Feeding machine with crushing function

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to a feeder with a crushing function, which comprises a processing table, a crushing treatment box part is arranged at the top of the processing table, an adjusting crushing assembly is arranged on the front surface of the crushing treatment box part, and a screening assembly is arranged in the crushing treatment box part. According to the feeder with the crushing function, the adjusting crushing assembly is arranged, feed falls to the position in front of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller after being fed, the driving assembly is started to drive the surface insection shapes of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to generate shearing force according to the rotating speed difference, and the crushing effect is good; and during use, the distance between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can be adjusted, a hydraulic telescopic rod is started to drive a first driving motor to transversely move during adjustment, the distance between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller cannot be too small during rightward movement, scraping and blocking are avoided, the distance between the rollers can be adjusted, and the device is suitable for treatment of different particle sizes.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of feeding machines, in particular to a feeding machine with a crushing function. BACKGROUND

[0002] In aquaculture, the feeding process directly affects the growth efficiency of the cultivated objects, the feed utilization rate and the water environment quality. With the popularization of intensive breeding mode, the scale of breeding is continuously expanding, and the requirement for functional integration of feeding equipment is increasing.

[0003] The prior art discloses a remote feed feeding machine with a crushing function, including a base and a driving assembly, the upper surface of the base is provided with a driving assembly, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a first feeding chamber through a supporting rod; the device is provided with a cutting hopper, so that the cutting knife cuts the whole ice-shaped fish material under the pushing of the electric telescopic rod, so that the cut fish pieces fall into the second feeding cavity; the device is provided with a storage hopper and a guide pipe, so that the granular feed is guided into the first feeding cavity, and then the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod in the driving assembly cooperate with the first rotating disc, the second rotating disc, the first transmission disc and the second transmission disc.

[0004] The above-mentioned feed feeding machine can make the driving assembly carry the feeding plate to rotate, and then make the feed be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, that is, the device can synchronously remotely feed different quality feeds to the same place during feeding, but the spacing of the crushing assembly arranged in the above-mentioned feed feeding machine cannot be adjusted, and it cannot be adapted to crushing feeds of different particle sizes, the adaptability is low, and the practicability is poor, therefore, it is necessary to design a feeding machine with a crushing function and high practicability. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a feeding machine with a crushing function to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a feeding machine with a crushing function, including a processing table, the top of the processing table is provided with a crushing treatment box, the front of the crushing treatment box is provided with an adjusting crushing assembly, the inside of the crushing treatment box is provided with a screening assembly, the surface of the crushing treatment box is provided with a feeding assembly at the bottom, the top of the crushing treatment box is provided with a sealing cover plate, and the top of the sealing cover plate is provided with a pull handle.

[0007] The adjusting and crushing assembly comprises a support frame body fixedly connected to the front face of the crushing treatment box, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the front face of the support frame body, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the front face of the connecting rod, a connecting U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected to the left middle part of the connecting U-shaped frame, a first driving motor fixedly connected to the right side of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a second driving motor fixedly connected to the front face of the crushing treatment box, a first rotating shaft rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first driving motor, a second rotating shaft rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second driving motor, a first crushing roller fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft rod, and a second crushing roller fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second rotating shaft rod.

[0008] Preferably, the screening assembly comprises a sieve plate, a discharging chute, an oval block, a motor, a spring and a connecting square plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner back face of the crushing treatment box, the oval block is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the sieve plate is connected to the top of the oval block, the sieve plate is slidingly connected to the inner back face of the crushing treatment box, the spring is fixedly connected to the top left side of the sieve plate close to the back face, the connecting square plate is fixedly connected to the inner back face of the crushing treatment box, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting square plate.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a guide box, a feeding pipe, a connecting magnet ring, a feeding disc, a connecting column, a feeding driving motor, a feeding box and a control sieve plate, the guide box is fixedly connected to the front face of the crushing treatment box, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the front face of the guide box, the feeding driving motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing treatment box, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the feeding driving motor, the feeding disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the connecting column, the connecting magnet ring is fixedly connected to the back face of the feeding disc, the feeding box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding disc, and the control sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the feeding box.

[0010] Preferably, a through groove is formed in the left side of the connecting U-shaped frame, and the diameter of the hydraulic telescopic rod is matched with the diameter of the through groove.

[0011] Preferably, a magnet sliding plate is slidingly connected to the inside of the limiting frame, and the magnet sliding frames are slidingly connected to the mutually close one end of the magnet sliding frames.

[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the first driving motor is matched with the distance between the upper and lower ends of the connecting U-shaped frame.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a magnetic insertion ring, the diameter of the magnetic insertion ring is matched with the inner diameter of the connecting magnet ring, the magnetic insertion ring is inserted into the inside of the connecting magnet ring, the connecting magnet ring is magnetically connected with the magnetic insertion ring, the magnetic insertion ring and the feed pipe are pulled out from the inside of the connecting magnet ring, then the sealing element is screwed to the surface of the connecting magnet ring, the magnetic insertion ring connects the feed pipe with the connecting magnet ring, which facilitates feeding, the magnetic limiting position does not separate during feeding, and the stability of feeding can be ensured.

[0014] Preferably, the magnet slide plate is magnetically connected with the magnetic slide carriage, the front surface of the magnet slide plate is fixedly connected with a bearing element, and the back surface of the first rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing element, so that the magnet slide plate can drive the bearing element to move along with the first rotating shaft rod, and normal use of the device is ensured.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The feeding machine with a crushing function, by setting the adjusting crushing assembly, the feed falls to the position before the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the first drive motor and the second drive motor are started to drive the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to rotate in opposite directions, the shearing force is generated due to the difference in the surface tooth shape and the rotating speed of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the crushing effect is good, and the distance between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can be adjusted during use, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started to drive the first drive motor to move horizontally, and attention should be paid when moving to the right to avoid the distance between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller being too small to cause scraping and blocking, the distance between the rollers can be adjusted, and the device is suitable for use in processing different particle sizes.

[0017] 2. The feeding machine with a crushing function, by setting the screening assembly, the crushed feed falls to the top of the sieve plate, the screening assembly can be used for screening, the motor part can be started to drive the motor part to rotate, and the sieve plate can be driven to reciprocatingly swing up and down by cooperating with the spring and the connecting square plate, the feed is well screened during the swinging process, the small-particle feed is screened out, the feed can be screened, and the feeding is facilitated and stable.

[0018] 3. The feeding machine with a crushing function, by setting the feeding assembly, the feed enters the inside of the feeding disc through the guide box and the feed pipe, the feed pipe is installed in the inside of the connecting magnet ring through the magnetic ring, the connecting column is driven to rotate by starting the feeding drive motor part when feeding, the feeding disc can be driven to rotate, centrifugal force is generated to shake out the feed through the feeding box, and the shaking-out rate can be controlled by cooperating with the control sieve plate, so that the unit area feeding is prevented from being too much due to too fast shaking-out, and the normal feeding efficiency can be ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a whole perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application. Figure 1 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A in the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the crushing treatment box and the adjusting crushing assembly of the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the crushing treatment box and the screening assembly of the present application.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a whole perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application. Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position B in the present application.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the processing table and the feeding assembly of the present application.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial perspective structural schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the present application.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a whole perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application. Figure 7 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position C in the present application.

[0028] In the drawings: 1, processing table; 2, crushing treatment box; 3, adjusting crushing assembly; 301, connecting U-shaped frame; 302, supporting frame body; 303, connecting rod; 304, connecting plate; 305, hydraulic telescopic rod; 306, first driving motor; 307, second driving motor; 308, first rotating shaft; 309, second rotating shaft; 310, first crushing roller; 311, second crushing roller; 312, limiting frame; 313, magnet sliding plate; 314, bearing; 315, magnet sliding frame; 4, screening assembly; 401, screen plate; 402, discharging groove; 403, oval block; 404, motor; 405, spring; 406, connecting square plate; 5, feeding assembly; 501, guide box; 502, material conveying pipe; 503, connecting magnet ring; 504, feeding disc; 505, connecting column; 506, feeding driving motor; 507, feeding box; 508, control screen plate; 6, sealing cover plate; 7, pull handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0030] In the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0032] A feeding machine with a crushing function, comprising a processing table 1, the top of the processing table 1 is provided with a crushing treatment box 2, the front of the crushing treatment box 2 is provided with an adjusting crushing assembly 3, the inside of the crushing treatment box 2 is provided with a screening assembly 4, the surface of the crushing treatment box 2 is provided with a feeding assembly 5 at the bottom, the top of the crushing treatment box 2 is provided with a sealing cover plate 6, and the top of the sealing cover plate 6 is provided with a pull handle 7.

[0033] The adjusting and crushing assembly 3 comprises a support frame 302 fixedly connected to the front face of the crushing treatment box 2, a connecting rod 303 fixedly connected to the front face of the support frame 302, a connecting plate 304 fixedly connected to the front face of the connecting rod 303, a connecting U-shaped frame 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 304, a hydraulic telescopic rod 305 fixedly connected to the left middle part of the connecting U-shaped frame 301, a first driving motor 306 fixedly connected to the right side of the hydraulic telescopic rod 305, a second driving motor 307 fixedly connected to the front face of the crushing treatment box 2, a first rotating shaft 308 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first driving motor 306, a second rotating shaft 309 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second driving motor 307, a first crushing roller 310 fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 308, a second crushing roller 311 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second rotating shaft 309, a limiting frame 312 fixedly connected to the inner back face of the crushing treatment box 2, a magnetic slide 315 fixedly connected to the inner top end and bottom end of the limiting frame 312, rhombic tooth patterns arranged on the surface of the first crushing roller 310, wave-shaped tooth patterns arranged on the surface of the second crushing roller 311, a magnet slide plate 313 magnetically connected to the magnetic slide 315, a bearing 314 fixedly connected to the front face of the magnet slide plate 313, the back face of the first rotating shaft 308 fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 314, the magnet slide plate 313 capable of driving the bearing 314 to move along with the first rotating shaft 308 to move, ensuring that the device can be normally used, a through slot formed in the left side of the connecting U-shaped frame 301, the diameter of the hydraulic telescopic rod 305 matched with the diameter of the through slot, the magnetic slide 315 slidingly connected to the inner part of the limiting frame 312, the magnetic slide 315 slidingly connected to the end close to each other, the diameter of the first driving motor 306 matched with the distance between the upper and lower ends of the connecting U-shaped frame 301.

[0034] The screening assembly 4 comprises a screen plate 401, a discharging chute 402, an oval block 403, a motor 404, a spring 405 and a connecting square plate 406, the motor 404 fixedly connected to the inner back face of the crushing treatment box 2, the oval block 403 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 404, the screen plate 401 connected to the top of the oval block 403, the screen plate 401 slidingly connected to the inner back face of the crushing treatment box 2, the spring 405 fixedly connected to the top left side close to the back face of the screen plate 401, the connecting square plate 406 fixedly connected to the inner back face of the crushing treatment box 2, and the top of the spring 405 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting square plate 406.

[0035] The feeding assembly 5 comprises a guide box 501, a feeding pipe 502, a connecting magnet ring 503, a feeding disc 504, a connecting column 505, a feeding driving motor 506, a feeding box 507 and a control sieve plate 508. The guide box 501 is fixedly connected to the front face of the crushing treatment box 2. The feeding pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the front face of the guide box 501. The feeding driving motor 506 is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing treatment box 2. The connecting column 505 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the feeding driving motor 506. The feeding disc 504 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the connecting column 505. The connecting magnet ring 503 is fixedly connected to the back face of the feeding disc 504. The feeding box 507 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding disc 504. The control sieve plate 508 is fixedly connected to the inside bottom end of the feeding box 507. The surface of the feeding pipe 502 is fixedly connected with a magnetic insertion ring. The diameter of the magnetic insertion ring is adapted to the inner diameter of the connecting magnet ring 503. The magnetic insertion ring is inserted into the inside of the connecting magnet ring 503. The connecting magnet ring 503 is magnetically connected to the magnetic insertion ring. The magnetic insertion ring and the feeding pipe 502 are pulled out from the inside of the connecting magnet ring 503. Then, the sealing element is screwed to the surface of the connecting magnet ring 503. The magnetic insertion ring connects the feeding pipe 502 with the connecting magnet ring 503, which is convenient for feeding. The magnetic limiting position will not be separated during feeding, which can ensure the stability of feeding.

[0036] In use, the seal cover plate 6 can be opened by holding the handle 7, and the feed to be crushed can be added to the inside of the crushing box 2. After the feed is added, it falls to a position before the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 311. In use, the first drive motor 306 and the second drive motor 307 can be started to drive the first rotating shaft 308 and the second rotating shaft 309 to rotate, and the rotating directions of the first rotating shaft 308 and the second rotating shaft 309 are opposite, driving the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 311 to rotate in opposite directions. The surface of the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 311 has a tooth pattern shape and a speed difference, generating a shearing force, which has a good crushing effect. In use, the distance between the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 311 can be adjusted. In adjustment, the hydraulic telescopic rod 305 is started to drive the first drive motor 306 to move horizontally. When moving to the right, attention should be paid to avoid the distance between the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 311 being too small to avoid scratching and blocking. The distance between the rollers can be adjusted to adapt to different particle size processing. The feed can be crushed, and the crushed feed falls to the top of the sieve plate 401. The sieve assembly 4 can be used for screening. The motor piece 404 can be started to drive the motor piece 404 to rotate, cooperating with the spring 405 and the connecting square plate 406, to drive the sieve plate 401 to swing up and down. In the swinging process, the feed is screened, and the small particles of the feed are screened out and then enter the feeding tray 504 through the guide box 501 and the feed pipe 502. The feed can be screened, and the feed can be conveniently and stably fed. The feed pipe 502 is installed in the connecting magnet ring piece 503 through the magnetic ring piece, continuously conveying the feed until the feeding tray 504 is filled. Then the magnetic ring piece and the feed pipe 502 can be pulled out of the connecting magnet ring piece 503. Then the sealing piece is screwed to the surface of the connecting magnet ring piece 503. The feeding drive motor piece 506 can be started to drive the connecting column piece 505 to rotate, driving the feeding tray 504 to rotate and generating a centrifugal force to shake out the feed through the feeding box 507. The control sieve 508 can control the shaking rate to avoid shaking too fast to cause too much feed per unit area, ensuring normal feeding efficiency.

[0037] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of the principles and application of the present application. Numerous modifications and adaptions can be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is not limited to the exact construction and arrangement described. It is intended, therefore, to cover all modifications and adaptions that fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding machine with a crushing function, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is provided with a crushing treatment box (2), the front of the crushing treatment box (2) is provided with an adjusting crushing assembly (3), the inside of the crushing treatment box (2) is provided with a screening assembly (4), the surface of the crushing treatment box (2) is provided with a feeding assembly (5), the top of the crushing treatment box (2) is provided with a sealing cover plate (6), and the top of the sealing cover plate (6) is provided with a pull handle (7). The adjusting crushing assembly (3) comprises a supporting frame (302), the supporting frame (302) is fixedly connected to the front of the crushing treatment box (2), the front of the supporting frame (302) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (303), the front of the connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (304), the bottom of the connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected with a connecting U-shaped frame (301), the left side of the middle of the connecting U-shaped frame (301) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (305), the right side of the hydraulic telescopic rod (305) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (306), the front of the crushing treatment box (2) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (307), the output shaft of the first driving motor (306) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (308), the output shaft of the second driving motor (307) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (309), the surface of the first rotating shaft (308) is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller (310), the output shaft of the second rotating shaft (309) is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller (311), the inside of the back of the crushing treatment box (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (312), the inside of the top and bottom of the limiting frame (312) is fixedly connected with a magnetic slide frame (315), the surface of the first crushing roller (310) is provided with a rhombus-shaped tooth pattern, and the surface of the second crushing roller (311) is provided with a wave-shaped tooth pattern.

2. The feeding machine with a crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly (4) comprises a screen plate (401), a discharging chute (402), an oval block (403), a motor (404), a spring (405) and a connecting square plate (406), the motor (404) is fixedly connected to the inside of the back of the crushing treatment box (2), the oval block (403) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (404), the screen plate (401) is connected to the top of the oval block (403), the screen plate (401) is slidingly connected to the inside of the back of the crushing treatment box (2), the spring (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the screen plate (401) close to the back, the connecting square plate (406) is fixedly connected to the inside of the back of the crushing treatment box (2), and the top of the spring (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting square plate (406).

3. The feeder with a crushing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (5) comprises a guide box (501), a feeding pipe (502), a connecting magnet ring piece (503), a feeding disc (504), a connecting column piece (505), a feeding driving motor piece (506), a feeding box (507) and a control sieve plate (508), the guide box (501) is fixedly connected to the front face of the smashing treatment box (2), the feeding pipe (502) is fixedly connected to the front face of the guide box (501), the feeding driving motor piece (506) is fixedly connected to the inside of the smashing treatment box (2), the connecting column piece (505) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the feeding driving motor piece (506), the feeding disc (504) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the connecting column piece (505), the connecting magnet ring piece (503) is fixedly connected to the back face of the feeding disc (504), the feeding box (507) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding disc (504), and the control sieve plate (508) is fixedly connected to the inside bottom end of the feeding box (507).

4. The feeder with a crushing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the connecting U-shaped frame (301) is provided with a through groove, and the diameter of the hydraulic telescopic rod (305) is matched with the diameter of the through groove.

5. A feeder with a grinding function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the limiting frame (312) is slidably connected with a magnet sliding plate (313), and the magnetic sliding frame (315) is slidably connected with the magnet sliding plate (313) at one end close to each other.

6. A feeder with a grinding function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the first driving motor (306) is matched with the distance between the upper and lower ends of the connecting U-shaped frame (301).

7. A feeder with a grinding function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the feeding pipe (502) is fixedly connected with a magnetic insertion ring piece, the diameter of the magnetic insertion ring piece is matched with the inner diameter of the connecting magnet ring piece (503), the magnetic insertion ring piece is inserted into the inside of the connecting magnet ring piece (503), and the connecting magnet ring piece (503) is magnetically connected with the magnetic insertion ring piece.

8. A feeder with a grinding function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The magnet sliding plate (313) is magnetically connected with the magnetic sliding frame (315), the front face of the magnet sliding plate (313) is fixedly connected with a bearing piece (314), and the back face of the first rotating shaft rod (308) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing piece (314).

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