Energy-saving and efficient high-temperature device
By combining the control of an air-cooled heat pump unit, electric heating tubes, and rotating blades in a paraffin heat storage device, the problems of low heat storage temperature and large device size in existing technologies are solved, achieving efficient and energy-saving heat management and space utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511356103.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing paraffin thermal storage technology suffers from low thermal storage temperature, high investment, and large device size. There is a lack of small-sized, energy-efficient thermal storage devices on the market.
An energy-efficient high-temperature device is adopted, which utilizes an air-cooled heat pump host, electric heating tube and control system to control the melting and heating of paraffin during off-peak hours, and adjust the flow of paraffin by rotating scraper during peak hours, so as to realize the utilization of heat and alleviate peak power consumption.
It achieves efficient heat storage during off-peak electricity periods and effectively utilizes heat storage to alleviate electricity pressure during peak electricity periods, thereby improving the energy efficiency and space utilization of the device.
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Figure CN121025849A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of high-temperature heat storage and energy-saving technology, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and efficient high-temperature device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The current paraffin heat storage technology mainly adopts the whole heat storage mode, needs more coil pipes, has low heat storage temperature, and has high investment. The water heat storage system has a large volume and occupies a large space in the building. There is a lack of heat storage devices with small volume in the current market. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above defects, the present application provides an energy-saving and efficient high-temperature device. During valley electricity, a control system controls a wind-cooled heat pump host to generate heat, and the heat is released to paraffin through a condenser. When the temperature of the paraffin reaches 65 DEG C, the wind-cooled heat pump host is turned off. If the heat storage capacity has met the subsequent heating demand at this time, the paraffin is not heated any more. If the heat storage capacity is insufficient at this time, the paraffin is further heated by an electric heating pipe until the subsequent heating demand is met or the paraffin reaches 120 DEG C. During peak electricity, the control system controls a pipe-external rotary blade to rotate, and the paraffin flows from the hot water supply pipe to the hot water return pipe through the blade. At the same time, the low-temperature water from the hot water return pipe is heated after flowing through the condensing pipe and flows out from the hot water supply pipe. Thus, the purpose of relieving peak electricity by using heat storage is achieved.
[0004] To achieve the purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: An energy-saving and efficient high-temperature device comprises a hot water supply pipe, a hot water return pipe, a condensing pipe, a pipe-external rotary blade, paraffin, a heat storage tank, a condenser, a wind-cooled heat pump host, an electric heating pipe and a control system.
[0005] The control system can realize heat storage control and heat release control. During heat storage, the control system controls the wind-cooled heat pump host to supply high-temperature refrigerant to the condenser, so that the paraffin melts in the melting point range of 55 DEG C to 65 DEG C. After the temperature of the paraffin reaches 65 DEG C, the wind-cooled heat pump is stopped, and the paraffin is further heated to 120 DEG C by the electric heating pipe. During heat release, the paraffin is condensed after heat exchange with the liquid in the condensing pipe, and is scraped off by the rotating pipe-external rotary blade and falls back to the heat storage tank.
[0006] The condensing pipe and the pipe-external rotary blade are both horizontally installed, so that the heat of the liquid paraffin at the top can be fully utilized.
[0007] The melting point of the paraffin is 55 DEG C to 65 DEG C.
[0008] The condensing pipe, the pipe-external rotary blade, the condenser and the electric heating pipe are all installed in the heat storage tank.
[0009] The outer-rotating scraping blade of the pipe is a spiral blade, which stirs the top liquid paraffin while scraping the solid paraffin, so that the paraffin flows from the hot water supply pipe direction to the hot water return pipe direction.
[0010] The technical solution of the present application can include the following beneficial effects: 1. During off-peak electricity, the control system controls the air-cooled heat pump host to heat and release heat to the paraffin through the condenser, and after the paraffin temperature reaches 65℃, the air-cooled heat pump host is turned off. If the heat storage capacity at this time has met the subsequent heating demand, no further heating is required. If the heat storage capacity at this time is insufficient, the control system controls the electric heating pipe to further heat the paraffin until the subsequent heating demand is met, or the paraffin reaches 120℃. During peak electricity, the control system controls the outer-rotating scraping blade of the pipe to rotate, and the blade makes the paraffin flow from the hot water supply pipe direction to the hot water return pipe direction, while the low-temperature water from the hot water return pipe is heated after flowing through the condensing pipe and flows out from the hot water supply pipe. Thus, the purpose of using heat storage to relieve peak electricity is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving high-temperature device according to an embodiment of the present application; 1. hot water supply pipe; 2. hot water return pipe; 3. condensing pipe; 4. outer-rotating scraping blade of pipe; 5. paraffin; 6. heat storage tank; 7. condenser; 8. air-cooled heat pump host; 9. electric heating pipe; 10. control system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The technical solution of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and through specific embodiments.
[0013] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0014] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0015] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "splicing", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0016] The following describes an energy-saving and efficient high-temperature device according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1
[0017] An energy-saving and efficient high-temperature device, comprising a hot water supply pipe 1, a hot water return pipe 2, a condensing pipe 3, an outer-rotating scraping blade 4, paraffin 5, a heat storage tank 6, a condenser 7, an air-cooled heat pump host 8, an electric heating pipe 9 and a control system 10.
[0018] The control system 10 can realize heat storage control and heat release control. During heat storage, the control system 8 controls the air-cooled heat pump host 8 to supply high-temperature refrigerant to the condenser 7, so that the paraffin 5 melts at a melting point range of 55-65℃. After the temperature of the paraffin 5 reaches 65℃, the air-cooled heat pump stops; the paraffin 5 is heated by the electric heating pipe 9 to further increase the temperature to 120℃. During heat release, the paraffin 5 exchanges heat with the liquid inside the condensing pipe 3 and condenses, and the outer-rotating scraping blade 4 is scraped off and returned to the heat storage tank 6.
[0019] The condensing pipe 3 and the outer-rotating scraping blade 4 are horizontally installed, which facilitates full utilization of the heat of the top liquid paraffin 5.
[0020] The melting point of the paraffin 5 is 55-65℃.
[0021] The condensing pipe 3, the outer-rotating scraping blade 4, the condenser 7 and the electric heating pipe 9 are all installed in the heat storage tank 6.
[0022] The outer-rotating scraping blade 4 is a spiral blade, which stirs the top liquid paraffin 5 while scraping off the solid paraffin 5, so that the paraffin 5 flows from the direction of the hot water supply pipe 1 to the direction of the hot water return pipe 2.
[0023] During valley electricity, the control system 10 controls the air-cooled heat pump host 8 to heat, and releases heat to the paraffin 5 through the condenser 7. When the temperature of the paraffin 5 reaches 65℃, the air-cooled heat pump host 8 is turned off. If the heat storage amount at this time has met the subsequent heating demand, no further heating is needed. If the heat storage amount at this time is insufficient, the electric heating tube 9 is further controlled to heat the paraffin 5 until the subsequent heating demand is met, or until the paraffin 5 reaches 120℃. Thus, the purpose of heat storage using valley electricity is achieved. During peak electricity, the control system 10 controls the rotation of the outer-rotating blade 4, and the paraffin 5 flows from the hot water supply pipe 1 to the hot water return pipe 2 through the blade. At the same time, the low-temperature water from the hot water return pipe 2 is heated after flowing through the condensing pipe 3, and flows out from the hot water supply pipe 1. Thus, the purpose of relieving peak electricity demand by using heat storage is achieved.
[0024] The technical principles of the present application are described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for the purpose of explaining the principles of the present application, and cannot be interpreted in any way as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific embodiments of the present application without creative labor, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An energy-efficient and high-temperature device, characterized in that, This includes hot water supply pipes, hot water return pipes, condensate pipes, external rotating scrapers, paraffin wax, heat storage tanks, condensers, air-cooled heat pump units, electric heating elements, and control systems.
2. The energy-saving and high-efficiency high-temperature device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control system can realize heat storage control and heat release control. During the heat storage period, the air-cooled heat pump host is controlled to supply high-temperature refrigerant to the condenser, so that the paraffin melts in the melting point range of 55~65℃. After the paraffin wax temperature reaches 65°C, the air-cooled heat pump stops; the paraffin wax is then heated further to 120°C by electric heating elements. During the heat release, the paraffin wax condenses after exchanging heat with the liquid inside the condensation tube and is scraped back into the heat storage tank by the rotating scraper on the outside of the tube.
3. The energy-saving and high-efficiency high-temperature device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the condensation tube and the external rotating scraper are installed horizontally to make full use of the heat from the liquid paraffin at the top.
4. The energy-saving and high-efficiency high-temperature device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The melting point of the paraffin is 55℃-65℃.
5. The energy-saving and high-efficiency high-temperature device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The condensation tube, the external rotating scraper, the condenser, and the electric heating tube are all installed inside the heat storage tank.
6. The energy-saving and high-efficiency high-temperature device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating scraper outside the pipe is a spiral blade that, while scraping off the solid paraffin, agitates the liquid paraffin at the top, causing the paraffin to flow from the hot water supply pipe to the hot water return pipe.