High-pressure cyclone cleaning equipment for concrete residues on surface of aluminum mold and using method of high-pressure cyclone cleaning equipment
By designing a high-pressure cyclone cleaning device and positioning structure, the problem of low cleaning efficiency of concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork was solved, achieving a stable and efficient cleaning effect and avoiding omissions and material waste in the cleaning area.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511205646.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are inefficient and ineffective at cleaning concrete residue from aluminum formwork surfaces. Water spraying is time-consuming and causes significant wear and tear on the wire brushes, making thorough cleaning difficult.
Design a high-pressure cyclone cleaning device for concrete residue on aluminum formwork surface. It uses a sandblasting machine and cleaning components to clean the aluminum formwork surface by using high-pressure airflow to carry cleaning sand. The stable movement and positioning structure of the sandblasting head ensures the consistency and integrity of the cleaning area.
It achieves efficient cleaning of aluminum template surfaces, avoids omissions and repetitions in cleaning areas, saves cleaning materials, and improves cleaning efficiency and sandblasting utilization.
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Figure CN121104909A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of aluminum formwork cleaning technology, specifically a high-pressure cyclone cleaning device and method for cleaning concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum formwork is a new generation of building formwork system. It is made of aluminum alloy profiles as the main material and manufactured through machining and welding processes. It is suitable for concrete engineering. With its high strength, lightweight and long service life, it is widely used in the construction industry. A common problem in construction is that aluminum formwork sticks to concrete. This is mainly caused by improper use of release agents, insufficient surface treatment of the formwork, and untimely cleaning. These stuck concrete residues will affect the subsequent use of aluminum formwork.
[0003] Patent CN218014459U discloses a surface cleaning device for aluminum formwork. This device includes a conveying mechanism, a washing mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The conveying mechanism is used to transport the aluminum formwork and is installed at the bottom of the washing mechanism. The washing mechanism includes a cleaning disc, a wire brush, and a support frame. The cleaning disc is rotatably connected to the support frame. Several water spray holes are provided through the bottom of the cleaning disc, facing the conveying mechanism. The wire brush is disposed on the cleaning disc and staggered with the water spray holes. A water spray pipe is provided inside the support frame, communicating with the water spray holes. The driving mechanism drives the cleaning disc to rotate. This application improves the surface cleaning efficiency of aluminum formwork.
[0004] The above-mentioned method involves spraying water to moisten concrete residue and then cleaning it with a wire brush on a cleaning plate. This method has poor cleaning effect and is slow to take effect. The concrete residue needs to absorb the water after being sprayed with water, which takes a certain amount of time. In addition, the wire brush cleaning method is difficult to achieve a good cleaning effect and the wire brush will wear out a lot. Therefore, a high-pressure cyclone cleaning device and its usage method for concrete residue on aluminum formwork surface are proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a high-pressure cyclone cleaning device and method for cleaning concrete residue on the surface of aluminum molds.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-pressure cyclone cleaning device for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork, comprising a support frame and a sandblasting machine, wherein the aluminum formwork is conveyed in the middle of the sandblasting machine, and further comprising:
[0007] A cleaning component, mounted on top of the sandblasting machine, is used to clean aluminum templates;
[0008] A conveying assembly, installed in the middle of the support frame, is used to convey the aluminum template;
[0009] The cleaning assembly includes a limiting bracket fixedly connected to the support frame, a pair of supporting slide rods fixedly connected to the middle of the limiting bracket, and a cleaning sandblasting head slidably connected to the middle of the supporting slide rods;
[0010] The conveying assembly includes a power component fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the power component. A sliding plate is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod. An extrusion block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.
[0011] Preferably, the supporting slide rods and the aluminum template are staggered, the bottom nozzle of the cleaning sandblasting head is inclined, the top of the cleaning sandblasting head is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, both ends of the cleaning sandblasting head are slidably connected to the limiting bracket, and one end of the conveying pipe penetrates the limiting bracket and the support frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the sandblasting machine.
[0012] Preferably, both ends of the cleaning sandblasting head are fixedly connected to a first synchronous belt, and a pair of first gear shafts are provided at both ends of the first synchronous belts. The first gear shafts are rotatably connected inside the limiting bracket, and a second synchronous belt is sleeved on one end of one of the first gear shafts. The second synchronous belt penetrates the limiting bracket and the support frame and extends into the interior of the support frame.
[0013] Preferably, the power component includes a servo motor and a motor reducer. The servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the motor reducer. The motor reducer is located between the servo motor and the threaded rod, and the motor reducer is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0014] Preferably, a third synchronous belt is fitted onto one end of the threaded rod, and a second gear shaft is fitted onto one end of the third synchronous belt. The second gear shaft drives the first gear shaft to rotate through the second synchronous belt, and the second gear shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame.
[0015] Preferably, a pair of push baffles are rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding plate, the top end of the push baffles is arc-shaped, the push baffles abut against the internal support frame of the aluminum template, and a pair of extrusion blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.
[0016] Preferably, a flip-limiting plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding plate, one end of the flip-limiting plate is fixedly connected to a pair of sliding plates, and a pair of torsion springs are provided in the middle of the flip-limiting plate, with both ends of the torsion springs fixedly connected to the sliding plate and the flip-limiting plate respectively.
[0017] Preferably, the conveying assembly further includes a sliding limiting plate, which is located in the middle of the support frame and slidably connected to the support frame. The sliding limiting plate is located at the end of the threaded rod away from the power component. A pair of tension springs are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding limiting plate, and one end of the tension springs is fixedly connected to the support frame.
[0018] Preferably, a pair of inclined protrusions are provided at the bottom of the sliding limiting plate corresponding to the extrusion block. The sliding plate drives the push baffle and the extrusion block to move toward the sliding limiting plate. The push baffle pushes the aluminum template to move until the extrusion block squeezes the inclined protrusions to move upward, so that the sliding limiting plate blocks the aluminum template.
[0019] A method for using a high-pressure cyclone cleaning device for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork includes the following steps:
[0020] S1. Place the aluminum template with its flat side facing up in the middle of the support frame, and push the aluminum template to one end to contact the pushing baffle. Then push the aluminum template to move past the pressing pushing baffle and flip it over until the aluminum template passes the pushing baffle. At this time, the pushing baffle will flip and reset under the push of the flipping limit plate.
[0021] S2. The power component drives the threaded rod, which in turn drives the sliding plate to move towards the sliding limit plate. At this time, the push baffle will abut against the internal support frame of the aluminum template, causing the push baffle to push the aluminum template to move synchronously until the extrusion block on the side of the sliding plate abuts against the sliding limit plate, and extrudes and pushes the sliding limit plate upward, so that the sliding limit plate blocks the aluminum template. The push baffle and the sliding limit plate clamp and position the support frame of the aluminum template, so as to move the flat side of the aluminum template to the bottom of the cleaning sandblasting head.
[0022] S3. After the aluminum template has moved completely, the power unit will drive the threaded rod to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the threaded rod to drive the sliding plate to reset. This causes the sliding limit plate to be released from the pressure of the extrusion block and pulled back by the tension spring. When the threaded rod drives the sliding plate to reset, the threaded rod will drive the first gear shaft to rotate through the third synchronous belt and the second gear shaft. This causes the first gear shaft to drive the first synchronous belt to pull the cleaning sandblasting head toward the sandblasting machine. At this time, the sandblasting machine will start synchronously, allowing the sandblasting machine to deliver a high-pressure airflow carrying cleaning sand to the cleaning sandblasting head through the conveying pipe. This allows the cleaning sandblasting head to clean the flat side of the aluminum template through sandblasting, and the cleaning of the aluminum template is completed as the sliding plate resets.
[0023] S4. The cleaning sandblasting head cleans the aluminum template as it resets with the sliding plate. When the sliding plate pushes the aluminum template to move, the cleaning sandblasting head is pulled by the first synchronous belt to move and reset synchronously. The cleaning sandblasting head remains closed while moving. The operation is repeated until the aluminum template is completely pushed out by the sliding plate. The cleaned aluminum template is then conveyed out by the conveyor at the discharge end of the support frame.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0025] This invention facilitates the cleaning of concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork by combining a sandblasting machine and cleaning components. The sandblasting machine delivers a high-pressure airflow carrying cleaning sand, which is then transported through a delivery pipeline to the cleaning sandblasting head. The sandblasting head then sprays the sand to clean the aluminum formwork, thus cleaning the aluminum formwork surface in a stable manner. At the same time, the cleaning sandblasting head can ensure a stable moving speed, so that the cleaning effect is consistent in the cleaning area.
[0026] This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of cleaning and conveying components, regionally cleans the surface of the aluminum template. The aluminum template is moved by a baffle until the pressing block on the side of the sliding plate contacts the sliding limit plate, causing the sliding limit plate to be pressed upwards and blocking the aluminum template. This controls the consistent movement distance of the aluminum template, allowing for control over the area cleaned by the sandblasting head in a single pass. This avoids uncleaned or repeatedly cleaned areas due to varying movement distances of the aluminum template, preventing waste of cleaning sand and reduced efficiency.
[0027] This invention facilitates the control of the movement of the cleaning blasting head by setting up a first synchronous belt and a first gear shaft, etc. The first gear shaft drives a pair of first synchronous belts to pull the cleaning blasting head to move simultaneously. At this time, the sandblasting machine will start synchronously, and the sandblasting machine will deliver a high-pressure airflow carrying cleaning sand to the cleaning blasting head through the delivery pipe. The cleaning blasting head will clean the flat side of the aluminum template by blasting sand. In this way, the cleaning blasting head cleans the aluminum template while the aluminum template is stationary, so that the cleaned area of the aluminum template is kept in a rectangular state, avoiding any missed areas and avoiding concrete residue. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning component of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the support frame and cleaning assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the top of the cleaning component of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the support frame and cleaning assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional disassembly view of the middle part of the sliding plate of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the bottom of the support frame of the present invention.
[0035] In the picture:
[0036] 1. Support frame; 2. Sandblasting machine; 3. Aluminum formwork;
[0037] 4. Cleaning components; 41. Limiting bracket; 42. Supporting slide bar; 43. Cleaning sandblasting head; 44. Conveying pipe; 45. First synchronous belt; 46. First gear shaft; 47. Second synchronous belt;
[0038] 5. Conveying assembly; 51. Power unit; 52. Threaded rod; 53. Third synchronous belt; 54. Second gear shaft; 55. Sliding plate; 56. Push baffle; 57. Tilting limit plate; 58. Extrusion block; 59. Sliding limit plate; 510. Tension spring. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a high-pressure cyclone cleaning device for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork, including a support frame 1 and a sandblasting machine 2, wherein an aluminum formwork 3 is conveyed in the middle of the sandblasting machine 2, and further includes:
[0041] Cleaning component 4, which is installed on top of sandblasting machine 2, is used to clean aluminum template 3;
[0042] The conveying assembly 5 is installed in the middle of the support frame 1 and is used to convey the aluminum template 3;
[0043] Among them, the cleaning component 4 includes a limiting bracket 41 fixedly connected to the support frame 1, a pair of supporting slide rods 42 fixedly connected in the middle of the limiting bracket 41, and a cleaning sandblasting head 43 slidably connected in the middle of the supporting slide rods 42;
[0044] The conveying assembly 5 includes a power component 51 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1. A threaded rod 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power component 51. A sliding plate 55 is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod 52. An extrusion block 58 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 55.
[0045] The above scheme is adopted: by setting up the conveying component 5, the aluminum template 3 is pushed by the conveying component 5, so that the aluminum template 3 moves an equal distance inside the support frame 1 each time, and the cleaning component 4 cleans the aluminum template 3 area consistently each time. By setting up the cleaning component 4, the sandblasting machine 2 is conveyed by the cleaning component 4, thereby cleaning the residue on the surface of the aluminum template 3.
[0046] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the support slide bar 42 and the aluminum template 3 are staggered. The bottom nozzle of the cleaning sandblasting head 43 is inclined. The top of the cleaning sandblasting head 43 is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe 44. Both ends of the cleaning sandblasting head 43 are slidably connected to the limiting bracket 41. One end of the conveying pipe 44 penetrates the limiting bracket 41 and the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the sandblasting machine 2.
[0047] Both ends of the cleaning sandblasting head 43 are fixedly connected to a first synchronous belt 45. A pair of first gear shafts 46 are provided at both ends of the pair of first synchronous belts 45. The first gear shafts 46 are rotatably connected inside the limiting bracket 41. A second synchronous belt 47 is sleeved on one end of one of the first gear shafts 46. The second synchronous belt 47 penetrates the limiting bracket 41 and the support frame 1 and extends into the interior of the support frame 1.
[0048] The above solution is adopted as follows: by setting up the cleaning component 4, the sandblasting output from the sandblasting machine 2 is transported by the conveying pipe 44 and output through the cleaning sandblasting head 43, so that the cleaning sandblasting head 43 can clean the residue attached to the surface of the aluminum template 3. The setting of the limiting bracket 41 and the supporting slide rod 42 is used to support the cleaning sandblasting head 43. The setting of the first synchronous belt 45, the first gear shaft 46 and the second synchronous belt 47 is used to drive the cleaning sandblasting head 43 to slide stably, so that the cleaning sandblasting head 43 can maintain a stable speed to pass through the top of the aluminum template 3, so as to ensure that the overall cleaning effect is the same and to avoid different moving speeds of the cleaning sandblasting head 43, which would cause the local cleaning of the aluminum template 3 to be too long or too short.
[0049] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the power component 51 includes a servo motor and a motor reducer. The servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the motor reducer. The motor reducer is located between the servo motor and the threaded rod 52, and the motor reducer is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 52.
[0050] A third synchronous belt 53 is fitted onto one end of the threaded rod 52, and a second gear shaft 54 is fitted onto one end of the third synchronous belt 53. The second gear shaft 54 drives the first gear shaft 46 to rotate through the second synchronous belt 47, and the second gear shaft 54 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1.
[0051] The above solution involves setting a third synchronous belt 53 and a second gear shaft 54. The power unit 51 drives the threaded rod 52 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear shaft 54 to rotate. This allows the second synchronous belt 47 to control the rotation of the first gear shaft 46, thereby pulling the cleaning blasting head 43 to move. The cleaning blasting head 43 moves synchronously with the rotation of the threaded rod 52, allowing it to move and reset synchronously when the aluminum template 3 moves. When the aluminum template 3 is stationary, the cleaning head 43 is cleaned, ensuring a stable cleaning effect and a stable coverage area while saving on the amount of sandblasting material used.
[0052] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, a pair of push baffles 56 are rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding plate 55. The top end of the push baffle 56 is arc-shaped. The push baffle 56 abuts against the internal support frame of the aluminum template 3. A pair of extrusion blocks 58 are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 55.
[0053] A flip-limiting plate 57 is rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding plate 55. One end of the flip-limiting plate 57 is fixedly connected to a pair of sliding plates 55. A pair of torsion springs are provided in the middle of the flip-limiting plate 57. The two ends of the torsion springs are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 55 and the flip-limiting plate 57 respectively.
[0054] The above solution is adopted as follows: By setting a sliding plate 55, the aluminum template 3 is moved by the push baffle 56 set inside the sliding plate 55. The flip-limiting plate 57 set in the middle of the sliding plate 55 keeps the push baffle 56 in a vertical state. At the same time, the setting of the flip-limiting plate 57 allows the push baffle 56 to be squeezed and flipped over the support frame of the aluminum template 3 when one end of the arc surface of the push baffle 56 comes into contact with the support frame of the aluminum template 3. This ensures that the sliding plate 55 will not affect the position of the aluminum template 3 when it is reset, thus avoiding the movement of the aluminum template 3 and preventing uncleaned areas or areas that need to be cleaned repeatedly.
[0055] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the conveying assembly 5 also includes a sliding limit plate 59, which is located in the middle of the support frame 1 and is slidably connected to the support frame 1. The sliding limit plate 59 is located at the end of the threaded rod 52 away from the power component 51. A pair of tension springs 510 are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding limit plate 59, and one end of the tension springs 510 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1.
[0056] A pair of inclined protrusions are provided at the bottom of the sliding limit plate 59 corresponding to the position of the extrusion block 58. The sliding plate 55 drives the push baffle 56 and the extrusion block 58 to move toward the sliding limit plate 59. The push baffle 56 pushes the aluminum template 3 to move until the extrusion block 58 extrudes the inclined protrusions and moves upward, so that the sliding limit plate 59 blocks the aluminum template 3.
[0057] The above solution is adopted: by setting the sliding limit plate 59, the distance of the aluminum template 3 moving at one time is kept the same, and the area cleaned by the sandblasting head 43 at one time is kept controllable. By the bottom inclined protrusion of the sliding limit plate 59 abutting against the extrusion block 58, the extrusion block 58 can be pushed upward, so that the sliding limit plate 59 is pushed upward to block the aluminum template 3, thereby controlling the distance of the aluminum template 3 moving at one time, avoiding deviation in the distance of the aluminum template 3 moving, which would result in missing or repeated areas being cleaned, and ensuring the utilization rate of sandblasting.
[0058] A method for using a high-pressure cyclone cleaning device for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork includes the following steps:
[0059] S1. Place the aluminum template 3 with its flat side facing up in the middle of the support frame 1, and push the aluminum template 3 to one end to contact the pushing baffle 56. Push the aluminum template 3 to move past the pressing pushing baffle 56 and flip it over until the aluminum template 3 passes the pushing baffle 56. At this time, the pushing baffle 56 will be flipped and reset under the push of the flipping limit plate 57.
[0060] S2. The power unit 51 drives the threaded rod 52, causing the threaded rod 52 to drive the sliding plate 55 to move towards the sliding limit plate 59. At this time, the push baffle 56 will abut against the internal support frame of the aluminum template 3, causing the push baffle 56 to push the aluminum template 3 to move synchronously until the extrusion block 58 on the side of the sliding plate 55 abuts against the sliding limit plate 59, and extrudes and pushes the sliding limit plate 59 upward, so that the sliding limit plate 59 blocks the aluminum template 3, and the push baffle 56 and the sliding limit plate 59 clamp and position the support frame of the aluminum template 3, so as to move the flat side of the aluminum template 3 to the bottom of the cleaning sandblasting head 43.
[0061] S3. After the aluminum template 3 has moved completely, the power unit 51 will drive the threaded rod 52 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the threaded rod 52 to drive the sliding plate 55 to reset, so that the sliding limit plate 59 loses the pressure of the extrusion block 58 and is pulled back by the tension spring 510. When the threaded rod 52 drives the sliding plate 55 to reset, the threaded rod 52 will drive the first gear shaft 46 to rotate through the third synchronous belt 53 and the second gear shaft 54, so that the first gear shaft 46 drives the first synchronous belt 45 to pull the cleaning sandblasting head 43 toward the sandblasting machine 2. At this time, the sandblasting machine 2 will start synchronously, so that the sandblasting machine 2 will deliver a high-pressure airflow carrying cleaning sand to the cleaning sandblasting head 43 through the conveying pipe 44, so that the cleaning sandblasting head 43 cleans the flat side of the aluminum template 3 through sandblasting, and completes the cleaning of the aluminum template 3 with the reset of the sliding plate 55.
[0062] S4. The cleaning sandblasting head 43 cleans the aluminum template 3 as it resets with the sliding plate 55. When the sliding plate 55 pushes the aluminum template 3 to move, the cleaning sandblasting head 43 is pulled and reset synchronously by the first synchronous belt 45. The cleaning sandblasting head 43 remains closed while moving. The operation is repeated until the aluminum template 3 is completely pushed out by the sliding plate 55. The cleaned aluminum template 3 is then conveyed out by the conveyor at the discharge end of the support frame 1.
[0063] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0064] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-pressure cyclone cleaning device for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork, comprising a support frame (1) and a sandblasting machine (2), wherein an aluminum formwork (3) is conveyed in the middle of the sandblasting machine (2), characterized in that, Also includes: A cleaning component (4), which is installed on top of the sandblasting machine (2), is used to clean the aluminum template (3); The conveying assembly (5) is installed in the middle of the support frame (1) and is used to convey the aluminum template (3); The cleaning component (4) includes a limiting bracket (41) fixedly connected to the support frame (1), a pair of supporting slide rods (42) fixedly connected in the middle of the limiting bracket (41), and a cleaning sandblasting head (43) slidably connected in the middle of the supporting slide rods (42). The conveying assembly (5) includes a power component (51) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (1). The output end of the power component (51) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (52). A sliding plate (55) is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod (52). An extrusion block (58) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (55).
2. The high-pressure cyclone cleaning equipment for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting slide bar (42) and the aluminum template (3) are staggered. The bottom nozzle of the cleaning sandblasting head (43) is inclined. The top of the cleaning sandblasting head (43) is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe (44). Both ends of the cleaning sandblasting head (43) are slidably connected to the limiting bracket (41). One end of the conveying pipe (44) penetrates the limiting bracket (41) and the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the sandblasting machine (2).
3. The high-pressure cyclone cleaning equipment for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the cleaning sandblasting head (43) are fixedly connected to a first synchronous belt (45). A pair of first gear shafts (46) are provided at both ends of the first synchronous belts (45). The first gear shafts (46) are rotatably connected inside the limiting bracket (41). A second synchronous belt (47) is sleeved on one end of one of the first gear shafts (46). The second synchronous belt (47) penetrates the limiting bracket (41) and the support frame (1) and extends into the interior of the support frame (1).
4. The high-pressure cyclone cleaning equipment for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power component (51) includes a servo motor and a motor reducer. The servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (1), and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the motor reducer. The motor reducer is located between the servo motor and the threaded rod (52), and the motor reducer is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (52).
5. The high-pressure cyclone cleaning equipment for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (52) is fitted with a third synchronous belt (53), and one end of the third synchronous belt (53) is fitted with a second gear shaft (54). The second gear shaft (54) drives the first gear shaft (46) to rotate through the second synchronous belt (47). The second gear shaft (54) is rotatably connected to the support frame (1).
6. The high-pressure cyclone cleaning equipment for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of push baffles (56) are rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding plate (55). The top end of the push baffle (56) is arc-shaped. The push baffle (56) abuts against the internal support frame of the aluminum template (3). A pair of extrusion blocks (58) are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (55).
7. The high-pressure cyclone cleaning device for concrete residue on aluminum formwork surface according to claim 6, characterized in that: A flip-limiting plate (57) is rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding plate (55). One end of the flip-limiting plate (57) is fixedly connected to a pair of sliding plates (55). A pair of torsion springs are provided in the middle of the flip-limiting plate (57). The two ends of the torsion springs are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (55) and the flip-limiting plate (57) respectively.
8. The high-pressure cyclone cleaning equipment for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (5) further includes a sliding limit plate (59), which is located in the middle of the support frame (1) and is slidably connected to the support frame (1). The sliding limit plate (59) is located at the end of the threaded rod (52) away from the power component (51). A pair of tension springs (510) are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding limit plate (59), and one end of the tension springs (510) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1).
9. The high-pressure cyclone cleaning device for concrete residue on aluminum formwork surface according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding limiting plate (59) is provided with a pair of inclined protrusions corresponding to the extrusion block (58). The sliding plate (55) drives the push baffle (56) and the extrusion block (58) to move toward the sliding limiting plate (59). The push baffle (56) pushes the aluminum template (3) to move until the extrusion block (58) squeezes the inclined protrusions to move upward, so that the sliding limiting plate (59) blocks the aluminum template (3).
10. A method of using a high-pressure cyclone cleaning device for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork, applicable to the high-pressure cyclone cleaning device for concrete residue on the surface of aluminum formwork as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Place the aluminum template (3) with its flat side facing up in the middle of the support frame (1), and push the aluminum template (3) to one end to contact the push baffle (56), and push the aluminum template (3) to move past the extrusion push baffle (56) to flip over until the aluminum template (3) passes the push baffle (56). At this time, the push baffle (56) will flip and reset under the push of the flip limit plate (57). S2. Drive the threaded rod (52) by the power component (51) to drive the sliding plate (55) to move towards the sliding limit plate (59). At this time, the push baffle (56) will abut against the internal support frame of the aluminum template (3), so that the push baffle (56) pushes the aluminum template (3) to move synchronously until the extrusion block (58) on the side of the sliding plate (55) abuts against the sliding limit plate (59) and pushes the sliding limit plate (59) upward, so that the sliding limit plate (59) blocks the aluminum template (3), so that the push baffle (56) and the sliding limit plate (59) clamp and position the support frame of the aluminum template (3) to move the flat side of the aluminum template (3) to the bottom of the cleaning sandblasting head (43). S3. After the aluminum template (3) has moved completely, the power unit (51) will drive the threaded rod (52) to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the threaded rod (52) to drive the sliding plate (55) to reset, so that the sliding limit plate (59) loses the pressure of the extrusion block (58) and is pulled back by the tension spring (510) to reset. When the threaded rod (52) drives the sliding plate (55) to reset, the threaded rod (52) will drive the first gear shaft (4) through the third synchronous belt (53) and the second gear shaft (54). 6) Rotate to drive the first gear shaft (46) to drive the first synchronous belt (45) to pull the cleaning sandblasting head (43) toward the sandblasting machine (2). At this time, the sandblasting machine (2) will start synchronously, so that the sandblasting machine (2) delivers high-pressure airflow carrying cleaning sand to the cleaning sandblasting head (43) through the conveying pipe (44), so that the cleaning sandblasting head (43) cleans the flat side of the aluminum template (3) through sandblasting, and completes the cleaning of the aluminum template (3) with the reset of the sliding plate (55); S4. The cleaning sandblasting head (43) is reset along with the sliding plate (55) to clean the aluminum template (3). When the sliding plate (55) pushes the aluminum template (3) to move, the cleaning sandblasting head (43) is pulled and reset synchronously by the first synchronous belt (45). The cleaning sandblasting head (43) remains closed while moving. The operation is repeated until the aluminum template (3) is completely pushed out by the sliding plate (55). The cleaned aluminum template (3) is conveyed out by the conveyor at the discharge end of the support frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum template surface cleaning device
CN218014459U