Garden greening turf laying construction device

By using internal gear transmission belt synchronous drive and multi-mechanism collaborative design, the problem of low automation in turf laying equipment has been solved, achieving efficient, flat, and high survival rate of turf laying, and reducing the amount of manual trimming work.

CN121128540APending Publication Date: 2025-12-16SICHUAN YUNGU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511659956.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-13
Publication Date
2025-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing turf laying equipment suffers from low automation, poor process coordination, insufficient synchronization between transmission and compaction, inadequate shaping accuracy, and limited compaction effect, resulting in low construction efficiency, easy deformation and edge lifting of turf, and low survival rate.

Method used

The system employs an internal gear drive belt to synchronously drive the laying main roller and guide roller, combined with a pressing plate designed with cams and springs, along with a shaping plate and a secondary pressing roller, to achieve automated guidance, pressing, and secondary compaction of the turf, adapting to different turf roll specifications and geological conditions.

Benefits of technology

The entire turf laying process has been automated, which has improved construction efficiency, reduced lateral turf deviation and edge curling rate, improved compaction uniformity and survival rate, and reduced the amount of subsequent mowing work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a landscaping turf laying construction device, which belongs to the technical field of landscaping laying and comprises a construction vehicle body, a first support and a second support are symmetrically fixed and mounted on the upper surface of the center of the construction vehicle body in a threaded manner, and a transmission mechanism is in transmission connection between a laying main roller and a first guide roller and between the laying main roller and a second guide roller. A first guide roller and a second guide roller are synchronously driven by an inner gear transmission belt to guide and convey turf, a pressing plate is driven to move along a reciprocating track of a spring in the rotating movement process of a cam, the turf laid in a guiding mode is synchronously pressed, and the adjusting mechanism adjusts the laying width of a shaping plate to adjust the laying width of the shaping plate. According to the multi-mechanism power coupling and width self-adaptive adjustment device for turf laying construction, through collaborative design, multi-mechanism power coupling and width self-adaptive adjustment of turf laying construction are achieved, and the laying efficiency and effect are improved. The multi-mechanism power coupling and width self-adaptive adjustment device for turf laying construction has the advantages that the multi-mechanism power coupling and width self-adaptive adjustment functions are achieved, and the laying efficiency and effect are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garden greening laying, in particular to a garden greening turf laying construction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the garden greening project, turf laying is a key process for improving the landscape effect.

[0003] At present, the existing turf laying method mainly relies on manual or semi-automatic equipment, and thus has the following technical defects: in the prior art, the processes of turf roll release, guided conveying, pressing and fixing, etc. need to be completed by independent equipment in steps, or rely on manual assistance for connection, which leads to the breakage of the construction process and low equipment integration. Although some semi-automatic equipment sets the laying roller and the compaction mechanism, the power transmission is mainly by chain or belt transmission, which has the problems of slipping and transmission delay, leading to the mismatch between the release speed of the laying roller and the advancing speed of the compaction mechanism, and the turf is prone to stretch and deform or stack. In addition, the width of the pressing plate of the existing equipment is mostly a fixed structure, which is difficult to shape and guide according to the width of the turf roll, so the edges of the turf are prone to "wavy" lifting, which needs manual subsequent trimming, increasing the construction cost. Furthermore, the existing device usually only sets one compaction process, and the compaction pressure is not adjustable. For the scene where the soil texture is hard or the turf root is thick, local virtual connection is easy to occur, affecting the survival rate. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is that the prior art has the shortcomings of low automation degree, poor process coordination, insufficient transmission and pressing synchronization, insufficient shaping precision, and single compaction effect. Therefore, we propose a garden greening turf laying construction device.

[0005] The technical scheme is mainly as follows: a garden greening turf laying construction device, comprising a construction vehicle body, a first support and a second support are symmetrically fixed and threadedly installed on the upper surface of the center of the construction vehicle body, a laying main roller is sleeved between the first support and the second support, a group of symmetric first guide rollers and second guide rollers, a pressing plate and a re-pressing roller are sequentially arranged on the lower surface of the construction vehicle body, the garden greening turf laying construction device further comprises an internal gear transmission belt, a cam, a spring and a shaping plate. The transmission mechanism is transmissionally connected between the laying main roller and the first guide roller and the second guide roller, so that the internal gear transmission belt is in meshing transmission motion, and the laying main roller is driven to lay and rotate at the same time, and the first guide roller and the second guide roller are synchronously driven to guide and convey the turf. The pressing mechanism is connected to the transmission mechanism so that the cam rotates and drives the pressing plate to move along the reciprocating trajectory of the spring during the rotation, so as to synchronously press the turf laid in the guide. The adjusting mechanism is slidably connected to the pressing plate so that the shaping plate can move relative to the sliding diameter. By adjusting the laying width of the shaping plate, the pressing plate can press and shape the turf laying. The secondary compaction mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment mechanism so that after the adjustment mechanism completes the initial compaction and shaping, the secondary compaction roller follows closely behind to compact the laid turf a second time.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes: A fixed frame plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the construction vehicle body. A first motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame plate. A first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the laying main roller near the first motor. The construction vehicle body has a first bracket group and a second bracket group symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of its lower surface. The first guide roller is inserted between the first bracket group and the second guide roller is inserted between the second bracket group. The outer surfaces of both ends of the first guide roller and the second guide roller are respectively fixedly sleeved with a third gear and a fourth gear, and the third gear and the fourth gear are meshed. The outer surface of one end of the first guide roller is fixedly sleeved with a fifth gear. Both the first gear and the fifth gear are meshed with the internal gear transmission belt.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes: A set of third brackets is fixedly installed on the symmetrical lower surfaces on both sides of the construction vehicle body. Each third bracket has a transmission auxiliary roller inserted inside. A seventh gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission auxiliary roller. The seventh gear meshes with a sixth gear, and the sixth gear is fixedly sleeved on the transmission end of the second guide roller away from the fourth gear. The cam is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission auxiliary roller away from the seventh gear. A set of symmetrical support frames is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the construction vehicle body on the side away from the second support group. The inner surfaces of the support frames near the pressing plate are provided with inner sliding grooves. Sliding blocks slide inside the inner sliding grooves. Pressing plates are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks. A pressing rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the center of the pressing plate. A spring is wound around the outside of the pressing rod and is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the pressing plate and the inner bottom surface of the support frame. The lower surface of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate. The support frame is provided with through holes for the pressing rod to pass through.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises: A fixed frame group and a second motor are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the construction vehicle body away from the other side of the laying main roller, a threaded bidirectional rod is inserted between the fixed frame group, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded bidirectional rod, and the outer surface of the threaded bidirectional rod is symmetrically provided with thread grooves with opposite thread directions, the outer surface of the thread grooves is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve rod, the lower surface of the threaded sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a slide rod, the upper surface of the construction vehicle body is provided with a first auxiliary sliding groove for sliding the slide rod, and the slide rod is fixedly connected with a shaping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises: A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the construction vehicle body away from the other side of the pressing plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, and the pressing roller is inserted between the lifting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the construction vehicle body is provided with a laying through groove on one side surface, and the first guide roller and the second guide roller are opposite to the lower part of the laying through groove.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission end of the second support surface of the laying main roller is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the first auxiliary sliding groove and the second auxiliary sliding groove correspond in position and size.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows: In the present application, the transmission mechanism adopts an internal gear transmission belt to synchronously drive the laying main roller, the first guide roller and the second guide roller, through the meshing transmission of the first gear, the fifth gear and the internal gear transmission belt, the power source of the "coiled material release-guiding conveying" is realized, the synchronization error problem caused by the traditional multi-motor drive is solved, and the symmetric clamping design of the first guide roller and the second guide roller reduces the lateral offset of the turf and significantly improves the laying flatness.

[0014] In the present application, the pressing mechanism drives the sixth gear, the seventh gear and the cam to rotate through the second guide roller, combines the elastic reset action of the spring, drives the pressing plate to perform high-frequency reciprocating pressing along the vertical direction, the instantaneous impact force of the pressing plate on the turf can significantly improve the compaction effect, thereby effectively eliminating the gap between the turf and the soil, avoiding the generation of air bubbles, and the spring buffer design can adapt to uneven ground, thereby improving the compaction uniformity.

[0015] In the application, the adjusting mechanism drives the screw bidirectional rod to rotate through the second motor, and drives the symmetrical screw sleeve rod and the shaping plate to slide synchronously and reversely along the first auxiliary sliding groove and the second auxiliary sliding groove, so that different specifications of turf roll can be adapted without replacing parts, the laying width of the turf is limited and shaped, and the workload of later trimming is reduced.

[0016] In the application, the complex pressing mechanism drives the lifting frame to adjust the height of the complex pressing roller through the hydraulic cylinder, and then performs secondary roller pressing after the pressing plate, so that a stamping-roller complex compaction path is formed, the adhesion of the turf and the soil is improved, and the edge lifting rate after laying is reduced, wherein the pressure feedback design of the hydraulic cylinder can automatically adjust the complex pressing strength according to the hardness of the soil, and adapt to different geological conditions such as sandy and clay. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of the garden greening turf laying construction device; Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the garden greening turf laying construction device; Figure 3 It is a front view of the overall structure of the garden greening turf laying construction device; Figure 4 It is a top view of part of the structure of the application; Figure 5 It is a side view of part of the structure of the application Figure 1 ; Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of A in the application Figure 5 ; Figure 7 It is a side view of part of the structure of the application Figure 2 ; Figure 8 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of A1 in the application Figure 7 .

[0018] In the figure: 1-Construction car body, 3-Fixed frame plate, 4-First motor, 5-First support, 6-Second support, 7-Threading sleeve, 8-Laying main roller, 9-First gear, 10-Laying slot, 11-First support group, 12-Second support group, 13-First guide roller, 14-Second guide roller, 15-Fifth gear, 16-Internal gear transmission belt, 17-Third gear, 18-Fourth gear, 19-Sixth gear, 20-Third support, 21-Transmission auxiliary roller, 22-Seventh gear, 23-Cam, 24-Support frame, 25-Internal sliding groove, 26-Slider, 27-Pressing plate, 28-Pressing rod, 29-Spring, 30-Pressing plate, 31-Second auxiliary sliding groove, 32-Fixed frame group, 33-Two-way threaded rod, 34-Second motor, 35-Threading sleeve rod, 36-Slider rod, 37-First auxiliary sliding groove, 38-Shaping plate, 39-Hydraulic cylinder, 40-Lifting frame, 41-Compound pressing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, the application provides a technical solution: a garden landscaping turf laying construction device, comprising a construction car body 1, the center upper surface of the construction car body 1 is symmetrically fixed and threaded with a first support 5 and a second support 6 respectively, a laying main roller 8 is sleeved between the first support 5 and the second support 6, a threaded sleeve 7 is threaded with the transmission end of the laying main roller 8 adhering to the surface of the second support 6, a set of symmetric first guide rollers 13 and second guide rollers 14, a pressing plate 30 and a compound pressing roller 41 are sequentially arranged on the lower surface of the construction car body 1, a laying slot 10 is provided through the side surface of the construction car body 1, and the first guide rollers 13 and the second guide rollers 14 are opposite to the lower part of the laying slot 10, the garden landscaping turf laying construction device further comprises an internal gear transmission belt 16, a cam 23, a spring 29 and a shaping plate 38; The transmission mechanism is drivingly connected between the laying main roller 8 and the first guide roller 13 and the second guide roller 14, so that the internal gear transmission belt 16 performs meshing transmission movement, and at the same time the laying main roller 8 is laid and rotated, the first guide roller 13 and the second guide roller 14 are synchronously driven to guide and convey the turf; The pressing mechanism is drivingly connected with the transmission mechanism, so that the cam 23 performs rotary movement, and in the rotary process, the pressing plate 30 is moved along the reciprocating trajectory of the spring 29, and the turf guided and laid is synchronously pressed; The adjusting mechanism is slidingly connected with the pressing plate 30, so that the shaping plate 38 performs relative sliding path movement, the laying width of the shaping plate 38 is adjusted, and the turf laid by the pressing plate 30 is pressed and shaped; The re-pressing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting mechanism to enable the re-pressing roller 41 to follow the initial pressing and shaping of the turf by the adjusting mechanism to perform secondary compaction on the laid turf.

[0021] In this embodiment, the turf roll is sleeved outside the laying main roller 8, fixed between the first support 5 and the second support 6 through the threaded sleeve 7, and the end of the turf roll passes through the laying slot 10 and is introduced between the first guide roller 13 and the second guide roller 14. When the transmission mechanism is started, the internal gear transmission belt 16 is engaged to drive the laying main roller 8 to rotate and release the turf, while the first guide roller 13 and the second guide roller 14 symmetrically clamp and guide the turf to enable the turf to be evenly conveyed along the laying path. After being guided, the turf enters below the pressing plate 30, and the pressing mechanism drives the pressing plate 30 to reciprocate through the rotation of the cam 23 and the resetting of the spring 29, and simultaneously presses the turf. The adjusting mechanism adjusts the width by relative sliding of the shaping plate 38 to shape and limit the edges of the turf during pressing. The turf that has been initially pressed and shaped is followed by the re-pressing roller 41 to perform secondary compaction, and the overall turf laying is completed.

[0022] In summary, the embodiment realizes the automaticization of the whole process of turf laying through the coherent procedures of “transmission-pressing-adjusting-re-pressing”, improves the construction efficiency, and avoids the rhythm disconnection caused by multiple power sources, and reduces the lateral deviation of the turf, since the power transmission of each mechanism is based on the same transmission chain (internal gear transmission belt 16).

[0023] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes: The fixed frame plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the construction vehicle body 1, the first motor 4 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame plate 3, and the first gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the side of the laying main roller 8 close to the first motor 4. The first support group 11 and the second support group 12 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of one side of the construction vehicle body 1, the first guide roller 13 is inserted between the first support group 11, the second guide roller 14 is inserted between the second support group 12, the third gear 17 and the fourth gear 18 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first guide roller 13 and the second guide roller 14 respectively, and the third gear 17 and the fourth gear 18 are in meshing connection, and the fifth gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the first guide roller 13. The first gear 9 and the fifth gear 15 are in meshing connection with the internal gear transmission belt 16.

[0024] The embodiment: when the transmission mechanism is started, the first motor 4 in the fixed frame plate 3 is mainly controlled to start, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the laying main roller 8 to rotate, the outer surface of the first gear 9 rotates synchronously, the first gear 9 is engaged with the fifth gear 15 through the inner gear transmission belt 16 to drive the first guide roller 13 to rotate, the third gear 17 at both ends of the first guide roller 13 is engaged with the fourth gear 18 at both ends of the second guide roller 14 to drive the second guide roller 14 to rotate reversely, the first guide roller 13 and the second guide roller 14 are supported by the first support group 11 and the second support group 12 to form a symmetrical clamping structure, and the turf is guided and conveyed.

[0025] Wherein, the first guide roller 13 and the second guide roller 14 rotate reversely synchronously to form a "clamping-pulling" effect on the turf, eliminate the wrinkles in the turf conveying process, and improve the laying flatness.

[0026] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 The embodiment: the pressing mechanism includes: A group of third supports 20 are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the two sides of the construction vehicle body 1 symmetrically, a transmission auxiliary roller 21 is inserted into the inside of each third support 20, a seventh gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission auxiliary roller 21, a sixth gear 19 is engaged with the seventh gear 22, the sixth gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission end of the second guide roller 14 away from the fourth gear 18, and a cam 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission auxiliary roller 21 away from the seventh gear 22. A group of symmetrical support frames 24 are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the other sides of the construction vehicle body 1 away from the second support group 12, the inner surfaces of the two sides of the support frame 24 close to the pressing plate 30 are each provided with an inner sliding groove 25, a sliding block 26 is slidably arranged in the inner sliding groove 25, the pressing plate 27 is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks 26, the central lower surface of the pressing plate 27 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 28, a spring 29 is wound on the outer surface of the pressing rod 28, the spring 29 is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the pressing plate 27 and the inner bottom surface of the support frame 24, the lower surface of the pressing rod 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate 30, and the support frame 24 is provided with a through hole for the pressing rod 28 to pass through.

[0027] The embodiment: under the driving of the transmission mechanism, the transmission end of the second guide roller 14 away from the fourth gear 18 drives the seventh gear 22 to rotate through the sixth gear 19, so that the transmission auxiliary roller 21 in the third support 20 rotates synchronously, the cam 23 at the other end of the transmission auxiliary roller 21 rotates with it, periodically pushes the pressing plate 27 in the support frame 24, compresses the spring 29, when the cam 23 rotates to the non-protruding end, the spring 29 resets to push the pressing plate 27 to move downward, the pressing plate 30 drives the turf to be pressed through the pressing rod 28, the sliding block 26 slides along the inner sliding groove 25 to ensure that the pressing plate 30 moves vertically and reciprocally.

[0028] The power is derived from the second guide roller 14 of the transmission mechanism, without additional driving components, and the energy consumption of the device is reduced.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment shown, the adjusting mechanism comprises: The fixed frame set 32 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the construction vehicle body 1 away from the other side of the laying main roller 8, a threaded bidirectional rod 33 is inserted between the fixed frame set 32, the output end of the second motor 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded bidirectional rod 33, the outer surface of the threaded bidirectional rod 33 is symmetrically provided with thread grooves with opposite thread directions, a threaded sleeve rod 35 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the thread grooves, a sliding rod 36 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the threaded sleeve rod 35, a first auxiliary sliding groove 37 is provided through the upper surface of the construction vehicle body 1 for sliding the sliding rod 36, a shaping plate 38 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding rod 36, a second auxiliary sliding groove 31 is provided through the upper surface of the pressing plate 30 for sliding the sliding rod 36, and the positions and sizes of the first auxiliary sliding groove 37 and the second auxiliary sliding groove 31 correspond to each other.

[0030] In the embodiment, during the laying process, the second motor 34 on the fixed frame set 32 is started to drive the threaded bidirectional rod 33 to rotate, the symmetrically opposite thread grooves on the outer surface of the threaded bidirectional rod 33 drive the two threaded sleeve rods 35 on the sides to move synchronously and reversely, the threaded sleeve rods 35 slide along the first auxiliary sliding groove 37 and the second auxiliary sliding groove 31 through the sliding rod 36, the lower surface of the shaping plate 38 is driven to approach or move away relatively, and the distance between the shaping plates 38 is adjusted according to the width of the turf roll to make the shaping plates 38 fit the edges of the turf. During the pressing process of the pressing plate 30, the edges of the turf are shaped and limited.

[0031] The shaping plate 38 moves synchronously with the pressing plate 30, the edge shaping is completed synchronously during the pressing process, the straightness error of the edges of the turf is reduced, the workload of the later trimming is reduced, the corresponding design of the first auxiliary sliding groove 37 and the second auxiliary sliding groove 31 ensures the vertical sliding of the sliding rod 36, the shaping plate 38 is not horizontally offset, and the shaping accuracy is improved.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 In the embodiment shown, the re-pressing mechanism comprises: The hydraulic cylinder 39 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the construction vehicle body 1 away from the pressing plate 30, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 39 is fixedly connected with a lifting frame 40, and the re-pressing roller 41 is inserted between the lifting frame 40.

[0033] In the embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 39 drives the lifting frame 40 to lift according to the hardness of the soil, adjusts the contact pressure of the re-pressing roller 41 with the ground, and the re-pressing roller 41 follows the rear of the pressing plate 30 to roll the turf after the preliminary pressing for the second time to eliminate the virtual connection of the turf roots through rolling and extrusion. During the construction process, the re-pressing roller 41 rotates synchronously with the advancing speed of the construction vehicle body 1 to form a continuous compaction track.

[0034] In the embodiment, the combination of "punching (pressure setting plate 30) + rolling (re-pressing roller 41)" improves the adhesion of the turf to the soil, and reduces the rate of edge lifting after paving. The surface of the re-pressing roller 41 is coated with a rubber layer, which ensures the compaction effect and avoids damage to the turf.

[0035] It should be noted that any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall also be within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction device for laying turf in landscaping, comprising a construction vehicle (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the construction vehicle body (1) is symmetrically fixed and threaded with a first bracket (5) and a second bracket (6). A laying main roller (8) is sleeved between the first bracket (5) and the second bracket (6). A set of symmetrical first guide rollers (13) and second guide rollers (14), a pressing plate (30) and a secondary pressing roller (41) are arranged sequentially on the lower surface of the construction vehicle body (1). The garden greening turf laying construction device also includes an internal gear transmission belt (16), a cam (23), a spring (29) and a shaping plate (38). The laying main roller (8) is connected to the first guide roller (13) and the second guide roller (14) by a transmission mechanism, so that the internal gear transmission belt (16) drives the laying main roller (8) to rotate while laying, and simultaneously drives the first guide roller (13) and the second guide roller (14) to guide and transport the turf. The pressing mechanism is connected to the transmission mechanism so that the cam (23) drives the pressing plate (30) to move along the reciprocating trajectory of the spring (29) during the rotation of the cam (23) to press the turf laid in a synchronous manner. The adjusting mechanism is slidably connected to the pressing plate (30) so that the shaping plate (38) can move relative to the sliding diameter. By adjusting the laying width of the shaping plate (38), the pressing plate (30) can press and shape the turf laying. The secondary compaction mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment mechanism so that after the adjustment mechanism completes the initial compaction and shaping, the secondary compaction roller (41) follows closely behind to compact the laid turf a second time.

2. The landscaping turf laying construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes: A fixed frame plate (3) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the construction vehicle body (1). A first motor (4) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame plate (3). A first gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the laying main roller (8) near the first motor (4). The construction vehicle body (1) has a first support group (11) and a second support group (12) symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of its lower surface. The first guide roller (13) is inserted between the first support group (11), and the second guide roller (14) is inserted between the second support group (12). The outer surfaces of both ends of the first guide roller (13) and the second guide roller (14) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a third gear (17) and a fourth gear (18), and the third gear (17) and the fourth gear (18) are meshed. The outer surface of one end of the first guide roller (13) is fixedly sleeved with a fifth gear (15). The first gear (9) and the fifth gear (15) are both meshed with the internal gear transmission belt (16).

3. The landscaping turf laying construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism includes: A set of third brackets (20) are fixedly installed on the symmetrical lower surfaces of both sides of the construction vehicle body (1). Each of the third brackets (20) is equipped with a transmission auxiliary roller (21). A seventh gear (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission auxiliary roller (21). The seventh gear (22) is meshed with a sixth gear (19). The sixth gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission end of the second guide roller (14) away from the fourth gear (18). The cam (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission auxiliary roller (21) away from the seventh gear (22). A set of symmetrical support frames (24) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the construction vehicle body (1) away from the second support group (12). The inner surfaces of the support frames (24) near the pressing plate (30) are provided with inner grooves (25). Sliding blocks (26) are slidably installed inside the inner grooves (25). Pressing plates (27) are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks (26). Pressing rods (28) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the center of the pressing plate (27). Springs (29) are wrapped around the outside of the pressing rods (28). The springs (29) are fixedly connected between the lower surface of the pressing plate (27) and the inner bottom surface of the support frame (24). The lower surface of the pressing rods (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate (30). The support frame (24) is provided with through holes for the pressing rods (28) to pass through.

4. The landscaping turf laying construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes: A fixed frame assembly (32) and a second motor (34) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the construction vehicle body (1) on the side away from the laying main roller (8). A threaded bidirectional rod (33) is inserted between the fixed frame assemblies (32). The output end of the second motor (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded bidirectional rod (33). The outer surface of the threaded bidirectional rod (33) is symmetrically provided with threaded grooves with opposite thread directions. The outer surface of each threaded groove is threaded with a threaded sleeve rod (35). The lower surface of each threaded sleeve rod (35) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (36). The upper surface of the construction vehicle body (1) is provided with a first auxiliary sliding groove (37) for the sliding rod (36) to slide. The shaping plate (38) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding rod (36). The upper surface of the pressing plate (30) is provided with a second auxiliary sliding groove (31) for the sliding rod (36) to slide.

5. The landscaping turf laying construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-reducing mechanism includes: A hydraulic cylinder (39) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the construction vehicle body (1) away from the pressing plate (30). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (39) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (40), and the pressure roller (41) is inserted between the lifting frames (40).

6. The landscaping turf laying construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A paving groove (10) is provided through one side surface of the construction vehicle body (1), and the first guide roller (13) and the second guide roller (14) are directly below the paving groove (10).

7. A landscaping turf laying construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main roller (8) is threaded with a threaded sleeve (7) at the drive end that is in contact with the surface of the second support (6).

8. A landscaping turf laying construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first auxiliary slide groove (37) and the second auxiliary slide groove (31) are in corresponding positions and sizes.

Citation Information

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