New energy battery box with anti-collision protection function

Abstract

The invention provides a new energy battery box with an anti-collision protection function, the new energy battery box comprises a support assembly and a protection plate, the surface of the support assembly is provided with a mounting mechanism, the support assembly is provided with a buffer mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the protection plate is embedded and inserted with the edge of the support assembly, and the top of the protection plate is connected with a pressing plate through a pressing mechanism. The pressing plate is embedded in the top of the battery box, and the protection plate is connected with the surface of the supporting assembly through a locking mechanism. The battery box is placed by adopting the supporting assembly, anti-collision protection of the battery box is achieved by arranging the protection plate, the anti-collision protection performance can be further achieved by arranging the buffering mechanism and the limiting mechanism, and limiting of the battery box is achieved through the limiting mechanism so that the efficient buffering protection performance can be achieved; the pressing mechanism is arranged on the protection plate, so that the battery box can be pressed and limited, the protection performance is improved, the subsequent rapid disassembly and assembly of the protection plate are facilitated, the rapid installation and use of the battery box are not influenced, and the anti-collision protection and disassembly and assembly convenience of the battery are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function. BACKGROUND

[0002] The new energy battery box is a container for installing energy storage batteries in a new energy vehicle, and is designed to protect the batteries, dissipate heat, and prevent fire and explosion. The battery box body can prevent physical impact and extrusion from the outside to damage the batteries, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the batteries. At the same time, the battery box body effectively reduces the heat generated by the batteries during operation through reasonable heat dissipation design, improves the working efficiency and service life of the batteries, and is designed for possible explosion and fire safety problems of the batteries. Through the use of fireproof materials, explosion-proof devices and safety valves, the safety of the battery operation is ensured. In terms of structure, the new energy battery box can be divided into vertical, horizontal and hand-operated types. The batteries in the vertical battery box are vertically placed, which occupies less area of the product bottom plate, and is suitable for products with small bottom area. The batteries in the horizontal battery box are placed horizontally, which occupies a larger area of the bottom plate, but has a lower center of gravity, and is suitable for larger products. The hand-operated battery box is mainly used for toys, and the power supply is connected between the battery box and the product through a long wire, which can control the action of the product. The application of the new energy battery box is not limited to the field of new energy vehicles. In the fields of wind power and photovoltaic power, battery containers can be used for energy storage, peak regulation, energy balance and other aspects to improve the reliability and power quality of the power grid. In the industrial field, user-side energy storage can be used for smart grids, logistics energy storage, battery recycling and other aspects to realize flexible management and optimization of energy.

[0003] The battery box is a key component for carrying, fixing, protecting and integrating the power battery system in a new energy vehicle. When the battery box is stored in the battery box, the battery box may be deformed and damaged due to a serious collision, thereby reducing the safety performance of the battery box. When the battery box is protected by the battery box, the installation and placement of the battery box are not convenient, which causes inconvenience to the installation of the battery box and is not easy to effectively protect the battery box from collision. SUMMARY

[0004] The application provides a new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function to solve the technical problems of poor anti-collision protection performance of new energy batteries and inconvenient installation of battery boxes for protection.

[0005] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the battery box is placed by the support assembly, the anti-collision protection of the battery box is realized by arranging the protective plate above the support assembly, the anti-collision protection performance can be further realized by arranging the buffer mechanism and the limiting mechanism, the battery box can be lifted by the buffer mechanism when being impacted to reduce the impact force, and the limiting of the battery box is realized by the limiting mechanism to realize the efficient buffer protection performance, so that the damage of the battery box caused by the impact is avoided, and the safety performance of the battery box is improved. In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the battery box is placed by the support assembly, the anti-collision protection of the battery box is realized by arranging the protective plate above the support assembly, the anti-collision protection performance can be further realized by arranging the buffer mechanism and the limiting mechanism, the battery box can be lifted by the buffer mechanism when being impacted to reduce the impact force, and the limiting of the battery box is realized by the limiting mechanism to realize the efficient buffer protection performance, so that the damage of the battery box caused by the impact is avoided, and the safety performance of the battery box is improved. In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the battery box is placed by the support assembly, the anti-collision protection of the battery box is realized by arranging the protective plate above the support assembly, the anti-collision protection performance can be further realized by arranging the buffer mechanism and the limiting mechanism, the battery box can be lifted by the buffer mechanism when being impacted to reduce the impact force, and the limiting of the battery box is realized by the limiting mechanism to realize the efficient buffer protection performance, so that the damage of the battery box caused by the impact is avoided, and the safety performance of the battery box is improved.

[0006] The application solves the above technical problems by the following technical scheme: The application provides a new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function, which comprises: A support assembly is arranged on the surface of the support assembly and is used for protecting the battery box. A protective plate is arranged in a cover structure and is embedded and connected with the edge of the support assembly.

[0007] In the technical scheme, the support assembly comprises a support plate, a support table with a top surface at the same horizontal position is arranged in the middle of the support plate, an installation groove for installing the protective plate is formed between the support plate and the support table, the buffer mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the support table and is embedded and connected with one side of the inner wall of the protective plate.

[0008] In the technical solution, the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer plate, the buffer plate is in L-shaped structure and slides with the surface of the support table, the number of the buffer plates is several and they are evenly distributed between the mounting grooves, one end of the buffer plate on the top surface of the support table is fixedly connected with a guide block in T-shaped cross section, the guide block is slidably connected with the guide groove in the support table, and the other end of the buffer plate is connected with the side wall of the support table through a buffer spring.

[0009] In the technical solution, the buffer plate is fixedly connected with the side plate through the L-shaped reinforcing rib on the top of the buffer plate, the side plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the buffer plate, the top of the side plate is in bent structure to facilitate quick mounting of the protective plate, the side wall of the side plate and the buffer plate are fixedly connected with buffer pads, the buffer pads are connected with the inner wall of the protective plate, the inner wall of the protective plate is fixedly connected with protrusions in contact with the buffer plate, and the thickness of the protrusions is greater than the thickness of the buffer pads to prevent the protective plate from being blocked by the buffer pads during mounting.

[0010] In the technical solution, the mounting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a battery box is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom plate, the edge of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the battery box through a convex rib, the top of the convex rib is in contact with the pressing plate, and the convex ribs are evenly distributed around the battery box, the mounting mechanism is located on the top surface of the limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed plate and a connecting rod, the fixed plate is connected with the end of the buffer plate through several connecting rods around the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

[0011] In the technical solution, the limiting mechanism further comprises a connecting seat, the connecting seat is embeddedly inserted into the groove in the support table, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a top plate, the edge of the top plate is connected with the inner wall of the support table through a second spring, the edge of the top plate is connected with a limiting plate through a pull rope, the number of the limiting plates is several and they are staggeredly distributed with the buffer plates, each limiting plate is in L-shaped structure and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the support table, the top of the limiting plate is arranged above the bottom plate to limit the bottom plate through the limiting plate, the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with an inclined block, and the limiting plate is connected with the mounting groove of the support plate through an elastic rope.

[0012] In the technical solution, the pressing mechanism comprises guide rails and movable blocks, the guide rails are fixedly mounted into the top end of the protective plate, the number of the guide rails is several, and a movable block is arranged between every two guide rails in the protective plate, the movable block is embeddedly and slidably connected with the surface of the guide rail, the top surface of the movable block is slidably connected with the protective plate, the movable block is connected with the inner wall of the protective plate through a first spring, the other end of the movable block is connected with the top of the pressing plate through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is in inclined structure and is distributed between the guide rails.

[0013] In the technical solution, the pressing plate is a cover structure and is inlaidly connected with the top of the battery box, the inner wall of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a protection pad matched with the battery box, the bottom edge of the pressing plate is provided with a surrounding edge so as to be in full contact with the convex ribs, the top surface of the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of movable plates which are uniformly distributed, each movable plate is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the pressing plate and is matched with the top surface of the surrounding edge, and the movable plate is in contact with the top of the side plate when the pressing plate moves downward.

[0014] In the technical solution, the inner wall of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed supports, the supports are distributed between the buffer plates and are correspondingly distributed with the limiting plates, the bottom of each support is fixedly installed with an inclined rod, the inclined rod is correspondingly arranged above one side of the inclined block, the outer wall of the protection plate is fixedly connected with the fixed block, and the top of the fixed block is provided with a clamping groove matched with the locking mechanism.

[0015] In the technical solution, the locking mechanism comprises a telescopic assembly and an oil pump, the telescopic assembly is fixedly installed in the sliding groove of the supporting plate, the telescopic assembly is composed of two mutually sealed pipe bodies, the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly is fixedly connected with the connecting block through the sliding block in the sliding groove, the connecting block is in L-shaped structure and is located on one side of the fixed block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a clamping block matched with the clamping groove, the oil pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the supporting plate, the oil pump is fixedly connected with the oil inlet pipe and the delivery pipe respectively, the delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the edge of the supporting plate, and the delivery pipe is in communication with the pipe bodies of the four telescopic assemblies respectively.

[0016] On the basis of the common knowledge in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily, that is, each preferred example of the present application is obtained.

[0017] The positive progress effect of the present application is that: The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function has the advantages that the battery box is placed by the support assembly, the anti-collision protection of the battery box is realized by arranging the protection plate above the support assembly, the anti-collision protection performance can be further realized by arranging the buffer mechanism and the limiting mechanism, the battery box can be lifted by the buffer mechanism when being impacted to reduce the impact degree, the limiting of the battery box is realized by the limiting mechanism to realize the efficient buffer protection performance, the damage of the battery box caused by the impact is avoided, the safety performance of the battery box is improved, the pressing and limiting of the battery box can be realized by arranging the pressing mechanism on the protection plate, the installation stability of the battery box can be ensured, the battery box is limited by the pressing plate when the pressing plate is driven to move downward by the pressing mechanism, the movable plate on the pressing plate and the top of the side plate are limited, the impact degree can be decomposed when being impacted to improve the protection performance, the effective fixing and limiting of the protection plate can be realized by the locking mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the limiting mechanism can be simultaneously limited, the protection performance is improved, the subsequent protection plate can be quickly disassembled and assembled, the quick installation and use of the battery box are not affected, the anti-collision protection and the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the battery are improved, and the use performance of the battery box is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is an internal front view structure schematic diagram of the application.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the connecting seat of the application.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the support table of the application.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the support of the application.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the connecting block of the application.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a local three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the protection plate of the application.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the buffer plate of the application.

[0026] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the battery box of the application.

[0027] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the side plate of the application.

[0028] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS 100, support assembly; 101, support plate; 102, support table; 103, mounting groove; 104, guide groove; 105, buffer plate; 106, guide block; 107, buffer spring; 108, reinforcing rib; 109, side plate; 110, buffer pad; 200, protective plate; 201, guide rail; 202, movable block; 203, first spring; 204, connecting rod; 205, pressing plate; 206, movable plate; 207, surrounding edge; 208, bracket; 209, inclined rod; 210, protective pad; 211, fixed block; 212, clamping groove; 213, protrusion; 300, bottom plate; 301, battery box; 302, protruding rib; 303, fixed plate; 304, connecting rod; 400, connecting seat; 401, recess; 402, top plate; 403, second spring; 404, pull rope; 405, limiting plate; 406, elastic rope; 407, inclined block; 500, telescopic assembly; 501, sliding groove; 502, connecting block; 503, clamping block; 504, oil pump; 505, oil inlet pipe; 506, delivery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The application will be further described in the following examples, but the application is not limited to the examples.

[0030] As shown in the drawings, the new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function comprises: Figures 1-10 A support assembly 100 is provided with a mounting mechanism for protecting the battery box 301, and the support assembly 100 at the bottom of the mounting mechanism is respectively provided with a buffer mechanism and a limiting mechanism. A protective plate 200 is in the form of a cover and is embedded and connected with the edge of the support assembly 100. The top of the protective plate 200 is connected with a pressing plate 205 through a pressing mechanism, the pressing plate 205 is embedded on the top of the battery box 301 to limit and protect the battery box 301, and the bottom edge of the protective plate 200 is connected with the surface of the support assembly 100 through a locking mechanism.

[0031] ​In the technical solution, the support assembly 100 comprises a support plate 101, a support platform 102 with a top surface at the same horizontal position is arranged in the middle of the support plate 101, an installation groove 103 for installing the protective plate 200 is formed between the support plate 101 and the support platform 102, a buffer mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the support platform 102 and is connected with the inner wall of the protective plate 200, the support assembly 100 is used for supporting the battery box 301, the support platform 102 is used for supporting the bottom plate 300, the installation groove 103 arranged between the support plate 101 and the support platform 102 is used for inserting the protective plate 200, the protective plate 200 is fixed in the installation groove 103 to achieve quick limiting, the buffer mechanism is used for limiting the protective plate 200 when the protective plate 200 is impacted, and the protection performance is achieved.

[0032] In the technical solution, the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer plate 105, the buffer plate 105 is in L-shaped structure and is slidably connected with the surface of the support platform 102, the number of the buffer plate 105 is several and the buffer plate 105 is evenly distributed between the installation grooves 103, one end of the buffer plate 105 on the top surface of the support platform 102 is fixedly connected with a guide block 106 in T-shaped cross section, the guide block 106 is slidably connected with a guide groove 104 arranged in the support platform 102, and the other end of the buffer plate 105 is connected with the side wall of the support platform 102 through a buffer spring 107, the buffer mechanism limits the protective plate 200, when the protective plate 200 is impacted, the buffer plate 105 is moved by the protective plate 200, the buffer plate 105 pushes the inclined connecting rod 304204 to be lifted, the connecting rod 304204 pushes the fixed plate 303 to move upwards, and the impact force of the fixed plate 303 moving upwards is limited to achieve the buffering protection effect.

[0033] In the technical solution, the top of the buffer plate 105 is fixedly connected with the side plate 109 through the L-shaped reinforcing rib 108, the side plate 109 is fixedly installed on the top of the buffer plate 105, the top of the side plate 109 is of a bent structure to facilitate quick installation of the protective plate 200, the side plate 109 and the side wall of the buffer plate 105 are fixedly connected with the buffer pad 110, the buffer pad 110 is connected with the inner wall of the protective plate 200, the inner wall of the protective plate 200 is fixedly connected with the protrusion 213 in contact with the buffer plate 105, the thickness of the protrusion 213 is greater than that of the buffer pad 110 to prevent the protective plate 200 from being blocked by the buffer pad 110 during installation, the cooperation of the side plate 109 and the buffer plate 105 protects the inner wall of the protective plate 200, and the side plate 109 is bent when impacted to contact the top of the movable plate 206, the battery box 301 is impacted and moves upward to drive the movable plate 206 to abut against the top of the side plate 109, thereby limiting movement to protect the battery box 301, and the bottom edge of the protective plate 200 is smoothly inserted from the outside of the side plate 109 during installation, improving installation convenience.

[0034] In the technical solution, the installation mechanism includes the bottom plate 300, the middle of the bottom plate 300 is fixedly installed with the battery box 301, the edge of the bottom plate 300 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the battery box 301 through the convex rib 302, the top of the convex rib 302 is in contact with the pressing plate 205, and the convex rib 302 is uniformly distributed around the battery box 301, the installation mechanism is located on the top surface of the limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism includes the fixed plate 303 and the connecting rod 304204, the fixed plate 303 is connected with the end of the buffer plate 105 through a plurality of connecting rods 304204 around the fixed plate 303, and the fixed plate 303 is connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate 300, the convex rib 302 is used to protect the battery box 301, and the convex rib 302 is in contact with the pressing plate 205 when the battery box 301 moves to protect the battery box 301 from being damaged by excessive extrusion.

[0035] In this technical solution, the limiting mechanism further includes a connecting seat 400, which is fitted into a groove 401 in the support platform 102. A top plate 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat 400. The edge of the top plate 402 is connected to the inner wall of the support platform 102 via a second spring 403. The edge of the top plate 402 is connected to a limiting plate 405 via a pull rope 404. There are several limiting plates 405, which are staggered with the buffer plate 105. Each limiting plate 405 has an L-shaped structure and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support platform 102. Furthermore, the top of the limiting plate 405 is correspondingly positioned above the base plate 300 to limit the base plate 300. A wedge block 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 405, and the limiting plate 405 is connected to the mounting groove 103 of the support plate 101 via an elastic rope 406. When the battery box 301 is placed on the fixing plate 303, the weight of the battery box 301 pushes the buffer plate 105 to move outwards, thus driving the connecting seat 4... When the bottom plate 301 moves downward, the connecting seat 400 pulls the pull rope 404 through the top plate 402 and rotates the limiting plate 405 to one side of the bottom plate 300. When the protective plate 200 is installed, it drives the inclined rod 209 on the bracket 208 to abut against the inclined block 407 and pushes the limiting plate 405 to rotate and move above the fixed plate 303, thereby limiting the bottom of the battery box 301. In the event of a collision, when the bottom plate 300 moves upward, it is restricted by the limiting plate 405 to play a protective role.

[0036] In this technical solution, the pressing mechanism includes a guide rail 201 and a movable block 202. The guide rail 201 is fixedly installed inside the top of the protective plate 200. There are several guide rails 201. A movable block 202 inside the protective plate 200 is provided between every two guide rails 201. The movable block 202 is fitted and slidably with the surface of the guide rail 201, and the top surface of the movable block 202 is slidably connected to the protective plate 200. The movable block 202 is connected to the inner wall of the protective plate 200 through a first spring 203. The other end of the movable block 202 is connected to the top of the pressure plate 205 through a connecting rod 304204. The connecting rod 304204 is an inclined structure distributed between the guide rails 201. The pressing mechanism can drive the pressure plate 205 to press against the top of the battery box 301 and apply pressure to the protruding rib 302 to avoid the battery box 301 being excessively squeezed.

[0037] In the technical solution, the pressing plate 205 is a cover structure and is nested with the top of the battery box 301, the inner wall of the pressing plate 205 is fixedly connected with the protection pad 210 matched with the battery box 301, and the bottom edge of the pressing plate 205 is provided with a surrounding edge 207 so as to be in full contact with the convex ribs 302, the top surface of the pressing plate 205 is provided with a plurality of movable plates 206 which are uniformly distributed, each movable plate 206 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the pressing plate 205 and is matched with the top surface of the surrounding edge 207, and when the pressing plate 205 moves downward, the movable plate 206 contacts the top of the convex rib 302 to protect the battery box 301.

[0038] In the technical solution, the inner wall of the protection plate 200 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed supports 208, the supports 208 are staggered between the buffer plates 105 and are correspondingly distributed with the limiting plates 405, the bottom of the support 208 is fixedly installed with an inclined rod 209, the inclined rod 209 is correspondingly arranged above one side of the inclined block 407, the outer wall of the protection plate 200 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 211, the top of the fixed block 211 is provided with a clamping groove 212 matched with the locking mechanism, the locking and limiting of the protection plate 200 after installation are realized through the cooperation of the fixed block 211 and the connecting block 502, and the limiting of the protection plate 200 is realized through the connecting block 502 when the protection plate 200 is impacted.

[0039] In the technical solution, the locking mechanism comprises a telescopic assembly 500 and an oil pump 504, the telescopic assembly 500 is fixedly installed in the sliding groove 501 of the supporting plate 101, the telescopic assembly 500 is composed of two mutually sealed nested pipe bodies, the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly 500 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 502 through the sliding block in the sliding groove 501, the connecting block 502 is an L-shaped structure and is located on one side of the fixed block 211, the top of the connecting block 502 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 503 matched with the clamping groove 212, the oil pump 504 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the supporting plate 101, the oil pump 504 is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe 505 and a conveying pipe, respectively, the conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the edge of the supporting plate 101 and is in communication with the pipe bodies of the four telescopic assemblies 500, respectively, when the oil pump 504 is started, hydraulic oil is conveyed into the pipe bodies of the telescopic assemblies 500 through the oil inlet pipe 505 and the conveying pipe, at this time, the oil pressure generated pushes the telescopic end in the pipe body to move, thereby driving the connecting block 502 to move, at this time, the clamping block 503 on the connecting block 502 is matched with the clamping groove 212 on the fixed block 211, thereby realizing the locking of the protection plate 200 and facilitating the quick installation of the protection plate 200.

[0040] The present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any changes in shape or structure are within the scope of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the embodiments without departing from the principles and the spirit of the present application, and such changes and modifications are within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function, characterized in that, The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function comprises: A support assembly (100) is provided with a mounting mechanism for protecting a battery box (301), and the support assembly (100) at the bottom of the mounting mechanism is respectively provided with a buffer mechanism and a limiting mechanism; A protection plate (200) is in a cover structure and is embedded and connected with the edge of the support assembly (100), the top of the protection plate (200) is connected with a pressing plate (205) through a pressing mechanism, the pressing plate (205) is embedded on the top of the battery box (301) to limit and protect the battery box (301), and the bottom edge of the protection plate (200) is connected with the surface of the support assembly (100) through a locking mechanism.

2. The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (100) comprises a support plate (101), a support table (102) with a top surface at the same horizontal position is arranged in the middle of the support plate (101), an installation groove (103) for installing the protection plate (200) is formed between the support plate (101) and the support table (102), and a buffer mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the support table (102) and connected with the inner wall of the protection plate (200).

3. The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism comprises a buffer plate (105), the buffer plate (105) is in an L-shaped structure and is connected with the surface of the support table (102) and slides, the number of the buffer plate (105) is several and is evenly distributed between the installation grooves (103), one end of the buffer plate (105) on the top surface of the support table (102) is fixedly connected with a guide block (106) in a T-shaped cross section, the guide block (106) is slidably connected with a guide groove (104) formed in the support table (102), and the other end of the buffer plate (105) is connected with the side wall of the support table (102) through a buffer spring (107).

4. The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the buffer plate (105) is fixedly connected with a side plate (109) through a reinforcing rib (108) in an L-shaped structure, the side plate (109) is fixedly installed on the top of the buffer plate (105), the top of the side plate (109) is in a bent structure to facilitate the quick installation of the protection plate (200), the side wall of the side plate (109) and the buffer plate (105) is fixedly connected with a buffer pad (110), the buffer pad (110) is connected with the inner wall of the protection plate (200), the inner wall of the protection plate (200) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (213) in contact with the buffer plate (105), and the thickness of the protrusion (213) is greater than the thickness of the buffer pad (110) to facilitate the installation of the protection plate (200) without being blocked by the buffer pad (110).

5. The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism includes a bottom plate (300), a battery box (301) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom plate (300), the edge of the bottom plate (300) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the battery box (301) through a protruding rib (302), the top of the protruding rib (302) is in contact with a pressing plate (205), and the protruding rib (302) is uniformly distributed to the four sides of the battery box (301), the mounting mechanism is located on the top surface of the limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism includes a fixed plate (303) and a connecting rod (304) (204), the fixed plate (303) is connected with the end of a buffer plate (105) through a plurality of connecting rods (304) (204) around the fixed plate (303), and the fixed plate (303) is connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate (300).

6. The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism further includes a connecting seat (400), the connecting seat (400) is embedded and inserted into the groove (401) of the support table (102), the top of the connecting seat (400) is fixedly connected with a top plate (402), the edge of the top plate (402) is connected with the inner wall of the support table (102) through a second spring (403), the edge of the top plate (402) is connected with a limiting plate (405) through a pull rope (404), the number of the limiting plate (405) is several and is staggered distributed with the buffer plate (105), each limiting plate (405) is an L-shaped structure and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the support table (102), and the top of the limiting plate (405) is correspondingly arranged above the bottom plate (300) so as to limit the bottom plate (300) through the limiting plate (405), the top of the limiting plate (405) is fixedly connected with an inclined block (407), and the limiting plate (405) is connected with the mounting groove (103) of the support plate (101) through an elastic rope (406).

7. The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism includes a guide rail (201) and a movable block (202), the guide rail (201) is fixedly installed into the top end of the protection plate (200), the number of the guide rail (201) is several, and the movable block (202) in the protection plate (200) is arranged between every two guide rails (201), the movable block (202) is embedded and slides with the surface of the guide rail (201), and the top surface of the movable block (202) is slidably connected with the protection plate (200), the movable block (202) is connected with the inner wall of the protection plate (200) through a first spring (203), and the other end of the movable block (202) is connected with the top of the pressing plate (205) through the connecting rod (304) (204), and the connecting rod (304) (204) is an inclined structure and is distributed between the guide rails (201).

8. The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (205) is a cover structure and is embedded and connected with the top of the battery box (301), the inner wall of the pressing plate (205) is fixedly connected with the protection pad (210) matched with the battery box (301), and the bottom edge of the pressing plate (205) is provided with a surrounding edge (207) so as to facilitate the full contact with the convex ribs (302), the top surface of the pressing plate (205) is provided with a plurality of movable plates (206) uniformly distributed, each movable plate (206) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the pressing plate (205) and is matched with the top surface of the surrounding edge (207), and when the pressing plate (205) moves downward, the movable plate (206) contacts the top of the side plate (109).

9. The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protection plate (200) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed supports (208), a plurality of supports (208) are distributed between the buffer plates (105) and are correspondingly distributed with the limiting plates (405), the bottom of the support (208) is fixedly installed with an inclined rod (209), and the inclined rod (209) is correspondingly arranged above one side of the inclined block (407), the outer wall of the protection plate (200) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (211), and the top of the fixed block (211) is provided with a clamping groove (212) matched with the locking mechanism.

10. The new energy battery box with anti-collision protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a telescopic assembly (500) and an oil pump (504), the telescopic assembly (500) is fixedly installed in the sliding groove (501) of the support plate (101), the telescopic assembly (500) is composed of two mutually sealed sleeves, the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly (500) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (502) through the sliding block in the sliding groove (501), the connecting block (502) is L-shaped and located on one side of the fixed block (211), and the top of the connecting block (502) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (503) matched with the clamping groove (212), the oil pump (504) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate (101), the oil pump (504) is fixedly connected with the oil inlet pipe (505) and the delivery pipe respectively, the delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the edge of the support plate (101), and the delivery pipe is in communication with the interiors of the four telescopic assemblies (500) respectively.

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