Seed soaking box for plant cultivation of siberian wildrye

By designing a fixed component with an arc groove structure and a circulating airflow spray system, the problem of uneven germination caused by density differences during the soaking process of wheat seeds was solved, achieving uniform water absorption and oxygen supply for the seeds, thereby improving the germination rate and reducing the loss rate.

CN121128378APending Publication Date: 2025-12-16INSTITUTE OF ANIMAL SCIENCES OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511506864.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2025-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the soaking process, the density difference of wheat seeds causes them to pile up, resulting in insufficient water absorption by the upper layer of seeds and rotting due to lack of oxygen in the lower layer, leading to uneven germination rates. Furthermore, traditional equipment is unable to handle localized mold or contamination problems individually.

Method used

Design a seed soaking box for cultivating wheatgrass, using a fixed component with an arc groove structure, each layer of independent unit with adjustable density, independent circulation of soaking solution, and combined with a circulating airflow and spray system to ensure uniform water absorption and oxygen supply for the seeds.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the activity of the seed embryo, reduces the damage rate, improves the uniformity of germination rate, reduces seed loss, and lowers the necrosis rate during the soaking process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seed soaking box for plant cultivation siberian wildry.The seed soaking box comprises a supporting piece, the supporting piece comprises a supporting frame, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a frame, the frame is located in an opening of a fixing block, a square hole is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the supporting frame, and an arc groove is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the supporting frame; the inner side of the supporting frame is provided with two bevel edges, and the two bevel edges are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the supporting frame. According to the seed soaking box for plant cultivation of siberian wildrye, the curved surface structure of the arc groove can be naturally attached to the appearance of siberian wildrye seeds, the problems of seed rolling and stacking caused by a traditional plane supporting plate are solved, seed coat damage caused by mutual friction between seeds is reduced, the embryo activity can be effectively protected, and the survival rate of the siberian wildrye is increased. And meanwhile, the arc grooves can form independent accommodating spaces for single or quantitative seeds, so that the seeds can be prevented from deviating and slipping off when the equipment runs, and the uniformity and consistency of seed treatment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of seed soaking boxes, specifically to a seed soaking box for cultivating old wheat. Background Technology

[0002] As an important dual-purpose crop for both food and forage in the cold, high-altitude regions of northern my country, *Ophiopogon japonicus* (also known as awned wheat) is characterized by its cold resistance, drought tolerance, and tolerance to poor soil conditions. Its seed germination rate and seedling growth directly affect yield and quality. Because awned wheat seeds have a waxy outer layer and their embryo activity is sensitive to temperature, humidity, and oxygen concentration, pre-sowing seed soaking is necessary to break dormancy, kill surface pathogens, and promote uniform water absorption. The efficiency and quality of this process are key factors restricting the large-scale cultivation of awned wheat and have driven the technological evolution of awned wheat seed soaking equipment.

[0003] Traditional methods often involve pouring seeds directly into open containers such as wooden barrels or cement pools, and then soaking them in water or chemicals. Due to differences in their density, seeds tend to pile up on the supporting surface, causing the lower seeds to be compressed for a long time and unable to fully contact the soaking solution. The upper seeds also fail to absorb enough water, resulting in a germination rate deviation of 15% to 20%, which can easily lead to missing seedlings and broken rows after sowing. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a seed soaking box for cultivating old wheat, including a water tank, a box body fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a box door hinged to the front end of the box body, heat dissipation holes opened on the outside of the box door, and a protective cover fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the box body. The fixing components are fixedly installed inside the box. There are multiple fixing components, and each layer of fixing components is an independent unit. The seed density and soaking solution contact method of each layer can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs. For example, the soaking solution of each layer can be circulated independently through square holes. This avoids the problems of insufficient water absorption of seeds in the upper layer and lack of oxygen and rotting of seeds in the lower layer caused by seed stacking in traditional single-layer large-capacity treatment. At the same time, if seeds in a certain layer become moldy or contaminated by impurities, the support plate of that layer can be removed and treated separately without affecting the seeds in other layers, thus reducing the scope of loss. The multiple fixing components are divided into two groups, and the two groups of fixing components are symmetrically arranged inside the box. The fixing component includes two fixing blocks. The bottom of each fixing block has a fixing frame, and the two ends of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to the two fixing blocks respectively. The seeds are placed inside the inner arc groove of the support frame, and then the support frame and the frame are placed inside the openings of the two fixing blocks. This allows the support frame to move the seeds inside the fixing frame. The soaking solution inside the fixing frame quickly penetrates into the arc groove through the through square hole, making full contact with the seeds and ensuring that all seeds absorb water. After soaking, the waste liquid inside the fixing frame is discharged through the connecting pipe, and the waste liquid inside the support frame can be quickly drained through the square hole, reducing residual liquid on the seed surface and reducing subsequent draining time. The fixing blocks are U-shaped, with the open ends of the two fixing blocks facing each other. The fixing blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the fixing blocks. Preferably, the support component includes a support frame, with a frame fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. The frame is located inside the opening of the fixing block. A square hole is opened on the bottom inner side of the support frame, and an arc groove is opened on the bottom inner side of the support frame. The curved surface structure of the arc groove can naturally fit the shape of the wheat seed, avoiding the problems of seed rolling and stacking caused by traditional flat support plates, reducing seed coat damage caused by mutual friction between seeds, effectively protecting embryo activity, and reducing the damage rate. At the same time, the arc groove can form an independent accommodating space for single seeds or quantitative seeds, which can prevent seeds from shifting or slipping during equipment operation and improve the uniformity and consistency of seed processing.

[0005] Preferably, water pipes are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the fixing blocks, with the water pipes located above the support members. Both ends of the water pipes are fixedly connected to the two fixing blocks, and multiple slots are provided below the water pipes. Connecting pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, with multiple connecting pipes evenly distributed on the fixing frame. The connecting pipes are located below the fixing blocks. An inner cavity is provided inside the fixing blocks, located below the frame. Seeds are placed inside the arc groove of the support frame, and a pressure plate is placed inside the support frame. The inclined edges on both sides and the inclined edge of the pressure plate create a gap between the pressure plate and the bottom. Then, the support member containing the seeds is installed inside the openings of the two fixing blocks. The support member slides between itself and the rollers, causing the protrusions on the frame to be located inside the inclined grooves. The protrusions contact and compress the spring plate, causing the spring plate to compress and move the fixing plate and rollers away from the frame. The roller is positioned below the top of the square hole, resulting in sliding friction between the frame and the fixing block. This reduces the offset of the support during operation. After the support is installed, the support frame moves the seed inside the fixing frame. The fixing block has two inclined grooves at its opening, symmetrically positioned at both ends of the fixing block, and located below the frame. A fixing plate with a trapezoidal shape is installed inside the cavity, with a roller rotatably connected to its top. By using the roller, rolling friction replaces sliding friction, reducing the friction between the frame and the inner wall of the fixing block opening. A square groove is opened on the inner side of the fixing block, penetrating the fixing block and extending into the cavity. Two spring plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the fixing plate, symmetrically positioned at both ends of the fixing plate. A through hole is opened on the outer side of the fixing block, penetrating the fixing block and connecting to a water pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the inner side of the support frame is set as a bevel, and there are two bevels. The two bevels are set on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame. The bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a protrusion. There are multiple protrusions, which are evenly distributed on the frame. The protrusions are located inside the inclined groove. The inner wall of the support frame is provided with a pressure plate. The pressure plate has filter holes. By setting the pressure plate, the seeds are prevented from floating during the soaking process, which would result in some seeds not absorbing enough water. The bottom edge of the pressure plate is inclined. The inclination of the pressure plate is parallel to the bevel. The square hole is perpendicular to the arc groove and penetrates the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the enclosure includes an outer shell, which is hinged to a door. An intermediate plate is fixedly connected to the center of the inner part of the outer shell. Two sets of fixing components are symmetrically arranged around the intermediate plate. Two fixing blocks within each fixing component are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the intermediate plate and the inner wall of the outer shell. The interior of the intermediate plate is hollow. Multiple air inlets are evenly arranged on the outer side of the intermediate plate, penetrating through it. Multiple circular holes are alternately arranged on the outer side of the intermediate plate with the air inlets. The cavity inside the intermediate plate is located in the center of the cavity. A fixed connection with a partition is included. A round hole connects to a water pipe via a through-hole. A central hole is located inside the middle plate. After the support components are installed, water from the tank enters the water pipe through the central hole, round hole, and through-hole. The soaking solution inside the water pipe is sprayed through a slot at the bottom, ensuring the solution quickly covers each seed, guaranteeing water absorption in different locations, reducing localized germination rate differences, and improving overall seed treatment consistency. After soaking, the valve on the bottom connecting pipe is opened, allowing waste liquid in the fixed frame to drain quickly through the connecting pipe, connecting hole, and through-slot. The central hole... The outer casing has two through slots, one connected to the round hole, symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. A connecting hole extends from the inner wall of the casing to connect with the through slot, through which a connecting pipe connects. The bottom of the through slot connects to the top of the water tank, and the bottom of the central hole connects to the top of the water tank. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the casing, and a fan is also fixedly connected there. When the fan operates, outside air enters the cavity of the middle plate through the protective cover. The air then passes through two adjacent corrugated plates, thus performing initial dust removal. Airflow enters the interior of the outer casing through the air inlet of the middle plate and finally exits through the heat dissipation holes on the door. At this time, a circulating airflow is formed inside the box, which can continuously bring fresh air into the equipment, replenish oxygen and remove metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide, maintain the oxygen concentration inside the box, ensure that the seed respiration proceeds normally, and reduce the seed necrosis rate during the soaking process. The fan is located inside the protective cover. Corrugated plates are fixedly connected inside the cavity of the middle plate. There are multiple corrugated plates, which are evenly distributed inside the cavity. The corrugated plates are set perpendicular to the partition and are located at the end of the cavity near the fan.

[0008] This invention provides a seed soaking box for cultivating *Triticum aestivum*. It has the following beneficial effects: (i) The seed soaking box for cultivating old wheatgrass uses the curved surface structure of the arc groove to naturally fit the shape of the wheatgrass seeds, avoiding the problems of seed rolling and stacking caused by traditional flat support plates, reducing seed coat damage caused by mutual friction between seeds, effectively protecting embryo activity and reducing the damage rate.

[0009] (ii) The seed soaking box for cultivating old wheatgrass is designed so that each layer of fixed components is an independent unit. The seed density and soaking solution contact method of each layer can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs. For example, the soaking solution of each layer can be circulated independently through square holes, which avoids the problem of insufficient water absorption of the upper layer of seeds and the lack of oxygen and rotting of the lower layer of seeds caused by seed stacking in traditional single-layer large-capacity treatment.

[0010] (III) The seed soaking box for cultivating old wheatgrass uses a soaking solution sprayed onto the seed surface. The spraying allows the soaking solution to quickly cover each seed, ensuring that seeds in different locations absorb water, reducing the problem of local germination rate differences, and improving the overall consistency of seed treatment.

[0011] (iv) The seed soaking box for cultivating old wheatgrass has a circulating airflow inside the box, which can continuously bring fresh air into the equipment, replenish oxygen and remove metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide, maintain the oxygen concentration inside the box, ensure that the seed respiration proceeds normally, and reduce the seed necrosis rate during the soaking process. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another side view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled fixed component of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the support component of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the housing of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the box body of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the other side of the housing of the present invention.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Box body; 21. Outer shell; 22. Middle plate; 23. Air inlet; 24. Round hole; 25. Connecting hole; 26. Through groove; 27. Middle hole; 28. Partition plate; 29. ​​Corrugated plate; 210. Fan; 3. Box door; 4. Protective cover; 5. Fixing components; 51. Fixing block; 52. Support component; 521. Support frame; 522. Frame; 523. Protrusion; 524. Bevel; 525. Pressure plate; 526. Square hole; 527. Arc groove; 53. Fixing frame; 54. Water pipe; 55. Connecting pipe; 56. Through hole; 57. Inner cavity; 58. Spring plate; 59. Slanted groove; 510. Fixing plate; 511. Roller; 512. Square groove. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] First embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seed soaking box for cultivating old wheat, including a water tank 1, a box body 2 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1, a box door 3 hinged to the front end of the box body 2, a heat dissipation hole on the outside of the box door 3, and a protective cover 4 fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the box body 2. The fixing component 5 is fixedly installed inside the box 2. There are multiple fixing components 5, and each layer of fixing components 5 is an independent unit. The seed density and soaking solution contact method of each layer can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs. For example, the soaking solution of each layer can be circulated independently through square holes. This avoids the problem of insufficient water absorption of the upper layer of seeds and lack of oxygen and rotting of the lower layer of seeds caused by seed stacking in traditional single-layer large-capacity treatment. At the same time, if the seeds of a certain layer become moldy or contaminated by impurities, the support plate of that layer can be removed and treated separately without affecting the seeds of other layers, thus reducing the scope of loss. The multiple fixing components 5 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of fixing components 5 are symmetrically arranged inside the box 2. The fixing component 5 includes two fixing blocks 51. A fixing frame 53 is provided at the bottom of the fixing block 51. The two ends of the fixing frame 53 are fixedly connected to the two fixing blocks 51 respectively. The seeds are placed inside the arc groove 527 inside the support frame 521. Then, the support frame 521 and the frame 522 are placed inside the openings of the two fixing blocks 51, so that the support frame 521 moves the seeds to be inside the fixing frame 53. The soaking solution inside the fixing frame 53 quickly penetrates into the arc groove through the through square hole 526 and fully contacts the seeds to ensure that all seeds absorb water. After soaking, the waste liquid inside the fixing frame 53 is discharged through the connecting pipe 55. At the same time, the waste liquid in the support frame 521 can be quickly drained through the square hole to reduce the residual liquid on the seed surface and reduce the subsequent draining time. The fixing blocks 51 are U-shaped and the open ends of the two fixing blocks 51 are arranged opposite each other. A support member 52 is slidably connected inside the fixing block 51. The support component 52 includes a support frame 521, with a frame 522 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 521. The frame 522 is located inside the opening of the fixing block 51. A square hole 526 is provided on the bottom inner side of the support frame 521, and an arc groove 527 is provided on the bottom inner side of the support frame 521. The curved surface structure of the arc groove 527 can naturally fit the shape of the wheat seeds, avoiding the problems of seed rolling and stacking caused by traditional flat support plates, reducing seed coat damage caused by mutual friction between seeds, effectively protecting embryo activity, and reducing the damage rate. At the same time, the arc groove 527 can form an independent accommodating space for single or quantitative seeds, which can prevent seeds from shifting or slipping during equipment operation and improve the uniformity and consistency of seed processing.

[0016] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 4 to 8As shown, a water pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the fixing block 51. The water pipe 54 is located above the support member 52, and both ends of the water pipe 54 are fixedly connected to the two fixing blocks 51. Multiple slots are opened below the water pipe 54. A connecting pipe 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 53. There are multiple connecting pipes 55, which are evenly distributed on the fixing frame 53. The connecting pipes 55 are located below the fixing blocks 51. An inner cavity 57 is opened inside the fixing block 51. The inner cavity 57 is located below the frame 522. Seeds are placed in the inner arc groove 52 of the support frame 521. Inside frame 7, pressure plate 525 is placed inside support frame 521. Using the inclined edges 524 on both sides and the inclined edge of pressure plate 525, a gap is created between pressure plate 525 and the bottom. Then, support member 52 containing seeds is installed inside the openings of two fixing blocks 51. Support member 52 slides between roller 511, causing protrusion 523 on frame 522 to be located inside inclined groove 59. Protrusion 523 contacts and compresses spring plate 58, causing spring plate 58 to be compressed. This compresses the fixing plate 510, causing roller 511 to move away from frame 522. This positions the roller 511 below the top of the square hole 526. At this point, the friction between the frame 522 and the fixing block 51 is sliding friction, reducing the offset of the support 52 during operation. After the support 52 is installed, the support frame 521 moves the seed to the inside of the fixing frame 53. The opening of the fixing block 51 is provided with two inclined grooves 59, symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixing block 51, and the inclined grooves 59 are located below the frame 522. A fixing plate 510 is provided inside the inner cavity 57. The fixing plate 510 is trapezoidal in shape. A roller 511 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate 510. By setting the roller 511, rolling friction is used instead of sliding friction, reducing the friction between the frame 522 and the inner wall of the opening of the fixed block 51. A square groove 512 is opened on the inner side of the fixed block 51. The square groove 512 passes through the fixed block 51 and extends to the inner cavity 57. A spring plate 58 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed plate 510. There are two spring plates 58, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed plate 510. A through hole 56 is opened on the outer side of the fixed block 51. The through hole 56 passes through the fixed block 51 and communicates with the water pipe 54.

[0017] The inner side of the support frame 521 is provided with a bevel 524. There are two bevels 524, which are set on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 521. The bottom of the frame 522 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 523. There are multiple protrusions 523, which are evenly distributed on the frame 522. The protrusions 523 are located inside the inclined groove 59. The inner wall of the support frame 521 is provided with a pressure plate 525. The pressure plate 525 has filter holes. By setting the pressure plate 525, the seeds are prevented from floating during the soaking process, which would result in some seeds not absorbing enough water. The bottom edge of the pressure plate 525 is inclined. The inclination of the pressure plate 525 is parallel to the bevel 524. The square hole 526 is perpendicular to the arc groove 527 and passes through the support frame 521.

[0018] The third embodiment is based on embodiments one and two; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 9 to 11As shown, the housing 2 includes an outer shell 21, which is hinged to the door 3. An intermediate plate 22 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner part of the outer shell 21. Two sets of fixing components 5 are symmetrically arranged around the intermediate plate 22. Two fixing blocks 51 within each fixing component 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the intermediate plate 22 and the inner wall of the outer shell 21, respectively. The interior of the intermediate plate 22 is a cavity. Multiple air inlets 23 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the intermediate plate 22, penetrating the intermediate plate 22. Multiple circular holes 24 are alternately arranged on the intermediate plate 22 with the air inlets 23. A partition plate 28 is fixedly connected in the middle of the internal cavity. A round hole 24 connects to a water pipe 54 through a through hole 56. A central hole 27 is opened inside the middle plate 22. After the support member 52 is installed, water from inside the water tank 1 enters the water pipe 54 through the central hole 27, round hole 24, and through hole 56. The soaking solution inside the water pipe 54 is sprayed through the bottom slot, allowing the soaking solution to be sprayed onto the seed surface. Spraying allows the soaking solution to quickly cover each seed, ensuring that seeds in different locations absorb water, reducing local differences in germination rate, and improving the overall consistency of seed treatment. After soaking, the valve of the bottom connecting pipe 55 is opened, allowing the waste liquid in the fixed frame 53 to be quickly discharged through the connecting pipe 55, connecting hole 25, and through slot 26. The intermediate hole 27 communicates with the round hole 24. The interior of the outer shell 21 has two through slots 26, symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer shell 21. The inner wall of the outer shell 21 has a connecting hole 25 extending to communicate with the through slot 26. A connecting pipe 55 communicates with the through slot 26 through the connecting hole 25. The bottom of the through slot 26 connects to the top of the water tank 1. The bottom of the intermediate hole 27 connects to the top of the water tank 1. The rear middle of the outer shell 21 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 4. A fan 210 is fixedly connected to the rear middle of the outer shell 21. When the fan 210 operates, it allows outside air to enter the cavity of the intermediate plate 22 through the protective cover 4. The air passes through two adjacent corrugated plates 29, thus purifying the air. The airflow performs initial dust removal, then enters the interior of the outer casing 21 through the air inlet 23 of the middle plate 22, and finally exits through the heat dissipation holes on the door 3. At this time, a circulating airflow is formed inside the casing 2, which can continuously bring fresh air into the equipment, replenish oxygen and remove metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide, maintain the oxygen concentration inside the casing 2, ensure that the seed respiration proceeds normally, and reduce the seed necrosis rate during the soaking process. The fan 210 is located inside the protective cover 4. A corrugated plate 29 is fixedly connected inside the cavity of the middle plate 22. There are multiple corrugated plates 29, which are evenly distributed inside the cavity. The corrugated plates 29 are set perpendicular to the partition plate 28 and are located at the end of the cavity near the fan 210.

[0019] In use, the seeds are placed inside the inner arc groove 527 of the support frame 521, and the pressure plate 525 is placed inside the support frame 521. The inclined edges 524 on both sides and the inclined edge of the pressure plate 525 are used to create a gap between the pressure plate 525 and the bottom. Then, the support member 52 containing the seeds is installed inside the openings of the two fixing blocks 51. The support member 52 slides between itself and the roller 511, so that the protrusion 523 on the frame 522 is located inside the inclined groove 59. The protrusion 523 contacts the spring plate 58 and generates pressure. The spring plate 58 is compressed by force, which causes the fixing plate 510 to drive the roller 511 to move away from the frame 522, so that the roller 511 is located below the top of the square hole 526. At this time, the friction between the frame 522 and the fixing block 51 is sliding friction, which reduces the offset of the support member 52 during operation. After the support member 52 is installed, the support frame 521 drives the seeds to be located inside the fixing frame 53.

[0020] Water inside the water tank 1 enters the water pipe 54 through the central hole 27, the round hole 24, and the through hole 56. The soaking solution inside the water pipe 54 is sprayed through the bottom slot, so that the soaking solution is sprayed onto the seed surface. At the same time, the soaking solution accumulates inside the fixed frame 53. The soaking solution accumulated inside the fixed frame 53 quickly penetrates into the arc groove through the through square hole 526, making full contact with the seeds and ensuring that all seeds absorb water. After soaking, the waste liquid inside the fixed frame 53 is discharged through the connecting pipe 55, and the waste liquid in the support frame 521 can be quickly drained through the square hole.

[0021] When the fan 210 is working, outside air enters the cavity of the middle plate 22 through the protective cover 4. The air passes through two adjacent corrugated plates 29, thus performing preliminary dust removal on the airflow. Then, the airflow enters the interior of the outer shell 21 from the air inlet 23 of the middle plate 22. Finally, the airflow is discharged from the heat dissipation hole on the door 3. At this time, a circulating airflow is formed inside the housing 2.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0023] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed soaking box for cultivating old awned wheat, characterized in that, Includes a water tank (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a box body (2), the front end of which is hinged to a box door (3), the outside of which is provided with a heat dissipation hole, and the rear end of which is fixedly connected to a protective cover (4). Fixing component (5), the fixing component (5) is fixedly installed inside the box (2), there are multiple fixing components (5), the multiple fixing components (5) are divided into two groups, and the two groups of fixing components (5) are symmetrically arranged inside the box (2); The fixing component (5) includes a fixing block (51), and there are two fixing blocks (51). The bottom of the fixing block (51) is provided with a fixing frame (53). The two ends of the fixing frame (53) are fixedly connected to the two fixing blocks (51) respectively. The fixing block (51) is U-shaped. The open ends of the two fixing blocks (51) are arranged opposite to each other. The inside of the fixing block (51) is slidably connected with a support member (52). The support member (52) includes a support frame (521), and a frame (522) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (521). The frame (522) is located inside the opening of the fixing block (51). A square hole (526) is opened on the bottom inner side of the support frame (521), and an arc groove (527) is opened on the bottom inner side of the support frame (521).

2. The seed soaking box for cultivating old awned wheat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe (54) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the fixing block (51). The water pipe (54) is located above the support (52). Both ends of the water pipe (54) are fixedly connected to the two fixing blocks (51). Multiple slots are opened below the water pipe (54). A connecting pipe (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (53). There are multiple connecting pipes (55). The multiple connecting pipes (55) are evenly distributed on the fixing frame (53). The connecting pipes (55) are located below the fixing block (51).

3. The seed soaking box for cultivating old awned wheat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing block (51) has an inner cavity (57) inside, which is located below the frame (522). The fixing block (51) has a groove (59) at its opening. There are two grooves (59), which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixing block (51) and are located below the frame (522). The inner cavity (57) has a fixing plate (510) inside, which is trapezoidal.

4. The seed soaking box for cultivating old awned wheat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fixing plate (510) is rotatably connected to a roller (511). The inner side of the fixing block (51) is provided with a square groove (512). The square groove (512) passes through the fixing block (51) and extends to the inner cavity (57). The end of the fixing plate (510) is fixedly connected with a spring plate (58). There are two spring plates (58). The two spring plates (58) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixing plate (510). The outer side of the fixing block (51) is provided with a through hole (56). The through hole (56) passes through the fixing block (51) and communicates with the water pipe (54).

5. The seed soaking box for cultivating old awned wheat according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the support frame (521) is provided as a sloping side (524), and there are two sloping sides (524). The two sloping sides (524) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame (521), and a protrusion (523) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (522).

6. The seed soaking box for cultivating old wheatgrass according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are multiple protrusions (523), which are evenly distributed on the frame (522). The protrusions (523) are located inside the inclined groove (59). The inner wall of the support frame (521) is provided with a pressure plate (525). The bottom edge of the pressure plate (525) is inclined. The inclination of the pressure plate (525) is parallel to the inclined side (524). The square hole (526) is perpendicular to the arc groove (527) and penetrates the support frame (521).

7. The seed soaking box for cultivating old awned wheat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box (2) includes an outer shell (21), which is hinged to the door (3). An intermediate plate (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner part of the outer shell (21). Two sets of fixing components (5) are symmetrically arranged with the intermediate plate (22) as the center. Two fixing blocks (51) in one fixing component (5) are fixedly connected to one side of the intermediate plate (22) and the inner wall of the outer shell (21), respectively.

8. The seed soaking box for cultivating old wheatgrass according to claim 7, characterized in that: The interior of the intermediate plate (22) is hollow, and an air inlet (23) is provided on the outer side of the intermediate plate (22). There are multiple air inlets (23), which are evenly arranged on the intermediate plate (22). The air inlets (23) penetrate the intermediate plate (22). There are multiple round holes (24) on the outer side of the intermediate plate (22). The multiple round holes (24) and air inlets (23) are alternately arranged on the intermediate plate (22).

9. A seed soaking box for cultivating old awned wheat according to claim 8, characterized in that: A partition plate (28) is fixedly connected in the middle of the internal cavity of the intermediate plate (22). The round hole (24) is connected to the water pipe (54) through the through hole (56). The intermediate plate (22) has a middle hole (27) inside, which is connected to the round hole (24). The outer shell (21) has a through groove (26) inside. There are two through grooves (26), which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer shell (21). The inner wall of the outer shell (21) has a connecting hole (25) that extends to communicate with the through groove (26). The connecting pipe (55) is connected to the through groove (26) through the connecting hole (25). The bottom of the through groove (26) is connected to the top of the water tank (1). The bottom of the middle hole (27) is connected to the top of the water tank (1).

10. A seed soaking box for cultivating old wheatgrass according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rear middle of the outer shell (21) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (4). A fan (210) is fixedly connected to the rear middle of the outer shell (21). The fan (210) is located inside the protective cover (4). A corrugated plate (29) is fixedly connected inside the cavity of the intermediate plate (22). There are multiple corrugated plates (29). The multiple corrugated plates (29) are evenly distributed inside the cavity. The corrugated plates (29) are perpendicular to the partition plate (28). The corrugated plates (29) are located at the end of the cavity near the fan (210).

Citation Information

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