Electric power combined calandria connecting and installing structure

The modular design of the pipe rack structure, using splicing and various connectors, solves the problem that existing pipe racks cannot adapt to diverse layouts, thus enabling flexible power pipe installation.

CN121035893APending Publication Date: 2025-11-28CCCC FOURTH HIGHWAY ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511191040.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2025-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, integrated pipe racks cannot meet the diverse construction requirements of power pipe laying and cannot adapt to the construction needs of power pipe laying with different layout forms.

Method used

The modular pipe rack structure is designed, and various pipe racks with different structures are assembled by splicing. Multiple connectors and transition connectors are used for fixing to adapt to different pipe laying requirements.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible combination of pipe racks, adapts to diverse power pipe layouts, and improves connection stability and overall structural stability.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric power combined calandria connecting and installing structure which comprises a calandria frame. The pipe rack is formed by splicing any number of pipe rack modules; a power calandria through hole is formed in the center of the calandria frame module, an inner pipe is fixedly inserted into the power calandria through hole of the calandria frame module, and the power calandria is inserted into the inner pipe; the adjacent pipe rack modules are spliced into a whole through splicing structures, and the adjacent pipe rack modules are fixed through connecting pieces arranged in the inserting direction of the pipe rack modules after the adjacent pipe rack modules are spliced. And when the spliced calandria racks are provided with the splicing notches, every two adjacent calandria rack modules at different heights are connected through a transition connecting piece. According to the modular pipe rack, the pipe rack is designed into a modular structure, the pipe rack modules are spliced to form pipe racks of different structures, and the modular pipe rack is suitable for different pipe distribution requirements. Meanwhile, according to different combination modes, various connecting pieces are designed to adapt to connection and structural reinforcement between the modules.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical construction, and particularly relates to a combined power pipe connecting and installing structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The construction of power pipes generally adopts direct-buried pipes; at the present stage, all power pipes need to be positioned and fixed by pipe racks, and the space of the pipe racks is excavated in advance according to the requirements of the power pipes, then the power pipes are positioned and supported by the pipe racks, and finally the wiring, filling and tamping processes are performed.

[0003] In the prior art, the pipe racks are generally integrated structures, which are arranged at intervals in excavated deep trenches and serve as support structures for the power pipes. However, with the emergence of diversified construction requirements, the number and arrangement form of the power pipes have changed greatly, and therefore the integrated pipe racks cannot meet the requirements of diversified construction processes.

[0004] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, the technical personnel in the field urgently need to develop a combined power pipe connecting and installing structure. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a combined power pipe connecting and installing structure, which designs the pipe racks as modular structures, and the pipe rack modules are connected in a splicing manner to form pipe racks with different structures, which are suitable for different pipe arrangement requirements.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: The combined power pipe connecting and installing structure of the present application comprises: a pipe rack; the pipe rack is spliced by any number of pipe rack modules; a power pipe through hole is arranged at the center of the pipe rack module, and an inner pipe is inserted and fixed in the power pipe through hole of the pipe rack module, and the power pipe is inserted into the inner pipe; the adjacent pipe rack modules are spliced into one by a splicing structure, and the adjacent pipe rack modules are fixed by a connecting piece arranged in the insertion direction of the pipe rack modules after splicing; when the spliced pipe rack has a splicing gap, two adjacent pipe rack modules with different heights are connected by a transition connecting piece.

[0007] Further, the pipe rack module comprises: a module main body, a power pipe through hole is processed at the center of the module main body; The outer periphery of the module body is uniformly divided into four module connecting surfaces by the notched portions, and adjacent module bodies are spliced into one body through the splicing structure of the corresponding module connecting surfaces.

[0008] Further, the outer periphery of the module body is respectively provided with a first module connecting surface, a second module connecting surface, a third module connecting surface and a fourth module connecting surface in clockwise distribution; The splicing structure comprises: a plug-in groove located at the first module connecting surface and the fourth module connecting surface; and a plug-in protrusion located at the second module connecting surface and the third module connecting surface, which can be plugged into the plug-in groove in the thickness direction of the rack module; Both sides of the thickness direction of adjacent rack modules are fixed with one connecting piece, and the connecting pieces located on both sides of the thickness direction of the rack module are connected by a plurality of bolts.

[0009] Further, the edge position of the module butt surface of the module body is the mounting area of the connecting piece; The connecting piece is a plate structure of hard material; The mounting area is processed with a light hole for the bolt to pass through, and the inner diameter of the light hole is greater than the maximum outer diameter of the bolt; The bolt passes through two connecting pieces, and the other end of the bolt is fastened by a nut; Two connecting pieces are used to constrain the displacement of the thickness direction of adjacent rack modules.

[0010] Further, the transition connecting piece is arranged between two module bodies with height difference adjacent to the splicing gap; The transition connecting piece is connected with the fourth module connecting surface of the module body above and the first module connecting surface of the module body below, respectively; The transition connecting piece is connected with the corresponding module connecting surface by bolts, respectively.

[0011] Further, the transition connecting piece is an L-shaped structure as a whole; The transition connecting piece comprises: a transition first plate connected with the fourth module connecting surface of the module body above; and a transition second plate connected with the first module connecting surface of the module body below; The transition first plate protrudes with a first protrusion on the side matched with the fourth module connecting surface and towards the plug-in groove of the fourth module connecting surface, and the number and size of the first protrusion are matched with the plug-in groove of the fourth module connecting surface; The transition second plate has a second protruding part protruding into the plug-in slot of the first module connecting surface on one side matched with the first module connecting surface.

[0012] Further, when the transition connecting piece is arranged between two adjacent module bodies, the transition connecting piece is connected with the corresponding module bodies through bolts passing through the first protruding part and the second protruding part.

[0013] Further, at least two module bodies arranged along the vertical direction of the pipe rack and located at the outermost side of the pipe rack are connected through a side sealing plate.

[0014] Further, the side sealing plate comprises: a sealing plate matched with the total length of the module body at the outermost side of the pipe rack; and a third protruding part protruding from the sealing plate; The side sealing plate is connected to one side of the fourth module connecting surface of a plurality of module bodies, and the third protruding part is embedded in the corresponding plug-in slot.

[0015] Further, the side sealing plate is connected with the corresponding module body through bolts passing through the third protruding part.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the power combined pipe connecting and mounting structure provided by the application has the following beneficial effects: The structure of the application designs the pipe rack as a modular structure, and the pipe racks are connected in a splicing manner to form pipe racks with different structures, which are suitable for different pipe arrangement requirements. At the same time, according to different combination modes, a plurality of connecting pieces are designed to adapt to the connection and structure reinforcement between the modules. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art based on these drawings.

[0018] Fig. 1 A structural schematic diagram of a pipe rack module of a power combined pipe connecting and mounting structure provided by the embodiment of the application; Fig. 2 A first pipe rack structure after splicing of a power combined pipe connecting and mounting structure provided by the embodiment of the application; Fig. 3 A second pipe rack structure after splicing of a power combined pipe connecting and mounting structure provided by the embodiment of the application; Fig. 4An explosion view of a structure of adjacent pipe rack modules of a power combined pipe rack connecting installation structure provided by the embodiment of the present application is connected through a connecting piece; Fig. 5 An explosion view of a structure of adjacent pipe rack modules of a power combined pipe rack connecting installation structure provided by the embodiment of the present application is connected through a transition connecting piece; Fig. 6 An explosion view of a structure of adjacent pipe rack modules of a power combined pipe rack connecting installation structure provided by the embodiment of the present application is connected through a side sealing plate.

[0019] Explanation of reference signs: Pipe rack; 11, notch; Pipe rack module; 101, first module connecting surface; 102, second module connecting surface; 103, third module connecting surface; 104, fourth module connecting surface; 105, power pipe through hole; 106, inner pipe; 107, plug-in slot; 108, plug-in protrusion; 401, transition first plate; 42, transition second plate; 403, first protrusion; 404, second protrusion; 501, sealing plate; 502, third protrusion; 503, sealing plate split body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0021] Referring to Figs. 1-2 shown; The embodiment discloses a power combined pipe rack connecting installation structure, which comprises: Pipe rack 10; The pipe rack 10 is spliced by any number of pipe rack modules 1; The pipe rack module 1 is provided with a power pipe through hole 105 in the center, and an inner pipe 106 is plugged and fixed in the power pipe through hole 105 of the pipe rack module 1, and the power pipe is plugged into the inner pipe 106; The adjacent pipe rack modules 1 are spliced into one through a splicing structure, and the adjacent pipe rack modules 1 are fixed through the connecting pieces arranged in the plug-in direction of the pipe rack module 1 after splicing. When the spliced pipe rack 10 has a splicing notch 11, the two adjacent pipe rack modules 1 of different heights are connected through a transition connecting piece 4.

[0022] Specifically, the embodiment discloses a modularized pipe rack structure which can be combined into different forms according to the arrangement requirements of the power pipe through a corresponding number of pipe rack modules 1. Meanwhile, according to the splicing mode and the connecting piece 3 of the adjacent pipe rack modules 1, the stability of the adjacent pipe rack modules 1 and the stability of the whole pipe rack 10 after connection can be ensured.

[0023] Preferably, the pipe rack module 1 of the embodiment comprises a module body, a power pipe through hole 105 is processed in the center of the module body; the outer periphery of the module body is uniformly divided into four module connecting surfaces through circular segment parts, and the adjacent module bodies are spliced into a whole through the splicing structure of the corresponding module connecting surfaces.

[0024] Firstly, the embodiment further limits the structure of the pipe rack module 1, which comprises a module body, the center position of the module body is designed as a power pipe through hole 105, and an inner pipe 106 is fixed in the power pipe through hole 105; preferably, the opening size of the inner pipe 106 and the power pipe through hole 105 of the embodiment is matched, at the same time, in order to better position and improve the connecting structure of the inner pipe 106 and the power pipe through hole 105, a plurality of positioning grooves can be arranged on the inner wall of the power pipe through hole 105 in the circumferential direction, at the same time, a plurality of positioning protrusions are arranged on the outer wall of the inner pipe 106, when installing, the inner pipe 106 can be guided and positioned through the cooperation of the positioning protrusions and the positioning grooves. Finally, the power pipe can be inserted.

[0025] Preferably, the outer periphery of the module body of the embodiment is respectively provided with a first module connecting surface 101, a second module connecting surface 102, a third module connecting surface 103 and a fourth module connecting surface 104 in a clockwise direction; The splicing structure of the embodiment comprises: The insertion groove 107 located at the first module connecting surface 101 and the fourth module connecting surface 104; and The insertion protrusion 108 located at the second module connecting surface 102 and the third module connecting surface 103, the insertion protrusion 108 can be inserted into the insertion groove 107 in the thickness direction of the pipe rack module 1; The connecting piece 3 is fixed on both sides of the thickness direction of the adjacent pipe rack module 1, and the connecting pieces 3 located on both sides of the thickness direction of the pipe rack module 1 are connected through a plurality of bolts.

[0026] Firstly, the connection between the modular pipe rack modules 1 of the embodiment adopts a splicing manner, and the splicing direction is the thickness direction of the module body. Since the power pipe needs to be filled and tamped after being laid, in order to avoid the sliding and separation between the spliced pipe rack modules 1 caused by the vertical stress, the insertion direction of the pipe rack modules 1 of the embodiment is designed as the thickness direction of the module body. After the insertion of the insertion protrusions 108 and the insertion grooves 107 in the thickness direction of the module body, the corresponding module connecting surfaces can be aligned.

[0027] Since the insertion direction of the module body of the embodiment is the thickness direction, the thickness direction of the module body needs to be constrained after splicing to avoid displacement between the module bodies. Specifically, the edge position of the module abutting surface of the module body of the embodiment is the mounting area of the connecting piece 3. The connecting piece 3 is a plate structure of hard material. The mounting area is processed with a light hole for the bolt to pass through, and the inner diameter of the light hole is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the bolt. The bolt passes through the two connecting pieces 3, and the other end of the bolt is fastened by a nut. The two connecting pieces 3 are used to constrain the displacement of the thickness direction of the adjacent pipe rack modules 1.

[0028] The front surface and the back surface of the connecting surface of the two adjacent module bodies of the embodiment are the mounting areas of the connecting pieces 3. At the same time, the width of the connecting piece 3 is designed to ensure that it can be connected with the side surfaces of the two module bodies at the same time, and the mounting space of the bolt is reserved. The connection of the bolt adopts the mode of opening a light hole in the module body, which can facilitate the passing and mounting of the bolt. Only the nut on the outside of the connecting piece 3 on the other side is needed to fasten the bolt.

[0029] Preferably, the transition connecting piece 4 of the embodiment is arranged between the two adjacent module bodies with height difference at the splicing gap 11. The transition connecting piece 4 is connected with the fourth module connecting surface 104 of the module body above and the first module connecting surface 101 of the module body below, respectively. The transition connecting piece 4 is connected with the corresponding module connecting surface by the bolt.

[0030] Secondly, the transition connecting piece 4 of the embodiment is an L-shaped structure as a whole. The transition connecting piece 4 comprises: The transition first plate 401 connected with the fourth module connecting surface 104 of the module body above; and The transition second plate 402 connected with the first module connecting surface 101 of the module body below. The first protruding part 403 is protruded from the transition first plate 401 to the insertion slot 107 of the fourth module connecting surface 104, and the number and size of the first protruding part 403 are matched with the insertion slot 107 of the fourth module connecting surface 104. The second protruding part 404 is protruded from the transition second plate 402 to the insertion slot 107 of the first module connecting surface 101, and the number and size of the second protruding part 404 are matched with the insertion slot 107 of the first module connecting surface 101.

[0031] The first module connecting surface 101 and the fourth module connecting surface 104 are designed as the structure with the insertion slot 107, and the second module connecting surface 102 and the third module connecting surface 103 are designed as the structure with the insertion protrusion 108. Therefore, when the power pipe rack is arranged with the gap 11, the transition connecting piece 4 of the embodiment can be directly connected through the first module connecting surface 101 and the fourth module connecting surface 104. Specifically, the transition connecting piece 4 is positioned and located through the first protruding part 403 of the transition first plate 401 and the insertion slot 107 of the first module connecting surface 101, and then is fastened by bolts. Secondly, the transition connecting piece 4 is positioned and located through the second protruding part 404 of the transition second plate 402 and the insertion slot 107 of the fourth module connecting surface 104, and then is fastened by bolts.

[0032] Specifically, when the transition connecting piece 4 of the embodiment is arranged between two adjacent module bodies, the transition connecting piece 4 is connected with the corresponding module body through the bolts passing through the first protruding part 403 and the second protruding part 404.

[0033] When the pipe rack 10 is completed by splicing the pipe rack modules 1, the side surfaces extending in the vertical direction are formed on both sides of the pipe rack 10. Therefore, in order to strengthen the structure of the area, at least two module bodies arranged along the vertical direction of the pipe rack 10 and located at the outermost side of the pipe rack 10 are connected by the side sealing plate 5 in the design of the embodiment.

[0034] Preferably, the side sealing plate 5 of the embodiment comprises: a sealing plate 501 matched with the total length of the module body at the outermost side of the pipe rack 10; and a third protruding part 502 protruded from the sealing plate 501; The side sealing plate 5 is connected to one side of the fourth module connecting surface 104 of the plurality of module bodies, and the third protruding part 502 is embedded in the corresponding insertion slot 107. The side sealing plate 5 is connected with the corresponding module body through the bolts passing through the third protruding part 502.

[0035] Meanwhile, it needs to be explained that in order to adapt to the installation of the side of the row pipe frame 10 with the plug-in protrusion 108, the side sealing plate 5 on this side is designed to have a split structure, which avoids the corresponding plug-in protrusion 108 by being split into multiple sealing plates, and then is fixed by bolt assembly respectively. Similarly, when the gap 11 of the spliced row pipe frame 10 is located on the side of the second module connecting surface 102, the connecting piece 3 at this position can also adopt a split structure.

[0036] In the above technical solution, the power combination row pipe connecting and installing structure provided by the application has the following beneficial effects: The structure of the application designs the row pipe frame as a modular structure, and the row pipe frame modules 1 are connected in a splicing manner to form row pipe frames 10 with different structures, which are suitable for different pipe arrangement requirements. Meanwhile, according to different combination modes, various connecting pieces are designed to adapt to the connection and structure reinforcement between the modules.

[0037] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the application by way of illustration, and it is needless to say that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the application.

Claims

1. A power duct connection and installation structure, the structure comprising: Pipe rack (10); The characteristic feature is that the pipe rack (10) is assembled from any number of pipe rack modules (1); The center of the pipe rack module (1) is provided with a power pipe through hole (105), and an inner tube (106) is inserted and fixed inside the power pipe through hole (105) of the pipe rack module (1), and the power pipe is inserted into the inner tube (106). The adjacent pipe rack modules (1) are spliced ​​together as one unit through a splicing structure, and after the adjacent pipe rack modules (1) are spliced ​​together, the adjacent pipe rack modules (1) are fixed by connectors (3) arranged in the insertion direction of the pipe rack modules (1). When the spliced ​​pipe rack (10) has a splicing notch (11), two adjacent pipe rack modules (1) at different heights are connected by a transition connector (4).

2. The power combination duct connection and installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe rack module (1) includes: The main body of the module has a through hole (105) for the power pipe processed at its center. The outer periphery of the main body of the module is evenly divided into four module connection surfaces by a circular notch, and adjacent main bodies of the module are spliced ​​together as one unit by the splicing structure of the corresponding module connection surfaces.

3. The power combination duct connection and installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the main body of the module is provided with a first module connection surface (101), a second module connection surface (102), a third module connection surface (103) and a fourth module connection surface (104) respectively arranged in a clockwise direction. The splicing structure includes: The insertion slot (107) located on the first module connection surface (101) and the fourth module connection surface (104); and The insertion protrusion (108) located on the second module connection surface (102) and the third module connection surface (103) can be inserted into the insertion groove (107) along the thickness direction of the pipe rack module (1); Each of the adjacent pipe rack modules (1) has a connector (3) fixed on both sides of its thickness direction, and the connectors (3) located on both sides of the pipe rack module (1) in the thickness direction are connected by multiple bolts.

4. The power combination duct connection and installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The edge of the module mating surface of the main body of the module is the installation area of ​​the connector (3); The connector (3) is a plate structure made of rigid material; The mounting area is machined with a light hole for the bolt to pass through, and the inner diameter of the light hole is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the bolt; The bolt passes through the two connecting pieces (3), and the other end of the bolt is fastened by a nut; The two connectors (3) are used to constrain the displacement of the adjacent pipe rack modules (1) in the thickness direction.

5. The power combination duct connection and installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transition connector (4) is disposed between two adjacent module bodies with a height difference at the splicing notch (11); The transition connector (4) is connected to the fourth module connection surface (104) of the upper module body and the first module connection surface (101) of the lower module body respectively; The transition connector (4) is connected to the corresponding module connection surface by bolts.

6. The power combination duct connection and installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transition connector (4) is an L-shaped structure. The transition connector (4) includes: A transition first plate (401) connected to the fourth module connection surface (104) of a module body located above; and A transitional second plate (402) is connected to the first module connection surface (101) of a module body located below. The first transition plate (401) has a first protrusion (403) protruding from the insertion groove of the fourth module connection surface (104) on the side that mates with the fourth module connection surface (104). The number and size of the first protrusion (403) match the insertion groove (107) of the fourth module connection surface (104). The transition second plate (402) has a second protrusion (404) protruding from the insertion groove of the first module connection surface (101) on the side that mates with the first module connection surface (101). The number and size of the second protrusion (404) match the insertion groove (107) of the first module connection surface (101).

7. The power combination duct connection and installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, When the transition connector (4) is provided on two adjacent module bodies, it is connected to the corresponding module body by bolts passing through the first protrusion (403) and the second protrusion (404), respectively.

8. The power combination duct connection and installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, At least two module bodies arranged vertically along the pipe rack (10) and located on the outermost side of the pipe rack (10) are connected by side sealing plates (5).

9. The power combination duct connection and installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The side sealing plate (5) includes: A sealing plate (501) matching the total length of the outermost module body of the pipe rack (10); and A third protrusion (502) protrudes from the sealing plate (501); The side sealing plate (5) is connected to one side of the fourth module connection surface (104) of the multiple module bodies, and the third protrusion (502) is embedded in the corresponding insertion slot (107).

10. The power combination duct connection and installation structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The side sealing plate (5) is connected to the corresponding module body by bolts passing through the third protrusion (502).