expelled. The positioning mechanism unlocks, and the pushing mechanism drives the auxiliary platform to rotate and move back to its original position. The above steps are repeated, which improves the stability of the wall surface.
[0032] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The adhesive is evenly applied to the wall surface through the cooperation of the coating device and the conveying component. The wall surface is then bonded to the building through the moving table, auxiliary table, positioning mechanism and pushing mechanism. At the same time, the wall surface is vibrated by the vibration mechanism to remove air bubbles in the adhesive, thereby improving the uniformity of the adhesive, reducing the number of air bubbles in the adhesive, thereby improving the stability of the wall surface and improving the efficiency of wall construction.
[0033] 2. The pusher first drives the auxiliary platform and the wall to a vertical position, so that the positioning block abuts against the rack for positioning. The pusher continues to squeeze the elastic element, so that the wall gets close to and adheres to the building. Then the vibration mechanism starts to vibrate the auxiliary platform. The elastic element can buffer the vibration of the auxiliary platform on the pusher. At the same time, the reaction thrust of the elastic element on the wall allows air bubbles in the adhesive to be discharged more quickly and better, further reducing the number of air bubbles in the adhesive.
[0034] 3. The adhesive is stirred by the stirring component, and the dispensing component is activated to push the adhesive down and apply it to the wall surface, which removes air bubbles from the adhesive and reduces the number of air bubbles in the adhesive. The extruded adhesive is then applied to the wall surface through the application hole, making the adhesive on the wall surface compact and sufficient, which further improves the stability of the wall surface. Attached Figure Description
[0035] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary equipment; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the coating device in the auxiliary equipment, with a cross-sectional view of the housing and connecting ring; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary device in the auxiliary equipment; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of an auxiliary device in auxiliary equipment, omitting the auxiliary platform; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the auxiliary device in the auxiliary equipment, mainly showing the elastic component, and the side wall of the push rod is shown in section. Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary device in the auxiliary equipment, at which point the auxiliary platform is rotated to a vertical position.
[0036] Reference numerals: 1. Machine body; 11. Roller; 12. Worktable; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Lifting component; 2. Conveying component; 21. Horizontal roller; 22. Vertical roller; 3. Coating device; 31. Box; 32. Baffle; 33. Coating hole; 4. Mixing assembly; 41. Mixing rod; 42. Rotating component; 43. Mixing blade; 5. Discharge assembly; 51. Discharge plate; 52. Moving component; 53. Pushing hole; 6. Connecting assembly; 61. Connecting ring; 62. Connecting disc; 63. Connecting groove; 7. 71. Auxiliary device; 72. Moving stage; 73. Auxiliary stage; 74. Positioning mechanism; 75. Suction cup; 76. Vacuum pump; 77. Positioning groove; 78. Limiting block; 79. Fixing block; 80. Pushing mechanism; 81. Gear; 82. Rack; 83. Positioning block; 84. Push rod; 85. Moving groove; 86. Sliding ring; 87. Pushing component; 88. Elastic component; 99. Spring; 90. Fixing ring; 91. Support assembly; 92. Slide; 93. Support block; 94. Support rod. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The following provides a further detailed description of this application.
[0038] This application discloses auxiliary equipment for wall-mounted adhesive anti-detachment construction.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 The wall adhesive anti-loosening construction auxiliary equipment includes a body 1, a conveyor 2, an applicator 3, and an auxiliary device 7. The conveyor 2 is used to transport the wall surface and make the wall surface horizontal. The conveyor 2 transports the wall surface to the applicator 3, and the applicator 3 starts to evenly apply the adhesive to the wall surface. The conveyor 2 transports the wall surface to the auxiliary device 7, and the auxiliary device 7 adheres the wall surface with the applied adhesive to the building and vibrates the wall surface to expel air bubbles in the adhesive. The auxiliary device 7 detaches from the wall surface and rotates and moves back to its original position, so that the next wall surface can be continued to be bonded.
[0040] Multiple rollers 11 are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the machine body 1 to enable the machine body 1 to move. The rollers 11 are driven and positioned by a motor. A worktable 12 is vertically slidably mounted on the machine body 1. A lifting component 14 is fixedly mounted on the machine body 1 to drive the vertical movement of the worktable 12. The lifting component 14 can be an electric push rod or a motor ball screw structure. The conveyor 2, the coating device 3 and the auxiliary device 7 are all set on the worktable 12, so as to enable the bonding of wall surfaces at different heights of buildings. The length directions of the machine body 1 and the worktable 12 are parallel.
[0041] The conveyor 2 includes multiple horizontal rollers 21 and multiple vertical rollers 22. The horizontal rollers 21 are horizontally spaced along the length of the worktable 12 and are rotatably mounted on the worktable 12 to support the wall surface and keep it horizontal. A motor that drives the multiple horizontal rollers 21 is fixedly mounted on the worktable 12. Two sets of vertical rollers 22 are arranged on both sides of the wall surface and are rotatably mounted on the worktable 12 to maintain a vertical position. The two sets of vertical rollers 22 are positioned against opposite sides of the wall surface. The auxiliary device 7 is located at the end of the worktable 12 closest to the building, and the coating device 3 is located above the horizontal rollers 21. The conveyor 2 inputs the wall surface from the end away from the auxiliary device 7, driving the wall surface to pass sequentially through the coating device 3 and the auxiliary device 7.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The coating device 3 includes a box 31, a mixing assembly 4, and a discharging assembly 5. A fixed frame extending vertically above the horizontal roller 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 12. The box 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame. The box 31 is a vertically placed cylindrical structure. The box 31 is used to hold the adhesive and has a coating hole 33 at the bottom for applying the adhesive to the upper surface of the wall. The coating hole 33 is elongated and its length direction is parallel to the axis of the horizontal roller 21.
[0043] The stirring assembly 4 is used to stir the adhesive inside the chamber 31, making the adhesive active. At the same time, a temperature control structure is fixedly installed on the chamber 31. The control structure includes a heating element and a temperature measuring element. The heating element heats the adhesive, and the temperature measuring element measures the temperature of the adhesive, so as to keep the adhesive at a suitable temperature and also allow air bubbles in the adhesive to be expelled.
[0044] The dispensing component 5 is used to push the adhesive through the application hole 33 and evenly apply it to the wall surface, i.e., to compress the adhesive and simultaneously stir it, thereby expelling air bubbles and reducing their number. This also ensures that the adhesive applied to the wall surface is compact and sufficient. A baffle 32 and a motor driving the baffle 32 are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the housing 31. The motor drives the baffle 32 to rotate and block the application hole 33, or the drive baffle 32 rotates to open the application hole 33. The dispensing component 5 is activated to push the adhesive evenly onto the wall surface, and the conveyor 2 drives the wall to move, thus achieving adhesive application to the entire wall surface.
[0045] The stirring assembly 4 includes a stirring rod 41, a rotating component 42, and multiple stirring blades 43. The top of the housing 31 is open to facilitate the addition of adhesive. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 31, with the lower surface of the mounting plate located above the housing 31. The stirring rod 41 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the stirring rod 41 is vertical with its axis coinciding with the axis of the housing 31. The bottom end of the stirring rod 41 passes through the housing 31 and extends to contact the inner bottom wall of the housing 31. The rotating component 42 is a motor, which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the housing 31, and its output shaft is connected to the stirring rod 41. Multiple stirring blades 43 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the stirring rod 41, arranged radially along the stirring rod 41 and in a vertical position. The multiple stirring blades 43 are arranged in a circumferential array around the axis of the stirring rod 41, and the bottom end of the stirring blades 43 contacts the inner bottom wall of the housing 31.
[0046] The discharge assembly 5 includes a discharge plate 51 and a moving part 52. The discharge plate 51 is vertically slidably installed on the inner side wall of the box 31. The discharge plate 51 presses against the adhesive and can prevent outside air from entering the adhesive. An air space is formed between the discharge plate 51 and the box 31 for air to pass through. The discharge plate 51 has multiple pushing holes 53 for the stirring blades 43 to slide. The moving part 52 is an electric actuator. The moving part 52 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box 31. The piston rod of the moving part 52 extends vertically to the upper surface of the discharge plate 51. The piston rod of the moving part 52 is rotatably connected to the discharge plate 51 through the connecting assembly 6. The piston rod of the moving part 52 drives the discharge plate 51 to move vertically. The moving part 52 can drive the discharge plate 51 to move above the box 31, thereby facilitating the addition of adhesive into the box 31.
[0047] The rotating component 42 drives the stirring rod 41, multiple stirring blades 43 and the discharge plate 51 to rotate. The moving component 52 starts to drive the discharge plate 51 to move downward. The discharge plate 51 squeezes the adhesive. The adhesive is stirred and squeezed so that the air bubbles are discharged through the ventilation space. At the same time, the adhesive passing through the coating hole 33 can be compacted and sufficient, which improves the uniformity of the adhesive and reduces the number of air bubbles in the adhesive, thus improving the stability of the wall surface.
[0048] The connecting assembly 6 includes a connecting ring 61 and a connecting plate 62. The connecting ring 61 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the discharge plate 51. The axes of the connecting ring 61, the stirring rod 41 and the box 31 are coincident, and multiple stirring blades 43 are located inside the connecting ring 61. At the same time, a connecting groove 63 with a T-shaped cross section is opened on the connecting ring 61. The connecting plate 62 is slidably installed in the connecting groove 63 and is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the moving part 52.
[0049] When the moving part 52 starts, it drives the discharge plate 51 to move downward, which pushes the adhesive through the coating hole 33 and removes it. At the same time, the stirring plate 43 rotates, which drives the discharge plate 51 to rotate. The rotation of the discharge plate 51 drives the connecting ring 61 to rotate, which makes the connecting ring 61 and the connecting plate 62 rotate. Thus, the discharge plate 51 pushes the adhesive and the stirring plate 43 stirs the adhesive. After the adhesive in the box 31 is output, the discharge plate 51 moves upward.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The auxiliary device 7 includes a movable table 71, an auxiliary table 72, a positioning mechanism 73, a pushing mechanism 8, and a vibration mechanism. The movable table 71 is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the worktable 12 along its length, and is located on one side of and below the multiple horizontal rollers 21. A fixing block 76 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the worktable 12, on the side of the movable table 71 near the coating device 3 and the horizontal rollers 21. When the movable table 71 approaches the building, it moves away from the fixing block 76. When the movable table 71 moves back, it abuts against the fixing block 76 for positioning, and then moves back to its original position and stops moving. The auxiliary table 72 is parallel to the worktable 12 in its length direction. A horizontal rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the end of the worktable 12 near the building. The auxiliary table 72 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 13 on one end near the building, and the other end is placed on the upper surface of the movable table 71. The upper surface of the auxiliary table 72 is horizontal and flush with the highest point of the multiple horizontal rollers 21. A limit block 75 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the auxiliary table 72.
[0051] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The auxiliary platform 72 has multiple positioning slots 74 spaced apart on its upper surface. The positioning mechanism 73 consists of multiple suction cups 731 and a vacuum pump 732 connected to the suction cups 731. The multiple suction cups 731 are fixedly installed on the multiple positioning slots 74, and the vacuum pump 732 is fixedly installed on the moving platform 71. The vacuum pump 732 is connected to the multiple suction cups 731 through a hose. When the wall is moved to the upper surface of the auxiliary platform 72 by the horizontal roller 21 and placed against the limiting block 75 for positioning, and the height of the limiting block 75 is less than the thickness of the wall, the vacuum pump 732 starts to control the multiple suction cups 731 to suck air to position the wall. Alternatively, the vacuum pump 732 starts the multiple suction cups 731 to release air, thereby unlocking the wall.
[0052] The pushing mechanism 8 is used to drive the auxiliary platform 72 to rotate and the moving platform 71 to move; the vibration mechanism is used to vibrate the auxiliary platform 72. The vibration mechanism can be a vibration motor, which is fixedly installed on the auxiliary platform 72 and generates a continuous horizontal vibration force on the auxiliary platform 72. After the pushing mechanism 8 pushes the auxiliary platform 72 to a vertical position and moves it close to the building, the wall is adhered to the building. The vibration mechanism vibrates the auxiliary platform 72 and causes air bubbles in the adhesive to be expelled. The positioning mechanism 73 unlocks the wall, and the pushing mechanism 8 drives the auxiliary platform 72 to move back and rotate to its original position.
[0053] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The pushing mechanism 8 includes a gear 81, a rack 82, a positioning block 83, a pushing rod 84, and a pushing member 85. The gear 81 is keyed to the rotating shaft 13. The rack 82 is located below the gear 81 and is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the worktable 12 along the sliding direction of the moving table 71. The positioning block 83 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the auxiliary table 72 near the building. The pushing rod 84 and the pushing member 85 are located on the side of the rack 82 near the coating device 3 and away from the building. The pushing rod 84 is connected to the rack 82 through an elastic member 86 with elasticity, so that the pushing rod 84 can slide along the moving direction of the rack 82. The pushing member 85 is an electric push rod and is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the worktable 12. The piston rod of the pushing member 85 is connected to the pushing rod 84 and is used to drive the pushing rod 84 to slide along the sliding direction of the rack 82.
[0054] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The push rod 84 has a moving groove 841 at one end near the rack 82. A sliding ring 842 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rack 82 near the push rod 84. The sliding ring 842 is slidably disposed on the moving groove 841 along the sliding direction of the rack 82. The elastic element 86 consists of a spring 87 and a fixing ring 88. The two ends of the spring 87 press against the rack 82 and the bottom of the moving groove 841. The fixing ring 88 is detachably installed on the push rod 84 near the rack 82, and the sliding ring 842 presses against the fixing ring 88 for positioning, thereby preventing the spring 87 from disengaging from the moving groove 841 and the rack 82. After removing the fixing ring 88, the spring 87 can be replaced.
[0055] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5Initially, the auxiliary platform 72 is horizontal. After the adhesive is applied, the wall surface moves onto the auxiliary platform 72 and is positioned against the limiting block 75. The positioning mechanism 73 positions the wall surface. The pusher 85 activates the drive rod 84 to approach the building. The push rod 84 moves and compresses the spring 87, thereby pushing the rack 82 to move. The movement of the rack 82 can drive the gear 81, the rotating shaft 13, the auxiliary platform 72, and the positioning block 83 to rotate simultaneously, so that the auxiliary platform 72 and the wall surface turn to a vertical position. It also makes the positioning block 83 turn to a vertical position and is located between the rack 82 and the building, abutting against the end of the rack 82 near the building for positioning. This prevents the rack 82 from continuing to move relative to the gear 81 and positions the auxiliary platform 72 in a vertical position. It also makes the rack 82, the auxiliary platform 72, and the wall surface move as a whole.
[0056] The push rod 84 continues to move and compress the spring 87. When the compressive force of the spring 87 reaches a certain value, it can push the rack 82, the auxiliary platform 72, the wall and the moving platform 71 to move closer to the building at the same time, so that the wall is bonded to the building. Then the vibration mechanism starts to vibrate the auxiliary platform 72. Because the spring 87 is compressed, the reaction force increases, which increases the thrust that pushes the wall closer to the building. During vibration, after the air bubbles in the adhesive layer are discharged, the thrust compresses the adhesive, making the wall bond better to the building. At the same time, the spring 87 can greatly reduce the vibration of the pusher 85, reducing the risk of the pusher 85 being damaged by the vibration force.
[0057] After vibration is complete, positioning mechanism 73 unlocks, push rod 84 moves back, and due to the elastic force of spring 87, it continues to exert a pushing force on the wall. As spring 87 extends, the elastic force decreases, and fixed ring 88 also approaches sliding ring 842 and abuts against each other. At the same time, due to the restriction of the wall on auxiliary platform 72, it cannot rotate. Then, push rod 84 pulls rack 82, auxiliary platform 72 and moving platform 71 back to their original positions through fixed ring 88 and sliding ring 842. Moving platform 71 abuts against fixed block 76 for positioning, so that moving platform 71 and auxiliary platform 72 cannot continue to move. If push rod 84 continues to move, it drives auxiliary platform 72 to rotate to a horizontal state, and auxiliary platform 72 is placed on workbench 12 for positioning, thereby realizing the bonding of the wall to the building and improving the stability of the wall.
[0058] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6The push rod 84 is provided with a support assembly 9 for supporting the auxiliary table 72. The support assembly 9 includes a slide 91, a support block 92, a support rod 93 and a buffer pad. The slide 91 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the auxiliary table 72 near the worktable 12. The length direction of the slide 91 is parallel to the sliding direction of the push rod 84, and sealing blocks for sealing are fixedly installed at both ends of the slide 91. The support block 92 is slidably installed on the slide 91 along the length direction of the slide 91. The two ends of the support rod 93 are rotatably installed on the support block 92 and the push rod 84, and the connection point between the support rod 93 and the push rod 84 is located on the side of the support block 92 away from the rotating shaft 13. The buffer pad is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support block 92 near the worktable 12.
[0059] When the auxiliary platform 72 is in a horizontal state, the support block 92 is positioned against the blocking block at the end of the slide 91 near the rotating shaft 13. The rotation of the auxiliary platform 72 drives the support block 92 and the support rod 93 to rotate simultaneously. The support block 92 can support the auxiliary platform 72, reducing the torque on the rotating shaft 13, which reduces the force required for the rack 82 to drive the auxiliary platform 72 to rotate. When the auxiliary platform 72 rotates to a vertical state, the buffer pad is located on the side of the support block 92 near the wall and the auxiliary platform 72. The push rod 84 continues to compress the spring 87. At this time, the compressive force of the spring 87 is small and not enough to push the auxiliary platform 72 to move, that is, the auxiliary platform 72 remains stationary. The push rod 84 continues to move and pushes the support rod 93 closer to the rotating shaft 13 and the auxiliary platform 72. The movement of the support rod 93 pushes the support block 92 to move upward and abut against the blocking block at the top of the slide 91 for positioning.
[0060] As the push rod 84 continues to move, the support rod 93 can no longer push the support block 92 upward. The support rod 93 then pushes the support block 92, slide 91, and auxiliary platform 72 closer to the building. Simultaneously, the reaction force of the spring 87 increases, pushing the auxiliary platform 72 and the wall closer to the building, causing the wall to adhere to the building. The support block 92 supports the auxiliary platform 72 and the wall. The support assembly 9, along with the spring 87, pushes the auxiliary platform 72, reducing the pressure on the spring 87 and ensuring its elasticity, thus improving stability during operation. Furthermore, the buffer pad reduces the force exerted on the pusher 85 through the support rod 93 when the vibration mechanism vibrates, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the pusher 85.
[0061] The working principle of this application embodiment is as follows: The wall surface is placed on the horizontal roller 21 with one end facing away from the other two sides, which are then pressed against the two vertical rollers 22 for positioning. The horizontal roller 21 rotates, driving the wall surface to move below the box 31. The coating hole 33 opens, and the stirring rod 41 rotates, driving the discharge plate 51 and multiple stirring blades 43 to rotate simultaneously to stir the adhesive. At the same time, the moving part 52 starts to push the discharge plate 51 down, so that the adhesive is evenly coated onto the wall surface through the coating hole 33. The wall surface moves, achieving coating of the adhesive on the entire wall surface. After coating is completed, the moving part 52 stops and the coating hole 33 closes.
[0062] The wall is moved onto the auxiliary platform 72 for placement. The positioning mechanism 73 adsorbs and positions the wall. The push rod 84 pushes the rack 82 to move through the spring 87. The movement of the rack 82 drives the auxiliary platform 72 to rotate. The rotation of the auxiliary platform 72 drives the support block 92 to rotate. At the same time, the movement of the push rod 84 drives the support rod 93 to move and rotate to adapt to the position of the support block 92. The support block 92 can support the auxiliary platform 72. When the auxiliary platform 72 rotates to the vertical position, the positioning block 83 abuts against the rack 82, so that the rack 82 can no longer move relative to the gear 81, thus making the auxiliary platform 72 and the rack 82 form a whole.
[0063] As the push rod 84 continues to approach the building, the reaction force of the spring 87 is insufficient to drive the auxiliary platform 72 to move. The push rod 84 then drives the support rod 93 to push the support block 92 against the top of the slide rail 91 for positioning. The push rod 84 continues to move, driving the auxiliary platform 72 and the wall closer to the building, causing the wall to adhere to the building. The vibration mechanism is activated to vibrate the auxiliary platform 72 and the wall, causing air bubbles in the adhesive to be expelled. Then, the positioning mechanism 73 unlocks the wall, and the push rod 84 moves back, driving the moving platform 71 and the auxiliary platform 72 back to their original positions for positioning. The push rod 84 continues to move back, driving the auxiliary platform 72 to rotate, allowing it to be placed horizontally on the worktable 12 for positioning. This improves the uniformity of the adhesive, reduces air bubbles in the adhesive, and enhances the stability of the wall.
[0064] This application discloses a wall-mounted anti-detachment adhesive construction process. Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The construction process includes the following steps: Applying adhesive: The wall is placed on the conveyor 2 and conveyed so that the wall is coated with adhesive by the application device 3 and then moved to the auxiliary table 72 for placement. Wall construction: Positioning mechanism 73 positions the wall, pushing mechanism 8 starts to drive auxiliary platform 72 and wall to a vertical position, pushing mechanism 8 starts to drive wall and moving platform 71 to approach the building, so that the wall is bonded to the building, vibration mechanism starts to vibrate auxiliary platform 72, so that air bubbles in the adhesive are expelled; Return: Positioning mechanism 73 is unlocked, pushing mechanism 8 drives auxiliary stage 72 to rotate and return to its original position, and the above steps are repeated.
[0065] The working principle of this application embodiment is as follows: Applying adhesive: The wall surface is placed on the conveyor 2 for transport, and after the adhesive is applied by the application device 3, it is moved to the auxiliary platform 72. The positioning mechanism 73 positions the wall surface, and the pushing mechanism 8 is activated to drive the auxiliary platform 72 and the wall surface to a vertical position. The pushing mechanism 8 is activated to drive the wall surface and the moving platform 71 closer to the building, so that the wall surface is bonded to the building. The vibration mechanism is activated to vibrate the auxiliary platform 72, so that the air bubbles in the adhesive are expelled. The positioning mechanism 73 is unlocked, and the pushing mechanism 8 drives the auxiliary platform 72 to rotate and move back to its original position. The above steps are repeated to improve the uniformity of the adhesive application, reduce the number of air bubbles in the adhesive, and improve the stability of the wall surface.
[0066] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A wall-mounted anti-detachment construction auxiliary equipment, characterized in that: The device includes a body (1), a conveyor (2), an applicator (3), and an auxiliary device (7). The conveyor (2) is used to convey the wall surface and make the wall surface horizontal. The applicator (3) is used to apply the adhesive to the wall surface. The auxiliary device (7) includes: The moving platform (71) is horizontally slidably mounted on the body (1); The auxiliary platform (72) is mounted on the moving platform (71) via a pivot (13) near one end of the building and is placed on the moving platform (71) in a horizontal state. The conveying component (2) conveys the wall surface to the auxiliary platform (72) after the adhesive is applied by the coating device (3). The positioning mechanism (73) is set on the auxiliary platform (72) and is used to position the wall surface; A drive mechanism (8) is used to drive the auxiliary platform (72) to rotate and the moving platform (71) to move; A vibration mechanism is used to vibrate the auxiliary table (72); The pushing mechanism (8) pushes the auxiliary platform (72) to a vertical position and then approaches the building, causing the wall to be pasted onto the building. The vibration mechanism vibrates the auxiliary platform (72) and causes air bubbles in the adhesive to be expelled. The positioning mechanism (73) unlocks the wall. The pushing mechanism (8) drives the auxiliary platform (72) to rotate and move back to its original position.
2. The wall-mounted adhesive anti-detachment construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The propulsion mechanism (8) includes: Gear (81) is mounted on shaft (13); A rack (82) is slidably mounted on the body (1) in a direction close to or away from the building and meshes with a gear (81); The positioning block (83) is set on the auxiliary platform (72) near one end of the building; The push rod (84) is connected to the rack (82) via an elastic element (86); A pusher (85) is used to drive the push rod (84) to move; The pusher (85) activates the drive pusher (84) to move, the pusher (84) squeezes the elastic element (86) and drives the rack (82) to move closer to the building and realizes the rotation of the drive auxiliary platform (72). When the auxiliary platform (72) is rotated to a vertical position, the positioning block (83) abuts against the rack (82) and prevents the rack (82) from continuing to move relative to the gear (81). The pusher (84) continues to move, squeezing the elastic element (86) and pushing the auxiliary platform (72), the wall and the moving platform (71) closer to the building and causing the wall to stick to the building.
3. The wall-mounted adhesive anti-detachment construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod (84) is provided with a support assembly (9) for supporting the auxiliary platform (72), the support assembly (9) including: The slide (91) is located on the side wall of the auxiliary platform (72) near the body (1); The support block (92) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (91) in the direction of approaching or moving away from the building; The support rod (93) is rotatably mounted on the support block (92) and the push rod (84) at both ends; A buffer pad is provided on the support block (92) and is used to buffer the vibration of the vibration mechanism. When the auxiliary platform (72) is in a horizontal state, the support block (92) is positioned against the end of the slide (91) near the building. When the auxiliary platform (72) is in a vertical state, the support block (92) is positioned against the top of the slide (91) and the buffer pad is against the side wall of the slide (91) near the building.
4. The wall adhesive anti-detachment construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod (84) has a moving groove (841), and the outer wall of the rack (82) is provided with a sliding ring (842) that is slidably mounted on the moving groove (841). The elastic element (86) includes: The spring (87) presses against the bottom of the rack (82) and the moving groove (841) at both ends; A retaining ring (88) is provided on the push rod (84) and prevents the sliding ring (842) from disengaging from the moving groove (841).
5. The wall-mounted adhesive anti-detachment construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The applicator (3) includes: The box (31) is set on the body (1) and is used to hold the adhesive and has an application hole (33) at the bottom for applying the adhesive to the wall. A stirring assembly (4) is used to stir the adhesive. The dispensing component (5) is used to push the adhesive through the application hole (33) onto the wall surface and to expel air bubbles from the adhesive.
6. The wall adhesive anti-detachment construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) includes: The stirring rod (41) is rotatably mounted on the box body (31) and extends to the bottom wall of the box body (31); Rotating component (42) is used to drive the stirring rod (41) to rotate; Multiple stirring blades (43) are mounted on the stirring rod (41) and are in a vertical position to stir the adhesive.
7. The wall adhesive anti-detachment construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (5) includes: The discharge plate (51) is slidably disposed on the inner side wall of the box (31) and abuts against the adhesive. The discharge plate (51) is provided with a push hole (53) for the stirring assembly (4) to slide through and cooperates with the box (31) to form a ventilation space for air to pass through. The movable part (52) is set on the upper surface of the housing (31) and is rotatably connected to the discharge plate (51) through the connecting assembly (6) and drives the discharge plate (51) to move vertically.
8. The wall adhesive anti-detachment construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connection component (6) includes: The connecting ring (61) is set on the discharge plate (51) and its axis coincides with the axis of the stirring rod (41); The connecting plate (62) is disposed on the piston rod of the pusher (85) and is slidably disposed on the connecting ring (61).
9. The wall-mounted adhesive anti-detachment construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying component (2) includes: Multiple horizontal rollers (21) and multiple vertical rollers (22) are rotatably mounted on the machine body (1). The multiple horizontal rollers (21) convey the wall surface, and the multiple vertical rollers (22) abut against the two side walls of the wall surface for limiting.
10. A construction process applied to the auxiliary equipment described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: Apply adhesive: The wall is placed on the conveyor (2) for conveying, so that the wall is coated with adhesive by the coating device (3) and then placed on the auxiliary table (72); Wall construction: The positioning mechanism (73) positions the wall, the pushing mechanism (8) starts to drive the auxiliary platform (72) and the wall to a vertical position, the pushing mechanism (8) starts to drive the wall and the moving platform (71) to approach the building, so that the wall is bonded to the building, the vibration mechanism starts to vibrate the auxiliary platform (72) to expel the air bubbles in the adhesive; Return: The positioning mechanism (73) is unlocked, the pushing mechanism (8) drives the auxiliary stage (72) to rotate and return to its original position, and the above steps are repeated.