Oil mist and water mist purifying device for precision machining center
By combining centrifugal filtration and impact separation with uniform heating and vibration drying of plate packing, the problem of particle clogging in oil mist and water mist is solved, improving purification efficiency and the service life of the packing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511366433.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-24
AI Technical Summary
When the content of oil droplets and solid particles in oil mist and water mist is high, the packing material of existing purification devices is prone to forming a deposit layer, which leads to pore blockage and reduced purification efficiency. In addition, the high humidity of oil mist and water mist increases the resistance of the packing material, further reducing the purification efficiency.
Centrifugal filtration and impact separation of particles in oil mist and water mist are used, combined with uniform heating and vibration drying of plate packing, the impact force of particles is amplified by a power mechanism, and the purification efficiency is improved by a wind transmission mechanism.
It effectively reduces the probability of particle clogging, improves purification efficiency, ensures the packing material is dry, reduces the impact of humidity, and enhances the purification effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN121130573B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oil mist and water mist purification, in particular to an oil mist and water mist purification device for a precision machining center. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the precision machining center uses oil cutting fluid, the high-speed friction between the tool and the workpiece generates high temperature, and the cutting oil evaporates after being heated. The steam condenses into tiny oil droplets when it cools down, forming oil mist, water mist, etc. The oil mist and water mist are distributed in the machining center, which is corrosive and polluting to metal parts. The purification device can filter and treat the particles in the oil mist and water mist, reducing the pollution of machining.
[0003] The patent with publication number CN215027080U discloses an oil mist purification filter structure, which includes a box body and a third filter screen, an impeller group, a second filter screen and a first filter screen arranged in the box body cavity from left to right. The left and right ends of the box body cavity are respectively provided with a first oil guide plate and a second oil guide plate. The left side of the impeller group is provided with a driving motor. The middle parts of the first filter screen and the second filter screen are connected with a second shaft through bearings. The left end of the second shaft is connected with a turntable through threads. The outer side of the turntable is annularly provided with a slot. The upper end of the second shaft is provided with a scraping brush mechanism. The scraping brush mechanism includes a supporting rod, a soft brush and a limiting nut. This oil mist purification filter structure can neither make the scraping brush mechanism rotate too fast to affect the filtration of the filter screen, nor improve the efficiency and effect of oil mist purification without additional equipment to provide power. While purifying the oil mist, the filter screen stains can be cleaned, improving the utilization of resources.
[0004] The patent with publication number CN216367048U discloses an efficient treatment device for oil mist purification, which includes a protection device, an oil mist filter body and a damping mechanism. The top of the protection device is provided with an oil mist filter body. The inner side of the protection device is provided with a damping mechanism. The protection device includes a protective cover. The inside of the protective cover is movably mounted with a purification case which has one end penetrating and extending above the protective cover. This efficient treatment device for oil mist purification can slow down the vibration force, thereby avoiding damage to the internal components of the purification case caused by external vibration force as much as possible. It can effectively buffer the vibration received by the oil mist filter body in the vertical direction, thereby quickly weakening the vibration force and helping the oil mist filter body to quickly recover to its original stable state in a short time, effectively improving the service life of the oil mist filter body.
[0005] A patent with publication number CN112933762A discloses a glass fiber filter core for oil mist purification, which comprises a frame and a composite layer. The composite layer is composed of several aluminum partitions and multiple layers of glass fiber filter layers. The multiple layers of glass fiber filter layers are in continuous S-shaped curved structures, and the semi-closed structure space in the S-shaped curved structure of the multiple layers of glass fiber filter layers is provided with aluminum partitions. The frame is provided around the outer periphery of the composite layer. The frame has different sealing forms, such as flat sealing type, knife edge embedding type and liquid tank sealing type. The filter core has the advantages of low running resistance, high purification efficiency, long service life and the like. However, when the content of oil particles and solid particles in some oil mist and water mist is high, the contact filtration with the filler (such as fiber filler, honeycomb filler, plate-type corrugated filler, etc.) will exceed the load capacity and separation threshold of the filler, and the filler will gradually form a deposition layer, which will cause the pore blockage of the filler in a short time, greatly reducing the purification efficiency. Moreover, the humidity of the oil mist and water mist is large, and part of the water mist is retained in the internal pores of the filler, which increases the resistance of other oil mist and water mist passing through the filler, further reducing the purification efficiency.
[0006] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to make innovative design on the basis of the original oil mist and water mist purification. SUMMARY
[0007] The present application aims to provide an oil mist and water mist purification device for precision machining center, to solve the problem that when the content of oil particles and solid particles in some oil mist and water mist is high, the contact filtration with the filler (such as fiber filler, honeycomb filler, plate-type corrugated filler, etc.) will exceed the load capacity and separation threshold of the filler, and the filler will gradually form a deposition layer, which will cause the pore blockage of the filler in a short time, greatly reducing the purification efficiency, and the humidity of the oil mist and water mist is large, and part of the water mist is retained in the internal pores of the filler, which increases the resistance of other oil mist and water mist passing through the filler, further reducing the purification efficiency.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an oil mist and water mist purification device for precision machining center, comprising a housing installed on the precision machining center, a filter core for centrifugal filtration of oil mist and water mist is rotatably installed in the housing along the axial direction, and a cylindrical cylinder for separating particles in oil mist and water mist is coaxially arranged outside the filter core, an oil tank is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the housing, and the oil tank is arranged directly below the cylindrical cylinder; a plurality of plate fillers are fixed longitudinally between the oil tank and the inner wall of the housing, gaps are reserved between the plurality of plate fillers, and a plurality of hollow tubes are fixed at equal angles along the axial direction between the gaps of adjacent two plate fillers, a power mechanism for driving the cylindrical cylinder to vibrate is arranged on the hollow tube, the power mechanism increases the impact force of the cylindrical cylinder and the particles in the oil mist and water mist, and a drying mechanism for uniformly heating the plate fillers is arranged in the hollow tube; a plurality of air outlets are formed in the housing along the circumferential direction of the side wall, and the air outlets are located below the plate fillers.
[0009] Preferably, the filter core and the cylindrical barrel form a centrifugal purification channel for separating particles in oil mist and water mist, and the cylindrical barrel and the shell form an adsorption filter channel with a co-current plate filler.
[0010] Preferably, the shell is rotationally connected with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is coaxially connected with the bottom of the filter core, the bottom surface of the shell is provided with a base, the base is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving shaft; the bottom of the cylindrical barrel is provided with a plurality of through grooves penetrating the open end of the oil tank, and the bottom of the cylindrical barrel is coaxially fixed with an inner ring body penetratingly arranged at the center of the inner ring of the oil tank.
[0011] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a transmission branch rod laterally slidingly connected in the hollow pipe, and a vibrating disc is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the transmission branch rod close to the inner wall of the inner ring body; a positioning disc is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the transmission branch rod close to the outside of the inner ring body, and a vibrating spring is elastically connected between the positioning disc and the side wall of the inner ring of the oil tank, and the vibrating spring is sleeved on the outside of the transmission branch rod.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of power frames are fixedly installed on the outside of the driving shaft along the axial direction, the power frames are kept in the same plane as the transmission branch rod, and the power frames are rotationally in contact with and extruded by the outer arc surface of the transmission branch rod.
[0013] Preferably, the upper end surface of the oil tank is coaxially fixed with a protective ring, and a flexible sealing ring is arranged between the protective ring and the cylindrical barrel.
[0014] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a plurality of drying air holes opened on the outer wall of the hollow pipe; a heating pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission branch rod close to the drying air hole, and a plurality of piston discs are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the heating pipe, and the outer wall of the piston disc is in close contact with the inner wall of the hollow pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the shell is provided with a wind power transmission mechanism for accelerating the transmission speed of oil mist and water mist in the adsorption filter channel.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of protective covers are fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the shell at equal angles along the axial direction, a fan blade is rotationally installed in each protective cover, and the plurality of fan blades are annularly arranged above the adsorption filter channel.
[0017] Preferably, a small gear is coaxially fixed on the fan blade, a tooth ring is meshingly connected beside the small gear, and the tooth ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the filter core; a side groove is opened on one side of the protective cover close to the tooth ring, and the tooth ring penetrates through the side groove.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the oil mist and water mist purification device of the precision machining center has the beneficial effects that most oil particles and solid particles in the oil mist and water mist are separated by centrifugal and impact effects, the particle content is reduced, the probability of clogging the pores of the multi-layer plate filler is greatly reduced when the oil mist and water mist contact the multi-layer plate filler, and the plate filler can be uniformly dried and treated, thereby improving the time efficiency of the plate filler in purifying the oil mist and water mist.
[0019] The hollow tube is provided with a power mechanism for driving the cylinder to vibrate and intensify the impact force of the oil mist and water mist particles. The driving shaft controls the rotation of the filter element, so that the oil mist and water mist are centrifuged out of the filter element. After the centrifugation, the oil mist and water mist are impacted with the inner wall of the cylinder after the preliminary filtration of the filter element, so that most of the oil particles and solid particles are impacted and condensed on the inner wall of the cylinder, and a plurality of small particles are condensed to form large oil droplets and water droplets, etc., which flow downward into the lower oil tank for collection. The driving shaft can control the vibration of the side wall of the cylinder during rotation, intensify the impact force of the oil mist and water mist, further separate the particles in the cylinder, and improve the pretreatment effect of the oil mist and water mist.
[0020] Further, the hollow tube is provided with a drying mechanism for uniformly heating the plate filler. When the driving shaft rotates, the transmission support rod can be controlled to move back and forth under the transmission of the power frame. The transmission support rod drives the vibrating disc to vibrate on the cylinder, so that the cylinder vibrates. When the transmission support rod moves back and forth, it can drive the heating pipe and the piston disc to move transversely in the hollow tube. The piston disc moves to suck the gas in the gap between the plate fillers into the hollow tube, and then pushes it out after heating. The moving speed of the pushed gas is accelerated, and the flow speed between the adjacent plate fillers is improved, so as to uniformly heat the plate fillers and avoid the decrease of the purification efficiency caused by excessive humidity of the plate fillers.
[0021] The shell is provided with a wind transmission mechanism for accelerating the transmission speed of the oil mist and water mist in the adsorption filtration channel. The oil mist and water mist after centrifugation and impact enter the adsorption channel from the centrifugal purification channel. The flow speed of the oil mist and water mist after impact is slowed down. Under the acceleration of the rotating fan blade, the speed of the oil mist and water mist moving in contact with the plate filler is improved, thereby assisting to improve the purification efficiency of the whole device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic view of the shell structure of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic view of the plate filler structure of the present application.
[0024] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic view of the cylinder cross-section structure of the present application.
[0025] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic view of the filter element structure of the present application.
[0026] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the oil tank cross-section structure of the present application.
[0027] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the hollow tube structure of the present application.
[0028] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the power frame structure of the present application.
[0029] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of the piston disc structure of the present application.
[0030] Figure 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the inner ring body structure of the present application.
[0031] Figure 10 The figure is a schematic diagram of the driving shaft structure of the present application.
[0032] Figure 11 The figure is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of the present application.
[0033] Figure 12 The figure is a schematic diagram of the tooth ring structure of the present application.
[0034] Figure 13 The figure is a schematic diagram of the fan blade structure of the present application.
[0035] In the figure: 1, shell; 101, centrifugal purification channel; 102, adsorption filtration channel; 2, filter core; 21, driving shaft; 22, base; 23, motor; 3, cylindrical tube; 31, through slot; 32, inner ring body; 4, oil tank; 5, protective ring; 6, flexible sealing ring; 7, plate filler; 8, air outlet hole; 9, hollow tube; 91, transmission support rod; 92, vibrating disc; 93, positioning disc; 94, vibrating spring; 95, power frame; 96, dry air hole; 97, heating tube; 98, piston disc; 10, protective cover; 11, fan blade; 12, pinion; 13, tooth ring; 14, side slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0037] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-4The application provides the following technical scheme: an oil mist and water mist purification device of a precision machining center, comprising a housing 1 installed on the precision machining center, a filter core 2 for centrifugal filtering of oil mist and water mist is rotatably installed in the housing 1 along the axial direction, and a cylindrical barrel 3 for separating particles in the oil mist and water mist is coaxially arranged outside the filter core 2, an oil tank 4 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the housing 1, and the oil tank 4 is arranged directly below the cylindrical barrel 3; a plurality of plate fillers 7 are fixed longitudinally between the oil tank 4 and the inner wall of the housing 1, gaps are reserved between the plate fillers 7, and a plurality of hollow tubes 9 are fixed at equal angles along the axial direction between the gaps between adjacent two plate fillers 7, a power mechanism for driving the cylindrical barrel 3 to vibrate is arranged on the hollow tubes 9, the power mechanism intensifies the impact force of the cylindrical barrel 3 and the particles in the oil mist and water mist, and a drying mechanism for uniformly heating the plate fillers 7 is arranged in the hollow tubes 9; a plurality of air outlets 8 are formed in the housing 1 along the circumferential direction of the side wall, and the air outlets 8 are located below the plate fillers 7.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 2-5 , a centrifugal purification channel 101 for separating particles in the oil mist and water mist by impact is formed between the filter core 2 and the cylindrical barrel 3, and an adsorption filtering channel 102 for the plate fillers 7 is formed between the cylindrical barrel 3 and the housing 1. A driving shaft 21 is rotatably connected in the housing 1, the driving shaft 21 is coaxially connected to the bottom of the filter core 2, a base 22 is installed on the bottom surface of the housing 1, a motor 23 is fixedly installed on the base 22, and the output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 21; a plurality of through grooves 31 penetrating the opening end of the oil tank 4 are formed in the bottom of the cylindrical barrel 3, an inner ring body 32 is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the cylindrical barrel 3, and the inner ring body 32 is arranged at the inner ring center position of the oil tank 4.
[0039] Please refer to Figures 2-10 , the power mechanism comprises a transmission branch 91 transversely and slidably connected in the hollow tube 9, and a vibrating disc 92 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the transmission branch 91 close to the inner wall of the inner ring body 32; a positioning disc 93 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the transmission branch 91 close to the outer portion of the inner ring body 32, a vibrating spring 94 is elastically connected between the positioning disc 93 and the inner ring side wall of the oil tank 4, and the vibrating spring 94 is sleeved on the outer portion of the transmission branch 91. A plurality of power frames 95 are fixedly installed on the outer portion of the driving shaft 21 along the axial direction, the power frames 95 are kept in the same plane with the transmission branch 91, and the power frames 95 are rotatably in contact with and pressed against the outer arc surface of the transmission branch 91. A protective ring 5 is coaxially fixed to the upper end surface of the oil tank 4, and a flexible sealing ring 6 is arranged between the protective ring 5 and the cylindrical barrel 3. The drying mechanism comprises a plurality of drying air holes 96 formed on the outer wall of the hollow tube 9; a heating pipe 97 is fixed to one end of the transmission branch 91 close to the drying air holes 96, a plurality of piston discs 98 are fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the heating pipe 97, and the outer wall of the piston disc 98 is in close contact with the inner wall of the hollow tube 9.
[0040] The oil mist and water mist generated during the machining of the precision machining center are introduced into the open end of the filter core 2 through the negative pressure device, the oil mist and water mist enter the inside of the filter core 2, the motor 23 on the base 22 is controlled to rotate the driving shaft 21, the driving shaft 21 drives the filter core 2 to rotate, which makes the oil mist and water mist pass through the filter core 2 and centrifugally fly out (the penetration porosity of the filter core 2 is much larger than that of the plate filler 7, and the plugging rate is smaller), the centrifuged oil mist and water mist enter the centrifugal purification channel 101, and impact on the cylindrical barrel 3, most of the oil particles and solid particles in the inside of the cylindrical barrel 3 condense on the inner wall of the cylindrical barrel 3, and the oil droplets and water droplets formed by the movement and convergence of a plurality of oil particles and solid particles flow downward under the action of gravity, enter the inside of the oil tank 4 through the through slot 31, so that most of the particulate matters in the oil mist and water mist are separated, and the impacted oil mist and water mist move from the centrifugal purification channel 101 to the adsorption and filtration channel 102, the oil mist and water mist contact the plate filler 7 below the adsorption and filtration channel 102, pass through a plurality of plate fillers 7 and are filtered and purified, and the purified gas is discharged outward through the gas outlet hole 8 on the shell 1.
[0041] The driving shaft 21 drives the filter core 2 to rotate at the same time, the power frame 95 fixed outside the driving shaft 21 rotates synchronously, the power frame 95 rotates and contacts and extrudes the side of the protruding transmission support rod 91, when the transmission support rod 91 is extruded, it moves towards the hollow tube 9, the vibration disc 92 on the transmission support rod 91 impacts on the inner ring body 32, so that the inner ring body 32 vibrates, the vibration force on the inner ring body 32 is transmitted to the cylindrical barrel 3, the vibrating cylindrical barrel 3 can improve the impact force of the oil mist and water mist, so as to quickly separate the particulate matters in the oil mist and water mist and improve the separation effect, when the power frame 95 rotates away from the transmission support rod 91, the transmission support rod 91 moves outward and resets under the action of the pushing force of the vibration spring 94, so as to reciprocate continuously, the transmission support rod 91 can continuously reciprocate transversely, so that the cylindrical barrel 3 generates a sustained vibration force.
[0042] A heating tube 97 is fixed to the end face of the transmission support rod 91. The heating tube 97 is heated by an internal battery, and the heat is concentrated in the hollow tube 9. It is discharged outward through the drying vent 96 on the outer wall of the hollow tube 9. The transmission support rod 91 drives the heating tube 97 to move back and forth synchronously. The piston disc 98 fixed to the outside of the heating tube 97 moves laterally back and forth inside the hollow tube 9. In conjunction with the drying vent 96, it can draw gas from the gap between adjacent plate packings 7 into the interior of the hollow tube 9. After the gas mixes with the heat, it is discharged outward through the drying vent 96 under the thrust of the piston disc 98. The piston disc 98 pushes the gas to accelerate the flow rate of the discharged gas, so that the gas is evenly distributed between two adjacent plate packings 7. This ensures that the plate packings 7 can be heated and dried more evenly, reducing the water content in the plate packings 7. This prevents water mist from clogging the pores of the plate packings 7 and increasing the penetration resistance, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the purification device for oil mist and water mist.
[0043] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 11-13 Based on Embodiment 1, a wind-powered transmission mechanism is also disclosed, the specific structure of which is as follows: A wind-powered transmission mechanism is provided in the housing 1 to accelerate the transmission speed of oil mist and water mist in the adsorption and filtration channel 102. Multiple protective covers 10 are fixed at equal angles along the axial direction on the inner top surface of the housing 1. Fan blades 11 are rotatably installed in the protective covers 10, and the multiple fan blades 11 are arranged in a ring corresponding to the top of the adsorption and filtration channel 102. A small gear 12 is coaxially fixed on the fan blade 11, and a gear ring 13 is meshed with the small gear 12. The gear ring 13 is fixedly installed on the outside of the filter element 2. A side groove 14 is opened on the side of the protective cover 10 near the gear ring 13, and the gear ring 13 passes through the side groove 14.
[0044] During the rotation of the filter element 2, the externally fixed toothed ring 13 rotates synchronously. The toothed ring 13 passes through the side groove 14 on the protective cover 10 and meshes synchronously with multiple small gears 12. It can control the rotation of multiple fan blades 11 installed in the protective cover 10. The rotation of the fan blades 11 accelerates the gas flow in the adsorption filtration channel 102, so that the gas in the adsorption filtration channel 102 is quickly transported downward to contact the plate packing 7, which helps to improve the purification efficiency. Secondly, the rotation of the fan blades 11 can help dry the plate packing 7, further reduce the moisture content in the plate packing 7, and maintain its high-efficiency filtration effect.
[0045] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0046] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalent features, by those skilled in the art, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An oil mist and water mist purification device for a precision machining center, comprising a housing (1) installed in the precision machining center, characterized in that: The housing (1) is rotatably installed with a filter element (2) for centrifugal filtration of oil mist and water mist, and the outer coaxial cover of the filter element (2) is provided with a cylindrical tube (3) for separating particles in oil mist and water mist. The inner bottom surface of the housing (1) is fixed with an oil tank (4), which is located directly below the cylindrical tube (3). Multiple plate packings (7) are longitudinally fixed between the oil tank (4) and the inner wall of the shell (1). There is a gap between the multiple plate packings (7), and multiple hollow tubes (9) are fixed at equal angles along the axial direction between the gaps of two adjacent plate packings (7). A power mechanism for driving the cylindrical cylinder (3) to vibrate is provided on the hollow tube (9). The power mechanism intensifies the impact force between the cylindrical cylinder (3) and oil mist and water mist particles. A drying mechanism for uniform heating of the plate packings (7) is provided in the hollow tube (9). The power mechanism includes a transmission support rod (91) that is laterally slidably connected in the hollow tube (9). A vibrating disc (92) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the transmission support rod (91) near the inner wall of the inner ring body (32). A positioning disc (93) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the transmission support rod (91) near the outside of the inner ring body (32). A vibrating spring (94) is elastically connected between the positioning disc (93) and the inner ring side wall of the oil tank (4). The vibrating spring (94) is sleeved on the outside of the transmission support rod (91). The drying mechanism includes multiple drying air holes (96) opened on the outer wall of the hollow tube (9); a heating tube (97) is fixed at one end of the transmission support rod (91) near the drying air hole (96), and multiple piston discs (98) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the heating tube (97), with the outer wall of the piston discs (98) and the inner wall of the hollow tube (9) in contact with each other; Multiple air outlets (8) are provided on the shell (1) along the circumferential direction of the side wall, and the air outlets (8) are located below the plate packing (7).
2. The oil mist and water mist purification device for a precision machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A centrifugal purification channel (101) for impact separation of particles in oil mist and water mist is formed between the filter element (2) and the cylindrical tube (3), and an adsorption filtration channel (102) for unidirectional plate packing (7) is formed between the cylindrical tube (3) and the shell (1).
3. The oil mist and water mist purification device for a precision machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive shaft (21) is rotatably connected in the housing (1). The drive shaft (21) is coaxially connected to the bottom of the filter element (2). A base (22) is installed on the bottom surface of the housing (1). A motor (23) is fixedly installed on the base (22). The output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (21). The bottom of the cylindrical tube (3) is provided with multiple through slots (31) that communicate with the opening end of the oil tank (4). The bottom of the cylindrical tube (3) is coaxially fixed with an inner ring body (32), which is disposed at the center of the inner ring of the oil tank (4).
4. The oil mist and water mist purification device for a precision machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple power frames (95) are fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft (21) along the axial direction. The power frames (95) and the transmission support rod (91) are kept in the same plane, and the power frames (95) rotate and contact and press with the outer arc surface of the transmission support rod (91).
5. The oil mist and water mist purification device for a precision machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective ring (5) is coaxially fixed on the upper end face of the oil tank (4), and a flexible sealing ring (6) is provided between the protective ring (5) and the cylindrical tube (3).
6. The oil mist and water mist purification device for a precision machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a wind-powered transmission mechanism to accelerate the transmission speed of oil mist and water mist in the adsorption and filtration channel (102).
7. The oil mist and water mist purification device for a precision machining center according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple protective covers (10) are fixed at equal angles along the axial direction on the inner top surface of the housing (1). Fan blades (11) are rotatably installed in the protective covers (10). The multiple fan blades (11) are arranged in a ring above the adsorption filter channel (102).
8. The oil mist and water mist purification device for a precision machining center according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pinion (12) is coaxially fixed on the fan blade (11), and a gear ring (13) is meshed with the pinion (12). The gear ring (13) is fixedly installed on the outside of the filter element (2). The protective cover (10) has a side groove (14) on the side near the toothed ring (13), and the toothed ring (13) passes through the side groove (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glass fiber filter element for oil mist purification
CN112933762A
An oil mist purification and filtration structure
CN215027080U
Efficient treatment device for oil mist purification
CN216367048U
Oil mist recovery and separation system
CN114345016A
Tail gas purification device for smelting of closed industrial silicon submerged arc furnace
CN119113735A