Marine aquaculture wastewater grid treatment device
By designing a combination of bar screen placement rack and cleaning mechanism, the system achieves efficient cleaning of large pieces of feed in aquaculture wastewater bar screens, solving the problem of incomplete cleaning in existing devices and ensuring stable system operation and long equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511612577.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing marine aquaculture wastewater bar screens are ineffective at removing large pieces of feed stuck in the gaps between the bars, resulting in a reduced flow cross-section, increased head loss, and adverse effects on equipment lifespan and efficiency.
A device was designed that includes a grid placement frame, a cleaning mechanism, a repositioning mechanism, a lower pressure plate, a gap cleaning column, and a transmission rod. Through the cooperation of the wave-like movement of the gap cleaning column and the scraper, the device can efficiently clean the gaps of the grid, effectively expel stuck objects, and remove debris from the bottom.
This effectively avoids the reduction of the flow cross-section of the bar screen and head loss, extends the service life of the equipment, reduces maintenance costs and failure rate, and maintains the stability and efficiency of the wastewater treatment system.
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Figure CN121082579A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of grid processing, in particular to a marine aquaculture wastewater grid processing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of marine aquaculture, the cleaning of wastewater grids is a key link to maintain the efficient operation of the aquaculture wastewater treatment system, and its state is directly related to the stability of the aquaculture environment and the safety of the subsequent treatment equipment. Marine aquaculture wastewater often contains a large amount of organic matter such as leftover feed, feces, algae, and fish scales and shrimp shells, and has a high salt content. This makes the grid not only easy to be clogged with dirt, but also the retained residues are highly corrosive, so regular cleaning with a grid processing device is required to effectively ensure the smooth operation of the entire treatment system.
[0003] Although the existing grid processing device can quickly remove algae wrapped on the surface of the grid, large pieces of feed in marine aquaculture wastewater are easily stuck in the gaps between the grid bars. The existing device relies on a brush for cleaning, but the brush cannot effectively apply force to the stuck feed in the gap, causing these large pieces of feed to remain in the gap for a long time. This not only reduces the wastewater flow cross-section and increases the water head loss, but also causes bacteria to grow due to feed rotting, which adversely affects the service life and processing efficiency of the grid and subsequent treatment equipment. Therefore, we propose a marine aquaculture wastewater grid processing device. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a marine aquaculture wastewater grid processing device.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical solutions: A marine aquaculture wastewater grid processing device, comprising a grid placing rack, a waste collection box for collecting sundries is arranged at the bottom of the grid placing rack, and a wastewater grid body that needs to be cleaned is arranged at the top of the grid placing rack, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the wastewater grid body is arranged outside the grid placing rack, the cleaning mechanism comprises a pressing plate arranged outside the grid placing rack and a transmission rod, a gap cleaning column for cleaning the gap of the wastewater grid body is fixed to the bottom of the pressing plate, a plurality of transposition rods for moving the pressing plate are fixed to the top of the transmission rod, a transposition mechanism is further arranged between the transmission rod and the grid placing rack, and a scraping mechanism for cleaning the bottom of the grid is further arranged between the transmission rod and the waste collection box.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the transposition mechanism comprises a motor fixed to the outer wall of the grid placing rack and a positioning rod, two connecting plates are hingedly connected to the side of the transmission rod close to the grid placing rack, the two connecting plates are respectively hingedly connected to the side of the motor and the positioning rod away from the grid placing rack, a pressing plate is arranged above the grid placing rack, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate away from the transmission rod, the other end of the connecting plate away from the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the end of the positioning rod away from the grid placing rack, the output shaft of the pressing plate drives the connecting plate connected thereto to rotate clockwise, the connecting plate and the positioning rod cooperate to drive the transmission rod to make a circular motion, the transmission rod drives the transposition rod to make a circular motion, the transposition rod pushes up the pressing plate upwardly and then moves obliquely downward, so that the pressing plate makes a wave-like intermittent motion, the pressing plate drives the gap cleaning column to make a wave-like intermittent motion, so that the gap cleaning column is inserted into the gap of the wastewater grid body to clean the sundries inside the gap of the wastewater grid body.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the bottom of the pressing plate is further fixed with two limiting rods, a plurality of limiting grooves matched with the limiting rods are formed in the upper half of the outer wall of the grid placing rack, and the bottom of each of the plurality of gap cleaning columns is fixed with a tapered pressure block, the limiting grooves are arranged in a horn shape, when the pressing plate makes a wave-like intermittent motion, the pressing plate drives the limiting rods to be sequentially inserted into the inside of the limiting grooves, the limiting rods and the limiting grooves cooperate to limit the pressing plate, so as to prevent the pressing plate from moving too far apart.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the top of the transposition rod is provided with a protruding portion, the two ends of the pressing plate are provided with grooves matched with the protruding portion, the grooves are arranged in a trapezoidal shape, the grooves are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the top of the protruding portion is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer, when the transmission rod drives the transposition rod to make a circular motion, the transposition rod drives the protruding portion to make a circular motion, so that the transposition rod is inserted into the inside of the groove, the arc-shaped chamfer of the protruding portion cooperates with the groove which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, so that the protruding portion can be quickly inserted into the inside of the groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the scraping mechanism comprises a positioning frame fixed between the grid placing rack and the waste collection box, a scraper provided above the positioning frame for cleaning the bottom of the wastewater grid body, two support rods fixed at the bottom of the scraper for supporting the scraper, two slide rods inserted in the middle of the two support rods, a plurality of push rods fixed at the bottom of the transmission rod for driving the slide rods to move laterally, the upper surface of the scraper being in contact with the lower surface of the wastewater grid body, the slide rods being provided above the positioning frame, when the transmission rod moves in a circular motion, the transmission rod drives the push rods to move in a circular motion, the push rods move from the side close to the motor to the side away from the motor of the slide rods, the push rods then push the slide rods to move laterally along the upper surface of the positioning frame, the slide rods drive the support rods to move laterally, the support rods drive the scraper to move laterally, and the scraper cleans the debris on the bottom of the grid.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the scraper and the support rods are further provided with an upper insertion rod, the support rods are further fixed with cleaning plates inside, the opposite sides of the two support rods are both fixed with clamping plates, the end of the clamping plate away from the support rod is provided with a through slot matched with the slide rod, the top of the positioning frame is further fixed with a plurality of jacking blocks, the jacking blocks are triangular, the slide rods pass through the through slots and the support rods, when the push rods push the slide rods to move laterally, the slide rods move along the outer wall of the jacking blocks, the slide rods move in a wave-like manner, the slide rods drive the support rods to move in a wave-like manner, the distance between the support rods and the scraper becomes smaller, the upper insertion rod compresses the cleaning plates, the cleaning plates are deformed to generate elastic force, the pressure of the scraper on the wastewater grid body is increased, and the scraper and the lower pressing plate move alternately on the top and bottom of the wastewater grid body, so that the gap cleaning column pushes the debris in the gap of the wastewater grid body downward, and the scraper cleans the debris on the bottom of the wastewater grid body.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the end of the slide rod away from the support rod is fixed with a disc, the end of the slide rod away from the disc is fixed with a baffle, the baffle is fixed with a spring between the transmission rod, the bottom of the push rod is further fixed with a limiting ball, the disc and the limiting ball are matched to limit the push rod, so that the push rod moves in a wave-like manner and is separated from the slide rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the bottom of the two support rods is further provided with two lower insertion rods, the bottom of the two lower insertion rods is fixed with a cleaning plate, and a fixed plate is further fixed between the two support rods, a mesh bag is fixed between the fixed plate and the cleaning plate, and a waste discharge frame is fixed on both sides of the waste collection box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: The present application can drive the gap cleaning column to accurately insert into the gap of the wastewater grid body through the cooperation of the grid placing frame, the cleaning mechanism, the transposition mechanism, the lower pressing plate, the gap cleaning column, the transposition rod and the transmission rod, and the gap cleaning column can form a stable directional pressure on the bait stuck in the gap of the grid body, thereby efficiently pressing it out, effectively avoiding the problems of reduced grid flow cross-section and increased water head loss, continuously maintaining the smoothness of wastewater passing through the grid, and ensuring the processing efficiency of the entire aquaculture wastewater treatment system to be stable at all times, while also helping to prolong the service life of the wastewater grid body. The present application can prevent the lower pressing plate from colliding or being extruded with the surrounding components such as the grid placing frame and the gap cleaning column due to excessive movement, reduce equipment maintenance costs and failure rate, and also ensure that the depth of the gap cleaning column inserted into the grid gap always remains within a reasonable range, neither affecting the bait cleaning effect due to insufficient movement of the lower pressing plate causing the cleaning column to be inserted too shallowly, nor causing unnecessary impact or damage to the grid body due to excessive movement of the cleaning column causing the cleaning column to be inserted too deeply. The present application can make the push rod push the sliding rod to move horizontally along the upper surface of the positioning frame, and then the sliding rod drives the support rod to move horizontally synchronously, and the support rod drives the scraper to move horizontally, thereby realizing effective cleaning of the debris on the bottom of the grid. The present application is through the cooperation of positioning frame, clamping plate, jacking block and support rod, etc. structure, the sliding rod moves along the outer wall of the jacking block, and then promotes the sliding rod to do wave motion, drives the upper inserting rod to form compression on the elastic block; the elastic block generates elastic force after deformation, so as to increase the pressure of the scraper on the wastewater grille body, and the scraper and the lower pressing plate do alternating motion at the top and bottom of the wastewater grille body, after the gap cleaning column pushes the sundries in the gap of the wastewater grille body downward, the scraper can effectively clean the sundries at the bottom of the wastewater grille body; The present application is through the cooperation of support rod, cleaning plate, fixed plate and lower inserting rod, etc. structure, the bottom of the cleaning plate is in contact with the inner wall bottom of the waste collection box and is cleaned, avoiding the accumulation of waste on the inner wall bottom of the collection box to rot and deteriorate, and keeping the inside of the collection box clean; The present application is through the cooperation of support rod, cleaning plate, fixed plate, waste discharge frame, lower inserting rod and net bag, etc. structure, the sundries in the waste collection box are pushed by the net bag, when the net bag moves to the edge of the inner wall of the waste collection box, the inertia force of the net bag drives the sundries into the inside of the waste discharge frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the present application; Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present application; Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the lower pressing plate of the present application; Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the transmission rod of the present application; Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the limiting rod of the present application; Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the present application Figure 4 It is the local enlarged structure schematic view of A in the present application; Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the transposition rod of the present application; Figure 8 It is the structure schematic view of the positioning rod of the present application; Figure 9 It is the structure schematic view of the positioning frame of the present application; Figure 10 It is the structure schematic view of the support rod of the present application; Figure 11 It is the structure schematic view of the clamping plate of the present application; Figure 12 It is the structure schematic view of the waste discharge frame of the present application; Figure 13 It is the structure schematic view of the fixed plate of the present application.
[0015] Wherein: 1, the grid rack; 2, waste collection box; 3, wastewater grid body; 4, cleaning mechanism; 401, lower pressing plate; 402, gap cleaning column; 403, limiting rod; 404, motor; 405, transposition rod; 406, transmission rod; 407, pull rod; 408, limiting ball; 409, positioning rod; 410, connecting plate; 411, pressure block; 412, positioning frame; 413, lower insertion rod; 414, jacking block; 415, scraper; 416, support rod; 417, sliding rod; 418, clamping plate; 419, upper insertion rod; 420, spring; 421, cleaning plate; 422, net bag; 423, waste discharge frame; 424, fixed plate; 425, elastic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the following specific embodiments are further described. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application. In the following examples, the experimental methods are conventional methods, and the materials and reagents used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
[0017] Embodiment: The present application provides a marine aquaculture wastewater grid treatment device as shown in Figure 1 The grid rack 1 is provided with a waste collection box 2 for collecting sundries at the bottom, and the top of the grid rack 1 is provided with a wastewater grid body 3 that needs to be cleaned.
[0018] As can be seen from the above, when in use, the flat that needs to be cleaned is placed on the top of the grid rack 1, and the wastewater grid body 3 is cleaned by the brush. The waste after cleaning is collected by the waste collection box 2.
[0019] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the grid rack 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning the wastewater grid body 3 outside the grid rack 1. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a lower pressing plate 401 and a transmission rod 406 arranged outside the grid rack 1. The bottom of the lower pressing plate 401 is fixed with a gap cleaning column 402 for cleaning the gap of the wastewater grid body 3. The top of the transmission rod 406 is fixed with a plurality of transposition rods 405 for moving the lower pressing plate 401. The transmission rod 406 and the grid rack 1 are further provided with a transposition mechanism.
[0020] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the transposition mechanism includes a motor 404 fixed on the outer wall of the grid placing frame 1 and a positioning rod 409, two connecting plates 410 are hinged on one side of the transmission rod 406 close to the grid placing frame 1, the two connecting plates 410 are respectively hinged with the motor 404 and the positioning rod 409 away from one side of the grid placing frame 1, the lower pressing plate 401 is arranged above the grid placing frame 1, the output shaft of the motor 404 is fixedly connected with one end of one of the connecting plates 410 away from the transmission rod 406, the other end of the other connecting plate 410 away from the transmission rod 406 is rotatably connected with the end of the positioning rod 409 away from the grid placing frame 1, the output shaft of the lower pressing plate 401 drives the connecting plate 410 connected therewith to rotate clockwise, the connecting plate 410 and the positioning rod 409 cooperate to drive the transmission rod 406 to make circular motion, the transmission rod 406 drives the transposition rod 405 to make circular motion, the transposition rod 405 lifts up the lower pressing plate 401 upward and then moves obliquely downward, so that the lower pressing plate 401 makes intermittent wave-like motion, the lower pressing plate 401 drives the gap cleaning column 402 to make intermittent wave-like motion, so that the gap cleaning column 402 is inserted into the gap of the wastewater grid body 3 to clean the sundries inside the gap of the wastewater grid body 3.
[0021] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the bottom of the lower pressing plate 401 is further fixed with two limiting rods 403, a plurality of limiting grooves matched with the limiting rods 403 are formed in the upper half of the outer wall of the grid placing frame 1, and the bottom of each of the plurality of gap cleaning columns 402 is fixed with a conical pressure block 411, the limiting grooves are arranged in a trumpet shape, when the lower pressing plate 401 makes intermittent wave-like motion, the lower pressing plate 401 drives the limiting rods 403 to be sequentially inserted into the inside of the limiting grooves, the limiting rods 403 and the limiting grooves cooperate to limit the lower pressing plate 401, preventing the lower pressing plate 401 from moving too far apart.
[0022] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the top of the transposition rod 405 is provided with a protruding portion, the two ends of the lower pressing plate 401 are provided with grooves matched with the protruding portion, the grooves are arranged in a trapezoidal shape and are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the top of the protruding portion is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer, when the transmission rod 406 drives the transposition rod 405 to make circular motion, the transposition rod 405 drives the protruding portion to make circular motion, so that the transposition rod 405 is inserted into the inside of the groove, and the arc-shaped chamfer of the protruding portion cooperates with the groove which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, so that the protruding portion can be quickly inserted into the inside of the groove.
[0023] When the gap of the grid needs to be cleaned, the output shaft of the lower pressing plate 401 drives the connecting plate 410 connected thereto to rotate clockwise, the connecting plate 410 and the positioning rod 409 cooperate to drive the transmission rod 406 to make a circular motion, the transmission rod 406 drives the transposition rod 405 to make a circular motion, the transposition rod 405 drives the protruding part to make a circular motion, so that the transposition rod 405 is inserted into the inside of the groove, and through the cooperation of the upper narrow and lower wide groove and the arc chamfer of the protrusion, the protrusion can be quickly inserted into the inside of the groove. The transposition rod 405 is moved obliquely downward after being lifted upward by the lower pressing plate 401, so that the lower pressing plate 401 makes a wave-like intermittent motion, the lower pressing plate 401 drives the gap cleaning column 402 to make a wave-like intermittent motion, so that the gap cleaning column 402 is inserted into the gap of the wastewater grid body 3, and the sundries inside the gap of the wastewater grid body 3 is cleaned.
[0024] Referring to Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the transmission rod 406 and the waste collection box 2 are further provided with a scraping mechanism for cleaning the bottom of the grid, the scraping mechanism includes a positioning frame 412 fixed between the grid placing frame 1 and the waste collection box 2, the upper portion of the positioning frame 412 is provided with a scraper 415 for cleaning the bottom of the wastewater grid body 3, the bottom of the scraper 415 is fixed with two support rods 416 supporting the scraper 415, the middle portions of the two support rods 416 are inserted with two sliding rods 417, the bottom of the transmission rod 406 is further fixed with a plurality of push rods 407 for driving the sliding rods 417 to move horizontally, the upper surface of the scraper 415 is in contact with the lower surface of the wastewater grid body 3, and the sliding rods 417 are arranged above the positioning frame 412. When the transmission rod 406 makes a circular motion, the transmission rod 406 drives the push rod 407 to make a circular motion, so that the push rod 407 moves from the side close to the motor 404 to the side of the sliding rod 417 away from the motor 404. The push rod 407 pushes the sliding rod 417 to move horizontally along the upper surface of the positioning frame 412, the sliding rod 417 drives the support rod 416 to move horizontally, the support rod 416 drives the scraper 415 to move horizontally, and the scraper 415 cleans the sundries on the bottom of the grid.
[0025] Referring to Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the scraper 415 and the support rod 416 are further provided with an upper inserting rod 419, the inside of the support rod 416 is further fixed with an elastic block 425, the side of the two support rods 416 facing each other is fixed with a clamping plate 418, the end of the clamping plate 418 away from the support rod 416 is provided with a through slot matched with the sliding rod 417, the top of the positioning frame 412 is further fixed with a plurality of jacking blocks 414, the jacking blocks 414 are triangular, the sliding rod 417 penetrates through the through slot and the support rod 416, when the push rod 407 pushes the sliding rod 417 to move horizontally, the sliding rod 417 moves along the outer wall of the jacking block 414, so that the sliding rod 417 moves in a wave shape, the sliding rod 417 drives the support rod 416 to move in a wave shape, the distance between the support rod 416 and the scraper 415 becomes smaller, so that the upper inserting rod 419 compresses the elastic block 425, the elastic block 425 deforms to generate elastic force, the pressure of the scraper 415 on the wastewater grille body 3 is increased, at the same time, the scraper 415 and the lower pressing plate 401 move alternately on the top and bottom of the wastewater grille body 3, so that the gap cleaning column 402 pushes the sundries in the gap of the wastewater grille body 3 downward, and then the sundries at the bottom of the wastewater grille body 3 are cleaned by the scraper 415.
[0026] As shown in Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 , the end of the sliding rod 417 away from the support rod 416 is fixed with a disc, the end of the sliding rod 417 away from the disc is fixed with a baffle, the baffle is fixed with a spring 420 between the baffle and the transmission rod 406, the bottom of the push rod 407 is further fixed with a limiting ball 408, the disc and the limiting ball 408 are matched to limit the push rod 407, so that the push rod 407 is separated from the sliding rod 417 when the push rod 407 moves in a wave shape.
[0027] As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the bottom of the two support rods 416 is further provided with two lower inserting rods 413, the bottom of the two lower inserting rods 413 is fixed with a cleaning plate 421, and the two support rods 416 are further fixed with a fixed plate 424, the fixed plate 424 is fixed with a mesh bag 422 between the fixed plate 424 and the cleaning plate 421, the two sides of the waste collection box 2 are further fixed with a waste discharge frame 423, the cleaning plate 421 is trapezoidal, and the bottom of the cleaning plate 421 is in contact with the inner wall bottom of the waste collection box 2, when the support rod 416 moves horizontally, the support rod 416 drives the lower inserting rod 413 to move horizontally, the lower inserting rod 413 drives the cleaning plate 421 to move horizontally, so that the cleaning plate 421 cleans the inner wall bottom of the waste collection box 2, at the same time, the support rod 416 drives the fixed plate 424 to move horizontally, the fixed plate 424 drives the mesh bag 422 to move horizontally, the mesh bag 422 pushes the sundries in the waste collection box 2, when the mesh bag 422 moves to the edge of the inner wall of the waste collection box 2, the inertia force of the mesh bag 422 drives the sundries to enter the inside of the waste discharge frame 423.
[0028] When the transmission rod 406 makes a circular motion, the transmission rod 406 drives the push rod 407 to make a circular motion, so that the push rod 407 moves from the side close to the motor 404 to the side away from the motor 404 of the sliding rod 417, the sliding rod 417 moves along the outer wall of the lifting block 414, so that the sliding rod 417 makes a wave motion, the sliding rod 417 drives the supporting rod 416 to make a wave motion, the distance between the supporting rod 416 and the scraper 415 becomes smaller, so that the upper insertion rod 419 compresses the cleaning plate 421, the cleaning plate 421 deforms to generate elastic force, which increases the pressure of the scraper 415 on the wastewater grille body 3, and at the same time, the scraper 415 and the lower pressing plate 401 make an alternating motion at the top and bottom of the wastewater grille body 3, so that after the gap cleaning column 402 pushes the sundries in the gap of the wastewater grille body 3 downward, the sundries at the bottom of the wastewater grille body 3 are cleaned by the scraper 415.
[0029] Working principle: When it is necessary to clean the gap of the grille, the output shaft of the lower pressing plate 401 drives the connecting plate 410 connected thereto to rotate clockwise, the connecting plate 410 and the positioning rod 409 cooperate to drive the transmission rod 406 to make a circular motion, the transmission rod 406 drives the transposition rod 405 to make a circular motion, the transposition rod 405 drives the protruding part to make a circular motion, so that the transposition rod 405 is inserted into the groove, and through the cooperation of the upper narrow and lower wide groove and the arc chamfer of the protruding block, the protruding block can be quickly inserted into the groove, and after the transposition rod 405 lifts the lower pressing plate 401 upward and then moves obliquely downward, the lower pressing plate 401 makes a wave-like intermittent motion, and the gap cleaning column 402 driven by the lower pressing plate 401 also makes a wave-like intermittent motion, so that the gap cleaning column 402 is inserted into the gap of the wastewater grille body 3 to clean the sundries in the gap of the wastewater grille body 3. When the transmission rod 406 makes a circular motion, the transmission rod 406 drives the push rod 407 to make a circular motion, so that the push rod 407 moves from the side close to the motor 404 to the side away from the motor 404 of the sliding rod 417, the sliding rod 417 moves along the outer wall of the lifting block 414, so that the sliding rod 417 makes a wave motion, the sliding rod 417 drives the supporting rod 416 to make a wave motion, the distance between the supporting rod 416 and the scraper 415 becomes smaller, so that the upper insertion rod 419 compresses the cleaning plate 421, the cleaning plate 421 deforms to generate elastic force, which increases the pressure of the scraper 415 on the wastewater grille body 3, and at the same time, the scraper 415 and the lower pressing plate 401 make an alternating motion at the top and bottom of the wastewater grille body 3, so that after the gap cleaning column 402 pushes the sundries in the gap of the wastewater grille body 3 downward, the sundries at the bottom of the wastewater grille body 3 are cleaned by the scraper 415. When the support rod 416 moves laterally, the support rod 416 drives the lower insertion rod 413 to move laterally, and the lower insertion rod 413 drives the cleaning plate 421 to move laterally, so that the cleaning plate 421 cleans the bottom of the inner wall of the waste collecting box 2, and meanwhile, the support rod 416 drives the fixed plate 424 to move laterally, and the fixed plate 424 drives the net bag 422 to move laterally, so that the net bag 422 pushes the large pieces of sundries in the waste collecting box 2, and when the net bag 422 moves to the edge of the inner wall of the waste collecting box 2, the inertial force of the net bag 422 drives the sundries to enter the inside of the waste discharging frame 423.
[0030] The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is made in combination with the drawings, but the present application is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application.
Claims
1. A marine culture wastewater screen treatment device, comprising a screen placement rack, the bottom of the screen placement rack is provided with a waste collection box for collecting sundries, and the top of the screen placement rack is provided with a wastewater screen body that needs to be cleaned, characterized in that, The outside of the grid rack is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the wastewater grid body, the cleaning mechanism comprises a pressing plate arranged outside the grid rack and a transmission rod, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixed with gap cleaning columns for cleaning the gap of the wastewater grid body, the top of the transmission rod is fixed with a plurality of transposition rods for moving the pressing plate, a transposition mechanism is further arranged between the transmission rod and the grid rack, and a scraping mechanism for cleaning the bottom of the grid is further arranged between the transmission rod and the waste collection box.
2. A marine farming waste water screen treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that, The transposition mechanism comprises a motor and a positioning rod fixed to the outer wall of the grid rack, two connecting plates are hingedly connected to the side of the transmission rod close to the grid rack, the two connecting plates are respectively hingedly connected to the side of the motor and the positioning rod away from the grid rack, and the pressing plate is arranged above the grid rack.
3. A marine farming waste water screen treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that, The bottom of the pressing plate is further fixed with two limiting rods, a plurality of limiting grooves matched with the limiting rods are formed in the upper half of the outer wall of the grid rack, and the bottom of each of the plurality of gap cleaning columns is fixed with a conical pressure block.
4. The marine culture wastewater screen treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the transposition rod is provided with a protrusion, and the two ends of the pressing plate are provided with grooves matched with the protrusion.
5. A marine farming waste water screen treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The scraping mechanism comprises a positioning frame fixed between the grid rack and the waste collection box, a scraper for cleaning the bottom of the wastewater grid body is arranged above the positioning frame, the bottom of the scraper is fixed with two supporting rods for supporting the scraper, two sliding rods are inserted into the middle of the two supporting rods, and the bottom of the transmission rod is further fixed with a plurality of push rods for driving the sliding rods to move transversely.
6. A marine farming waste water screen treatment apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that, An upper insertion rod is further arranged between the scraper and the supporting rod, a cleaning plate is further fixed in the supporting rod, a clamping plate is fixed to the side of each of the two supporting rods, a through groove matched with the sliding rod is formed in the end of the clamping plate away from the supporting rod, a plurality of jacking blocks are further fixed to the top of the positioning frame, the jacking blocks are triangular, and the sliding rods pass through the through grooves and the supporting rods.
7. A marine farming waste water screen treatment apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that, A disc is fixed to the end of the sliding rod away from the supporting rod, a baffle is fixed to the end of the sliding rod away from the disc, a spring is fixed between the baffle and the transmission rod, and a limiting ball is further fixed to the bottom of the push rod.
8. A marine farming waste water screen treatment apparatus according to claim 7, characterised in that, Two lower insertion rods are further inserted into the bottom of the two supporting rods, cleaning plates are fixed to the bottom of the two lower insertion rods, a fixing plate is further fixed between the two supporting rods, a net bag is fixed between the cleaning plates and the fixing plate, waste discharge frames are fixed to the two sides of the waste collection box, the cleaning plates are trapezoidal, and the bottom of the cleaning plates is in contact with the inner wall of the waste collection box.