Hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for photovoltaic curtain wall

By using miniature electric telescopic rods and sensor-driven hollow cavity telescopic mechanisms, combined with a cleaning and desiccant regeneration system, the problem of temperature accumulation cavities in photovoltaic curtain walls being unable to adapt to temperature changes and cleaning issues has been solved, thereby improving photovoltaic power generation efficiency and light transmittance while reducing maintenance costs.

CN121036650BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06NANTONG JIUJIN GLASS PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511550509.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-28
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic curtain wall's heat accumulation chamber cannot dynamically adapt to temperature changes and lacks automatic cleaning and moisture and dust treatment, increasing the burden on staff.

Method used

The hollow cavity is extended and retracted by a miniature electric telescopic rod and a sealed sliding frame, and temperature and humidity sensors and controllers are used to achieve temperature adaptation; a cleaning mechanism and a desiccant regeneration system are set up to automatically clean and dry through sensors and controllers.

Benefits of technology

It achieves adaptive heat insulation and heat conduction in the hollow cavity, reduces the impact of high temperature, improves waste heat utilization and light transmittance, and reduces maintenance costs and workload.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for a photovoltaic curtain wall, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment. The device comprises an outer frame, a photovoltaic thermoelectric assembly, a sealing sliding frame, a glass plate, a sealing sliding frame, a photovoltaic thermoelectric assembly and an outer frame. The sealing sliding frame is sealingly and slidingly connected to the inside of the outer frame, and the glass plate is sealingly installed in the sealing sliding frame. The sealing sliding frame, the glass plate, the photovoltaic thermoelectric assembly and the outer frame form a sealed hollow cavity. A plurality of telescopic rod mounting sleeves are fixedly connected to the inside of the outer frame. In the application, the micro electric telescopic rod and the sealing sliding frame are arranged to drive the expansion and contraction of the hollow cavity. When the temperature is high, the hollow cavity expands to increase the volume, reduce the pressure and form a heat insulation layer, so that the influence of the external high temperature on the silicon photocell efficiency is reduced. When the temperature is low, the hollow cavity contracts to reduce the volume, prevent negative pressure and enhance heat conduction, so that the waste heat utilization rate is improved. Meanwhile, when the desiccant is regenerated, the hollow cavity is first driven to expand and reduce the pressure, so that the nitrogen gas in the desiccant box can be reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic devices, and particularly relates to a hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for a photovoltaic curtain wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a core application form of building photovoltaic integration, the photovoltaic curtain wall deeply integrates the photovoltaic power generation function with the appearance and energy-saving demand of the building curtain wall, realizes the trinity of power generation, building materials and energy saving by integrating photovoltaic modules in the curtain wall structure, and has become an important technical direction of low-carbon buildings. The hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device as a component unit of the photovoltaic curtain wall integrates photovoltaic power generation and waste heat recovery components in the hollow glass cavity, simultaneously realizes power generation and heat utilization, and further improves the comprehensive energy efficiency.

[0003] In the prior art, the structure of colored glass, heat accumulation cavity, photovoltaic glass and heat collecting plate is adopted to realize the cogeneration of photovoltaic and waste heat. In this way, the heat accumulation cavity is fixed and cannot dynamically adapt to the change of temperature, and there is a lack of automatic cleaning of the moisture in the cavity and the dust outside the cavity, which increases the work burden of the staff. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for a photovoltaic curtain wall to solve the problem that the heat accumulation cavity in the conventional technology is fixed and cannot dynamically adapt to the change of temperature, and lacks automatic cleaning of the moisture in the cavity and the dust outside the cavity, which increases the work burden of the staff.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for a photovoltaic curtain wall comprises:

[0007] an outer frame;

[0008] a photovoltaic thermoelectric component installed inside the outer frame;

[0009] a sealed sliding frame sealingly and slidingly connected inside the outer frame, and having a glass plate sealingly installed inside, wherein the sealed sliding frame, the glass plate, the photovoltaic thermoelectric component and the outer frame form a sealed hollow cavity, a plurality of telescopic rod mounting sleeves are fixedly connected inside the outer frame, a micro electric telescopic rod is mounted on each telescopic rod mounting sleeve, and the output ends of the micro electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealed sliding frame;

[0010] a temperature and humidity sensor and a pressure sensor are installed inside the hollow cavity, the micro electric telescopic rods, the temperature and humidity sensor and the pressure sensor are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is installed inside the outer frame;

[0011] The cleaning mechanism comprises two vertical sliding rails fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing sliding frame, two sliding frames slidably connected to the vertical sliding rails, and a same cleaning brush fixedly connected between the two sliding frames and in sliding fit with the outer side of the glass plate.

[0012] Preferably, the photovoltaic-thermal component comprises a heat exchange plate, an inner EVA layer, a silicon photocell group and an outer EVA layer which are sequentially and sealingly connected, the heat exchange plate is close to the wall and internally installed with a heat conducting pipe which is in communication with an external heat exchange mechanism, and the inner side wall of the hollow cavity is formed on the side of the outer EVA layer away from the silicon photocell group.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing groove is formed on the outer side of the sealing sliding frame, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected in the sealing groove and in sealing sliding fit with the inner side of the outer frame.

[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the glass plate is coated with an anti-glare coating, and the cleaning brush is in sliding fit with the outer side of the anti-glare coating.

[0015] Preferably, the controller is used for receiving signals of the sensors and controlling the working states of the plurality of micro electric telescopic rods.

[0016] Preferably, a stepper motor is installed on the top of one vertical sliding rail, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor and rotationally connected to the vertical sliding rail, a slide rod is rotationally connected to the other vertical sliding rail, one sliding frame is threadedly penetratedly connected with the screw rod, and the other sliding frame is slidably penetratedly connected with the slide rod, the stepper motor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the working of the stepper motor to make the sliding frames reciprocally move along the screw rod in the stroke range of the vertical sliding rail, and the single moving interval is the interval of adjacent units in the silicon photocell group.

[0017] Preferably, a drying box is fixedly connected to the outer frame at the heat exchange plate, the drying box internally contains a molecular sieve drying agent, an air inlet pipe is in communication between the drying box and the hollow cavity, an air outlet pipe is in communication with the outside, electric valves are installed on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, the electric valves are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the two electric valves to alternately open and close when the hollow cavity is in the expansion state to realize the regeneration of the drying agent.

[0018] Preferably, a gas replacement connector is in communication with one side of the hollow cavity, a one-way valve is installed in the gas replacement connector, a sealing plug is threadedly and sealingly installed at the end away from the hollow cavity, and the gas replacement connector is in communication with an external nitrogen source to fill nitrogen into the hollow cavity.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1、The hollow cavity is driven to expand and contract by setting up the micro electric telescopic rod and the sealing sliding frame, and is linked with various sensors and controllers, the hollow cavity expands at high temperature, forms a heat insulation layer while increasing the volume and reducing the pressure, reduces the influence of external high temperature on the silicon photocell efficiency, shrinks at low temperature, reduces the volume while preventing negative pressure and enhancing heat conduction, and improves the waste heat utilization rate; meanwhile, when the desiccant is regenerated, the hollow cavity is first driven to expand and reduce the pressure, the nitrogen gas in the drying box can be reduced, thereby reducing the nitrogen gas loss during the regeneration of the desiccant, prolonging the nitrogen gas supplement period, and reducing the work burden of the staff supplementing nitrogen gas.

[0021] 2、The cleaning mechanism is set, the moving distance of the cleaning brush is accurately matched with the interval of the silicon photocell unit, the cleaning brush can be started as needed or at a fixed time, external equipment is not needed, light is not blocked, maintenance cost is reduced, cleaning is not missed, and the light transmittance is stable; the regeneration of the desiccant ensures the continuous working ability of the device, reduces the work burden of the staff cleaning the dust on the outer side of the glass plate, and reduces the work burden of replacing the desiccant. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The whole structure schematic diagram of a hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for a photovoltaic curtain wall is provided in the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 The bottom horizontal section view of a hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for a photovoltaic curtain wall is provided in the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 The Figure 2 schematic diagram of part A is provided in the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 The Figure 2 schematic diagram of part B is provided in the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 The top horizontal section view of a hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for a photovoltaic curtain wall is provided in the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 The sealing sliding frame and the cleaning mechanism of a hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for a photovoltaic curtain wall are provided in the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 The corner section view of the sealing sliding frame and the glass plate of a hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for a photovoltaic curtain wall is provided in the present application.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Outer frame; 2. Heat exchange plate; 3. Heat pipe; 4. Inner EVA layer; 5. Silicon photovoltaic cell assembly; 6. Outer EVA layer; 7. Sealing slide frame; 8. Sealing groove; 9. Sealing ring; 10. Glass plate; 11. Anti-glare coating; 12. Telescopic rod mounting bracket; 13. Miniature electric telescopic rod; 14. Hollow cavity; 15. Vertical slide rail; 16. Sliding frame; 17. Cleaning brush; 18. Lead screw; 19. Slide rod; 20. Drying box; 21. Inlet pipe; 22. Exhaust pipe; 23. Electric valve; 24. Temperature and humidity sensor; 25. Pressure sensor; 26. Gas replacement connector; 27. Sealing plug. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-5 A thermoelectric integrated device for insulating glass used in photovoltaic curtain walls, comprising:

[0032] The outer frame 1 serves as the basic support structure for the entire device, providing a stable working environment for the internal components.

[0033] Photovoltaic thermoelectric module, the photovoltaic thermoelectric module is installed inside the outer frame 1.

[0034] The photovoltaic thermoelectric module includes a heat exchange plate 2, an inner EVA layer 4, a silicon photovoltaic cell 5, and an outer EVA layer 6, which are sequentially stacked and sealed together. The heat exchange plate 2 is close to the wall and has a heat pipe 3 installed inside. The heat pipe 3 is connected to the external heat exchange mechanism. Through the stacked and sealed design, the waste heat generated by the silicon photovoltaic cell 5 is quickly transferred to the heat exchange plate 2 through the inner EVA layer 4, and then discharged and utilized through the heat pipe 3, which greatly improves the heat recovery efficiency.

[0035] The EVA layer, or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer, is the core material for photovoltaic module encapsulation, possessing excellent light transmittance, adhesion, and weather resistance. The silicon photovoltaic cell module 5, composed of multiple monocrystalline or polycrystalline silicon cells connected in series or parallel, is the core component for converting solar energy into electrical energy.

[0036] A protective plate is fixedly connected to the side of the outer frame 1 closest to the wall. The protective plate is located between the heat exchange plate 2 and the wall and is used to protect the heat exchange plate 2.

[0037] The sealing sliding frame 7 is sealingly and slidingly connected to the inside of the outer frame 1, and the glass plate 10 is sealingly installed in the inside of the sealing sliding frame 7. The sealing sliding frame 7, the glass plate 10, the photovoltaic thermoelectric assembly and the outer frame 1 form a sealed hollow cavity 14. The outer EVA layer 6 away from the side of the silicon photocell group 5 forms the inner side wall of the hollow cavity 14. The outer frame 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic rod mounting sleeves 12 in the inside. The micro electric telescopic rods 13 are mounted on the telescopic rod mounting sleeves 12. The output ends of the plurality of micro electric telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected with the inside of the sealing sliding frame 7.

[0038] Referring to Figure 7 , the sealing sliding frame 7 is provided with a sealing groove 8 on the outside. The sealing groove 8 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 9 in the inside. The sealing ring 9 is sealingly and slidingly matched with the inside of the outer frame 1. Through the cooperation of the sealing groove 8 and the sealing ring 9, the sealing reliability is improved. At the same time, the sealing groove 8 plays a fixing role on the sealing ring 9, reducing the sliding wear.

[0039] The glass plate 10 is coated with an anti-glare coating 11 on the outside. The cleaning brush 17 is slidingly matched with the outside of the anti-glare coating 11. The anti-glare coating 11 is made of weather-resistant and wear-resistant material. It can be used for a long time with the cleaning brush 17 while reducing glare, keeping the coating performance stable.

[0040] The controller is used to receive the signals of the sensors and control the working states of the plurality of micro electric telescopic rods 13.

[0041] The temperature and humidity sensor 24 and the pressure sensor 25 are installed in the inside of the hollow cavity 14. The micro electric telescopic rods 13, the temperature and humidity sensor 24 and the pressure sensor 25 are electrically connected with the controller. The controller is installed in the inside of the outer frame 1. The sensors and the controller are integrated in the inside of the device, realizing real-time monitoring and precise control, while reducing the influence of the external environment.

[0042] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the cleaning mechanism includes two vertical sliding rails 15 fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing sliding frame 7. The two vertical sliding rails 15 are slidingly connected with sliding frames 16. The same cleaning brush 17 is fixedly connected between the two sliding frames 16. The cleaning brush 17 is slidingly matched with the outside of the glass plate 10.

[0043] A vertical slide rail 15 top is provided with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw 18, the lead screw 18 is rotatably connected to the vertical slide rail 15, another vertical slide rail 15 is rotatably connected with a slide rod 19, one sliding frame 16 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 18, and the other sliding frame 16 is slidably connected with the slide rod 19, the stepping motor is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is used for controlling the stepping motor to work, so that the sliding frame 16 reciprocates along the lead screw 18 in the stroke range of the vertical slide rail 15, and the single movement interval is the interval of adjacent units in the silicon photocell group 5; when the light is at different angles, the cleaning brush 17 is located at the interval of adjacent units in the silicon photocell group 5, so as to avoid affecting the silicon photocell group 5.

[0044] Through the cooperation of the stepping motor and the lead screw 18, precise displacement control is realized, the unit interval of the silicon photocell group 5 is adapted, and dead angle cleaning is ensured.

[0045] The outer frame 1 at the heat exchange plate 2 is fixedly connected with a drying box 20, and a heat conducting plate is fixedly connected between the heat exchange plate 2 and the drying box 20, so as to improve the heating effect of the heat exchange plate 2 on the drying box 20.

[0046] The drying box 20 contains molecular sieve drying agent, and the drying box 20 is in communication with the hollow cavity 14 through a gas inlet pipe 21 and is in communication with the outside through a gas outlet pipe 22, and the gas inlet pipe 21 and the gas outlet pipe 22 are both provided with electric valves 23, and the electric valves 23 are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is used for controlling the two electric valves 23 to open and close alternately when the hollow cavity 14 is in an expanded state, so as to realize the regeneration of the drying agent.

[0047] Through the cooperation of the drying box 20 and the two electric valves 23, the regeneration of the drying agent is realized under the expansion pressure of the hollow cavity 14, the loss of nitrogen gas in the hollow cavity 14 is reduced, the drying agent does not need to be replaced frequently, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

[0048] A gas replacement connector 26 is in communication with one side of the hollow cavity 14, a one-way valve is installed in the gas replacement connector 26, and a sealing plug 27 is threadedly and sealingly installed at an end away from the hollow cavity 14, and the gas replacement connector 26 is in communication with an external nitrogen source, and is used for filling nitrogen into the hollow cavity 14.

[0049] By filling nitrogen into the hollow cavity 14 through the gas replacement connector 26, the thermal conductivity is reduced, and the heat preservation performance is improved; at the same time, through the cooperation of the one-way valve and the sealing plug 27, the inside of the hollow cavity 14 is ensured to be sealed after gas replacement, and nitrogen can be conveniently supplemented during later maintenance, without the need to replace the corresponding parts as a whole.

[0050] When the application is used, sunlight passes through the outer glass plate 10 and the anti-glare coating 11, and irradiates the outer EVA layer 6 of the photovoltaic thermoelectric module. Then the light is transmitted to the silicon photocell group 5 through the outer EVA layer 6. After the silicon photocell group 5 absorbs light energy, the solar energy is converted into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect. The electrical energy is transmitted to the building power grid or energy storage equipment through the corresponding external components to meet the building electricity demand.

[0051] When the silicon photocell group 5 works, it will generate waste heat. This part of heat is quickly transmitted to the heat exchange plate 2 through the inner EVA layer 4. The heat is conducted out by the heat conduction pipe 3 inside the heat exchange plate 2. On the one hand, it can be transmitted to the heating or hot water system inside the building to realize waste heat heating. On the other hand, it can be matched with a thermoelectric power generation module to further generate electricity by utilizing the temperature difference between the heat exchange plate 2 and the external environment, thereby improving the energy utilization rate. During the whole process, the side of the outer EVA layer 6 away from the silicon photocell group 5 forms the inner side wall of the hollow cavity 14. The existence of the hollow cavity 14 can reduce the heat loss to the outside, thereby ensuring the thermoelectric conversion efficiency.

[0052] When the outdoor temperature rises (such as at noon in summer), the nitrogen gas in the hollow cavity 14 expands due to heating. When the pressure sensor 25 detects that the pressure inside the hollow cavity 14 reaches the upper threshold value, it transmits a signal to the controller. The controller instructs the output ends of multiple micro electric telescopic rods 13 to extend synchronously, thereby pushing the sealing sliding frame 7 to slide along the inner side of the outer frame 1. The volume of the hollow cavity 14 increases, thereby offsetting the pressure rise caused by gas expansion. At the same time, the enlarged hollow cavity 14 can enhance the heat insulation effect and reduce the transmission of high temperature from the outside to the silicon photocell group 5.

[0053] When the temperature decreases (such as at night or in winter), the gas in the hollow cavity 14 contracts, and the pressure is lower than the lower threshold value. When this happens, the controller instructs the output ends of the micro electric telescopic rods 13 to retract, thereby pulling the sealing sliding frame 7 to slide reversely. The volume of the hollow cavity 14 decreases, thereby avoiding the formation of negative pressure that causes external moisture to penetrate. During this process, the reduced hollow cavity 14 can improve the heat conduction efficiency, making it easier for the waste heat of the heat exchange plate 2 to be transmitted to the inside of the building, thereby reducing heat waste. During the whole adjustment process, the controller always ensures that the minimum value and the maximum value of the expansion and contraction of the hollow cavity 14 match the temperature, thereby maintaining the stable air pressure of the hollow cavity 14.

[0054] When the controller detects that the power generation of the silicon photocell group 5 is lower than the historical standard of the same period and reaches a certain threshold value, it is determined that the dust accumulation has an impact, or the preset cleaning time is reached, and the cleaning process is started.

[0055] The controller instructs the step motor at the top of the vertical sliding rail 15 to start. The step motor drives the screw rod 18 to rotate. One sliding frame 16 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 18, and the other sliding frame 16 is slidingly connected with the sliding rod 19. Therefore, when the screw rod 18 rotates, the two sliding frames 16 drive the cleaning brush 17 to move along the vertical sliding rail 15 stably.

[0056] The cleaning brush 17 is in sliding fit with the anti-glare coating 11 outside the glass plate 10, and the fixed number of turns of the stepping motor is rotated each time, and the single movement distance of the sliding frame 16 is just equal to the distance between adjacent units in the silicon photocell group 5, so that the cleaning is ensured to be without missing and repetition, and the sliding frame 16 is always located in the gap between adjacent units in the silicon photocell group 5, without hindering the working of the silicon photocell group 5, and after the cleaning is completed, the controller instructs the stepping motor to reverse, so as to drive the sliding frame 16 to reset, and wait for the next cleaning instruction.

[0057] When the temperature and humidity sensor 24 detects that the humidity inside the hollow cavity 14 exceeds the predetermined threshold value, the controller starts the desiccant regeneration process, first controls the expansion and stabilization of the hollow cavity 14, so that the pressure inside the hollow cavity 14 is reduced, and a small pressure difference is formed between the desiccant box 20 and the hollow cavity 14, thereby reducing the nitrogen gas inside the desiccant box 20 and reducing the loss of nitrogen gas in the desiccant regeneration process.

[0058] When the hollow cavity 14 is in the expanded state, first, the electric valve 23 of the air inlet pipe 21 is closed, and the electric valve 23 of the exhaust pipe 22 is opened. At this time, the molecular sieve desiccant in the desiccant box 20 can absorb the waste heat generated by the operation of the photovoltaic thermoelectric assembly due to the proximity of the heat exchange plate 2, and the temperature rise causes the water absorbed by the desiccant to evaporate into water vapor. The water vapor is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 22, and the moisture release is completed. Then, the valve electric valve 23 on the exhaust pipe 22 is closed, and the electric valve 23 of the air inlet pipe 21 is opened. The dry nitrogen inside the hollow cavity 14 is recharged to the desiccant box 20, and the desiccant regeneration is completed without manual replacement.

[0059] After long-term operation, if the pressure sensor 25 detects that the air pressure inside the hollow cavity 14 is insufficient, it is judged that the nitrogen concentration has decreased. The sealing plug 27 is unscrewed, the external nitrogen source is connected to the gas replacement joint 26, the one-way valve inside the gas replacement joint 26 prevents reverse leakage of nitrogen, and nitrogen is filled into the hollow cavity 14 until the pressure is restored. After the nitrogen source is closed and the sealing plug 27 is screwed back, the hollow cavity 14 is always filled with nitrogen with low thermal conductivity, which maintains the heat preservation and sealing performance.

[0060] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present application and according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for a photovoltaic curtain wall, characterized in that, Include: The outer frame (1); Photovoltaic thermoelectric assembly, the photovoltaic thermoelectric assembly is installed in the inside of outer frame (1); Sealing sliding frame (7), the sealing sliding frame (7) is sealingly connected in the inside of outer frame (1), and the inside sealingly installs glass plate (10), the sealing sliding frame (7), glass plate (10), photovoltaic thermoelectric assembly and outer frame (1) form the sealed hollow cavity (14), the inside fixedly connected with multiple telescopic rod mounting sleeve frame (12) of outer frame (1), the micro electric telescopic rod (13) is installed on telescopic rod mounting sleeve frame (12), the output end of multiple micro electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with the inside of sealing sliding frame (7); The inside of the hollow cavity (14) is installed with temperature and humidity sensor (24) and pressure sensor (25), the micro electric telescopic rod (13), temperature and humidity sensor (24) and pressure sensor (25) are electrically connected with controller, and the controller is installed in the inside of outer frame (1); Cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes two vertical sliding rails (15) fixedly connected on the outside of sealing sliding frame (7), two sliding frames (16) are slidably connected with two vertical sliding rails (15), and the same cleaning brush (17) is fixedly connected between two sliding frames (16), and the cleaning brush (17) is in sliding fit with the outside of glass plate (10); The photovoltaic thermoelectric assembly includes heat exchange plate (2), inner EVA layer (4), silicon photocell group (5) and outer EVA layer (6) which are sequentially laminated and sealingly connected, the heat exchange plate (2) is close to wall, and the inside is installed with heat conducting pipe (3), the heat conducting pipe (3) is communicated with external heat exchange mechanism, and the side, away from silicon photocell group (5), of outer EVA layer (6) forms the inside wall of hollow cavity (14); The controller is used for receiving the signals of each sensor, and controlling the working state of multiple micro electric telescopic rods (13); The dry box (20) is fixedly connected on the outer frame (1) at the heat exchange plate (2), the dry box (20) contains molecular sieve drying agent in the inside, the dry box (20) is communicated with the hollow cavity (14) between the air inlet pipe (21) and the exhaust pipe (22) communicated with the outside, the air inlet pipe (21) and the exhaust pipe (22) are all installed with electric valve (23), the electric valve (23) is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling two electric valves (23) to open and close alternately when the hollow cavity (14) is in the state of expansion, so that the drying agent is regenerated; One side of the hollow cavity (14) is communicated with gas replacement connector (26), the inside of the gas replacement connector (26) is installed with one-way valve, and the end, away from the hollow cavity (14), is threadedly sealingly installed with sealing plug (27), the gas replacement connector (26) is communicated with the outside nitrogen source, and is matched, for filling nitrogen into the hollow cavity (14).

2. The hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outside of the sealing sliding frame (7) is provided with sealing groove (8), the inside of the sealing groove (8) is fixedly connected with sealing ring (9), and the sealing ring (9) is sealingly and slidably matched with the inside of outer frame (1).

3. The hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glass plate (10) is coated with an anti-glare coating (11) on the outer side, and the cleaning brush (17) is in sliding fit with the outer side of the anti-glare coating (11).

4. The hollow glass thermoelectric integrated device for photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stepping motor is mounted at the top of one of the vertical slide rails (15), and the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod (18), which is rotatably connected to the vertical slide rail (15). A slide rod (19) is rotatably connected to the other vertical slide rail (15). One of the slide frames (16) is threadedly connected with the screw rod (18), and the other slide frame (16) is slidably connected with the slide rod (19). The stepping motor is electrically connected with a controller, which is used to control the stepping motor to work, so that the slide frames (16) reciprocate along the screw rod (18) in the stroke range of the vertical slide rail (15) with a single moving interval being the interval of adjacent units in the silicon photocell group (5).

Citation Information

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