Measuring device for building decoration engineering
By designing a visualization, measurement, and marking device for measuring instruments used in architectural decoration engineering, the error problem of bubble levels being affected by the environment was solved, enabling accurate measurement and marking of horizontality and verticality, and improving the accuracy and ease of use of the measuring tool.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511411457.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing bubble levels are prone to errors in building decoration projects due to variations in bubble size and temperature. Furthermore, visual readings are inaccurate, and the measuring tool is susceptible to errors when reading in different directions, resulting in inaccurate measurements.
A measuring instrument for architectural decoration engineering has been designed, comprising a visualization device, a measuring device, and a scribing device. The visualization device uses a rotatable long plate and a counterweight to detect horizontal and verticality. The measuring device uses a limiting rod and a limiting hole to fix the measuring tape. The scribing device uses a return spring and a connecting plate to make precise marks.
It enables accurate measurement of horizontality and verticality in different environments, reduces errors, improves the accuracy of measurement data and the precision of marking, and solves the problem of wear and tear of existing tools in dusty environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN121067684A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of measuring devices for architectural decoration engineering, in particular to a measuring device for architectural decoration engineering. BACKGROUND
[0002] In architectural decoration engineering, measurement is a key link to ensure construction accuracy and achieve design effect. As a core tool, the development of measuring devices is closely related to the technological progress of the architectural decoration industry. In early architectural decoration engineering, commonly used measuring tools include bubble levels, tape measures, right-angle rulers, levels, theodolites, etc.
[0003] However, the existing bubble level is affected by bubble size or temperature changes when working, resulting in different errors when measuring at different times, and different readings in different directions may also result in different results due to visual errors, making it difficult for workers to accurately observe the level of horizontality with the naked eye. SUMMARY
[0004] To overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a measuring device for architectural decoration engineering, which solves the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the following technical solution is adopted: a measuring device for architectural decoration engineering, comprising a positioning box, a semicircular plate is fixed to the back of the positioning box and is rotatably connected at the through portion, a rotating block is provided through the semicircular plate, a connecting rod is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating block, the connecting rod passes through the semicircular plate and is slidably connected at the through portion, a long plate is fixed to the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating block, the side wall of the long plate near the connecting rod is slidably connected with the outer wall of the semicircular plate, and a visual device for measuring the levelness of the ground and the perpendicularity of the wall is arranged in the long plate, a measuring device for facilitating length measurement is arranged in the positioning box, and a scribing device for facilitating marking is arranged at the top end of the measuring device. The visual device comprises an L-shaped rod, a spherical connecting block, a swing connecting block, a long rod, a counterweight block, a sliding block, a pressing plate, a first spring, a first visible block, a second spring and a second visible block, the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the long plate, and the spherical connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped rod away from the long plate.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, the inner wall of the swing connecting block is attached to the outer wall of the spherical connecting block, the long rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the swing connecting block, the counterweight block is fixedly connected to the end of the long rod away from the swing connecting block, the sliding block passes through the long plate and is slidably connected at the through portion, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block, the pressing plate passes through the long plate and is slidably connected at the through portion, and the long rod is inclined relative to the long plate to push the sliding block to slide.
[0007] According to the technical scheme, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the back inner wall of the long plate, the first visible block is slidably connected to the back inner wall of the long plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first visible block, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the long plate, the second visible block is slidably connected to the front inner wall of the long plate, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second visible block, and the sliding block drives the extrusion plate to push the visible block.
[0008] According to the technical scheme, the measuring device comprises a limiting rod, a limiting plate, a limiting hole, a winding roller, a measuring soft ruler, a sliding ring, a sliding ball, a spiral groove, a winding spring, a stop block, a short rod, an anti-skid block, a positioning rod, a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, the limiting rod penetrates through the counterweight block and is slidably connected at the penetration position, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting rod.
[0009] According to the technical scheme, the limiting hole is arranged in the side wall of the positioning box, the winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning box, the top end of the measuring soft ruler is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the winding roller, the winding roller penetrates through the sliding ring and is attached at the penetration position, and the sliding ball is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding ring.
[0010] According to the technical scheme, the spiral groove is arranged in the outer wall of the winding roller, the outer wall of the sliding ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove, one end of the winding spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the positioning box, the other end of the winding spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding ring, the stop block is fixedly connected to the end of the measuring soft ruler away from the winding roller, and the sliding ball slides along the spiral groove and also slides up and down.
[0011] According to the technical scheme, the short rod penetrates through the stop block and is slidably connected at the penetration position, the short rod penetrates through the anti-skid block and is slidably connected at the penetration position, the positioning rod penetrates through the anti-skid block and is slidably connected at the penetration position, the first positioning hole is arranged in the side wall of the anti-skid block, and the second positioning hole is arranged in the outer wall of the short rod.
[0012] According to the technical scheme, the marking device comprises a reset spring, a connecting plate, an extrusion spring, a baffle and a top rod, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stop block, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the short rod, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is pushed downward by the pulling force of the reset spring.
[0013] According to the technical scheme, the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, the baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion spring away from the connecting plate, the short rod is provided with a placing groove, the top rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle, and the top rod penetrates through the placing groove and is slidingly connected at the penetrating position.
[0014] The application provides a measuring device for building decoration engineering. 1、The visual device is arranged, the angle between the long rod and the long plate which is always in a vertical state is converted into the sliding distance of the first visual block when the ground is not in a horizontal state, so that the angle between the ground and the horizontal line is more easily observed by naked eyes, and the environment does not affect the instrument, and the problem that the bubble level is easily affected by the bubble size and temperature change to cause errors is solved; the second spring and the second visual block are matched, the angle between the two wall surfaces is converted into the sliding distance of the second visual block when the two wall surfaces are not perpendicular, so that the angle between the two wall surfaces is more easily observed by naked eyes, and the working steps of the measuring personnel are reduced, and the problem that the existing physical measuring device is more troublesome when detecting the perpendicularity is solved.
[0015] 2、The measuring device is arranged, the long rod is fixed by the limiting rod, the limiting plate and the limiting hole, so that the long rod can be placed in the direction of the parallel surface, the abutment of the stop block and the long rod prevents the measuring flexible ruler from swinging forward and backward when measuring the measured object, so that the data detected by the measuring flexible ruler is more accurate, and the positioning rod, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are matched, so that the measuring flexible ruler can be fixed at the detection position, data recording is facilitated, the problem that the existing flexible ruler is easily affected by the hand shaking of the worker and the like to cause measurement errors is solved; after the data is recorded, the measuring flexible ruler can be automatically wound by the winding roller, the sliding ring, the sliding ball, the spiral groove and the winding spring, so that the measuring flexible ruler is not exposed outside the positioning box after completing the measurement, is scratched by sand and dust for a long time in the building engineering environment, so as to affect the precision of the measuring flexible ruler, and the problem that the measuring flexible ruler is greatly abraded in the dusty environment is solved.
[0016] 3、The present application is provided with a line marking device, when the measurement and marking is needed, cooperate with the reset spring and connecting plate, make the short rod drive the chalk placed in the inner wall to rub with the placement surface, so as to mark the placement surface with the length of the measurement tape, make the marked position more accurate, solve the problem that it is more troublesome when measuring and marking in the construction site; when using chalk to mark and line, cooperate with the extrusion spring, baffle and top rod, apply continuous downward thrust to the chalk, so as to push the chalk downward when the chalk line is worn, compensate the distance between the chalk and the placement surface in time, solve the problem that the length needs to be adjusted again after the chalk line is worn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 2 It is the rear view structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 3 It is the long plate structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 4 It is the present application Figure 3 It is the area A local amplification structure schematic diagram; Figure 5 It is the present application Figure 3 It is the area B local amplification structure schematic diagram; Figure 6 It is the positioning box half cut structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 7 It is the partial cut structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 8 It is the short rod half cut structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, positioning box; 2, semicircle plate; 3, rotating block; 4, connecting rod; 5, long plate; 61, L type rod; 62, spherical connecting block; 63, swing connecting block; 64, long rod; 65, counterweight block; 66, sliding block; 67, extrusion plate; 68, first spring; 69, first visible block; 610, second spring; 611, second visible block; 71, limiting rod; 72, limiting plate; 73, limiting hole; 74, winding roller; 75, measurement tape; 76, sliding ring; 77, sliding ball; 78, spiral groove; 79, winding spring; 710, stop block; 711, short rod; 712, antiskid block; 713, positioning rod; 714, first positioning hole; 715, second positioning hole; 81, reset spring; 82, connecting plate; 83, extrusion spring; 84, baffle; 85, top rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Clearly, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-8 An embodiment of the present application is: a measuring device for building decoration engineering, comprising a positioning box 1, a semicircular plate 2 is fixed on the back of the positioning box 1 and is rotationally connected at the penetrating position, a rotating block 3 is penetrated in the semicircular plate 2, an connecting rod 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating block 3, the connecting rod 4 is slidably connected at the penetrating position of the semicircular plate 2, a long plate 5 is fixed on the end of the connecting rod 4 away from the rotating block 3, the side wall of the long plate 5 close to the connecting rod 4 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the semicircular plate 2, and a visual device for measuring the ground levelness and the wall perpendicularity is arranged in the long plate 5.
[0021] The visualization device comprises an L-shaped rod 61, a spherical connecting block 62, a swing connecting block 63, a long rod 64, a counterweight block 65, a sliding block 66, a pressing plate 67, a first spring 68, a first visible block 69, a second spring 610 and a second visible block 611. The L-shaped rod 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the long plate 5. The spherical connecting block 62 is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped rod 61 away from the long plate 5. The inner wall of the swing connecting block 63 is attached to the outer wall of the spherical connecting block 62. The long rod 64 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the swing connecting block 63. The counterweight block 65 is fixedly connected to the end of the long rod 64 away from the swing connecting block 63. When measuring the levelness of the ground, the positioning box 1 is placed on the ground and placed in multiple directions. Since the counterweight block 65 is always affected by the vertical downward gravity, the long rod 64 is always in a vertical state. When the ground is not in a horizontal state and one side of the semicircular plate 2 is lower, the counterweight block 65 is close to the long plate 5, driving the long rod 64 to be close to the long plate 5. The sliding block 66 penetrates through the long plate 5 and is slidingly connected at the penetration position. The long rod 64 drives the sliding block 66 to slide to the back of the long plate 5. The pressing plate 67 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 66. The pressing plate 67 penetrates through the long plate 5 and is slidingly connected at the penetration position. The sliding block 66 drives the pressing plate 67 to slide to the back of the long plate 5. One end of the first spring 68 is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the long plate 5. The first visible block 69 is slidingly connected to the back of the inner wall of the long plate 5. The other end of the first spring 68 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first visible block 69. The pressing plate 67 drives the first visible block 69 to slide away from the sliding block 66, simultaneously stretching the first spring 68. Each group of sliding blocks 66 slides different distances according to the inclination of the long rod 64 affected by the counterweight block 65, so that the part of the first visible block 69 sliding out of the long plate 5 forms an inclined line. One end of the second spring 610 is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the long plate 5. The second visible block 611 is slidingly connected to the front of the inner wall of the long plate 5. The other end of the second spring 610 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second visible block 611. When measuring the perpendicularity of the wall surface, the left side of the positioning box 1 is attached to the wall surface. The long plate 5 is rotated to change from a vertical state to a horizontal state. The positioning box 1 is pushed to the corner of the wall. When the wall surface is not in a perpendicular state, the sliding block 66 first contacting the wall surface is pushed by the wall surface to slide to the front of the long plate 5. The sliding block 66 drives the pressing plate 67 to slide to the front of the long plate 5. The pressing plate 67 drives the second visible block 611 to slide away from the sliding block 66, simultaneously stretching the second spring 610. Each group of sliding blocks 66 slides different distances according to the sequence of contacting the wall surface, so that the part of the second visible block 611 sliding out of the long plate 5 forms an inclined line.By converting the angle between the vertical rod 64 and the long plate 5 into the sliding distance of the first visible block 69, the angle between the ground and the horizontal line becomes easier to observe with the naked eye, and the influence of the environment on the instrument is avoided. This solves the problem that bubble levels are easily affected by changes in bubble size and temperature, leading to errors. In conjunction with the second spring 610 and the second visible block 611, when the two walls are not perpendicular, the angle between the two walls is converted into the sliding distance of the second visible block 611, making it easier for the angle between the two walls to be observed by the naked eye. This also reduces the work steps of the measuring personnel and solves the problem that existing physical measuring instruments are relatively troublesome when detecting verticality.
[0022] In this embodiment, during operation: When measuring the levelness of the ground, the positioning box 1 is placed on the ground and its orientation is changed multiple times. Because the counterweight 65 is constantly subjected to a downward vertical force, the long rod 64 remains vertical. When the ground is not level and one side of the semicircular plate 2 is lower, the counterweight 65 approaches the long plate 5. The long rod 64, under the influence of the counterweight 65's gravity, causes the swing connecting block 63 to rotate against the outer wall of the spherical connecting block 62. When the counterweight 65 causes the long rod 64 to approach the long plate 5, the long rod 64 pushes the sliding block 66 to slide towards the back of the long plate 5. As the sliding block 66 slides, it also causes the pressing plate 67 to slide towards the back of the long plate 5. When the pressing plate 67 slides to the first visible block 69, the side of the pressing plate 67 slides against the inclined surface of the first visible block 69, pushing the first visible block 69 away from the sliding block 66. Simultaneously, the first spring 68 is stretched. 9. Multiple sets are provided. When the long rod 64 pushes the sliding block 66 to slide, each set of sliding blocks 66 slides at different distances depending on the influence of the counterweight 65 on the long rod 64, so that the part of the first visible block 69 that slides out of the long plate 5 forms an oblique line. When measuring the verticality of the wall, the left side of the positioning box 1 is attached to the wall, the long plate 5 is rotated to change the long plate 5 from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the positioning box 1 is pushed towards the corner of the wall. When the wall is not in a vertical state, the sliding block 66 that first contacts the wall is pushed by the wall and slides towards the front of the long plate 5. When the sliding block 66 slides, it drives the pressing plate 67 to slide towards the front of the long plate 5. When the pressing plate 67 slides to the second visible block 611, it pushes the second visible block 611 to slide away from the sliding block 66, and at the same time stretches the second spring 610. Each set of sliding blocks 66 slides at different distances according to the order of contact with the wall, so that the part of the second visible block 611 that slides out of the long plate 5 forms an oblique line.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-8On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in another embodiment of the present application, the positioning box 1 is provided with a measuring device for facilitating length measurement, the measuring device comprising a limiting rod 71, a limiting plate 72, a limiting hole 73, a winding roller 74, a measuring soft ruler 75, a sliding ring 76, a sliding ball 77, a spiral groove 78, a winding spring 79, a stop block 710, a short rod 711, an anti-skid block 712, a positioning rod 713, a first positioning hole 714 and a second positioning hole 715, the limiting rod 71 penetrates through the counterweight block 65 and is slidingly connected at the penetration position, the limiting plate 72 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting rod 71, when length measurement is needed, the positioning box 1 is placed at one end of the object to be measured, the long plate 5 is turned to the horizontal direction, the long rod 64 is then pushed to the horizontal position, the limiting rod 71 is turned to make the limiting plate 72 slide to be in close contact with the side wall of the counterweight block 65, the limiting hole 73 is formed in the side wall of the positioning box 1, the limiting rod 71 is pushed into the limiting hole 73 to position the counterweight block 65, the winding roller 74 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the positioning box 1, the top end of the measuring soft ruler 75 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the winding roller 74, the measuring soft ruler 75 is unwound to drive the winding roller 74 to rotate, the winding roller 74 penetrates through the sliding ring 76 and is in close contact at the penetration position, the sliding ball 77 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding ring 76, the spiral groove 78 is formed in the outer wall of the winding roller 74, the winding roller 74 rotates to drive the spiral groove 78 on the outer wall to rotate, the outer wall of the sliding ball 77 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove 78, one end of the winding spring 79 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the positioning box 1, the other end of the winding spring 79 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding ring 76, the spiral groove 78 rotates to drive the sliding ring 76 to slide downward along the spiral groove 78, while stretching the winding spring 79, the stop block 710 is fixedly connected to the end of the measuring soft ruler 75 away from the winding roller 74, the stop block 710 is pulled away from the positioning box 1 to slide in close contact with the long rod 64, the stop block 710 drives the measuring soft ruler 75 to be unwound, the short rod 711 penetrates through the stop block 710 and is slidingly connected at the penetration position, the short rod 711 penetrates through the anti-skid block 712 and is slidingly connected at the penetration position, the positioning rod 713 penetrates through the anti-skid block 712 and is slidingly connected at the penetration position, the first positioning hole 714 is formed in the side wall of the anti-skid block 712, when the stop block 710 moves to the other end of the object to be measured in close proximity to the side wall of the measuring soft ruler 75, the positioning rod 713 is pulled out to be separated from the first positioning hole 714, the second positioning hole 715 is formed in the outer wall of the short rod 711, the anti-skid block 712 is pushed downward, when the positioning rod 713 is aligned with the second positioning hole 715, the positioning rod 713 is inserted into the second positioning hole 715, and the anti-skid block 712 is placed in close contact with the ground to increase the friction with the ground and fix the measuring soft ruler 75, the measuring device is provided with the limiting rod 71, the limiting plate 72 and the limiting hole 73 to fix the long rod 64, so that the long rod 64 can be placed in parallel to the placement surface, in combination with the close contact between the stop block 710 and the long rod 64,The measuring soft ruler 75 does not swing back and forth when measuring the measured object, so that the data detected by the measuring soft ruler 75 is more accurate, and the first positioning hole 714 and the second positioning hole 715 are matched with the positioning rod 713, so that the measuring soft ruler 75 can be fixed at the detection position, the data is recorded conveniently, and the problem that the existing soft ruler is prone to measurement data error due to hand shaking of workers and the like when measuring is solved. After the data is recorded, the measuring soft ruler 75 can be automatically wound by matching the winding roller 74, the sliding ring 76, the sliding ball 77, the spiral groove 78 and the winding spring 79, so that the measuring soft ruler 75 is not exposed outside the positioning box 1 after completing the measurement, is scratched by sand for a long time in the construction engineering environment, and the accuracy of the measuring soft ruler 75 is affected, and the problem that the measuring soft ruler 75 is greatly abraded in a dusty environment is solved.
[0024] The top end of the measuring device is provided with a convenient marking line device, the line device comprises a reset spring 81, a connecting plate 82, an extrusion spring 83, a baffle 84 and a top rod 85, one end of the reset spring 81 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stop block 710, the connecting plate 82 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the short rod 711, the other end of the reset spring 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 82, the extrusion spring 83 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 82, the baffle 84 is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion spring 83 away from the connecting plate 82, the short rod 711 is slid downward under the pulling force of the reset spring 81 on the connecting plate 82, the short rod 711 is provided with a placing groove, the top rod 85 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle 84, the top rod 85 penetrates through the placing groove and is slidably connected at the penetration position, when measurement and marking are needed, the positioning rod 713 is inserted into the first positioning hole 714 and fixed, the extrusion spring 83, the baffle 84 and the top rod 85 are removed, the chalk is placed in the placing groove, the stop block 710 drives the short rod 711 and the chalk in the short rod 711 to rub against the placing surface to leave a mark, the short rod 711 is slid downward under the pulling force of the reset spring 81 on the connecting plate 82, the line device is matched with the reset spring 81 and the connecting plate 82 when measurement and marking are needed, so that the short rod 711 drives the chalk placed on the inner wall thereof to rub against the placing surface, the length of the measuring soft ruler 75 is marked on the placing surface, the position of the mark is more accurate, and the problem that measurement and marking are troublesome in the construction engineering site is solved. When the chalk is used for marking and line drawing, the extrusion spring 83, the baffle 84 and the top rod 85 are matched to apply a continuous downward pushing force to the chalk, so that the chalk is pushed downward when the chalk line is abraded, and the distance between the chalk and the placing surface is compensated in time, and the problem that the length needs to be adjusted again after the chalk line is abraded is solved.
[0025] When the length needs to be measured, the positioning box 1 is placed at one end of the object to be measured, and the long plate 5 is turned to the horizontal direction, then the long rod 64 is pushed to the horizontal position, the limiting rod 71 is turned to make the limiting plate 72 slide to fit the side wall of the counterweight block 65, the limiting rod 71 is pushed into the limiting hole 73 to position the counterweight block 65, the stop block 710 is pulled away from the positioning box 1 and slides against the long rod 64, the stop block 710 drives the measuring tape 75 to unroll, and the measuring tape 75 drives the winding roller 74 to rotate when unrolling, the winding roller 74 drives the spiral groove 78 on the outer wall to rotate, the inner wall of the spiral groove 78 and the outer wall of the sliding ball 77 slide against each other, and the spiral groove 78 is fixed with the bottom end of the winding spring 79 fixed in the inner wall of the positioning box 1 and does not rotate, the spiral groove 78 drives the sliding ring 76 to slide downward along the spiral groove 78 when rotating, and the winding spring 79 is stretched at the same time, when the stop block 710 moves close to the side wall of the measuring tape 75 to the other end of the object to be measured, the positioning rod 713 is pulled out to make the positioning rod 713 disengage from the first positioning hole 714, and the anti-skid block 712 is pushed downward, when the positioning rod 713 is aligned with the second positioning hole 715, the positioning rod 713 is inserted into the second positioning hole 715, and the anti-skid block 712 is placed against the ground to increase the friction with the ground and fix the measuring tape 75, when the measurement is completed, the anti-skid block 712 is lifted upward, the measuring tape 75 is no longer fixed by the anti-skid block 712, and the sliding ring 76 slides upward under the restoring force of the winding spring 79, driving the sliding ball 77 to slide upward along the spiral groove 78, the spiral groove 78 rotates in the opposite direction when the sliding ball 77 slides upward along the spiral groove 78, and the winding roller 74 also rotates driven by the spiral groove 78 to wind the measuring tape 75.
[0026] When the measurement and marking need to be performed, the positioning rod 713 is inserted into the first positioning hole 714 after being fixed, the extrusion spring 83, the baffle 84, and the top rod 85 are removed, the chalk can be placed in the placement groove, the stop block 710 is pulled to slide horizontally against the long rod 64, the short rod 711 in the stop block 710 also moves horizontally with the stop block 710, the chalk at the bottom end of the stop block 710 marks on the ground, and the measuring tape 75 stops when the length reaches the length to be marked, and the length to be marked can be marked, when the chalk is worn and moves away from the ground, the baffle 84 is pushed downward by the restoring force of the extrusion spring 83 to extrude the top rod 85 and push the chalk downward.
[0027] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of the principles and application of the present application. Numerous modifications and adaptions can be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is not limited to the exact construction and arrangement described. It is intended, therefore, to cover all modifications and adaptions that fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A measuring device for architectural finishing works, comprising a positioning box (1), characterized in that: The back of the positioning box (1) is fixed with a semicircular plate (2), and the through part is rotationally connected, a rotating block (3) is through in the semicircular plate (2), the outer wall of the rotating block (3) is fixed with a connecting rod (4), the connecting rod (4) is through the semicircular plate (2), and the through part is slidably connected, the end of the connecting rod (4) away from the rotating block (3) is fixed with a long plate (5), the side wall of the long plate (5) close to the connecting rod (4) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the semicircular plate (2), the long plate (5) is provided with a visual device for measuring the ground levelness and the wall surface perpendicularity, and the positioning box (1) is provided with a measuring device for conveniently measuring the length. Wherein, the visual device includes L-shaped rod (61), spherical connecting block (62), swing connecting block (63), long rod (64), counterweight block (65), sliding block (66), extrusion plate (67), first spring (68), first visual block (69), second spring (610) and second visual block (611), the L-shaped rod (61) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the long plate (5), and the spherical connecting block (62) is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped rod (61) away from the long plate (5).
2. The measuring device for architectural finishing work according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the swing connecting block (63) is attached to the outer wall of the spherical connecting block (62), the long rod (64) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the swing connecting block (63), the counterweight block (65) is fixedly connected to the end of the long rod (64) away from the swing connecting block (63), the sliding block (66) is through the long plate (5), and the through part is slidably connected, the extrusion plate (67) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block (66), and the extrusion plate (67) is through the long plate (5), and the through part is slidably connected.
3. The measuring device for architectural finishing works as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One end of the first spring (68) is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the long plate (5), the first visual block (69) is slidably connected to the back of the inner wall of the long plate (5), the other end of the first spring (68) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first visual block (69), one end of the second spring (610) is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the long plate (5), the second visual block (611) is slidably connected to the front of the inner wall of the long plate (5), and the other end of the second spring (610) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second visual block (611).
4. The measuring device for architectural finishing work according to claim 1, wherein: The measuring device includes a limiting rod (71), a limiting plate (72), a limiting hole (73), a winding roller (74), a measuring soft ruler (75), a sliding ring (76), a sliding ball (77), a spiral groove (78), a winding spring (79), a stop block (710), a short rod (711), an anti-skid block (712), a positioning rod (713), a first positioning hole (714), and a second positioning hole (715), the limiting rod (71) is through the counterweight block (65), and the through part is slidably connected, and the limiting plate (72) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting rod (71).
5. The measuring device for architectural finishing works according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting hole (73) is arranged in the side wall of the positioning box (1), the winding roller (74) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning box (1), the top end of the measuring flexible ruler (75) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the winding roller (74), the winding roller (74) penetrates the sliding ring (76) and is attached at the penetration position, and the sliding ball (77) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding ring (76).
6. The measuring device for architectural finishing work according to claim 4, wherein: The spiral groove (78) is arranged in the outer wall of the winding roller (74), the outer wall of the sliding ball (77) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove (78), one end of the winding spring (79) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the positioning box (1), the other end of the winding spring (79) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding ring (76), and the stop block (710) is fixedly connected to the end of the measuring flexible ruler (75) away from the winding roller (74).
7. The measuring device for building decoration engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The short rod (711) penetrates the stop block (710) and is slidably connected at the penetration position, the short rod (711) penetrates the anti-skid block (712) and is slidably connected at the penetration position, the positioning rod (713) penetrates the anti-skid block (712) and is slidably connected at the penetration position, the first positioning hole (714) is arranged in the side wall of the anti-skid block (712), and the second positioning hole (715) is arranged in the outer wall of the short rod (711).
8. The measuring device for architectural finishing work according to claim 1, wherein: The scribing device comprises a return spring (81), a connecting plate (82), a pressing spring (83), a baffle (84) and a jacking rod (85), one end of the return spring (81) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stop block (710), the connecting plate (82) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the short rod (711), and the other end of the return spring (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate (82).
9. The measuring device for architectural finishing works according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressing spring (83) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (82), the baffle (84) is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing spring (83) away from the connecting plate (82), the short rod (711) is provided with a placing groove, the jacking rod (85) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle (84), and the jacking rod (85) penetrates the placing groove and is slidably connected at the penetration position.
