Article with compartment sealing member
By designing a movable outer and inner tube structure in heated smoking products and using sealing components to isolate the aerosol generation matrix from the outside air before use, the problem of moisture absorption of the aerosol generation matrix in humid environments is solved, resulting in more consistent aerosol delivery and extended matrix shelf life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202480033252.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-05-26
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
AI Technical Summary
In humid environments, existing heated smoking products cause the aerosol-generating matrix to absorb moisture from the air before use, resulting in an unsuitable aerosol temperature during initial inhalation and affecting aerosol quality and consistency.
An article structure comprising an outer tube and an inner tube is designed, the inner and outer tubes being movable to switch between a first configuration and a second configuration. In the first configuration, the structure is sealed to prevent airflow, while in the second configuration, airflow is permitted. The sealing components of the outer and inner tubes cooperate to prevent airflow through the airflow passage, ensuring that the aerosol generation matrix compartment is isolated from the outside until the user uses it.
It reduces moisture absorption of the aerosol-generating matrix before use, improves the consistency of aerosol quality between initial and subsequent aspiration, extends the shelf life of the matrix, and improves the delivery quality of aerosols.
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Figure CN121152575A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to an article for generating aerosols. More particularly, it relates to an article for generating inhalable aerosols upon heating. The article includes an aerosol generating matrix compartment for holding an aerosol generating matrix that generates inhalable aerosols upon heating. Background Technology
[0002] Articles in which an aerosol-generating matrix (such as a tobacco-containing matrix) is heated rather than burned are known in the art. Typically, in such heated smoking articles, an aerosol is generated by transferring heat from a heat source to a physically separated aerosol-generating matrix or material, which may be positioned, for example, in contact with, within, around, or downstream of a heat source. During use of the article, volatile compounds are released from the aerosol-generating matrix via heat transfer from the heat source and are entrained in the air drawn through the article. As the released compounds cool, they condense to form an aerosol.
[0003] Numerous prior art documents disclose aerosol generating apparatuses for consumer articles. Such apparatuses include, for example, electrically heated aerosol generating apparatuses, in which aerosols are generated by transferring heat from one or more electrically heated elements of the aerosol generating apparatus to an aerosol generating matrix of the heated article. For example, electrically heated aerosol generating apparatuses including internal heater blades adapted to be inserted into the aerosol generating matrix have been proposed. Combining the article with an external heating system is also known. For example, WO2020 / 115151A1 describes an arrangement in which one or more heating elements are arranged around the periphery of the article when it is received in the cavity of an aerosol generating apparatus. Alternatively, WO2015 / 176898A1 proposes an inductively heated article comprising an aerosol generating matrix and a sensor arranged within the aerosol generating matrix.
[0004] Air is typically drawn into the article through an air inlet. Air can enter the article before use. Air entering the article before use can reduce the quality of the aerosol-generating matrix contained within the article, which may reduce the quality of the aerosol delivered to the user during subsequent use of the article.
[0005] In particular, in humid environments, the aerosol-generating matrix may absorb moisture from the air entering the product before use. This can increase the temperature of the aerosol generated by the aerosol-generating matrix during the user's initial aspiration, which may be uncomfortable for the user. Therefore, the aerosol delivered to the user during the initial aspiration may differ from the aerosol delivered to the user during subsequent aspirations. Summary of the Invention
[0006] It is desirable to provide an article in which the quality and consistency of the aerosol delivered to the user are improved compared to known articles.
[0007] An article for generating an aerosol is provided. In particular, an article for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating is provided. The article may include a body. The body may have an open end and a closed distal end. The body may include an outer tube and an inner tube. The inner tube may be disposed within the outer tube to define a space between an inner surface of the outer tube and an outer surface of the inner tube. The body may include an aerosol generating matrix compartment for holding the aerosol generating matrix. The aerosol generating matrix compartment may be positioned toward the closed distal end of the body. The body may include an air inlet disposed on the outer tube. The air inlet may be adapted to provide fluid communication between the aerosol generating matrix compartment and the exterior of the article. The body may include an air outlet. The air outlet may be adapted to provide fluid communication between the aerosol generating matrix compartment and the open end through the inner tube. The body may include an airflow passage extending from the air inlet to the aerosol generating matrix compartment and to the air outlet. The outer tube may include an outer tube sealing member. The inner tube may include an inner tube sealing member. The inner and outer tubes may be movable relative to each other between a first configuration and a second configuration. In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can cooperate with each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the airflow passage.
[0008] An article is provided for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating, the article comprising: a body having an open end and a closed distal end, the body including: an outer tube and an inner tube, the inner tube being disposed within the outer tube to define a space between an inner surface of the outer tube and an outer surface of the inner tube; an aerosol generating matrix chamber for holding an aerosol generating matrix, the aerosol generating matrix chamber being positioned toward the closed distal end of the body; an air inlet disposed on the outer tube for providing fluid communication between the aerosol generating matrix chamber and the outside of the article; and an air outlet. The air outlet provides fluid communication between the aerosol generating matrix compartment and the open end via the inner tube; the airflow passage extends from the air inlet to the aerosol generating matrix compartment and to the air outlet, wherein the outer tube includes an outer tube sealing member, wherein the inner tube includes an inner tube sealing member, wherein the inner tube and the outer tube are movable relative to each other between a first configuration and a second configuration, and wherein in the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member cooperate with each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the airflow passage.
[0009] An aerosol generation system is provided. The aerosol generation system may include articles for generating aerosols. Specifically, the aerosol generation system may include articles for generating inhalable aerosols upon heating. The articles may include a body. The body may have an open end and a closed distal end. The body may include an outer tube and an inner tube. The inner tube may be disposed within the outer tube to define a space between an inner surface of the outer tube and an outer surface of the inner tube. The body may include an aerosol generation matrix compartment for holding the aerosol generation matrix. The aerosol generation matrix compartment may be positioned toward the closed distal end of the body. The body may include an air inlet disposed on the outer tube. The air inlet may be adapted to provide fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the exterior of the article. The body may include an air outlet. The air outlet may be adapted to provide fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the open end through the inner tube. The body may include an airflow passage extending from the air inlet to the aerosol generation matrix compartment and to the air outlet. The outer tube may include an outer tube sealing member. The inner tube may include an inner tube sealing member. The inner and outer tubes are movable relative to each other between the first and second configurations. In the first configuration, the inner and outer tube sealing members can cooperate with each other to substantially prevent airflow through the airflow passage. The aerosol generation system may include an aerosol generation device. The aerosol generation device may include a heating element. The aerosol generation device may include a power supply device for supplying electricity to the heating element. The aerosol generation device may include a controller. The controller may be configured to control the power supply from the power supply device to the heating element.
[0010] An aerosol generation system is provided, comprising: an article for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating, the article comprising: a body having an open end and a closed distal end, the body comprising: an outer tube and an inner tube, the inner tube being disposed within the outer tube to define a space between an inner surface of the outer tube and an outer surface of the inner tube; an aerosol generation matrix chamber for holding an aerosol generation matrix, the aerosol generation matrix chamber being positioned toward the closed distal end of the body; an air inlet disposed on the outer tube for providing fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix chamber and the exterior of the article; and an air outlet for providing fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix chamber and the open end. The inner tube is in fluid communication with the air inlet; an airflow passage extends from the air inlet to the aerosol generating matrix compartment and to the air outlet, wherein the outer tube includes an outer tube sealing member, wherein the inner tube includes an inner tube sealing member, wherein the inner tube and the outer tube are movable relative to each other between a first configuration and a second configuration, and wherein in the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member cooperate with each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the airflow passage; and an aerosol generating device comprising: a heating element; a power supply device for supplying power to the heating element; and a controller configured to control the power supply from the power supply device to the heating element.
[0011] Advantageously, the article is provided with a means to prevent air from the outside of the article from coming into contact with the aerosol generating matrix stored in the aerosol generating matrix compartment until the user wants to use the article to generate aerosols. By sealing the aerosol generating matrix compartment away from the outside of the article before use, the amount of water absorbed by the aerosol generating matrix from humid air before the article is used is substantially reduced. Reducing the amount of water absorbed by the aerosol generating matrix before the article is used helps to avoid delivering unwanted warm aerosols to the user during the initial aspiration, which can contribute to a more consistent aerosol between the initial and subsequent aspirations.
[0012] Another advantage of reducing the amount of water absorbed by the aerosol generating matrix is that the matrix stored in the aerosol generating matrix compartment can have a longer shelf life and can improve the quality of the aerosol delivered to the user.
[0013] As used herein with reference to this invention, the terms "article" or "article for generating aerosols" are used to describe articles configured to hold or receive an aerosol-generating matrix. An aerosol-generating matrix compartment of an article may include an aerosol-generating matrix. An article may be an aerosol-generating article. Unless otherwise stated, the characteristics associated with "article" also apply to "aerosol-generating article" and "article for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating."
[0014] As used herein with reference to the present invention, the term "aerosol generating article" is used to describe articles comprising an aerosol generating matrix that is heated to generate an inhalable aerosol for delivery to a user.
[0015] As used herein with reference to this invention, the term "aerosol generating matrix" is used to describe a matrix comprising an aerosol generating material that, when heated, releases volatile compounds that can generate aerosols.
[0016] As used herein with reference to this invention, the term "aerosol" is used to describe a dispersion of solid particles or droplets, or a combination of solid particles and droplets, in a gas. Aerosols can be visible or invisible. Aerosols may include vapors of substances that are typically liquid or solid at room temperature, as well as solid particles or droplets, or a combination of solid particles and droplets.
[0017] As used herein with reference to this invention, the term "aerosol generating apparatus" is used to describe an apparatus that interacts with an aerosol generating matrix in an article to generate an aerosol.
[0018] The article according to the invention has an opening through which, during use, aerosol exits the article to be delivered to the user. The opening may also be referred to as the downstream end or proximal end of the article. During use, the user draws air directly or indirectly through the opening to inhale the aerosol generated by the article.
[0019] The article according to the invention has a distal end. The distal end is opposite to the open end. The distal end of the article can be the upstream end of the article.
[0020] As used herein with reference to this invention, the term "longitudinal" is used to describe the direction between the distal end and the opening end of the article.
[0021] The product can be an aerosol-generated product.
[0022] The product may have a distal end and an oral end.
[0023] The body can extend from the distal end of the article toward the open end of the article. The body can extend from the open end of the article toward the distal end of the article. The body of the article can extend from the distal end of the article to the open end of the article. The distal end of the body can be the distal end of the article. The article can have a closed distal end.
[0024] The opening of the body can be the opening of the article. The article may have an open opening.
[0025] The article may include a mouthpiece element. The mouthpiece element may be located at the mouth end of the article. The mouthpiece element may be a mouthpiece filter element.
[0026] The aerosol generation matrix compartment can be a cavity within the main body. The aerosol generation matrix compartment can be a solid storage section. The aerosol generation matrix compartment can be a liquid storage section.
[0027] The aerosol generation matrix compartment can be located at the closed distal end of the body.
[0028] The aerosol generation matrix compartment can be defined by the closed distal end of the body. The aerosol generation matrix compartment can be a chamber defined at the closed distal end of the body as a cavity between the inner tube and the outer tube.
[0029] The aerosol generation matrix compartment may include an aerosol generation matrix. The aerosol generation matrix may be a solid aerosol generation matrix or a liquid aerosol generation matrix.
[0030] The inner tube may include a distal end and an orifice.
[0031] The space can be a ring-shaped space. The ring-shaped space can extend longitudinally along the product.
[0032] The inner tube is movable relative to the outer tube. The outer tube is movable relative to the inner tube.
[0033] The inner and outer tubes are movable relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article. The movement of the inner and outer tubes relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article allows the inner and outer tubes to move between the first and second structures.
[0034] The inner and outer tubes are slidable relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article. The slidable movement of the inner and outer tubes relative to each other along the longitudinal axis allows the inner and outer tubes to move between the first and second structures.
[0035] The inner and outer tubes are rotatable relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of the product. Rotational movement of the inner or outer tubes about the longitudinal axis of the product relative to each other allows the inner and outer tubes to move between the first and second configurations.
[0036] The inner tube can be the inner shell.
[0037] The inner tube may have a distal end and an orifice. The inner tube may have an open distal end. The inner tube may have an open orifice. The open orifice of the inner tube may define the open orifice of the body.
[0038] The outer diameter of the inner tube can vary along its length. The inner diameter of the inner tube can vary along its length.
[0039] The inner tube may include one or more sections. Adjacent sections of the inner tube may have different outer diameters. Adjacent sections of the inner tube may have different inner diameters.
[0040] Each section of the inner tube can have a substantially constant outer diameter. Each section of the inner tube can have a substantially constant inner diameter.
[0041] The inner tube may include a mouthpiece section. The mouthpiece section may be positioned toward the mouthpiece of the inner tube. The mouthpiece section may be located at the mouthpiece of the inner tube. The mouthpiece section of the inner tube may serve as a mouthpiece.
[0042] The inner tube may include a distal section. The distal section may be positioned toward the distal end of the inner tube. The distal section may be located at the distal end of the inner tube. The distal section of the inner tube may be disposed within the outer tube.
[0043] The inner tube may include an intermediate section. The intermediate section may be located between the orifice section and the distal section. The intermediate section may extend between the orifice section and the distal section. The intermediate section may extend from the orifice section toward the distal section. The intermediate section may extend from the distal section toward the orifice section. The intermediate section may extend from the distal section to the orifice section.
[0044] The end section of the inner tube may have an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the outer tube. Advantageously, the end section of the inner tube having an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the outer tube can provide an airtight fit between the outer surface of the inner tube and the inner surface of the outer tube at a location along the end section of the inner tube.
[0045] The distal section of the inner tube may have a smaller outer diameter than the port section.
[0046] Advantageously, having a larger outer diameter in the oral section than in the distal section can increase the homogenization and cooling of the aerosols generated by evaporating the aerosol-generating matrix held in the aerosol-generating matrix compartment.
[0047] The distal section of the inner tube may have a smaller inner diameter than the port section.
[0048] The distal section of the inner tube may have a smaller outer diameter than the inner diameter of the outer tube.
[0049] The middle section of the inner tube may have an outer diameter between the outer diameter of the port section and the outer diameter of the distal section.
[0050] The middle section of the inner tube may have an inner diameter between that of the end section and the distal section.
[0051] The outer diameter of the middle section can be smaller than the inner diameter of the outer tube.
[0052] The middle section of the inner tube can have a larger internal volume than the distal section of the inner tube. The port section of the inner tube can have a larger internal volume than the middle section of the inner tube.
[0053] When the outer and inner tubes are in the first configuration, the opening of the inner tube can protrude from the outer tube. When the outer and inner tubes are in the first configuration, the opening section of the inner tube can protrude from the outer tube. Advantageously, the protrusion of the inner tube from the outer tube provides the user with an easily actuated means of moving the outer and inner tubes from the first configuration to the second configuration.
[0054] Compared to the first configuration where the outer and inner tubes are in the first configuration, the inner tube can protrude from the outer tube to a greater extent when the outer and inner tubes are in the second configuration.
[0055] The length of the inner tube can be greater than the length of the outer tube. In other words, the length of the outer tube extends from the inner surface of the distal wall to the opening of the outer tube.
[0056] The length of the inlet section can be greater than the length of the outer tube extending from the air inlet to the inlet of the outer tube. This allows the inlet section of the inner tube to protrude from the outer tube in the first configuration, while also blocking the air inlet to substantially prevent airflow from passing through the air inlet in the first configuration.
[0057] One or more parts of the inner tube may be formed integrally, or they may be formed separately and connected together to form a single piece.
[0058] The inner tube can be made of a material that is essentially airtight. The inner tube can also be made of plastic.
[0059] The inner tube may include a distal wall. The distal wall may form the closed end of the inner tube.
[0060] The outer tube may include a distal end and an inlet end.
[0061] The inner and outer tubes can have the same longitudinal axis.
[0062] The outer tube may have a substantially constant outer diameter along its entire length. The outer tube may have a substantially constant inner diameter along its entire length.
[0063] The outer tube may have a basically cylindrical shape.
[0064] The outer tube can be the outer shell.
[0065] The outer tube has a distal end and an open end. The outer tube may have a closed distal end. The closed distal end of the outer tube may define the closed distal end of the body. The outer tube may have an open open end.
[0066] The inner tube can be inserted into the outer tube through the open end of the outer tube.
[0067] The outer tube may include a distal wall. The distal wall may form a closed distal end of the outer tube.
[0068] The outer tube can be made of a material that is essentially airtight. The outer tube can also be made of plastic.
[0069] An air inlet can provide fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the outside of the outer tube.
[0070] The air inlet can be configured such that when the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, air can flow substantially laterally into the outer tube.
[0071] The air inlet can be configured to pass through the outer duct. The air inlet can also be configured to pass through the wall of the outer duct. Alternatively, the air inlet can be located within the outer duct.
[0072] The air inlet can be located on the outer tube at a position spaced apart from the mouth of the article. Advantageously, positioning the air inlet on the outer tube at a position spaced apart from the mouth of the article helps to prevent the user's lips from blocking the air inlet during use of the article.
[0073] An air inlet may include one or more air openings or holes. For example, an air inlet may include one or more openings provided on an outer pipe.
[0074] An air inlet may include a single opening. An air inlet may include multiple openings. For example, an air inlet may include multiple openings arranged circumferentially around an outer duct (such as arranged in a row around the circumference of the outer duct).
[0075] The air inlet may include an annular opening at the end of the body. The annular opening may be located between the outer surface of the inner tube and the inner surface of the outer tube.
[0076] The air outlet provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the open end of the inner tube. The air outlet also provides fluid communication through the open distal end of the inner tube between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the open end of the inner tube.
[0077] The air outlet can be configured such that when the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, air can flow substantially longitudinally through the air outlet into the inner tube.
[0078] The air outlet can be located at the far end of the inner tube.
[0079] An air outlet may be provided through the distal face of the inner tube. For example, an air outlet may be provided by one or more openings or holes extending through the distal face of the inner tube. An air outlet may be provided by one or more openings of the inner tube defining an open distal end of the inner tube.
[0080] Air outlets can be provided by a single opening or multiple openings.
[0081] The inner tube may include an opening at its distal end, wherein the opening is defined by the peripheral wall of the inner tube. An air outlet may be provided by the opening of the inner tube defined by the peripheral wall of the inner tube.
[0082] The space can be a ring-shaped space. In other words, the empty space can define the inner tube.
[0083] The space can be blank.
[0084] The inner tube may include a distal section having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the outer tube. The distal section of the inner tube may be located inside the outer tube. The inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the distal section of the inner tube may define a space therebetween.
[0085] The inner tube may include an intermediate section having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the outer tube. The intermediate section of the inner tube may be located inside the outer tube. The inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the intermediate section of the inner tube may define a space therebetween.
[0086] The inner tube can be placed inside the outer tube to define a space between the inner surface of the outer tube wall and the outer surface of the inner tube wall.
[0087] The space can be defined between the inner surface of the outer tube's sidewall and the outer surface of the inner tube's sidewall.
[0088] The body may include an airflow passage extending between an air inlet and an air outlet. The airflow passage may extend between the air inlet and the open end of the body.
[0089] When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the airflow passage of the article can be defined between the air inlet and the air outlet. The airflow passage can extend from the air inlet to the aerosol generation matrix compartment and to the air outlet. When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the airflow passage can be open to allow air to flow between the air inlet and the air outlet.
[0090] When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the airflow passage of the article can be limited between the air inlet and the open end of the body. When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the airflow passage can be open to allow air to flow between the air inlet and the open end of the body. When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the airflow passage can be open to allow air to flow along the airflow passage between the air inlet and the open end of the body.
[0091] The airflow passage can extend through the space defined between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube.
[0092] The airflow path may include a first airflow path and a second airflow path.
[0093] The airflow path may extend through the air inlet. The airflow path may extend through the aerosol generation matrix compartment. The airflow path may extend through the air outlet. The airflow path may extend through the open end of the body. The airflow path may extend through the interior of the inner tube.
[0094] The first airflow passage can extend between the air inlet and the aerosol generation matrix compartment. When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the first airflow passage can extend between the air inlet and the aerosol generation matrix compartment. When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the first airflow passage can be open to allow air to flow between the air inlet and the aerosol generation matrix compartment. When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the first airflow passage can be open to allow air to flow along the first airflow passage between the air inlet and the aerosol generation matrix compartment.
[0095] The first airflow passage can extend through the space defined between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube.
[0096] The first airflow passage can be located outside the inner tube.
[0097] The first airflow passage may extend through the air inlet. The first airflow passage may extend through the aerosol generation matrix compartment.
[0098] The second airflow passage can extend through the space defined between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube.
[0099] The second airflow passage can extend between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the air outlet. When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the second airflow passage can extend between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the air outlet.
[0100] When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the second airflow passage can be open to allow air to flow between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the air outlet.
[0101] The second airflow passage can extend between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the open end of the main body. When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the second airflow passage can extend between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the open end of the main body.
[0102] When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the second airflow passage can be open to allow air to flow between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the open end of the body.
[0103] The second airflow passage can extend through the aerosol generation matrix compartment. The second airflow passage can extend through the air outlet. The second airflow passage can extend through the open end of the body. The second airflow passage can extend through the interior of the inner tube.
[0104] The outer tube sealing member can extend into the space defined between the inner and outer tubes. The outer tube sealing member can extend into the annular space defined between the inner and outer tubes.
[0105] The outer tube sealing component can be located on the outer tube at a position between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the sealed distal end of the body. Alternatively, the outer tube sealing component can be located on the outer tube at a position between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the inlet end of the body.
[0106] The outer tube sealing component can be located on the outer tube between the air inlet and the aerosol generation matrix compartment. Alternatively, the outer tube sealing component can be located on the outer tube between the air inlet and the sealed distal end of the body.
[0107] The outer tube sealing component can extend radially inward from the inner surface of the outer tube.
[0108] The outer tube sealing component can be located on the outer tube. The outer tube sealing component can be attached to the outer tube.
[0109] The outer tube sealing component can be integrally formed with the outer tube.
[0110] Advantageously, forming the outer tube sealing component integrally with the outer tube can help reduce manufacturing complexity and thus increase the manufacturing speed of the product.
[0111] The outer tube sealing component may include multiple outer tube sealing components.
[0112] The outer tube sealing component can extend below the height of the inner tube sealing component.
[0113] The outer tube sealing component can have a height greater than or equal to that of the inner tube sealing component.
[0114] The outer tube sealing member can extend radially inward from the outer tube to a depth exceeding the end face of the inner tube sealing member extending radially outward from the inner tube.
[0115] The outer tube sealing member may be resilient. The outer tube sealing member may include a resilient material. The outer tube sealing member may include a coating of the resilient material. At least a portion of the outer tube sealing member may be formed of one or more of the following: rubber, plastic, or foam. The outer tube sealing member may be formed of one or more of the following: rubber, plastic, or foam.
[0116] Advantageously, the outer tube sealing member is resilient, which helps prevent damage to the inner tube sealing member when the inner tube and / or outer tube move between the first and second configurations. Additionally, the resilient nature of the outer tube sealing member helps provide a more airtight seal when the outer tube sealing member cooperates with the inner tube sealing member to prevent airflow through the airflow path.
[0117] At least a portion of the outer tube sealing member may include a soft material. The outer tube sealing member may include a soft material. The outer tube sealing member may include a coating of the soft material.
[0118] Advantageously, the outer tube sealing member being formed of a soft material helps prevent damage to the inner tube sealing member during movement of the inner tube and / or the outer tube between the first and second configurations. Additionally, the soft material forming of the outer tube sealing member helps provide a more airtight seal when the outer tube sealing member cooperates with the inner tube sealing member to prevent airflow through the airflow path.
[0119] The outer tube sealing component may include an outer tube sealing ring. The outer tube sealing ring may be disposed on the inner surface of the outer tube. The outer tube sealing ring may be disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the outer tube. The outer tube sealing ring may extend around the inner surface of the outer tube. The outer tube sealing ring may extend around the inner surface of the outer tube. The outer tube sealing ring may extend around the entire circumference of the inner surface of the outer tube.
[0120] The outer tube sealing ring may include a disc with a central opening.
[0121] The outer tube sealing component may include an outer tube sealing disc. The outer tube sealing disc may include one or more openings. The outer tube sealing disc includes a segmented disc. In other words, the outer tube sealing disc may include one or more openings between one or more segments.
[0122] The inner tube sealing member can extend into the space defined between the inner and outer tubes. The inner tube sealing member can extend into the annular space defined between the inner and outer tubes.
[0123] The inner tube sealing component can be located on the inner tube at a position between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the sealed distal end of the body. Alternatively, the inner tube sealing component can be located on the inner tube at a position between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the inlet end of the body.
[0124] The inner tube sealing component can be located on the inner tube between the air outlet and the aerosol generation matrix compartment. Alternatively, the inner tube sealing component can be located on the inner tube between the air outlet and the sealed distal end of the body. Finally, the inner tube sealing component can be located on the inner tube between the air outlet and the inlet end of the body.
[0125] The inner tube sealing component can be located on the inner tube between the air inlet and the aerosol generation matrix compartment.
[0126] The inner tube sealing component can extend radially outward from the inner surface of the inner tube.
[0127] The inner tube sealing component can be located on the inner tube. The inner tube sealing component can be attached to the inner tube.
[0128] The inner tube sealing component can be integrally formed with the inner tube.
[0129] Advantageously, forming the inner tube sealing component integrally with the inner tube can help reduce manufacturing complexity and thus increase the manufacturing speed of the product.
[0130] The inner tube sealing component may include multiple inner tube sealing components.
[0131] The inner tube sealing member may be resilient. The inner tube sealing member may include a resilient material. The inner tube sealing member may include a coating of the resilient material. At least a portion of the inner tube sealing member may be formed of one or more of the following: rubber, plastic, or foam. The inner tube sealing member may be formed of one or more of the following: rubber, plastic, or foam.
[0132] Advantageously, the inner tube sealing member is resilient, which helps prevent damage to the outer tube sealing member when the inner tube and / or outer tube move between the first and second configurations. Additionally, the resilient nature of the inner tube sealing member helps provide a more airtight seal when the inner and outer tube sealing members cooperate to prevent airflow through the airflow path.
[0133] At least a portion of the inner tube sealing member may include a soft material. The inner tube sealing member may include a soft material. The inner tube sealing member may include a coating of the soft material.
[0134] Advantageously, the inner tube sealing member being formed of a soft material helps prevent damage to the outer tube sealing member during movement of the inner tube and / or outer tube between the first and second configurations. Additionally, the soft material forming of the inner tube sealing member helps provide a more airtight seal when the inner and outer tube sealing members cooperate to prevent airflow through the airflow path.
[0135] The inner tube sealing component may include an inner tube sealing ring. The inner tube sealing ring may include a disc with a central opening.
[0136] The inner tube sealing component may include an inner tube sealing disc. The inner tube sealing disc may include one or more openings. The inner tube sealing disc includes a segmented disc. In other words, the inner tube sealing disc may include one or more openings between one or more segments.
[0137] The inner tube sealing component can extend above the height of the outer tube sealing component.
[0138] The inner tube sealing member may have a height less than or equal to that of the outer tube sealing member. The inner tube sealing member may have a height less than that of the outer tube sealing member. The inner tube sealing member may be spaced apart from the outer tube, such that a radial clearance is provided between the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube. The inner tube sealing member may be spaced apart from the inner surface of the outer tube, such that a radial clearance is provided between the inner tube sealing member and the inner surface of the outer tube.
[0139] The inner tube sealing member can extend radially outward from the outer surface of the inner tube to a certain height, said height exceeding the end face of the outer tube sealing member extending radially inward from the inner surface of the outer tube.
[0140] The inner tube sealing component may include an inner tube sealing ring. The inner tube sealing ring may be disposed on the outer surface of the inner tube. The inner tube sealing ring may be disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube. The inner tube sealing ring may extend around the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube. The inner tube sealing ring may extend around the entire circumference of the outer surface of the inner tube.
[0141] The inner and outer tubes are longitudinally movable relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article between the first and second structures. Movement of the inner or outer tubes relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article allows the inner and outer tubes to move between the first and second structures.
[0142] The inner and outer tubes can slide longitudinally relative to each other between the first and second structures along the longitudinal axis of the article. The sliding movement of the inner or outer tubes relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article allows the inner and outer tubes to move between the first and second structures.
[0143] The inner and outer tubes are rotatable relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of the article between the first and second structures. Rotational movement of the inner or outer tubes about the longitudinal axis of the article relative to each other allows the inner and outer tubes to move between the first and second structures.
[0144] The inner and outer tubes can be configured to be reversibly movable from a first configuration to a second configuration relative to each other. This provides a means for resealing the aerosol generation matrix compartment from the air outside the article after its initial use. The means of resealing the aerosol generation matrix compartment advantageously allows for the interruption of use of the article, and then subsequent resumption without adversely affecting the quality and consistency of the aerosol delivered to the user.
[0145] In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member cooperate to substantially prevent air from flowing through the airflow passage.
[0146] In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can cooperate to substantially prevent air from flowing along the airflow path.
[0147] In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can cooperate to substantially prevent air from flowing through the first airflow passage.
[0148] In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can cooperate to substantially prevent air from flowing through the second airflow passage.
[0149] In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can be adjacent to each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the airflow passage. In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can be adjacent to each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the first airflow passage. In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can be adjacent to each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the second airflow passage.
[0150] In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can be engaged with each other to form a seal that substantially prevents airflow along the airflow passage. In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can be engaged with each other to form a seal that substantially prevents airflow along the first airflow passage. In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can be engaged with each other to form a seal that substantially prevents airflow along the second airflow passage.
[0151] In the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member can be located between the inner tube sealing member and the aerosol generation matrix compartment.
[0152] In the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member can be located between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the closed distal end of the body.
[0153] When the inner and outer tubes are in the first configuration, the inner tube can block the air inlet to substantially prevent airflow through the air inlet. This provides a simple manufacturing mechanism that substantially prevents airflow into the aerosol generation matrix compartment.
[0154] In the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member may provide at least one opening between the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member, the at least one opening allowing air to flow through the airflow passage.
[0155] In the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member may provide at least one opening between the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member, the at least one opening allowing air to flow through the first airflow passage.
[0156] In the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member may have at least one opening between them. At least one opening allows air to flow through the second airflow passage.
[0157] In the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member may be spaced apart to provide at least one opening between the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member. The at least one opening allows air to flow through an airflow passage.
[0158] In the second configuration, the distal end of the inner tube may be adjacent to the distal end of the outer tube. Advantageously, the sound generated by the distal end of the inner tube striking the distal end of the outer tube can serve as a prompt to the user that the inner and outer tubes are now in the second configuration.
[0159] When the inner tube and outer tube are in the second configuration, the inner tube may be located at least partially inside the outer tube.
[0160] In the second configuration, the inner tube sealing member can be located between the outer tube sealing member and the closed distal end of the body.
[0161] In the second configuration, the inner tube sealing member can be located between the air inlet and the closed distal end of the body.
[0162] In the second configuration, the inner tube sealing member can be located between the air inlet and the outer tube sealing member.
[0163] When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the inner tube can be spaced apart from the air inlet to allow airflow through the air inlet. This second position may be referred to as the open position. During use, the article can be in the second configuration.
[0164] When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the inner tube may be laterally spaced from the air inlet to allow airflow through the air inlet. For example, when the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the inner tube may be at least partially located inside the outer tube, and the inner tube may be laterally spaced from the air inlet to allow airflow through the air inlet.
[0165] When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, a space can be defined between the air inlet and the inner tube. The space defined between the air inlet and the inner tube can be an empty space.
[0166] When the inner and outer tubes are in the second configuration, the inner tube can be laterally spaced from the air inlet.
[0167] In the second configuration, the inner and outer tubes can be longitudinally displaced relative to the first configuration along the longitudinal axis of the article. In this example, in the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member can be spaced apart from each other to provide an opening between the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member. The opening can be a gap.
[0168] Providing an opening between the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member can open the first airflow passage to allow airflow along the first airflow passage.
[0169] In the second configuration, the inner and outer tubes can be rotatably displaced relative to the first configuration about the longitudinal axis of the article. In this example, in the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member can be adjacent to each other.
[0170] Between the first and second configurations, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member can cooperate with each other to restrict airflow through the airflow path.
[0171] Restricting the airflow through the airflow path allows for adjustment of the suction resistance of the product.
[0172] The airflow through the flow passage can be restricted by adjusting the size of at least one opening between the outer and inner tube sealing components. Increasing the size of at least one opening allows for an increase in airflow through the flow passage. Decreasing the size of at least one opening reduces the airflow through the flow passage.
[0173] In one example, moving the outer and inner tubes from the first configuration to the second configuration increases the size of at least one opening, thereby allowing an increase in airflow through the airflow passage. In another example, moving the outer and inner tubes from the second configuration to the first configuration decreases the size of at least one opening, thereby allowing a decrease in airflow through the airflow passage.
[0174] In one example, as the outer and inner tubes move from a first configuration to a second configuration, the size of at least one opening increases, thereby allowing an increase in airflow through the airflow passage. In another example, as the outer and inner tubes move from a second configuration to a first configuration, the size of at least one opening decreases, thereby allowing a decrease in airflow through the airflow passage.
[0175] In one example, increasing the gap between the outer and inner tube sealing components allows for increased airflow through the airflow path. In another example, decreasing the gap between the outer and inner tube sealing components allows for decreased airflow through the airflow path.
[0176] The article may include a cap for sealing the open end of the body. The cap may be a removable cap. The cap may be removably attached to the open end of the body.
[0177] When the cap is attached to the opening of the body, it blocks the flow of air between the air outlet and the outside of the product through the opening of the body.
[0178] When the cap is removed from the opening of the body, air can flow through the opening of the body between the air outlet and the outside of the product.
[0179] The cap may include a protrusion.
[0180] The air passage may be defined at least partially by one or more grooves provided in the outer surface of the inner tube. The air passage may be defined at least partially by one or more grooves provided in the inner surface of the outer tube. The air passage may be defined by one or more grooves provided in the inner surface of the outer tube.
[0181] The ratio of the suction resistance through the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.5. The ratio of the suction resistance through the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.6. The ratio of the suction resistance through the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.7. The ratio of the suction resistance through the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.75. The ratio of the suction resistance through the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.8. The ratio of the suction resistance through the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.9. The ratio of the suction resistance through the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.95.
[0182] The ratio of the suction resistance of the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.5. The ratio of the suction resistance of the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.6. The ratio of the suction resistance of the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.7. The ratio of the suction resistance of the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.75. The ratio of the suction resistance of the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.8. The ratio of the suction resistance of the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.9. The ratio of the suction resistance of the air inlet to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.95.
[0183] The ratio of the suction resistance of the outer tube to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.5. The ratio of the suction resistance of the outer tube to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.6. The ratio of the suction resistance of the outer tube to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.7. The ratio of the suction resistance of the outer tube to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.75. The ratio of the suction resistance of the outer tube to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.8. The ratio of the suction resistance of the outer tube to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.9. The ratio of the suction resistance of the outer tube to the total suction resistance of the product can be at least 0.95.
[0184] This ratio can be calculated based on the following: measuring the suction resistance of the article in the assembled state (in other words, the inner tube and outer tube are assembled) when the article is in the second configuration; measuring the suction resistance of the outer tube by drawing air from the mouth end through the air inlet when the article is in the second configuration; and then dividing this measured suction resistance of the outer tube by the measured suction resistance of the article in the assembled state.
[0185] An air inlet may include one or more air inlet holes.
[0186] Each of the one or more air inlet holes may have an opening area of at least about 0.01 square millimeters.
[0187] The article may include a substantially air-impermeable package, the package including a lid portion. The lid portion may cover at least one of one or more air inlet holes to substantially prevent air from entering the article through at least one of the one or more air inlet holes.
[0188] The article may be configured such that at least a portion of the cover portion is movable away from at least one of the one or more air inlet holes so that air may enter the article through at least one of the one or more air inlet holes.
[0189] The article may also include a transverse weakening line disposed in a substantially air-impermeable package. A lid portion may extend to the transverse weakening line. The substantially air-impermeable package may be broken along the transverse weakening line to allow at least a portion of the lid portion to move away from at least one of a plurality of air inlets.
[0190] The aerosol generating apparatus may include a housing. The housing may extend between a first end and a second end. The housing may be a rigid housing. The housing may define a heating chamber for removably receiving articles. The heating chamber may be defined by a closed first end and an open second end. The open second end of the heating chamber may be located at the second end of the aerosol generating apparatus.
[0191] The heating chamber can extend between its closed first end and its open second end. Articles can be inserted into the heating chamber through its open end. The heating chamber can be cylindrical in shape.
[0192] The aerosol generating apparatus may include a heater or heating element for heating the aerosol generating matrix while the work-in-process is being received in a heating chamber.
[0193] The heater may include an induction heating device. The induction heating device may include an inductor coil and a power supply device configured to provide a high-frequency oscillating current to the inductor coil.
[0194] The heater may include at least one resistance heating element. The heater may include multiple resistance heating elements. The resistance heating elements may be electrically connected in parallel.
[0195] The aerosol generating apparatus may include a power source for supplying power to the heater.
[0196] The aerosol generation apparatus may include a controller configured to control the power supply from a power source to a heater. The controller may be configured to cause the heater to controllably heat the aerosol generation matrix compartment of the article during use. The controller may also be configured to cause the heater to controllably heat the aerosol generation matrix compartment of the article while it is being received in the heating chamber.
[0197] The aerosol generating apparatus can be configured such that the heater is arranged to heat the product from the outside.
[0198] One or more features of one aspect or embodiment described above may be combined with one or more features of another aspect of the above embodiments.
[0199] The invention is defined in the claims. However, a non-exhaustive list of non-limiting examples is provided below. Any one or more features of these examples may be combined with any one or more features of another example, embodiment, or aspect described herein.
[0200] Example Ex1. An article for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating, the article comprising:
[0201] A body having an open end and a closed distal end, the body comprising:
[0202] An outer tube and an inner tube, the inner tube being disposed within the outer tube to define a space between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube.
[0203] An aerosol generation matrix compartment for holding the aerosol generation matrix, the aerosol generation matrix compartment being positioned toward the closed distal end of the body.
[0204] An air inlet is disposed on the outer tube, the air inlet providing fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the exterior of the article.
[0205] An air outlet, which provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix chamber and the open end via the inner tube,
[0206] An airflow passage extends from the air inlet through the space to the aerosol generation matrix compartment and then to the air outlet.
[0207] The outer tube includes an outer tube sealing component.
[0208] The inner tube includes an inner tube sealing component.
[0209] The inner tube and the outer tube are movable relative to each other between the first and second configurations, and
[0210] In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member cooperate with each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the airflow passage.
[0211] Example Ex2. According to the article of Example Ex1, wherein the outer tube sealing member is located on the outer tube at a position between the air inlet and the aerosol generating matrix compartment.
[0212] Example Ex3. According to the article of Example Ex1, wherein the outer tube sealing member is located on the outer tube at a position between the aerosol generating matrix compartment and the closed distal end of the body.
[0213] Example Ex4. According to the article of Example Ex1, wherein the outer tube sealing member is located on the outer tube at a position between the aerosol generating matrix compartment and the opening end of the body.
[0214] Example Ex5. According to the article of Example Ex1, wherein the outer tube sealing member is located on the outer tube at a position between the air inlet and the closed distal end of the body.
[0215] Example Ex6. An article of any one of Examples Ex1 to Ex6, wherein the inner tube sealing member is located on the inner tube at a position between the air inlet and the aerosol generating matrix compartment.
[0216] Example Ex7. An article of any one of Examples Ex1 to Ex6, wherein the inner tube sealing member is located on the inner tube at a position between the aerosol generating matrix compartment and the closed distal end of the body.
[0217] Example Ex8. An article of any one of Examples Ex1 to Ex6, wherein the inner tube sealing member is located on the inner tube at a position between the aerosol generating matrix compartment and the opening of the body.
[0218] Example Ex9. An article of any one of Examples Ex1 to Ex6, wherein the inner tube sealing member is located on the inner tube between the air outlet and the aerosol generating matrix compartment.
[0219] Example Ex10. An article of any one of Examples Ex1 to Ex6, wherein the inner tube sealing member is located on the inner tube at a position between the air outlet and the closed distal end of the body.
[0220] Example Ex11. An article of any one of Examples Ex1 to Ex6, wherein the inner tube sealing member is located on the inner tube at a position between the air outlet and the opening end of the body.
[0221] Example Ex12. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein the outer tube sealing member extends radially inward from the inner surface of the outer tube.
[0222] Example Ex13. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein the inner tube sealing member extends radially outward from the outer surface of the inner tube.
[0223] Example Ex14. In the article of any of the preceding examples, the space between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube is an annular space.
[0224] Example Ex15. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein in the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member are adjacent to each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the first airflow passage.
[0225] Example Ex16. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein in the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member provide at least one opening between the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member, the at least one opening allowing air to flow through a first airflow passage.
[0226] Example Ex17. An article of any one of Examples Ex15 or Ex16, wherein in the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member provide at least one opening between the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member, the at least one opening allowing air to flow through a second airflow passage.
[0227] Example Ex18. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein in the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member are spaced apart to provide at least one opening between the outer tube sealing member and the inner tube sealing member, the at least one opening allowing air to flow through a first airflow passage.
[0228] Example Ex19. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein the outer tube sealing member is integrally formed with the outer tube.
[0229] Example Ex20. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein the inner tube sealing member is integrally formed with the inner tube.
[0230] Example Ex21. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein the outer tube sealing member comprises an outer tube sealing ring.
[0231] Example Ex22. An article of any one of Examples Ex1 to Ex20, wherein the outer tube sealing member comprises an outer tube sealing disc.
[0232] Example Ex23. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein the inner tube sealing member comprises an inner tube sealing ring.
[0233] Example Ex24. An article of any one of Examples Ex1 to Ex22, wherein the inner tube sealing member comprises an inner tube sealing disc.
[0234] Example Ex25. An article according to any of the preceding examples, wherein the inner tube and the outer tube are longitudinally slidable relative to each other, such that sliding movement of the inner tube or the outer tube relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article causes the inner tube and the outer tube to move between the first configuration and the second configuration.
[0235] Example Ex26. An article of any one of Examples Ex1 to Ex25, wherein the inner tube and the outer tube are rotatably movable relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of the article, such that rotational movement of the inner tube or the outer tube about the longitudinal axis of the article relative to each other causes the inner tube and the outer tube to move between the first configuration and the second configuration.
[0236] Example Ex27. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein the outer tube sealing member is resilient.
[0237] Example Ex28. The article of manufacture according to Example Ex27, wherein the outer tube sealing member comprises a resilient material.
[0238] Example Ex29. The article of manufacture according to Example Ex27 or Example Ex28, wherein the outer tube sealing member comprises a coating of a resilient material.
[0239] Example Ex30. According to the article of Example Ex28 or Example Ex29, at least a portion of the outer tube sealing member is formed of one or more of the following: rubber, plastic or foam.
[0240] Example Ex31. The article of manufacture according to Example Ex30, wherein the outer tube sealing member is formed of one or more of the following: rubber, plastic or foam.
[0241] Example Ex32. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein the inner tube sealing member is resilient.
[0242] Example Ex33. The article of manufacture according to Example Ex32, wherein the inner tube sealing member comprises a resilient material.
[0243] Example Ex34. An article of article according to Example Ex32 or Example Ex33, wherein the inner tube sealing member comprises a coating of a resilient material.
[0244] Example Ex35. According to the article of Example Ex33 or Example Ex34, at least a portion of the inner tube sealing member is formed of one or more of the following: rubber, plastic or foam.
[0245] Example Ex36. The article of manufacture according to Example Ex35, wherein the inner tube sealing member is formed of one or more of the following: rubber, plastic or foam.
[0246] Example Ex37. An article of manufacture according to any of the preceding examples, wherein the air inlet comprises one or more air inlet holes.
[0247] Example Ex38. An article of manufacture according to Example Ex37, wherein one or more air inlet holes are configured to pass through the outer tube.
[0248] Example Ex39. An article of any one of Examples Ex1 to Ex36, wherein the air inlet comprises an annular opening at the mouth end of the body.
[0249] Example Ex40. An article of any of the preceding examples, wherein the inner tube includes a distal section and an orifice section, wherein the distal section has an outer diameter smaller than that of the orifice section.
[0250] Example Ex41. An article of any of the foregoing examples, wherein, between the first configuration and the second configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member cooperate with each other to restrict airflow through the first airflow passage.
[0251] Example Ex42. An aerosol generation system, comprising: an article of any of the foregoing embodiments; and
[0252] Aerosol generating apparatus, the aerosol generating apparatus comprising:
[0253] Heating element;
[0254] A power supply device for supplying power to the heating element; and
[0255] A controller configured to control the power supply from the power supply device to the heating element. Attached Figure Description
[0256] In the following description, the invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0257] Figure 1 A schematic side cross-sectional view of the article is shown;
[0258] Figure 2 A schematic side cross-sectional view of a first example of an article of manufacture according to the present disclosure is shown, the article being in a first configuration;
[0259] Figure 3 It shows Figure 2 A schematic side cross-sectional view of the product in its second configuration;
[0260] Figure 4 A schematic side cross-sectional view of a second example of an article of manufacture according to the present disclosure is shown, the article being in a first configuration;
[0261] Figure 5 It shows Figure 4 A schematic side cross-sectional view of the product in its second configuration;
[0262] Figure 6 A schematic side cross-sectional view of a third example of an article of manufacture according to the present disclosure is shown, the article being in a first configuration;
[0263] Figure 7 It shows Figure 6 A schematic side cross-sectional view of the product in its second configuration;
[0264] Figure 8 The diagram shows the insertion of the aerosol generating device. Figure 2 A schematic side cross-sectional view of the aerosol generation system of the product;
[0265] Figure 9 A schematic side cross-sectional view of a fourth example of an article of manufacture according to the present disclosure is shown, the article being in a first configuration;
[0266] Figure 10 It shows Figure 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of the product along line AA when it is in the second structure;
[0267] Figure 11 It shows Figure 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of the product along line BB when it is in the second structure;
[0268] Figure 12 It shows Figure 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of the product along line BB when it is in the first configuration;
[0269] Figure 13 It shows Figure 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of the article along line BB when transitioning between the first and second structures;
[0270] Figure 14 A schematic side cross-sectional view of a fifth example of an article of manufacture according to the present disclosure is shown, the article being in a first configuration; and
[0271] Figure 15 It shows Figure 14 A schematic side cross-sectional view of the product in its second configuration. Detailed Implementation
[0272] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an article 100 for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating is shown. The article 100 has a body 102. The body 102 has an opening 104 and a distal end 106. In this example, the opening 104 of the body 102 is open, and the distal end 106 of the body 102 is closed. In other words, air can flow out of the body 102 at the opening 104, but air cannot easily flow out of the distal end 106 of the body 102.
[0273] The body 102 has an outer tube 108 and an inner tube 110. The outer tube 108 has an inner surface 112, and the inner tube 110 has an outer surface 114. The inner tube 110 is disposed inside the outer tube 108. A space 116 is defined between the inner surface 112 of the outer tube 108 and the outer surface 114 of the inner tube 110. Figure 1 In the example, the space is a toroidal space 116.
[0274] The body 102 has an aerosol-generating matrix compartment 118 positioned toward its distal end 106. Figure 1 In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 118 is defined by an annular space 116 at the closed distal end 106 of the body 102. The aerosol generation matrix compartment 118 is a cavity suitable for holding a certain amount of aerosol generation matrix, such as solid aerosol generation matrix. In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 118 holds a certain amount of solid aerosol generation matrix 120.
[0275] The outer tube 108 has a generally cylindrical shape.
[0276] The inner tube 110 can be formed by one or more sections. Figure 1 In this example, the inner tube 110 has an end section 122, a distal section 124, and an intermediate section 126. The three sections 122, 124, and 126 of the inner tube 108 are formed separately and connected together to form a single piece. In this example, the end section 122 is located at the end 104 of the body 102, the distal section 124 is located at the distal end 106 of the body 102, and the intermediate section 126 extends between the end section 122 and the distal section 124.
[0277] The port section 122 of the inner tube 110 has an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the outer tube 108. Therefore, at the port 104, the inner surface 112 of the outer tube 108 and the outer surface 114 of the inner tube 110 are adjacent to each other, thereby substantially preventing air from escaping between the inner tube 110 and the outer tube 108 at the port 104.
[0278] The distal section 124 of the inner tube 110 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the port section 122. The distal section 124 of the inner tube 110 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the outer tube 108. Therefore, at the distal end 106, the inner surface 112 of the outer tube 108 and the outer surface 114 of the inner tube 110 are spaced apart from each other.
[0279] The intermediate section 126 of the inner tube 110 has an outer diameter between the outer diameters of the port section 122 and the distal section 124. The outer diameter of the intermediate section 126 is smaller than the inner surface 112 of the outer tube 108.
[0280] The annular space 116 is provided in the space defined between the inner surface 112 of the outer tube 108 and the outer surfaces of the distal section 124 and the intermediate section 126.
[0281] The main body 102 has an air inlet 128. Figure 1 In this example, the air inlets are multiple air inlet holes provided in the wall of the outer tube 108. The air inlet holes are arranged in a row around the circumference of the outer tube 108.
[0282] The main body 102 has an air outlet 132. Figure 1 In this example, air outlet 132 is a plurality of air outlet holes provided in the wall of inner tube 110.
[0283] The airflow passage is defined to extend between the air inlet 128 and the open end 104 of the body 102. The airflow passage extends from the air inlet 128 through the aerosol generation matrix compartment 118, through the air outlet 132 and to the open end 104.
[0284] exist Figure 1 In the example, the airflow passage includes a first airflow passage 130 and a second airflow passage 134.
[0285] A first airflow passage 130 extends between an air inlet 128 and an aerosol generation matrix compartment 118. The first airflow passage 130 passes through an annular space 116 defined between the inner surface 112 of the outer tube 108 and the outer surface 114 of the inner tube 110. In this way, the air inlet 128 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 118 and the exterior of the article 100.
[0286] The second airflow passage 134 extends between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 118 and the open end 104 of the body 102. The second airflow passage 134 passes through the internal space defined by the inner tube 110, through the air outlet 132, and reaches the open end 104. In this way, the air outlet 132 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 118 and the open end 104 of the body 102.
[0287] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a first example of an article 200 for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating is shown.
[0288] Article 200 has a body 202. The body 202 has an opening 204 and a distal end 206. In this example, the opening 204 of the body 202 is open, and the distal end 206 of the body 202 is closed. In other words, air can flow out of the body 202 at the opening 204, but air cannot easily flow out of the distal end 206 of the body 202.
[0289] The body 202 has an outer tube 208 and an inner tube 210. The outer tube 208 has an inner surface 212, and the inner tube 210 has an outer surface 214. The inner tube 210 is disposed inside the outer tube 208. A space 216 is defined between the inner surface 212 of the outer tube 208 and the outer surface 214 of the inner tube 210. Figure 1 In the example, the space is a toroidal space 216.
[0290] The body 202 has an aerosol-generating matrix compartment 218 positioned toward its distal end 206. Figure 2 In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 218 is defined by an annular space 216 at the closed distal end 206 of the body 202. The aerosol generation matrix compartment 218 is a cavity suitable for holding a certain amount of aerosol generation matrix, such as solid aerosol generation matrix. In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 218 holds a certain amount of solid aerosol generation matrix 220.
[0291] The outer tube 208 has a generally cylindrical shape.
[0292] The inner tube 210 can be formed by one or more sections. Figure 2 In this example, the inner tube 210 has an end section 222, a distal section 224, and an intermediate section 226. The three sections 222, 224, and 226 of the inner tube 208 are formed separately and connected together to form a single piece. In this example, the end section 222 is located at the end 204 of the body 202, the distal section 224 is located at the distal end 206 of the body 202, and the intermediate section 226 extends between the end section 222 and the distal section 224.
[0293] The port section 222 of the inner tube 210 has an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the outer tube 208. Therefore, at the port 204, the inner surface 212 of the outer tube 208 and the outer surface 214 of the inner tube 210 are adjacent to each other, thereby substantially preventing air from escaping between the inner tube 210 and the outer tube 208 at the port 204.
[0294] The distal section 224 of the inner tube 210 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the port section 222. The distal section 224 of the inner tube 210 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the outer tube 208. Therefore, at the distal end 206, the inner surface 212 of the outer tube 208 and the outer surface 214 of the inner tube 210 are spaced apart from each other.
[0295] The intermediate section 226 of the inner tube 210 has an outer diameter between the outer diameters of the port section 222 and the distal section 224. The outer diameter of the intermediate section 226 is smaller than the inner surface 212 of the outer tube 208.
[0296] The annular space 216 is provided in the space defined between the inner surface 212 of the outer tube 208 and the outer surfaces of the distal section 224 and the intermediate section 226.
[0297] The main body 202 has an air inlet 228. In Figure 2 In this example, the air inlets are multiple air inlet holes located in the wall of the outer tube 208. The air inlet holes are arranged in a row around the circumference of the outer tube 208.
[0298] The main body 202 has an air outlet 232. In Figure 2 In this example, air outlet 232 is a plurality of air outlet holes provided in the wall of inner tube 210.
[0299] The airflow passage is defined to extend between the air inlet 228 and the open end 204 of the body 202. The airflow passage extends from the air inlet 228 through the aerosol generation matrix compartment 218, through the air outlet 232 and to the open end 204.
[0300] exist Figure 2 In the example, the airflow passage includes a first airflow passage 230 and a second airflow passage 234.
[0301] A first airflow passage 230 extends between an air inlet 228 and an aerosol generation matrix chamber 218. The first airflow passage 230 passes through an annular space 216 defined between the inner surface 212 of the outer tube 208 and the outer surface 214 of the inner tube 210. In this way, the air inlet 228 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix chamber 218 and the exterior of the article 200.
[0302] The second airflow passage 234 extends between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 218 and the open end 204 of the body 202. The second airflow passage 234 passes through the internal space defined by the inner tube 210, through the air outlet 232, and reaches the open end 204. In this way, the air outlet 232 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 218 and the open end 204 of the body 202.
[0303] The outer tube 208 includes an outer tube sealing member 236. In Figure 2 In this example, the outer tube sealing member 236 extends radially inward from the inner surface 212 of the outer tube 208. In other words, the outer tube sealing member 236 protrudes toward the inner tube 210. Figure 2 In this example, the outer tube sealing member 236 is an outer tube sealing ring integrally formed with the outer tube 208. The outer tube sealing ring extends circumferentially around the inner surface 212 of the outer tube 208.
[0304] The inner tube 210 includes an inner tube sealing member 238. Figure 2 In this example, the inner tube sealing member 238 extends radially outward from the outer surface 214 of the inner tube 210. In other words, the inner tube sealing member 238 protrudes toward the outer tube 208. Figure 2 In this example, the inner tube sealing member 238 is an inner tube sealing ring integrally formed with the inner tube 210. The inner sealing ring extends circumferentially around the outer surface 214 of the inner tube 210.
[0305] The outer tube 208 and the inner tube 210 are movable relative to each other between the first and second structures. Figure 2 In this example, the outer tube 208 and the inner tube 210 are longitudinally movable relative to each other. In other words, the outer tube 208 and / or the inner tube 210 can be displaced relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article 200.
[0306] Figure 2 An article 200 is shown having an outer tube 208 and an inner tube 210 in a first configuration. In this first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 cooperate with each other to substantially prevent airflow through the airflow passage. Figure 2In the example, in the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 are adjacent to each other to create a substantially airtight seal. The seal created by the adjacent outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 substantially prevents air from flowing between the air inlet 228 and the aerosol generating matrix compartment 218.
[0307] exist Figure 2 In this example, when the outer tube 208 and the inner tube 210 are in the first configuration, the inner tube 210 protrudes from the outer tube 208. The protrusion of the inner tube 210 from the outer tube 208 provides the user with an easily activating means to move the outer tube 208 and the inner tube 210 from the first configuration to the second configuration.
[0308] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of article 200 is shown with the outer tube 208 and inner tube 210 in the second configuration. Article 200 has the same characteristics as described above. Figure 2 The same features are described.
[0309] In order to move the outer tube 208 and the inner tube 210 between the first configuration and the second configuration, the user can, for example, slide the inner tube 210 longitudinally relative to the outer tube 208.
[0310] As the outer tube 208 and inner tube 210 move from the first configuration to the second configuration, the inner tube 210 is pushed past the outer tube 208 and toward the aerosol generation matrix compartment 218. Figure 2 As shown, when the outer tube 208 and inner tube 210 are in the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 236 is closer to the aerosol generation matrix compartment 218 than the inner tube sealing member 238. Figure 3 As shown, when the outer tube 208 and inner tube 210 are in the second configuration, the inner tube sealing member 238 is closer to the aerosol generation matrix compartment 218 than the outer tube sealing member 236. To facilitate the inner tube sealing member 238 being pushed through the outer tube sealing member 236, in Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this example, both the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 are formed of a resilient material such as rubber. Forming the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 facilitates their flexing as the outer tube 208 and the inner tube 210 move from the first configuration to the second configuration.
[0311] exist Figure 3In this example, in the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 are longitudinally spaced apart. When the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 are spaced apart, a gap is created between the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238. The gap between the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 allows air to flow through the first airflow passage 230 between the air inlet 228 and the aerosol generation matrix compartment 218.
[0312] When the outer tube 208 and inner tube 210 are in the configuration between the first and second configurations, the opening between the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 restricts the airflow through the first airflow passage 230, thereby reducing the airflow between the air inlet 228 and the aerosol generation matrix chamber 218. When the outer tube 208 and inner tube 210 are in the configuration between the first and second configurations, the opening between the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 also restricts the airflow through the second airflow passage 234, thereby reducing the airflow between the aerosol generation matrix chamber 218 and the open end 204 of the body 202.
[0313] The outer tube 208 and inner tube 210 are slidably movable relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article 200 to adjust the size of the opening between the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238. Adjusting the size of the opening between the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 allows for adjustment of the restriction on airflow through the first airflow passage 230. Figure 3 In one example, adjusting the size of the opening between the outer tube sealing member 236 and the inner tube sealing member 238 also allows for adjustment of the restriction on airflow through the second airflow passage 234.
[0314] Therefore, by moving the outer tube 208 and the inner tube 210 relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the product 200, the suction resistance of the product 200 can be adjusted.
[0315] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a second example of an article 300 for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating is shown.
[0316] Article 300 has a body 302. The body 302 has an opening 304 and a distal end 306. In this example, the opening 304 of the body 302 is open, and the distal end 306 of the body 302 is closed. In other words, air can flow out of the body 302 at the opening 304, but air cannot easily flow out of the distal end 306 of the body 302.
[0317] The body 302 has an outer tube 308 and an inner tube 310. The outer tube 308 has an inner surface 312, and the inner tube 310 has an outer surface 314. The inner tube 310 is disposed inside the outer tube 308. A space 316 is defined between the inner surface 312 of the outer tube 308 and the outer surface 314 of the inner tube 310. Figure 4 In the example, the space is a toroidal space 116.
[0318] The body 302 has an aerosol generation matrix compartment 318 positioned toward the distal end 306 of the body 302. Figure 4 In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 318 is defined by an annular space 316 facing the closed distal end 306 of the body 302. The aerosol generation matrix compartment 318 is a cavity suitable for holding a certain amount of aerosol generation matrix, such as solid aerosol generation matrix. In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 318 holds a certain amount of solid aerosol generation matrix 320.
[0319] The outer tube 308 has a generally cylindrical shape.
[0320] The inner tube 310 can be formed by one or more sections. Figure 4 In this example, the inner tube 310 has an end section 322, a distal section 324, and an intermediate section 326. The three sections 322, 324, and 326 of the inner tube 308 are formed separately and connected together to form a single piece. In this example, the end section 322 is positioned toward the end 304 of the body 302, the distal section 324 is positioned toward the distal end 306 of the body 302, and the intermediate section 326 extends between the end section 322 and the distal section 324.
[0321] The port section 322 of the inner tube 310 has an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the outer tube 308. Therefore, at the port 304, the inner surface 312 of the outer tube 308 and the outer surface 314 of the inner tube 310 are adjacent to each other, thereby substantially preventing air from escaping between the inner tube 310 and the outer tube 308 at the port 304.
[0322] The distal section 324 of the inner tube 310 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the port section 322. The distal section 324 of the inner tube 310 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the outer tube 308. Therefore, at the distal end 306, the inner surface 312 of the outer tube 308 and the outer surface 314 of the inner tube 310 are spaced apart from each other.
[0323] The intermediate section 326 of the inner tube 310 has an outer diameter between the outer diameters of the port section 322 and the distal section 324. The outer diameter of the intermediate section 326 is smaller than the inner surface 312 of the outer tube 308.
[0324] The annular space 316 is provided in the space between the inner surface 312 of the outer tube 308 and the outer surfaces of the distal section 324 and the intermediate section 326.
[0325] Body 302 has an air inlet 328. In Figure 4 In this example, the air inlets are multiple air inlet holes located in the wall of the outer tube 308. The air inlet holes are arranged in a row around the circumference of the outer tube 308.
[0326] Body 302 has an air outlet 332. Figure 4 In this example, air outlet 332 is a plurality of air outlet holes provided in the wall of the distal section 324 of the inner tube 310.
[0327] The airflow passage is defined to extend between the air inlet 328 and the open end 304 of the body 302. The airflow passage extends from the air inlet 328 through the aerosol generation matrix compartment 318, through the air outlet 332 and to the open end 304.
[0328] exist Figure 4 In the example, the airflow passage includes a first airflow passage 330 and a second airflow passage 334.
[0329] A first airflow passage 330 extends between an air inlet 328 and an aerosol generation matrix chamber 318. The first airflow passage 330 passes through an annular space 316 defined between the inner surface 312 of the outer tube 308 and the outer surface 314 of the inner tube 310. In this way, the air inlet 328 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix chamber 318 and the exterior of the article 300.
[0330] The second airflow passage 334 extends between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 318 and the open end 304 of the body 302. The second airflow passage 334 passes through the internal space defined by the inner tube 310, through the air outlet 332, and reaches the open end 304. In this way, the air outlet 332 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 318 and the open end 304 of the body 302.
[0331] The outer tube 308 includes an outer tube sealing member 336. The outer tube sealing member 336 extends radially inward from the inner surface 312 of the outer tube 308. In other words, the outer tube sealing member 336 protrudes toward the inner tube 310. Figure 4 In this example, the outer tube sealing member 336 is an outer tube sealing ring integrally formed with the outer tube 308. The outer tube sealing ring extends circumferentially around the inner surface 312 of the outer tube 308.
[0332] The inner tube 310 includes an inner tube sealing member 338. The inner tube sealing member 338 extends radially outward from the outer surface 314 of the inner tube 310. In other words, the inner tube sealing member 338 protrudes toward the outer tube 308. Figure 4 In this example, the inner tube sealing member 338 is an inner tube sealing ring integrally formed with the inner tube 310. The inner sealing ring extends circumferentially around the outer surface 314 of the inner tube 310.
[0333] The outer tube 308 and the inner tube 310 are movable relative to each other between the first and second structures. Figure 4 In this example, the outer tube 308 and the inner tube 310 are longitudinally movable relative to each other. In other words, the outer tube 308 and / or the inner tube 310 can be displaced relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article 300.
[0334] Figure 4 An article 300 is shown having an outer tube 308 and an inner tube 310 in a first configuration. In this first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 cooperate with each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the first airflow passage. Figure 4 In the example, in the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 are adjacent to each other to create a substantially airtight seal. The seal created by the adjacent outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 substantially prevents air from flowing between the air inlet 328 and the aerosol generating matrix compartment 318.
[0335] In addition, in the first configuration, the inner tube 310 blocks the air inlet 328 to substantially prevent airflow through the air inlet 328.
[0336] exist Figure 4 In this example, when the outer tube 308 and the inner tube 310 are in the first configuration, the inner tube 310 protrudes from the outer tube 308. The protrusion of the inner tube 310 from the outer tube 308 provides the user with an easily activating means to move the outer tube 308 and the inner tube 310 from the first configuration to the second configuration.
[0337] exist Figure 4 In this example, the air outlet 332 is located between the inner tube sealing member 338 and the distal end 306 of the body 302. Advantageously, positioning the air outlet 332 between the inner tube sealing member 338 and the distal end 306 of the body 302 can increase the circulation of air through the airflow path when the outer tube 308 and the inner tube 310 are in the second configuration.
[0338] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of article 300 is shown with the outer tube 308 and inner tube 310 in the second configuration. Article 300 has the same characteristics as described above. Figure 4 The same features are described.
[0339] In order to move the outer tube 308 and the inner tube 310 between the first configuration and the second configuration, the user can, for example, slide the inner tube 310 longitudinally relative to the outer tube 308.
[0340] As the outer tube 308 and inner tube 310 move from the first configuration to the second configuration, the inner tube 310 is pushed past the outer tube 308 and toward the aerosol generation matrix compartment 318. Figure 5 As shown, when the outer tube 308 and inner tube 310 are in the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 336 is closer to the aerosol generation matrix compartment 318 than the inner tube sealing member 338. Figure 5 As shown, when the outer tube 308 and inner tube 310 are in the second configuration, the inner tube sealing member 338 is closer to the aerosol generation matrix compartment 318 than the outer tube sealing member 336. To facilitate the inner tube sealing member 338 being pushed through the outer tube sealing member 336, in Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this example, both the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 are formed of a resilient material such as rubber. Forming the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 facilitates their flexing as the outer tube 308 and the inner tube 310 move from the first configuration to the second configuration.
[0341] exist Figure 5 In this example, in the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 are longitudinally spaced apart. When the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 are spaced apart, a gap is created between the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338. The gap between the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 allows air to flow through the first airflow passage 330 between the air inlet 328 and the aerosol generation matrix compartment 318.
[0342] When the outer tube 308 and inner tube 310 are in the configuration between the first and second configurations, the opening between the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 restricts the airflow through the first airflow passage 330, thereby reducing the airflow between the air inlet 328 and the aerosol generation matrix chamber 318. When the outer tube 308 and inner tube 310 are in the configuration between the first and second configurations, the opening between the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 also restricts the airflow through the second airflow passage 334, thereby reducing the airflow between the aerosol generation matrix chamber 318 and the open end 304 of the body 302.
[0343] The outer tube 308 and the inner tube 310 are slidably movable relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article 300 to adjust the size of the opening between the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338. Adjusting the size of the opening between the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 allows for adjustment of the restriction on airflow through the first airflow passage 330. Figure 5 In one example, adjusting the size of the opening between the outer tube sealing member 336 and the inner tube sealing member 338 also allows for adjustment of the restriction on airflow through the second airflow passage 334.
[0344] Therefore, by moving the outer tube 308 and the inner tube 310 relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the product 300, the suction resistance of the product 300 can be adjusted.
[0345] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a third example of an article 400 for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating is shown.
[0346] Article 400 has a body 402. The body 402 has an opening 404 and a distal end 406. In this example, the opening 404 of the body 402 is open, and the distal end 406 of the body 402 is closed. In other words, air can flow out of the body 402 at the opening 404, but air cannot easily flow out of the distal end 406 of the body 402.
[0347] The body 402 has an outer tube 408 and an inner tube 410. The outer tube 408 has an inner surface 412, and the inner tube 410 has an outer surface 414. The inner tube 410 is disposed inside the outer tube 408. A space 416 is defined between the inner surface 412 of the outer tube 408 and the outer surface 414 of the inner tube 410. Figure 6 In this example, the space is a toroidal space 416.
[0348] The body 402 has an aerosol-generating matrix compartment 418 positioned toward its distal end 406. Figure 6 In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 418 is defined by an annular space 416 facing the closed distal end 406 of the body 402. The aerosol generation matrix compartment 418 is a cavity suitable for holding a certain amount of aerosol generation matrix, such as solid aerosol generation matrix. In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 418 holds a certain amount of solid aerosol generation matrix 420.
[0349] The outer tube 408 has a generally cylindrical shape.
[0350] The inner tube 410 can be formed by one or more sections. Figure 6In this example, the inner tube 410 has an end section 422, a distal section 424, and an intermediate section 426. The three sections 422, 424, and 426 of the inner tube 408 are formed separately and connected together to form a single piece. In this example, the end section 422 is positioned toward the end 404 of the body 402, the distal section 424 is positioned toward the distal end 406 of the body 402, and the intermediate section 426 extends between the end section 422 and the distal section 424.
[0351] The port section 422 of the inner tube 410 has an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the outer tube 408. Therefore, at the port 404, the inner surface 412 of the outer tube 408 and the outer surface 414 of the inner tube 410 are adjacent to each other, thereby substantially preventing air from escaping between the inner tube 410 and the outer tube 408 at the port 404.
[0352] The distal section 424 of the inner tube 410 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the port section 422. The distal section 424 of the inner tube 410 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the outer tube 408. Therefore, at the distal end 406, the inner surface 412 of the outer tube 408 and the outer surface 414 of the inner tube 410 are spaced apart from each other.
[0353] The intermediate section 426 of the inner tube 410 has an outer diameter between the outer diameters of the port section 422 and the distal section 424. The outer diameter of the intermediate section 426 is smaller than the inner surface 412 of the outer tube 408.
[0354] The annular space 416 is provided in the space defined between the inner surface 412 of the outer tube 408 and the outer surfaces of the distal section 424 and the intermediate section 426.
[0355] Body 402 has an air inlet 428. Figure 6 In this example, the air inlets are multiple air inlet holes located in the wall of the outer tube 408. The air inlet holes are arranged in a row around the circumference of the outer tube 408.
[0356] The main body 402 has an air outlet 432. In Figure 6 In this example, air outlet 432 is an air outlet hole configured to pass through the end wall of inner tube 410 and be positioned toward the distal end 406 of body 402.
[0357] The airflow passage is defined to extend between the air inlet 428 and the open end 404 of the body 402. The airflow passage extends from the air inlet 428 through the aerosol generation matrix compartment 418, through the air outlet 432 and to the open end 404.
[0358] exist Figure 6 In the example, the airflow passage includes a first airflow passage 430 and a second airflow passage 434.
[0359] A first airflow passage 430 extends between an air inlet 428 and an aerosol generation matrix chamber 418. The first airflow passage 430 passes through an annular space 416 defined between the inner surface 412 of the outer tube 408 and the outer surface 414 of the inner tube 410. In this way, the air inlet 428 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix chamber 418 and the exterior of the article 400.
[0360] A second airflow passage 434 extends between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 418 and the open end 404 of the article 400. The second airflow passage 434 passes through the internal space defined by the inner tube 410, through the air outlet 432, and reaches the open end 404. In this way, the air outlet 432 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 418 and the open end 404 of the body 402.
[0361] Advantageously, arranging the air outlet 432 through the end wall of the inner tube 410 can increase air circulation through the airflow passage when the outer tube 408 and the inner tube 410 are in the second configuration.
[0362] The outer tube 408 includes an outer tube sealing member 436. The outer tube sealing member 436 extends radially inward from the inner surface 412 of the outer tube 408. In other words, the outer tube sealing member 436 protrudes toward the inner tube 410. Figure 6 In this example, the outer tube sealing member 436 is an outer tube sealing ring integrally formed with the outer tube 408. The outer tube sealing ring extends circumferentially around the inner surface 412 of the outer tube 408.
[0363] The inner tube 410 includes an inner tube sealing member 438. The inner tube sealing member 438 extends radially outward from the outer surface 414 of the inner tube 410. In other words, the inner tube sealing member 438 protrudes toward the outer tube 408. Figure 6 In this example, the inner tube sealing member 438 is an inner tube sealing ring integrally formed with the inner tube 410. The inner sealing ring extends circumferentially around the outer surface 414 of the inner tube 410.
[0364] The outer tube 408 and the inner tube 410 are movable relative to each other between the first and second structures. Figure 6 In this example, the outer tube 408 and the inner tube 410 are longitudinally movable relative to each other. In other words, the outer tube 408 and / or the inner tube 410 can be displaced relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article 400.
[0365] Figure 6 An article 400 is shown having an outer tube 408 and an inner tube 410 in a first configuration. In this first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 cooperate with each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the first airflow passage. Figure 6In the example, in the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 are adjacent to each other to create a substantially airtight seal. The seal created by the adjacent outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 substantially prevents air from flowing between the air inlet 428 and the aerosol generating matrix compartment 418.
[0366] exist Figure 6 In this example, when the outer tube 408 and the inner tube 410 are in the first configuration, the inner tube 410 protrudes from the outer tube 408. The protrusion of the inner tube 410 from the outer tube 408 provides the user with an easily activating means to move the outer tube 408 and the inner tube 410 from the first configuration to the second configuration.
[0367] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of article 400 is shown with the outer tube 408 and inner tube 410 in the second configuration. Article 400 has the same characteristics as described above. Figure 6 The same features are described.
[0368] In order to move the outer tube 408 and the inner tube 410 between the first configuration and the second configuration, the user can, for example, slide the inner tube 410 longitudinally relative to the outer tube 408.
[0369] As the outer tube 408 and inner tube 410 move from the first configuration to the second configuration, the inner tube 410 is pushed past the outer tube 408 and toward the aerosol generation matrix compartment 418. Figure 6 As shown, when the outer tube 408 and inner tube 410 are in the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 436 is closer to the aerosol generation matrix compartment 418 than the inner tube sealing member 438. Figure 7 As shown, when the outer tube 408 and inner tube 410 are in the second configuration, the inner tube sealing member 438 is closer to the aerosol generation matrix compartment 418 than the outer tube sealing member 436. To facilitate the inner tube sealing member 438 being pushed through the outer tube sealing member 436, in Figure 6 and Figure 7 In this example, both the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 are formed of a resilient material such as rubber. Forming the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 facilitates their flexing as the outer tube 408 and the inner tube 410 move from the first configuration to the second configuration.
[0370] exist Figure 7In this example, in the second configuration, the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 are longitudinally spaced apart. When the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 are spaced apart, a gap is created between the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438. The gap between the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 allows air to flow through the first airflow passage 430 between the air inlet 428 and the aerosol generation matrix compartment 418.
[0371] When the outer tube 408 and inner tube 410 are in the configuration between the first and second configurations, the opening between the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 restricts the airflow through the first airflow passage 430, thereby reducing the airflow between the air inlet 428 and the aerosol generation matrix chamber 418. When the outer tube 408 and inner tube 410 are in the configuration between the first and second configurations, the opening between the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 also restricts the airflow through the second airflow passage 434, thereby reducing the airflow between the aerosol generation matrix chamber 418 and the open end 404 of the body 402.
[0372] The outer tube 408 and the inner tube 410 are slidably movable relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article 400 to adjust the size of the opening between the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438. Adjusting the size of the opening between the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 allows for adjustment of the restriction on airflow through the first airflow passage 430. Figure 7 In one example, adjusting the size of the opening between the outer tube sealing member 436 and the inner tube sealing member 438 also allows for adjustment of the restriction on airflow through the second airflow passage 434.
[0373] Therefore, by moving the outer tube 408 and the inner tube 410 relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the product 400, the suction resistance of the product 400 can be adjusted.
[0374] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of an aerosol generation system 500 is shown. The aerosol generation system 500 includes an article 200 and an aerosol generation device 502.
[0375] The aerosol generating apparatus 502 includes a housing 504 extending between a first end 506 and a second end 508. The housing 504 has a peripheral wall 510. The peripheral wall 510 defines a heating chamber for receiving an article 200. The heating chamber is defined by a closed first end and an open second end. The second end of the heating chamber is located at the second end of the aerosol generating apparatus 502. In use, the article 200 is received through the second end of the heating chamber and may be adjacent to the first end of the heating chamber. Figure 8 In the example shown, article 200 is received in a heating chamber.
[0376] When article 200 is received in the heating chamber, air inlet 228 remains outside the heating chamber. The presence of air inlet 228 outside the heating chamber allows air to be easily drawn into article 200.
[0377] The aerosol generating apparatus 502 also includes a heater 512 and a power supply 514 for supplying power to the heater. The aerosol generating apparatus 502 also includes a controller 516 for controlling the power supply from the power supply 514 to the heater 512. The controller 516 is configured to controllably heat the aerosol generating matrix compartment 218 of the article 200 during use when the article 200 is received in the heating chamber.
[0378] exist Figure 8 In the example shown, heater 512 is arranged to heat article 200 from the outside.
[0379] In use, the aerosol generating matrix 220 is placed in the aerosol generating matrix compartment 218. Then, the inner tube 210 is slid inside the outer tube 208 until the inner tube sealing member 238 contacts the outer tube sealing member 236, thereby placing the outer tube 208 and the inner tube 210 in a first configuration. In this first configuration, the seal between the inner tube sealing member 238 and the outer tube sealing member 236 prevents air from flowing along the airflow path. Specifically, in Figure 8 In one example, in the first configuration, the seal between the inner tube sealing member 238 and the outer tube sealing member 236 prevents air from flowing along the first airflow passage 230 between the air inlet 228 and the aerosol generating matrix compartment 218.
[0380] In order to generate an aerosol, the inner tube 210 is first moved toward the distal end 206 within the outer tube 208, and the outer tube 208 and the inner tube 210 are moved into the second configuration.
[0381] Sliding the inner tube 210 relative to the outer tube 208 pushes the inner tube sealing member 238 toward the distal end 206 and past the outer tube sealing member 236. To allow the inner tube sealing member 238 to be pushed past the outer tube sealing member 236, at least one of the inner tube sealing member 238 and the outer tube sealing member 236 is flexible. As the inner tube sealing member 238 moves toward the distal end 206 and away from the outer tube sealing member 236, the airflow passage is open to allow air to flow between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 218 and the open end of the body 202. Specifically, in Figure 8In this example, when the inner tube sealing member 238 moves toward the distal end 206 and away from the outer tube sealing member 236, the second airflow passage 234 is open to allow air to flow between the aerosol generating matrix chamber 218 and the open end 204 of the body 202. In this example, when the outer tube 208 and the inner tube 210 are in the second configuration, the distal end of the inner tube 210 is in contact with the distal end of the outer tube 208. In the second configuration, aerosols generated by evaporating the aerosol generating matrix 220 can be drawn from the aerosol generating matrix chamber 218 and extracted from the article 200 through the open end 204 of the body 202.
[0382] After the outer tube 208 and inner tube 210 are moved to the second configuration, the article 200 is inserted into the heating chamber of the aerosol generating apparatus 502. The aerosol generating apparatus 502 is then started. Upon starting the aerosol generating apparatus 502, the controller 516 raises the heater temperature and heats the article 200 from the outside. Heating the article 200 at the aerosol generating matrix compartment 218 causes the volatile components of the aerosol generating matrix 220 to evaporate. The evaporated volatile components can be drawn along the second gas flow path and extracted from the article through the open end 204 of the body 202.
[0383] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a fourth example of an article 600 for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating is shown.
[0384] Article 600 has a body 602. The body 602 has an opening 604 and a distal end 606. In this example, the opening 604 of the body 602 is open, and the distal end 606 of the body 602 is closed. In other words, air can flow out of the body 602 at the opening 604, but air cannot easily flow out of the distal end 606 of the body 602.
[0385] The body 602 has an outer tube 608 and an inner tube 610. The outer tube 608 has an inner surface 612, and the inner tube 610 has an outer surface 614. The inner tube 610 is disposed inside the outer tube 608. A space 616 is defined between the inner surface 612 of the outer tube 608 and the outer surface 614 of the inner tube 610. Figure 9 In this example, the space is a toroidal space 616.
[0386] The body 602 has an aerosol-generating matrix compartment 618 positioned toward its distal end 606. Figure 9 In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618 is defined by an annular space 616 at the closed distal end 606 of the body 602. The aerosol generation matrix compartment 618 is a cavity suitable for holding a certain amount of aerosol generation matrix, such as a solid aerosol generation matrix. In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618 holds a certain amount of solid aerosol generation matrix 620.
[0387] The outer tube 608 has a generally cylindrical shape.
[0388] The inner tube 610 can be formed by one or more sections. Figure 9 In this example, the inner tube 610 has an end section 622, a distal section 624, and an intermediate section 626. The three sections 622, 624, and 626 of the inner tube 608 are formed separately and connected together to form a single piece. In this example, the end section 622 is located at the end 604 of the body 602, the distal section 624 is located at the distal end 606 of the body 602, and the intermediate section 626 extends between the end section 622 and the distal section 624.
[0389] The port section 622 of the inner tube 610 has an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the outer tube 608. Therefore, at the port 604, the inner surface 612 of the outer tube 608 and the outer surface 614 of the inner tube 610 are adjacent to each other, thereby substantially preventing air from escaping between the inner tube 610 and the outer tube 608 at the port 604.
[0390] The distal section 624 of the inner tube 610 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the port section 622. The distal section 624 of the inner tube 610 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the outer tube 608. Therefore, at the distal end 606, the inner surface 612 of the outer tube 608 and the outer surface 614 of the inner tube 610 are spaced apart from each other.
[0391] The intermediate section 626 of the inner tube 610 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the port section 622. The intermediate section 626 of the inner tube 610 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the outer tube 608. Therefore, at the middle, the inner surface 612 of the outer tube 608 and the outer surface 614 of the inner tube 610 are spaced apart from each other.
[0392] The annular space 616 is provided in the space between the inner surface 612 of the outer tube 608 and the outer surfaces of the distal section 624 and the intermediate section 626.
[0393] Body 602 has an air inlet 628. Figure 9 In this example, the air inlets are multiple air inlet holes located in the wall of the outer tube 608. The air inlet holes are arranged in a row around the circumference of the outer tube 608.
[0394] The main body 602 has an air outlet 632. In Figure 9 In this example, air outlet 632 is a plurality of air outlet holes provided in the wall of inner tube 610.
[0395] The airflow passage is defined to extend between the air inlet 628 and the open end 604 of the body 602. The airflow passage extends from the air inlet 628 through the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618, through the air outlet 632 and to the open end 604.
[0396] exist Figure 9 In the example, the airflow passage includes a first airflow passage 630 and a second airflow passage 634.
[0397] A first airflow passage 630 extends between an air inlet 628 and an aerosol generation matrix compartment 618. The first airflow passage 630 passes through an annular space 616 defined between the inner surface 612 of the outer tube 608 and the outer surface 614 of the inner tube 610. In this manner, the air inlet 628 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618 and the exterior of the article 600.
[0398] A second airflow passage 634 extends between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618 and the open end 604 of the body 602. The second airflow passage 634 passes through the internal space defined by the inner tube 610, through the air outlet 632, and reaches the open end 604. In this way, the air outlet 632 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618 and the open end 604 of the body 602.
[0399] The outer tube 608 includes an outer tube sealing member 636. In Figure 9 In this example, the outer tube sealing member 636 extends radially inward from the inner surface 612 of the outer tube 608. In other words, the outer tube sealing member 636 protrudes toward the inner tube 610. Figure 9 In this example, the outer tube sealing member 636 is an outer tube sealing disc integrally formed with the outer tube 608. The outer tube sealing disc extends circumferentially around the inner surface 612 of the outer tube 608.
[0400] The inner tube 610 includes an inner tube sealing member 638. Figure 9 In this example, the inner tube sealing member 638 extends radially outward from the outer surface 614 of the inner tube 610. In other words, the inner tube sealing member 638 protrudes toward the outer tube 608. Figure 9 In this example, the inner tube sealing member 638 is an inner tube sealing disc integrally formed with the inner tube 610. The inner sealing disc extends circumferentially around the outer surface 614 of the inner tube 610.
[0401] The outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 are movable relative to each other between the first and second structures. Figure 9In this example, the outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 are rotatably movable relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of the article 600. In other words, the outer tube 608 and / or the inner tube 610 can be displaced relative to each other by rotating the outer tube 608 and / or the inner tube 610 relative to the longitudinal axis of the article 600.
[0402] Figure 10 It shows along Figure 9 The cross section of line AA in the diagram.
[0403] Figure 10 The cross-section shows the outer tube 608 and the outer tube sealing member 636 extending radially inward from the outer tube 608. Figure 9 In this example, the outer tube sealing member 636 is an outer tube sealing disc. The outer tube sealing disc is a segmented disc with openings 640 between its segments. The outer tube sealing member 636 is integrally formed with the outer tube 608. Therefore, when the outer tube 608 rotates about the longitudinal axis of the article 600, the outer tube sealing member 636 rotates. Rotating the outer tube sealing member 636 causes the segments of the segmented disc to rotate, and thus changes the size of the openings 640.
[0404] Figure 11 It shows along Figure 9 The cross-section of line BB in the middle. Figure 11 In the middle, the outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 are in the second structure.
[0405] Figure 11 The cross-section shows the inner tube 610 and the inner tube sealing member 638 extending radially outward from the inner tube 610. Figure 9 In this example, the inner tube sealing member 638 is an inner tube sealing disc. The inner tube sealing disc is a segmented disc with openings 642 between its segments. The inner tube sealing member 638 is integrally formed with the inner tube 610. Therefore, the inner tube sealing member 638 rotates when the inner tube 610 rotates about the longitudinal axis of the article 600. Rotating the inner tube sealing member 638 causes the segments of the segmented disc to rotate, and thus changes the size of the openings 642.
[0406] exist Figure 11 In the second configuration, the outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 are arranged in a second configuration. In this second configuration, the outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 rotate about the longitudinal axis of the article 600, such that the outer tube sealing member 636 and the inner tube sealing member 638 are in the same radial position. Therefore, in Figure 11In the view, the outer tube sealing member 636 is concealed behind the inner tube sealing member 638. When the outer tube sealing member 636 and the inner tube sealing member 638 are in the same radial position, the opening 640 in the outer tube sealing disc and the opening 642 in the inner tube sealing disc are aligned with each other. The alignment of the openings 640 and 642 allows air to flow through the airflow passage. In particular, the alignment of the openings 640 and 642 allows air to flow through the first airflow passage 630 between the air inlet 628 and the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618.
[0407] Figure 12 It shows along Figure 9 The cross-section of line BB in the middle. Figure 12 In the middle, the outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 are in the first structure.
[0408] In the first configuration, the outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 are positioned such that the outer tube sealing member 636 and the inner tube sealing member 638 cooperate with each other to substantially prevent airflow through the airflow passage. Specifically, in the first configuration, the outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 are positioned such that the outer tube sealing member 636 and the inner tube sealing member 638 cooperate with each other to substantially prevent airflow through the first airflow passage 630. Figure 12 In one example, in the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 636 and the inner tube sealing member 638 are adjacent to each other to create a substantially airtight seal. The seal created by the outer tube sealing member 636 and the inner tube sealing member 638 substantially prevents air from flowing between the air inlet 628 and the aerosol generating matrix compartment 618.
[0409] Specifically, in Figure 9 In this example, when in the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 636 and the inner tube sealing member 638 are in different radial positions. In the first configuration, the opening 640 in the outer tube sealing disc 636 is substantially blocked by the inner tube sealing disc 638, and the opening 642 in the inner tube sealing disc 638 is substantially blocked by the outer tube sealing disc 636. Blocking the airflow through the openings 640 and 642 closes the airflow passage and substantially prevents air from flowing between the air inlet 628 and the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618.
[0410] In addition, Figure 9 In this example, when in the first configuration, the opening 642 in the inner tube sealing disc 638 is blocked by the outer tube sealing disc 636, further sealing the airflow passage. Specifically, when in the first configuration, the opening 642 in the inner tube sealing disc 638 is blocked by the outer tube sealing disc 636, sealing the second airflow passage 634. Sealing the second airflow passage 634 essentially prevents air from flowing between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618 and the open end 604 of the body 602.
[0411] Figure 13It shows along Figure 9 The cross-section of line BB in the middle. Figure 13 In the middle, the outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 move, so that they are in a structure between the first structure and the second structure.
[0412] When the outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 are in the configuration between the first and second configurations, the outer tube sealing disc 636 is partially aligned with the opening 642 in the inner tube sealing disc 638, thus partially blocking the opening 642. This partial blocking of the opening 642 restricts airflow through it. This restriction of airflow through the opening 642 limits airflow through the airflow passage and reduces airflow between the air inlet 628 and the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618, and between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618 and the open end 604 of the body 602.
[0413] exist Figure 13 In this example, restricting the airflow through opening 642 restricts the airflow through the first airflow passage 630 and the airflow through the second airflow passage 634. Restricting the airflow through the second airflow passage 634 reduces the airflow between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 618 and the open end 604 of the body 602.
[0414] The outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 are rotatable relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of the article 600 in order to adjust the proportion of the opening 642 blocked by the inner tube sealing disc 638. Adjusting the proportion of the opening 642 blocked by the inner tube sealing disc 638 allows for adjustment of the restriction on airflow through the airflow passage.
[0415] Therefore, the suction resistance of the product 600 can be adjusted by rotating the outer tube 608 and the inner tube 610 relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of the product 600.
[0416] Figure 14 A schematic diagram of a fifth example of an article 700 for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating is shown.
[0417] Article 700 has a body 702. The body 702 has an opening 704 and a distal end 706. In this example, the opening 704 of the body 702 is open, and the distal end 706 of the body 702 is closed. In other words, air can flow out of the body 702 at the opening 704, but air cannot easily flow out of the distal end 706 of the body 702.
[0418] The body 702 has an outer tube 708 and an inner tube 710. The outer tube 708 has an inner surface 712, and the inner tube 710 has an outer surface 714. The inner tube 710 is disposed inside the outer tube 708. A space 716 is defined between the inner surface 712 of the outer tube 708 and the outer surface 714 of the inner tube 710. Figure 14 In this example, the space is a toroidal space 716.
[0419] The body 702 has an aerosol generation matrix compartment 718 positioned toward the distal end 706 of the body 702. Figure 14 In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 718 is defined by an annular space 716 at the closed distal end 706 of the body 702. The aerosol generation matrix compartment 718 is a cavity suitable for holding a certain amount of aerosol generation matrix, such as solid aerosol generation matrix. In this example, the aerosol generation matrix compartment 718 holds a certain amount of solid aerosol generation matrix 720.
[0420] The outer tube 708 has a generally cylindrical shape.
[0421] The inner tube 710 can be formed by one or more sections. Figure 14 In this example, the inner tube 710 has an end section 722, a distal section 724, and an intermediate section 726. The three sections 722, 724, and 726 of the inner tube 708 are formed separately and connected together to form a single piece. In this example, the end section 722 is located at the end 704 of the body 702, the distal section 724 is located at the distal end 706 of the body 702, and the intermediate section 726 extends between the end section 722 and the distal section 724.
[0422] The port section 722 of the inner tube 710 has an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the outer tube 708. Therefore, at the port 704, the inner surface 712 of the outer tube 708 and the outer surface 714 of the inner tube 710 are adjacent to each other, thereby substantially preventing air from escaping between the inner tube 710 and the outer tube 708 at the port 704.
[0423] The distal section 724 of the inner tube 710 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the port section 722. The distal section 724 of the inner tube 710 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the outer tube 708. Therefore, at the distal end 706, the inner surface 712 of the outer tube 708 and the outer surface 714 of the inner tube 710 are spaced apart from each other.
[0424] The intermediate section 726 of the inner tube 710 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the port section 722. The intermediate section 726 of the inner tube 710 has an outer diameter much smaller than that of the outer tube 708. Therefore, at the middle, the inner surface 712 of the outer tube 708 and the outer surface 714 of the inner tube 710 are spaced apart from each other.
[0425] The annular space 716 is provided in the space defined between the inner surface 712 of the outer tube 708 and the outer surfaces of the distal section 724 and the intermediate section 726.
[0426] The main body 702 has an air inlet 728. Figure 14In this example, the air inlets are multiple air inlet holes located in the wall of the outer tube 708. The air inlet holes are arranged in a row around the circumference of the outer tube 708.
[0427] The main body 702 has an air outlet 732. In Figure 14 In one example, the air outlet 732 is an air outlet hole configured to pass through the end wall of the inner tube 710 and be positioned toward the distal end 706 of the body 702.
[0428] The airflow passage is defined to extend between the air inlet 728 and the open end 704 of the body 702. The airflow passage extends from the air inlet 728 through the aerosol generation matrix compartment 718, through the air outlet 732 and to the open end 704.
[0429] exist Figure 14 In the example, the airflow passage includes a first airflow passage 730 and a second airflow passage 734.
[0430] A first airflow passage 730 extends between an air inlet 728 and an aerosol generation matrix compartment 718. The first airflow passage 730 passes through an annular space 716 defined between the inner surface 712 of the outer tube 708 and the outer surface 714 of the inner tube 710. In this way, the air inlet 728 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 718 and the exterior of the article 700.
[0431] The second airflow passage 734 extends between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 718 and the open end 704 of the body 702. The second airflow passage 734 passes through the internal space defined by the inner tube 710, through the air outlet 732, and reaches the open end 704. In this way, the air outlet 732 provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 718 and the open end 704 of the body 702.
[0432] The outer tube 708 includes an outer tube sealing member 736. Figure 14 In this example, the outer tube sealing member 736 extends radially inward from the inner surface 712 of the outer tube 708. In other words, the outer tube sealing member 736 protrudes toward the inner tube 710. Figure 14 In this example, the outer tube sealing member 736 is an outer tube sealing disc integrally formed with the outer tube 708. The outer tube sealing disc extends circumferentially around the inner surface 712 of the outer tube 708.
[0433] The outer tube 708 has an end face sealing member 744. Figure 14 In this example, the end face sealing member 744 is positioned on the end face of the outer tube 708 toward the distal end 706 of the body 702. The end face sealing member 744 protrudes toward the port end 704 of the body 702 along the longitudinal axis of the article 700. The end face sealing member 744 is offset from the center of the end wall of the outer tube 708.
[0434] The inner tube 710 includes an inner tube sealing member 738. Figure 14 In this example, the inner tube sealing member 738 extends radially outward from the outer surface 714 of the inner tube 710. In other words, the inner tube sealing member 738 protrudes toward the outer tube 708. Figure 14 In this example, the inner tube sealing member 738 is an inner tube sealing disc integrally formed with the inner tube 710. The inner sealing disc extends circumferentially around the outer surface 714 of the inner tube 710.
[0435] The outer tube 708 and the inner tube 710 are movable relative to each other between the first and second structures. Figure 14 In this example, the outer tube 708 and the inner tube 710 are rotatably movable relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of the article 700. In other words, the outer tube 708 and / or the inner tube 710 can be displaced relative to each other by rotating the outer tube 708 and / or the inner tube 710 relative to the longitudinal axis of the article 700.
[0436] exist Figure 14 and 15 In the example, the outer tube sealing member 736 and the inner tube sealing member 738 have the same characteristics as described above. Figure 10 , 11 The same constructions are described in 12 and 13.
[0437] Specifically, the outer tube sealing member 736 extends radially inward from the outer tube 708. Figure 14 and 15 In this example, the outer tube sealing member 736 is an outer tube sealing disc. The outer tube sealing disc is a segmented disc with openings between its sections. The outer tube sealing member 736 is integrally formed with the outer tube 708. Therefore, when the outer tube 708 rotates about the longitudinal axis of the article 700, the outer tube sealing member 736 rotates. Rotating the outer tube sealing member 736 causes the sections of the segmented disc to rotate, and thus changes the size of the openings.
[0438] Specifically, the inner tube sealing member 738 extends radially outward from the inner tube 710. Figure 14 and 15 In this example, the inner tube sealing member 738 is an inner tube sealing disc. The inner tube sealing disc is a segmented disc with openings between its sections. The inner tube sealing member 738 is integrally formed with the inner tube 710. Therefore, the inner tube sealing member 738 rotates when the inner tube 710 rotates about the longitudinal axis of the article 700. Rotating the inner tube sealing member 738 causes the sections of the segmented disc to rotate, and thus changes the size of the openings.
[0439] exist Figure 14 In the example, the outer tube 708 and the inner tube 710 are in the first configuration.
[0440] In the first configuration, the outer tube 708 and the inner tube 710 are positioned such that the outer tube sealing member 736 and the inner tube sealing member 738 cooperate with each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the airflow passage.
[0441] Specifically, in the first configuration, the outer tube 708 and the inner tube 710 are positioned such that the outer tube sealing member 736 and the inner tube sealing member 738 cooperate with each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the first airflow passage 730.
[0442] exist Figure 14 and 15 In the example, in the first configuration, the outer tube sealing member 736 and the inner tube sealing member 738 are adjacent to each other to close the opening and create a substantially airtight seal. The seal created by the outer tube sealing member 736 and the inner tube sealing member 738 substantially prevents air from flowing between the air inlet 728 and the aerosol generating matrix compartment 718.
[0443] In addition, Figure 14 In one example, in the first configuration, the outer tube 708 and the inner tube 710 are positioned such that the end-face sealing member 744 cooperates with the inner tube 710 to further prevent airflow through the airflow passage. Specifically, in the first configuration, the outer tube 708 and the inner tube 710 are positioned such that the end-face sealing member 744 substantially blocks airflow through the air outlet 732. Blocking airflow through the air outlet 732 substantially prevents air from flowing between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 718 and the exterior of the article 700. In other words, blocking airflow through the air outlet 732 substantially prevents air from flowing along the second airflow passage 734.
[0444] Figure 15 A schematic diagram of article 700 is shown with the outer tube 708 and inner tube 710 in the second configuration. Article 700 has the same characteristics as described above. Figure 14 The same features are described.
[0445] In order to move the outer tube 708 and the inner tube 710 between the first configuration and the second configuration, the user can, for example, rotate the inner tube 710 longitudinally relative to the outer tube 708.
[0446] Rotating the inner tube 710 relative to the outer tube 708 causes the inner tube sealing member 738 to rotate about the longitudinal axis of the article 700. Rotating the inner tube sealing member 738 aligns the opening in the inner tube sealing member 738 with the opening in the outer tube sealing member 736, thereby opening the airflow passage between the air inlet 728 and the aerosol generation matrix compartment 718.
[0447] Simultaneously, rotating the inner tube 710 relative to the outer tube 708 moves the air outlet 732 away from the end wall sealing member 744, thereby opening the airflow passage between the aerosol generation matrix compartment 718 and the outside of the article 700.
[0448] Therefore, by rotating the inner tube 710 relative to the outer tube 708 about the longitudinal axis of the product 700, the airflow through the airflow passage can be controlled.
[0449] For the purposes of this specification and the appended claims, unless otherwise indicated, all figures representing quantities, quantities, percentages, etc., shall be understood to be modified by the term "about" in all cases. Furthermore, all ranges include the disclosed maximum and minimum points, and include any intermediate ranges that may be specifically listed or not listed herein. Thus, in this context, the number A is understood to be A ± 10 percent (10%) of A. In this context, the number A can be considered as a value within the general standard error for the measurement of the property modified by the number A. In some cases used in the appended claims, the number A may deviate from the percentages listed above, provided that the amount of deviation from A does not materially affect the essential and novel features of the claimed invention. Moreover, all ranges include the disclosed maximum and minimum points, and include any intermediate ranges that may be specifically listed or not listed herein.
Claims
1. An article for generating an inhalable aerosol upon heating, the article comprising: A body having an open end and a closed distal end, the body comprising: An outer tube and an inner tube, the inner tube being disposed within the outer tube to define a space between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube. An aerosol generation matrix compartment for holding the aerosol generation matrix, the aerosol generation matrix compartment being positioned toward the closed distal end of the body. An air inlet is disposed on the outer tube, the air inlet providing fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix compartment and the exterior of the article. An air outlet, which provides fluid communication between the aerosol generation matrix chamber and the open end via the inner tube, An airflow passage extends from the air inlet through the space to the aerosol generation matrix compartment and then to the air outlet. The outer tube includes an outer tube sealing component. The inner tube includes an inner tube sealing component. The inner tube and the outer tube are movable relative to each other between the first and second configurations, and In the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member cooperate with each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the airflow passage.
2. The article of claim 1, wherein the outer tube sealing member is located on the outer tube at a position between the air inlet and the aerosol generating matrix compartment.
3. The article of claim 1 or any one of claim 2, wherein the inner tube sealing member is located on the inner tube at a position between the air inlet and the aerosol generating matrix compartment.
4. The article of manufacture according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the outer tube sealing member extends radially inward from the inner surface of the outer tube.
5. The article of manufacture according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the inner tube sealing member extends radially outward from the outer surface of the inner tube.
6. The article of any preceding claim, wherein the space between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube is an annular space.
7. The article of manufacture according to any of the preceding claims, wherein in the first configuration, the inner tube sealing member and the outer tube sealing member are adjacent to each other to substantially prevent air from flowing through the first airflow passage.
8. The article of manufacture according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the outer tube sealing member is integrally formed with the outer tube.
9. The article of manufacture according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the inner tube sealing member is integrally formed with the inner tube.
10. The article of manufacture according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the outer tube sealing member comprises an outer tube sealing ring.
11. The article of manufacture according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the inner tube sealing member comprises an inner tube sealing ring.
12. The article of any preceding claim, wherein the inner tube and the outer tube are longitudinally slidable relative to each other, such that sliding movement of the inner tube or the outer tube relative to each other along the longitudinal axis of the article causes the inner tube and the outer tube to move between the first configuration and the second configuration.
13. The article of any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the inner tube and the outer tube are rotatably movable relative to each other about the longitudinal axis of the article, such that rotational movement of the inner tube or the outer tube about the longitudinal axis of the article relative to each other causes the inner tube and the outer tube to move between the first configuration and the second configuration.
14. The article of manufacture according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the air inlet comprises one or more air inlet holes.
15. An aerosol generation system, comprising: Articles of manufacture according to any of the preceding claims; as well as Aerosol generating apparatus, the aerosol generating apparatus comprising: Heating element; A power supply device for supplying power to the heating element; and A controller configured to control the power supply from the power supply device to the heating element.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aerosol-generating article with internal susceptor
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