Aerosol-generating device comprising sensor module
By introducing a sensor module into the aerosol generation device, optical recognition technology is used to automatically identify the inserted aerosol generation products, solving the problem of the device's inability to self-identify and improving recognition accuracy and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202480026512.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-29
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The aerosol generating device cannot automatically identify the information of the inserted aerosol generating product, which requires users to manually input the type, and the recognition accuracy is not high.
The aerosol generating device is equipped with a sensor module, including a light-emitting unit and a light-receiving unit. It identifies information about the aerosol-generated products by emitting and receiving light of different wavelengths, and uses a processor and memory for identification and control.
It enables automatic identification of the type of product generated by inserted aerosol, improves identification accuracy, simplifies user operation, and reduces the difficulty of identifying and marking product information.
Smart Images

Figure CN121038643A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The various embodiments described in this disclosure relate to an aerosol generation apparatus including a sensor module. Background Technology
[0002] Recently, there has been a growing demand for alternatives to overcome the shortcomings of traditional cigarettes. For example, there is an increasing need for devices that generate aerosols by electrically heating a cigarette stick (e.g., cigarette-type electronic cigarettes). Research on cigarette sticks (or aerosol-generating products) and electrically heated aerosol-generating devices inserted into cigarette sticks has also become active.
[0003] The above-mentioned background technology was acquired or learned by the inventors during the development of this invention, and should not be construed as necessarily being a generally known technology disclosed before the application for this invention. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Technical problems to be solved The aerosol generating device can be used with various types of aerosol generating articles inserted therein. Aerosol generating articles can include aerosol generating materials, such as cigarettes, sticks, capsules, liquid materials, or cartridges.
[0005] Aerosol generating devices can identify information about aerosol-generating products and generate aerosols based on that information. For example, an aerosol generating device can control the drive state of the heater based on information about the inserted cigarette rod, thereby providing a temperature profile suitable for a single cigarette rod.
[0006] When the aerosol generating device cannot automatically identify the information of the aerosol generated article, the user must manually enter the type of the inserted aerosol generated article, which is very inconvenient. Furthermore, there are various difficulties in creating labels to identify the information of each aerosol generated article, and in some cases, the recognition accuracy of the aerosol generating device can decrease due to different recognition methods.
[0007] Technical methods for solving problems An aerosol generating apparatus according to one embodiment may include: a housing comprising a cavity for inserting an aerosol generating article; a sensor module disposed within the cavity; at least one processor receiving detection results from the sensor module; and a memory operatively connected to the at least one processor and storing executable instructions. In one embodiment, the sensor module may include: a light-emitting unit emitting light of a first wavelength into the cavity; and a light-receiving unit receiving light emitted from the aerosol generating article. In one embodiment, the at least one processor, by executing instructions stored in the memory, can identify identification information about the aerosol generating article based on the amount of light of a second wavelength different from the first wavelength.
[0008] Alternatively, an aerosol generating apparatus according to one embodiment may include: a housing comprising a cavity for inserting an aerosol generating article; a sensor module disposed within the cavity; at least one processor receiving detection results from the sensor module; and a memory operatively connected to the at least one processor and storing executable instructions. In one embodiment, the sensor module may include: a light-emitting unit emitting light of a first wavelength into the cavity; a light-receiving unit receiving light emitted from the aerosol generating article; and a filter filtering the first wavelength of light from the light received by the light-receiving unit. In one embodiment, the at least one processor, by executing instructions stored in the memory, can identify identification information about the aerosol generating article based on the amount of light filtered by the filter.
[0009] Invention Effects According to one embodiment, an aerosol generating apparatus including a sensor module can identify information about an inserted aerosol generating article (e.g., a cigarette, a cigarette stick, a capsule, or a cartridge) based on the amount of light transmitted to a light receiving unit at a specific wavelength.
[0010] Furthermore, the aerosol generating apparatus including a sensor module according to one embodiment can leverage the design advantages of the control unit and improve the accuracy of optical recognition. Additionally, the manufacturing difficulty of the aerosol generating apparatus according to one embodiment and the identification mark of the aerosol-generated article inserted therein can also be improved.
[0011] The effects of the aerosol generating apparatus including a sensor module according to one embodiment are not limited to those mentioned above, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand other effects not mentioned from the following description. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 The accompanying drawings illustrate examples of inserting an aerosol-generating article (e.g., a cigarette or tobacco stick) into an aerosol-generating apparatus according to various embodiments.
[0013] Figure 2 The accompanying drawings are examples of inserting an aerosol generating article into an aerosol generating apparatus according to various embodiments.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a block diagram of an aerosol generating apparatus according to one embodiment.
[0015] Figure 4a This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating apparatus and an aerosol generating article according to one embodiment.
[0016] Figure 4b This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating apparatus and an aerosol generating article according to one embodiment.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating apparatus and an aerosol generating article according to one embodiment.
[0018] Figure 6a This is a side view of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0019] Figure 6b This is a plan view of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0020] Figure 6c This is a block diagram of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0021] Figure 7a This is a graph showing the detection results of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0022] Figure 7b This is a graph showing the detection results of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a side view of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0024] Figure 9 This is a side view of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0025] Figure 10 This is a side view of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0026] Figure 11 This is a side view of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0027] Figure 12 This is a side view of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0028] Figure 13 This is a plan view of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0029] Figure 14 This is a plan view of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0030] Figure 15 This is a plan view of a sensor module according to one embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The terminology used in the embodiments has been selected from currently widely used general terms, taking into account its function in the embodiments. However, different terms may be used depending on the intent of those skilled in the art, precedent, or the emergence of new technologies. Furthermore, in certain cases, the terms are arbitrarily chosen by the applicant of this disclosure, and the meanings of these terms will be described in detail in the corresponding sections of the specific description. Therefore, the terms used in this disclosure are not merely designations of the terms themselves, but should be defined based on the meanings of the terms and all of this disclosure.
[0032] It should be understood that when a part "includes" a component, unless the context clearly specifies otherwise, that part does not exclude another component, but may also include another component. Furthermore, terms used in the specification such as "section," "module," etc., may refer to a component used to perform at least one function or operation, and may be implemented as hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software.
[0033] The embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings to help those skilled in the art to readily implement the invention. However, the invention can be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0034] The embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Figure 1 and Figure 2 The accompanying drawing shows an example of inserting a cigarette into an aerosol generating device.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to one embodiment, the aerosol generating apparatus 1 may include a battery 11, a control unit 12, and a heater 13, and in one embodiment, it may also include an evaporator 14. Furthermore, a tobacco stick 2 (e.g., a cigarette, an aerosol generating article, or a tobacco cartridge) may be inserted into the internal space of the aerosol generating apparatus 1.
[0037] In the following text, although the object inserted into the aerosol generating device 1 according to various embodiments of the present invention is described as "cigarette stick 2", the object inserted into the aerosol generating device 1 is not limited to cigarette stick 2. For example, various objects such as cigarettes, cigarette cartridges or other electronic devices can be inserted into the aerosol generating device 1.
[0038] Figure 1 and Figure 2 The aerosol generating apparatus 1 shown illustrates components relevant to this embodiment. Therefore, those skilled in the art should understand that, in addition to… Figure 1 and Figure 2 In addition to the components shown, the aerosol generating apparatus 1 may also include other general-purpose components.
[0039] exist Figure 1 In the diagram, battery 11, control unit 12, evaporator 14, and heater 13 are shown arranged in series; Figure 2 In the diagram, the evaporator 14 and the heater 13 are shown arranged in parallel. However, the internal structure of the aerosol generating device 1 is not limited to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The structure shown is as follows. Depending on the design of the aerosol generating device 1, the arrangement of the battery 11, control unit 12, heater 13, and evaporator 14 may be changed.
[0040] In one embodiment, when the cigarette stick 2 is inserted into the aerosol generating device 1, the aerosol generating device 1 can operate the heater 13 and / or the evaporator 14 to generate an aerosol. The aerosol generated by the heater 13 and / or the evaporator 14 can pass through the cigarette stick 2 and be delivered to the user. If necessary, the aerosol generating device 1 can heat the heater 13 even if the cigarette stick 2 is not inserted into the aerosol generating device 1.
[0041] In one embodiment, the battery 11 can provide the power required for the operation of the aerosol generating device 1. For example, the battery 11 can supply power to the evaporator 14 so that the heater 13 or the evaporator 14 can be heated, and can also supply power to operate the control unit 12. In addition, the battery 11 can provide the power required for the operation of displays, sensors, motors, etc. installed in the aerosol generating device 1.
[0042] In one embodiment, the control unit 12 can control the operation of the aerosol generating device 1 as a whole. Specifically, in addition to the battery 11, heater 13, and evaporator 14, the control unit 12 can also control the operation of other components included in the aerosol generating device 1. Furthermore, the control unit 12 can verify the status of each component of the aerosol generating device 1 to determine whether the aerosol generating device 1 is in an operational state.
[0043] In one embodiment, the control unit 12 may include at least one processor. The processor may be implemented as a plurality of gate arrays, or as a combination of a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory storing a program executable by the microprocessor. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the at least one processor may be other forms of hardware.
[0044] In one embodiment, the heater 13 can be heated by power supplied by the battery 11. For example, when the cigarette is inserted into the aerosol generating device 1, the heater 13 can be located outside the cigarette. The heated heater 13 can increase the temperature of the aerosol generating material inside the cigarette.
[0045] For example, heater 13 can be a resistance heater. For example, heater 13 can include an electrical conduction track, and heater 13 can be heated when current flows through the electrical conduction track. However, heater 13 is not limited to the above examples; any example of heating heater 13 to a desired temperature is applicable and not limited. The desired temperature can be preset in the aerosol generating apparatus 1 or set by the user.
[0046] In one embodiment, heater 13 may be an induction heater. Specifically, heater 13 may include a conductive coil for heating the cigarette in an induction heating manner, and the cigarette may include a sensor to be heated by the induction heater.
[0047] For example, heater 13 may include tubular heating elements, plate heating elements, needle heating elements or rod heating elements, which can heat the inside or outside of the smoke rod 2 according to the shape of the heating elements.
[0048] In one embodiment, multiple heaters 13 may be provided in the aerosol generating apparatus 1. In this case, the multiple heaters 13 may be configured to be inserted into the interior of the tobacco stick 2 or disposed on the exterior of the tobacco stick 2. Furthermore, some of the multiple heaters 13 may be configured to be inserted into the interior of the tobacco stick 2, while the rest may be disposed on the exterior of the tobacco stick 2. In addition, the shape of the heaters 13 is not limited to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shape shown can be set to various shapes.
[0049] In one embodiment, the evaporator 14 can heat the liquid composition to generate an aerosol, and the generated aerosol can be delivered to the user via the cigarette stick 2. The aerosol generated by the evaporator 14 can travel along the airflow path of the aerosol generating device 1, which is configured such that the aerosol generated by the evaporator 14 can be delivered to the user via a cigarette.
[0050] For example, the evaporator 14 may include, but is not limited to, a liquid storage unit, a liquid transfer means, and a heating element. For example, the liquid storage unit, the liquid transfer means, and the heating element may be incorporated as independent modules into the aerosol generating apparatus 1.
[0051] In one embodiment, the liquid reservoir can store a liquid composition. For example, the liquid composition can be a liquid containing tobacco-containing substances including volatile tobacco aroma components, or it can be a liquid containing non-tobacco-containing substances. The liquid reservoir can be integrally formed with the evaporator 14 or detachably connected to the evaporator 14.
[0052] For example, the liquid composition may include water, solvent, ethanol, plant extracts, fragrances, flavorings, or vitamin mixtures. Fragrances may include, for example, menthol, peppermint, spearmint oil, various fruit flavoring ingredients, etc., but the embodiments are not limited thereto. Flavorings may include ingredients that provide the user with various flavors or aromas. Vitamin mixtures may be mixtures of at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, or vitamin E; however, the embodiments are not limited thereto. Additionally, the liquid composition may also include aerosol forming agents, such as glycerin and propylene glycol.
[0053] In one embodiment, the liquid transfer means can transfer the liquid composition in the reservoir to the heating element. For example, the liquid transfer means may include a wick, which may be cotton fiber, ceramic fiber, glass fiber, or porous ceramic, but is not limited thereto.
[0054] In one embodiment, the heating element can be an element for heating a liquid composition transferred by a liquid transfer means. For example, the heating element can be, for instance, a metal heating wire, a metal heating plate, a ceramic heater, etc., but is not limited thereto. Furthermore, the heating element may include conductive wires (e.g., nichrome wire) and may be arranged in a structure surrounding the liquid transfer means. Powering the heating element causes it to begin heating, thereby transferring heat to the liquid composition in contact with the heating element to heat the liquid composition. Ultimately, an aerosol can be generated.
[0055] In one embodiment, the vaporizer 14 may also be referred to as a cartomizer or atomizer, but is not limited thereto.
[0056] In one embodiment, in addition to the battery 11, control unit 12, heater 13, and evaporator 14, the aerosol generating device 1 may also include general-purpose components. For example, the aerosol generating device 1 may include a display capable of outputting visual information and / or a motor for outputting tactile information. Furthermore, the aerosol generating device 1 may also include at least one sensor (e.g., a puff detection sensor, a temperature detection sensor, a cigarette insertion detection sensor, etc.). Moreover, the aerosol generating device 1 may be manufactured to allow external air to enter or internal gas to exit even when a cigarette stick 2 is inserted.
[0057] Although Figure 1 and Figure 2 Although not shown, the aerosol generating device 1 can form a system with a separate support. For example, the support can be used to charge the battery 11 of the aerosol generating device 1. Alternatively, the heater 13 can be used to heat the aerosol generating device 1 while the support is combined with the aerosol generating device 1.
[0058] In one embodiment, the cigarette stick 2 can resemble a typical combustible cigarette. For example, the cigarette stick 2 can be divided into a first part including aerosol-generating material and a second part including a filter tip, etc. Alternatively, the second part of the cigarette stick 2 can also include aerosol-generating material. For example, aerosol-generating material provided in granular or capsule form can be inserted into the second part.
[0059] In one embodiment, the first portion may be fully inserted into the aerosol generating device 1, while the second portion may be exposed to the outside. Alternatively, only a portion of the first portion may be inserted into the aerosol generating device 1, or the first portion may be fully inserted into the aerosol generating device 1, while a portion of the second portion may be inserted into the aerosol generating device 1. The user can then inhale the aerosol by holding the second portion in their mouth. When external air passes through the first portion, an aerosol can be generated, and the generated aerosol can enter the user's mouth through the second portion.
[0060] In one embodiment, external air can be introduced through at least one airway formed in the aerosol generating device 1. For example, the user can adjust the opening or closing and / or size of the airway formed in the aerosol generating device 1. Thus, the user can adjust the amount of vaporization, the smoking sensation, etc. In another embodiment, external air can be introduced into the interior of the cigarette stick 2 through at least one hole formed on the surface of the cigarette stick 2.
[0061] Figure 3 This is a block diagram of an aerosol generating apparatus 100 according to one embodiment.
[0062] Reference Figure 3 According to one embodiment, the aerosol generating apparatus 100 may include a control unit 110 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 The control unit 12), sensing unit 120, output unit 130, battery 140, heater 150 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 The battery 11), user input unit 160, memory 170 and communication unit 180.
[0063] However, the configuration of the aerosol generating device 100 is not limited to... Figure 3 The configuration shown in the aerosol generating apparatus 100 according to various embodiments may be omitted or replaced. Figure 3 The shown components may include some of the constituent elements, or new constituent elements may be added.
[0064] In one embodiment, the sensing unit 120 can detect the state of the aerosol generating device 100 or the surrounding state of the aerosol generating device 100, and transmit the detected information to the control unit 110. The control unit 110 can control the aerosol generating device 100 to perform multiple functions based on the detected information, such as controlling the operation of the heater 150, restricting smoking, and determining whether an aerosol generating product (e.g., cigarette, cartridge, stick, etc.) is inserted. Figure 1 and Figure 2 2) displaying notifications, etc.
[0065] In one embodiment, the sensing unit 120 may include at least one of a temperature sensor 122, an insertion detection sensor 124, and a suction sensor 126.
[0066] In one embodiment, temperature sensor 122 (or, aerosol generating material) can detect the heating temperature of heater 150. Aerosol generating apparatus 100 may include a separate temperature sensor to detect the temperature of heater 150. Alternatively, heater 150 itself may be used as temperature sensor 122. In one embodiment, temperature sensor 122 may be arranged around battery 140 to monitor the temperature of battery 140.
[0067] In one embodiment, the insertion detection sensor 124 can detect the insertion and / or removal of the aerosol-generating article. For example, the insertion detection sensor 124 may include at least one of a membrane sensor, a pressure sensor, a light sensor, a resistance sensor, a capacitance sensor, an inductive sensor, and an infrared sensor, which can detect signal changes during the insertion and / or removal of the aerosol-generating article.
[0068] In one embodiment, the suction sensor 126 can detect a user's suction based on various physical changes in the airflow path or airflow channel. For example, the suction sensor 126 can detect a user's suction based on any of the following: temperature changes, flow changes, voltage changes, and pressure changes.
[0069] In one embodiment, the sensing unit 120 is not limited to the sensing unit described above. The sensing unit 120 may also include at least one of a temperature / humidity sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a position sensor (e.g., GPS), a proximity sensor, and a red, green, and blue (RGB) sensor (e.g., an illuminance sensor). Since those skilled in the art can intuitively infer the function of each sensor from its name, detailed descriptions are omitted.
[0070] In one embodiment, the output unit 130 can output status information about the aerosol generating apparatus 100 to the user. The output unit 130 may include at least one of the display unit 132, the tactile unit 134, and the sound output unit 136, but the implementation is not limited thereto. When the display unit 132 and the touchpad are provided in a layered structure to form a touch screen, the display unit 132 can also be used as an input device in addition to being an output device.
[0071] In one embodiment, the display unit 132 can visually provide information about the aerosol generating apparatus 100 to the user. For example, the information about the aerosol generating apparatus 100 may include various information such as the charging / discharging status of the battery 140, the preheating status of the heater 150, the insertion / removal status of the aerosol generating article, or the usage limitation status of the aerosol generating apparatus 100 (e.g., abnormal items detected), and the display unit 132 can output this information to the outside. The display unit 132 may be a liquid crystal display panel (LCD), an organic light-emitting display panel (OLED), or the like. The display unit 132 may also be an LED light-emitting element.
[0072] In one embodiment, the tactile unit 134 can convert electrical signals into mechanical or electrical stimulation to provide the user with tactile information about the aerosol generating device 100. For example, the tactile unit 134 may include a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
[0073] In one embodiment, the sound output unit 136 can provide information about the aerosol generating device 100 to the user via sound. For example, the sound output unit 136 can convert an electrical signal into a sound signal and output it to the outside.
[0074] In one embodiment, battery 140 can provide the power required for the operation of aerosol generating apparatus 100. Battery 140 can power heater 150. Furthermore, battery 140 can provide the power required for the operation of other components in aerosol generating apparatus 100 (e.g., sensing unit 120, output unit 130, input unit 160, memory 170, and communication unit 180). Battery 140 can be a rechargeable battery or a disposable battery. For example, battery 140 can be a lithium polymer (LiPoly) battery, but the implementation is not limited to this.
[0075] In one embodiment, heater 150 can receive power from battery 140 to heat the aerosol generating material. In another embodiment, aerosol generating apparatus 100 may further include a power conversion circuit (e.g., a DC / DC converter) that converts the power from battery 140 to supply power to heater 150.
[0076] In one embodiment, when the aerosol generating device 100 generates aerosol by induction heating, the aerosol generating device 100 may further include a DC / AC converter to convert the DC power of the battery 140 into AC power.
[0077] In one embodiment, the control unit 110, sensing unit 120, output unit 130, user input unit 160, memory 170, and communication unit 180 can perform their functions by receiving power from the battery 140.
[0078] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device 100 may further include a power conversion circuit that converts the power of the battery 140 and supplies the power to the various components, such as a low dropout (LDO) circuit or a voltage regulator circuit.
[0079] In one embodiment, the heater 150 can be made of any suitable resistive material. For example, suitable resistive materials may be metals or metal alloys including titanium, zirconium, tantalum, platinum, nickel, cobalt, chromium, hafnium, niobium, molybdenum, tungsten, tin, gallium, manganese, iron, copper, stainless steel, nickel-chromium, etc., but the implementation is not limited thereto. Furthermore, the heater 150 can be implemented as a metal heating wire, a metal heating plate with electrically conductive tracks, a ceramic heating element, etc., but the implementation is not limited thereto.
[0080] In one embodiment, heater 150 may be an induction heating heater. For example, heater 150 may include a susceptor that heats the aerosol generating material by means of a magnetic field applied by a coil.
[0081] In one embodiment, heater 150 may consist of multiple heaters. For example, heater 150 may include a first heater for heating cigarettes and a second heater for heating liquids.
[0082] In one embodiment, the user input unit 160 can receive information input by the user or output information to the user. For example, the user input unit 160 may include a keypad, a dome switch, a touchpad (contact capacitive type, pressure-sensitive film type, infrared sensing type, surface ultrasonic conduction type, integral tension measurement type, piezoelectric effect method, etc.), a scroll wheel, a micro switch, etc., but the implementation is not limited to these.
[0083] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device 100 may further include a connection interface such as a universal serial bus (USB) interface. The aerosol generating device 100 can connect to other external devices via the USB interface or other connection interface to send and receive information or charge the battery 140.
[0084] In one embodiment, the memory 170 is hardware that stores various data processed within the aerosol generating apparatus 100, and can store data processed by the control unit 110 and data to be processed. The memory 170 can be at least one of the following storage media: flash memory, hard disk memory, multimedia card microtype memory, card-type memory (such as SD or XD memory), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, magnetic disk, and optical disk. The memory 170 can store the operating time of the aerosol generating apparatus 100, the maximum number of puffs, the current number of puffs, at least one temperature profile, and user smoking pattern data.
[0085] In one embodiment, the communication unit 180 may include at least one component for communicating with other electronic devices. For example, the communication unit 180 may include a short-range communication unit 182 and a wireless communication unit 184.
[0086] In one embodiment, the short-range wireless communication unit 182 includes a Bluetooth communication unit, a Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) communication unit, a Near Field Communication unit, a WLAN (Wi-Fi) communication unit, a Zigbee communication unit, an Infrared Data Association (IrDA) communication unit, a Wi-Fi Direct (WFD) communication unit, an Ultra Wideband (UWB) communication unit, an Ant+ communication unit, etc., but the implementation method is not limited to this.
[0087] In one embodiment, the wireless communication unit 184 may include, but is not limited to, a cellular network communication unit, an internet communication unit, a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN) communication unit, etc. The wireless communication unit 184 may use subscriber information (e.g., International Mobile Subscriber Identifier (IMSI)) to identify and verify the aerosol generating device 100 within the communication network.
[0088] In one embodiment, the control unit 110 can control the overall operation of the aerosol generating device 100. In one embodiment, the control unit 110 may include at least one processor. The at least one processor may be implemented as a plurality of logic gate arrays, or as a combination of a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory storing a program executable by the microprocessor. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the at least one processor may be other forms of hardware.
[0089] In one embodiment, the control unit 110 can control the temperature of the heater 150 by controlling the power supply from the battery 140 to the heater 150. For example, the control unit 110 can control the power supply by controlling the switching of the switching element between the battery 140 and the heater 150. In one embodiment, the heating integrated circuit can control the power supply to the heater 150 according to the control command of the control unit 110.
[0090] In one embodiment, the control unit 110 can analyze the detection results of the sensing unit 120 and control subsequent processes. For example, the control unit 110 can control the power supplied to the heater 150 based on the detection results of the sensing unit 120, thereby starting and stopping the heater 150. For example, the control unit 110 can control the amount of power supplied to the heater 150 and the power supply time based on the detection results of the sensing unit 120, so that the heater 150 heats to a predetermined temperature or maintains a suitable temperature.
[0091] In one embodiment, the control unit 110 may control the output unit 130 based on the results detected by the sensing unit 120. For example, when the number of suctions counted by the suction sensor 126 reaches a preset number, the control unit 110 notifies the user that the aerosol generating device 100 is about to be deactivated by outputting at least one of the display unit 132, the tactile unit 134, and the sound output unit 136.
[0092] In one embodiment, the control unit 110 can control the power supply time and / or power supply amount to the heater 150 based on the state of the aerosol generating article detected by the sensing unit 120. For example, when the aerosol generating article is in an over-humidified state, the control unit 110 can control the power supply time to the induction coil to extend the preheating time of the aerosol generating article compared to the normal state.
[0093] In one embodiment, the control unit 110 may be implemented in the form of a recording medium, which includes computer-executable instructions, such as computer-executable program modules. The computer-readable medium can be any available medium accessible to a computer, including volatile, non-volatile, removable, and non-removable media. Furthermore, the computer-readable medium may simultaneously include computer storage media and communication media. Computer storage media can include all volatile, non-volatile, removable, and non-removable media, which can be implemented by any method or technology for storing information (e.g., computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data). Communication media typically include computer-readable instructions, data structures, modulated data signals (e.g., program modules), other data, or other transmission mechanisms, and include any information transmission medium.
[0094] Figure 4a and Figure 4b This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating apparatus 200 and an aerosol generating article 201 according to an embodiment.
[0095] Reference Figure 4a and Figure 4b Aerosol generating device 200 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 aerosol generating device 1 or Figure 3 The aerosol generating device 100 may include a housing 210 and a sensor module 250 (e.g., Figure 3 (Sensing unit 120).
[0096] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of the aerosol generating device 200 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature in the above embodiments may be combined with the aerosol generating device 200.
[0097] In one embodiment, the housing 210 may form the exterior of the aerosol generating device 200. Alternatively, the housing 210 may house other components of the aerosol generating device 200. The housing 210 may be a main body.
[0098] In one embodiment, the housing 210 may include at least one of an air inlet 211 and a cover 217. The air inlet 211 may be an opening or hole for aerosol generation article 201 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 2) Insert the cigarette stick. An air inlet 211 may be formed on one side of the housing 210 (e.g., the top or +Z direction side). A cover 217 is movably (e.g., slidably) coupled to one side of the housing 210. The cover 217 can open and close the air inlet 211.
[0099] In the following description, according to various embodiments of this disclosure, an object inserted into or removed from the aerosol generating apparatus 200 may be referred to as "aerosol generating article 201". However, in actual implementation of the aerosol generating apparatus 200, the embodiments are not limited thereto.
[0100] In one embodiment, the housing 210 may include a cavity 213. An aerosol generating article 201 may be inserted into the cavity 213. The cavity 213 may be an elongated cavity, a coupling region, an insertion region, or a heating region, for accommodating the aerosol generating article 201. The cavity 213 may have a shape corresponding to at least a portion of the aerosol generating article 201.
[0101] In one embodiment, the cavity 213 may communicate with the air inlet 211. The cavity 213 may have a shape extending from the air inlet 211 in a direction (e.g., the -Z direction). The aerosol generating article 201 may be longitudinally inserted into the cavity 213 through the air inlet 211.
[0102] In one embodiment, the sensor module 250 may be disposed in the cavity 213. The sensor module 250 can detect whether the aerosol generating article 201 is inserted into the cavity 213. In addition, the sensor module 250 can detect identification information about the aerosol generating article 201.
[0103] In one embodiment, the sensor module 250 may include a light-emitting unit 251 and a light-receiving unit 255. The light-emitting unit 251 may emit light of a first wavelength into the cavity 213. For example, the light-emitting unit 251 may include at least one light-emitting diode that emits light of the first wavelength when current flows.
[0104] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating article 201 may include an identification region 203. The identification region 203 may be disposed on at least a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the aerosol generating article 201. The identification region 203 may be provided with physical, chemical, or optical markings (e.g., taggants).
[0105] For example, the identification area 203 may be coated with a chemical substance that alters the wavelength of the received light and emits it. The amount, type, and / or composition ratio of the chemical substance applied to the identification area 203 can be determined based on the identification information of the individual aerosol generating article 201. The aerosol generating apparatus 200 can identify the identification information about the aerosol generating article 201 from the identification area 203.
[0106] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the light of a first wavelength emitted by the light-emitting unit 251 can be transmitted to the identification region 203 of the aerosol generating article 201. The light of the first wavelength can be excited in the identification region 203, and the identification region 203 can emit light of a second wavelength different from the first wavelength. The optical characteristics (e.g., wavelength and light intensity) of the light emitted by the identification region 203 can be determined by a mark provided in the identification region 203.
[0107] In one embodiment, the light receiving unit 255 can receive light emitted from the identification region 203 of the aerosol generating article 201. For example, the light receiving unit 255 may include at least one light receiving diode through which current flows when light shines.
[0108] In one embodiment, sensor module 250 can identify identification information about aerosol generating article 201 by detecting the optical properties of the light emitted by the aerosol generating article 201 (e.g., the amount of light at a second wavelength). Sensor module 250 can provide the detection results to at least one processor 260 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 Control unit 12 or Figure 3 Control unit 110).
[0109] In one embodiment, the sensor module 250 may include a filter (e.g., Figure 6cA filter 480 is used to filter light of a first wavelength or light of a wavelength adjacent to the first wavelength in the light received by the light receiving unit 255. The sensor module 250 can identify the identification information of the aerosol generating article 201 based on the optical properties (e.g., light intensity) of the filtered light.
[0110] In the following description of the optical characteristics of the light detected by the sensor module 250, the amount of light at the second wavelength (or the amount of filtered light) will be used as an example of optical characteristics. However, the optical characteristics detected by the sensor module 250 are not limited to this.
[0111] In one embodiment, the first wavelength of light can be infrared light, while the second wavelength of light can be infrared light with a wavelength different from the first wavelength. For example, the first wavelength can be between 960 nm and 990 nm. The second wavelength can be between 1000 nm and 1020 nm.
[0112] In one embodiment of this disclosure, sensor module 250 can identify the identification information of aerosol generating article 201 by using light of a first wavelength (i.e., infrared) and light of a second wavelength without requiring visual exposure by the user.
[0113] In one embodiment, the first wavelength of light can be ultraviolet light, and the second wavelength of light can be infrared light. Alternatively, in one embodiment, the first wavelength of light can be ultraviolet light, and the second wavelength of light can be visible light.
[0114] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the sensor module 250 can improve recognition accuracy by using different types of light (or light with large wavelength variations) (e.g., light of a first wavelength and light of a second wavelength).
[0115] In one embodiment, at least one processor 260 may receive detection results from the sensor module 250. A memory 265 (e.g., Figure 3 The memory 170 can be operatively connected to at least one processor 260 and can store executable instructions. At least one processor 260 can control the drive of the aerosol generating device 200 by executing the instructions stored in the memory 265.
[0116] In one embodiment, at least one processor 260 can receive detection results from sensor module 250 and execute instructions related to sensor module 250 stored in memory 265 to identify identification information about aerosol generating article 201 based on the amount of light at a second wavelength.
[0117] For example, the identification information could be information about the type, authenticity, and / or materials contained in the aerosol-generating article 201. At least one processor 260 could control the operation of the aerosol-generating device 200 based on the identified identification information.
[0118] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating apparatus 200 may further include a heater 270 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 heater 13 or Figure 3 (The heater 150). At least one processor 260 can control the drive of the heater 270 in different ways based on the identification information by executing instructions related to the drive of the heater 270 stored in the memory 265.
[0119] For example, the memory 265 of the aerosol generating apparatus 200 may include information about appropriate temperature profiles and drives, based on various information such as the type of aerosol generating article 201, the type of materials contained therein, the proportion of materials, the content of materials, and the degree of over-humidification. At least one processor 260 may execute a drive tailored for the aerosol generating article 201 by executing instructions stored in the memory 265 regarding the drive of the heater 270 (e.g., drive cycle, drive intensity, etc.), based on identification information.
[0120] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the aerosol generating device 200 can identify the identification information of the aerosol generating article 201 identified by the sensor module 250, and even if the user does not input relevant information of the aerosol generating article 201 or does not directly control the drive of the aerosol generating device 200, the aerosol generating device 200 can automatically customize and control the drive of the aerosol generating device 200 based on the identification information.
[0121] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating apparatus 300 and an aerosol generating article 301 according to an embodiment.
[0122] Reference Figure 5 Aerosol generating device 300 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 Aerosol generating device 1 Figure 3 aerosol generating device 100 or Figure 4a and Figure 4b The aerosol generating device 200 may include a housing 310 and a sensor module 350 (e.g., Figure 3 The sensing unit 120 or Figure 4a and Figure 4b Sensor module 250).
[0123] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of the aerosol generating device 300 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature of the above embodiments may be combined with the aerosol generating device 300.
[0124] In one embodiment, the housing 310 may form the appearance of the aerosol generating apparatus 300. Alternatively, the housing 310 may house other components of the aerosol generating apparatus 300. The housing 310 may be a body or a formwork.
[0125] In one embodiment, the housing 310 may include at least one of an air inlet 311 and a cover 317. The air inlet 311 may be an opening or hole through which a user inhales the aerosol. Alternatively, the air inlet 311 may be an opening or hole through which a rod-shaped aerosol generating article (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 cigarette stick 2 or Figure 4a and Figure 4b An aerosol-generating article 201 can be inserted therein. An air inlet 311 can be formed as an opening on one side of the housing 310 (e.g., the top or +Z direction side). A cover 317 can be movably (e.g., slidably) attached to one side of the housing 310. The cover 317 can open and close the air inlet 311.
[0126] In one embodiment, the housing 310 may include a cavity 313. Aerosol-generating article 301 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 cigarette stick 2 or Figure 4a and Figure 4b The aerosol generating article 201 can be inserted into the cavity 313. The aerosol generating article 301 may include a cartridge containing liquid aerosol generating material, solid aerosol generating material and / or capsules. The aerosol generating article 301 is detachably connected to the housing 310.
[0127] In the following description, according to various embodiments of this disclosure, an object inserted into or removed from the aerosol generating apparatus 300 may be referred to as "aerosol generating article 301". However, when actually implementing the aerosol generating apparatus 300, the embodiments are not limited thereto.
[0128] In one embodiment, the cavity 313 may be a cavity accommodating the aerosol generating article 301, a coupling region, an insertion region, or a heating region. The shape of the cavity 313 may correspond to at least a portion of the aerosol generating article 301.
[0129] In one embodiment, the housing 310 may further include an aerosol channel 315 and a terminal 319. When the aerosol generating article 301 is inserted into the cavity 313, both the aerosol channel 315 and the terminal 319 can be connected to the aerosol generating article 301.
[0130] In one embodiment, the aerosol flow channel 315 may receive aerosol generating material and / or aerosol from the aerosol generating article 301. The aerosol flow channel 315 may be connected to the air inlet 311.
[0131] In one embodiment, terminal 319 may be electrically connected to aerosol generating article 301. Terminal 319 may send and receive electrical power and / or electrical signals for aerosol generating article 301.
[0132] In one embodiment, the sensor module 350 may be disposed in the cavity 313. The sensor module 350 can detect whether the aerosol generating article 301 is inserted into the cavity 313. In addition, the sensor module 350 can detect identification information about the aerosol generating article 201.
[0133] In one embodiment, the sensor module 350 may include a light-emitting unit 351 and a light-receiving unit 355. The light-emitting unit 351 may emit light of a first wavelength into the cavity 313. For example, the light-emitting unit 351 may include at least one light-emitting diode that emits light of the first wavelength when current flows.
[0134] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating article 301 may include an identification region 303. The identification region 303 may be disposed on at least a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the aerosol generating article 301. The identification region 303 may be provided with physical, chemical, or optical markings (e.g., taggants).
[0135] For example, the identification area 303 may be coated with a chemical substance that alters the wavelength of the received light and emits it. The amount, type, and / or composition ratio of the chemical substance applied to the identification area 303 can be determined based on the identification information of the individual aerosol generating article 301. The aerosol generating apparatus 300 can identify the identification information about the aerosol generating article 301 from the identification area 303.
[0136] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the light of a first wavelength emitted by the light-emitting unit 351 can be transmitted to the identification region 303 of the aerosol generating article 301. The light of the first wavelength can be excited in the identification region 303, and the identification region 303 can emit light of a second wavelength different from the first wavelength. The optical characteristics (e.g., wavelength and light intensity) of the light emitted by the identification region 303 can be determined by a mark disposed in the identification region 303.
[0137] In one embodiment, the light receiving unit 355 may receive light emitted from the identification region 303 of the aerosol generating article 301. For example, the light receiving unit 355 may include at least one light receiving diode through which current flows when light shines.
[0138] In one embodiment, the sensor module 350 can identify identification information about the aerosol generating article 301 by detecting the optical properties of the light emitted by the aerosol generating article 301 (e.g., the amount of light at a second wavelength). The sensor module 350 can provide the detection results to at least one processor 360 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 Control unit 12 or Figure 3 Control unit 110 or Figure 4b At least one processor 260).
[0139] In one embodiment, the sensor module 350 may include a filter (e.g., Figure 6c The filter 480 is used to filter light of a first wavelength or light of a wavelength adjacent to the first wavelength in the light received by the light receiving unit 355. The sensor module 350 can identify the identification information of the aerosol generating article 301 based on the optical properties (e.g., light intensity) of the filtered light.
[0140] In the following description of the optical characteristics of the light detected by the sensor module 350, the amount of light at the second wavelength (or the amount of filtered light) will be used as an example of optical characteristics. However, the optical characteristics detected by the sensor module 350 are not limited to this.
[0141] In one embodiment, the first wavelength of light can be infrared light, while the second wavelength of light can be infrared light with a wavelength different from the first wavelength. For example, the first wavelength can be between 960 nm and 990 nm. The second wavelength can be between 1000 nm and 1020 nm.
[0142] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the sensor module 350 can use light of a first wavelength (i.e., infrared) and light of a second wavelength to identify the identification information of the aerosol generating article 301 without requiring visual exposure by the user.
[0143] In one embodiment, the first wavelength of light can be ultraviolet light, and the second wavelength of light can be infrared light. Alternatively, in one embodiment, the first wavelength of light can be ultraviolet light, and the second wavelength of light can be visible light.
[0144] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the sensor module 350 can improve recognition accuracy by using different types of light (or light with large wavelength variations) (e.g., light of a first wavelength and light of a second wavelength).
[0145] In one embodiment, at least one processor 360 may receive detection results from sensor module 350. Memory 365 (e.g., Figure 3 Memory 170 or Figure 4b The memory 265 can be operatively connected to at least one processor 360 and can store executable instructions. At least one processor 360 can control the drive of the aerosol generating device 300 by executing the instructions stored in the memory 365.
[0146] In one embodiment, at least one processor 360 can receive detection results from sensor module 350 and execute instructions related to sensor module 350 stored in memory 365 to identify identification information about aerosol generating article 301 based on the amount of light at a second wavelength.
[0147] For example, the identification information could be information about the type, authenticity, and / or materials contained in the aerosol-generating article 301. At least one processor 360 can control the operation of the aerosol-generating device 300 based on the identified identification information.
[0148] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating apparatus 300 may further include a heater 370 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 heater 13, Figure 3 heater 150 or Figure 4b The heater 370 may be disposed inside the housing 310. Alternatively, the heater 370 may be disposed in the aerosol generating article 301, which may receive electrical power and / or electrical signals for driving the heater 370 from the aerosol generating apparatus 300 via terminal 319.
[0149] In one embodiment, at least one processor 360 can control the drive of the heater 370 in different ways based on identification information by executing instructions related to the drive of the heater 370 stored in the memory 365.
[0150] For example, the memory 365 of the aerosol generating apparatus 300 may contain information about appropriate temperature profiles and drives, based on various information such as the type of aerosol generating article 301, the type of materials contained therein, the material content ratio, the material content, and the degree of over-humidification. At least one processor 360 can execute a drive tailored for the aerosol generating article 301 by executing instructions from the memory 365 based on identification information regarding the drive of the heater 370 (e.g., drive cycle, drive intensity, etc.).
[0151] In one embodiment of this disclosure, even if the user does not input information about the aerosol generating article 301 or directly control the drive of the aerosol generating device 300, the aerosol generating device 300 can still identify the identification information of the aerosol generating article 301 identified by the sensor module 350, and automatically customize and control the drive of the aerosol generating device 300 based on the identification information.
[0152] The sensor module (e.g.,) will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 4a and Figure 4b Sensor module 250 or Figure 5 Various embodiments of the sensor module 350 are described below. However, this is merely a limited description of exemplary embodiments, and embodiments of the sensor modules 250 and 350 are not limited to the drawings and the description below, and the sensor modules 250 and 350 may have various structures, shapes, components, and arrangements.
[0153] Figure 6a This is a side view of a sensor module 450 according to one embodiment. Figure 6b This is a plan view of a sensor module 450 according to one embodiment. Figure 6c This is a block diagram of a sensor module 450 according to one embodiment.
[0154] Reference Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c According to one embodiment, the sensor module 450 (e.g., Figure 3 Sensing unit 120, Figure 4a and Figure 4b Sensor module 250 or Figure 5 The sensor module 350 may also include at least a portion of a substrate 458, a molded component 460, and a filter 480.
[0155] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of the sensor module 450 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature in the above embodiments may be combined with an electronic device.
[0156] In one embodiment, substrate 458 may include substrate surface 458a and substrate terminals 459. Substrate surface 458a may be one side of substrate 458 (e.g., the side in the +Z direction), on which components or chips are disposed. Substrate terminals 459 may be formed on a side opposite substrate surface 458a (e.g., the side in the -Z direction).
[0157] In one embodiment, the substrate surface 458a may be a detection target facing the sensor module 450 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 Cigarette stick 2 Figure 4a and Figure 4b Aerosol generating products 201 or Figure 5 The substrate terminal 459 can be electrically and / or physically connected to an aerosol generating apparatus (e.g., the aerosol generating article 301). Figure 1 and Figure 2 Aerosol generating device 1 Figure 3 Aerosol generating device 100 Figure 4a and Figure 4b Aerosol generating device 200 or Figure 5 (Aerosol generating device 300).
[0158] In one embodiment, the light-emitting unit 451 (e.g., Figure 4b The light-emitting unit 251 or Figure 5 The light-emitting unit 351 may include at least one light-emitting diode that emits light of a first wavelength when current flows through it.
[0159] In one embodiment, the light receiving unit 455 (e.g., Figure 4b Optical receiving unit 255 or Figure 5 The light receiving unit 355 may include at least one light receiving diode, through which current flows when light shines.
[0160] In one embodiment, the sensor module 450 may include at least a portion of a first element 451, a second element 456, a first conductive member 453, and a second conductive member 457.
[0161] In one embodiment, the first element 451 and the second element 456 may be disposed on the substrate surface 458a. The first element 451 may be connected to a light-emitting unit 451 including a light-emitting diode. The second element 456 may be connected to a light-receiving unit 455 including a light-receiving diode.
[0162] In one embodiment, a first conductive member 453 can electrically connect a first element 451 to a light-emitting unit 451. A second conductive member 457 can electrically connect a second element 456 to a light-receiving unit 455.
[0163] For example, the first element 451 may include two terminals, one negative and one positive. The light-emitting unit 451 may be directly connected to either terminal. The first conductive member 453 may connect the light-emitting unit 451 to the other terminal.
[0164] For example, the second element 456 may include two terminals (e.g., a negative terminal and a positive terminal). The light receiving unit 455 may be directly coupled to either of the two terminals. The second conductive member 457 may connect the light receiving unit 455 to the other of the two terminals.
[0165] In one embodiment, the first element 451 and the second element 456 may be disposed adjacent to each other on the substrate surface 458a. Furthermore, the light-emitting unit 451 and the light-receiving unit 455 may be disposed adjacent to each other on the substrate surface 458a.
[0166] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the sensor module 450 can be implemented in a packaged form by disposing the light-emitting unit 451 and the light-receiving unit 455 on a substrate surface 458a of a substrate 458. The packaged form of the sensor module 450 facilitates miniaturization. The sensor module 450 can provide space efficiency for the aerosol generation device.
[0167] In one embodiment, a molding member 460 may be disposed on a substrate surface 458a. The molding member 460 may protect the substrate surface 458a and other components mounted on the substrate surface 458a. The molding member 460 may be made of a non-conductive material. The molding member 460 may reduce or prevent electrical disconnection or unnecessary short circuits of the substrate surface 458a and other components mounted on the substrate surface 458a.
[0168] In one embodiment, the molding member 460 may include a base region 461. The base region 461 may be configured to surround the light-emitting unit 451 and the light-receiving unit 455 on the substrate surface 458a.
[0169] In one embodiment, the molded member 460 may be formed of a light-transmitting material. The molded member 460 may guide light emitted from the light-emitting unit 451 through the base region 461 and transmit it to the detection target of the sensor module 450.
[0170] In one embodiment, the base region 461 can be formed as a single unit by integrating the regions surrounding the light-emitting unit 451 and the light-receiving unit 455, respectively. The base region 461 can be substantially uniformly coated on the substrate surface 458a and cured. The integrally formed base region 461 can improve the manufacturing efficiency of the sensor module 450.
[0171] However, the term "substantially" in this article can refer to the same level of tolerance or error that reflects a typical manufacturing process. Alternatively, the term "substantially" can refer to any range of + / -0.1%, + / -0.5%, + / -1%, + / -3%, + / -5%, + / -7%, + / -10%, + / -15%, and + / -20%, based on the literal 0%.
[0172] In one embodiment, the filter 480 can filter at least a portion of the light received by the light receiving unit 455. For example, the filter 480 can filter light of a first wavelength from the light received by the light receiving unit 455. Alternatively, for example, the filter 480 can filter a portion of the light received by the light receiving unit 455 that includes the first wavelength.
[0173] In one embodiment, at least one processor (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 Control Unit 12 Figure 3 Control Unit 110 Figure 4b At least one processor 260 or Figure 5 At least one processor 360) executes data stored in memory (e.g., Figure 3 Memory 170, Figure 4b memory 265 or Figure 5 The instructions in memory 365 can identify aerosol-generating articles (e.g., based on the amount of light filtered by filter 480) according to the amount of light filtered by filter 480. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Cigarette stick 2 Figure 4a and Figure 4b Aerosol generating products 201 or Figure 5 Identification information of aerosol-generated products (301).
[0174] In one embodiment of this disclosure, blocking light of the first wavelength transmitted to the light receiving unit 455 by the filter 480 can improve the recognition accuracy of the sensor module 450. Furthermore, in one embodiment of this disclosure, the sensor module 450 including the filter 480 can simplify the design of at least one processor and / or memory.
[0175] For example, when the light receiving unit 455 receives light including a first wavelength, at least one processor and / or memory may need to select a second wavelength of light from the light received by the light receiving unit 455, or may need to ignore or block the first wavelength of light. At least one processor and / or memory may require additional components or circuitry (or operationally, via program or other means), which may increase design complexity.
[0176] An aerosol generating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can provide advantages in terms of identification accuracy and design complexity of at least one processor and / or memory by using a filter 480 to block light of a first wavelength in the sensor module 450 stage.
[0177] In one embodiment, filter 480 may include at least a portion of optical filter 481, filter element 482, and switching element 483. Reference will be made below. Figure 6cThe filtering method and components of filter 480 are described exemplarily. However, the method and components of filter 480 described below are merely examples, and filter 480 can filter the light received by light receiving unit 455 in various ways using various components.
[0178] In one embodiment, the optical filter 481 can reflect (or absorb) light of a first wavelength. The optical filter 481 may be configured to physically surround at least a portion of the light receiving unit 455. The optical filter 481 may be disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the light receiving unit 455. Alternatively, the optical filter 481 may be disposed within the molded member 460. The optical filter 481 can reduce the design complexity of the filter 480 by physically or structurally blocking light of the first wavelength.
[0179] In one embodiment, the filter element 482 can controllably filter the detection results of the sensor module 450. The filter element 482 can be controllably connected to the light receiving unit 455. For example, the filter element 482 can be implemented as a wafer filter.
[0180] In one embodiment, the filter element 482 can perform noise reduction on the first wavelength of light received by the light receiving unit 455. The filter element 482 can be disposed on the light receiving unit 455 or the substrate 458. For example, the filter element 482 can be a second element 456 or part of the substrate 458.
[0181] In one embodiment, the switching element 483 can controllably filter the detection results of the sensor module 450. The switching element 483 can be controllably connected to the light-emitting unit 451 and / or the light-receiving unit 455. For example, the switching element 483 can be implemented as a wafer filter.
[0182] In one embodiment, the switching element 483 can block light emission from the light-emitting unit 451 while the light-receiving unit 455 receives light. The switching element 483 may be disposed on the light-emitting unit 451 or the substrate 458. For example, the filter element 482 may be part of the first element 452 or the substrate 458.
[0183] Figure 7a and Figure 7b This is a graph showing the detection results of a sensor module according to one embodiment.
[0184] Specifically, Figure 7a and Figure 7b The following graph is shown: when the sensor module (e.g., Figure 3 Sensing unit 120, Figure 4a and Figure 4b Sensor module 250, Figure 5 Sensor module 350 or Figure 6a ,Figure 6b and Figure 6c The light-emitting unit of the sensor module 450 (e.g., Figure 4b Light-emitting unit 251 Figure 5 The light-emitting unit 351 or Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c When the light-emitting unit 451 emits the first wavelength W1, the light-receiving unit (e.g., Figure 4b Optical receiving unit 255 Figure 5 Optical receiving unit 355 or Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c The wavelength responsivity of the light received by the light receiving unit 455.
[0185] For example, Figure 7a This can be shown in a filtered light (e.g., Figure 6c The responsivity, which varies according to the wavelength of light received by the sensor module before being filtered by a filter. Or, Figure 7a This can be a measure of the responsivity, showing how it varies with the wavelength of light received by the sensor module when the sensor module does not include a filter. The responsivity can be a parameter that displays the wavelength with the highest light intensity (1.0) received by the light receiving unit relative to adjacent wavelengths.
[0186] For example, Figure 7b This could be the responsivity, showing how the light changes according to the wavelength of the light received by the sensor module after being filtered by a filter. Alternatively, Figure 7b This can be an indication of the responsivity as it varies depending on the wavelength of the light received by the sensor module when the sensor module includes a filter.
[0187] In one embodiment, the light emitted by the light-emitting unit at a first wavelength W1 can be light with a wavelength that substantially comprises the first wavelength W1. For example, the first wavelength W1 can be a wavelength between 960 nm and 990 nm.
[0188] refer to Figure 7a When the light-emitting unit emits light of the first wavelength W1, the amount of light of the first wavelength W1 can be at its maximum, and the amount of light of the actual (or approximately) wavelength may tend to decrease as the distance from the first wavelength W1 increases.
[0189] However, the terms “substantially,” “approximately,” or “about” used herein may refer to the same level to reflect tolerances or errors in general manufacturing processes. Alternatively, the terms “substantially,” “approximately,” or “about” may be a range based on the literal 0%, including any of the ranges of + / -0.1%, + / -0.5%, + / -1%, + / -3%, + / -5%, + / -7%, + / -10%, + / -15%, and + / -20%.
[0190] In one embodiment, light of the first wavelength W1 can be used in aerosol-generated articles (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 Cigarette stick 2 Figure 4a and Figure 4b Aerosol generating products 201 or Figure 5 The identification area of the aerosol-generating article 301 (e.g., Figure 4a and Figure 4b The identification area 203 or Figure 5 The light is excited in the recognition region 303, and the recognition region can emit light of a second wavelength W2 that is different from the first wavelength W1.
[0191] In one embodiment, the light emitted from the identification unit at a second wavelength W2 can be light whose wavelength substantially comprises the second wavelength W2. For example, the second wavelength W2 can be a wavelength between 1000 nm and 1020 nm.
[0192] Reference Figure 7a and Figure 7b When the light-emitting unit emits light of the second wavelength W2, the amount of light of the second wavelength W2 can be at its maximum, and the amount of light of the actual (or approximately) wavelength may tend to decrease as the distance from the second wavelength W2 increases.
[0193] In one embodiment, the filter can filter wavelengths within a first filtering range Fw. The first filtering range Fw can be a range including the first wavelength W1, which is between a first wavelength W1 and a second wavelength W2. For example, the first filtering range Fw can be wavelengths less than 1000 nm.
[0194] In one embodiment, at least one processor (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 Control Unit 12 Figure 3 Control Unit 110 Figure 4b At least one processor 260 or Figure 5 At least one processor 360 can execute data stored in memory (e.g., Figure 3 Memory 170, Figure 4b memory 265 or Figure 5The instructions in the memory 365) identify identification information about aerosol-generating articles based on the amount of light at a second wavelength W2 outside the first filtering range Fw.
[0195] In embodiments of this disclosure, when the difference between the first wavelength W1 and the second wavelength W2 is small—for example, when both the light of the first wavelength W1 and the light of the second wavelength W2 are infrared light—at least one processor may have difficulty identifying the identification information based on the amount of light of the second wavelength W2, and the identification result may contain errors or have reduced accuracy. A sensor module according to an embodiment of this disclosure can physically block or controllably noise-process a first filtering range Fw including the light of the first wavelength W1 using a filter, thereby reducing or eliminating errors in the identification result and improving identification accuracy.
[0196] Figure 8 This is a side view of a sensor module 450-1 according to one embodiment.
[0197] Reference Figure 8 According to one embodiment, sensor module 450-1 (e.g., Figure 3 Sensing unit 120, Figure 4a and Figure 4b Sensor module 250, Figure 5 Sensor module 350 or Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c The molded component 460-1 of the sensor module 450 (e.g., Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c The forming component 460 may also include a first dome forming region 463-1.
[0198] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of sensor module 450-1 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature in the above embodiments may be combined with an electronic device.
[0199] In one embodiment, sensor module 450-1 may include light-emitting unit 451-1 (e.g., Figure 4b Light-emitting unit 251 Figure 5 The light-emitting unit 351 or Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c The light-emitting unit 451) and the light-receiving unit 455-1 (for example, Figure 4b Optical receiving unit 255 Figure 5 Optical receiving unit 355 or Figure 6a ,Figure 6b and Figure 6c (e.g., light receiving unit 455), substrate 458-1) Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c The substrate 458 and the molding component 460-1.
[0200] In one embodiment, the first dome-forming region 463-1 may be positioned facing the cavity (e.g., Figure 4a and Figure 4b Cavity 213 or Figure 5 The base region 461-1 of the cavity 313) (e.g., Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c The first dome-shaped region 463-1 can guide the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 451-1 on one side (e.g., the side in the +Z direction) of the base region 461.
[0201] For example, the first dome-forming region 463-1 can guide at least a portion of the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 451-1 to be focused onto the detection target of the sensor module 450-1 (e.g., Figure 1 and Figure 2 Cigarette stick 2 Figure 4a and Figure 4b Aerosol generating products 201 or Figure 5 The identification area of the aerosol-generating article 301 (e.g., Figure 4a and Figure 4b The identification area 203 or Figure 5 (Identification area 303).
[0202] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the first dome-forming region 463-1 can improve the light transmission efficiency of the light-emitting unit 451-1, and the sensor module 450-1 can improve the sensing accuracy through the first dome-forming region 463-1.
[0203] In one embodiment, the first dome-forming region 463-1 may be integrally formed with the base region 461-1, or the first dome-forming region 463-1 may have a discontinuous structure with the base region 461-1 and be coupled to the base region 461-1.
[0204] Figure 9 This is a side view of a sensor module 450-2 according to one embodiment.
[0205] Reference Figure 9 According to one embodiment, sensor module 450-2 (e.g., Figure 3 Sensing unit 120, Figure 4a and Figure 4bSensor module 250, Figure 5 Sensor module 350, Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c Sensor module 450 or Figure 8 The molded component 460-2 of the sensor module 450-1 (e.g., Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c Molded components 460 or Figure 8 The forming component 460-1 may also include a second dome forming region 465-2.
[0206] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of the sensor module 450-2 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature in the above embodiments may be combined with an electronic device.
[0207] In one embodiment, sensor module 450-2 may include light-emitting unit 451-2 (e.g., Figure 4b Light-emitting unit 251 Figure 5 Light-emitting unit 351 Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c The light-emitting unit 451 or Figure 8 The light-emitting unit 451-1 and the light-receiving unit 455-2 (e.g., Figure 4b Optical receiving unit 255 Figure 5 Optical receiving unit 355 Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c Optical receiver unit 455 or Figure 8 The light receiving unit 455-1 and the substrate 458-2 (e.g., Figure 6a , Figure 6b and Figure 6c substrate 458 or Figure 8 The substrate 458 and the molding component 460-2.
[0208] In one embodiment, the molded member 460-2 may include a base region 461-2 (e.g., Figure 8 , Figure 4a and Figure 4b The base area 461 or Figure 5 The base region 461-1) and the first dome-forming region 463-2 (e.g., Figure 1 At least one of the first dome-forming regions 463-1).
[0209] In one embodiment, the second dome-forming region 465-2 may be positioned facing the cavity (e.g., Figure 2 and Figure 4a Cavity 213 or Figure 4b The second dome-shaped region 465-2 can guide the light transmitted to the light receiving unit 455-2 on one side (e.g., the side in the +Z direction) of the base region 461-2 of the cavity 313.
[0210] For example, the light receiving unit 455-2 can receive the detected target (e.g., from the sensor module 450-2) Figure 5 and Figure 4a Cigarette stick 2 Figure 4b and Figure 5 Aerosol generating products 201 or Figure 10 The identification area of the aerosol-generating article 301 (e.g., Figure 10 and Figure 3 The identification area 203 or Figure 4a The light emitted from the identification area 303 can be guided and focused onto the light receiving unit 455-2.
[0211] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the second dome-forming region 465-2 can improve the light absorption efficiency of the light receiving unit 455-2, and the sensor module 450-2 can improve the sensing accuracy through the second dome-forming region 465-2.
[0212] In one embodiment, the second dome-forming region 465-2 may be integrally formed with the base region 461-2, or the second dome-forming region 465-2 may have a discontinuous structure with the base region 461-2 and be coupled to the base region 461-2.
[0213] Figure 4b This is a side view of a sensor module 550 according to one embodiment.
[0214] Reference Figure 5 According to one embodiment, the sensor module 550 (e.g., Figure 6a Sensing unit 120, Figure 6b and Figure 6c Sensor module 250, Figure 4b Sensor module 350 or Figure 5 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b The sensor module 450 may also include a partition wall 570.
[0215] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of the sensor module 550 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature in the above embodiments may be combined with an electronic device.
[0216] In one embodiment, the sensor module 550 may include a light-emitting unit 551 (e.g., Figure 6c Light-emitting unit 251 Figure 4b The light-emitting unit 351 or Figure 5 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b The light-emitting unit 451) and the light-receiving unit 555 (e.g., Figure 6c Optical receiving unit 255 Figure 4b Optical receiving unit 355 or Figure 5 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b The light receiving unit 454) and the substrate 558 (e.g., Figure 6c , Figure 6a and Figure 6b The substrate 458 and the molding component 560.
[0217] In one embodiment, the base region 561 of the molded member 560 (e.g., Figure 6c , Figure 6a and Figure 6b The base region 461 can be configured to surround the substrate surface (e.g., Figure 6c , Figure 6a and Figure 6b The light-emitting unit 551 and the light-receiving unit 555 are on the substrate surface 458a.
[0218] In one embodiment, the molded member 560 may be formed of a light-transmitting material. The molded member 560 may guide the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 551 through the base region 561 and transmit it to the detection target of the sensor module 550.
[0219] In one embodiment, the base region 561 may include a first molding region 561a and a second molding region 561b. The first molding region 561a may surround the light-emitting unit 551. The second molding region 561b may surround the light-receiving unit 555.
[0220] In one embodiment, the second molding region 561b may be separated from the first molding region 561a. Alternatively, the first molding region 561a and the second molding region 561b may be discontinuously arranged. Alternatively, the first molding region 561a and the second molding region 561b may be spaced apart from each other.
[0221] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the first molding region 561a and the second molding region 561b are separated from each other, thereby preventing light emitted by the light-emitting unit 551 from being transmitted to the light-receiving unit 555 through the molding member 560. The sensor module 550 can improve sensing accuracy through the first molding region 561a and the second molding region 561b.
[0222] In one embodiment, a partition wall 570 can separate the first molding region 561a from the second molding region 561b. The partition wall 570 can be disposed between the first molding region 561a and the second molding region 561b. The partition wall 570 can have a shape extending along the first molding region 561a and the second molding region 561b.
[0223] In one embodiment, the partition 570 may be formed of an epoxy molding compound (EMC) material. The partition 570 may be formed of a material with relatively low light transmittance compared to the molded component 560. The partition 570 prevents light emitted from the light-emitting unit 551 from being transmitted to the light-receiving unit 555. The sensor module 550 can improve sensing accuracy through the partition 570.
[0224] Figure 6c This is a side view of a sensor module 550-1 according to one embodiment.
[0225] Reference Figure 11 According to one embodiment, sensor module 550-1 (e.g., Figure 11 Sensing unit 120, Figure 3 and Figure 4a Sensor module 250, Figure 4b Sensor module 350, Figure 5 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b Sensor module 450 or Figure 6c The molded component 560-1 of the sensor module 550 (e.g., Figure 10 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b Molded components 460 or Figure 6c The forming component 560 may also include a first dome forming region 563-1.
[0226] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of sensor module 550-1 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature in the above embodiments may be combined with an electronic device.
[0227] In one embodiment, sensor module 550-1 may include light-emitting unit 551-1 (e.g., Figure 10 Light-emitting unit 251 Figure 4b Light-emitting unit 351 Figure 5 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b The light-emitting unit 451 or Figure 6c The light-emitting unit 551) and the light-receiving unit 555-1 (for example, Figure 10 Optical receiving unit 255 Figure 4b Optical receiving unit 355 Figure 5 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b Optical receiver unit 455 or Figure 6c (e.g., light receiving unit 555), substrate 558-1) Figure 10 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b substrate 458 or Figure 6c The substrate), molding component 560-1 and partition wall 570-1 (e.g., Figure 10 (570) partition wall.
[0228] In one embodiment, the molded member 560-1 may include a base region 561-1 (e.g., Figure 10 The base region 561), wherein the base region includes a first molding region 561a-1 (e.g., Figure 10 The first molding region 561a) and the second molding region 561b-1 (e.g., Figure 10 The second forming area 561b).
[0229] In one embodiment, the first dome-forming region 563-1 may be disposed in the cavity facing the base region 561-1 (e.g., Figure 10 and Figure 4a Cavity 213 or Figure 4b The position corresponding to the light-emitting unit 551-1 on one side (e.g., the side in the +Z direction) of the cavity 313. For example, the first dome-forming region 563-1 can be provided on the first forming region 561a-1.
[0230] In one embodiment, the first dome-forming region 563-1 can guide the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 551-1. For example, the first dome-forming region 563-1 can guide at least a portion of the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 551-1 to be focused onto the detection target of the sensor module 550-1 (e.g., Figure 5 and Figure 1 Cigarette stick 2 Figure 2 and Figure 4a Aerosol generating products 201 or Figure 4bThe identification area of the aerosol-generating article 301 (e.g., Figure 5 and Figure 4a The identification area 203 or Figure 4b (Identification area 303).
[0231] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the first dome-forming region 563-1 can improve the light transmission efficiency of the light-emitting unit 551-1, and the sensor module 550-1 can improve the sensing accuracy through the first dome-forming region 563-1.
[0232] In one embodiment, the first dome-forming region 563-1 may be integrally formed with the base region 561-1. Alternatively, the first dome-forming region 563-1 may have a structure discontinuous with the base region 561-1 and be coupled to the base region 561-1.
[0233] Figure 5 This is a side view of a sensor module 550-2 according to one embodiment.
[0234] Reference Figure 12 According to one embodiment, sensor module 550-2 (e.g., Figure 12 Sensing unit 120, Figure 3 and Figure 4a Sensor module 250, Figure 4b Sensor module 350, Figure 5 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b Sensor module 450, Figure 6c Sensor module 550 or Figure 10 The molded component 560-2 of the sensor module 550-1 Figure 11 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b Molded components 460 Figure 6c Molded components 560 or Figure 10 The forming component 560-1 may also include a second dome forming region 565-2.
[0235] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of the sensor module 550-2 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature in the above embodiments may be combined with an electronic device.
[0236] In one embodiment, sensor module 550-2 may include light-emitting unit 551-2 (e.g., Figure 11 Light-emitting unit 251 Figure 4b Light-emitting unit 351Figure 5 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b Light-emitting unit 451 Figure 6c The light-emitting unit 551 or Figure 10 The light-emitting unit 551-1 and the light-receiving unit 555-1 (for example, Figure 11 Optical receiving unit 255 Figure 4b Optical receiving unit 355 Figure 5 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b Optical receiving unit 455 Figure 6c Optical receiver unit 555 or Figure 10 The light receiving unit 555-1 and the substrate 558-2 (e.g., Figure 11 , Figure 6a and Figure 6b substrate 458, Figure 6c substrate 558 or Figure 10 The substrate 558-1), the molding component 560-2 and the partition 570-2 (e.g., Figure 11 570 or the partition wall Figure 10 (570-1) partition wall.
[0237] In one embodiment, the molded member 560-2 may include a base region 561-2 (e.g., Figure 11 The base area 561 or Figure 10 The base region 561-1) and the first dome-forming region 563-2 (e.g., Figure 11 At least one of the first dome-forming regions 563-1), wherein the base region 561-2 is formed by the first forming region 561a-2 (e.g., Figure 11 The first molding area 561a or Figure 10 The first molding region 561a-1) and the second molding region 561b-2 (e.g., Figure 11 The second forming area 561b or Figure 10 Figure 11 It consists of the second forming region 561b-1.
[0238] In one embodiment, the second dome-forming region 565-2 may be disposed in the cavity facing the base region 561-2 (e.g., Figure 4a and Figure 4b Cavity 213 or Figure 5 The position corresponding to the light receiving unit 555-2 on one side (e.g., the side in the +Z direction) of the cavity 313. For example, the second dome forming region 565-2 can be provided on the second forming region 561b-2.
[0239] In one embodiment, the second dome-forming region 565-2 can guide light transmitted to the light receiving unit 555-2. For example, the light receiving unit 555-2 can receive the detected target (e.g., from the sensor module 550-2) Figure 1 and Figure 2 Cigarette stick 2 Figure 4a and Figure 4b Aerosol generating products 201 or Figure 5 The identification area of the aerosol-generating article 301 (e.g., Figure 4a and Figure 4b The identification area 203 or Figure 5 The light emitted from the identification area 303 can be guided and focused onto the light receiving unit 555-2.
[0240] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the second dome-forming region 565-2 can improve the light absorption efficiency of the light receiving unit 555-2, and the sensor module 550-2 can improve the sensing accuracy through the second dome-forming region 565-2.
[0241] In one embodiment, the second dome-forming region 565-2 may be integrally formed with the base region 561-2 in a continuous topographical manner. Alternatively, the second dome-forming region 565-2 may have a discontinuous structure with the base region 561-2 and may be coupled to the base region 561-2.
[0242] Figure 13 This is a plan view of a sensor module 650 according to one embodiment.
[0243] Reference Figure 13 According to one embodiment, the sensor module 650 (e.g., Figure 3 Sensing unit 120, Figure 4a and Figure 4b Sensor module 250, Figure 5 Sensor module 350, Figure 6a and Figure 6b Sensor module 450 or Figure 9 The sensor module 550 may include multiple light receiving units 655 (e.g., Figure 4b Optical receiving unit 255 Figure 5 Optical receiving unit 355 Figure 6a and Figure 6b Optical receiver unit 455 or Figure 9 (Optical receiving unit 555).
[0244] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of the sensor module 650 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature in the above embodiments may be combined with an electronic device.
[0245] In one embodiment, the sensor module 650 may include a light-emitting unit 651 (e.g., Figure 4b Light-emitting unit 251 Figure 5 Light-emitting unit 351 Figure 6a and Figure 6b The light-emitting unit 451 or Figure 9 The light-emitting unit 551), the light-receiving unit 655, and the substrate 658 (e.g., Figure 6a and Figure 6b substrate 458 or Figure 9 Substrate 558).
[0246] Although not shown in the figure, sensor module 650 may also include, as referenced above. Figures 6a to 11 At least a portion of a component (e.g., a molded member, partition, etc.) of a sensor module of at least one embodiment described herein.
[0247] In one embodiment, a plurality of light receiving units 655 may be spaced apart from each other on the substrate surface 658a of the substrate 658 (e.g., Figure 6a and Figure 6b (Substrate surface 458a). Each of the plurality of light receiving units 655 may include a light receiving diode.
[0248] For example, the plurality of light receiving units 655 may include two light receiving units 655. These two light receiving units 655 may be arranged adjacent to each other and spaced apart from each other on a portion of the substrate surface 658a. The two light receiving units 655 may be positioned at a predetermined distance from the light emitting unit 651.
[0249] In one embodiment of this disclosure, a plurality of light receiving units 655 can improve the light absorption efficiency of the sensor module 650 and enhance the sensing accuracy of the sensor module 650.
[0250] Figure 14 This is a plan view of a sensor module 650-1 according to one embodiment.
[0251] Reference Figure 14 According to one embodiment, sensor module 650-1 (e.g., Figure 3 Sensing unit 120, Figure 4a and Figure 4b Sensor module 250, Figure 5 Sensor module 350, Figure 6a and Figure 6b Sensor module 450, Figure 9 Sensor module 550 or Figure 13 The sensor module 650 may include multiple light-emitting units 651-1 (e.g., Figure 4b Light-emitting unit 251 Figure 5 Light-emitting unit 351 Figure 6a and Figure 6b Light-emitting unit 451 Figure 9 The light-emitting unit 551 or Figure 13 (Light-emitting unit 651).
[0252] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of the sensor module 650-1 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature in the above embodiments may be combined with an electronic device.
[0253] In one embodiment, the sensor module 650-1 may include a light-emitting unit 651-1 and a light-receiving unit 655-1 (e.g., Figure 4b Optical receiving unit 255 Figure 5 Optical receiving unit 355 Figure 6a and Figure 6b Optical receiving unit 455 Figure 9 Optical receiver unit 555 or Figure 13 The light receiving unit 655 and the substrate 658-1 (e.g., Figure 6a and Figure 6b substrate 458, Figure 9 substrate 558 or Figure 13 Substrate 658).
[0254] Although not shown in the figure, sensor module 650-1 may also include, as referenced above. Figures 6a to 13 At least a portion of a component (e.g., a molded member, partition, etc.) of a sensor module of at least one embodiment described herein.
[0255] In one embodiment, a plurality of light-emitting units 651-1 may be spaced apart from each other and disposed on substrate surface 658a-1 of substrate 658-1 (e.g., Figure 6a and 6b substrate surface 458a or Figure 13The substrate surface 658a). Each of the plurality of light-emitting units 651-1 may include a light-emitting diode. Each of the plurality of light-emitting units 651-1 may emit light having substantially the same or similar optical properties (e.g., light of a first wavelength).
[0256] For example, the plurality of light-emitting units 651-1 may include two light-emitting units 651-1. These two light-emitting units 651-1 may be arranged adjacent to each other and spaced apart from each other on a portion of the substrate surface 658a-1. The two light-emitting units 651-1 may be arranged at a predetermined distance from the light-receiving unit 655-1.
[0257] In one embodiment of this disclosure, multiple light-emitting units 651-1 can increase the amount of light transmitted to the light-receiving unit 655-1. As the amount of light of the first wavelength emitted by the sensor module 650-1 increases, the amount of light whose optical properties change (e.g., light of the second wavelength) transmitted to the light-receiving unit 655-1 also increases, thereby improving the sensing accuracy of the sensor module 650-1.
[0258] Figure 15 This is a plan view of a sensor module 650-2 according to one embodiment.
[0259] Reference Figure 15 According to one embodiment, sensor module 650-2 (e.g., Figure 3 Sensing unit 120, Figure 4a and Figure 4b Sensor module 250, Figure 5 Sensor module 350, Figure 6a and Figure 6b Sensor module 450, Figure 9 Sensor module 550 or Figure 13 The sensor module 650 may include multiple light-emitting units 651-2 (e.g., Figure 4b Light-emitting unit 251 Figure 5 Light-emitting unit 351 Figure 6a and Figure 6b Light-emitting unit 451 Figure 9 The light-emitting unit 551 or Figure 13 The light-emitting unit 651). Furthermore, in one embodiment, multiple light-emitting units 651-2 may be provided to surround the light-receiving unit 655-2 (e.g., Figure 4b Optical receiving unit 255 Figure 5 Optical receiving unit 355 Figure 6a and Figure 6b Optical receiving unit 455 Figure 9 Optical receiver unit 555 or Figure 13 (Optical receiving unit 655).
[0260] In the following description, any content that overlaps with the foregoing will be omitted, and it should be understood that, to the extent readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following figures and description, some components and structures of the sensor module 650-2 may be replaced, added, or omitted. Furthermore, unless technically clearly impractical, at least one component or feature in the above embodiments may be combined with an electronic device.
[0261] In one embodiment, the sensor module 650-2 may include a light-emitting unit 651-2, a light-receiving unit 655-2, and a substrate 658-2 (e.g., Figure 6a and Figure 6b substrate 458, Figure 9 substrate 558 or Figure 13 Substrate 658).
[0262] Although not shown in the figure, sensor module 650-2 may also include, as referenced above. Figures 6a to 14 At least a portion of a component (e.g., a molded member, a partition, etc.) of a sensor module of at least one of the embodiments described herein.
[0263] In one embodiment, a plurality of light-emitting units 651-2 may be spaced apart from each other and disposed on substrate surface 658a-2 of substrate 658-2 (e.g., Figure 6a and Figure 6b substrate surface 458a or Figure 13 The substrate surface 658a). Each of the plurality of light-emitting units 651-2 may include a light-emitting diode. Each of the plurality of light-emitting units 651-2 may emit light having substantially the same optical properties (e.g., light of a first wavelength).
[0264] In one embodiment, substrate 658-2 may include a circular substrate surface 658a-2. Alternatively, substrate surface 658a-2 may be elliptical, square, or polygonal. The shape of substrate 658-2 may correspond to the placement or arrangement of a plurality of light-emitting units 651-2 and at least one light-receiving unit 655-2.
[0265] In one embodiment, a plurality of light-emitting units 651-2 may be configured to surround the light-receiving unit 655-2. The plurality of light-emitting units 651-2 may be arranged adjacent to each other and spaced apart from each other.
[0266] In one embodiment of this disclosure, multiple light-emitting units 651-2 can increase the amount of light transmitted to the light-receiving unit 655-2. As the amount of light of the first wavelength emitted from the sensor module 650-2 increases, the amount of light whose optical properties change (e.g., light of the second wavelength) transmitted to the light-receiving unit 655-2 may also increase, thereby improving the sensing accuracy of the sensor module 650-2.
[0267] An aerosol generating apparatus according to one embodiment may include: a housing comprising a cavity for inserting an aerosol generating article; a sensor module disposed within the cavity; at least one processor receiving detection results from the sensor module; and a memory operatively connected to the at least one processor and storing executable instructions. In one embodiment, the sensor module may include: a light-emitting unit emitting light of a first wavelength into the cavity; and a light-receiving unit receiving light emitted from the aerosol generating article. In one embodiment, the at least one processor, by executing instructions stored in the memory, can identify identification information about the aerosol generating article based on the amount of light of a second wavelength different from the first wavelength.
[0268] In one embodiment, the sensor module may further include a substrate, which includes a substrate surface, wherein the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit are disposed adjacent to each other on the substrate surface.
[0269] In one embodiment, the sensor module may further include a molded member formed of a light-transmitting material. In one embodiment, the molded member may include a base region located on the substrate surface and configured to enclose the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit.
[0270] In one embodiment, the molding component may include a first dome-shaped molding area, which is disposed on the side of the base region facing the cavity at a position corresponding to the light-emitting unit.
[0271] In one embodiment, the molding component may include a second dome-shaped molding region disposed on the side of the base region facing the cavity at a position corresponding to the light receiving unit.
[0272] In one embodiment, the base region may be formed by integrating regions that respectively enclose the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit.
[0273] In one embodiment, the base region may include: a first molding region that encloses the light-emitting unit; and a second molding region that is separated from the first molding region and encloses the light-receiving unit.
[0274] In one embodiment, the sensor module may further include a partition wall that separates the first molding area from the second molding area.
[0275] In one embodiment, the partition wall may be made of a material with relatively low light transmittance compared to the molded component.
[0276] In one embodiment, the light-emitting unit may include a light-emitting diode (LED), which emits light of a first wavelength when current flows through it. In another embodiment, the light-receiving unit may include a light-receiving diode, through which current flows when light shines.
[0277] In one embodiment, the sensor module may include multiple light receiving units.
[0278] In one embodiment, the sensor module may include multiple light-emitting units.
[0279] In one embodiment, multiple light-emitting units may be arranged to surround the light-receiving unit.
[0280] In one embodiment, the wavelength of the first wavelength is between 960 nm and 990 nm, and the wavelength of the second wavelength is between 1000 nm and 1020 nm.
[0281] In one embodiment, the first wavelength of light can be ultraviolet light, and the second wavelength of light can be infrared light or visible light.
[0282] An aerosol generating apparatus according to one embodiment may include: a housing including a cavity for inserting an aerosol generating article; a sensor module disposed in the cavity; at least one processor receiving detection results from the sensor module; and a memory operatively connected to the at least one processor and storing executable instructions. In one embodiment, the sensor module may include: a light-emitting unit emitting light of a first wavelength into the cavity; a light-receiving unit receiving light emitted from the aerosol generating article; and a filter filtering the light of the first wavelength from the light received by the light-receiving unit. In one embodiment, the at least one processor identifies identification information about the aerosol generating article based on the amount of light filtered by the filter by executing instructions stored in the memory.
[0283] In one embodiment, the filter may include an optical filter that reflects light of a first wavelength.
[0284] In one embodiment, the filter may include a filter element controllably connected to a light receiving unit and configured to noise-process a first wavelength of light received by the light receiving unit.
[0285] In one embodiment, the filter may include a switching element controllably connected to the light-emitting unit and configured to block the light emission of the light-emitting unit when the light-receiving unit receives light.
[0286] In one embodiment, the filter can filter wavelengths within a first filtering range that include the first wavelength.
[0287] In one embodiment, the wavelength of the first wavelength may be between 960 nm and 990 nm. In another embodiment, the first filtering range may be a wavelength less than 1000 nm.
[0288] In one embodiment, at least one processor may be configured to identify identification information about aerosol-generated articles by executing instructions stored in a memory, based on the amount of light of a second wavelength outside the first filtering range.
[0289] In one embodiment, the second wavelength may be between 1000 nm and 1020 nm.
[0290] In summary, the embodiments have been described with reference to the limited accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations based on the description. For example, the described techniques can be performed in a different order than the described methods, and / or the described systems, structures, devices, circuits, and other constituent elements can be combined or integrated in a different manner than the described methods, or replaced by other constituent elements or equivalents, all of which can yield suitable results. Therefore, other embodiments, other examples, and equivalents within the scope of the claims all fall within the scope of the claims of this invention.
Claims
1. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that, include: The housing includes a cavity into which the aerosol-generating article is inserted; The sensor module is disposed in the cavity; At least one processor that receives detection results from the sensor module; and A memory operatively connected to the at least one processor and storing executable instructions. The sensor module includes: A light-emitting unit that emits light of a first wavelength into the cavity; and A light receiving unit receives light emitted from the aerosol-generated article. The at least one processor identifies identification information about the aerosol-generated article by executing instructions stored in the memory, based on the amount of light of a second wavelength different from the first wavelength.
2. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor module further includes: A substrate, including a substrate surface, wherein the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit are disposed adjacent to each other on the substrate surface.
3. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sensor module also includes a molded component made of a light-transmitting material. The molded component includes a base area located on the substrate surface and is configured to enclose the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit.
4. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The molded component includes at least one of the following: A first dome-shaped region is disposed on the side of the base region facing the cavity, at a position corresponding to the light-emitting unit; and The second dome-shaped region is located on the side of the base region facing the cavity, at a position corresponding to the light receiving unit.
5. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base region is formed by integrating the regions that respectively enclose the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit.
6. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base region includes: A first forming region, which encloses the light-emitting unit; and The second molding area is separated from the first molding area and wraps around the light receiving unit.
7. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sensor module further includes: A partition wall that separates the first molding area from the second molding area is made of a material with relatively low light transmittance compared to the molding component.
8. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting diode, which emits light of a first wavelength when current flows through it. The light receiving unit includes a light receiving diode, and when light shines on it, current flows through the light receiving diode.
9. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor module includes at least one of the plurality of light receiving units and the light emitting units.
10. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wavelength of the first wavelength is between 960nm and 990nm. The second wavelength is between 1000nm and 1020nm.
11. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor module further includes a filter that filters the first wavelength of light received by the light receiving unit.
12. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 11, characterized in that, The filter includes an optical filter that reflects light of the first wavelength.
13. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 11, characterized in that, The filter includes a filter element that is controllably connected to the light receiving unit and performs noise processing on the first wavelength of light received by the light receiving unit.
14. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter includes a switching element that is controllably connected to the light-emitting unit and blocks the light emitted by the light-emitting unit when the light-receiving unit receives light.
15. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that, include: The housing includes a cavity into which the aerosol-generating article is inserted; The sensor module is disposed in the cavity; At least one processor that receives detection results from the sensor module; and A memory operatively connected to the at least one processor and storing executable instructions. The sensor module includes: A light-emitting unit that emits light of a first wavelength into the cavity; A light receiving unit receives light emitted from the aerosol-generated article; and A filter that filters the light of the first wavelength from the light received by the light receiving unit. The at least one processor identifies identification information about the aerosol-generated article by executing instructions stored in the memory, based on the amount of light filtered by the filter.