A bamboo board cutting processing equipment and a use method thereof

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of bamboo board cutting, and discloses a bamboo board cutting processing equipment and a use method, which comprise a support base, a support frame, a motor arranged outside the support frame in a lifting mode, a drive end of the motor connected with a tool holder through a speed changer, a milling cutter connected with the lower end of the tool holder, a processing support plate connected with the support base through a Y-axis moving platform and an X-axis moving platform, and a chip collecting part, a protection part and a glue injection part, wherein the chip collecting part is used for sucking the wood chips in the grooves generated in the cutting process by using cutting power; the protection part is elastically arranged outside the chip collecting part and used for supporting and protecting the chip bag; and the glue injection part is used for extruding the capsules to discharge the spliced board glue and assist the seamless splicing of the bamboo boards by using the cutting power, so that the automatic cleaning of the wood chips in the grooves in the cutting process and the automatic injection of the glue after the cutting is completed are realized, the processing efficiency is improved, the operation process is simplified, and the equipment occupied space is saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bamboo board cutting processing, in particular to a bamboo board cutting processing equipment and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bamboo boards usually need to be spliced for use, and in the processing process, the groove for splicing the bamboo boards is cut and opened on the bamboo board by a milling cutter at a suitable position for use when splicing multiple bamboo boards. In the process of splicing the bamboo boards, it is usually necessary to inject or apply splicing glue into the hole groove to assist the splicing of the bamboo boards, so that the splicing of the bamboo boards is more firm. When the groove is opened, wood chips will accumulate in the groove opened on the bamboo board, which will affect the work of injecting the splicing glue into the hole groove. Therefore, it is usually necessary to remove the bamboo board after the cutting processing is completed, clean the wood chips, and then apply or inject the splicing glue, which is low in efficiency, increases the degree of operation complexity, prolongs the production cycle, and occupies additional equipment space.

[0003] Therefore, how to realize the automatic cleaning of wood chips during the cutting process of the bamboo board and the continuous automatic injection of the splicing glue after the cutting is completed is a problem to be solved. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a bamboo board cutting processing equipment and a use method. The wood chips generated during the cutting process are not cleaned in time, and additional manual or equipment is needed to inject glue after the cutting is completed, which results in low processing efficiency, complex operation process, and increased equipment space.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, a bamboo board cutting processing equipment includes a support seat, a support frame, and a motor arranged outside the support frame and lifted, a drive end of the motor is connected with a tool holder through a speed changer, a lower end of the tool holder is connected with a milling cutter, a processing support plate is connected with the support seat through a Y-axis moving platform and an X-axis moving platform, and the bamboo board cutting processing equipment further includes:

[0007] A chip collecting part is arranged outside the tool holder and the milling cutter and includes a rotating rod coaxially connected with an output end of the speed changer and the tool holder, a turbofan coaxially sleeved with the rotating rod, and a wind guide part arranged outside the turbofan, the tool holder, the rotating rod, and the milling cutter to form a driving collecting piece, the chip collecting part further includes a collecting bag magnetically connected with the wind guide part and in communication with the wind guide part to suck out the wood chips in the groove generated by cutting by using the cutting power;

[0008] The supporting part is elastically arranged outside the chip collecting part and connected with the lower end of the chip collecting part, and comprises a sliding supporting part fixed to the lower end of the air guiding part and located outside the lower end of the chip collecting bag, and further comprises a elastic pulling part connected with the air guiding part to support and protect the chip collecting bag by pulling the air guiding part;

[0009] The glue injection part is arranged at the upper end of the chip collecting part and penetrates the lower end of the chip collecting part, and comprises a storage and discharge part composed of a sleeve fixed to the upper end of the air guiding part to store the glue and a capsule arranged at the lower end of the sleeve, and further comprises a pushing part arranged through the air guiding part, which comprises pushing blocks symmetrically fixed to the turbofan and corresponding to the position of the capsule to extrude the capsule to discharge the glue and assist seamless splicing of the bamboo board by cutting power.

[0010] Further, the chip collecting part comprises:

[0011] The upper end of the rotating rod is connected with the output end of the transmission, and the lower end is connected with the upper end of the tool holder.

[0012] The hole sleeve is arranged outside the turbofan and located outside the rotating rod, and the upper end thereof is fixed to the lower end of the sleeve.

[0013] The hole sleeve is internally provided with a hole for air circulation.

[0014] Further, the air guiding part comprises:

[0015] The connecting cylinder is fixed to the lower end of the hole sleeve and located outside the rotating rod.

[0016] The elastic cylinder is connected at the lower end of the connecting cylinder and located outside the tool holder and the milling cutter.

[0017] The through hole is symmetrically arranged through the connecting cylinder.

[0018] The conical filter cylinder is rotatably connected at one end to the outside of the rotating rod, extends into the through hole at the other end, is fixed to the connecting cylinder, and is located below the turbofan.

[0019] Further, the chip collecting part further comprises a collecting part connected with the connecting cylinder, and the collecting part comprises:

[0020] The first magnetic ring has two, which are arranged outside the hole sleeve and the connecting cylinder, respectively.

[0021] The second magnetic ring has two, which are magnetically attached outside the two first magnetic rings and are inserted with the first magnetic ring.

[0022] The opening end of the chip collecting bag is connected with the second magnetic ring.

[0023] The second magnetic ring is made of flexible material and can be disassembled with the chip collecting bag.

[0024] Further, the sliding support comprises:

[0025] a bottom ring fixed at the lower end of the elastic cylinder;

[0026] an arc tray fixed at the outer side of the bottom ring and curved upwards to the outside of the bottom of the bag collecting part;

[0027] a ball groove uniformly provided at the bottom surface of the bottom ring;

[0028] a ball movably provided at the inner side of the ball groove and extending to the outside of the ball groove.

[0029] Further, the elastic pulling part comprises:

[0030] a supporting ring fixed at the outer side of the connecting cylinder and below the first magnetic ring;

[0031] a spring having one end fixedly connected with the supporting ring and the other end fixedly connected with the bottom ring;

[0032] the elastic cylinder is in an elastic stretching state by the spring.

[0033] Further, the storage and discharge part comprises:

[0034] an inner cavity provided inside the sleeve;

[0035] an extension cylinder fixed at the lower end of the sleeve and in communication with the inner cavity and extending downwards towards the oblique lower side of the rotating rod;

[0036] the capsule is fixed at the lower end of the extension cylinder and in communication with the extension cylinder.

[0037] Further, the pushing and deriving part comprises:

[0038] a one-way valve having three, two of which are provided through the lower end of the sleeve and the other is provided through one side of the sleeve and connected with the inner cavity;

[0039] the one-way valve is of the valve type;

[0040] a guide channel symmetrically provided through the hole sleeve, the connecting cylinder and the elastic cylinder and in communication with the two one-way valves;

[0041] a discharge and folding part provided in the elastic cylinder.

[0042] Further, the discharge and folding part comprises:

[0043] a discharge pipe having two symmetrically provided at the inner wall of the elastic cylinder;

[0044] the lower end of the guide channel penetrates the inner wall of the elastic cylinder;

[0045] the upper end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the elastic cylinder and in communication with the guide channel;

[0046] The discharge pipe extends obliquely from the lower end of the elastic cylinder to the outside of the elastic cylinder, and the end of the discharge pipe close to the elastic cylinder has a corrugation.

[0047] In a second aspect, a method for using a bamboo board cutting device, the method comprising:

[0048] The bamboo board to be cut is fixed on the processing support plate by the clamp, and the pipeline for conveying the spliced board glue is connected to the input end of another one-way valve to store the spliced board glue in the inner cavity of the sleeve;

[0049] The controller is operated to control the Z-axis moving platform to run and adjust the height of the milling cutter so that the milling cutter can contact the bamboo board;

[0050] The motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission, and the rotating rod drives the milling cutter and the cutter holder to rotate together;

[0051] When the milling cutter moves downward to contact the bamboo board for cutting, the bottom ring extrudes the spring upward under the resistance of the ball and the bamboo board, so that the spring is contracted, the elastic cylinder is gradually contracted, the milling cutter is extended out of the elastic cylinder to contact the bamboo board, and at the same time, the bottom ring drives the arc tray to move upward together to lift the protective bag;

[0052] The rotating rod drives the milling cutter and the cutter holder to rotate at the same time, and synchronously drives the turbofan to rotate, and the turbofan uses the rotating power to suck the air outside into the inside of the elastic cylinder to form negative pressure;

[0053] When the milling cutter cuts the bamboo board, the wood chips or shavings generated by the cutting are sucked into the elastic cylinder under the negative pressure and air flow, and enter the inside of the connecting cylinder along the elastic cylinder, and are guided into the through hole by the resistance of the conical filter cylinder for collection by the collection bag;

[0054] The second motor is controlled to run as needed to drive the second lead screw to rotate, and through the threaded action of the second lead screw and the second support plate, the second support plate is driven to translate along the Y-axis by the Y-axis moving platform under the guidance of the support seat;

[0055] The third motor is controlled to run as needed to drive the third lead screw to rotate, and through the threaded action of the third lead screw and the processing support plate, the processing support is driven to translate along the X-axis;

[0056] Through the flexible movement of the X-axis moving platform and the Y-axis moving platform, the milling cutter can cut the hole groove for splicing on the bamboo board, and during the movement of the bamboo board, the ball rolls in the ball groove to prevent the bottom ring from affecting the movement and cutting work of the bamboo board;

[0057] When the milling cutter rotates to cut the bamboo board, the rotating rod drives the push block to rotate together through the vortex fan, the push block intermittently contacts the capsule during rotation, and extrudes the capsule to deform, so that the capsule extrudes the spliced board glue and gas in the extension cylinder and the inner cavity, the spliced board glue is extruded out of the inner cavity into the guide channel and flows due to the closed storage pipe channel;

[0058] When the milling cutter cuts the splicing hole groove on the bamboo board, the control Z-axis moving platform drives the sleeve and the milling cutter to move upward and separate from the bamboo board;

[0059] The bottom ring and the ball gradually separate from the bamboo board, the elastic cylinder drives the exhaust pipe to move upward and separate from the bamboo board, the exhaust pipe uses the rebound force to rebound and reset, and opens the closed channel;

[0060] The motor is kept started, the vortex fan continuously adsorbs air and wood chips, and continuously discharges the spliced board glue in the inner cavity, so that the spliced board glue in the guide channel enters the exhaust pipe through the elastic cylinder, and is discharged into the splicing hole groove for cutting and absorbing wood chips under the action of gravity, for use when the bamboo board is spliced subsequently.

[0061] The above scheme of the present application at least includes the following beneficial effects:

[0062] By setting the chip collecting part and the glue injection part driven by the cutting power, the negative pressure generated by the vortex fan driven by the driving force of the milling cutter realizes synchronous adsorption and collection of wood chips in the cutting groove, and the push member automatically extrudes the capsule under the action of the cutting power, so that the spliced board glue is injected into the hole groove after cutting the hole groove, thereby eliminating the need for additional manual or equipment for glue injection, improving the processing efficiency and reducing the equipment occupied space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0063] Figure 1 The overall perspective view of the bamboo board cutting processing equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0064] Figure 2 The side cross-sectional plan view of the bamboo board cutting processing equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0065] Figure 3 The cross-sectional plan view of the chip collecting part, the support part, the glue injection part, the tool seat and the milling cutter combination provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0066] Figure 4 The perspective exploded view of the bag collecting part and the arc tray and hole sleeve combination provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0067] Figure 5 The perspective view of the capsule and the extension cylinder combination provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0068] Figure 6 The perspective view of the vortex fan provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0069] Figure 7 A structure schematic view provided by the embodiment of the present application in Figure 3 A structure schematic view provided by the embodiment of the present application in

[0070] Figure 8 A structure schematic view provided by the embodiment of the present application in Figure 3 A structure schematic view provided by the embodiment of the present application in

[0071] Figure 9 A structure schematic view provided by the embodiment of the present application in Figure 3 A structure schematic view provided by the embodiment of the present application in

[0072] Explanation of reference signs:

[0073] In the figure: 1, support base; 2, support frame; 3, support frame; 4, controller; 5, first motor; 6, first screw rod; 7, first support plate; 8, fixed clamp; 9, support plate; 10, motor; 11, speed changer; 12, rotating rod; 13, tool holder; 14, milling cutter; 15, second motor; 16, second screw rod; 17, second support plate; 18, support base; 19, third motor; 20, third screw rod; 21, machining support plate; 22, sleeve; 23, inner cavity; 24, hole sleeve; 25, turbofan; 26, connecting cylinder; 27, through hole; 28, conical filter cylinder; 29, elastic cylinder; 30, first magnetic ring; 31, jack; 32, second magnetic ring; 33, insertion rod; 34, bag collecting device; 35, support ring; 36, bottom ring; 37, spring; 38, arc tray; 39, ball groove; 40, ball; 41, extension cylinder; 42, capsule; 43, push block; 44, one-way valve; 45, guide channel; 46, discharge pipe; 47, pull belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0074] Exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described herein below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the present application can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the application to those skilled in the art.

[0075] As shown in Figures 1 to 9 the embodiment of the present application provides a bamboo board cutting processing equipment, which comprises a support base 1, a support frame 3, and a motor 10 arranged outside the support frame 3 in a lifting manner, a tool holder 13 connected to the driving end of the motor 10 through a speed changer 11, a milling cutter 14 connected to the lower end of the tool holder 13, a machining support plate 21 connected to the support base 1 through a Y-axis moving platform and an X-axis moving platform, and further comprising:

[0076] The chip collecting part is arranged outside the cutter holder 13 and the milling cutter 14, and includes a rotating rod 12 coaxially connected with the output end of the transmission 11 and the cutter holder 13, a turbofan 25 coaxially sleeved with the rotating rod 12, a wind guide part arranged outside the turbofan 25, the cutter holder 13, the rotating rod 12 and the milling cutter 14, a collecting bag 34 magnetically connected with the wind guide part, and the collecting bag 34 is communicated with the wind guide part to suck the wood chips in the groove hole generated by cutting by using the cutting power;

[0077] The supporting part is elastically arranged outside the chip collecting part and connected with the lower end of the chip collecting part, and includes a sliding supporting part fixed at the lower end of the wind guide part and located outside the lower end of the collecting bag 34, and a spring pulling part connected with the wind guide part to support and protect the collecting bag 34 by supporting the wind guide part.

[0078] The glue injection part is arranged at the upper end of the chip collecting part and penetrates the lower end of the chip collecting part, and includes a storage and discharge part composed of a sleeve 22 fixed at the upper end of the wind guide part to store the spliced board glue and a capsule 42 arranged at the lower end of the sleeve 22, and the glue injection part further includes a pushing guide part arranged through the wind guide part, the pushing guide part includes a pushing block 43 symmetrically fixed on the turbofan 25 and corresponding to the position of the capsule 42 to extrude the capsule 42 to discharge the spliced board glue by using the cutting power to assist the seamless splicing of the bamboo board.

[0079] Specifically, one end of the supporting frame 2 is fixed on the supporting base 1, the supporting frame 3 is fixed on the other end of the supporting frame 2, the inner top wall of the supporting frame 3 is fixed with a first motor 5, the driving end of the first motor 5 is connected with a first screw rod 6, the first screw rod 6 is rotationally connected with the supporting frame 3, the outer side of the supporting frame 3 is provided with a first supporting plate 7, the first supporting plate 7 extends to the inner side of the supporting frame 3 and is threadedly connected with the first screw rod 6, one side of the first supporting plate 7 away from the supporting frame 3 is fixed with a fixed clamp 8, one side of the first supporting plate 7 away from the supporting frame 3 is fixed with a supporting plate 9, and the supporting plate 9 is located below the fixed clamp 8, a motor 10 is fixed on the fixed clamp 8, the driving end of the motor 10 penetrates the fixed clamp 8, a transmission 11 is connected with the driving end of the motor 10, and the transmission 11 is fixed on the supporting plate 9, a rotating rod 12 movably penetrates the supporting plate 9 and is connected with the output end of the transmission 11, the inner wall of the supporting base 1 is fixed with a second motor 15, the driving end of the second motor 15 is connected with a second screw rod 16, the supporting base 1 is provided with a second supporting plate 17, the second supporting plate 17 extends to the inside of the supporting base 1 and is threadedly connected with the second screw rod 16, the second supporting plate 17 is fixed with a supporting seat 18, the inner wall of the supporting seat 18 is fixed with a third motor 19, the driving end of the third motor 19 is connected with a third screw rod 20, the supporting seat 18 is slidably connected with a processing supporting plate 21, and the processing supporting plate 21 extends to the inner side of the supporting seat 18 and is threadedly connected with the third screw rod 20.

[0080] The first motor 5, the first screw rod 6 and the first support plate 7 form a Z-axis moving platform, the second motor 15, the second screw rod 16 and the second support plate 17 form a Y-axis moving platform, and the third motor 19, the third screw rod 20 and the machining support plate 21 form an X-axis moving platform.

[0081] In actual application, the staff can fix the clamp on the machining support plate 21 by the fixing component, and clamp the bamboo board to be cut, then the staff can operate the controller 4 to control the first motor 5 to rotate under the support of the support base 1 and the support frame 2, drive the first screw rod 6 to rotate, push the first support plate 7 to move downward under the support of the support frame 3 according to the rotation direction, adjust the height of the milling cutter 14, and make the milling cutter 14 contact with the bamboo board, and at the same time, the staff can control the motor 10 to start under the support of the fixed clamp 8, drive the transmission 11 to rotate under the support of the support plate 9, drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate, drive the milling cutter 14 to rotate through the cutter holder 13, and at the same time, the staff can control the second motor 15 to rotate under the support of the support base 1 according to the need, drive the second screw rod 16 to rotate, make the second support plate 17 translate along the Y-axis under the support of the X-axis moving platform according to the rotation direction of the second screw rod 16 and the guide action of the support base 1, and at the same time, the staff can control the third motor 19 to rotate under the support of the support base 18 according to the need, drive the third screw rod 20 to rotate, drive the machining support plate 21 to translate along the X-axis according to the rotation direction of the third screw rod 20 and the guide action of the support base 18, and then the machining support plate 21 and the bamboo board clamped thereon can move flexibly under the support of the X-axis moving platform and the Y-axis moving platform, so that the milling cutter 14 can cooperate with the movement of the bamboo board to open the hole groove on the bamboo board.

[0082] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the driving assembly comprises:

[0083] The upper end of the rotating rod 12 is connected with the output end of the transmission 11, and the lower end is connected with the upper end of the cutter holder 13.

[0084] The hole sleeve 24 is arranged outside the turbofan 25 and outside the rotating rod 12, and the upper end is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sleeve 22.

[0085] The hole sleeve 24 is internally provided with a hole for air circulation.

[0086] Specifically, the rotating rod 12 can support the tool holder 13 under the support of the transmission 11, and can rotate the tool holder 13 together, the upper end of the sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with the support plate 9, so that the sleeve 22 can stably support the hole sleeve 24, the hole sleeve 24 can provide protection and rotation space for the turbofan 25, and can provide opening space for the hole, and the hole can provide an exhaust passage for the air sucked by the turbofan 25.

[0087] The air guide part comprises:

[0088] The connecting barrel 26 is fixed at the lower end of the hole sleeve 24 and located outside the rotating rod 12;

[0089] The elastic barrel 29 is connected at the lower end of the connecting barrel 26 and located outside the tool holder 13 and the milling cutter 14;

[0090] The through hole 27 is symmetrically provided through the connecting barrel 26;

[0091] The conical filter barrel 28 is rotatably connected at one end to the outside of the rotating rod 12, extends to the through hole 27 at the other end, and is fixedly connected with the connecting barrel 26 and located below the turbofan 25.

[0092] Specifically, the hole sleeve 24 can stably support the connecting barrel 26, the connecting barrel 26 can support the elastic barrel 29, the elastic barrel 29 is in a stretched state by the spring 37, the connecting barrel 26, the elastic barrel 29 and the hole sleeve 24 can form an air flow chamber, can provide an air flow passage, form a negative pressure during the rotation of the turbofan 25 to suck air, the conical filter barrel 28 can provide a through channel for the air and intercept wood chips, and provide a moving guide for the wood chips to enter the through hole 27 under the inclination angle and the air flow, and the through hole 27 can provide a channel for the wood chips to enter the inside of the bag 34.

[0093] The chip collecting part further comprises a collecting piece connected with the connecting barrel 26, and the collecting piece comprises:

[0094] The first magnetic ring 30 has two, which are respectively arranged outside the hole sleeve 24 and the connecting barrel 26;

[0095] The second magnetic ring 32 has two, which are respectively magnetically attached to the outside of the two first magnetic rings 30 and are inserted with the first magnetic rings 30;

[0096] The opening end of the bag 34 is connected with the second magnetic ring 32;

[0097] The second magnetic ring 32 is made of flexible material and can be unfolded and detached with the bag 34.

[0098] Specifically, the hole sleeve 24 can provide support for the first magnetic ring 30, the first magnetic ring 30 can be adsorbed to the second magnetic ring 32 by magnetic force, the outer side of the first magnetic ring 30 is uniformly provided with a plurality of insertion holes 31, the inner side of the second magnetic ring 32 is uniformly fixed with a plurality of insertion rods 33, the positions of the insertion rods 33 correspond to the positions of the insertion holes 31, the collecting bag 34 can be unfolded or formed into a ring shape under the action of an external force, the insertion holes 31 can provide insertion space for the insertion rods 33, so that the first magnetic ring 30 can be inserted with the second magnetic ring 32, the second magnetic ring 32 is a soft magnet, and can be deformed under the action of an external force, the second magnetic ring 32 can support the collecting bag 34 by cooperating with the insertion rods 33 through magnetic attraction force of the first magnet, and the collecting bag 34 can store wood chips, and the outer side of the collecting bag 34 is uniformly fixed with a drawstring 47.

[0099] In actual application, when the motor 10 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 drives the milling cutter 14 and the cutter holder 13 to rotate synchronously, and drives the turbofan 25 to rotate synchronously. The turbofan 25 uses the rotating power to suck air from outside into the inner side of the elastic cylinder 29. The air entering the elastic cylinder 29 is sucked into the inner side of the connecting cylinder 26. The air entering the connecting cylinder 26 is sucked into the inner side of the hole sleeve 24 through the conical filter cylinder 28, and is discharged from the hole sleeve 24 to the outside under the driving of the turbofan 25, thereby forming negative pressure in the elastic cylinder 29. When the milling cutter 14 cuts the bamboo board, wood chips or shavings are generated in the cutting groove. The wood chips and shavings are sucked into the elastic cylinder 29 under the action of negative pressure and air flow, and enter the inner side of the connecting cylinder 26 along the elastic cylinder 29. The wood chips and shavings enter the through hole 27 under the resistance and guidance of the conical filter cylinder 28. The wood chips close to the through hole 27 are pushed into the collecting bag 34 through the through hole 27 under the action of subsequent wood chips and air flow. The wood chips entering the collecting bag 34 can fall to the bottom of the collecting bag 34 for collection, so that the driving force for driving the milling cutter 14 can be used to suck out the wood chips in the cutting groove, and part of the wood chips can be automatically collected to reduce the manual cleaning pressure.

[0100] The staff can pull the second magnetic ring 32 and the collecting bag 34 through the drawstring 47 according to the actual needs, so that the second magnetic ring 32 drives the insertion rods 33 to be pulled out of the insertion holes 31, the second magnetic ring 32 is separated from the first magnetic ring 30, the second magnetic ring 32 and the collecting bag 34 are unfolded from the ring shape, and the collecting bag 34 can be taken down for cleaning or replacement.

[0101] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the sliding support member comprises:

[0102] The bottom ring 36 is fixed at the lower end of the elastic cylinder 29.

[0103] The arc tray 38 is fixed at the outer side of the bottom ring 36 and is bent upward to the outer side of the bottom of the collecting bag 34.

[0104] Ball grooves 39 are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom ring 36;

[0105] Rolling balls 40 are movably arranged inside the ball grooves 39 and extend to the outside of the ball grooves 39.

[0106] Specifically, the elastic cylinder 29 can support the bottom ring 36, the bottom ring 36 can provide a passage for air and debris to enter the elastic cylinder 29, and the bottom ring 36 can support the arc tray 38, the arc tray 38 can provide a space for the ball grooves 39, the ball grooves 39 can provide positioning and rolling space for the rolling balls 40, the rolling balls 40 can contact the bamboo board and roll in the ball grooves 39 by friction.

[0107] The elastic pulling member includes:

[0108] The support ring 35 is fixed to the outside of the connecting cylinder 26 and below the first magnetic ring 30;

[0109] The spring 37 is fixed at one end to the support ring 35 and at the other end to the bottom ring 36;

[0110] The elastic cylinder 29 is in an elastic stretched state by the spring 37.

[0111] Specifically, the connecting cylinder 26 can support the support ring 35, the support ring 35 and the arc tray 38 can cooperate to support the bag collecting device 34, the support ring 35 and the bottom ring 36 can support the spring 37, and the spring 37 can stretch the elastic cylinder 29 by the support ring 35 through the bottom ring 36 by using the elastic force, so that the elastic cylinder 29 is in a stretched state.

[0112] In actual application, when the worker controls the milling cutter 14 to move downward and contact with the bamboo board for cutting by using the Y-axis moving platform, the sleeve 22, the hole sleeve 24, the connecting cylinder 26 and the elastic cylinder 29 are simultaneously moved by the supporting plate 9, the connecting cylinder 26 moves the bottom ring 36 and the arc tray 38 by the support ring 35 and the spring 37, the bottom ring 36 can move the ball 40 by the resistance of the ball 40 and the bamboo board, the bottom ring 36 extrudes the spring 37 upward under the resistance of the ball 40 and the bamboo board when the Y-axis moving platform continues to drive the milling cutter 14 to move downward, the spring 37 is extruded and shrunk under the support of the support ring 35, the pulling force received by the elastic cylinder 29 is gradually released, the elastic cylinder 29 is gradually shrunk, the milling cutter 14 can extend out of the elastic cylinder 29 and contact with the bamboo board, the arc tray 38 is moved upward by the bottom ring 36, the arc tray 38 supports and positions the protection bag set 34, then the X-axis moving platform and the Y-axis moving platform are controlled to drive the clamped bamboo board to translate, the milling head is combined to cut and splice the hole groove on the bamboo board, the ball 40 is rolled in the ball groove 39 by using the friction to prevent the bottom ring 36 from affecting the movement and cutting work of the bamboo board, the elastic cylinder 29 can be convenient for air flow and does not affect the cutting work of the milling head on the bamboo board.

[0113] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the storage and discharge member comprises:

[0114] The inner cavity 23 is arranged inside the sleeve 22.

[0115] The extension cylinder 41 is fixed at the lower end of the sleeve 22 and communicates with the inner cavity 23, and the lower end extends to the obliquely downward side close to the rotating rod 12.

[0116] The capsule 42 is fixed at the lower end of the extension cylinder 41 and communicates with the extension cylinder 41.

[0117] Specifically, the sleeve 22 can provide the inner cavity 23 with a space, the inner cavity 23 can provide the board glue with a storage space, and can provide the extension cylinder 41 with stable support, the extension cylinder 41 can provide the capsule 42 with support, and the extension cylinder 41 and the capsule 42 can store the board glue together in cooperation with the inner cavity 23, the capsule 42 is made of rubber and can be deformed under the action of external force.

[0118] The derivation member comprises:

[0119] The one-way valve 44 has three, two of which are arranged through the lower end of the sleeve 22, and the other is arranged through one side of the sleeve 22 and connected with the inner cavity 23.

[0120] The one-way valve 44 is of the valve type.

[0121] The guide channel 45 is symmetrically arranged through the hole sleeve 24, the connecting cylinder 26 and the elastic cylinder 29, and communicates with two one-way valves 44;

[0122] The discharging and folding part is arranged in the elastic cylinder 29.

[0123] Specifically, the sleeve 22 can provide stable support for the one-way valves 44, two of which can provide a passage for the gas and the puzzle glue to be discharged from the inner cavity 23 into the guide channel 45, and the other one-way valve 44 can provide a passage for the puzzle glue and the gas to enter the inner cavity 23, and the guide channel 45 can provide a moving guide for the puzzle glue under the support of the connecting cylinder 26, the hole sleeve 24 and the elastic cylinder 29.

[0124] The discharging and folding part comprises:

[0125] The discharging pipe 46 has two and is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the elastic cylinder 29;

[0126] The lower end of the guide channel 45 penetrates the inner wall of the elastic cylinder 29;

[0127] The upper end of the discharging pipe 46 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the elastic cylinder 29 and communicates with the guide channel 45;

[0128] The discharging pipe 46 extends from the lower end of the elastic cylinder 29 to the outside of the elastic cylinder 29, and the end of the discharging pipe 46 close to the elastic cylinder 29 has a folding line.

[0129] Specifically, the elastic cylinder 29 can provide stable support for the discharging pipe 46, the discharging pipe 46 has elasticity, and the discharging pipe 46 can be folded along the folding line under the action of an external force, and the folding of the discharging pipe 46 along the folding line will cut off the passage and block the flow of the puzzle glue, the guide channel 45 can provide a passage for the puzzle glue to pass through the elastic cylinder 29 into the discharging pipe 46, and the elastic cylinder 29 will be deformed under the action of the pressure generated by the increase of the puzzle glue in the guide channel 45 to expand the accommodation space of the guide channel 45.

[0130] In actual application, the staff can connect the pipeline conveying the plywood glue with the input end of another one-way valve 44, so that the plywood glue can be injected into the inner cavity 23 through the one-way valve 44 for storage. When the bottom ring 36 drives the ball 40 to move downward and contact the bamboo board, the elastic cylinder 29 drives the discharge pipe 46 to move and first contact the bamboo board, and is folded along the fold line by the cooperation of the external force resisted by the bamboo board, so that the discharge pipe 46 is folded to the inside of the elastic cylinder 29 and the channel is closed. When the milling cutter 14 rotates to cut the bamboo board, the rotating rod 12 drives the push block 43 to rotate through the volute 25, so that the push block 43 can intermittently contact the capsule 42 during rotation and push and extrude the capsule 42 to deform during rotation. The capsule 42 can extrude and extend the cylinder 41 and the plywood glue and gas in the inner cavity 23 during deformation, so that the plywood glue can be extruded out of the inner cavity 23 through the two one-way valves 44 and flow into the guide channel 45 and be temporarily stored due to the closed channel of the discharge pipe 46. When the milling cutter 14 finishes cutting the splicing hole groove on the bamboo board, the sleeve 22 and the milling cutter 14 need to be driven upward by the Z-axis moving platform to separate from the bamboo board. Then the bottom ring 36 and the ball 40 are gradually separated from the bamboo board under the driving of the Z-axis moving platform. The connecting cylinder 26 drives the support ring 35 to move upward together with the sleeve 22, so that the support ring 35 drives the upper end of the spring 37 to move upward, and the extruded spring 37 can rebound and reset by the rebound force, so that the elastic cylinder 29 can expand after the ball 40 separates from the bamboo board. At the same time, the elastic cylinder 29 drives the discharge pipe 46 to move upward together with the bamboo board, so that the bamboo board can rebound and reset by the rebound force, thereby opening the closed channel. At this time, the motor 10 still needs to be started, so that the volute 25 can continuously suck air and wood chips into the connecting cylinder 26, and continuously discharge the plywood glue in the inner cavity 23, so that the plywood glue in the guide channel 45 can enter the discharge pipe 46 through the elastic cylinder 29, and the plywood glue can be discharged to the splicing hole groove where the cutting and wood chips are removed under the action of gravity, so as to help the bamboo board to splice, improve the splicing firmness of the bamboo board, and save the equipment occupied space and subsequent manual glue injection process.

[0131] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, a method for using a bamboo board cutting and processing equipment, the method for using the cutting and processing equipment comprises:

[0132] The bamboo board to be cut and processed is fixed on the processing support plate 21 by a clamp, and the pipeline conveying the plywood glue is connected to the input end of another one-way valve 44, so that the plywood glue is injected into the inner cavity 23 of the sleeve 22 for storage.

[0133] The controller 4 controls the Z-axis moving platform to run and adjusts the height of the milling cutter 14, so that the milling cutter 14 can contact the bamboo board.

[0134] The motor 10 is controlled to start, the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate by the transmission 11, and the cutter 14 is driven to rotate by the cutter holder 13;

[0135] When the cutter 14 moves downward to contact and cut the bamboo board, the bottom ring 36 extrudes the spring 37 upward under the resistance of the ball 40 and the bamboo board, so that the spring 37 is contracted, the elastic barrel 29 is gradually contracted, the cutter 14 is extended out of the elastic barrel 29 to contact the bamboo board, at the same time, the bottom ring 36 drives the arc tray 38 to move upward together, and the protective bag 34 is lifted;

[0136] The rotating shaft 12 drives the cutter 14 and the cutter holder 13 to rotate at the same time, and drives the impeller 25 to rotate synchronously, the impeller 25 uses the rotating power to suck the air outside into the inside of the elastic barrel 29 to form negative pressure;

[0137] When the cutter 14 cuts the bamboo board, the wood chips or filaments generated by the cutter 14 are sucked into the inside of the elastic barrel 29 under the negative pressure and air flow, and enter the connecting barrel 26 inside along the elastic barrel 29, are guided into the through hole 27 by the resistance of the conical filter cylinder 28, and are collected by the bag 34;

[0138] The second motor 15 is controlled to operate according to needs, the second screw rod 16 is driven to rotate, the second support plate 17 is driven to move along the Y-axis by the threaded action of the second screw rod 16 and the second support plate 17 under the guidance of the support base 1, and the processing plate is driven to translate along the Y-axis by the Y-axis moving platform;

[0139] The third motor 19 is controlled to operate according to needs, the third screw rod 20 is driven to rotate, the processing support plate 21 is driven to translate along the X-axis by the threaded action of the third screw rod 20 and the processing support plate 21;

[0140] The cutter 14 can cut the hole and groove for splicing on the bamboo board by the flexible movement of the X-axis moving platform and the Y-axis moving platform, and the ball 40 rolls in the ball groove 39 to prevent the bottom ring 36 from affecting the movement and cutting work of the bamboo board;

[0141] When the cutter 14 rotates to cut and process the bamboo board, the rotating shaft 12 drives the push block 43 to rotate by the impeller 25, the push block 43 intermittently contacts the capsule 42 in the rotating process, and extrudes the capsule 42 to deform, so that the capsule 42 extrudes the splicing glue and the gas in the extension cylinder 41 and the inner cavity 23, the splicing glue is extruded out of the inner cavity 23 into the guide channel 45 through the two one-way valves 44, and is temporarily stored in the guide channel 45 due to the channel closure of the exhaust pipe 46;

[0142] When the cutter 14 finishes cutting and processing the splicing hole and groove on the bamboo board, the sleeve 22 and the cutter 14 are driven to move upward and separate from the bamboo board by the Z-axis moving platform;

[0143] The bottom ring 36 and the ball 40 gradually separate from the bamboo board, the elastic cylinder 29 drives the row pipe 46 to move upward and separate from the bamboo board, the row pipe 46 is reset by rebounding the rebound force, and the closed channel is opened;

[0144] The motor 10 is kept started, the turbofan 25 continuously adsorbs air and wood chips, and continuously discharges the spliced board glue in the inner cavity 23, so that the spliced board glue in the guide channel 45 passes through the elastic cylinder 29 into the row pipe 46 and is discharged to the spliced hole groove for cutting and adsorbing wood chips under the action of gravity, for use when the bamboo board is spliced subsequently.

[0145] The above is the preferred embodiment of the application, it should be pointed out that, for the ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the application, can also make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A bamboo board cutting and processing equipment, comprising a support base, a support frame, and a motor with lifting and lowering arrangement on the outside of the support frame, wherein the drive end of the motor is connected to a tool holder via a gearbox, the lower end of the tool holder is connected to a milling cutter, and a processing support plate is connected to the support base via a Y-axis moving platform and an X-axis moving platform, characterized in that, Also include: The chip collection part is arranged outside the cutter seat and the milling cutter, and includes a rotating rod coaxially connected with the output end of the transmission and the cutter seat, a turbofan coaxially sleeved with the rotating rod, and a driving collection part composed of air guide parts arranged outside the turbofan, the cutter seat, the rotating rod and the milling cutter, the chip collection part further includes a collection bag magnetically connected with the air guide parts, and the collection bag is communicated with the air guide parts to suck the wood chips in the groove hole generated by cutting by using the cutting power; The supporting part is elastically arranged outside the chip collection part and connected with the lower end of the chip collection part, and includes a sliding support fixed to the lower end of the air guide part and located outside the lower end of the collection bag, the supporting part further includes a spring pulling part connected with the air guide part to support and protect the collection bag by supporting the air guide part; The glue injection part is arranged at the upper end of the chip collection part and penetrates the lower end of the chip collection part, and includes a sleeve fixed to the upper end of the air guide part to store the spliced plate glue, and a storage and discharge part composed of a capsule arranged at the lower end of the sleeve, the glue injection part further includes a push guide part arranged through the air guide part, the push guide part includes push blocks symmetrically fixed to the turbofan and corresponding to the position of the capsule to extrude the capsule to discharge the spliced plate glue by using the cutting power to assist seamless splicing of bamboo boards.

2. The bamboo board cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The driving collection part includes: The upper end of the rotating rod is connected with the output end of the transmission, and the lower end is connected with the upper end of the cutter seat; The hole sleeve is arranged outside the turbofan and located outside the rotating rod, and the upper end is fixed to the lower end of the sleeve; Holes are arranged through the inside of the hole sleeve for air flow.

3. The bamboo board cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The air guide part includes: The connecting barrel is fixed to the lower end of the hole sleeve and located outside the rotating rod; The elastic barrel is connected at the lower end of the connecting barrel and located outside the cutter seat and the milling cutter; The through hole is symmetrically arranged through the connecting barrel; The conical filter barrel is rotatably connected at one end to the outside of the rotating rod, extends into the through hole at the other end, is fixed to the connecting barrel, and is located below the turbofan.

4. The bamboo board cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The chip collection part further includes a collection part connected with the connecting barrel, and the collection part includes: The first magnetic ring has two, which are arranged outside the hole sleeve and the connecting barrel, respectively; The second magnetic ring has two, which are magnetically adsorbed outside the two first magnetic rings and are inserted with the first magnetic ring, respectively; The opening end of the collection bag is connected with the second magnetic ring; The second magnetic ring is made of flexible material and can be unfolded and disassembled with the collection bag.

5. The bamboo board cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, The sliding support includes: The bottom ring is fixed to the lower end of the elastic barrel; The arc tray is fixed to the outside of the bottom ring and is bent upward to the outside of the bottom of the collection bag; The ball groove is uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom ring; The ball is movably arranged inside the ball groove and extends out of the ball groove.

6. The bamboo board cutting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, The spring pulling part includes: The supporting ring is fixed to the outside of the connecting barrel and located below the first magnetic ring; One end of the spring is fixed to the supporting ring, and the other end is fixed to the bottom ring; The elastic barrel is in an elastic stretching state by the spring.

7. The bamboo board cutting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, The storage and discharge part includes: The inner cavity is arranged inside the sleeve; The extension barrel is fixed to the lower end of the sleeve and is communicated with the inner cavity, and the lower end extends to the obliquely downward side close to the rotating rod; The capsule is fixed to the lower end of the extension barrel and is communicated with the extension barrel.

8. The bamboo board cutting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein, The push guide part includes: The one-way valves are valves of flaps; The one-way valves are valves of flaps; The guide channels are symmetrically arranged through the sleeve, the connecting cylinder and the elastic cylinder and communicate with two of the one-way valves; The elastic cylinder is provided with a discharging part.

9. The bamboo board cutting apparatus according to claim 8, wherein, The discharging part comprises: The discharging part comprises: The lower end of the guide channel penetrates the inner wall of the elastic cylinder; The upper end of the discharging pipe is fixed to the inner wall of the elastic cylinder and communicates with the guide channel; The discharging pipe extends obliquely from the lower end of the elastic cylinder to the outside of the elastic cylinder, and the end of the discharging pipe close to the elastic cylinder is provided with a corrugated section.

10. A method of using a bamboo board cutting device, applied to the bamboo board cutting device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The method for using the cutting processing equipment comprises the following steps: The bamboo board to be cut is fixed on the processing support plate by the clamp, and the pipeline for conveying the spliced board glue is connected to the input end of the other one-way valve to store the spliced board glue in the inner cavity of the sleeve; The controller is operated to control the Z-axis moving platform to run and adjust the height of the milling cutter so that the milling cutter contacts the bamboo board; The motor is controlled to start, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission, and the rotating shaft drives the milling cutter and the cutter holder to rotate together; When the milling cutter moves downward to contact the bamboo board to cut, the bottom ring extrudes the spring upward under the resistance of the ball and the bamboo board, the spring is contracted, the elastic cylinder is gradually contracted, the milling cutter extends out of the elastic cylinder to contact the bamboo board, at the same time, the bottom ring drives the arc tray to move upward together to hold the protective bag; The rotating shaft drives the milling cutter and the cutter holder to rotate at the same time, and the rotating shaft drives the turbofan to rotate synchronously, the turbofan sucks the air outside into the inside of the elastic cylinder to form negative pressure by using the rotating power; When the milling cutter cuts the bamboo board, the wood chips or shavings generated by the cutting are sucked into the elastic cylinder under the negative pressure and the air flow, and enter the connecting cylinder inside along the elastic cylinder, and are guided into the through hole by the resistance of the conical filter cylinder for collection by the collection bag; The second motor is controlled to run to drive the second screw rod to rotate, the second screw rod and the second support plate are screwed to drive the second support plate to move along the Y-axis under the guidance of the support seat and the Y-axis moving platform to drive the processing plate to move along the Y-axis; The third motor is controlled to run to drive the third screw rod to rotate, the third screw rod and the processing support plate are screwed to drive the processing support to move along the X-axis; The flexible movement of the X-axis moving platform and the Y-axis moving platform enables the milling cutter to cut the hole and groove for splicing on the bamboo board, and the ball rolls in the ball groove to prevent the bottom ring from affecting the movement and cutting of the bamboo board; When the milling cutter rotates to cut the bamboo board, the rotating shaft drives the push block to rotate together through the turbofan, the push block intermittently contacts the capsule during the rotation and extrudes the capsule to deform, so that the capsule extrudes the spliced board glue and the gas in the extrusion cylinder and the inner cavity, the spliced board glue is extruded out of the inner cavity into the guide channel through the two one-way valves and flows through the guide channel and is temporarily stored because the discharging pipe channel is closed; When the milling cutter finishes cutting the splicing hole and groove on the bamboo board, the Z-axis moving platform is controlled to drive the sleeve and the milling cutter to move upward and separate from the bamboo board; The bottom ring and the ball gradually separate from the bamboo board, the elastic cylinder drives the discharging pipe to move upward and separate from the bamboo board, and the discharging pipe rebounds to open the closed channel by using the rebound force. Keep the motor started, the turbofan continues to adsorb air and wood chips, while continuously discharge the inner cavity of the plywood glue, so that the plywood glue in the guide channel passes through the elastic cylinder into the exhaust pipe, and is discharged into the cutting and wood chip suction plywood slot under the action of gravity, for subsequent splicing of bamboo board.

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