A lithium battery slice post pole piece drying and scattering device

By designing a device for drying and dispersing electrode sheets after lithium battery slicing, and utilizing a vertical plate to disperse the cell slices and a spray cooling structure, the problems of uneven drying of cell slices and low efficiency of waste gas condensation were solved, achieving efficient electrolyte recovery and waste gas treatment.

CN121140358BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27GANZHOU HAOYI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-18
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drying process, some overlapping cell slices of lithium battery cells do not make it easy for them to fully contact with hot air, resulting in uneven evaporation of electrolyte, which reduces the electrolyte recovery efficiency and the drying effect of the cell slices. In addition, the efficiency of electrolyte condensation and recovery in the exhaust gas is not high.

Method used

A device for drying and dispersing lithium battery electrode sheets after slicing was designed, comprising a drying component and a condensation component. The drying component uses a linearly moving vertical plate to assist in dispersing the battery cell slices, improving the crushing efficiency and hot air contact effect; the condensation component improves the condensation efficiency by using spray cooling and a regulating plate structure to optimize exhaust gas condensation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid and efficient drying of battery cell slices and full evaporation of electrolyte, improves electrolyte recovery efficiency, enhances waste gas condensation and recovery effect, and reduces the reduction in condensation efficiency caused by temperature rise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to dry processing equipment technical field, disclose a kind of lithium battery slice post pole piece drying and scattering device, the device includes processing box, winnowing equipment and condensing tank, the inside top of processing box is symmetrically provided with drying assembly, condensing tank is internally provided with condensing assembly, drying assembly includes two drive motors fixedly installed in the middle of the one side of the outside of processing box, the output end of drive motor is fixedly connected with broken tooth roller passing through processing box, by setting drying assembly, utilize the two vertical plates of linear movement, it is convenient to assist dispersion to battery cell slice, and from middle to both sides, the bottom end distance of vertical plate will gradually drop, adapt to the middle accumulated battery cell slice spread, both facilitate the broken tooth roller crushing of battery cell slice, also facilitate hot air and electrolyte to be fully contacted, to evaporate electrolyte fast processing, simultaneously utilize the cooperation of vertical plate and baffle, it is convenient to interval block to hot air, to extend the contact time of hot air and battery cell slice, improve drying treatment effect.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dry processing equipment, in particular to a lithium battery slice post pole piece drying and scattering device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The waste lithium battery contains heavy metals (lead, cadmium) and harmful electrolyte, and random disposal will pollute the soil and water source and destroy the ecological system. Recycling through standardized treatment (such as hydrometallurgy, physical disassembly) can avoid harmful substance leakage and reduce environmental risk. The current core bottleneck of the waste battery recycling industry is the battery cell disassembly link. The traditional battery cell disassembly process has many problems and hidden dangers, such as safety hazards: mechanical collision easily causes high-nickel positive electrode explosion, accident rate > 10%; material mixing: physical crushing leads to copper-aluminum foil, separator and black powder mixing with each other, and the purity of black powder is only 85%-90%; pollution out of control: electrolyte volatilization produces HF acid mist.

[0003] For example, a dry processing equipment with publication number CN206787197U includes a bottom plate, a support, a box, a bearing seat, a right helical thread, a handle, a slide rail, a first sliding block, a first connecting rod, a second sliding block, a drying frame, a screen, a second connecting rod, etc. The bottom plate is symmetrically welded with supports on the right side of the top, and the box is connected to the top of the two supports by bolts. The top of the left wall of the box is provided with a first rotating shaft. The pole piece can be dried by the first and second heating plates. Then the worker can move the drying frame up and down by shaking the handle, achieving the effect of fast drying speed and convenient storage and retrieval.

[0004] However, when the lithium battery cell slice is broken and dried, the hot air introduced for electrolyte evaporation treatment cannot fully contact the partially overlapped battery cell slices, resulting in uneven electrolyte evaporation treatment, reduced electrolyte recovery efficiency and drying effect of the battery cell slices. In addition, when the electrolyte in the separated waste gas is condensed and recovered, the temperature of the condenser tube will rise as the waste gas is input, and the condenser tube needs to be cooled in time to maintain the full condensation and recovery of the electrolyte in the waste gas. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a lithium battery slice post pole piece drying and scattering device to solve the problem of uneven electrolyte evaporation treatment, reduced electrolyte recovery efficiency and drying effect of the battery cell slices due to the difficulty of the partially overlapped battery cell slices to fully contact the hot air.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a lithium battery slice post pole piece drying and scattering device, comprising a treatment box, a winnowing device and a condensing box, the front side of the treatment box is hinged with a sealing door, and the top of the treatment box is fixedly installed with a feeding port in the middle.

[0007] Further comprising:

[0008] The inside of the processing box is symmetrically provided with a drying assembly above, a conveying belt part is fixedly installed between the processing box and the air separation equipment, a communication pipe is fixedly connected between the air separation equipment and the condensing box, and a condensing assembly is arranged in the condensing box;

[0009] The drying assembly comprises two drive motors fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the outside of the processing box, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a broken tooth roller through the processing box, the upper part of the two sides of the processing box is fixedly connected with a side box body, a linear guide rail one is fixedly installed in the inside of the side box body, the output end of the linear guide rail one is fixedly connected with a moving plate, and the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a push rod.

[0010] Preferably, the push rod is fixedly connected with a fixed frame through the processing box, a vertical plate is slidingly connected in the inside of the fixed frame, the upper part of the inner wall of the processing box is symmetrically fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the vertical plate is slidingly connected with the inclined plate, a baffle is rotatably installed above the inner wall of the processing box, a square groove is formed in the upper part of the inside of the vertical plate, a spring one is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the square groove, and the bottom end of the spring one is in abutment with the top surface of the inclined plate through a gasket.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the broken treatment is carried out, the two vertical plates moving linearly can assist in dispersing the battery cell slices, so as to reduce the stacking of the battery cell slices, facilitate the broken of the battery cell slices by the broken tooth roller, improve the broken efficiency, and facilitate the full contact between the hot air and the electrolyte, so as to facilitate the rapid evaporation treatment of the electrolyte.

[0012] Preferably, the side of the fixed frame away from the push rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the side of the top plate close to the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a abutting plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the abutting plate is used to abut and block the square groove, so as to reduce the splashing of the broken battery cell slices into the square groove, thereby maintaining the smooth sliding of the vertical plate.

[0014] Preferably, the abutting plate is in abutment with the vertical plate, the bottom surface of the inclined plate is arranged to be inclined, the horizontal position of the side of the bottom surface of the inclined plate close to the side box body is lower, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the inside of the baffle.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the top plate moves towards the side box body, the baffle will also be pressed, the baffle is driven to rotate by the force, the baffle is deflected to block the hot air, and the full contact between the hot air and the battery cell slices is facilitated.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the processing box, and a torsional spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the torsional spring are fixedly connected to the baffle and the inner wall of the processing box, respectively.

[0017] By using the above technical scheme, the torsional spring is used to assist the baffle and the rotating shaft to return to the original position.

[0018] Preferably, the condensing assembly comprises a water injection pipe fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the condensing box, a linear guide rail two fixedly installed above the inside of the condensing box, a moving seat fixedly connected to the output end of the linear guide rail two, a spray pipe fixedly installed through the moving seat, a condensing pipe fixedly installed below the inside of the condensing box, a communication pipe connected to one end of the condensing pipe, a liquid pipe fixedly installed at the other end of the condensing pipe through the condensing box, a waste gas pipe fixedly installed at the top of the side of the condensing pipe close to the liquid pipe, the upper end of the waste gas pipe located outside the condensing box, a rotating ring rotatably installed at the middle of the condensing pipe, a strip plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring, a spring two fixedly connected to the bottom of the strip plate, and a connecting block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring two.

[0019] By using the above technical scheme, the water injection pipe is connected with the external pressurized water pipe, the water body is sprayed through the spray pipe, and the moving seat is moved by the linear guide rail two, so that the linear reciprocating spraying is facilitated.

[0020] Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the condensing pipe, the inner wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with an inner ring, two rotating rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner ring in a symmetrical manner, two semicircular plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the condensing pipe in a symmetrical manner, an adjusting plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the condensing pipe in a symmetrical manner, the adjusting plate is in close contact with the semicircular plate, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly installed between the adjusting plate and the inner wall of the condensing pipe, and the side of the rotating rod close to the spring telescopic rod is in abutment with the adjusting plate.

[0021] By using the above technical scheme, when the spray pipe sprays to the position of the strip plate, the strip plate is impacted and rotated downward, the rotating rod is rotated to press the adjusting plate, the two adjusting plates are close to each other, the flow area of the inner ring is reduced, the flow rate of the waste gas at the spraying position is slowed down, and the waste gas is quickly and sufficiently condensed.

[0022] Preferably, a side door is fixedly installed below the other side of the processing box, hot air pipes are fixedly installed on the top of the processing box in a symmetrical manner, sieve nets one and two are fixedly installed on one side below the inside of the processing box, and an exhaust pipe and a servo motor are fixedly installed below the outside of the processing box.

[0023] By using the above technical scheme, the hot air pipe is communicated with the external hot air generating device, the inert gas is introduced for protection, and the hot air is used for rapid evaporation treatment of the electrolyte.

[0024] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic cylinder, the electromagnetic cylinder is located between the screen one and the screen two, and the bottom of the screen one and the screen two is fixedly installed with a vibrating motor.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the servo motor drives the electromagnetic cylinder to rotate, the electromagnetic cylinder has magnetism after being electrified, and the copper-aluminum foil metal fragments with a diameter greater than 30 purposes are directionally recycled by the electromagnetic cylinder.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: by setting the drying assembly, when crushing, the two vertical plates moving in a straight line can assist in dispersing the battery cell slices, and the distance from the bottom of the vertical plate gradually decreases from the middle to the sides, which can spread the battery cell slices accumulated in the middle, thereby reducing the stacking of the battery cell slices, facilitating the crushing of the battery cell slices by the crushing tooth rollers, improving the crushing efficiency, and facilitating the full contact of the hot air with the electrolyte, thereby facilitating the rapid evaporation of the electrolyte, and the cooperation of the vertical plate and the baffle facilitates the tilting and deflection of the baffle at intervals, thereby blocking the hot air at intervals, thereby prolonging the contact time of the hot air with the battery cell slices, improving the drying treatment effect, and facilitating the rapid and efficient drying.

[0027] 1、 By setting the drying assembly, the battery cell slices are conveyed to the position of the feed inlet by the conveying belt, the battery cell slices fall between the two crushing tooth rollers, the operator starts the driving motor to work, the driving motor drives the crushing tooth rollers to rotate, the two crushing tooth rollers crush the battery cell slices, at the same time, the hot air pipe is connected with the external hot air generating device, the inert gas is introduced for protection, the hot air rapidly evaporates the electrolyte, and the linear guide rail one on the two sides drives the moving plate and the push rod to move, the push rod drives the fixed frame and the vertical plate to move horizontally, the fixed frame drives the top plate to move horizontally in a straight line, when the vertical plate moves, it is pressed by the inclined surface of the inclined plate, so that when the vertical plate approaches the side box, the vertical height decreases, the inner top surface of the square groove compresses the spring one, thereby facilitating the spreading of the battery cell slices accumulated in the middle to the two sides, thereby reducing the stacking of the battery cell slices, and reducing the situation that the battery cell slices are pressed to the middle when moving in a straight line, and when the top plate moves towards the side box, the baffle is also pressed, the baffle drives the shaft to rotate, the baffle is deflected to block the hot air at intervals, facilitating the full contact of the hot air with the battery cell slices, thereby improving the drying and dispersing effect of the battery cell slices;

[0028] 2. After crushing, the material is initially sorted by screen one with a mesh size of 30 mesh and screen two with a mesh size of 40 mesh. Vibration motors are installed at the bottom of both screen one and screen two. The servo motor drives the electromagnetic cylinder to rotate. When the electromagnetic cylinder is energized, it becomes magnetic. Copper and aluminum foil metal fragments larger than 30 mesh are directionally recovered by the electromagnetic cylinder, while black powder and diaphragm smaller than 40 mesh enter the air classifier through the conveyor belt for easy air separation. The separated dust-containing waste gas enters the condensation box through the connecting pipe for the condensation and recovery of the electrolyte.

[0029] 3. By setting up a condensation assembly, the exhaust gas enters the condenser pipe through the connecting pipe. The water injection pipe is connected to the external pressurized water pipe, and the water is sprayed through the spray nozzle. The linear guide rail II drives the moving seat to move, which facilitates linear reciprocating spraying. When the spray nozzle sprays the strip plate, the strip plate rotates downward due to the impact. The strip plate compresses the spring II, and the strip plate drives the rotating ring and inner ring to rotate. The inner ring drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod will squeeze the adjusting plate. The adjusting plate stretches the spring extension rod, so that the two adjusting plates are brought closer to each other. When the strip plate deflects downward to the lowest end, the two adjusting plates will close together. At this time, only the upper and lower parts of the adjusting plate are available for ventilation, so that the remaining cross-sectional area of ​​the flow is reduced to a sufficiently small size. Even if the flow rate is increased due to the reduced cross-sectional area, the gas will not flow away quickly. This facilitates the rapid and sufficient condensation of the exhaust gas, helps to improve the condensation efficiency of the exhaust gas, and reduces the situation where the condensation efficiency decreases due to the increase in temperature. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side box structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the vertical plate connection structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate movement according to the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9The schematic diagram of the driving motor structure of the application;

[0039] Figure 10 The schematic diagram of the conveying belt part structure of the application;

[0040] Figure 11 The schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the condensing box of the application;

[0041] Figure 12 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the application; Figure 11

[0042] Figure 13 The schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the condensing pipe of the application;

[0043] Figure 14 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the application. Figure 13

[0044] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, sealing door; 3, feeding port; 4, drying assembly; 41, driving motor; 42, crushing tooth roller; 43, side box body; 44, linear guide rail I; 45, moving plate; 46, push rod; 47, fixed frame; 48, vertical plate; 49, inclined plate; 410, square groove; 411, spring I; 412, top plate; 413, fitting plate; 414, rotating shaft; 415, baffle; 416, torsion spring; 5, conveying belt part; 6, winnowing equipment; 7, communication pipe; 8, condensing box; 9, condensing assembly; 91, water injection pipe; 92, linear guide rail II; 93, moving seat; 94, spray pipe; 95, condensing pipe; 96, waste gas pipe; 97, liquid pipe; 98, connecting block; 99, spring II; 910, strip plate; 911, rotating ring; 912, inner ring; 913, rotating rod; 914, semicircular plate; 915, spring telescopic rod; 916, adjusting plate; 10, hot air pipe; 11, screen I; 12, servo motor; 13, electromagnetic cylinder; 14, screen II; 15, exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 ​​The application provides a technical scheme: a lithium battery sliced negative plate drying and scattering device, which comprises a treatment box 1, a winnowing equipment 6 and a condensing box 8, a sealing door 2 is hingedly connected to the front side of the treatment box 1, a feeding port 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the treatment box 1, and a cover is fixedly installed at the top of the feeding port 3, so that the sealing state can be maintained when working in the treatment box 1.

[0047] A drying assembly 4 is symmetrically arranged above the inside of the treatment box 1, a conveying belt part 5 is fixedly installed between the treatment box 1 and the winnowing equipment 6, and a communication pipe 7 is fixedly connected between the winnowing equipment 6 and the condensing box 8.

[0048] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 Figure 9 The drying assembly 4 comprises two driving motors 41 fixedly installed at the middle of one side of the outside of the treatment box 1, the output end of the driving motor 41 is fixedly connected with a broken tooth roller 42 penetrating through the treatment box 1, the two broken tooth rollers 42 are used for broken treatment of the battery cell slice, the two sides of the upper part of the treatment box 1 are fixedly connected with side box bodies 43, the inside of the side box body 43 is fixedly installed with a linear guide rail one 44, the output end of the linear guide rail one 44 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 45, the bottom of the moving plate 45 is fixedly connected with a push rod 46, so as to facilitate the linear movement of the moving plate 45 and the push rod 46 driven by the linear guide rail one 44.

[0049] The push rod 46 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 47 penetrating through the treatment box 1, the push rod 46 is slidingly connected with the treatment box 1, the inside of the fixed frame 47 is slidingly connected with a vertical plate 48, the upper part of the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with an inclined plate 49, the vertical plate 48 is slidingly connected with the inclined plate 49, when the vertical plate 48 moves, it is extruded by the inclined surface of the inclined plate 49, so that when the vertical plate 48 approaches the side box body 43, the vertical height will decrease, the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is rotatably installed with a baffle 415, a square groove 410 is formed in the inside of the vertical plate 48, a spring one 411 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the square groove 410, the bottom end of the spring one 411 is abutted with the top surface of the inclined plate 49 through a gasket, and the bottom of the gasket is fixedly installed with a same horizontal plate, which is used for maintaining the vertical state of the spring one 411, so that the vertical plate 48 can slide smoothly.

[0050] A top plate 412 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame 47 away from the push rod 46, a close plate 413 is fixedly connected to the side of the top plate 412 close to the vertical plate 48, the close plate 413 is abutted with the vertical plate 48, the close plate 413 is used for abutting and blocking the square groove 410, so as to reduce the battery cell slice splashing into the square groove 410 after being broken, the bottom surface of the inclined plate 49 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the horizontal position of the side of the bottom surface of the inclined plate 49 close to the side box body 43 is lower, and the inside of the baffle 415 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 414.

[0051] ​One end of the rotating shaft 414 is rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the processing box 1. A torsion spring 416 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 414. The two ends of the torsion spring 416 are fixedly connected to the baffle 415 and the inner wall of the processing box 1, respectively. The baffles 415 are arranged at equal intervals and there are no less than three. When the top plate 412 presses one of the baffles 415, the other baffles 415 will not deflect, thus maintaining the circulation of hot air in other positions.

[0052] A side door is fixedly installed on the lower side of the other side of the processing box 1. When the side door is opened, it can connect with the inlet of the conveyor belt section 5 to facilitate the conveying of the screened black powder and diaphragm material. Hot air pipes 10 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 1. Screen 11 and screen 2 14 are fixedly installed on one side of the lower interior of the processing box 1. Exhaust pipe 15 and servo motor 12 are fixedly installed on the lower exterior of the processing box 1. The exhaust pipe 15 is used for the return flow of hot air.

[0053] The output end of the servo motor 12 passes through the processing box 1 and is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic cylinder 13. The electromagnetic cylinder 13 is located between screen one 11 and screen two 14. Vibration motors are fixedly installed at the bottom of screen one 11 and screen two 14. Through screen one 11 and screen two 14, the grading and screening functions can be achieved.

[0054] Example 1: As Figure 2 - Figure 9 As shown, the battery cell slices are conveyed to the feed inlet 3 via a conveyor belt. The battery cell slices fall between two crushing toothed rollers 42. The operator starts the drive motor 41, which drives the crushing toothed rollers 42 to rotate. The two crushing toothed rollers 42 crush the battery cell slices. At the same time, the hot air pipe 10 is connected to the external hot air generating equipment, and inert gas is introduced for protection. The hot air rapidly evaporates the electrolyte.

[0055] The linear guide rails 44 on both sides drive the moving plate 45 and the push rod 46 to move. The push rod 46 drives the fixed frame 47 and the vertical plate 48 to move horizontally. The fixed frame 47 simultaneously drives the top plate 412 to move horizontally in a straight line. When the vertical plate 48 moves, it is squeezed by the inclined surface of the inclined plate 49, so that when the vertical plate 48 is close to the side box 43, its vertical height will decrease. The inner top surface of the square groove 410 will compress the spring 411, which makes it easier to spread the battery cell slices piled in the middle to both sides, thereby reducing the stacking of battery cell slices and reducing the situation where the battery cell slices are squeezed to the middle when moving in a straight line. When the top plate 412 moves towards the side box 43, it will also squeeze the baffle 415. The baffle 415 is driven by the force to rotate the shaft 414. The deflection of the baffle 415 blocks the hot air interval, which makes it easier for the hot air to fully contact the battery cell slices, thereby improving the drying and dispersing effect of the battery cell slices.

[0056] The crushed material is preliminarily separated through the screen No. 1 11, the screen No. 1 11 has a mesh of 30 meshes, the screen No. 2 14 has a mesh of 40 meshes, the bottom of the screen No. 1 11 and the screen No. 2 14 are both provided with a vibration motor, the servo motor 12 drives the electromagnetic cylinder 13 to rotate, the electromagnetic cylinder 13 has magnetism when powered, the copper-aluminum foil metal fragments larger than 30 meshes are directionally recycled by the electromagnetic cylinder 13, and the black powder and the diaphragm smaller than 40 meshes are conveyed into the winnowing equipment 6 through the conveying belt part 5, so as to facilitate the air separation.

[0057] As shown in Figure 10 - Figure 14 The inside of the condensing box 8 is provided with a condensing assembly 9, the condensing assembly 9 comprises a water injection pipe 91 fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the condensing box 8, a linear guide rail No. 2 92 fixedly installed above the inside of the condensing box 8, a moving seat 93 fixedly connected to the output end of the linear guide rail No. 2 92, the water injection pipe 91 adopts a flexible hose, so as to adapt to the sliding of the moving seat 93, the water injection pipe 91 is fixedly installed with a spray pipe 94 penetrating through the moving seat 93, a condensing pipe 95 fixedly installed below the inside of the condensing box 8, one end of the condensing pipe 95 is communicated with the communicating pipe 7, and the other end of the condensing pipe 95 is fixedly installed with a liquid pipe 97 penetrating through the condensing box 8, the liquid pipe 97 is used for collecting the condensing liquid.

[0058] A waste gas pipe 96 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the condensing pipe 95 close to the liquid pipe 97, the upper end of the waste gas pipe 96 is located outside the condensing box 8, the remaining waste gas after condensation is discharged through the waste gas pipe 96, the waste gas pipe 96 is connected with an external waste gas treatment equipment, the waste gas treatment equipment can adopt activated carbon adsorption treatment, a rotating ring 911 is rotationally installed at the middle of the condensing pipe 95, a baffle 910 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the rotating ring 911, a spring No. 2 99 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 910, and a connecting block 98 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring No. 2 99.

[0059] The connecting block 98 is fixedly connected with the condensing pipe 95, an inner ring 912 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 911, two rotating rods 913 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the inner ring 912, two half circular plates 914 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the condensing pipe 95, an adjusting plate 916 is symmetrically and slidably installed on the inner wall of the condensing pipe 95, the adjusting plate 916 is in close contact with the half circular plate 914, a spring telescopic rod 915 is fixedly installed between the adjusting plate 916 and the inner wall of the condensing pipe 95, and the rotating rod 913 is in abutment with one side of the adjusting plate 916 close to the spring telescopic rod 915.

[0060] Embodiment two: as Figure 10 Figure 14As shown, the exhaust gas enters the condensing pipe 95 through the communication pipe 7, the water injection pipe 91 is connected with the external pressurized water pipe, the water body is sprayed through the spray pipe 94, the linear guide rail two 92 drives the moving seat 93 to move, which is convenient for linear reciprocating spraying, and when the spray pipe 94 sprays to the position of the strip plate 910, the strip plate 910 is impacted and turned downward, the strip plate 910 compresses the spring two 99, and the strip plate 910 drives the rotating ring 911 and the inner ring 912 to rotate, the inner ring 912 drives the rotating rod 913 to rotate, the rotating rod 913 rotates and extrudes the adjusting plate 916, the adjusting plate 916 stretches the spring telescopic rod 915, so that the two adjusting plates 916 are close to each other, when the strip plate 910 is deflected to the lowest end, the two adjusting plates 916 are close to each other and closed, at this time, only the position of the two small blocks on the adjusting plate 916 can be ventilated, so that the remaining flow cross-sectional area is reduced to be small enough, even if the flow rate is increased due to the reduction of the cross-sectional area, the gas will not flow away quickly, which is convenient for quickly and fully condensing the exhaust gas, auxiliary improves the condensation efficiency of the exhaust gas, and reduces the situation that the condensation efficiency is reduced due to temperature rise.

[0061] Working principle: when using the device, first, Figure 1 Figure 14 ​As shown, the battery cell slice is conveyed to the position of the feeding port 3 by the conveying belt, and the battery cell slice falls between the two crushing tooth rollers 42. The operator starts the driving motor 41 to work, and the two crushing tooth rollers 42 crush the battery cell slice, and the hot air evaporates the electrolyte. Meanwhile, the linear guide rail one 44 drives the moving plate 45 and the push rod 46 to move, the push rod 46 drives the fixed frame 47 and the vertical plate 48 to move horizontally, the fixed frame 47 drives the top plate 412 to move horizontally and linearly, and when the vertical plate 48 is pressed by the inclined surface of the inclined plate 49, the vertical height of the vertical plate 48 decreases, and the inner top surface of the square groove 410 compresses the spring one 411, so as to facilitate the battery cell slice accumulated in the middle to be spread to both sides, thereby reducing the stacking of the battery cell slice. The crushed material is preliminarily sorted by the screen one 11, the screen one 11 has a mesh of thirty meshes, the screen two 14 has a mesh of forty meshes, the bottom of the screen one 11 and the screen two 14 are both provided with a vibration motor, the servo motor 12 drives the electromagnetic cylinder 13 to rotate, the electromagnetic cylinder 13 has magnetism when powered, the copper-aluminum foil metal fragments larger than thirty meshes are directionally recycled by the electromagnetic cylinder 13, and the black powder and the diaphragm smaller than forty meshes are conveyed into the winnowing equipment 6 through the conveying belt part 5, so as to facilitate the winnowing separation. The winnowing waste gas enters the condensing pipe 95 through the communication pipe 7, the linear guide rail two 92 drives the moving seat 93 to move, so as to facilitate the linear reciprocating spraying, and when the spray pipe 94 sprays to the position of the baffle plate 910, the baffle plate 910 is impacted and rotates downward, the baffle plate 910 compresses the spring two 99, and the baffle plate 910 drives the rotating ring 911 and the inner ring 912 to rotate, the inner ring 912 drives the rotating rod 913 to rotate, the rotating rod 913 presses the adjusting plate 916, the adjusting plate 916 stretches the spring telescopic rod 915, so as to make the two adjusting plates 916 close to each other, thereby reducing the flow area of the inner ring 912, slowing down the flow rate of the spraying position of the waste gas, facilitating the rapid and sufficient condensation of the waste gas, and reducing the situation that the condensation efficiency is reduced due to the temperature rise.

[0062] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0063] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A lithium battery slicing post pole drying and scattering device, comprising a treatment box (1), a winnowing device (6) and a condensation box (8), the front side of the treatment box (1) is hinged with a sealing door (2), the top middle of the treatment box (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding port (3); characterized in that Further comprising: The upper inside of the treatment box (1) is symmetrically provided with a drying assembly (4), the treatment box (1) and the winnowing device (6) are fixedly installed with a conveying belt part (5), the winnowing device (6) and the condensation box (8) are fixedly connected with a communication pipe (7), and the inside of the condensation box (8) is provided with a condensation assembly (9); The drying assembly (4) comprises two drive motors (41) fixedly installed on the outside middle of the treatment box (1), the output end of the drive motor (41) is fixedly connected with a broken tooth roller (42) penetrating through the treatment box (1), the upper part of the two sides of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a side box (43), the inside of the side box (43) is fixedly installed with a linear guide rail (44), the output end of the linear guide rail (44) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (45), and the bottom of the moving plate (45) is fixedly connected with a push rod (46); The push rod (46) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (47) penetrating through the treatment box (1), the inside of the fixed frame (47) is slidably connected with a vertical plate (48), the upper part of the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with an inclined plate (49), the vertical plate (48) and the inclined plate (49) are slidably connected, the upper part of the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is rotatably installed with a baffle (415), the inside upper part of the vertical plate (48) is provided with a square groove (410), the inner top surface of the square groove (410) is fixedly connected with a spring (411), and the bottom end of the spring (411) is attached to the top surface of the inclined plate (49) through a gasket; The side of the fixed frame (47) away from the push rod (46) is fixedly connected with a top plate (412), and the side of the top plate (412) close to the vertical plate (48) is fixedly connected with a close plate (413); The close plate (413) is attached to the vertical plate (48), the bottom surface of the inclined plate (49) is inclined, and the side of the bottom surface of the inclined plate (49) close to the side box (43) is lower in horizontal position, and the inside of the baffle (415) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (414); The condensing assembly (9) includes a water injection pipe (91) fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the condensing box (8), a linear guide rail two (92) fixedly installed above the inside of the condensing box (8), a moving seat (93) fixedly connected to the output end of the linear guide rail two (92), a spray pipe (94) fixedly installed through the moving seat (93) of the water injection pipe (91), a condensing pipe (95) fixedly installed below the inside of the condensing box (8), one end of the condensing pipe (95) in communication with the communication pipe (7), the other end of the condensing pipe (95) fixedly installed with a liquid pipe (97) through the condensing box (8), a waste gas pipe (96) fixedly installed on the top of one side of the condensing pipe (95) close to the liquid pipe (97), the upper end of the waste gas pipe (96) located outside the condensing box (8), a rotating ring (911) rotatably installed at the middle of the condensing pipe (95), a strip plate (910) fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the rotating ring (911), a spring two (99) fixedly connected to the bottom of the strip plate (910), and a connecting block (98) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring two (99).

2. The lithium battery slice post-plate drying and scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (414) is rotatably connected to the inner wall back side of the processing box (1), and a torsional spring (416) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (414). The two ends of the torsional spring (416) are fixedly connected with the baffle (415) and the inner wall of the processing box (1) respectively.

3. The lithium battery slice post-plate drying and scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (98) is fixedly connected with the condensing pipe (95), the inner wall of the rotating ring (911) is fixedly connected with an inner ring (912), two rotating rods (913) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner ring (912) in a symmetrical manner, two semicircular plates (914) are fixedly connected to the inside of the condensing pipe (95) in a symmetrical manner, an adjusting plate (916) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the condensing pipe (95) in a symmetrical manner, the adjusting plate (916) is in close contact with the semicircular plate (914), a spring telescopic rod (915) is fixedly installed between the adjusting plate (916) and the inner wall of the condensing pipe (95), and the rotating rod (913) abuts against one side of the adjusting plate (916) close to the spring telescopic rod (915).

4. The lithium battery slice post-plate drying and scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the processing box (1) is fixedly installed with a side baffle door, the top of the processing box (1) is fixedly installed with a hot air pipe (10) in a symmetrical manner, the inside of the processing box (1) is fixedly installed with a screen one (11) and a screen two (14) on one side below, and the outside of the processing box (1) is fixedly installed with an exhaust pipe (15) and a servo motor (12) below.

5. The lithium battery slice post-plate drying and scattering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (12) is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic cylinder (13) through the processing box (1), the electromagnetic cylinder (13) is located between the screen one (11) and the screen two (14), and the bottom of each of the screen one (11) and the screen two (14) is fixedly installed with a vibration motor.

Citation Information

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