Field effect transistor packaging device
By introducing an electrical test socket and a wire rope linkage mechanism into the field-effect transistor packaging device, the problem of the inability to measure the electrical connection rate of the chip and pins in real time was solved, realizing real-time quality detection and position adjustment during the packaging process, thereby improving packaging yield and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511301884.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the packaging process of MOSFETs, the electrical connection rate between the chip and the pins cannot be measured and adjusted in real time, resulting in a decrease in packaging yield.
A field-effect transistor (FET) packaging device was designed, comprising an electrical test socket, a sensor chip, a pneumatic push rod, and a wire rope linkage mechanism, to realize real-time electrical testing and position adjustment of the chip and pins. Through the cooperation of the pneumatic push rod and the electromagnet, the position of the pins and the chip electrodes is automatically adjusted.
It enables real-time quality inspection and closed-loop control during the packaging process, improving packaging accuracy and yield, simplifying mechanical structure, and enhancing production efficiency and consistency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121123068A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of field effect transistor production technology, and particularly relates to a field effect transistor packaging device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The field effect transistor is simply called field effect transistor, mainly including two types: junction field effect transistor and metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor, which is also called unipolar transistor because of the participation of majority carriers in conduction, belongs to voltage-controlled semiconductor devices, has high input resistance, small noise, low power consumption, large dynamic range, easy integration, no secondary breakdown phenomenon, wide safe working area and other advantages, and has become a strong competitor of bipolar transistor and power transistor. In the transition layer, there is no free movement of electrons and holes, and in the ideal state, it almost has insulating properties, and it is difficult for current to flow. However, the electric field between the drain and the source is actually the contact between the two transition layers and the drain and the lower part of the gate, and the high-speed electrons pulled by the drift field pass through the transition layer.
[0003] In the prior art, during the production and manufacturing of the field effect transistor, the chip and the pin generally need to be packaged. When the field effect transistor is packaged, the chip is usually placed in the inside of the shell, and the pin is placed at the corresponding position of the chip. The shell is heated and packaged by hot melting, but in this process, after the chip and the pin are placed and packaged, the yield is tested. At this time, the packaged chip and pin are fixed in position, so that the electrical connection between the chip and the pin cannot be measured, and then the poor field effect transistor cannot be adjusted again after packaging. The electrical position between the chip and the pin, thereby affecting the packaging production effect. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a field effect transistor packaging device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: A field effect transistor packaging device, comprising a workbench, a placing rack is slidably connected to the top surface of the workbench, a plurality of guide rails are fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench, and a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the workbench; A plurality of drag-and-drop blocks are fixedly installed inside the placing rack, a plurality of heating pipes are fixedly installed inside the placing rack, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on one side of the placing rack, an adjusting rack is fixedly installed on one side of the placing rack, a pin adjusting block is slidably connected to the outer circular wall surface of the positioning rod, and an electrical test seat is arranged on the top surface of the pin adjusting block; The inside of the electric test seat is fixedly provided with a sensing chip, the bottom surface of the electric test seat is provided with two second positioning grooves, the inside of the second positioning groove is movably sleeved with a second spring, and the inside of the second positioning groove is movably connected with a second connecting column, the bottom surface of the second connecting column is fixedly provided with the pin adjusting block, and the top surface of the pin adjusting block is provided with a plurality of placing grooves. The inside of the adjusting frame is movably connected with a plurality of supporting frames, one side of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with the pin adjusting block, one side of the adjusting frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of second wire wheels, one side of the adjusting frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of second protective covers, the position of the second protective cover corresponds to the position of the second wire wheel, every two second wire wheels form a group, the inside of the second wire wheel is provided with a second steel wire rope, one end of the second steel wire rope is fixedly provided with the supporting frame, the outer circular wall surface of the second wire wheel is fixedly sleeved with a second coil spring, one side of the adjusting frame is movably connected with a plurality of pressing seats, the inner circular wall surface of the pressing seat is movably sleeved with the second steel wire rope, the top surface of the workbench is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, the inside of the workbench is fixedly provided with a plurality of second positioning frames, the inside bottom surface of the second positioning frame is fixedly provided with two fourth pneumatic push rods, and the top surface of the fourth pneumatic push rod is fixedly provided with an electromagnet.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the package shell is placed in the inside of the drag-and-drop block, and then the field effect tube chip is placed in the inside of the shell, and then the electric test seat is pressed down when the pin of the field effect tube is conveyed into the inside of the plurality of placing grooves. At this time, the position of the field effect tube pin is connected with the position of the surface electrode of the field effect tube chip, and then the electric test seat tests the chip of the field effect tube and the field effect tube pin. Then, the test data is fed back through the sensing chip. When the positions of the field effect tube pin and the field effect tube chip electrode deviate, the electromagnet is driven by the telescopic rod of the fourth pneumatic push rod to extend into the inside of the positioning hole. At this time, the electromagnet will adsorb and pull down or push up the pressing seat. Then, the pressing seat will push or pull down the second steel wire rope. At this time, the second steel wire rope pulled will drive the supporting frame to slide in the inside of the adjusting frame. Then, the supporting frame will drive the pin adjusting block to displace, so that the positions of the field effect tube pin and the field effect tube chip electrode are adjusted by the simultaneous use of the two fourth pneumatic push rods. In this way, the positions of the chip electrode and the field effect tube pin of the field effect tube are adjusted during the packaging of the field effect tube, and the packaging yield is improved.
[0007] Preferably, the top surface of the workbench is respectively provided with a first placing frame and a second placing frame, the first placing frame and the second placing frame are both internally slidably connected with a plurality of drag-and-drop plates, every two adjacent drag-and-drop plates form a group, the bottom surface of the drag-and-drop plate is an inclined surface, the first placing frame is internally provided with a plurality of first positioning grooves, the first positioning groove is internally movably sleeved with a first spring, the first positioning groove is internally slidably connected with a first connecting column, one end of the first connecting column is fixedly installed with the drag-and-drop plate, both sides of the workbench are respectively rotatably connected with a rotating frame, the rotating frame is internally slidably connected with a receiving head, the receiving head is rotatably connected with the first placing frame, one side of the receiving head is fixedly installed with a limiting plate, the top surface of the first hydraulic cylinder telescopic rod is fixedly installed with the receiving head, one side of the internal of the workbench is fixedly installed with a mounting cover, one side of the mounting cover is fixedly installed with a stepping motor, one end of the stepping motor driving shaft is fixedly installed with the rotating frame, both sides of the workbench are respectively fixedly installed with a first positioning frame, the first positioning frame is slidably connected with the second placing frame, one side of the first positioning frame and one side of the rotating frame are both fixedly installed with a first hydraulic cylinder, the top surface of the first hydraulic cylinder telescopic rod is respectively fixedly installed with the second placing frame and the receiving head, the top surface of the placing frame is fixedly installed with a plurality of extrusion blocks, every two extrusion blocks and one drag-and-drop block form a group, the top surface of the extrusion block is an inclined surface.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the chip of the field effect transistor is placed on the plurality of drag-and-drop plates in the first placing frame, and then the upper packaging cover of the field effect transistor is placed on the plurality of drag-and-drop plates in the second placing frame, and then the rotating frame is driven to rotate by the driving shaft of the stepping motor, and then the two rotating rotating frames make the position of the first placing frame above the placing frame, and then the first placing frame is moved downward to be attached to the top surface of the placing frame by the first hydraulic cylinder on the side of the rotating frame, at this time, since the bottom of the drag-and-drop plate is an inclined surface, and the top of the extrusion block is an inclined surface, the drag-and-drop plate moving downward will be extruded by the extrusion block and move away from each other, and then the field effect transistor chip on the top of the drag-and-drop plate will fall into the inside of the field effect transistor packaging bottom shell, and then the first placing frame is moved upward for resetting by the first hydraulic cylinder on the side of the rotating frame, and the first placing frame is moved away from the top of the workbench by the reverse rotation of the driving shaft of the stepping motor, at this time, the second placing frame is moved downward by the first hydraulic cylinder on the side of the first positioning frame, so that the plurality of drag-and-drop plates in the second placing frame are in contact with the extrusion blocks on the top of the placing frame, and then the two drag-and-drop plates move away from each other so that the packaging top cover of the field effect transistor falls into the inside of the drag-and-drop block, and the position of the pin of the field effect transistor is adjusted by the cooperation of the electrical test seat and the pin adjusting block, and then the top cover and the bottom cover are heated and packaged by using the heating pipe, so that the field effect transistor can be packaged and processed.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the first and second placing frames is fixedly provided with a plurality of support frames, every two of which form a group, the inside of the support frame is fixedly provided with a first pneumatic push rod, one side of the first pneumatic push rod is fixedly provided with two gas conveying pipes, the top surface of the first and second placing frames is rotatably connected with a plurality of arc-shaped frames, the position of the arc-shaped frame corresponds to that of the drag-and-drop plate, the bottom surface of the arc-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, and the outer circular wall surface of the arc-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a test pressing plate, and one end of the telescopic rod of the first pneumatic push rod is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped frame.
[0010] By using the above technical scheme, after the field effect transistor chip and the field effect transistor packaging cover are placed in the inside of the drag-and-drop plate, the first pneumatic push rod is used to drive the arc-shaped frame to rotate, and then the pressing plate presses the top of the field effect transistor chip and the packaging cover to fix the position, and then the telescopic rod of the first pneumatic push rod is retracted after the field effect transistor chip is placed, and then the arc-shaped frame is rotated to reset, at this time the test pressing plate is rotated and pressed on the top of the electrical test seat, and then the electrical test seat can test the field effect transistor pin, so as to fix the placement of the field effect transistor chip and the cover, and facilitate the test of the electrical test seat on the field effect transistor chip after placement.
[0011] Preferably, the two sides of the workbench are rotatably connected with first line wheels, the two sides of the workbench are fixedly provided with first protective covers, the position of the first protective cover corresponds to that of the first line wheel, the outer circular wall surface of the first line wheel is fixedly sleeved with a first coil spring, the inside of the first line wheel is wound with a first steel wire rope, and one end of the first steel wire rope is fixedly provided with the first placing frame.
[0012] By using the above technical scheme, the first steel wire rope can keep a certain tension when the first placing frame rotates and moves, and then the first placing frame that is pulled will be in contact with the limiting plate all the time, and the limiting plate can limit it, so that the top position of the first placing frame can always be upward when it is rotated and used, preventing it from being turned over and deviated.
[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the workbench is provided with a needle foot pushing frame, the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame is provided with a plurality of installation grooves, a feeding seat is slidably connected in the installation groove, two installation pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the installation groove, a third connecting column is slidably connected in the installation pipe, a third spring is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the third connecting column, one end of the third connecting column is fixedly installed with the feeding seat, a third pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the installation groove, one end of the third pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed with the feeding seat, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the needle foot pushing frame, two sliding holes are formed in the top surface of the workbench, and the connecting rod is slidably connected with the sliding hole.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the external feeding device is connected and installed with the workbench through a plurality of guide rails, and then the field effect tube needle foot is placed in the feeding seat through the feeding device, and then the needle foot pushing frame is moved by the connecting rod, so that the position of the feeding seat is connected with the position of the needle foot adjusting block, at this time, the feeding seat is moved by the third pneumatic push rod, and the field effect tube needle foot is placed in the plurality of placing grooves, so that the automatic feeding and conveying of the field effect tube needle foot can be completed in mass production.
[0015] Preferably, the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of pressing frames, the positions of the pressing frames correspond to the positions of the installation grooves, the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame is provided with a fixed rod, one side of the fixed rod is fixedly installed with the pressing frame, a plurality of positioning seats are fixedly installed on the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame, every two positioning seats form a group, the inner circular wall surface of the positioning seat is fixedly sleeved with the second pneumatic push rod, one end of the second pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed with the fixed rod, and when the field effect tube needle foot is placed in the feeding seat.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the fixed rod is moved by the second pneumatic push rod, and then one end of the second placing frame pushes the pressing frame to rotate, and then the bottom of the pressing frame presses the top of the field effect tube needle foot in the feeding seat, so as to limit the field effect tube needle foot, and at this time, when the field effect tube needle foot is placed in the placing groove by moving the needle foot pushing frame, the field effect tube needle foot can be prevented from being deviated and falling off from the inside of the feeding seat.
[0017] Preferably, the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of pressing frames, the positions of the pressing frames correspond to the positions of the installation grooves, the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame is provided with a fixed rod, one side of the fixed rod is fixedly installed with the pressing frame, a plurality of positioning seats are fixedly installed on the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame, every two positioning seats form a group, the inner circular wall surface of the positioning seat is fixedly sleeved with the second pneumatic push rod, one end of the second pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed with the fixed rod, and when the field effect tube needle foot is placed in the feeding seat.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first steel wire can be guided and limited by the two guide wheels, so as to prevent the first steel wire from being rubbed with the surface of the limiting plate and affecting the service life.
[0019] Preferably, the interior of the workbench is fixedly provided with a second air cylinder on each side, one end of the second air cylinder is fixedly provided with a placing frame, and the interior of the workbench is fixedly provided with a first air cylinder on the top surface, one end of the first air cylinder is fixedly provided with a connecting rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the placing frame and the pin pushing frame are driven to move, so that automatic loading and packaging operations are completed.
[0021] To sum up, the present application mainly has the following advantages: 1. The electric test seat is pressed down to test the field effect transistor chip and the pin, and the data is fed back. When the deviation between the pin and the electrode position of the chip is detected, the system can automatically start the fourth pneumatic push rod and the electromagnet, and the position of the pin adjusting block is adjusted through the steel wire rope linkage mechanism, so that real-time quality detection and closed-loop control in the packaging process are realized, the deviation is actively corrected, and the packaging accuracy and product yield are greatly improved.
[0022] 2. The stepping motor drives the rotating frame to alternately rotate the "first placing frame" loaded with the chip and the "second placing frame" loaded with the packaging cover to the working position. The hydraulic cylinder is pressed down to make the drag-and-drop plate contact the inclined extrusion block to be opened, so that the chip and the cover plate are automatically dropped into the packaging shell, so that the automatic and pipeline type precise feeding of the chip and the packaging cover is realized, manual operation is reduced, and production efficiency and consistency are improved.
[0023] 3. The first pneumatic push rod drives the arc-shaped frame to rotate, which can drive the pressing plate to press down to fix the position of the chip and the packaging cover. When the air rod is retracted and the arc-shaped frame is reset, the test pressing plate is also driven to press down, so that the electric test seat contacts the pin for testing, so that the smooth switching of the "fixing" and "testing" actions is realized by using one power source, the mechanical structure is simplified, the accuracy of the operation timing is ensured, and the equipment integration is improved.
[0024] 4. The first steel wire rope always maintains tension on the first placing frame, so that the placing frame always maintains a stable posture (the top is upward) during rotation and movement, effectively preventing the placing frame from turning over or deviating during movement, and ensuring the reliability and safety of chip feeding.
[0025] 5. The pin is sent into the feeding seat by the external feeding device and the guide rail, and then the pin is accurately pushed into the placing groove of the pin adjusting block by the pushing mechanism composed of the connecting rod and the third pneumatic push rod, so that the automatic and large-batch feeding of the field effect transistor pin is realized, which is seamlessly integrated with the main production line, meets the beat requirements of continuous production, and reduces manual intervention.
[0026] 6、The application can make the pressing frame rotate and press down by pushing the fixed rod through the second pneumatic push rod in the feeding process, so as to resist the pin of the field effect transistor in the feeding seat, thereby temporarily limiting the pin when it is pushed and moved, effectively preventing the pin from being skewed, popped out or dropped in the vibration or movement, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the feeding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of the application; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the positioning hole structure of the application; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the first placing frame structure of the application; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the second placing frame structure of the application; Figure 4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in the application; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the rotating frame structure of the application; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the placing frame structure of the application; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the second positioning frame structure of the application; Figure 7 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the application; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the electrical test seat structure of the application; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the pin pushing frame structure of the application; Figure 11 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of C in the application; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the second positioning frame structure of the application; Figure 12
[0028] Label: 1, workbench; 2, placing rack; 3, first placing rack; 4, pin pushing rack; 5, second placing rack; 6, first positioning rack; 7, adjusting rack; 8, guide rail; 9, rotating rack; 10, partition; 11, positioning hole; 12, sliding hole; 13, drag-and-drop plate; 14, supporting rack; 15, first pneumatic push rod; 16, arc-shaped rack; 17, test pressing plate; 18, pressing plate; 19, fixed cover; 20, guide wheel; 21, gas conveying pipe; 22, first positioning groove; 23, first spring; 24, first connecting column; 25, first hydraulic cylinder; 26, first wire wheel; 27, first coil spring; 28, first protective cover; 29, first steel wire rope; 30, extrusion block; 31, positioning rod; 32, drag-and-drop block; 33, heating pipe; 34, pin adjusting block; 35, electrical test seat; 36, second protective cover; 37, receiving rack; 38, second wire wheel; 39, second steel wire rope; 40, second coil spring; 41, pressing rack; 42, pressing seat; 43, placing groove; 44, sensing chip; 45, second positioning groove; 46, second spring; 47, second connecting column; 48, positioning seat; 49, second pneumatic push rod; 50, feeding seat; 51, connecting rod; 52, mounting groove; 53, fixed rod; 54, third pneumatic push rod; 55, installed pipe; 56, third spring; 57, third connecting column; 58, mounting cover; 59, stepping motor; 60, second positioning rack; 61, fourth pneumatic push rod; 62, first air cylinder; 63, second air cylinder; 64, receiving head; 65, limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0030] Embodiment: Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9The utility model provides a kind of field effect tube packaging device, including: workbench 1, the top surface of workbench 1 is slidably connected with placing rack 2, the top surface of workbench 1 is fixedly installed with several guide rails 8, the inside of workbench 1 is fixedly installed with baffle 10;The inside of placing rack 2 is fixedly installed with several drag-and-drop blocks 32, the inside of placing rack 2 is fixedly installed with several heating pipes 33, one side of placing rack 2 is fixedly installed with positioning rod 31, one side of placing rack 2 is fixedly installed with adjusting frame 7, the outer circular wall surface of positioning rod 31 is slidably connected with pin adjusting block 34, the top surface of pin adjusting block 34 is provided with electrical test seat 35;The inside of electrical test seat 35 is fixedly installed with sensing chip 44, the bottom surface of electrical test seat 35 is opened with two second locating grooves 45, the inside of second locating groove 45 is movably sleeved with second spring 46, the inside of second locating groove 45 is slidably connected with second connecting column 47, the bottom surface of second connecting column 47 is fixedly installed with pin adjusting block 34, the top surface of pin adjusting block 34 is opened with several placing grooves 43;The inside of the adjusting frame 7 is slidably connected with a plurality of supporting frames 37, one side of the supporting frame 37 is fixedly installed with the pin adjusting block 34, one side of the adjusting frame 7 is rotatably connected with a plurality of second wire wheels 38, one side of the adjusting frame 7 is fixedly installed with a plurality of second protective covers 36, the position of the second protective cover 36 corresponds to the position of the second wire wheel 38, every two second wire wheels 38 form a group, the inside of the second wire wheel 38 is wound with a second steel wire rope 39, one end of the second steel wire rope 39 is fixedly installed with the supporting frame 37, the outer circular wall surface of the second wire wheel 38 is fixedly sleeved with a second coil spring 40, one side of the adjusting frame 7 is slidably connected with a plurality of pressing seats 42, the inner circular wall surface of the pressing seat 42 is movably sleeved with the second steel wire rope 39, the top surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 11, the inside top surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly installed with a plurality of second positioning frames 60, the inside bottom surface of the second positioning frame 60 is fixedly installed with two fourth pneumatic push rods 61, the top surface of the telescopic rod of the fourth pneumatic push rod 61 is fixedly installed with an electromagnet, by placing the packaging shell in the inside of the drag-and-drop block 32, then placing the field effect tube chip in the inside of the shell, then when the pin of the field effect tube is conveyed into the inside of the plurality of placing grooves 43, the electric property testing seat 35 is pressed down, at this time the position of the field effect tube pin will be butt jointed with the position of the surface electrode of the field effect tube chip, then the electric property testing seat 35 will conduct electric property test on the chip of the field effect tube and the field effect tube pin, then the test data is fed back through the sensing chip 44, when the position of the field effect tube pin and the field effect tube chip electrode deviates, the electromagnet is driven by the telescopic rod of the fourth pneumatic push rod 61 to extend into the inside of the positioning hole 11, at this time the electromagnet will adsorb and pull down or jacks up the pressing seat 42, then the pressing seat 42 will jack up or pull down the second steel wire rope 39, at this time the pulled second steel wire rope 39 will drive the supporting frame 37 to slide in the inside of the adjusting frame 7, then the supporting frame 37 will drive the pin adjusting block 34 to displace, so that the position between the field effect tube pin and the field effect tube chip electrode is adjusted through the simultaneous use of the two fourth pneumatic push rods 61, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the position of the chip electrode and the field effect tube pin of the field effect tube during the packaging of the field effect tube, and improving the packaging yield.
[0031] Based on the above embodiments, reference is made to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 12The top surface of the workbench 1 is respectively provided with a first placing frame 3 and a second placing frame 5, the interiors of the first placing frame 3 and the second placing frame 5 are slidably connected with a plurality of drag-and-drop plates 13, every two adjacent drag-and-drop plates 13 form a group, the bottom surface of the drag-and-drop plate 13 is an inclined surface, a plurality of first positioning grooves 22 are arranged in the interior of the first placing frame 3, a first spring 23 is movably sleeved in the interior of the first positioning groove 22, a first connecting column 24 is slidably connected in the interior of the first positioning groove 22, one end of the first connecting column 24 is fixedly installed with the drag-and-drop plate 13, the two sides of the workbench 1 are respectively rotatably connected with a rotating frame 9, the interior of the rotating frame 9 is slidably connected with a receiving head 64, the receiving head 64 is rotatably connected with the first placing frame 3, a limiting plate 65 is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving head 64, the top surface of the telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly installed with the receiving head 64, one side of the interior of the workbench 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting cover 58, one side of the mounting cover 58 is fixedly installed with a stepping motor 59, one end of the driving shaft of the stepping motor 59 is fixedly installed with the rotating frame 9, the two sides of the workbench 1 are respectively fixedly installed with a first positioning frame 6, the first positioning frame 6 is slidably connected with the second placing frame 5, one side of the first positioning frame 6 and one side of the rotating frame 9 are both fixedly installed with the first hydraulic cylinder 25, the top surfaces of the telescopic rods of the first hydraulic cylinders 25 are respectively fixedly installed with the second placing frame 5 and the receiving head 64, the top surface of the placing frame 2 is fixedly installed with a plurality of extrusion blocks 30, every two extrusion blocks 30 and one drag-and-drop block 32 form a group, the top surface of the extrusion block 30 is an inclined surface, by placing the chips of the field effect tube on the plurality of drag-and-drop plates 13 in the interior of the first placing frame 3, then placing the upper packaging cover of the field effect tube on the plurality of drag-and-drop plates 13 in the interior of the second placing frame 5, then driving the rotating frame 9 to rotate through the driving shaft of the stepping motor 59, then the two rotating rotating frames 9 make the position of the first placing frame 3 be located directly above the placing frame 2, then making the first placing frame 3 move downwards and be attached to the top surface of the placing frame 2 through the first hydraulic cylinder 25 on the side of the rotating frame 9, at this time, because the bottom of the drag-and-drop plate 13 is an inclined surface and the top of the extrusion block 30 is an inclined surface, then the drag-and-drop plates 13 moving downwards will be extruded by the extrusion blocks 30 and move away from each other, then the field effect tube chips on the top of the drag-and-drop plate 13 will fall into the interior of the field effect tube packaging bottom shell in the interior of the drag-and-drop block 32, then driving the first placing frame 3 to move upwards for resetting through the first hydraulic cylinder 25 on the side of the rotating frame 9, and making the first placing frame 3 move away from the top of the workbench 1 through the reverse rotation of the driving shaft of the stepping motor 59, at this time, driving the second placing frame 5 to move downwards through the first hydraulic cylinder 25 on the side of the first positioning frame 6, so that the plurality of drag-and-drop plates 13 in the interior of the second placing frame 5 contact with the extrusion blocks 30 on the top of the placing frame 2, then the two drag-and-drop plates 13 move away from each other so that the packaging top cover of the field effect tube falls into the interior of the drag-and-drop block 32, and adjusting the position of the pin of the field effect tube through the cooperation of the electrical testing seat 35 and the pin adjusting block 34, then using the heating pipe 33 to heat and package the top cover and the bottom cover,The field effect transistor can be packaged, one side of the first placing frame 3 and the second placing frame 5 is fixedly provided with a plurality of support frames 14, every two support frames 14 form a group, the inside of the support frame 14 is fixedly provided with a first pneumatic push rod 15, one side of the first pneumatic push rod 15 is fixedly provided with two gas conveying pipes 21, the top surface of the first placing frame 3 and the second placing frame 5 is rotatably connected with a plurality of arc-shaped frames 16, the position of the arc-shaped frame 16 corresponds to the position of the drag-and-drop plate 13, the bottom surface of the arc-shaped frame 16 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 18, the outer circular wall surface of the arc-shaped frame 16 is fixedly provided with a test pressing plate 17, one end of the telescopic rod of the first pneumatic push rod 15 is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped frame 16, after the field effect transistor chip and the field effect transistor packaging cover are placed in the inside of the drag-and-drop plate 13, the first pneumatic push rod 15 is used to drive the telescopic rod to drive the arc-shaped frame 16 to rotate, then the pressing plate 18 will press on the top of the field effect transistor chip and the packaging cover to fix the position, then when the field effect transistor chip is placed, the telescopic rod of the first pneumatic push rod 15 is retracted, and then the arc-shaped frame 16 is rotated to reset, at this time, the test pressing plate 17 will rotate and press on the top of the electrical test seat 35, and then the electrical test seat 35 can test the pin of the field effect transistor, so as to limit and fix the placement of the field effect transistor chip and the cover, and facilitate the test of the electrical test seat 35 after the field effect transistor chip is placed.
[0032] Based on the above embodiments, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the two sides of the workbench 1 are rotatably connected with first line wheels 26, the two sides of the workbench 1 are fixedly provided with first protective covers 28, the position of the first protective cover 28 corresponds to the first line wheel 26, the outer circular wall surface of the first line wheel 26 is fixedly provided with a first coil spring 27, the inside of the first line wheel 26 is wound with a first steel wire rope 29, one end of the first steel wire rope 29 is fixedly provided with the first placing frame 3, the first steel wire rope 29 can keep a certain tension when the first placing frame 3 rotates and moves, then the first placing frame 3 that is pulled will constantly contact the limiting plate 65, at this time, the limiting plate 65 will limit it, so that the top position of the first placing frame 3 is always upward when it rotates, preventing it from turning over and deviating, the top surface of the two limiting plates 65 is fixedly provided with a fixed cover 19, the inside of the fixed cover 19 is rotatably connected with two guide wheels 20, the inner circular wall surface of the guide wheel 20 is movably sleeved with the first steel wire rope 29, the two guide wheels 20 can guide and limit the first steel wire rope 29, preventing the first steel wire rope 29 from rubbing against the surface of the limiting plate 65 and affecting its service life.
[0033] Based on the above embodiments, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12The top surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a needle foot pushing frame 4, the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame 4 is provided with a plurality of installation grooves 52, the inside of the installation groove 52 is slidably connected with a feeding seat 50, the inside of the installation groove 52 is fixedly installed with two installation pipes 55, the inside of the installation pipe 55 is slidably connected with a third connecting column 57, the outer circular wall surface of the third connecting column 57 is movably sleeved with a third spring 56, one end of the third connecting column 57 is fixedly installed with the feeding seat 50, the inside of the installation groove 52 is fixedly installed with a third pneumatic push rod 54, one end of the telescopic rod of the third pneumatic push rod 54 is fixedly installed with the feeding seat 50, the bottom surface of the needle foot pushing frame 4 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 51, the top surface of the workbench 1 is provided with two sliding holes 12, the connecting rod 51 is slidably connected with the sliding hole 12, the external feeding device is connected and installed with the workbench 1 through a plurality of guide rails 8, and then the field effect tube needle foot is placed into the inside of the feeding seat 50 through the feeding device, and then the needle foot pushing frame 4 is driven to move through the connecting rod 51, so that the position of the feeding seat 50 is connected with the position of the needle foot adjusting block 34, at this time, the feeding seat 50 is moved by the telescopic rod of the third pneumatic push rod 54, and the field effect tube needle foot is placed in the plurality of placing grooves 43, so that the automatic feeding and conveying and placing of the field effect tube needle foot can be completed in mass production, the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame 4 is rotatably connected with a plurality of pressing frames 41, the positions of the pressing frames 41 correspond to the positions of the installation grooves 52, the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame 4 is provided with a fixed rod 53, one side of the fixed rod 53 is fixedly installed with the pressing frame 41, the top surface of the needle foot pushing frame 4 is fixedly installed with a plurality of positioning seats 48, every two positioning seats 48 form a group, the inner circular wall surface of the positioning seat 48 is fixedly sleeved with the second pneumatic push rod 49, one end of the telescopic rod of the second pneumatic push rod 49 is fixedly installed with the fixed rod 53, when the field effect tube needle foot is placed in the inside of the feeding seat 50, the fixed rod 53 is driven to move through the telescopic rod of the second pneumatic push rod 49, and then one end of the second placing frame 5 drives the pressing frame 41 to rotate, and then the bottom of the pressing frame 41 presses the top of the field effect tube needle foot in the inside of the feeding seat 50, so that the field effect tube needle foot is limited, at this time, when the needle foot pushing frame 4 is moved to place the field effect tube needle foot in the placing groove 43, the field effect tube needle foot can be prevented from being deviated and falling off from the inside of the feeding seat 50, the inside of the workbench 1 is fixedly installed with a second pneumatic cylinder 63 on both sides, one end of the telescopic rod of the second pneumatic cylinder 63 is fixedly installed with the placing frame 2, the inside of the top surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly installed with a first pneumatic cylinder 62, one end of the telescopic rod of the first pneumatic cylinder 62 is fixedly installed with the connecting rod 51, so that the placing frame 2 and the needle foot pushing frame 4 are driven to move, and then the automatic feeding and packaging operation is completed.
[0034] Working principle: please refer to Figures 1-12As shown, by placing the packaging shell inside the drag-and-drop block 32, then placing the field effect tube chip inside the shell, and then pressing the electrical test seat 35 when the field effect tube pins are transported inside the plurality of placement slots 43, the positions of the field effect tube pins will be connected with the positions of the field effect tube chip surface electrodes, and then the electrical test seat 35 will conduct a test on the field effect tube chip and the field effect tube pins, and then the test data will be fed back through the sensing chip 44. When the positions of the field effect tube pins and the field effect tube chip electrodes deviate, the electromagnet will be extended into the positioning hole 11 through the telescopic rod of the fourth pneumatic push rod 61, and then the electromagnet will adsorb and pull down or push up the pressing seat 42, and then the pressing seat 42 will push or pull down the second steel wire rope 39, and then the second steel wire rope 39 will drive the supporting frame 37 to slide inside the adjusting frame 7, and then the supporting frame 37 will drive the pin adjusting block 34 to displace, so that the positions between the field effect tube pins and the field effect tube chip electrodes are adjusted through the simultaneous use of the two fourth pneumatic push rods 61, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the positions of the field effect tube chip electrodes and the field effect tube pins during the packaging of the field effect tube, and improving the packaging yield.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A field-effect transistor packaging device, characterized in that, include: The workbench has a shelf slidably connected to its top surface, several guide rails fixedly installed on its top surface, and a partition fixedly installed inside the workbench. Several drag blocks are fixedly installed inside the placement rack, and several heating tubes are fixedly installed inside the placement rack. A positioning rod is fixedly installed on one side of the placement rack, and an adjustment rack is fixedly installed on one side of the placement rack. A pin adjustment block is slidably connected to the outer circular wall of the positioning rod, and an electrical test socket is provided on the top surface of the pin adjustment block. A sensor chip is fixedly installed inside the electrical test socket. Two second positioning grooves are opened on the bottom surface of the electrical test socket. A second spring is movably sleeved inside the second positioning groove. A second connecting post is slidably connected inside the second positioning groove. The bottom surface of the second connecting post is fixedly installed with the pin adjustment block. Several placement grooves are opened on the top surface of the pin adjustment block. The adjusting frame has several receiving frames that slide internally. One side of each receiving frame is fixedly installed with a pin adjusting block. Several second thread pulleys are rotatably connected to one side of the adjusting frame. Several second protective covers are fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting frame. A second steel wire rope is wound inside the second thread pulley. One end of the second steel wire rope is fixedly installed with a receiving frame. A second coil spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall of the second thread pulley. Several pressure seats are slidably connected to one side of the adjusting frame. The inner circular wall of the pressure seats is movably sleeved with the second steel wire rope. Several positioning holes are opened on the top surface of the worktable. Several second positioning frames are fixedly installed on the top surface of the worktable. Two fourth pneumatic push rods are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the second positioning frames. Electromagnets are fixedly installed on the top surface of the telescopic rods of the fourth pneumatic push rods.
2. The field-effect transistor packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the workbench is respectively provided with a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame. Several drag plates are slidably connected inside both the first and second mounting frames, with each pair of adjacent drag plates forming a group. The bottom surface of the drag plates is inclined. Several first positioning grooves are formed inside the first mounting frame, and a first spring is movably sleeved inside each first positioning groove. A first connecting post is slidably connected inside the first positioning groove, with one end of the first connecting post fixedly installed to a drag plate. Rotating frames are rotatably connected to both sides of the workbench, and receiving joints are slidably connected inside each rotating frame. The receiving joints are rotatably connected to the first mounting frames, and a limit switch is fixedly installed on one side of each receiving joint. The top surface of the first hydraulic cylinder telescopic rod is fixedly installed with the receiving joint. An installation cover is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the workbench. A stepper motor is fixedly installed on one side of the installation cover. One end of the stepper motor drive shaft is fixedly installed with the rotating frame. First positioning frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the workbench. The first positioning frames are slidably connected to the second placement frame. A first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the first positioning frame and one side of the rotating frame. The top surface of the first hydraulic cylinder telescopic rod is fixedly installed with the second placement frame and the receiving joint, respectively. Several extrusion blocks are fixedly installed on the top surface of the placement frame. Every two extrusion blocks and one dragging block form a group. The top surface of the extrusion blocks is an inclined surface.
3. The field-effect transistor packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several support frames are fixedly installed on one side of both the first and second mounting frames, with each pair of support frames forming a group. A first pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed inside the support frame. Two air supply pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the first pneumatic push rod. Several arc-shaped frames are rotatably connected to the top surfaces of both the first and second mounting frames. The positions of the arc-shaped frames correspond to the positions of the drag plate. A pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped frame. A test pressure plate is fixedly installed on the outer circular wall surface of the arc-shaped frame. One end of the telescopic rod of the first pneumatic push rod is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped frame.
4. The field-effect transistor packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench is rotatably connected to two sides, and a first protective cover is fixedly installed on both sides of the workbench. The position of the first protective cover corresponds to the first wire wheel. A first coil spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall of the first wire wheel, and a first steel wire rope is wound inside the first wire wheel. One end of the first steel wire rope is fixedly installed to the first mounting frame.
5. A field-effect transistor packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the workbench is equipped with a pin pusher frame, and the top surface of the pin pusher frame has several mounting slots. A feeding seat is slidably connected inside the mounting slot. Two mounting tubes are fixedly installed inside one side of the mounting slot. A third connecting column is slidably connected inside the mounting tube. A third spring is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall of the third connecting column. One end of the third connecting column is fixedly installed to the feeding seat. A third pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed inside one side of the mounting slot. One end of the telescopic rod of the third pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed to the feeding seat. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the pin pusher frame. Two sliding holes are opened on the top surface of the workbench. The connecting rod is slidably connected to the sliding holes.
6. A field-effect transistor packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the pin pusher is rotatably connected to several pressure frames, the positions of which correspond to the mounting slots. A fixing rod is provided on the top surface of the pin pusher, one side of which is fixedly installed with the pressure frame. Several positioning seats are fixedly installed on the top surface of the pin pusher, with each pair of positioning seats forming a group. The inner circular wall of the positioning seat is fixedly sleeved with the second pneumatic push rod. One end of the telescopic rod of the second pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed with the fixing rod. After the field-effect transistor pin is placed inside the feeding seat.
7. A field-effect transistor packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the two limiting plates are fixedly equipped with fixing covers, and the inside of the fixing covers are rotatably connected to two guide wheels, the inner circular wall of the guide wheels being movably sleeved with the first steel wire rope.
8. A field-effect transistor packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder is fixedly installed on each of the two sides inside the workbench. One end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is fixedly installed to the placement frame. A first cylinder is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the workbench. One end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is fixedly installed to the connecting rod.
